TIDMFPO

RNS Number : 5731D

First Property Group PLC

22 June 2023

   On Behalf of:        First Property Group plc ("First Property", the "Company" or the "Group") 
   Embargoed:         0700hrs 

First Property Group plc

Preliminary results for the twelve months to 31 March 2023

First Property Group plc (AIM: FPO), the property fund manager and investor with operations in the United Kingdom and Central Europe, today announces its preliminary results for the twelve months ended 31 March 2023.

Highlights since interim results:

-- Sold two directly owned supermarkets in Poland for GBP5.50 million generating a profit of GBP0.68 million.

-- 5th Property Trading Ltd (5PT), a fund in which the Group gained a controlling interest following the purchase of an additional 6.57% in shares, has been consolidated into the Group's accounts.

-- Post the year end, launched a senior debt product for secured lending against commercial property.

-- Second interim dividend, in lieu of a final dividend, of 0.25 pence per share paid on 5 April 2023, to make a total dividend of GBP0.50 pence for the year (2022: GBP0.50 pence).

Financial summary:

 
                                                   Restated   Percentage 
                                     Unaudited      Audited       change 
                                       year to      year to 
                                      31 March     31 March 
                                          2023         2022 
--------------------------------  ------------  -----------  ----------- 
 Income Statement: 
------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
 Statutory profit before 
  tax                                 GBP2.49m     GBP7.08m      -64.83% 
 Diluted earnings per share              1.70p        6.01p      -71.71% 
 Total dividend per share                0.50p        0.50p           -% 
 Average EUR/GBP exchange 
  rate                                  1.1567       1.1754            - 
 
 Financial Position at the year-end: 
------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
 Investment properties at 
  book value*                        GBP47.01m    GBP36.20m      +29.86% 
 Investment properties at 
  market value*                      GBP53.97m    GBP42.24m      +27.77% 
 Associates and investments 
  at book value                      GBP22.13m    GBP26.58m      -16.74% 
 Associates and investments 
  at market value                    GBP25.27m    GBP30.60m      -17.42% 
 
 Cash balances                        GBP7.65m     GBP6.42m      +19.16% 
 Cash per share                          6.82p        5.81p      +17.38% 
 Gross debt**                        GBP29.66m    GBP23.66m      +25.36% 
 Net debt**                          GBP22.00m    GBP17.24m      +27.61% 
 
 Gearing ratio at book value***         40.57%      35.62%^            - 
 Gearing ratio at market                36.08%      31.25%^            - 
  value*** 
 
 Net assets at book value****        GBP43.44m   GBP42.77m^       +1.57% 
 Net assets at market value          GBP52.54m   GBP52.05m^       +0.94% 
 Adjusted net assets per 
  share (EPRA basis)                    46.50p      46.07p^       +0.93% 
 
 Year-end EUR/GBP rate                  1.1381       1.1834            - 
 
 *Investment properties includes properties of 5PT, previously 
  classed as an associate 
  **Debt comprises financial liabilities, including those 
  of 5PT 
 ***Gearing ratio = Gross debt divided by gross 
  assets 
 ****Attributable to the owners of the parent, 
  excludes non-controlling interests 
  ^Restated, further details within the basis of 
  preparation section of the notes to the accounts. 
 
 

Commenting on the results, Ben Habib, Chief Executive of First Property Group plc, said:

"These are a creditable set of results in extremely challenging times.

"The end of lockdowns should have ushered in a more normal trading environment. Instead, we are experiencing the severe impact of broken supply chains and labour markets. Together with the war in Ukraine, the result has been rocketing inflation and a concomitant increase in interest rates.

"Consequently, investment markets have been hit hard, with a sharp reduction in debt availability and the volumes of property being traded.

"Occupational demand is generally holding up better than investment markets and we are making some inroads in letting the space available at our office blocks in Warsaw and Gdynia.

"Given the general withdrawal of financing from the market, we have established a platform for the provision of debt to finance commercial property investments. It is too early to determine the likely success of this venture but we believe it to be the right product, launched at the right time."

A briefing for analysts and shareholders will be held at 11.00hrs today via Investor Meet Company. To participate it is necessary to register at https://www.investormeetcompany.com/first-property-group-plc/register-investor and select to meet the Company. Those who have already registered and selected to meet the Company will be automatically invited. A copy of the accompanying investor presentation and a recording of the call will be posted on the Company's website.

For further information please contact:

 
 First Property Group plc                Tel: +44 (20) 7340 
                                          0270 
 Ben Habib (Chief Executive Officer)     www.fprop.com 
  Laura James (Group Finance Director)    investor.relations@fprop.com 
  Jeremy Barkes (Director, Business 
  Development) 
 Jill Aubrey (Company Secretary) 
 Allenby Capital (NOMAD & Broker)        Tel: + 44 (0) 20 3328 
                                          5656 
 Nick Naylor / Daniel Dearden-Williams 
  (Corporate Finance) 
  Amrit Nahal (Equity Sales) 
 

Notes to Investors and Editors :

First Property Group plc is an award-winning property fund manager and investor with operations in the United Kingdom and Central Europe. Its focus is on higher yielding commercial property with sustainable cash flows. The Company is flexible and takes an active approach to asset management. Its earnings are derived from:

-- Fund Management - via its FCA regulated and AIFMD approved subsidiary, First Property Asset Management Ltd ("FPAM"), which earns fees from investing for third parties in property. FPAM currently manages twelve funds which are invested across the United Kingdom, Poland and Romania.

-- Group Properties - principal investments by the Group, to earn a return on its own capital, usually in partnership with third parties. Investments include six directly held properties in Poland, one in Romania, and non-controlling interests in nine of the twelve funds.

Quoted on AIM, the Company has offices in London and Warsaw. Around one third of the shares in the Company are owned by management, directors and their families. Further information about the Company and its properties can be found at: www.fprop.com .

CHIEF EXECUTIVE'S STATEMENT

Financial performance

I am pleased to report the Company's preliminary results for the year ended 31 March 2023.

Revenue earned by the Group during the year amounted to GBP7.25 million (31 March 2022: GBP8.65 million) yielding a profit before tax of GBP2.49 million (31 March 2022: GBP7.08 million). The profit for the prior year, as explained in the accounts for that year, was bolstered by the restructuring of the loan secured on the Group's property in Gdynia.

The Group's profit was lower than in previous years due to the sale of income producing properties and the re-investing of some of these proceeds in the office block in Gdynia and in a further 32% of Blue Tower in Warsaw. Both investments were largely vacant at the time the investments were made and are now being leased up. Further details on these investments are set out below.

The Group ended the year with net assets calculated under the cost basis of accounting, excluding non-controlling interests, of GBP43.44 million (2022: restated GBP42.77 million), equating to 39.18 pence per share (2022: restated 38.74 pence per share). It is the accounting policy of the Group to carry its properties and interests in associates at the lower of cost or market value.

The net assets of the Group when adjusted to their market value less any deferred tax liabilities (EPRA basis), amounted to GBP52.54 million or 46.50 pence per share (31 March 2022: restated GBP52.05 million or 46.07 pence per share).

Gross debt amounted to GBP29.66 million at the year-end (31 March 2022: GBP23.66 million), GBP17.02 million of which was non-interest bearing and represents deferred consideration payable for the purchase of two properties in Poland (in Gdynia and Warsaw, as referenced above). Net debt stood at GBP22.00 million (31 March 2022: GBP17.24 million). The debt was secured against six properties in Poland and one in Romania.

The Group's gearing ratio with its properties at their book value was 40.57% (31 March 2022: restated 35.62%) and with its properties at their market value was 36.08% (31 March 2022: restated 31.25%).

Group cash balances at the year-end stood at GBP7.65 million (31 March 2022: GBP6.42 million), equivalent to 6.82 pence per share (31 March 2022: 5.81 pence per share).

Diluted earnings per share was 1.70 pence (2022: 6.01 pence).

As set out in previous accounts, the profit share earned by Fprop Offices LP is subject to clawback. As a result of reductions in the value of commercial property, an adjustment has been made to the net assets of the Group as at 31 March 2022 to reflect the likelihood of this clawback. No cash repayment has yet been made but the Directors consider it prudent to make this adjustment. In addition, the results for the year to 31 March 2023 include a provision of GBP0.59 million which represents the balance of any potential clawback.

Dividend

Instead of a final dividend (usually paid in September), a second interim dividend of 0.25 pence per share was paid on 5 April 2023 (2022: Final dividend 0.25 pence per share), which together with the first interim dividend of 0.25 pence per share equates to a dividend for the year of 0.50 pence per share (2022: 0.50 pence per share).

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

PROPERTY FUND MANAGEMENT

Third party assets under management ended the year at GBP400.4 million (31 March 2022: GBP516.5 million).

The decrease was attributable to:

1. The sale by three funds of seven properties in the United Kingdom valued at GBP69.0 million offset by the purchase by another fund of one property, also in the United Kingdom, for GBP6.2 million;

2. A decrease in the value of the remainder of the portfolio of some GBP52.4 million offset by foreign exchange gains of GBP4.8 million; and

3. The consolidation of 5PT into the Group's accounts, a fund invested in three commercial properties in Poland with a value at the date of acquisition of GBP7.62 million.

Fund management fees are generally levied monthly by reference to the value of properties. In the case of Fprop Offices LP, the Group is entitled to a share of total profits in lieu of fund management fees and to receive annual payments on account equivalent to 10% of total cumulative income profits and capital gains. These payments are adjusted annually.

Revenue earned by this division decreased by 38% to GBP2.52 million (2022: GBP4.04 million), resulting in profit before unallocated central overheads and tax decreasing by GBP1.32 million to GBP0.12 million (2022: GBP1.44 million). The decrease was due to the sale of properties held by three funds invested in the United Kingdom, a reduction in value of properties generally, and a provision for the possible clawback by Fprop Offices LP of GBP0.59 million in profit share.

At the year end fund management fee income, excluding performance fees, was being earned at an annualised rate of GBP2.55 million (31 March 2022: GBP2.66 million).

The weighted average unexpired fund management contract term at the year-end was 2 years, 9 months (31 March 2022: 3 years, 7 months).

The reconciliation of movement in third party funds managed by FPAM during the year is shown below:

 
                             Funds managed for third parties (including 
                               funds in which the Group is a minority 
                                            shareholder) 
-----------------------  ------------------------------------------------- 
                                 UK        CEE      Total           No. of 
                               GBPm       GBPm       GBPm       properties 
-----------------------  ----------  ---------  ---------  --------------- 
 As at 1 April 2022           345.5      171.0      516.5               62 
-----------------------  ----------  ---------  ---------  --------------- 
 Purchases                      6.2          -        6.2                1 
 Property sa les             (69.0)          -     (69.0)              (7) 
 Reclassified as Group 
  properties                      -      (7.6)      (7.6)              (3) 
 Capital expenditure            0.3        1.6        1.9                - 
 Property revaluation        (41.6)     (10.8)     (52.4)                - 
 FX revaluation                   -        4.8        4.8                - 
-----------------------  ----------  ---------  ---------  --------------- 
 As at 31 March 2023          241.4      159.0      400.4               53 
-----------------------  ----------  ---------  ---------  --------------- 
 
 

An overview of the value of assets and maturity of each of the funds managed by FPAM is set out below:

 
 Fund                    Country           Fund         Assets        No. of      % of total            Assets 
                   of investment         expiry          under    properties     third-party             under 
                                                    management                        assets        management 
                                                     at market                         under         at market 
                                                      value at                    management          value at 
                                                      31 March                                        31 March 
                                                          2023                                            2022 
---------------  ---------------  -------------  -------------  ------------  --------------  ---------------- 
                                                         GBPm.                                         GBPm. 
--------------------------------  ------------  --------------  ------------  --------------  -------------- 
 SAM & DHOW             UK           Rolling                 *             *               *                 * 
 5PT**                Poland         Dec 2025                -             -               -               7.7 
 OFFICES                UK           Jun 2024             84.9             4            21.2             136.4 
 SIPS                   UK           Jan 2025            104.7            21            26.1             140.6 
 FOP                  Poland         Oct 2025             64.5             5            16.1              64.5 
 FGC                  Poland         Mar 2026             22.0             1             5.5              21.3 
 UK PPP                 UK           Jan 2027             28.1            10             7.0              41.5 
 SPEC OPPS              UK           Jan 2027             14.9             4             3.7              17.0 
 FKR                  Poland         Mar 2027             16.8             1             4.2              19.4 
 FCL                 Romania         Jun 2028              8.7             1             2.2               8.5 
 FPL                  Poland         Jun 2028             47.0             4            11.8              49.6 
 FULCRUM                UK          Indefinite             8.8             2             2.2              10.0 
---------------  ---------------  -------------  -------------  ------------  --------------  ---------------- 
 Total Third-Party 
  AUM                                                    400.4            53           100.0             516.5 
-----------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------  --------------  ---------------- 
 
 

* Not subject to recent revaluation.

** The Group gained control of this fund in May 2022, consolidating its Net Assets into the Group.

The sub sector weightings of investments in FPAM funds is set out in the table below:

 
                              UK   Poland   Romania   Total   % of Total 
------------------------  ------  -------  --------  ------  ----------- 
                           GBPm.    GBPm.     GBPm.   GBPm. 
------------------------  ------  -------  --------  ------  ----------- 
 Offices                   150.5     85.9       8.7   245.1        61.2% 
 Retail warehousing         62.3        -         -    62.3        15.6% 
 Supermarkets               28.6     12.6         -    41.2        10.3% 
 Shopping centres              -     51.8         -    51.8        12.9% 
 Total                     241.4    150.3       8.7   400.4       100.0% 
------------------------  ------  -------  --------  ------  ----------- 
 % of Total Third-Party 
  AUM                      60.3%    37.5%      2.2%    100% 
------------------------  ------  -------  --------  ------  ----------- 
 

GROUP PROPERTIES

At 31 March 2023, Group Properties comprised seven directly owned commercial properties in Poland and Romania valued at GBP53.97 million (31 March 2022: seven valued at GBP42.24 million) and interests in nine of the twelve funds managed by FPAM (classified as Associates and Investments) in which the Group's share is valued at GBP25.27 million (31 March 2022: GBP30.60 million).

The contribution to Group profit before tax and unallocated central overheads from the Group Properties division was GBP3.43 million (31 March 2022: GBP8.60 million), representing 97% of Group profit before unallocated central overheads and tax. The profit in the prior year included the benefit of a GBP7.81 million debt restructuring. In addition, the Group's investments in largely vacant office property in Gdynia and Blue Tower with the proceeds from the sale of income producing property have not yet turned cashflow positive, though reasonable leasing progress is being made.

The contribution to Group profit before tax and unallocated central overheads from directly owned properties was GBP2.56 million (31 March 2022: GBP7.48 million) and the Associates and Investments contributed GBP0.87 million (31 March 2022: GBP1.12 million).

   1.     Directly owned Group Properties (all accounted for under the cost model): 

The book value of the Group's seven directly owned properties was GBP47.01 million (31 March 2022: seven properties with a book value of GBP36.20 million). The increase was mainly due to an additional investment of GBP7.44 million in Blue Tower, Warsaw and the consolidation of 5PT, which owns three properties in Poland valued at GBP8.45 million, into the Group's accounts. Their market value, based on valuations at 31 March 2023, was GBP53.97 million (31 March 2022: seven properties valued at GBP42.24 million).

 
 Country    Sector           Property/         No.     Book      Market   *Contribution   *Contribution 
                             Fund Name    of props    value       value        to Group        to Group 
                                          31 March       31    31 March          profit          profit 
                                              2023    March        2023          before          before 
                                                       2023                         tax             tax 
                                                                               31 March        31 March 
                                                                                   2023            2022 
---------  -------------  ------------  ----------  -------  ----------  --------------  -------------- 
                                                      GBPm.       GBPm.           GBPm.           GBPm. 
 Poland     Office              Gdynia           1    14.20       14.50          (0.39)          (0.86) 
 Poland     Office          Blue Tower           1    20.50       24.20            1.13            1.20 
 Poland     Supermarket          Praga           1     1.98        2.95            0.12            0.20 
 Romania    Office            Dr Felix           1     2.36        3.87            0.27            0.37 
 Poland     Multi use           5PT***           3     7.97        8.45            0.28               - 
---------  -------------  ------------  ----------  -------  ----------  --------------  -------------- 
 Total*                                          7    47.01       53.97            1.41            0.91 
--------------------------------------  ----------  -------  ----------  --------------  -------------- 
 Profit from the sale of three investment                                          1.78               - 
  properties 
 Debt restructuring on 
  finance lease**                                                                     -            7.81 
 Other overhead costs allocated to the 
  Group Property division                                                        (0.63)          (1.24) 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Total contributions to PBT from Group 
  Properties                                                                       2.56            7.48 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------  --------------  -------------- 
 

* Prior to the deduction of direct overhead and unallocated central overhead expenses.

**Includes EUR9.00 million (GBP7.81 million) debt reduction following restructuring of the finance lease at Gdynia.

***5PT, a fund in which the Group gained a controlling interest (previously recognised as an associate).

Two of the Group's seven directly owned properties account for 72% (GBP38.70 million) of their total market value. Both are office buildings in Poland of which one is Blue Tower (in which the Group's 80.3% share totals circa 18,000 square metres) and the other is in Gdynia (circa 13,500 square metres).

On 12 August 2022 the Group acquired some 7,171 square meters in Blue Tower in Warsaw at a price of GBP7.20 million. The purchase resulted in the Group's interest in the building increasing from 48.2% to 80.3%. Some 5,159 square metres of the newly acquired space was vacant at purchase.

The Group's office property in Gdynia is now 28% leased, up from 20% at 31 March 2022. When fully let it is anticipated that the building should generate net operating income of over GBP1.90 million per annum.

The Group's other directly owned properties include an office block in Bucharest, Romania valued at GBP3.87 million, and four properties in Poland held by consolidated undertakings valued at GBP11.40 million. These comprise a mini-supermarket in Warsaw held by E and S Estates Sp. Zo.o (E&S) (in which the Group owns an aggregate 88.5% interest), and two retail units in Warsaw, a mixed-use building in Warsaw, and an office block in Poznan all held by 5PT (in which the Group owns 47.2% but is deemed to have control).

In August 2022 the Group sold a warehouse in Tureni, Romania for GBP3.11 million which realised a profit of GBP1.10 million.

In December 2022 the Group sold two supermarkets in Poland held by E&S for GBP5.50 million which realised a profit of GBP0.68 million. The Group also refinanced the last remaining property held by E&S, a supermarket valued at GBP2.95 million, releasing some GBP1.50 million in cash.

The debt secured against these seven properties totalled GBP29.66 million (31 March 2022: GBP23.66 million), of which only GBP12.64 million was interest bearing. The remainder (GBP17.02 million) represents deferred consideration in respect of the Group's purchase of its additional share in Blue Tower and for the office block in Gdynia.

Interest costs on the Group's debt amounted to GBP0.53 million (2022: GBP0.33 million). This equates to an average borrowing cost of 1.8% per annum when expressed as a percentage of total outstanding Group debt of GBP29.66 million, or 4.2% per annum if the deferred consideration of GBP17.02 million, on which no interest is payable, is excluded.

 
                                   31 March 2023   31 March 2022 
                                           GBPm.           GBPm. 
 Book value of directly owned 
  properties                               47.01           36.20 
 Market value of directly owned 
  properties                               53.97           42.24 
 Gross debt undiscounted (all 
  non-recourse to Group)                   29.66           23.66 
 LTV at book value                        63.09%          65.35% 
 LTV at market value                      54.96%          56.01% 
 Average borrowing cost                     1.8%            1.4% 
--------------------------------  --------------  -------------- 
 

The average vacancy rate across all seven properties is 23.60%.

The weighted average unexpired lease term (WAULT) as at 31 March 2023 was 5 years, 2 months (2022: 5 years, 7 months).

   2.     Associates and Investments 

These comprise non-controlling interests in nine of the twelve funds managed by FPAM and are valued at GBP25.27 million (31 March 2022: GBP30.60 million). Of these, five are accounted for as Associates and held at the lower of cost or fair value (the "cost model"), and four are accounted for as Investments in funds and held at fair value.

The contribution to Group profit before tax and unallocated central overheads from its Associates and Investments decreased by 22.3% to GBP0.87 million (31 March 2022: GBP1.12 million). The contribution was impacted by aggregate impairment provisions of GBP0.90 million in the value of Fprop Krakow Ltd (FKR) and Fprop Opportunities plc (FOP). In addition, another Associate, Fprop Phoenix Ltd (FPL), made a loss after tax of which the Group's share amounted to GBP0.85 million (2022: loss of GBP0.62 million).

An overview of the Group's Associates and Investments is set out in the table below:

 
 Fund      % owned    Book value     Current        Group's         Group's 
                by      of First      market          share           share 
             First    Property's    value of    of post-tax     of post-tax 
          Property      share in    holdings        profits         profits 
             Group          fund                  earned by       earned by 
                                                       fund            fund 
                                                   31 March        31 March 
                                                       2023            2022 
------  ----------  ------------  ----------  -------------  -------------- 
                 %       GBP'000     GBP'000        GBP'000         GBP'000 
------  ----------  ------------  ----------  -------------  -------------- 
 a) Associates (all invested in Poland and Romania) 
 5PT             *             -           -              -              97 
 FRS            **             -           -              -              47 
 FOP          45.7        12,679      12,679            293           1,044 
 FGC          29.1         3,058       3,303            289             221 
 FKR          18.1         1,155       1,155          (426)            (12) 
 FPL          23.4            60       2,682          (848)           (617) 
 FCL          21.2           636         908             64              67 
------  ----------  ------------  ----------  -------------  -------------- 
 Sub Total                17,588      20,727          (628)             847 
------------------  ------------  ----------  -------------  -------------- 
 

*Consolidated into the Group from May 2022

**In liquidation

 
 b) Investments (all invested in the United Kingdom) 
 UK PPP                0.9       272       272        40    100 
 FULCRUM               2.5       185       185         9      - 
 SPEC OPPS            11.1     2,624     2,624     1,353     23 
 OFFICES               1.6     1,463     1,463        95    148 
----------------  --------  --------  --------  --------  ----- 
 Sub Total                     4,544     4,544     1,497    271 
--------------------------  --------  --------  --------  ----- 
 
 
 Total    22,132   25,271   869   1,118 
-------  -------  -------  ----  ------ 
 
   3.     New product: secured lending against commercial property 

Post the year end the Group launched a senior debt product for secured lending against commercial property.

With interest rates increasing and banks retreating from lending to commercial property, the returns available in making relatively safe loans are potentially more attractive than investing in the underlying property.

The loans will likely be up to GBP20 million in value; 65% of loan to value (LTV); and interest only.

No new employees will, initially, be required to be employed to roll out this product and the Group does not intend to use its own cash to make such loans. It may, however, invest alongside third parties in any fund structures set up to make such loans.

Commercial Property Markets Outlook

Poland:

The rate of growth in Poland's GDP is expected to slow from a rate of 5.1% in 2022 to 1.5% in 2023, compared to a pre-pandemic 10-year average of 3.6% per annum, amidst high inflation, which peaked at over 17% per annum, and tighter monetary conditions. The rate of inflation has, since its peak, reduced to some 13% per annum.

The National Bank of Poland's key policy interest rate is currently at 6.75% per annum.

Commercial property markets in Poland have slowed dramatically as interest rates have increased and banks have withdrawn from lending to the sector. The development of new buildings has similarly reduced.

However, continued economic growth and the influx of refugees and businesses from Ukraine is sustaining occupational demand.

Rent review provisions in Polish leases are mostly contractually linked either to the rate of inflation in Poland or the Eurozone. This offers landlords some protection from inflation as long as the economy remains buoyant.

United Kingdom:

Economic growth in the United Kingdom is barely perceptible, compared to growth rates of 1-3% per annum in the years leading up to the pandemic. Inflation is the highest in the G7 group of developed nations, running at over 8% on an annualised basis. This in turn has led to successive increases in the Bank of England base interest rate to 4.5% at the date of these results with further rises forecast.

The investment market for commercial property has weakened in the face of these headwinds. Offices have been particularly hard hit due to lockdowns and the development of a work from home culture. The cost of ensuring that buildings comply with net zero legislation is exacerbating the situation and is resulting in wide value dispersion between those buildings which do comply, those that can be made to comply and those for which compliance is too costly.

Rental values should over time be sustained by inflation and a reduction in the supply of property in sectors which are over supplied, such as offices.

Current Trading and Prospects

These are a creditable set of results in extremely challenging times.

The end of lockdowns should have ushered in a more normal trading environment. Instead, we are experiencing the severe impact of broken supply chains and labour markets. Together with the war in Ukraine, the result has been rocketing inflation and a concomitant increase in interest rates.

Consequently, investment markets have been hit hard, with a sharp reduction in debt availability and the volumes of property being traded.

Occupational demand is generally holding up better than investment markets and we are making some inroads in letting the space available at our office blocks in Warsaw and Gdynia.

Given the general withdrawal of financing from the market, we have established a platform for the provision of debt to finance commercial property investments. It is too early to determine the likely success of this venture but we believe it to be the right product, launched at the right time.

Ben Habib

Chief Executive

22 June 2023

GROUP FINANCE DIRECTOR'S REVIEW

Profit before tax for the year was GBP2.49 million (2022: GBP7.08 million) largely driven by 'one off' sales of properties owned directly by the Group which generated a profit of GBP1.78 million.

The profit in the prior year was bolstered due to an exceptional gain of EUR9.00 million (GBP7.81 million) from the restructuring of the finance lease secured against the Group's office block in Gdynia, Poland.

Group net assets excluding non-controlling interests increased to GBP43.44 million (31 March 2022 Restated: GBP42.77 million) .

During the year the Group gained control of 5PT, a fund managed by FPAM in which it owns a 47.2% share but is considered to have control in accordance with the provisions of IFRS 10, resulting in its consolidation into these accounts. The Group's share of its net assets at consolidation was GBP1.54 million. Previously, the Group's investment in this fund was accounted for as an associate (31 March 2022: GBP1.34 million).

On 31 March 2023, the Group granted to employees the option to subscribe to 10,450,000 new ordinary shares in the Company at an exercise price of 23.5 pence per Ordinary Share, being the mid-market closing price on 30 March 2023. The options granted resulted in an increase to 12,560,000 in the number of outstanding options over Ordinary Shares, representing approximately 11.33% of the Company's issued share capital. See note 6 of the financial statements for further information on the terms of the options granted.

Gross debt, excluding lease liabilities, increased to GBP29.66 million (31 March 2022: GBP23.66 million) mainly due to the purchase of additional space in Blue Tower, Warsaw . Of this gross debt, GBP17.02 million is deferred consideration on which no interest is payable. Net debt, excluding lease liabilities, reduced to GBP22.00 million (31 March 2022: GBP17.24 million).

GOING CONCERN

Information on our approach and the result of our assessment is included in note 1 of the Financial Statements.

FPROP OFFICES LP CLAWBACK

The Group is entitled to a share of total profits in Fprop Offices LP in lieu of fund management fees and to receive annual payments on account equivalent to 10% of total cumulative income profits and capital gains. These payments are adjusted annually, if necessary, for any overpayments made in previous years up to a maximum of total past cumulative payments received. A s at 31 March 2022, the Group had recognised a cumulative total of GBP1.97 million as revenue in 2022 and prior years.

The combination of inflationary pressures, higher interest rates, a cost of living crisis in the UK and an increase in employees working from home has caused severe disruption to economic activity and a reduction in the value of commercial property. During the period between 1 April 2022 and 31 March 2023, the properties held by Fprop Offices LP reduced in value by 18%. As a result, the Group considers that GBP1.97 million of revenue previously recognised will need to be clawed back, with GBP1.38 million being the cumulative amount of revenue recognised to 31 March 2021, being shown as a restatement of the Financial Year 2022 and GBP0.59 million being reflected as a reduction to revenue for the year to 31 March 2023.

See further information on the impact of this adjustment in the notes to the financial statements.

INCOME STATEMENT

A review of the operating and financial performance of the two trading divisions are included in the Chief Executive's Statement.

Revenue and Gross Profit

Revenue for the year decreased by GBP1.40 million or 16% to GBP7.25 million (2022: GBP8.65 million).

Gross profit (revenue less the cost of sales) reduced by GBP0.73 million or 13% to GBP4.99 million (2022: GBP5.72 million).

Performance fee income

Performance fees totalled a negative GBP0.37 million (2022: positive GBP0.58 million). It comprised GBP0.22 million earned from the sale of two properties by two of the UK funds managed by FPAM and a provision for the clawback of revenue of GBP0.59 million by Fprop Offices LP.

Operating expenses

Operating expenses decreased by GBP2.69 million or 36% to GBP4.77 million (2022: GBP7.46 million) mainly due to a reduction in incentives paid to employees to GBP0.11 million (2022: GBP2.03 million).

Share of results in associates

The contribution from the Group's associates amounted to a loss of GBP0.63 million (2022: profit GBP0.85 million) mainly due to an impairment provision of GBP0.43 million in respect of the Group's 18.1% holding in Fprop Krakow Ltd (FKR) and an impairment provision of GBP0.47 million in respect of the Group's 45.7% holding in Fprop Opportunities plc (FOP) .

Fprop Phoenix Ltd (FPL), in which the Group owns 23.4%, made a loss after tax of which the Group's share amounted to GBP0.85 million (2022: loss of GBP0.62 million).

Investment income (from other financial assets and investments)

Investment income from the Group's four investments in five of the UK funds managed by FPAM increased by 455% to GBP1.50 million (2022: GBP0.27 million), of which GBP1.35 million represented distributions from Fprop UK Special Opportunities LP (Spec Opps).

Financing costs

Finance costs increased to GBP0.53 million (2022: GBP0.33 million) mainly due to higher interest rates payable on our floating rate loans. All bank loans are denominated in Euros, and all are used to finance properties valued in Euros.

Taxation

The tax charge increased to GBP0.45 million (2022: GBP0.25 million) of which GBP0.38 million was in respect of the profit from the sale of two directly held properties by E&S, a consolidated undertaking (2022: GBPNil).

The charge includes Polish and Romanian corporation tax where headline rates remain at 19% and 16% respectively.

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

Investment Properties (held using the cost model)

The Group has adopted the "cost model" of valuation whereby investment properties are accounted for at the lower of cost less accumulated depreciation and impairments or fair market value.

During the year the Group acquired an additional 7,171 square metres of office space in Blue Tower for a consideration of GBP7.20 million, which is payable in seven instalments over a six year period. Following this purchase, the Group's interest in Blue Tower now amounts to 80.3% (2022: 48.2%) of the building. As a result of this acquisition the Group reclassified the building from Inventory to Investment Property. Following this reclassification, no properties were held under inventory.

Following the Group's purchase of 6.57% of the shares in issue of 5PT during the year, its interest in 5PT increased to 47.2%. The Group is now considered to have a controlling interest in this fund (previously held as an associate). As a result, the three commercial properties held by the fund were added to Investment Properties with a fair value at the date of consolidation of GBP7.62 million.

The Group also disposed of three properties during the year. In August 2022 it sold a warehouse in Tureni, Romania for GBP3.11 million which generated a profit of GBP1.10 million after accounting for disposal costs.

In December 2022 E&S sold two supermarkets in Poland for GBP5.50 million (EUR6.20 million) generating a profit after sale of GBP0.68 million.

At the year end the Group held seven properties. Their book value was GBP47.01 million (31 March 2022: seven properties valued at GBP36.20 million). Their fair market value was GBP53.97 million (31 March 2022: GBP42.24 million).

Capital expenditure incurred on the Group's seven directly owned properties amounted to GBP1.02 million (2022: seven properties, GBP1.76 million).

Foreign exchange revaluations amounted to a debit of GBP1.32 million (2022: credit GBP0.22 million).

Borrowings

Bank and other borrowings (including deferred consideration) increased to GBP29.66 million (31 March 2022: GBP23.66 million) mainly due to the purchase of the additional space at Blue Tower but also due to the consolidation of 5PT (GBP3.60 million) into these financial statements.

The ratio of debt to gross assets at their market value (the gearing ratio) increased to 36.08% (31 March 2022: 31.25%).

All bank loans are denominated in Euros and are non-recourse to the Group's assets.

Deposits of GBP0.64 million (31 March 2022: GBP0.55 million) are held by lending banks in respect of four bank loans (31 March 2022: four) as security for Debt Service Cover Ratio (DSCR) covenants and consequently this amount of cash and cash equivalents was restricted as at 31 March 2023.

Trade and Other Receivables

Trade and other receivables decreased by GBP0.60 million to GBP3.73 million (31 March 2022: GBP4.33 million).

Provisions

Provisions decreased to GBP0.16 million (31 March 2022: GBP0.92 million) and are entirely in respect of the space at Chalubinskiego (CH8), Warsaw, over which commitments in respect of fit-out and rent guarantees were granted at its sale in the Financial Year 2021. Payments of GBP0.37 million (2022: GBP1.93 million) pursuant to this were made in the year. The reduction in the provision is due to some 85% (2022: 73%) of the office space which is subject to the guarantee having been leased. The provision represents our best estimate of the Group's remaining liability over the life of the rent guarantee (until April 2025).

Non-controlling Interests

The value of the Group's three non-controlling interests increased to GBP2.03 million (31 March 2022: GBP0.23 million). Non-controlling interests consist of:

1. 10% of the share capital of Corp Sp. z o. o., the property management company to Blue Tower, Warsaw;

2. 23% of the share capital of E and S Estates Ltd, a fund invested in one property in Poland; and

3. 52.80% of the share capital of 5th Property Trading Ltd, a fund invested in three commercial properties in Poland.

Investment Revaluation Reserve

The investment revaluation reserve decreased by GBP1.41 million (2022: increased by GBP1.04 million) to a debit balance of GBP0.73 million mainly due to a decrease in the value of the Group's investment in Fprop UK Special Opportunities LP (Spec Opps) resulting from property sales by the UK Pension Property Portfolio LP (UKPPP), a fund in which it holds an investment.

Foreign Exchange Translation Reserve

A strengthening of the Polish Zloty against Sterling to PLN 5.3267/ GBP (31 March 2022: PLN 5.4868/ GBP) resulted in a reduction in the deficit in the foreign exchange translation reserve to GBP2.35 million (31 March 2022: GBP3.30 million).

Cash and cash equivalents

The Group's cash balance increased to GBP7.65 million (31 March 2022: GBP6.42 million) mainly as a result of investing and financing activities.

Laura James

Group Finance Director

22 June 2023

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

for the year ended 31 March 2023

 
 
                                                          Year ended        Year ended 
                                                            31 March          31 March 
                                             Notes              2023              2022 
 
                                                       Total results     Total results 
                                                             GBP'000           GBP'000 
----------------------------------------  --------  ----------------  ---------------- 
 Revenue                                         2             7,249             8,645 
 Cost of sales                                               (2,257)           (2,928) 
----------------------------------------  --------  ----------------  ---------------- 
 Gross profit                                                  4,992             5,717 
 Debt reduction following restructuring 
  of finance lease                               3                 -             7,809 
 Profit on sale of investment                                  1,779                 - 
  properties 
 Operating expenses                                          (4,767)           (7,464) 
----------------------------------------  --------  ----------------  ---------------- 
 Operating profit                                              2,004             6,062 
----------------------------------------  --------  ----------------  ---------------- 
 Share of associates' profit/(loss) 
  after tax                                      9               273              (29) 
 Share of associates' revaluation 
  (losses)gains                                  9             (901)               876 
 Investment income                                             1,497               271 
 Interest income                                 4               145               230 
 Interest expense                                4             (530)             (330) 
----------------------------------------  --------  ----------------  ---------------- 
 Profit before tax                                             2,488             7,080 
 Tax charge                                      5             (449)             (245) 
----------------------------------------  --------  ----------------  ---------------- 
 Profit for the year                                           2,039             6,835 
----------------------------------------  --------  ----------------  ---------------- 
 
 Attributable to: 
 Owners of the parent                                          1,919             6,779 
 Non-controlling interests                                       120                56 
----------------------------------------  --------  ----------------  ---------------- 
                                                               2,039             6,835 
----------------------------------------  --------  ----------------  ---------------- 
 
   Earnings per share: 
 Basic                                           6             1.73p             6.14p 
 Diluted                                         6             1.70p             6.01p 
----------------------------------------  --------  ----------------  ---------------- 
 

All operations are continuing.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

for the year ended 31 March 2023

 
 
                                                    Year ended     Year ended 
                                                      31 March       31 March 
                                                          2023     2022 Total 
                                                 Total results        results 
                                                       GBP'000        GBP'000 
 Profit for the year                                     2,039          6,835 
--------------------------------------------  ----------------  ------------- 
 Other comprehensive income 
  Items that may subsequently be 
  reclassified to profit or loss 
 Exchange differences on retranslation 
  of foreign subsidiaries                                  944          (189) 
 Net(loss)/ profit on financial assets 
  at fair value through other comprehensive 
  income                                               (1,412)          1,039 
 Taxation                                                    -              - 
--------------------------------------------  ----------------  ------------- 
 Total comprehensive income for 
  the year                                               1,571          7,685 
 
 Total comprehensive income for 
  the year attributable to: 
 Owners of the parent                                    1,324          7,623 
 Non-controlling interests                                 247             62 
--------------------------------------------  ----------------  ------------- 
                                                         1,571          7,685 
--------------------------------------------  ----------------  ------------- 
 

All operations are continuing.

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

First Property Group plc

Registered No. 02967020

As at 31 March 2023

 
 
 
                                               2023       2022 
                                   Notes      Group      Group 
                                            GBP'000    GBP'000 
------------------------------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 Non-current assets 
 Investment properties                 7     47,009     23,849 
 Right of use assets                   8        197      1,018 
 Property, plant and 
  equipment                                      80        128 
 Investment in Group                              -          - 
  undertakings 
 Investment in associates            9a)     17,588     19,135 
 Other financial assets 
  at fair value through 
  OCI                                9b)      4,544      7,445 
 Other receivables                    14          -         95 
 Goodwill                             11        153        153 
 Deferred tax assets                  12        930      1,599 
------------------------------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 Total non-current assets                    70,501     53,422 
------------------------------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Current assets 
 Inventories - land and 
  buildings                           13          -     12,352 
 Current tax assets                              79         14 
 Right of use assets                   8        457        446 
 Trade and other receivables          14      3,729      4,329 
 Cash and cash equivalents                    7,647      6,419 
------------------------------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 Total current assets                        11,912     23,560 
------------------------------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables             15    (3,310)    (4,764) 
 Provisions                           16      (158)      (922) 
 Lease Liabilities                     8      (469)      (410) 
 Financial liabilities                17    (1,116)    (4,212) 
 Other financial liabilities          18      (939)          - 
 Current tax liabilities                       (28)       (20) 
------------------------------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 Total current liabilities                  (6,020)   (10,328) 
------------------------------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 Net current assets                           5,892     13,232 
------------------------------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 Total assets less current 
  liabilities                                76,393     66,654 
------------------------------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Financial liabilities                17   (11,519)    (9,309) 
 Other financial liabilities          18   (16,082)   (10,141) 
 Lease Liabilities                     8      (267)    (1,098) 
 Deferred tax liabilities             12    (3,050)    (3,112) 
------------------------------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 Net assets                                  45,475     42,994 
------------------------------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Equity 
 Called up share capital                      1,166      1,166 
 Share premium                                5,635      5,791 
 Share-based payment 
  reserve                                       179        179 
 Foreign exchange translation 
  reserve                                   (2,353)    (3,297) 
 Purchase of own shares 
  reserve                                   (2,440)    (2,653) 
 Investment revaluation 
  reserve                                     (728)        684 
 Retained earnings                           41,983     40,895 
------------------------------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 Equity attributable 
  to the owners of the 
  parent                                     43,442     42,765 
 Non-controlling interests                    2,033        229 
------------------------------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 Total equity                                45,475     42,994 
------------------------------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Net assets per share                  6     39.18p     38.74p 
------------------------------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

for the year ended 31 March 2023

 
 Group                Share     Share   Share-based       Foreign   Purchase    Investment   Retained   Non-controlling     Total 
                    capital   premium       payment      exchange     of own   revaluation   earnings         interests 
                                            reserve   translation     shares       reserve 
                                                          reserve 
                    GBP'000   GBP'000       GBP'000       GBP'000    GBP'000       GBP'000    GBP'000           GBP'000   GBP'000 
-----------------  --------  --------  ------------  ------------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ----------------  -------- 
 At 1 April 
  2022                1,166     5,791           179       (3,297)    (2,653)           684     40,895               229    42,994 
 Profit for 
  the year                -         -             -             -          -             -      2,039                 -     2,039 
 Net loss on 
  financial 
  assets at 
  fair value 
  through other 
  comprehensive 
  income                  -         -             -             -          -       (1,412)          -                 -   (1,412) 
 Purchase from 
  treasury shares         -     (156)             -             -        213             -          -                 -        57 
 Exchange 
  differences 
  arising on 
  translation 
  of foreign 
  subsidiaries            -         -             -           944          -             -          -               127     1,071 
 Transfer 5PT 
  to subsidiary 
  undertaking             -         -             -             -          -             -          -             1,606     1,606 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  income                  -     (156)             -           944        213       (1,412)      2,039             1,733     3,361 
 Non-controlling 
  interests               -         -             -             -          -             -      (120)               120         - 
 Dividends 
  paid                    -         -             -             -          -             -      (831)              (49)     (880) 
-----------------  --------  --------  ------------  ------------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ----------------  -------- 
 At 31 March 
  2023                1,166     5,635           179       (2,353)    (2,440)         (728)     41,983             2,033    45,475 
-----------------  --------  --------  ------------  ------------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ----------------  -------- 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (Restated)

for the year ended 31 March 2022

 
 Group                Share     Share   Share-based       Foreign   Purchase    Investment   Retained   Non-controlling     Total 
                    capital   premium       payment      exchange     of own   revaluation   earnings         interests 
                                            reserve   translation     shares       reserve 
                                                          reserve 
                    GBP'000   GBP'000       GBP'000       GBP'000    GBP'000       GBP'000    GBP'000           GBP'000   GBP'000 
-----------------  --------  --------  ------------  ------------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ----------------  -------- 
 At 1 April 
  2021                1,166     5,791           179       (3,108)    (2,653)         (355)     34,392               201   35,613 
 Profit for 
  the year                -         -             -             -          -             -      6,835                 -     6,835 
 Net gain on 
  financial 
  assets at 
  fair value 
  through other 
  comprehensive 
  income                  -         -             -             -          -         1,039          -                 -     1,039 
 Exchange 
  differences 
  arising on 
  translation 
  of foreign 
  subsidiaries            -         -             -         (189)          -             -          -                 6     (183) 
 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  income                  -         -             -         (189)          -         1,039      6,835                 6     7,691 
 Non-controlling 
  interests               -         -             -             -          -             -       (56)                56         - 
 Dividends 
  paid                    -         -             -             -          -             -      (276)              (34)     (310) 
-----------------  --------  --------  ------------  ------------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ----------------  -------- 
 At 31 March 
  2022                1,166     5,791           179       (3,297)    (2,653)           684     40,895               229    42,994 
-----------------  --------  --------  ------------  ------------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ----------------  -------- 
 

Foreign Exchange Translation Reserve

The translation reserve comprises all foreign exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign Group companies. This reserve is non distributable.

Share Based Payment Reserve

The Group grants certain of its employees' rights to its equity instruments as part of its share-based payment incentive plans. The value of these rights has been charged to the Income Statement and has been credited to the share-based payment reserve (which is a distributable reserve).

Purchase of Own Ordinary Shares

The cost of the Company's Ordinary Shares purchased by the Company for treasury purposes is held in this reserve. The reserve is non distributable.

Investment Revaluation Reserve

The change in fair value of the Group's financial assets measured at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income is held in this reserve and is non distributable.

CASH FLOW STATEMENTS

for the year ended 31 March 2023

 
                                                               Restated 
                                                        2023       2022 
                                            Notes      Group      Group 
                                                     GBP'000    GBP'000 
----------------------------------------  -------  ---------  --------- 
 Cash flows from operating activities 
 Operating profit/(loss)                               2,004      6,062 
 Adjustments for: 
 Depreciation of investment property 
  and property, plant & equipment                         99         90 
 Debt reduction following restructuring 
  of finance lease                              3          -    (7,809) 
 Profit on the sale of investment                    (1,779)          - 
  properties 
 Impairment loss on an investment                          -          - 
  property 
 Decrease/(increase) in inventories                        -         38 
 Decrease/ (increase) in trade 
  and other receivables                                  777      1,208 
 (Decrease)/ increase in trade 
  and other payables                                   4,189    (1,213) 
 Other non-cash adjustments                              215         65 
----------------------------------------  -------  ---------  --------- 
 Cash generated from operations                        5,505    (1,559) 
----------------------------------------  -------  ---------  --------- 
 Taxes paid                                            (616)        118 
----------------------------------------  -------  ---------  --------- 
 Net cash flow from/(used in) 
  operating activities                                 4,889    (1,441) 
----------------------------------------  -------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Cash flow (used in)/ from investing 
  activities 
 Capital expenditure on investment 
  properties                                    7    (1,017)    (1,642) 
 Purchase of property, plant & 
  equipment                                     2       (10)       (33) 
 Proceeds from the sale of investment 
  property                                      7      8,612          - 
 Purchase of investment property               13    (7,443)          - 
 Investment in shares of new associates                (606)          - 
 Investment in funds                          9b)        (3)    (3,633) 
 Proceeds from funds                          9b)      1,492        290 
 Proceeds from investments in 
  associates                                  9a)        176         48 
 Interest received                                       145        187 
 Dividends from associates                    9a)          -        241 
 Distributions received                                    -        266 
----------------------------------------  -------  ---------  --------- 
 Net cash flow from/(used in) 
  investing activities                                 1,346    (4,276) 
----------------------------------------  -------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Cash flow (used in)/ from financing 
  activities 
----------------------------------------  -------  ---------  --------- 
 Proceeds from bank loan                               1,474      1,289 
 Repayment of bank loans                             (5,215)    (1,297) 
 Repayment of finance lease                                -    (3,434) 
 Sale of shares held in Treasury                          58          - 
 Interest paid                                  4      (530)      (330) 
 Dividends paid                                        (831)      (276) 
 Dividends paid to non-controlling 
  interests                                             (49)       (34) 
----------------------------------------  -------  ---------  --------- 
 Net cash flow (used in)/ from 
  financing activities                               (5,093)    (4,082) 
 
 Net /increase/decrease in cash 
  and cash equivalents                                 1,142    (9,799) 
----------------------------------------  -------  ---------  --------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents at 
  the beginning of the year                            6,419     16,244 
----------------------------------------  -------  ---------  --------- 
 Currency translation gains/(losses) 
  on cash and cash equivalents                            86       (26) 
----------------------------------------  -------  ---------  --------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents at 
  the year end                                         7,647      6,419 
----------------------------------------  -------  ---------  --------- 
 

Basis of Preparation

These preliminary financial statements have not been audited and are derived from the statutory accounts within the meaning of section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. They have been prepared in accordance with the Group's accounting policies that will be applied in the Group's annual financial statements for the year-ended 31 March 2023. The policies have been consistently applied to all years presented unless otherwise stated below. These accounting policies are drawn up in accordance with UK-adopted International Accounting Standards ('IFRS'). Whilst the financial information included in this preliminary statement has been prepared in accordance with IFRS, this announcement does not itself contain sufficient information to fully comply with IFRS. The comparative figures for the financial year ended 31 March 2022 have been restated as set out below under prior year adjustment and are not the statutory accounts for the financial year but are derived from those accounts prepared under IFRS which have been reported on by the Group's auditors and delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The report of the auditors was unqualified, did not include references to any matter to which the auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report and did not contain a statement under section 498 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.

Going Concern

The Directors have carried out an analysis to support their view that the Group is a going concern and under which basis these financial statements have been prepared.

Analysis and scenario testing, was carried out on the Group's main divisional income streams, being asset management fees from the asset management division, rental income from its seven directly owned group properties and cash returns from its associates and investments.

   a)    Asset Management Fee Income 

Asset management fee income is primarily derived from its UK funds (52%), four of which are limited partnerships whose limited partners are a mix of pension funds and registered charities. With one exception, fees are invoiced monthly and are calculated based on a percentage of the latest valuation, which for the UK funds is performed quarterly.

In the one fund from which fees are not levied by reference to the properties valuation (Fprop Offices LP) a clawback of income can be triggered. As at 31 March 2022, a performance fee totalling of GBP1.97 million had been recognised of which GBP1.41 million has been received in cash. As a result of falls in the value of the properties held in this fund, the Group considers that GBP1.97 million will be clawed back in line with the contract. This is reflected in the financial statements in the following manner;

-- GBP1.38 million, being the cumulative amount of income recognised to 31 March 2021. This amount is shown as a restatement of the 31 March 2022 Statement of Financial Position as set out in the Prior Year Adjustment note below

-- GBP0.59 million clawed back as a reduction in the performance fee revenue included as part of the asset management revenue in the year ended 31 March 2023

-- The Group will repay GBP0.25 million to Fprop Offices LP. At the year end this amount was recognised in Trade and Other payables

Asset management fees on the Group's Polish and Romanian managed funds are also levied as a percentage of funds under management, with reference to the most recent valuations, again with one exception where the fee is fixed (Fprop Phoenix Ltd (FPL)). These funds are set up under the ownership of a UK limited company which in turn owns the company domiciled in the country that owns the property. Each of these local companies has borrowing secured on the property and is therefore ring fenced from the Group.

The longevity of this asset management fee income is determined by the fund's life which is fixed by agreement when each fund is first established. The weighted average unexpired fund management contract term is 2 years, 9 months.

   b)    Rental Income from Group Properties 

All seven Group Properties are located in Poland or Romania. These properties consist of four office blocks, a mini-supermarket, one multi-let property and ground-floor retail property. All were independently valued on 31 March 2023 at GBP53.97 million (31 March 2022: seven properties GBP42.24 million).

The rental income has been reviewed and evaluated and no significant falls in collection rates are expected. The tenants are of good quality, as proven by excellent cash collection rates through and after the lockdown periods. Any renegotiation of rental payment terms that have been agreed are reflected in the analysis.

On 12 August 2022 the Group acquired some 7,171 square meters in Blue Tower in Warsaw at a price of GBP7.20 million. The purchase resulted in the Group's interest in the building increasing from 48.2% to 80.3%. Some 5,159 square metres of the newly acquired space was vacant at purchase.

The Group's office property in Gdynia is now 28% leased, up from 20% at 31 March 2022. A further 72% of the office space in the building remains to be leased. When fully let it is anticipated the building should generate net operating income of over GBP1.90 million per annum.

   c)     Income from Associates and Investments 

Analysis was also conducted on the returns from the Group's investment in its four (2022: five) Associates.

All bank loan covenants were reviewed and tested against future decreases in valuation and net operating income.

Dividend income from the Group's UK investments was also stress tested and found not to have a significant impact.

Going Concern Statement

Based on the results of the analysis conducted as outlined above the Board believes that the Group has the ability to continue its business for at least twelve months from the date of approval of the financial statements and therefore has adopted the going concern basis in the preparation of this financial information.

Prior year adjustment

Fund management fees are generally levied monthly by reference to the value of properties. In the case of Fprop Offices LP, the Group is entitled to a share of total profits in lieu of fund management fees and to receive annual payments on account equivalent to 10% of total cumulative income profits and capital gains. These payments are adjusted annually, if necessary, for any overpayments made in previous years up to a maximum of total past cumulative payments received.

As at 31 March 2022, the Group had reflected cumulative revenue of GBP1.97 million. The Group recognised its share of the total profits of Fprop Offices LP as performance fee income within asset management revenue.

The combination of inflationary pressures, higher interest rates, a cost of living crisis in the UK and an increase in employees working from home has caused severe disruption to economic activity and a reduction in the value of commercial property. During the period between 1 April 2022 and 31 March 2023, there was a 18% fall in the value of the properties held by Fprop Offices LP. As a result, the Group considers that GBP1.38 million of the previously recognised revenue should be reversed as a prior year adjustment to the 31 March 2022 financial statements and GBP0.59 million should be reflected as a reduction to revenue for the year to 31 March 2023.

For the purposes of revenue recognition under IFRS 15, the profit share due to the Group is a "variable consideration". Paragraph 56 of IFRS 15 places a constraint upon the recognition of variable consideration, requiring that it should only be recognised to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognised will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved.

The IFRS rules require that the reduction in previously recognised variable consideration should be presented as a prior period adjustment.

The following line items in the Statement of Financial Position in the financial statements were impacted.

 
                                                     Year ended 
                                                       31 March 
                                                           2022 
 Retained Earnings 
                                                    ----------- 
 Retained Earnings as reported in the 2022 
  financial statements.                                  42,271 
                                                    ----------- 
 Prior year restatement due to IFRS 15 accounting 
  treatment                                             (1,376) 
                                                    ----------- 
 Retained Earnings as restated                           40,895 
                                                    ----------- 
 
 Trade and other payables 
                                                    ----------- 
 Trade and other payables as reported in 
  the 2022 financial statements.                        (3,388) 
                                                    ----------- 
 Prior year restatement due to IFRS 15 accounting 
  treatment                                             (1,376) 
                                                    ----------- 
 Trade and other payables                               (4,764) 
                                                    ----------- 
 
 Net Assets 
                                                    ----------- 
 Net assets excluding non-controlling interests 
  as reported in the 2022 financial statements           44,141 
                                                    ----------- 
 Prior year restatement due to IFRS 15 accounting 
  treatment                                             (1,376) 
                                                    ----------- 
 Net assets as restated                                  42,765 
                                                    ----------- 
 
 Net Assets per share 
                                                    ----------- 
 Net assets per share as reported in the 
  2022 financial statements                              40.00p 
                                                    ----------- 
 Prior year restatement due to IFRS 15 accounting 
  treatment                                             (1.26p) 
                                                    ----------- 
 Net assets per share as restated                        38.74p 
                                                    ----------- 
 

New Standards and Interpretations

New standards impacting the Group have been adopted in the preliminary financial statements for the year-ended 31 March 2023, none of which have had a significant impact to the financial statements:

   --      Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2018-2020 Cycle 
   --      Amendments to IFRS 3 - Reference to the Conceptual Framework 
   --      Amendments to IAS 16 - Property, Plant and Equipment: Proceeds before Intended Use 
   --      Amendment to IAS 37 - Onerous Contracts: Cost of Fulfilling a Contract 

The Group has not adopted any new IFRSs that are issued but not yet effective and it does not expect any of these changes to impact the group.

These preliminary financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 21 June 2023.

   1.             Revenue 

Revenue from continuing operations consists of revenue arising in the United Kingdom 12% (2022: 27%), Poland 75% (2022: 59%) and Romania 13% (2022: 14%). All revenue relates solely to the Group's principal activities.

   2.             Segment Reporting 2023 
 
                                               Fund                                     Group Properties 
                                         Management                                             Division 
                                           Division 
                                                                                                          --------------------------------------------- 
                                           Property                       Group               Associates              Unallocated                 Total 
                                               fund                  properties                      and                  central 
                                         management                                          investments                overheads 
                                                                                                          -----------------------  -------------------- 
                                            GBP'000                     GBP'000                  GBP'000                  GBP'000               GBP'000 
---------------------------  ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Rental income                         -                       3,614                        -                        -                 3,614 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Service charge 
             income                               -                       1,115                        -                        -                 1,115 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Sale of a                             -                           -                        -                        -                     - 
            property 
            held in 
            inventory 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Asset 
             management 
             fees                             2,892                           -                        -                        -                 2,892 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Performance 
             related 
             fee income                       (372)                           -                        -                        -                 (372) 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Total revenue                     2,520                       4,729                        -                        -                 7,249 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
 
            Depreciation 
             and 
             amortisation                      (36)                        (24)                        -                        -                  (60) 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
 
            Operating 
             profit                             120                       3,069                        -                  (1,185)                 2,004 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Share of 
             results 
             in associates                        -                           -                      273                        -                   273 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Fair value 
             adjustment 
             on associates                        -                           -                    (901)                        -                 (901) 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Investment 
             income                               -                           -                    1,497                        -                 1,497 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Interest income                       -                          20                        -                      125                   145 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Interest 
             payable                              -                       (530)                        -                        -                 (530) 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Profit/(loss) 
             before 
             tax                                120                       2,559                      869                  (1,060)                 2,488 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
 
            Analysed as: 
            Underlying 
             profit/(loss) 
             before tax 
             before 
             adjusting for 
             the 
             following 
             items:                             513                         752                      273                  (1,089)                   449 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Provision in 
             respect 
             of rent 
             guarantee                            -                         511                        -                        -                   511 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Profit on the 
             sale 
             of investment 
             properties                           -                       1,779                        -                        -                 1,779 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Interest 
             received 
             on loan to FOP 
             @12%                                 -                         125                        -                        -                   125 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Fair value 
             adjustment 
             on associates                        -                           -                    (901)                        -                 (901) 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            UK fund 
             distributions 
             following 
             sales of 
             properties                           -                           -                    1,497                        -                 1,497 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Performance 
             related 
             fee income                         222                           -                        -                        -                   222 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Clawback of 
             Office 
             income                           (594)                                                                                               (594) 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Staff 
             incentives                        (44)                        (65)                        -                        -                 (109) 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Realised 
             foreign 
             currency 
             (losses)/gains                      23                       (543)                        -                       29                 (491) 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Total                               120                       2,559                      869                  (1,060)                 2,488 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
 
            Assets - Group                      795                      54,525                    4,544                    4,727                64,591 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Share of net 
             assets 
             of associates                        -                           -                   17,588                        -                17,588 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Liabilities                        (71)                    (36,574)                        -                     (59)              (36,704) 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Net assets                          724                      17,951                   22,132                    4,668                45,475 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
 
            Additions to non-current assets 
            Property, plant 
             and 
             equipment                            8                           2                        -                        -                    10 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Investment 
             properties                           -                       1,017                        -                        -                 1,017 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Trading stock                         -                       7,443                        -                        -                 7,443 
                             ----------------------  --------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
 

Segment Reporting 2022

 
                                               Fund                                 Group Properties 
                                         Management                                         Division 
                                           Division 
                                                                                                      --------------------------------------------- 
                                           Property                   Group               Associates              Unallocated                 Total 
                                               fund              properties                      and                  central 
                                         management                                      investments                overheads 
                                                                                                      -----------------------  -------------------- 
                                            GBP'000                 GBP'000                  GBP'000                  GBP'000               GBP'000 
---------------------------  ----------------------  ----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Rental income                         -                   2,926                        -                        -                 2,926 
                             ----------------------  ----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Service charge 
             income                               -                   1,678                        -                        -                 1,678 
                             ----------------------  ----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Asset 
             management 
             fees                             3,463                       -                        -                        -                 3,463 
                             ----------------------  ----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Performance 
             related 
             fee income                         578                       -                        -                        -                   578 
                             ----------------------  ----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Total revenue                     4,041                   4,604                        -                        -                 8,645 
                             ----------------------  ----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
 
            Depreciation 
             and 
             amortisation                      (36)                    (24)                        -                        -                  (60) 
                             ----------------------  ----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
 
            Operating 
             profit                           1,437                   7,781                        -                  (3,156)                 6,062 
                             ----------------------  ----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Share of 
             results 
             in associates                        -                       -                     (29)                        -                  (29) 
                             ----------------------  ----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Fair value 
             adjustment 
             on associates                        -                       -                      876                        -                   876 
                             ----------------------  ----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Investment 
             income                               -                       -                      271                        -                   271 
                             ----------------------  ----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Interest income                       -                      29                        -                      201                   230 
                             ----------------------  ----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Interest 
             payable                              -                   (330)                        -                        -                 (330) 
                             ----------------------  ----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Profit/(loss) 
             before 
             tax                              1,437                   7,480                    1,118                  (2,955)                 7,080 
                             ----------------------  ----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
 
            Analysed as: 
            Underlying 
             profit/(loss) 
             before tax 
             before 
             adjusting for 
             the 
             following 
             items:                           1,182                     401                      242                  (1,449)                   376 
                             ----------------------  ----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Provision in 
             respect 
             of rent 
             guarantee                            -                   (629)                        -                        -                 (629) 
                             ----------------------  ----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
             Debt reduction 
              following 
              restructuring 
              of finance 
              lease                               -                   7,809                        -                        -                 7,809 
                             ----------------------  ----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
             Interest 
              received 
              on loan to 
              FOP @12%                            -                     202                        -                        -                   202 
                             ----------------------  ----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
             Fair value 
              adjustments 
              on associates                       -                       -                      876                        -                   876 
                             ----------------------  ----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
             Performance 
              related 
              fee income                        578                       -                        -                        -                   578 
                             ----------------------  ----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
             Staff 
              incentives                      (305)                   (251)                        -                  (1,472)               (2,028) 
                             ----------------------  ----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Realised 
             foreign 
             currency 
             (losses)/gains                    (18)                    (52)                        -                     (34)                 (104) 
                             ----------------------  ----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Total                             1,437                   7,480                    1,118                  (2,955)                 7,080 
                             ----------------------  ----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
 
            Assets - Group                      891                  44,693                    7,445                    4,818                57,847 
                             ----------------------  ----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Share of net 
             assets 
             of associates                        -                       -                   19,135                        -                19,135 
                             ----------------------  ----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Liabilities                       (143)                (33,348)                        -                    (547)              (34,038) 
                             ----------------------  ----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Net assets                          748                  11,345                   26,580                    4,271                42,994 
                             ----------------------  ----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
 
            Additions to non-current assets 
            Property, plant 
             and equipment                        5                      28                        -                        -                    33 
                             ----------------------  ----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Investment 
             properties                           -                   1,642                        -                        -                 1,642 
                             ----------------------  ----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
            Trading stock                         -                     119                        -                        -                   119 
                             ----------------------  ----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
 
   3.             Debt Reduction following Restructuring of Finance Lease 

The prior year results reflect the reduction of EUR9.00 million (GBP7.81 million) in the amount owed to ING Bank ( from EUR25 million to EUR16 million) in final settlement of the finance lease secured against the Group's directly held property in Gdynia. As part of the transaction ING was paid EUR4.00 million in June 2021. The remainder of the finance lease liability was replaced by interest free deferred consideration of EUR12.00 million (GBP10.54 million) repayable by June 2024. The deferred consideration is reflected as an Other Financial Liability in the Statement of Financial Position.

   4.             Interest Income 
 
                                                              2023                  2022 
                                                             Group                 Group 
                                                           GBP'000               GBP'000 
            Interest income - bank deposits                      -                     - 
            Interest income - other                            145                   230 
--------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
            Total interest income                              145                   230 
--------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
 
 
                                                                2023                  2022 
                                                               Group                 Group 
                                                             GBP'000               GBP'000 
----------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
            Interest expense - property loans                  (516)                 (326) 
            Interest expense - bank and other                   (14)                   (4) 
 
            Total interest expense                             (530)                 (330) 
----------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
 
   5.             Tax Expense 
 
                                                                  2023                  2022 
                                                                 Group                 Group 
                                                               GBP'000               GBP'000 
------------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
            Analysis of tax charge for the year 
            Current tax                                          (559)                 (172) 
            Deferred tax                                           110                  (73) 
------------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
            Total tax charge for the year                        (449)                 (245) 
------------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
 

The tax charge includes current and deferred tax for continuing operations.

As in prior years, brought forward and current UK tax losses have not been recognised as a deferred tax asset due to insufficient foreseeable taxable income being earned in the UK.

   6.             Earnings/NAV per Share 
 
                                                 2023      2022 
 Basic earnings per share                       1.73p     6.14p 
 Diluted earnings per share                     1.70p     6.01p 
 
   The following earnings have been used 
   to calculate both the basic and diluted 
   earnings per share: 
                                              GBP'000   GBP'000 
 Basic earnings                                 1,919     6,779 
 Notional interest on share options 
  assumed to be exercised                           2         7 
 Diluted earnings assuming full dilution        1,921     6,786 
 

The following numbers of shares have been used to calculate the basic and diluted earnings per share and the net assets and adjusted net assets per share:

 
                                                2023          2022 
                                              Number        Number 
--------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Weighted average number of Ordinary 
  shares in issue 
  (used for basic earnings per share 
  calculation)                           110,875,483   110,382,332 
--------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Number of share options                   2,110,000     2,610,000 
--------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Total number of Ordinary shares used 
  in the diluted earnings per share 
  calculation                            112,985,483   112,992,332 
--------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 

On 5 April 2022, an employee exercised 500,000 share options which had an exercise price of 11.50p.

On 31 March 2023, the Group granted to employees the option to subscribe to 10,450,000 new ordinary shares in the Company at an exercise price of 23.50 pence per Ordinary Shares, being the mid-market closing price on 30 March 2023. The options have a term of ten years and unexercised options will expire at midnight on 31 March 2033. The options granted will result in an increase from 2,110,000 to 12,560,000 in the number of outstanding options over Ordinary Shares, which represents approximately 11.33% of the Company's issued share capital.

For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the number of Ordinary Shares shall be the weighted average number of Ordinary Shares, plus the weighted average number of Ordinary Shares that would be issued on the conversion of all the dilutive potential Ordinary Shares into Ordinary Shares. Options have a dilutive effect only when the average market price of the Ordinary Shares during the period exceeds the exercise price of the options and thus they are 'in the money'. Given the share options were granted on 31 March 2023 they have not been included in the diluted EPS calculation or the adjusted net assets per share calculations.

 
                                    2023   Restated 
                                               2022 
 Net assets per share             39.18p     38.74p 
 Adjusted net assets per share    46.50p     46.07p 
-------------------------------  -------  --------- 
 
 
 The following numbers have been used to calculate both 
  the net assets and adjusted net assets per share: 
                                             2023      Restated 
                                                           2022 
--------------------------------------  ---------  ------------ 
                                          GBP'000       GBP'000 
--------------------------------------  ---------  ------------ 
 For net assets per share 
--------------------------------------  ---------  ------------ 
 Net assets excluding non-controlling 
  interests                                43,442        42,765 
 
                                          GBP'000       GBP'000 
 For adjusted net assets per share 
 Net assets excluding non-controlling 
  interests                                43,442        42,765 
 Uplift of investment properties at 
  fair value net of deferred tax            5,639         2,486 
 Uplift of inventories at fair value 
  net of deferred tax                           -         2,403 
 Uplift of investments in associates 
  and other financial investments to 
  fair value                                3,139         4,016 
 Other items                                  324           381 
--------------------------------------  ---------  ------------ 
 Total                                     52,544        52,051 
--------------------------------------  ---------  ------------ 
 
 
   7.             Investment Properties 
 
                                                                 2023                  2022 
                                                                Group                 Group 
                                                              GBP'000               GBP'000 
-----------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
            Investment properties 
            At 1 April                                         23,849                22,456 
            Reclassification of Inventory                      19,795                     - 
            Additions arising on consolidation                  7,621                     - 
            Capital expenditure                                 1,017                 1,642 
            Disposal                                          (6,459)                     - 
            Depreciation                                        (134)                  (30) 
            Foreign exchange translation                        1,320                 (219) 
-----------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
            At 31 March                                        47,009                23,849 
-----------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
 

During the year the Group acquired an additional 7,171m(2) of office space in Blue Tower for a consideration of GBP7.20 million, which is payable in seven instalments over a six year period. Following this purchase, the Group's interest in Blue Tower (an office block in Warsaw) now represents 80.3% (2022: 48.2%) of the building. As a result of this acquisition the Group reclassified the building from Inventory to Investment Property.

During the year the Group took control of 5th Property Trading Ltd, a fund in which it previously held as a share of associate, as a result three additional commercial properties were added to investment properties with a fair value at the date of consolidation of GBP7.62 million (EUR9.07 million).

During the period the Group disposed of three properties. The first sale, in August 2022, was of a warehouse in Tureni, Romania for GBP3.11 million which generated a profit of GBP1.10 million after accounting for disposal costs. In December 2022, the Group also disposed of two supermarkets in Poland on behalf of a fund managed by the Group and in which the Group has an 88.5% interest. These two properties sold for GBP5.50 million (EUR6.20 million) generating a profit after sale of some GBP0.68 million.

At the year end the Group held seven properties.

Investment properties owned by the Group are stated at cost less depreciation and any accumulated impairment in value. The properties were valued at the Group's financial year end at EUR61.43 million (31 March 2022: EUR50.43 million including the property transferred from inventory), the Sterling equivalent at closing foreign exchange rates being GBP53.97million (31 March 2022: GBP42.24 million including the property transferred from inventory).

Amounts recognised in the income statement:

 
                                                                  2023                  2022 
                                                                 Group                 Group 
                                                               GBP'000               GBP'000 
------------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
            Rental income from operating leases                  3,614                 2,926 
 
 
   i.      Leasing arrangements where the group is a lessor: 
 
                                                                           2023                  2022 
                                                                          Group                 Group 
                                                                        GBP'000               GBP'000 
---------------------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
            Minimum lease receipts under non-cancellable 
             operating leases to be received: 
            Not later than one year                                       2,113                 2,043 
            Later than one year and not later 
             than five years                                              5,190                 6,790 
            Later than five years                                         2,546                 3,758 
---------------------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
                                                                          9,849                12,591 
---------------------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
 

Investment properties are comprised of commercial properties that are leased to third parties. The Group has approximately 51 leases granted to its tenants. These vary depending on the individual tenant and the respective property and demise but typically are let for a term of five years. The weighted average lease length of the leases granted was 5 years and 2 months (2022: 5 years and 7 months). No contingent rents are charged.

   8.             Right of Use Assets and Lease Liabilities 

This note provides information for leases where the group is a lessee. For leases where the group is a lessor, see note 7.

The amounts recognised in the financial statements in relation to the leases are as follows:

   i.      Amounts recognised in the balance sheet: 
 
                                              31 Mar 2023              31 Mar 2022 
                                                  GBP'000                  GBP'000 
--------------------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------- 
            Right of use assets 
            Current                                   457                      446 
            Non-current                               197                    1,018 
--------------------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------- 
 
 
                                            31 Mar 2023              31 Mar 2022 
                                                GBP'000                  GBP'000 
------------------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------- 
            Lease Liabilities 
             Current                                469                      410 
             Non-current                            267                    1,098 
------------------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------- 
 

There was no additions (2022: one, GBP0.75 million) to the right of use assets and no additions (2022: one, GBP77 million) to the lease liability) during the financial year. There was one disposal of the 5PT right of use asset and liability due to fact that 5PT has been consolidated in the current financial year.

   ii.     Amounts recognised in the Income Statement: 
 
                                             2023      2022 
                                          GBP'000   GBP'000 
---------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 Depreciation/ Rent charge of right-of 
  use-assets 
 Buildings                                    457       446 
---------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
                                              457       446 
---------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 
 
                        2023      2022 
                     GBP'000   GBP'000 
------------------  --------  -------- 
 Interest expense 
 Buildings               154       186 
------------------  --------  -------- 
                         154       186 
------------------  --------  -------- 
 
   iii.    Summary of the groups leasing activity: 

The Group has reviewed the terms of its leases and has identified:

A lease of the UK office on St. James's Street, London, SW1A 1HD and a lease by First Property Poland Sp. z o. o. (FPP) for an office in Poland.

As at 31 March 2023 the Group has recognised a lease liability under IFRS 16 of GBP0.74 million (31 March 2022: GBP1.51 million) and a right of use asset of GBP0.65 million (2022: GBP1.46 million). The net debit to the Income Statement was GBP39,000. Rental contracts are typically made for fixed periods of six months to four years but may have extension options.

   9.             Investment in Associates and Other Financial Assets and Investments 

The Group has the following investments:

 
                                                                      2023                  2022 
                                                                     Group                 Group 
                                                                   GBP'000               GBP'000 
----------------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
            a) Associates 
            At 1 April                                              19,135                18,577 
            Additions                                                  606                     - 
            Disposals                                              (1,349)                     - 
            Shareholder loan repayments                              (176)                  (48) 
            Share of associates' profit (loss) 
             after tax                                                 273                  (29) 
            Share of associates' revaluation gains/ 
             (losses)                                                (901)                   876 
            Dividends received                                           -                 (241) 
----------------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
            At 31 March                                             17,588                19,135 
----------------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
 

The disposal during the year represents the Group gaining control of 5th Property Trading Ltd, a fund which at 31 March 2022 it held 40.63%. Following the purchase of additional shares in this company the Group is now deemed to have control and has consolidated this fund into the Group. For further information please see note 10.

The Group's investments in associated companies are accounted for under the "cost model" under IAS40 whereby the Group's share is held at cost plus its share of subsequent accumulated profits less dividends received. It comprises the following:

 
                                                                       2023                  2022 
                                                                      Group                 Group 
                                                                    GBP'000               GBP'000 
-----------------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
            Investment in associates 
            5th Property Trading Ltd                                      -                 1,652 
            Fprop Galeria Corso Ltd                                   3,058                 2,700 
            Fprop Krakow Ltd                                          1,154                 1,580 
            Fprop Cluj Ltd                                              636                   615 
            Fprop Phoenix Ltd                                            61                   913 
            Fprop Opportunities plc                                  12,679                11,983 
-----------------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
                                                                     17,588                19,443 
-----------------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
            Less: Share of profit after tax withheld 
             on sale of property to 5th Property 
             Trading Ltd in 2007                                          -                 (308) 
-----------------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
                                                                     17,588                19,135 
-----------------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
 

If the Group had adopted the alternative "fair value" model for accounting for investment properties, the carrying value of the investments in the remaining five associates would be GBP20.73 million (31 March 2022: six associates - GBP23.15 million).

 
                                                                        2023                  2022 
                                                                       Group                 Group 
                                                                     GBP'000               GBP'000 
------------------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
            b) Other financial assets and investments 
            At 1 April                                                 7,445                 3,061 
            Additions                                                      3                 3,633 
            Disposals                                                      -                     - 
            Repayments                                               (1,492)                 (290) 
            Increase/ (decrease) in fair value 
             during the year                                         (1,412)                 1,041 
------------------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
            At 31 March                                                4,544                 7,445 
------------------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
 

The Group holds four (2022: four) unlisted investments in funds managed by it. Each is designated at fair value through "Other Comprehensive Income" (OCI) as per IFRS 9. The Directors' consider their fair value to be not materially different from their carrying value. Fair value has been calculated by applying the Group's percentage holding in the investments to the fair value of their net assets.

   10.          Business Acquisitions 

At 1 April 2022, the Group held a 40.63% investment in 5th Property Trading Ltd (5PT), a fund it manages on behalf of clients. This fund was accounted for as a share of associate which had a book value of GBP1.34 million at 31 March 2022.

On 23 May 2022, following the purchase of additional shares in this fund, the Group's holding increased to 46.59%, this combined with a Director, Ben Habib's personal interest in the fund of 5.96%, the Group is considered to have control. As a result, FPG consolidated these companies into the Group.

A further purchase of additional shares (0.61%) during the year brought the Group's holding to 47.2%. At the year-end the Group is deemed to control 53.16% of the fund when including Ben Habib's personal interest.

Net assets acquired at acquisition:

 
                                                           GBP'000 
            Non- current assets 
            Investment properties                            7,621 
            Property, plant and equipment                        1 
            Investment in Group undertakings                     1 
            Deferred tax asset                                  96 
---------------------------------------------  ------------------- 
            Total Non-current assets                         7,719 
---------------------------------------------  ------------------- 
            Current assets 
            Trade and other receivables                        106 
            Cash and cash equivalents                           80 
---------------------------------------------  ------------------- 
            Total current assets                               186 
---------------------------------------------  ------------------- 
            Current liabilities 
            Trade and other payables                         (139) 
            Current tax liabilities                            (3) 
---------------------------------------------  ------------------- 
            Total current liabilities                        (142) 
---------------------------------------------  ------------------- 
            Net current assets                                  44 
---------------------------------------------  ------------------- 
            Total assets less current 
             liabilities                                     7,763 
---------------------------------------------  ------------------- 
            Non-current liabilities 
            Financial liabilities                          (3,745) 
            Deferred tax liabilities                         (708) 
---------------------------------------------  ------------------- 
            Net Assets                                       3,310 
---------------------------------------------  ------------------- 
            Equity attributable to the 
             owners of the parent                            1,542 
            Non-controlling interest                         1,768 
---------------------------------------------  ------------------- 
 
   11.          Goodwill 
 
                                          2023                  2022 
                                         Group                 Group 
                                       GBP'000               GBP'000 
------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
            At 1 April                     153                   153 
------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
            At 31 March                    153                   153 
------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
 

The Directors have conducted an annual impairment test and concluded that no impairment was necessary because the estimated value in use was higher than the value stated.

   12.          Deferred Tax 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to the following items:

 
                                 2023       2023           2023          2022       2022           2022 
                                Group      Group          Group         Group      Group          Group 
                           net assets     assets    liabilities    net assets     assets    liabilities 
                              GBP'000    GBP'000        GBP'000       GBP'000    GBP'000        GBP'000 
-----------------------  ------------  ---------  -------------  ------------  ---------  ------------- 
 Accrued interest 
  payable                         106        106              -           117        117              - 
 Accrued income                   (5)          -            (5)           (4)          -            (4) 
 Foreign bank 
  loan                          (480)        130          (610)         (212)        203          (415) 
 Investment properties 
  and inventories             (1,476)        604        (2,080)       (1,476)      1,119        (2,595) 
 Other temporary 
  differences                   (265)         90          (355)            62        160           (98) 
-----------------------  ------------  ---------  -------------  ------------  ---------  ------------- 
 At 31 March                  (2,120)        930        (3,050)       (1,513)      1,599        (3,112) 
-----------------------  ------------  ---------  -------------  ------------  ---------  ------------- 
 
   13.          Inventories - Land and Buildings 
 
                                                                  2023                  2022 
                                                                 Group                 Group 
                                                               GBP'000               GBP'000 
------------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
            Group properties for resale at cost 
            At 1 April                                          12,352                12,494 
            Additions                                            7,443                     - 
            Reclassified as Investment Property               (19,795)                     - 
            Capital expenditure                                      -                   119 
            Disposal                                                 -                     - 
            Depreciation                                             -                 (157) 
            Foreign exchange translation                             -                 (104) 
------------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
            At 31 March                                              -                12,352 
------------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
 

During the year the Group acquired an additional 7,171m(2) of office space in Blue Tower for a consideration of GBP7.20 million, which is payable in seven instalments over a six year period. Following this purchase, the Group's interest in Blue Tower (an office block in Warsaw) now represents 80.3% (2022: 48.2%) of the building. As a result of this acquisition the Group reclassified the building from Inventory to Investment Property.

   14.          Trade and Other Receivables 
 
                                                                           2023                  2022 
                                                                          Group                 Group 
                                                                        GBP'000               GBP'000 
---------------------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
            Current assets 
            Trade receivables                                             1,130                 1,003 
            Less provision for impairment of receivables                  (242)                  (73) 
---------------------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
            Trade receivables net                                           888                   930 
            Other receivables                                             1,820                 2,299 
            Prepayments and accrued income                                1,021                 1,100 
---------------------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
            At 31 March                                                   3,729                 4,329 
---------------------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
 
 
                                                 2023                 2022 
                                                Group                Group 
            Non-current assets                GBP'000              GBP'000 
-------------------------------  --------------------  ------------------- 
            Other receivables                       -                   95 
-------------------------------  --------------------  ------------------- 
 

Other receivables, under non-current assets, relates to the deferred consideration from the sale of an investment property located in Romania. This has all been repaid.

   15.          Trade and Other Payables 
 
                                                                 2023              Restated 
                                                                                       2022 
                                                                Group                 Group 
                                                              GBP'000               GBP'000 
-----------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
            Current liabilities 
            Trade payables                                      1,227                 1,105 
            Other taxation and social security                    254                   313 
            Other payables and accruals                         1,701                 3,293 
            Deferred income                                       128                    53 
-----------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
            At 31 March                                         3,310                 4,764 
-----------------------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
 
   16.          Provisions 
 
                                                 2023                 2022 
                                                Group                Group 
            Current liabilities               GBP'000              GBP'000 
--------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
            At 31 March                           158                  922 
--------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 

The provision at 31 March 2023 represents a rent guarantee of GBP0.16 million (31 March 2022: GBP0.52 million) and fit-out costs of GBPNil (31 March 2022: GBP0.40 million). These provisions are in respect of the rent guarantee given as part of the sale of a property, CH8, which completed in April 2020.

   17.          Financial Liabilities 
 
                                2023       2022 
                               Group      Group 
                             GBP'000    GBP'000 
-------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 Current liabilities 
 Bank loan                     1,116      4,212 
 At 31 March                   1,116      4,212 
-------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Bank loans                   11,519      9,309 
 At 31 March                  11,519      9,309 
-------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 
 
                                            2023       2022 
                                           Group      Group 
                                         GBP'000    GBP'000 
-------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 Total obligations under bank loans 
 Repayable within one year                 1,116      4,212 
 Repayable within one and five years       8,080      7,364 
 Repayable after five years                3,439      1,945 
-------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 At 31 March                              12,635     13,521 
-------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 

Five bank loans all denominated in Euros and totalling GBP12.64 million (31 March 2022: GBP13.52 million), included within financial liabilities, are secured against investment properties owned by the Group. These bank loans are otherwise non-recourse to the Group's assets.

The interest rate profile of the Group's financial liabilities at 31 March 2023 and 31 March 2022 was as follows:

 
                                Interest        Non-      Total 
                                 bearing    interest 
                                 GBP'000     bearing 
                                             GBP'000    GBP'000 
-----------------------------  ---------  ----------  --------- 
 Bank loans                       12,635           -     12,635 
 Other financial liabilities           -      17,021     17,021 
-----------------------------  ---------  ----------  --------- 
 At 31 March 2023                 12,635      17,021     29,656 
 Bank loans                       13,521           -     13,521 
 Other financial liabilities           -      10,141     10,141 
-----------------------------  ---------  ----------  --------- 
 At 31 March 2022                 13,521      10,141     23,662 
-----------------------------  ---------  ----------  --------- 
 

A one percentage point increase in interest rates would increase the annual interest bill by GBP0.13 million per annum (2022: GBP0.14 million).

   18.          Other Financial Liabilities 
 
                                2023       2022 
                               Group      Group 
                             GBP'000    GBP'000 
-------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 Current liabilities             939          - 
-------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 Non-current liabilities      16,082     10,141 
-------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 
 
                                                2023       2022 
                                               Group      Group 
                                             GBP'000    GBP'000 
-----------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 Total obligations under Other Financial 
  Liabilities 
 Repayable within one year                       939          - 
 Repayable within one and five years          14,317     10,141 
 Repayable after five years                    1,765          - 
-----------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 At 31 March 2023                             17,021     10,141 
-----------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 

This non-current liability includes the balance of EUR12.00 million which was a result of the restructuring of a finance lease secured against the office tower in Gdynia. The restructuring resulted in the amount owed to ING bank in final settlement reducing by EUR9.00 million (GBP7.81 million). As part of the deal, the Group acquired the freehold of the property for EUR16.00 million of which EUR4.00 million has been paid and EUR12.00 million is repayable by June 2024. No interest is payable on this non-current liability.

Non-current liabilities also includes the Group's new investment in Blue Tower, Warsaw, which was financed by deferred consideration of PLN 40.40 million (GBP7.44 million). This liability, which is non-interest bearing, is payable in seven instalments over six years. The first instalment of PLN 6.0 million (GBP1.07 million) was paid in September 2022.

The preliminary results are being circulated to all shareholders and can be downloaded from the Company's web-site ( www.fprop.com ). Further copies can be obtained from the registered office at 32 St James's Street, London, SW1A 1HD.

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END

FR EASKAALXDEEA

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

June 22, 2023 02:00 ET (06:00 GMT)

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