TIDMFDBK

RNS Number : 0818M

Feedback PLC

12 September 2023

Feedback plc

Full Year Results to 31 May 2023

Feedback plc (AIM: FDBK, "Feedback" or the "Company"), the clinical infrastructure specialists, announces its audited results for the twelve months to 31 May 2023 (the "Period").

Operational Highlights

   --      Continued to focus on growth of high margin opportunities 

-- Sussex Integrated Care System ("ICS") Community Diagnostic Centre ("CDC") pilot contract extension - providing increased revenue visibility

-- Demonstrated an approximate 69% reduction in patient wait times compared to national targets

   --      Named as a supplier on G-Cloud 13, the UK Government's digital marketplace 
   --      Bleepa 1.5 upgrade completed 
   --      NHS Trust customers NCA and RBH both renewed Bleepa subscriptions for a further 3-year term 
   --      Continued progress in India and establishment of Indian subsidiary 
   --      Completion of 200:1 share consolidation 

Financial Highlights

-- 74% increase in revenue to GBP1.02m (FY22: GBP0.59m), of which Bleepa-CareLocker contributed 74%

   --      89% increase in sales(1) to GBP1.27m (FY22: GBP0.67m) 

-- Operating loss increased to GBP3.42 (FY22: GBP2.51m), reflecting expansion and improvements to the technology

   --      Cash as at 31 May 2023 was GBP7.32m (31 May 2022: GBP10.31m) 

Post period Highlights

-- Numerous discussions underway both with local, regional and national NHS organisations, and strategic partners

   --      Successfully granted an import license for Bleepa as a registered medical device in India 
   --      Appointment of India in-country Managing Director to drive the opportunity for Bleepa 

Analyst Presentation: 14.00, Tuesday 12 September

A remote briefing for analysts will be held at 14.00 today. Analysts interested in attending should contact Walbrook PR on feedbackplc@walbrookpr.com or 020 7933 8780.

Investor Presentation: 16:00, Tuesday 12 September

Management will be providing a presentation and hosting an investor Q&A session on the Company's results and future prospects at 16:00 today. Investors can sign up for free and register to meet FDBK via the following link: https://www.investormeetcompany.com/feedback-plc/register-investor

Questions can be submitted pre event and at any time during the live presentation via the Investor Meet Company Platform.

Dr Tom Oakley, CEO of Feedback, said: " We are delighted with the continued progress made during the period - with the shift from legacy products. The opportunity afforded by Bleepa and CareLocker both domestically and overseas provides us with tremendous optimism as we focus on generating new contracts from our ongoing dialogues with interested parties, which we believe will further enhance levels of recurring revenue visibility. The additional paid for Sussex CDC extension (announced in April) further validates our strategy and we remain hopeful that we will be successful in the procurement process. With CDCs continuing to explore avenues to reduce waiting times we believe that our performance to date provides compelling testament to our capabilities - with early results from our current CDC programme highlighting an approximate 69% reduction in diagnostics wait times versus the national target.

"Furthermore, we are extremely excited by global opportunities - with inroads in India highlighting the scalability of our solutions. Importantly, we believe that increased regulatory demands both in the UK and India will further underpin demand. There is increasing focus on technologies to secure the transfer and display of images and videos, and we believe that the landscape is very much moving in our favour - with digital infrastructure and digitally enabled tools seen as key solutions to significant administrative burdens. This is especially prevalent when considering winter pressures and the growing requirement to reduce care backlogs - and we believe that given our pipeline and capabilities that we will be at the forefront of change in the coming year."

Note (1): "Sales" is non-IFRS metric representing the total customer contract value invoiced in a period. The figure does not take account of accrued or deferred income adjustments that are required to comply with accounting standards for revenue recognition across the life of a customer contract (typically 12 months).

Enquiries:

 
 Feedback plc                             +44 (0) 20 3997 7634 
  Tom Oakley, CEO                          IR@fbk.com 
  Anesh Patel, CFO 
 
 Panmure Gordon (UK) Limited 
  (NOMAD and Broker) 
  Emma Earl/Freddy Crossley (Corporate 
  Finance) 
  Rupert Dearden (Corporate Broking)      +44 (0)20 7886 2500 
 
 Walbrook PR Ltd;                         Tel: 020 7933 8780 or feedbackplc@walbrookpr.com 
 Nick Rome/Joe Walker                     07748 325 236 or 07407 020 470 
 

About Feedback

Feedback plc helps clinical teams to make better decisions faster for patients. We design products that enhance clinician access to patient data and to their colleagues. Our unique approach centres around individual patient episodes, into which we pull relevant clinical data from hospital systems and around which we build remote clinical teams for collaboration. As a result, we produce a digital infrastructure that makes patient data available to clinicians in multiple settings, in a format that enables them to meaningfully interact with it, providing flexibility to clinicians and free movement of patients between provider settings - clinicians can practice from anywhere and patients can attend any care provider for treatment.

Our products Bleepa and CareLocker work together to deliver unparalleled value to our customers. Bleepa is our application layer and sits on top of CareLocker as our data layer. Bleepa is a clinician facing platform that displays clinical results from a patient's CareLocker at a certified and regulated quality, that is suitable for clinical use and enables dialogue on a patient-by-patient basis with colleagues through a secure, auditable chat interface that links back to the patient medical record. The CareLocker data storage model is built around the patient. Our vision is one where relevant clinical data is always available to the patient as well as to any care setting that they may attend - a federated data architecture with the patient as the tenant.

The Company has a number of growth opportunities domestically and internationally across a range of markets including the NHS, the veterinary market and private healthcare providers and its highly scalable Software as a Service ("SaaS")-based model is expected to provide increasing levels of revenue visibility as the Company grows its customer base.

Chairman's Statement

Laying the foundations for growth

The financial year ending 31(st) May 2023 has been a positive period for Feedback marked by strong trading despite challenging market conditions and challenging NHS procurement, o ngoing inflationary pressures and frequent strikes in the public sector. Despite the pervasive challenges, Feedback has carefully navigated a fluid political and economic backdrop to report strong revenue growth of 74% driven by an 89% increase in sales. Growth has been driven by both emerging opportunities for our products in spaces such as the NHS CDC initiative, with the award of a pilot extension contract by Queen Victoria Hospital in Sussex, and, importantly, through existing customer renewals which highlights the ongoing value that our customers derive from our products and is a validation of the high customer lifetime value potential. Encouragingly, our first two Bleepa customers, the Northern Care Alliance (NCA) and Royal Berkshire Hospital NHS Foundation Trust (RBH), have both renewed Bleepa subscriptions with annual inflationary price uplifts over a 3-year term. This was the first year that the Company saw revenues in excess of GBP1m - a great base to build from.

Although still early in our commercial journey there is clear growth potential represented by a renewing customer base and a healthy pipeline of CDC and international opportunities. Therefore, we can justifiably state that the strategy to move away from legacy products with non-recurring revenue and towards Bleepa and SaaS is bearing fruit. We are delighted to see a repledged commitment from the NHS to roll out the CDC programme, with renewed funding commitment and multiple business cases being approved for CDC implementation, building a market for the breadth of our product library . The team has stayed very close to this programme, and our CEO has presented on the benefits of Bleepa as a platform enabler of the CDC programme and as the 'third pillar' of the build alongside investment in bricks and mortar and staff, to the APPG for Diagnostics. This has provoked several conversations with both the national NHS team and with multiple regions who are looking to implement CDCs. We retain the view that the UK CDC opportunity represents a TAM of approximately GBP96m/year and is an opportunity for which we are uniquely positioned to deliver, given our breadth of functionality and medical device certification.

In India we have been focusing on both rural and city-based opportunities. Due to the nature of the healthcare system and diverse geography we believe that our products offer compelling solutions. Given the strength of our technology base, we believe that the primary opportunity for India now lies with Bleepa in a clinical/hospital setting, and the remote image acquisition solution. Therefore, post period-end, although there may be a direct opportunity for CareLocker as a patient-facing component of the Bleepa platform when sold to large hospital chains or in facilitating remote screening services, we paused marketing spend on CareLocker as a standalone product for imaging centre patients, enabling the Company to focus on achieving regulatory approval for Bleepa in order to service the growing pipeline. The Board's opinion is that India remains a significant opportunity, so we have furthered our investment in India with the appointment of Rohit Singh as in-country Managing Director who has already identified several additional potential market opportunities for Bleepa with various government organisations, including the Ministry of Defence, and large hospital chains. In addition, p ost-period, we successfully obtained an import license for Bleepa as a non-sterile non-invasive medical device, with the Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO).

During the period the Company embarked on several internal initiatives including a 200:1 share consolidation with a view to positively impacting the liquidity and trading activity in the Company's shares and improving its marketability to a wider investor group. In addition, the Board constructed and implemented an ESG programme in collaboration with the management team and in alignment with QCA best practice. Each member of the management team has direct oversight and accountability of an ESG initiative within their area of the business and will be reporting back to the board on a quarterly basis around progress. Examples include adoption of green code and server rationalisation within the technical team, consolidation and re-use of marketing materials such as brochures and conference stands by the marketing team (and recycling of materials wherever possible), optimisation of internal systems, and monitoring device energy use by the support team. Most of these ESG initiatives should also yield a cost saving alongside an environmental impact. ESG has become an area of significant importance for UK companies and is increasingly becoming a requirement in public sector contract tenders.

As such, our increasing ESG efforts will also help in our sales efforts to organisations such as the NHS. Our CEO, Dr Tom Oakley was invited to become a mentor on the NHS England Clinical Entrepreneur Programme, taking on two mentees for the year, a commitment that sees him deliver an hour of mentoring per mentee each month and which further cements our Company as partner to the NHS, together building a better future for patients and clinicians.

The Board believes that we have great opportunities ahead of us and recognises the need to build on the customer base that we have established. The NHS has been through a challenging phase post-Covid, with a growing backlog of patients and industrial unrest among the different staff groups. Inevitably, decision-making processes have become protracted. We continue to believe that the functionality of Bleepa and CareLocker will be key to the much-needed service improvement and productivity gains required to stabilise the service. Our team has done exceptionally well to navigate through these difficult trading times and to continue to stimulate the NHS opportunity. The Board is optimistic about the near-term potential. Our products are truly unique in the market and over the last year, we have generated compelling evidence to demonstrate this via our partnership with our NHS customers. We believe we are now well positioned to help a number of NHS programmes. We will ensure delivery of key system priorities for the NHS and benefit from the funding as it becomes available. Bleepa is the key that unlocks the NHS digital strategy, and we intend to further monetise opportunities in the coming year.

Rory Shaw

Non-executive Chairman

11 September 2023

CEO's Statement

Taking our proposition beyond the hospital walls of the NHS

We are delighted by the continued progress in 2023. In addition to driving new lines of business and pursuing cross-provider care opportunities we prioritised the renewal of existing customer contracts. A core component of any SaaS model is understanding and extending the lifetime value of the customer through the delivery of high-quality products and services. Our NHS customers have renewed with us this year because of the value they see in and from Bleepa. For example, Bleepa has now delivered over 11,700 referrals at the Northern Care Alliance (NCA) and over 1,000 users across three hospitals and has become an essential tool to daily clinical practice. Our recent independent clinical evaluation at the NCA demonstrates the benefits of using Bleepa in time and efficiency savings as well as improvements in communication around patient care.

We have fought hard to be proactive and not complacent - we will not ignore customer sites when they reach a steady state; we worked so hard to win them that we believe we must work equally hard to keep them. Providing ongoing value to clinicians and their patients is at the core of what we do and many of the innovations that we identify through customer engagement help us to develop features that unlock new business opportunities such as the CDC programme.

The technical landscape is also always shifting, with customers adopting new digital strategies and bringing on new digital systems that require us to continuously ensure that Bleepa retains a clear value and performance proposition . This approach has seen both RBH and the NCA renew their Bleepa subscriptions with annual inflationary price uplifts over a three-year term. These renewals were made possible by our participation in the G-Cloud 13 procurement framework, a key goal of the prior year and a core part of our strategy to diversify our routes to market in the NHS.

2023 has been a pivotal year for the Company. We started the year with the ambition to develop the Bleepa proposition to one that could deliver services not just within hospitals but between care settings and that would let us pursue much larger regional contracts for an emerging market of CDC customers. I am pleased to say that we delivered this. For the last year Bleepa-CareLocker has been facilitating the UK's first symptom-based care pathway, connecting primary care and secondary care providers. Together with our partner Queen Victoria Hospital (QVH) we have pioneered a new approach to cross-provider care delivery and laid a digital foundation that can transform the model of care pathways, bringing diagnostic testing upfront, earlier in a pathway, reducing the requirement for outpatient appointments and for traditional models of multidisciplinary care delivery (in-person meetings and video calling).

This approach has enabled us to demonstrate a 69% reduction in patient wait times compared to the national 18-week referral to treatment target (RTT), without requiring additional clinical staff and whilst achieving potential cost savings for our NHS customers in relation to the outpatient and MDT reduction delivered.

Following our GBP450k pilot contract for the Sussex ICS with QVH, we were awarded a nine-month, fixed-term contract extension for the Bleepa-CareLocker CDC solution. This paid extension follows the success of the Company's previous contract and was awarded because of the abandonment of QVH/Sussex ICS's previous procurement process in March 2023. Feedback is now covering the period of re-procurement whilst QVH/Sussex ICS undertakes a new tender exercise under the Public Contracts Regulations 2015. The new tender process for the next phase of the CDC programme rollout is due to commence imminently and the Board is confident that our product offering is unique and unmatched by other UK suppliers.

Our work at QVH/Sussex ICS has become a national flagship and a model system of how CDCs can deliver impact nationwide. Post period, I had the privilege of presenting this work to the APPG for Diagnostics, where I made the case for Bleepa as the third pillar of building a CDC, alongside investment in bricks and mortar and staffing. The reality is that the NHS urgently needs the extra capacity that the CDC programme can deliver but we believe the only way that this can be brought online ahead of winter pressures is digitally through Bleepa. The APPG has given us a national platform from which we have engaged directly with the national CDC leadership at NHS England (NHSE) and a number of ICS regional leaders who are looking to deploy CDC pathways. Until Q2 of CY2023 many ICSs have not had digital leadership in place, which has limited procurement decisions and slowed the rollout of technology such as ours, a situation that has further been compounded by the inflationary and budgetary pressures created by the turmoil of last year. However, most ICSs have now reached a point of operational maturity and some have appointed digital leaders within their organisation. This, in combination with repledged funding commitment from NHSE for the CDC programme and the usual concerns around winter pressures, has put the CDC programme back at the top of the NHS priority ladder. With the evidence that we have generated at QVH/Sussex and a customer that we can now sell to, we are in a strong position to capitalise on the opportunity ahead of us in the coming year.

The work around pathways and connecting across care settings is not unique to the NHS. It is equally applicable to the private sector and internationally in systems that are looking to redesign patient flow to reduce wait times and maximise value for money. With this prospect in mind, we are currently exploring opportunities for the utilization of the Bleepa pathway tool within the UK private and insurance sector and internationally.

Internationally we have been focused on exploring the opportunity for our products in India, following two successful trade missions to India in prior periods with the UK Department of International Trade (now Department for Business and Trade (DBT)), hosted by Lord Prior, then Chairman of NHS England. Early on we partnered with the UK India Business Council (UKIBC) who DBT introduced us to as an intermediary who help facilitate market entry into India by UK companies. We finalised the setup of an Indian subsidiary in Q4 and commenced the process of registering Bleepa as a medical device in India, in order to obtain an import license which would allow us to directly market Bleepa to hospitals within India for clinical use. Although it may have been a quicker process to import Bleepa through a third-party wholesaler, this posed a risk to our IP due to the requirement to share our technical file information and therefore, given that the Company views India as a long-term opportunity which we need to approach diligently, it was preferential to use a wholly-owned subsidiary as a local manufacturer and pursue in-country medical device registration. Post-period, we successfully received an import license for Bleepa as a non-sterile non-invasive medical device with the CDSCO in India, allowing us to develop the pipeline of opportunity for Bleepa within India.

Whilst awaiting medical device registration, we were able to continue delivery of the Odisha pilot around remote image acquisition and AI screening, with Qure.ai and AWS, as this was a pilot and not a commercial contract with a customer. Given that we had demonstrated the technical success of the product in this context we decided not to further expand the pilot programme beyond the Odisha site until we were able to commercialise the technology, i.e., post the award of local medical device registration for Bleepa. This pilot site has enabled us to generate data that supports the frontline use of Bleepa and which can now be leveraged to drive commercial opportunities for the platform.

In parallel to gaining regulatory approval for Bleepa, our strategy in the Indian market has been to assess the prospects for CareLocker as a standalone consumer offering. Initial discoveries showed that Indian imaging centres were using costly, environmentally damaging, and outdated processes to transfer patient images, presenting a strong opportunity for disruption. We deployed a CareLocker pilot with an Indore-based imaging centre network, Sampurna Diagnostics, to develop the commercial models and deepen our understanding of the Indian healthcare sector and national initiatives. The Board believes that there is a material opportunity in rural settings and smaller cities, such as Indore, to provide a service that provides benefits over the current system. However, subsequent research suggests that practices in Mumbai, and likely other large cities, are currently very different. Since initial scoping visits, a trend has emerged showing a tendency of PACS vendors to share images with imaging centres and their patients for free, via WhatsApp, as they currently derive revenue from other methods such as the sale of patient data. It is the Board's belief that this would undermine the CareLocker proposition as a paid-for consumer app whilst there is a lack of consumer and provider appetite to pursue stricter data governance regulations. There are indications of a tightening in the Indian Government's position on this, and the Company remains well placed to respond flexibly if legislation turns into regulation with financial penalties, which may stimulate a reemergence of this large sales opportunity. For now, we will focus on the opportunity presented by smaller cities and rural areas and have, post period, paused the marketing of CareLocker to imaging centre patients as we continue to build a pipeline of Bleepa sales now that regulatory approval has been granted. Initial market engagements around Bleepa and the Bleepa remote access pilot in Odisha, shows there may be a direct opportunity for CareLocker as a patient-facing component of the Bleepa platform, when sold to large hospital chains or in facilitating remote screening services.

The Board believes that the primary opportunity for India now lies firmly with Bleepa as a hospital offering and as a remote image acquisition solution. The Board still sees significant opportunity in India, so we have furthered our investment in India with the appointment of Rohit Singh as in-country Managing Director. Rohit joined us from the UKIBC, which facilitates the introduction of UK companies into the Indian market, where he helped build the India advisory practice - a real validation and endorsement Feedback's Indian strategy. Rohit has already identified several additional potential market opportunities for Bleepa with government organisations, including the Ministry of Defence, and large hospital chains, that we believe can be unlocked following Bleepa's medical device registration in India. We remain excited by the opportunity that this market represents and estimate a TAM of approximately GBP1 billion.

Business strategy

The Company's strategy is to pursue opportunities for cross-provider care delivery where we expect to recognise higher contract values and operational margins, within a less competitive environment. This will predominantly be in the CDC space in the UK, for which we estimate the total addressable market as GBP96m, and remote care settings in India. The Company will, however, continue to target its core products at traditional NHS opportunities with individual NHS trusts around clinical communication and replacement of legacy communication methods such as pagers and fax machines.

The decision-making process and associated sales cycle is currently particularly long within the NHS, due to several factors described above and, as such, the Company is also targeting parallel market segments for our technology that require minimal additional product development and where there is a mirror value proposition that we understand and can sell into, such as India. More recently this has led us to consider applications in the UK private sector which we intend to pursue in the next financial year.

To date, our commercial success has been derived from our ability to leverage and repurpose our legacy technologies, resulting in the creation of Bleepa, CareLocker and Bleepa Box . In addition, we opportunistically seek to license components of our Cadran technology to third parties, generating recurring royalty revenue from non-core assets, as demonstrated by the licensing of Cadran to Imaging Engineering LLC in the USA for fluoroscopy image capture. The license agreement with Image Engineering yielded royalty revenue of GBP0.14m (2022: GBP0.14m) in the period, with a minimum ongoing annual royalty expectation of US$70k per annum until end CY2025.

Leveraging legacy technology and developing our existing products to maximise product market fit and maintain our competitive advantage will remain a core strategy for the Company and will result in continued software development spend on a measured basis. The Company will also continue its strategy of robust regulatory certification and IP protection alongside the programme of software production as a medical device.

Maintaining our lead - regulatory excellence

During the period the Company successfully recertified for a number of its accreditations including:

-- ISO13485, the standard for quality of our product manufacturing process (a pre-requisite to medical device certification);

   --      ISO27001, relating to data governance and management; 
   --      Cyber Essentials Plus, data security and resilience; and 
   --      DCB0129, clinical risk management. 

These standards are an essential component of our product development and directly affect our ability to sell to the NHS and international customers. Successfully revalidating against these standards has also enabled the Company to complete the technical file for the latest version of Bleepa v1.5, and to affix a UKCA mark to this product release. Bleepa v1.5 incorporates a number of advanced features including:

-- the ability to share the patient record to a clinician outside of the current hospital deployment (where data sharing permission is present), enabling users to have conversations with potentially any clinician in the country, for ever-improved care to the patient, opening the potential for truly regional or national care delivery;

-- enhanced features for document capture such as document preview and categorisation, which enable users to contribute to the patient record with virtually any medical information (referral letter, ECG trace, blood report, etc.); and

-- improved messaging functionalities such as tagging teams and individuals and making structured notes to enable users to communicate even more intuitively, quickly and safely.

Board changes

Tim Irish stepped down from the board on 01 June 2022, after five years of service for the Company. Annemijn Eschauzier joined the board as a NED on 01 June 2022 and brings with her a wealth of commercial and leadership experience across marketing, sales and business development in the healthcare sector.

Financial review

 
                                            2023     2022 
 Key performance indicators                 GBPm     GBPm 
-----------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
 Revenue                                    1.02     0.59 
 Gross margin                               92%      83% 
 Sales (non IFRS)                           1.27     0.67 
 
 Operating expenses                         (4.36)   (3.00) 
 Operating loss                             (3.42)   (2.51) 
 EBITDA loss (non IFRS)                     (2.61)   (1.96) 
 
 Cash outflows from operating activities    (1.79)   (1.25) 
 Cash outflows from investing activities    (1.20)   (1.15) 
 Cash & cash equivalents end of period      7.32     10.31 
 
 Intangible assets                          3.71     3.29 
 Contract liabilities (deferred income)     0.44     0.20 
 Net assets                                 10.87    13.71 
-----------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
 
 

Revenue for the year ended 31 May 2023 increased 74% to GBP1.02m (2022: GBP0.59m). The growth reflects the significant increase in average contract value for Bleepa-CareLocker compared to legacy products, with Bleepa-CareLocker comprising 74% of revenue. In addition, revenue for the period was positively impacted by a one-off item related to the 12-month extension of the QVH/Sussex ICS pilot, a GBP0.45m contract awarded in September 2022 but covering the 12-month period from 31 March 2022, resulting in GBP0.19m of revenue being recognised related to the 5-month period prior to contract signing.

Gross margin increased to 92% due to the one-off revenue impact of the 12-month extension of the QVH/Sussex ICS pilot as described above and due to the prior year being impacted by one-off BleepaBox hardware costs.

Sales, a non IFRS measure representing the total customer contract value invoiced in the period, increased 89% to GBP1.27m (2022: GBP0.67m). Bleepa-CareLocker contributed GBP1.0m (2022: GBP0.26m) and Image Engineering license fees contributed GBP0.14m (2022: GBP0.14m), of which 37% is recurring minimum royalties with the balance related to bespoke software development license fees. Sales in 2023 include two contract awards with QVH/Sussex ICS which occurred during the period, being the GBP0.45m pilot in September 2022 and the GBP0.38m pilot extension in March 2023. Sales are recognised as revenue monthly across the life of a customer contract (typically 12 months), with any amount not recognised as revenue in the current financial year remaining on the balance sheet as contract liabilities (deferred income) and recognised as revenue in the forthcoming financial year. Contract liabilities (or deferred income) as at period end was GBP0.44m (2022: GBP0.20m).

Operating expenses increased 45% to GBP4.36m (2022: GBP3.00m), primarily due to the full-year effect of headcount expansion, increasing amortisation of Bleepa software development costs, and additional discovery and research costs related to NHS system integrations with Bleepa and cloud architecture optimisation. Operating loss increased to GBP3.42m (2022: GBP2.51m). EBITDA loss, excluding depreciation and amortisation charges of GBP0.81m (2022: GBP0.55m), increased 33% to GBP2.61m (2022: GBP1.96m).

Cash outflows from operating activities increased 43% to GBP1.79m (2022: GBP1.25m) primarily due to higher operating expenses offsetting higher sales, and the prior period containing the benefit of two R&D tax credit refunds totaling GBP0.77m. Cash outflows from investing activities, primarily being software development expenditures with Graylight Imaging, increased 4% to GBP1.20m (2022: GBP1.15m). The Group's cash position as at 31 May 2023 was GBP7.32m (31 May 2022: GBP10.31m), a decrease of GBP2.99m over the prior year.

Intangible assets increased by GBP0.42m to GBP3.71m (2022: GBP3.29m), primarily representing capitalised software development expenditures of GBP1.23m, offset by amortisation and impairment charges of GBP0.80m (2022: GBP0.54m). Net assets decreased to GBP10.87m (2022: GBP13.71m) as at 31 May 2023.

Benefitting from the digital revolution

The Company's primary focus is, and will continue to be, on the NHS and as we pursue opportunities in the emerging CDC space where we see a growing amount of government investment and substantial clinical , operational and political need for our technologies. The results that have been delivered against a disrupted and unfavorable market climate demonstrate the continued upward trajectory of the Company as it pursues its strategy of delivering cutting edge technology to frontline clinicians across healthcare settings. We aim to increase our annual recurring revenue base through both existing customer renewals and winning new and larger customers and will do this by delivering quality products to our customers and providing close support to ensure that they derive ongoing and increasing value from them, and by being adaptive to the wider changing healthcare environment, pursuing new areas of opportunity and occasionally revisiting previous areas of opportunity should they resurface. One such area may be the original Bleepa value proposition as a regulatory compliant WhatsApp replacement. Bleepa was launched in Q3 CY2020 as a replacement for the traditional pager and WhatsApp, a value proposition that led to sales to both NCA and RBH; however, following a temporary relaxation of data sharing rules during COVID by NHSx and the collapse of the NHSx Clinical Communication Framework following a procurement challenge in 2022, the WhatsApp value proposition declined. Recognising the growing difficulty of achieving sales against this use case, we pivoted to delivering cross-provider services for the CDC space.

At the beginning of August 2023, the Information Commissioners Office (ICO) reprimanded a Trust for its use of WhatsApp and over 500 breaches of patient confidentiality as a result of its use. This is the first time that the regulator has challenged a Trust around the use of WhatsApp. The ICO stated that there was 'no excuse' for the use of WhatsApp within clinical services and that they expected all NHS providers to take heed of this warning and take appropriate steps. This is a sign that the regulator is gearing up to take action on the use of WhatsApp in clinical settings and we know from the BMJ that this practice remains widespread with over 98% of clinicians using it routinely for clinical communication. If this warning is picked up by NHS providers then it may reopen the original market and value proposition for Bleepa within an inpatient setting, it is too early to tell if this will be the case but if the ICO pursues further action against other sites then this could quickly build momentum and is an area that we will closely monitor. What is of particular interest is that the Trust in question stated, as a mitigating action, that they would be looking at technologies to support the secure transfer and display of images and videos, which suggests that the GDPR breach was larger than publicly disclosed in the ICO warning and implies that there is a wider concern around the handling of patient data, especially patient images. The Directors still believe that Bleepa is the only communication platform available in the UK that is certified for the sharing and display of clinical images, meaning that if image exchange is expressly listed within the areas of concern then Bleepa is uniquely positioned to address this need.

The recent ICO ruling is not the only indication that the landscape is further aligning to our value proposition. The release of guidance by NHSE around CDC based pathways in May 2023 and the subsequent announcements in August 2023 around the role of CDCs in the government's winter pressure planning and in facilitating GP Direct Access, shows the role that CDCs and their associated pathways are set to play in the national agenda. This has been reinforced by the approval of a number of CDC business cases in the last few months alone. However, the digital component of CDCs had been an afterthought until the publication of the Hewitt report which highlighted t he need to level up basic digital infrastructure in all parts of the system, not simply within acute hospitals; the need to support multi-disciplinary working through digitally-enabled tools that connect primary, community, intermediate care and acute hospital teams and the need to implement shared digital records and rostering systems to help staff work more effectively and to reduce their administrative burden. These were all points that I built upon when I presented to the APPG for Diagnostics in July 2023 and made the case directly to ministers and senior NHSE leadership for digital as the third pillar of build alongside investments in bricks and mortar and staffing, a message that is now taking root and beginning to gain traction. The results to date of our pilot with QVH/Sussex ICS are highly compelling (an approximate 69% reduction in patient referral to treatment wait times, without needing additional clinical personnel and in a way that we believe is cash releasing) and their impact, if scaled nationally, is compelling.

In the last year we have set the scene that our technology represents a core infrastructure, a foundation stone to the NHS's plans around addressing winter pressures and reducing care backlogs. This is a message that is now gaining traction with national and regional stakeholders. The scene is set for our success and now, in the current financial year, we seek to build upon this and drive the growth of our technology as quickly as possible across the system, becoming that third pillar of build for the NHS CDC programme.

Outlook

We are delighted with the continued progress made during the period - with the shift from legacy products. The opportunity afforded by Bleepa and CareLocker both domestically and overseas provides us with tremendous optimism as we focus on generating new contracts from our ongoing dialogues with interested parties, which we believe will further enhance levels of recurring revenue visibility. The additional paid for Sussex CDC extension (announced in April) further validates our strategy and we remain hopeful that we will be successful in the procurement process. With CDCs continuing to explore avenues to reduce waiting times we believe that our performance to date provides compelling testament to our capabilities - with early results from our current CDC programme highlighting an approximate 69% reduction in diagnostics wait times versus the national target.

Furthermore, we are extremely excited by global opportunities - with inroads in India highlighting the scalability of our solutions. Importantly, we believe that increased regulatory demands both in the UK and India will further underpin demand. There is increasing focus on technologies to secure the transfer and display of images and videos, and we believe that the landscape is very much moving in our favour - with digital infrastructure and digitally enabled tools seen as key solutions to significant administrative burdens. This is especially prevalent when considering winter pressures and the growing requirement to reduce care backlogs - and we believe that given our pipeline and capabilities that we will be at the forefront of change in the coming year.

Dr Tom Oakley

Chief Executive Officer

11 September 2023

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

for the year ended 31 May 2023

 
 
                                                           Note                2023                2022 
                                                                                GBP                 GBP 
-------------------------------------    ----------------------  ------------------  ------------------ 
 Revenue                                                      4           1,024,997             588,576 
 Cost of sales                                                             (84,276)            (99,321) 
 
 Gross profit                                                               940,721             489,255 
 Other operating expenses                                     5         (4,362,675)         (3,002,489) 
 
 Operating loss                                               6         (3,421,954)         (2,513,234) 
 Net finance income                                           7              47,868               2,012 
 
 Loss before taxation                                                   (3,374,086)         (2,511,222) 
 Tax credit                                                   9             455,909             392,631 
 
 Loss after tax attributable 
  to the equity shareholders 
  of the Company                                                        (2,918,177)         (2,118,591) 
 
 Other comprehensive income/(losses) 
 Translation difference                                                     (2,243)                   - 
  on overseas operation 
-------------------------------------    ----------------------  ------------------  ------------------ 
 Total comprehensive expense 
  for the year                                                          (2,920,420)         (2,118,591) 
---------------------------------------  ----------------------  ------------------  ------------------ 
 
 Loss per share (pence) 
 Basic and diluted*                                          11             (21.88)             (22.67) 
---------------------------------------  ----------------------  ------------------  ------------------ 
 

*The 2022 Loss per share has been presented on a proforma basis by applying the 200:1 share consolidation to the weighted average number of ordinary shares of that period.

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

for the year ended 31 May 2023

 
 GROUP                           Share        Share    Capital       Retained   Translation      Share         Total 
                               Capital      Premium    Reserve       Earnings       Reserve     option 
                                                                                               Reserve 
                                   GBP          GBP        GBP            GBP           GBP        GBP           GBP 
 At 31 May 2021              2,667,330    8,860,079    299,900    (6,730,478)     (209,996)    381,774     5,268,609 
                            ----------  -----------  ---------  -------------  ------------  ---------  ------------ 
 
 Loss of the year 
  and Total comprehensive 
  loss for the 
  year                               -            -          -    (2,118,591)             -          -   (2,118,591) 
 New shares issued           4,000,000    7,200,000          -              -             -          -    11,200,000 
 Costs of new 
  shares issued                      -    (709,008)          -              -             -          -     (709,008) 
 Share options                       -            -          -              -             -          -             - 
  lapsed 
 Share-based payments                -            -          -              -             -     68,264        68,264 
--------------------------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------------  ------------  ---------  ------------ 
 Total transactions 
  with owners                4,000,000    6,490,992          -              -             -     68,264    10,559,256 
 
 At 31 May 2022              6,667,330   15,351,071    299,900    (8,849,069)     (209,996)    450,038    13,709,274 
--------------------------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------------  ------------  ---------  ------------ 
 
 Loss of the year                    -            -          -    (2,918,177)             -          -   (2,918,177) 
 Other comprehensive 
  loss for the 
  year                                                                              (2,243)          -       (2,243) 
--------------------------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------------  ------------  ---------  ------------ 
 Loss of the year 
  and Total Comprehensive 
  Loss for the 
  year                                                            (2,918,177)       (2,243)              (2,920,420) 
 New Shares issued                   -            -          -              -             -          -             - 
 Costs of new 
  shares issued                      -        (830)          -              -             -          -         (830) 
 Share-based payments                -            -          -              -             -     80,859        80,859 
--------------------------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------------  ------------  ---------  ------------ 
 Total transactions 
  with owners                        -        (830)          -              -             -     80,859        80,029 
 
 At 31 May 2023              6,667,330   15,350,241    299,900   (11,767,246)     (212,239)    530,897    10,868,883 
--------------------------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------------  ------------  ---------  ------------ 
 
 
 
   COMPANY                   Share        Share      Retained       Share        Total 
                           Capital      Premium      Earnings      option 
                                                                  Reserve 
                               GBP          GBP           GBP         GBP          GBP 
--------------------    ----------  -----------  ------------  ----------  ----------- 
 At 31 May 2021          2,667,330    8,860,079   (6,855,858)     381,774    5,053,325 
 
 Loss of the 
  year and Total 
  comprehensive 
  loss for the 
  year                           -            -     (559,408)           -    (559,408) 
 New shares issued       4,000,000    7,200,000             -           -   11,200,000 
 Costs of new 
  shares issued                  -    (709,008)             -           -    (709,008) 
 Share-based 
  payments                       -            -                    68,264       68,264 
----------------------  ----------  -----------  ------------  ----------  ----------- 
 Total transactions 
  with owners            4,000,000    6,490,992             -      68,264   10,559,256 
 
 At 31 May 2022          6,667,330   15,351,071   (7,415,266)     450,038   15,053,173 
----------------------  ----------  -----------  ------------  ----------  ----------- 
 
 Profit of the 
  year and Total 
  comprehensive 
  income for the 
  year                           -            -     1,703,482           -    1,703,482 
 Costs of new 
  shares issued                  -        (830)             -           -        (830) 
 Share-based 
  payments                       -            -             -      80,859       80,859 
----------------------  ----------  -----------  ------------  ----------  ----------- 
 Total transactions 
  with owners                    -        (830)             -      80,859       80,029 
 
 At 31 May 2023          6,667,330   15,350,241   (5,711,784)     530,897   16,836,684 
----------------------  ----------  -----------  ------------  ----------  ----------- 
 

Consolidated Balance Sheet

for the year ended 31 May 2023

 
                                                   2023          2022 
                                   Notes            GBP           GBP 
--------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------ 
 Assets 
 Non-current assets 
 Property, plant and equipment        13         14,909         8,367 
 Intangible assets                    14      3,710,946     3,288,811 
--------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------ 
                                              3,725,855     3,297,178 
--------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 Current assets 
 Trade and other receivables          15        225,302       308,293 
 Corporation tax receivable                     455,641       392,351 
 Cash and cash equivalents                    7,317,534    10,305,577 
--------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------ 
                                              7,998,477    11,006,221 
--------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 Total assets                                11,724,332    14,303,400 
--------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 Equity 
 Capital and reserves 
  attributable to the Company's 
  equity shareholders 
 Called up share capital              18      6,667,330     6,667,330 
 Share premium account                18     15,350,241    15,351,071 
 Capital reserve                      18        299,900       299,900 
 Translation reserve                  18      (212,239)     (209,996) 
 Share option expense reserve         18        530,897       450,038 
 Retained earnings                    18   (11,767,246)   (8,849,069) 
--------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------ 
 Total equity                                10,868,883    13,709,274 
--------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 Liabilities 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables             16        855,449       594,126 
--------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------ 
                                                855,449       594,126 
--------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Contract liabilities                 16              -             - 
--------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------ 
                                                      -             - 
--------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 Total liabilities                              855,449       594,126 
--------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 Total equity and liabilities                11,724,332    14,303,400 
--------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------ 
 

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 11 September 2023 and were signed below on its behalf by:

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

for the year ended 31 May 2023

 
                                                    2023          2022 
                                                     GBP           GBP 
------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 
 Cash flows from operating activities 
 Loss before tax                             (3,374,086)   (2,511,222) 
------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Adjustments for: 
 
 Net finance income                             (47,868)       (2,012) 
 Depreciation and amortisation                   809,333       552,931 
 Impairment of intangible assets                   6,695             - 
 Translation difference in overseas              (2,243)             - 
  operation 
 Share based payment expense                      80,859        68,265 
 Decrease/(Increase) in trade receivables         94,876     (198,754) 
 Decrease/(Increase) in other receivables       (11,885)        28,503 
 Increase/(Decrease) in trade payables         (103,570)      (30,100) 
 Increase/(Decrease) in other payables           364,891        71,397 
 Corporation tax received                        392,619       767,400 
------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Total adjustments                             1,583,707     1,257,630 
------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 
 Net cash used in operating activities       (1,790,379)   (1,253,592) 
------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 
 Cash flows from investing activities 
 Purchase of tangible fixed assets              (19,083)       (5,450) 
 Purchase of intangible assets               (1,225,619)   (1,149,246) 
 Net finance income received                      47,868         2,012 
------------------------------------------ 
 
 Net cash used in investing activities       (1,196,834)   (1,152,684) 
------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 
 Cash flows from financing activities 
 Net proceeds of share issue                       (830)    10,490,991 
------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 
 Net cash generated from financing 
  activities                                       (830)    10,490,991 
------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 
 Net increase/(decrease) in cash 
  and cash equivalents                       (2,988,043)     8,084,715 
 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning 
  of year                                     10,305,577     2,220,862 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents at 
  end of year                                  7,317,534    10,305,577 
------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 

Notes to the Financial Statements

   1.    General information 

The Company is a public limited company limited by shares, domiciled in the United Kingdom and incorporated under registered number 00598696 in England and Wales. The Company's registered office is 201 Temple Chambers, 3-7 Temple Avenue, London, England, United Kingdom, EC4Y 0DT.

The Company is quoted on AIM, a market operated by the London Stock Exchange. These Financial Statements were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 11 September 2023.

   2.    Adoption of the new and revised International Financial Reporting Standards 

The Company has adopted all of the new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) that are mandatory for the current reporting period.

The following new and revised Standards and Interpretations are relevant to the Company, but the Company has not early adopted these new standards. The Directors do not anticipate that the adoption of these standards will have a material impact on the reported results of the Company:

- IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures amendments regarding supplier finance arrangements

- IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements - amendment regarding the classification of; liabilities as current or non-current; disclosure of accounting policies; classification of debt with covenants

   -       IAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows - amendment regarding supplier finance arrangements 

- IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors - amendment regarding the definition of accounting estimates

- IAS 12 Income Taxes - Amendments regarding; deferred tax on leases and decommissioning obligations and providing a temporary exception to the requirements regarding deferred tax assets and liabilities related to pillar two income taxes

   3.        Significant accounting policies 
   (a)   Basis of preparation 

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with UK adopted international accounting standards. The policies set out below have been consistently applied to all the years presented.

No separate income statement is presented for the parent Company as provided by Section 408, Companies Act 2006.

   (b)   Basis of consolidation 

The Group financial statements consolidate the financial statements of Feedback plc and its subsidiaries (the "Group") for the years ended 31 May 2023 and 2022 using the acquisition method.

The financial statements of subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting year as the parent company, using consistent accounting policies. All inter-company balances and transactions, including unrealised profits arising from them, are eliminated.

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group and cease to be consolidated from the date on which control is transferred out of the Group.

Investments in subsidiary companies are held at cost less any impairment. Impairment reviews are performed annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate a potential impairment.

The impairment review compares the carrying value to the recoverable amount, which is calculated as the higher of the value in use and the fair value less costs to sell.

   (c)   Going Concern 

The Group incurred a net loss of GBP2,920,420 for the year ended 31 May 2023 however it had net assets of GBP10,868,883 inclusive of GBP7,317,534 of cash and cash equivalents at 31 May 2023. The directors have considered the applicability of the going concern basis in the preparation of the financial statements. This included a review of financial results, internal budgets and cash flow forecasts to 30 September 2024, including downside scenarios.

After making enquiries, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future, and that the Group and Company will have sufficient funds to continue to meet their liabilities, including providing financial support to the Company's subsidiaries, as they fall due for at least twelve months from the date of approval of the financial statements. Accordingly, the Directors believe that the Group and Company are a going concern and have therefore prepared the financial statements on a going concern basis.

   (d)   Intangible assets 

Intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. An intangible asset acquired as part of a business combination is recognised outside goodwill if the asset is separable or arises from contractual or other legal rights and its fair value can be reliably measured.

The significant intangible asset cost related to external software development of products which are integral to the trade of the Group's medical imaging products.

Amortisation and impairment charges are recognised in other operating expenses in the income and expenditure account. Internal development costs are not capitalised but written off during the year in which the expenditure is incurred.

The carrying value of intangible assets which are not yet being amortised because they are not yet available for use are reviewed for impairment annually. The carrying value of intangible assets which are currently being amortised are reviewed for impairment when there is an indication that they may be impaired. Impairment losses are recognised in other operating expenses in the income and expenditure account.

Costs incurred on development projects (relating to the design and testing of new or improved products) are recognised as intangible assets when it is probable that the project will be a success, considering its commercial and technological feasibility, and costs can be measured reliably. Only external software development expenditure is capitalised. Internal research expenditure is written off in the year in which it is incurred. Other development expenditure is recognised as an expense as incurred. Intangible assets that have a finite useful life and that have been capitalised are amortised on a straight-line basis as follows:

 
 Intangible asset         Useful economic life 
 
 Intellectual Property    5 - 10 years 
 Customer relationships   4 years 
 Software development     5 years 
 

Intellectual Property primarily relates to patent and trademark application costs. Software development costs capitalised in the year relate to products and product improvements which are yet to be ready for use.

   (e)   Valuation of Investments 

Investments held as non-current assets are stated at cost less provision for impairment.

   (f)    Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. When used, bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities on the balance sheet.

   (g)   Goodwill 

Business combinations on or after 1 April 2006 are accounted for under IFRS 3 using the acquisition method. Any excess of the cost of business combinations over the Group's interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities is recognised in the balance sheet as goodwill and is not amortised.

After initial recognition, goodwill is not amortised but is stated at cost less accumulated impairment loss, with the carrying value being reviewed for impairment, at least annually and whenever events or changes in circumstance indicate that the carrying value may be impaired.

For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to the related cash generating units monitored by management. Where the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit is less than its carrying amount, including goodwill, an impairment loss is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income.

   (h)   Property, plant and equipment 

All property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less depreciation. Depreciation on other assets is provided on cost or valuation less estimated residual value in equal annual instalments over the estimated lives of the assets. The rates of depreciation are as follows:

   Computer and office equipment               10 - 50% p.a. 

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in the income statement.

   (i)    Foreign currency 

Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rates ruling at the date of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the balance sheet date are translated at the rates ruling at that date. These translation differences are dealt with in the income statement.

Translation to presentation currency: The results and financial position of Group entities (none of which has the currency of a hyper--inflationary economy) that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency (GBP) are translated into the presentational currency as follows:

-- assets and liabilities presented are translated at the closing rate at the date of that reporting period;

   --      income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates; and 
   --      all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income. 

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of the net investment in foreign operations are taken to other comprehensive income.

   (j)    Revenue recognition 

Sales transactions include software installation, software licenses, scientific and software support and consultancy. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the contractually agreed consideration received or receivable and represents amounts receivable for services provided in the normal course of business, net of VAT.

The Group recognises revenue on the basis of following IFRS15 whereby revenue is recognised on the promise of goods and services to the customer at the transaction price contractually agreed and once the performance obligations have been met.

Revenue relating to software consultancy and similar services is recognised as the services are performed and completed. The invoice is recognised on a linear basis over the duration of the contract.

Revenue relating to the sale of software licences such as Bleepa or associated support services is recognised over the contractual period to which the licence relates or the duration of the support contract.

Revenue recognised from the sale of TexRAD software and related scientific support services are recognised over the estimated duration of the Group's involvement in a customer's project which is considered to represent its performance obligation. This is that the Group will provide the support required as agreed when the sale was made.

The difference between the amount of revenue from contracts with customers recognised and the amount invoiced on a particular contract is included in the statement of financial position as contract liabilities. Normally, the full contract value is invoiced when the customer's purchase order is received.

Cash payments received as a result of this advance billing are not representative of revenue earned on the contract as revenues are recognised over the duration of the contract (typically twelve months). Contract liabilities which are expected to be recognised within one year are included within current liabilities. Contract liabilities which are expected to be recognised after one year are included within non-current liabilities.

   (k)   Pension Costs 

The Group operated a defined contribution pension scheme during the year. The pension charge represents the amounts payable by the Group to the scheme in respect of that year.

   (l)    Taxation 

The tax credit represents the sum of the current tax credit and deferred tax credit.

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the period. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the income statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group's liability for current tax is calculated by using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit and is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction which affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries, except where the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or the liability is settled based upon tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax is charged or credited in the income statement, except when it relates to items credited or charged directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity.

(m) Financial instruments

Financial assets

Financial assets are measured at amortised cost, fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI) or fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL). The measurement basis is determined by reference to both the business model for managing the financial asset and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset. The group's financial assets comprise of trade and other receivables and cash and cash equivalents.

Trade receivables

Trade receivables are measured at amortised cost and are carried at the original invoice amount less allowances for expected credit losses. Expected credit losses are calculated in accordance with the simplified approach permitted by IFRS 9, using a provision matrix applying lifetime historical credit loss experience to the trade receivables. The expected credit loss rate varies depending on whether, and the extent to which, settlement of the trade receivables is overdue and it is also adjusted as appropriate to reflect current economic conditions and estimates of future conditions.

For the purposes of determining credit loss rates, customers are classified into groupings that have similar loss patterns. The key drivers of the loss rate are the aging of the debtor, the geographic location and the customer type (public vs private).

When a trade receivable is determined to have no reasonable expectation of recovery it is written off, firstly against any expected credit loss allowance available and then to the income statement.

For trade receivables, which are reported net, such provisions are recorded in a separate provision account with the loss being recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously provided for or written off are credited to the income statement.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at hand and deposits with maturities of three months or less.

Financial liabilities

The Group's financial liabilities consist of trade payables and other financial liabilities. Financial liabilities are classified as measured at amortised cost or FVTPL. A financial liability is classified as FVTPL if it is held-for trading, it is a derivative or it is designated as such on initial recognition. Other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Interest expense is recognised in profit or loss.

   (n)   Employee share options and warrants 

The Group has applied the requirements of IFRS 2 Share-based Payments.

The Group has issued equity-settled share-based payment transactions to certain employees and previously issued warrants to the vendors of the acquired subsidiary, TexRAD Limited. Equity-settled share-based payment transactions are measured at fair value at the date of grant. The fair value determined at the grant date of equity-settled share-based payments is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group's estimate of shares that will eventually vest.

Fair value is measured by use of the Black Scholes option pricing model for share options without performance obligations and the Monte Carlo option pricing model for share options with performance obligations. The expected life used in the model has been adjusted, based on management's best estimate, for the effect of non-transferability, exercise restrictions, and behavioural considerations.

   (o)   Key areas of judgement 

The preparation of financial statements requires the Board of Directors to make estimates and judgments that affect reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. These estimates and judgements are based on historical experience and various other assumptions that management and the Board of Directors believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.

The key areas of judgement are:

-- Intangible assets - Patent and trademark applications are included at cost less amortisation and impairment. Other intangible assets including development costs are recognised only when it is probable that a project will be a success. There is a risk therefore that a project previously assessed as likely to be successful fails to reach the desired level of commercial or technological feasibility. Where there is no probable income to be generated from these assets an estimation of the carrying value and the impairment of the intangible assets and development costs, including goodwill, has been made.

-- Fair value measurement - share options and warrants issued included in the Group's and Company's financial statements require measurement at fair value. The calculation of fair values requires the use of estimates and judgements, details of the valuation can be found in Note 18 of this report.

-- Revenue recognition - revenue on the sale of software and provision of related scientific support services is recognised over the expected duration of the group's involvement in customer's projects as the group's staff contribute significant support, analysis and input to those customers using our software for research purposes. Judgement based on past experience is used to determine the expected duration of involvement over which income should be deferred and recognised however the duration of the group's involvement may vary from expectations.

   4.    Segmental reporting 

The Directors have determined that the operating segments based on the management reports which are used to make strategic decisions are medical imaging and head office. The trading activities of the Company solely relate to Medical Imaging and the Head Office covers the costs of running the parent company, Feedback PLC.

 
 
 Year ended 31 May 2023                        Medical   Head Office          Total 
                                               Imaging 
                                                   GBP           GBP            GBP 
-------------------------------  -------  ------------  ------------  ------------- 
 Revenue 
 External                                    1,024,997             -      1,024,997 
 Expenditure 
 Total (excluding depreciation 
  and amortisation)                        (2,613,702)     (976,048)    (3,589,750) 
 Depreciation and amortisation               (809,333)                    (809,333) 
----------------------------------------  ------------ 
 Loss before tax                           (2,398,038)     (976,048)    (3,374,086) 
----------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------- 
 Tax credit                                    455,909             -        455,909 
----------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------- 
 
 Balance sheet 
 Total assets                                4,693,140     7,031,192     11,724,332 
 Total liabilities                           (767,656)      (87,793)      (855,449) 
----------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------- 
                                             3,925,484     6,943,399     10,868,883 
 ---------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------- 
 
 Capital expenditure (all located 
  in the UK)                               (1,244,702)             -    (1,244,702) 
----------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------- 
 
 The revenues from external customers in 2023 are comprised 
  of the following products Bleepa-CareLocker: GBP753,937, Image 
  Engineering license fees: GBP143,282 and legacy products Cadran 
  PACS and Texrad: GBP127,778. 
 Year ended 31 May 2022                        Medical   Head Office          Total 
                                               Imaging 
                                                   GBP           GBP            GBP 
-------------------------------  -------  ------------  ------------  ------------- 
 Revenue 
 External                                      588,576             -        588,576 
 
 Expenditure 
 Total (excluding depreciation 
  and amortisation)                        (1,629,998)     (916,869)    (2,546,867) 
 Depreciation and amortisation               (552,931)             -      (552,931) 
----------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------- 
 Loss before tax                           (1,594,353)     (916,869)    (2,511,222) 
----------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------- 
 Tax credit                                    392,631             -        392,631 
----------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------- 
 
 Balance sheet 
 Total assets                                4,109,874    10,193,526     14,303,400 
 Total liabilities                           (520,112)      (74,014)      (594,126) 
----------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------- 
                                             3,589,762    10,119,512     13,709,274 
 ---------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------- 
 
 Capital expenditure (all 
  located in the UK)                       (1,154,697)             -    (1,154,697) 
----------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------- 
 
 
 

Reported segments' assets are reconciled to total assets as follows:

 
                         External revenue            Non-current          Total liabilities 
                                by                    assets by 
                       location of customer          location of             location of 
                                                        assets                  assets 
                     -----------------------                            -------------------- 
                             2023       2022        2023          2022       2023       2022 
                              GBP        GBP         GBP           GBP        GBP        GBP 
-------------------  ------------  ---------  ----------  ------------  ---------  --------- 
 
 United Kingdom           873,597    432,129   3,725,855     3,297,179    855,449    594,126 
 Europe                     2,208      4,485           -             -          -          - 
 Rest of the world        149,135    151,962           -             -          -          - 
-------------------  ------------  ---------  ----------  ------------  ---------  --------- 
 Total                  1,024,940    588,576   3,725,855     3,297,179    855,449    594,126 
-------------------  ------------  ---------  ----------  ------------  ---------  --------- 
 
 
 

GBP203,674 of revenue recognised in the current year was recorded in contract liabilities in the prior year.

Major customers

During the year ended 31 May 2023, the Group generated GBP525,000 of revenue from one customer in the United Kingdom, which is equal to 51% of total Group revenues in the year. Major customer from the rest of the world is located in USA and accounts for GBP143,282 of group revenue generated.

   5.            Other operating expenses 
 
                                          2023        2022 
                                           GBP         GBP 
   -------------------------------  ----------  ---------- 
 Administrative costs: 
 Employment and other costs          3,553,342   2,449,558 
 Amortisation and depreciation 
  costs                                809,333     552,931 
----------------------------------  ----------  ---------- 
                                     4,362,675   3,002,489 
   -------------------------------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 
   6.            Operating loss 
 
                                                                  2023      2022 
                                                                   GBP       GBP 
----------------------------------    ----------------------  --------  -------- 
 This is stated after charging 
 Depreciation and amortisation 
   Owned assets                                                 12,541    10,856 
   Amortisation of intangible 
    assets                                                     796,789   542,076 
 Provision for doubtful debts                                   15,401     1,529 
 
 Foreign exchange differences                                   21,805     (648) 
 Auditors' remuneration 
   Audit of parent company and group financial 
    statements                                                  20,700    13,800 
   Audit of subsidiaries                                        13,800     9,200 
 
 
 
   7.            Net finance income 
 
                           2023    2022 
                            GBP     GBP 
 Interest received       47,868   2,012 
----------------------  -------  ------ 
                         47,868   2,012 
   -------------------  -------  ------ 
 
   8.            Directors and employees 
 
                                        2023      2022          2023        2022 
                                       Average   Average    Year-end    Year-end 
                                                                 FTE         FTE 
 Number of employees 
 Selling and distribution                    2         2           1           2 
 Administration                             15        12          15          11 
 Research and development                    6         5           8           6 
------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------  ---------- 
                                            23        19          24          19 
  ----------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------  ---------- 
 
                                                                2023        2022 
                                                                 GBP         GBP 
 Staff costs 
 Wages and salaries                                        1,877,036   1,267,740 
 Social security costs                                       231,303     159,225 
 Payments to defined contribution 
  pension scheme                                             179,160     144,308 
 Share based payment expense                                  80,859      68,265 
                                                           2,368,358   1,639,538 
  ----------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------  ---------- 
 

Details of Directors' remuneration for the year ended 31 May 2023 and the prior year ended 31 May 2022 are set out in the Remuneration Committee report.

 
 
 
   9.            Taxation on loss 
 
                                                             2023          2022 
                                                              GBP           GBP 
  -------------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
         The tax credit for the year: 
  (a) 
  UK Corporation tax                                    (455,909)     (392,631) 
 -------------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ------------ 
 
 
  Current tax credit                                    (455,909)     (392,631) 
  Adjustments in respect of prior                               -             - 
   periods 
                                                        (455,909)     (392,631) 
  -------------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 
 
         Tax reconciliation 
  (b) 
  Loss before tax                                     (1,132,957)   (2,511,222) 
 
  Loss at the standard rate of corporation 
   tax in the UK of 20% (2022 - 19%)                    (226,623)     (480,825) 
 
  Fixed asset differences                                       -             - 
  Expenses non-deductible for tax 
   purposes                                                16,593     (506,626) 
  Other permanent differences                                   -             - 
  Other income                                          (447,489)     (376,897) 
  Additional deduction for R&D expenditure              (362,633)   (1,530,494) 
  Surrender of tax losses for R & 
   D tax credit refund                                    203,611     (392,631) 
  Deferred tax not recognised                             450,728     2,903,525 
  Remeasurement of deferred tax for                      (90,096)             - 
   change in tax rates 
  Net capital allowances                                                (8,683) 
 -------------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ------------ 
  Tax charge for the year                               (455,909)     (392,631) 
 -------------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ------------ 
 

In view of the tax losses carried forward there is a deferred tax amount of approximately GBP1,510,984 (2022: GBP1,609,875) which has not been recognised in the group Financial Statements. This contingent asset will be realised when the Group makes sufficient taxable profits in the relevant company.

In view of the tax losses carried forward there is a deferred tax amount of approximately GBP GBP1,075,668 (2022: GBP789,816) which has not been recognised in the Company Financial Statements. This contingent asset will be realised when the Company makes sufficient taxable profits.

   10.          Results of Feedback Plc 

As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the income and expenditure account of the parent company is not presented as part of these financial statements. The Company's profit for the financial year is GBP1,703,482 (2022 loss: GBP559,408). The profit for the financial year 2023 arises from the reversal of provisions against intercompany loans to subsidiaries Feedback Medical Limited and Texrad Limited following an intercompany debt to equity swap on 31 May 2023 whereby GBP9,500,000 of the loan due to the parent company by Feedback Medical Limited and a GBP350,000 of the loan due to the parent company by Texrad Limited were swapped for equity.

   11.          Loss per share 

Basic loss per share is calculated by reference to the loss on ordinary activities after taxation of GBP2,918,177 (2022: GBP2,118,591) and on the weighted average of 13,334,659 (2022: 9,345,617 rebased after consolidation) shares in issue.

 
                                         2023          2022 
                                                   proforma 
                                          GBP           GBP 
 Net loss attributable 
  to ordinary equity holders      (2,918,177)   (2,118,591) 
-------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 
                                         2023          2022 
 ------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Weighted average number 
  of ordinary shares for 
  basic earnings per share         13,334,659     9,345,617 
 Effect of dilution: 
    Share Options                           -             - 
       Warrants                             -             - 
 Weighted average number 
  of ordinary shares adjusted 
  for the effect of dilution       13,334,659     9,345,617 
-------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 
 
   Loss per share (pence) 
    Basic                             (21.88)       (22.67) 
    Diluted                           (21.88)       (22.67) 
-------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 

There is no dilutive effect of the share options and warrants as the dilution would be negative.

The comparative period 2022 has been presented on a proforma basis by applying the 200:1 share consolidation factor to the weighted average number of shares in that period.

   12.          Investments 
 
                                                 Share      Shares        Total 
                                              in Group    in joint 
                                          undertakings     venture 
  Company                                          GBP         GBP          GBP 
 -------------------------------------  --------------  ----------  ----------- 
 
  Cost 
 -------------------------------------  --------------  ----------  ----------- 
  At 31 May 2021                             2,440,368       1,000    2,441,368 
  Addition (see note below)                     19,436                   19,436 
  Disposal of shares in joint venture                      (1,000)      (1,000) 
 -------------------------------------  --------------  ----------  ----------- 
  At 31 May 2022                             2,459,804           -    2,459,804 
 -------------------------------------  --------------  ----------  ----------- 
  Addition (see note below)                  9,857,991           -    9,857,991 
 
  As at 31 May 2023                         12,317,795           -     12,317,795 
 -------------------------------------  --------------  ----------  ------------- 
 
  Provision for impairment 
  At 31 May 2021                             2,440,368       1,000    2,441,368 
  Additional impairment included 
   in operating expenses (see note 
   below)                                       19,436                   19,436 
  Disposal of shares in joint venture                -     (1,000)      (1,000) 
 -------------------------------------  --------------  ----------  ----------- 
  At 31 May 2022                             2,459,804           -    2,459,804 
 -------------------------------------  --------------  ----------  ----------- 
  Additional impairment included 
   in operating expenses (see note 
   below)                                      357,889           -        357,889 
 
  At 31 May 2023                             2,817,693           -    2,817,693 
 -------------------------------------  --------------  ----------  ----------- 
 
  Net Book Value 
  At 31 May 2023                             9,500,102           -    9,500,102 
 -------------------------------------  --------------  ----------  ----------- 
 
    At 31 May 2022                                   -           -            - 
 -------------------------------------  --------------  ----------  ----------- 
 

All of the above investments are unlisted. The disposal of shares in joint venture is due to the dissolution of Prostate Checker Ltd, which had been fully provided for previously.

The cost additions in 2023 are comprised of a GBP9,500,000 investment in Feedback Medical Limited and a GBP350,000 investment in Texrad Limited both arising from a debt to equity swap, a GBP102 investment in Feedback Medical India Private Limited and a GBP7,889 related to options in Feedback Medical Limited which would be satisfied with Feedback Plc shares if/when they are exercised.

The impairment losses in 2023 by the Company (Head Office segment) are comprised of:

-- a GBP350,000 impairment against the cost of investment in Texrad Limited of GBP350,000. The Group is now focused on selling Bleepa such that Texrad is a legacy product which is no longer being actively marketed. The recoverable amount, being the value in use, has been assessed as nil and consequently this investment has been fully written; and

-- GBP7,889 related to options in Feedback Medical Limited which would be satisfied with Feedback Plc shares if/when they are exercised.

As at 31 May 2023, the carrying value of the Company's investment in Feedback Medical Limited, the principle operating subsidiary of the Group, was GBP9,500,000. The directors have considered the Group's market capitalisation at 31 May 2023 based on a volume weighted average share price of one to three months when making an assessment of the recoverable value, being the fair value less costs to sell of its investment in Feedback Medical Limited. On this basis, the recoverable amount exceeds the carrying value therefore no further impairment has been recognised.

Particulars of principal subsidiary companies during the year, all the shares of which being beneficially held by Feedback Plc, were as follows:

 
  Company              Activity            Country of       Proportion of Shares 
                                          incorporation             held 
                                          and operation 
--------------------  ----------------  ---------------  ------------------------- 
 Brickshield Limited   Dormant              England                 100% 
                                                                Ordinary GBP1 
 
 Bleepa Limited        Dormant              England                 100% 
                                                                Ordinary GBP2 
 Feedback Medical      Medical Imaging      England                 100% 
  Limited 
                                                               A Ordinary GBP1 
                                                             100% B Ordinary 1p 
 Feedback Medical      Medical Imaging       India        Direct 0.1% and Indirect 
  India Private                                             99.9% Ownership 100% 
  Limited                                                      Ordinary INR 10 
 TexRAD Limited        Medical Imaging      England                 100% 
                                                                 Ordinary 1p 
--------------------  ----------------  ---------------  ------------------------- 
 
   All the subsidiary companies have been included in these consolidated 
   financial statements. 
 
   TexRAD Limited is owned 100% by virtue of a direct holding 
   by Feedback plc of 91% and an indirect holding via Feedback 
   Medical Ltd of 9%. 
 
   Feedback Medical India Private Limited was incorporated on 
   25 December 2022 and it is owned 100% by virtue of a direct 
   holding by Feedback Plc of 0.1% and an indirect holding via 
   Feedback Medical Ltd of 99.9%. Its registered office address 
   is Shop G 183, Ground Floor, Raghuleela, Mega Mall, SV Road, 
   Kandivali West, Mumbai, Mumbai City, Maharashtra, India, 400067. 
   Feedback Medical India Private Limited is fully consolidated 
   in the consolidated group accounts of Feedback plc. The statutory 
   year end for Feedback Medical India Private Limited is 31 
   March. 
 Each of the other subsidiary's registered office address is 
  201 Temple Chambers, 3-7 Temple Avenue, London, England, United 
  Kingdom, EC4Y 0DT. 
 
  In accordance with section 394A of the Companies Act 2006, 
  a company is exempt from preparing individual accounts for 
  a financial year. This section 394A of the Companies Act 2006 
  applies to Brickshield Limited (company registration number 
  06514313) and Bleepa Limited (company registration number 
  12118570). 
 
   13.          Property, plant and equipment 
 
                          Computer 
                         Equipment    Total 
 Group                         GBP      GBP 
---------------------   ----------  ------- 
 
 Cost 
 At 31 May 2021             46,505   46,505 
 Additions                   5,450    5,450 
----------------------  ----------  ------- 
 
 At 31 May 2022             51,955   51,955 
 Additions                  19,083   19,083 
----------------------  ----------  ------- 
 
 As 31 May 2023             71,038   71,038 
----------------------  ----------  ------- 
 
 Depreciation 
 At 31 May 2021             32,732   32,732 
 
 Charge for the year        10,856   10,856 
----------------------  ----------  ------- 
 
 At 31 May 2022             43,588   43,588 
 
 Charge for the year        12,541   12,541 
----------------------  ---------- 
 
 At 31 May 2023             56,129   56,129 
----------------------  ---------- 
 
 Net Book Value 
 At 31 May 2023             14,909   14,909 
----------------------  ----------  ------- 
 
 At 31 May 2022              8,367    8,367 
----------------------  ----------  ------- 
 
   14.          Intangible assets 
 
                            Software         Customer   Intellectual   Goodwill       Total 
                         development    relationships       Property 
                                 GBP              GBP            GBP        GBP         GBP 
 Cost 
 
 At 31 May 2021            3,269,673          100,000        218,239    271,415   3,859,327 
 
 Additions                 1,135,400                -         13,846          -   1,149,246 
 Disposal of fully 
  amortised assets                 -                -       (34,233)          -    (34,233) 
---------------------  -------------  ---------------  -------------  ---------  ---------- 
 At 31 May 2022            4,405,073          100,000        197,852    271,415   4,974,340 
 
 Additions                 1,225,619                -              -          -   1,225,619 
 At 31 May 2023            5,630,692          100,000        197,852    271,415   6,199,959 
---------------------  -------------  ---------------  -------------  ---------  ---------- 
 
 Amortisation and 
  impairment 
 At 31 May 2021              645,516          100,000        160,755    271,415   1,177,686 
 Amortisation charge 
  for year                   525,213                -         16,863          -     542,076 
 Disposal of fully 
  amortised assets                 -                -       (34,233)          -    (34,233) 
 At 31 May 2022            1,170,729          100,000        143,385    271,415   1,685,529 
 
 Amortisation charge 
  for year                   781,394                -         15,395          -     796,789 
 Impairment                        -                           6,695                  6,695 
 At 31 May 2023            1,952,123          100,000        165,475    271,415   2,489,013 
---------------------  -------------  ---------------  -------------  ---------  ---------- 
 
 
 Net Book Value 
 At 31 May 2023            3,678,569                -         32,377          -   3,710,946 
---------------------  -------------  ---------------  -------------  ---------  ---------- 
 
 At 31 May 2022            3,234,344                -         54,467          -   3,288,811 
---------------------  -------------  ---------------  -------------  ---------  ---------- 
 
 

The impairment of GBP6,695 in 2023 relates to intellectual property held by Texrad Limited being written down to nil as the group is now focused on selling Bleepa such that Texrad is a legacy product which is no longer being actively marketed.

   15.          Trade and other receivables 
 
                                     Group             Company 
                                  2023      2022     2023     2022 
                              --------  --------  -------  ------- 
                                   GBP       GBP      GBP      GBP 
----------------------------  --------  --------  -------  ------- 
 Amounts falling due within 
  one year 
 Trade receivables             130,824   225,700        -        - 
 Other receivables              12,795    12,866   12,563   12,778 
 Prepayments                    81,683    69,727   44,601   36,985 
                               225,302   308,293   57,164   49,763 
----------------------------  --------  --------  -------  ------- 
 
   16.          Trade and other payables 
 
                                          Group             Company 
                                       2023      2022     2023     2022 
                                   --------  --------  -------  ------- 
                                        GBP       GBP      GBP      GBP 
---------------------------------  --------  --------  -------  ------- 
 Amounts falling due within 
  one year 
 Trade payables                      63,670   167,240   17,494   17,681 
 Other payables                      18,073    15,262        -        - 
 Other taxes and social security    146,745    65,815   17,011   15,797 
 Accruals                           185,913   142,135   53,275   40,522 
 Contract liabilities               441,048   203,674        -        - 
---------------------------------  --------  --------  -------  ------- 
                                    855,449   594,126   87,780   74,000 
 
 

Neither the Group or the Company have any borrowings and so there are no changes in liabilities arising from external financing activities.

   17.          Financial instruments 

The Group's overall risk management programme seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the Group's financial performance.

The Group's financial instruments comprise cash and cash equivalents and various items such as trade payables and receivables that arise directly from its operations. The Group is exposed through its operations to the following financial risks:

   --      Credit risk 
   --      Foreign currency risk 
   --      Liquidity risk 
   --      Cash flow interest rate risk 
   --      Reliance on one major customer 

Fair value Hierarchy

The Group uses the following hierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair value of financial instruments by valuation technique:

   --      Level 1: quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities 

-- Level 2: other techniques for which all inputs that have a significant effect on the recorded fair value are observable, either directly or indirectly

-- Level 3: techniques that use inputs that have a significant effect on the recorded fair value that are not based on observable market data

The share options and warrants issued by the group during prior years were valued under level three above as noted in note 18 below.

In common with all other businesses, the Group is exposed to risks that arise from its use of financial instruments. This note describes the Group's objectives, policies and processes for managing those risks. Further quantitative information in respect of these risks is presented throughout these financial statements.

There have been no substantive changes in the Group's exposure to financial instrument risks and consequently the objectives, policies and processes are unchanged from the previous period.

The Board has overall responsibility for the determination of the Group's risk management policies. The objective of the Board is to set policies that seek to reduce the risk as far as possible without unduly affecting the Group's competitiveness and effectiveness. Further details of these policies are set out below:

Credit risk

The Group is exposed to credit risk primarily on its trade receivables, which are spread over a range of countries, a factor that helps to dilute the concentration of the risk. Group policy, implemented locally, is to assess the credit risk of each new customer before entering into binding contracts. Each customer account is then reviewed on an ongoing basis (at least once a year) based on available information and payment history.

The Group applies the IFRS 9 simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses which uses a lifetime expected credit loss allowance for all trade receivables. The provision for credit losses on trade receivables is based on an expected credit loss model that calculates the expected loss applicable to the receivable balance over its lifetime.

Expected credit losses are calculated in accordance with the simplified approach permitted by IFRS 9, using a provision matrix applying lifetime historical credit loss experience to the trade receivables. An additional provision for credit loss of GBP15,401 has been recognised during the year (2022: GBP1,500) for trade receivables measured at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit losses.

The Group holds no collateral. It has a minimal risk policy with funds held following fund raises so it holds the vast majority of its cash with mainstream UK banks.

The Group's customers were primarily the NHS in 2023, for which the risk of default has been assessed to be immaterial.

The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is:

 
                                                Group                         Company 
                                             2023             2022          2023           2022 
                                   --------------  ---------------  ------------  ------------- 
                                              GBP              GBP           GBP            GBP 
---------------------------------  --------------  ---------------  ------------  ------------- 
 Trade and other receivables              225,302          308,293        57,164         49,763 
 Loans to subsidiary companies                  -                -       393,170      4,933,648 
 Cash and cash equivalents              7,317,534       10,305,577     6,974,028     10,143,762 
---------------------------------  --------------  ---------------  ------------  ------------- 
                                        7,542,836       10,613,870     7,424,362     15,127,173 
---------------------------------  --------------  ---------------  ------------  ------------- 
 
 
   Analysis of trade receivables 
                                                    30 days         60 days          90 days 
                            Total     Current      past due        past due         past due 
                              GBP         GBP           GBP             GBP              GBP 
---------------------  ----------  ----------  ------------  --------------  --------------- 
 Group 
 2023                     130,824       2,640                       128,184 
 2022                     225,700     102,377             -         123,323                - 
 
 Company 
 2022                           -           -             -               -                - 
 2021                           -           -             -               -                - 
 
 

Foreign currency risk

Foreign exchange transaction risk arises when the Group enters into transactions denominated in a currency other than the functional currency.

Foreign currency amounts generated from trading are converted back to sterling and required foreign currency amounts for suppliers will be converted from sterling and the use of forward currency contracts is considered. However, the Group does not currently use any forward contracts.

The Group's main foreign currency risk is the short-term risk associated with accounts receivable and payable denominated in currencies that are not the subsidiaries' functional currency. The risk arises on the difference in the exchange rate between the time invoices were raised/received and the time invoices were settled/paid.

The following table shows the net assets, stated in pounds sterling, exposed to exchange rate risk that the Group and Company had at 31 May 2023.

 
                        2023       2022   2023   2022 
 
                         GBP        GBP    GBP    GBP 
 --------------------  -----  ---------  -----  ----- 
  Trade Receivables        -    102,377      -      - 
 

As at 31 May 2023 GBPNil (2022: GBP102,377) of Feedback Medical's net trade receivables are denominated in foreign currency. A 5% increase/fall in exchange rates would lead to a profit/loss of GBPNil (2022: GBP4,875). The Directors do generally consider it necessary to enter into derivative financial instruments to manage the exchange risk arising from its operations.

However, from time to time where the Directors consider foreign currencies are weak and it is known that there would be a requirement to purchase those currencies, forward arrangements may be entered into. There were no outstanding forward currency arrangements as at 31 May 2023 or as at 31 May 2022.

Liquidity risk

Cash flow forecasting is performed for both the Group and in the operating entities of the Group. Rolling forecasts of the Group's liquidity requirements are monitored to ensure it has sufficient cash to meet operational needs.

 
 
   Financial liabilities measured 
   at amortised cost 
                                                Group              Company 
                                         -------------------  ---------------- 
                                             2023       2022     2023     2022 
  -------------------------------------  --------  ---------  -------  ------- 
                                              GBP        GBP 
 Trade and other payables                  81,743    182,502   17,494   17,681 
---------------------------------------  --------  ---------  -------  ------- 
 
 
   The following are maturities of financial liabilities, including 
   estimated contracted interest payments. 
 
 
            Carrying amount   Contractual   6 months 
                        GBP     cash flow    or less 
                                      GBP        GBP 
 
 Group 
 2023                81,743        81,743     81,743 
 2022               182,502       182,502    182,502 
 
 Company 
 2023                17,494        17,494     17,494 
 2022                17,681        17,681     17,681 
---------  ----------------  ------------  --------- 
 

Cash flow interest rate risk

The Group presently has no substantial interest rate risk exposure.

Capital under management

The Group considers its capital to comprise its ordinary share capital, share premium, capital reserve, and accumulated retained earnings.

The Group's objectives when managing the capital are:

   --     To safeguard the Group's ability to remain a going concern. 

-- To maximise returns for shareholders in order to meet capital requirements and appropriately adjust the capital structure, the Group may issue new shares, dispose of assets to pay down debt, return capital to shareholders and vary dividend payments.

There have been no changes to the group's capital management objectives in the year, and there have been no changes to the group's exposure to financial instrument risk in the year.

   18.          Share capital and reserves 
 
 Allotted, called up and 
  fully paid ordinary shares: 
                                                   Number          Number 
---------------------------------------  ----------------  -------------- 
 As at start of period (01 June)            2,666,931,677   1,066,931,686 
 Issued during year                                     -   1,599,999,991 
 200:1 share consolidation (see note      (2,653,597,018)               - 
  below) 
---------------------------------------  ----------------  -------------- 
 As at end of period (31 May)                  13,334,659   2,666,931,677 
---------------------------------------  ----------------  -------------- 
 
 

During 2023, a 200:1 share consolidation occurred whereby the existing ordinary shares of GBP0.0025 nominal value each were consolidated into new ordinary shares of GBP0.50 nominal value each.

Share Options

Share options are granted to directors and employees. Options are conditional on the employee completing a specific length of service (the vesting period). The options are exercisable from the end of the vesting period and lapse after ten years after the grant date. The Group has no legal or constructive obligation to repurchase or settle the options in cash.

In the table below, the number of options as at 31 May 2022 have been restated on a proforma basis following the 200:1 share consolidation which occurred in 2023 such that the number of options have been divided by a factor of 200 and the exercise prices have been multiplied by a factor of 200.

During the year, the Company had the following share options in issue:

 
 Grant                No.    Granted     Lapsed   No. options   Exercise   Exercisable period 
  Date            options    in year    in year         as at      price 
                    as at                              31 May    (pence) 
                   31 May                                2023 
                     2022 
-------------  ----------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ------------------- 
 
 21 May                                                                        21 May 15 - 19 
  14(1)            12,000          -          -        12,000        250               May 24 
 21 May                                                                        21 May 15 - 19 
  14(1)            20,000          -          -        20,000        600               May 24 
 21 May                                                                        21 May 15 - 19 
  14(1)            20,000          -          -        20,000       1000               May 24 
 26 June                                                                     01 March 19 - 26 
  18(3)            28,000          -     14,000        14,000        372              June 28 
 09 April                                                                    09 April 19 - 09 
  19(2)            46,660          -          -        46,660        218             April 29 
 23 April                                                                     01 June 20 - 24 
  20(4)            82,500          -      7,500        75,000        240             April 30 
 06 August                                                                     06 August 20 - 
  20(5)            67,493          -          -        67,493        240         06 August 30 
 23 February                                                                   31 May 22 - 31 
  22(6)           726,184          -          -       726,184        140               May 30 
 23 February                                                                   23 February 23 
  22(7)            83,859          -          -        83,859        140     - 23 February 32 
                1,086,696          -     21,500     1,065,196 
-------------  ----------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ------------------- 
 
   1.     Options vest in full on the anniversary of the date of grant 
   2.     Options vest immediately upon date of grant. 
   3.     Options vest in full on 01 March 19. 

4. Options vest over three years as to one-third on 01 June 20, one-third on 01 June 21, and one-third on 01 June 22

5. Options vest over three years as to one-third on 06 August 20, one-third on 06 August 21, and one-third on 06 August 22

6. Options vest based on share price performance conditions as to one- third when the 60 day weighted average share price reaches 240p at any time during the period from 31 May 2022 to 31 May 2025, one- third when the 60 day weighted average share price reaches 372p at any time during the period from 31 May 2023 to 31 May 2025, and one- third when the 60 day weighted average share price reaches 600p at any time during the period from 31 May 2024 to 31 May 2025

7. Options vest over three years as to one-third on the first anniversary of the date of grant, one-third on the second anniversary of the date of grant, and one-third on the third anniversary of the date of grant

For the options granted on 23 February 2022 with no performance conditions, the following assumptions were made for valuation purposes using the Black-Scholes option pricing model:

   --     Risk-free rate: 1.31% based on the five-year UK gilt 

-- Expected volatility: 50% based on Medical Services sector as published in the Risk Measurement Service, London Business School manual, Vol 44 No 1 January - March 2022

   --     Expected life: Four years 

-- Estimated fair value of each option at measurement date: GBP0.0027 (equivalent to GBP0.54 rebased for the 200:1 share consolidation in period)

For the options granted on 23 February 2022 with share price performance conditions, the following assumptions were made for valuation purposes using the Monte Carlo option Pricing Model:

   --     Risk-free rate: 1.31% based on the five-year UK gilt 

-- Expected volatility: 50% based on Medical Services sector as published in the Risk Measurement Service, London Business School manual, Vol 44 No 1 January - March 2022

   --     Expected life: Five years 

-- Estimated fair value of each option at measurement date: GBP0.0014 (equivalent to GBP0.28 rebased for the 200:1 share consolidation in period)

The following table illustrates the number and weighted average exercise prices of, and movements in, share options during the year:

 
                                  Number            Weighted average 
                                                     exercise price 
                          ----------------------  ------------------- 
                                2023        2022       2023      2022 
                          ----------  ----------  ---------  -------- 
                                                      Pence     Pence 
------------------------  ----------  ----------  ---------  -------- 
 Outstanding at 01 June    1,086,696     294,153        189       331 
 Granted in year                   -     810,043          -       140 
 Lapsed in year               21,500      17,500        326       334 
------------------------  ----------  ----------  ---------  -------- 
 Outstanding at 31 May     1,065,196   1,086,696        186       189 
------------------------  ----------  ----------  ---------  -------- 
 

Following the 200:1 share consolidation during 2023, the above share options have been restated on a proforma basis such that the number of options have been divided by a factor of 200 and the weighted average exercise prices have been multiplied by a factor of 200.

Warrants

Warrants were issued to the vendors of TexRAD Limited at the time of acquisition. The warrants are exercisable from the end of the vesting period and lapse ten years after the grant date. The Group has no legal or constructive obligation to repurchase or settle the warrants in cash.

 
 
 Number of warrants 
 At 31 May   Granted   Exercised     At 31     Exercise   Exercisable 
    2022                            May 2023     price       period 
                                                (pence) 
----------  --------  ----------  ----------  ---------  ------------ 
 
                                                          19/05/16 to 
    21,000         -           -      21,000        250     19/05/24 
                                                          19/05/17 to 
    91,000         -           -      91,000        600     19/05/24 
                                              ---------  ------------ 
   112,000         -           -     112,000 
----------  --------  ----------  ----------  ---------  ------------ 
 
 

Following the 200:1 share consolidation during 2023, the above warrants have been restated on a proforma basis such that the number of options have been divided by a factor of 200 and the weighted average exercise prices have been multiplied by a factor of 200.

Reserves

The nature and purpose of each reserve within equity is as follows:

 
 Share premium 
                               *    Amount subscribed for share capital in excess of 
                                    nominal value 
 Capital reserve        *    Reserve on consolidation of subsidiaries 
 
 Translation reserve 
                               *    Gains and losses on the translation of overseas 
                                    operations into GBP 
 
 Retained earnings 
                               *    All other net gains and losses and transactions with 
                                    owners not recognised elsewhere 
 Share Option Reserve   *    Fair value of share options issued 
 
 
   19.          Pensions 

The Company operated a defined contribution scheme during the year and the assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the Group in an independently administered fund. The pension cost represents contributions payable and amounted to GBP179,160 (2022: GBP144,308). A balance of GBP17,084 (2022: GBP13,084) was payable at the year end.

   20.          Related party transactions 

Key management personnel

Details of Directors' remuneration for the year ended 31 May 2023 and the prior year ended 31 May 2022 are set out in the Remuneration Committee report.

Management fee from Company to subsidiaries

Feedback Plc invoiced Feedback Medical Limited GBP359,716 for the management fee related to 2023 (2022: GBP340,694), with a balance of GBP413,566 being receivable as at the year end. Feedback Plc invoiced Texrad Limited GBP34,806 for the management fee related to 2023 (2022: GBP34,192), with a balance of GBP38,764 being receivable as at the year end.

The Directors interests in shares of the Company are contained in the Directors' Report.

   21.          Post balance sheet events 

There are no post balance sheet events to report.

   22.          Ultimate controlling party 

There is no ultimate controlling party.

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END

FR BFLLFXKLBBBK

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

September 12, 2023 02:00 ET (06:00 GMT)

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