Notes
to Financial Statements (Continued)
Summary
of Derivative Instruments
The
following table summarizes the fair values of derivative instruments on the Nasdaq 7 Handl™ Index ETFs Statement
of Assets and Liabilities, categorized by risk exposure, as of October 31, 2019.
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
Unrealized Appreciation
|
|
|
Unrealized Depreciation
|
|
Fund
|
|
on Swap Agreement
|
|
|
on Swap Agreement
|
|
Equity Risk Exposure:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nasdaq 7 Handl™
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Index ETF (HNDL)
|
|
$
|
44,092
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
The
following table presents the effect of derivative instruments on the Nasdaq 7 Handl™ Index ETFs Statement of Operations,
categorized by risk exposure, for the period ended October 31, 2019.
|
|
Net Realized Gain
|
|
|
Change in Unrealized
|
|
|
|
on Swap Agreement
|
|
|
Appreciation on Swap
|
|
|
|
Recognized as a Result
|
|
|
Agreement Recognized
|
|
Fund
|
|
from Operations
|
|
|
from Operations
|
|
Equity Risk Exposure:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nasdaq 7 Handl™
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Index ETF (HNDL)
|
|
$
|
178,709
|
|
|
$
|
25,291
|
|
E.
Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders
Dividends
to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. For the US Market Rotation ETF and EcoLogical Strategy ETF, dividends from
net investment income, if any, are declared and paid annually. Net realized capital gains, if any, are distributed at least annually.
For the Nasdaq 7 Handl™ Index ETF, dividends from net investment income, if any, are declared and paid monthly. Net realized
capital gains, if any, are distributed at least annually.
The
amount of dividends from net investment income and net realized gains are determined in accordance with federal income tax regulations,
which may differ from GAAP. These book/tax differences are considered either temporary or permanent in nature. To
the extent these differences are permanent in nature (e.g., distributions and income received from pass-through investments, differing
treatment of income relating to swap agreements), such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their nature
for federal income tax purposes; temporary differences do not require reclassification. Temporary differences are primarily due
to wash sales and differing treatment on certain investments. To the extent dividends and distributions exceed net investment
income and net realized gains for tax purposes, they are reported as distribution of capital.
The
Funds may own shares of real estate investments trusts (REITs) which report information on the source of their distributions
annually. Distributions received from investments in REITs in excess of income from underlying investments are recorded as realized
gain and/or as a reduction to the cost of the individual REIT.
F.
Allocation of Expenses
Expenses
directly attributable to a Fund are charged to that Fund. Expenses not directly attributable to a Fund are allocated proportionally
among all Funds within the Trust in relation to the net assets of each Fund or on another reasonable basis. The Trust may share
expenses with Mutual Fund & Variable Insurance Trust, another open-end management investment company managed by Rational Advisors,
Inc. (the Advisor). Those expenses that are shared are allocated proportionally among each of the Trusts or on another
reasonable basis.
(3)
Investment Advisory and Other Contractual Services
A.
Investment Advisory Fees
The
Advisor serves as the Funds investment advisor. The Advisor is under common control with Catalyst Capital Advisors LLC
and AlphaCentric Advisors LLC, the investment advisors of other funds in the same group of investment companies also known as
a fund complex. The US Market Rotation Strategy ETF, EcoLogical Strategy ETF, and Nasdaq 7 Handl™ Index ETF
each pay 0.60% of each Funds average daily net assets, computed daily and paid monthly, for the advisory services it receives
from the Advisor. The Sub-Advisor to both US Market Rotation Strategy ETF and EcoLogical Strategy ETF is Tuttle Tactical Management,
LLC. The Advisor pays the Sub-Advisor 0.65% of the net management fees that the Advisor receives from the US Market Rotation Strategy
ETF and 0.50% of the net management fees that the Advisor receives from the EcoLogical Strategy ETF.
The
Advisor has contractually agreed to reduce its fees and/or reimburse the expenses for US Market Rotation Strategy ETF, EcoLogical
Strategy ETF, and Nasdaq 7 Handl™ Index ETF (excluding interest, taxes, short sale dividends, and interest expenses brokerage
commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses, expenses incurred in connection with the Funds compliance with the liquidity
requirements of Rule 22e-4 under the 1940 Act and the Investment Company Reporting Modernization Rules, and extraordinary expenses)
in order to limit total annual fund operating expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursement to 0.95% of each Funds
average annual daily net assets (Expense Cap). The Expense Cap will remain in effect for the Funds until at least
August 31, 2020. The Expense Cap may be terminated earlier only upon the approval of the Board. The Advisor may recoup fees waived
or expenses reimbursed at any time within three years from the year such expenses were incurred, so long as the recoupment can
be achieved without causing the expense ratio (after the recoupment is taken into account) to exceed (i) the expense limit in
effect at the time the fees were waived or expenses paid, or (ii) the expense limit in place at the time of recoupment.
As
of October 31, 2019, the Advisor may recoup amounts from the Funds as follows:
|
|
Expires
|
|
|
Expires
|
|
|
Expires
|
|
|
Expires
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4/30/20
|
|
|
4/30/21
|
|
|
4/30/22
|
|
|
4/30/23
|
|
|
Total
|
|
EcoLogical Strategy
ETF (HECO)
|
|
$
|
105,726
|
|
|
$
|
116,210
|
|
|
$
|
27,013
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
248,949
|
|
Nasdaq 7 Handl™
Index ETF (HNDL)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
55,481
|
|
|
|
115,986
|
|
|
|
32,088
|
|
|
|
203,555
|
|
B.
Administration, Transfer Agent and Accounting Fees
Citi
Fund Services Ohio, Inc. (Citi) provides financial administration, transfer agency and portfolio accounting services
to the Trust. Citi performs certain services on behalf of the Trust including but not limited to: (1) preparing and filing the
Trusts periodic financial reports on forms prescribed by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC); (2)
calculating Fund expenses and making required disbursements; (3) calculating Fund performance data; and (4) providing certain
compliance support services. As transfer agent, Citi issues shares of a Fund in Creation Units to fill purchase orders for Fund
shares, maintains records of the issuance and redemption of each Funds shares, and acts as each Funds dividend disbursing
agent. As portfolio accountant, Citi maintains certain financial records of the Trust and provides accounting services to each
Fund which
14 | Semi-Annual Shareholder Report
Notes
to Financial Statements (Continued)
include
the daily calculation of each Funds NAV. Citi also performs certain other services on behalf of the Trust including providing
financial information for the Trusts federal and state tax returns and financial reports required to be filed with the
SEC. For these services, each Fund pays Citi a fee accrued daily and paid monthly based on a percentage of each Funds average
net assets, subject to a minimum annual fee. The fees are as follows:
-
0.040% of the first $500 million in aggregate net assets of the Funds;
-
0.035% of the aggregate net assets of the next $500 million; and
-
0.020% of the aggregate net assets in excess of $1 billion
The
asset-based fees are subject to an annual minimum, allocated among the Funds, equal to the number of Funds multiplied by $50,000.
MFund Services LLC (MFund), an affiliate of the Advisor, provides the Funds with various management and legal administrative
services. For these services, each fund pays MFund a fee accrued daily and paid monthly based on a percentage of each Funds
average net assets, subject to a minimum annual fee. The fees are as follows:
-
0.030% of the aggregate net assets from $0 to $1,000,000,000; and
-
0.020% of the aggregate net assets above $1,000,000,000
The
asset -based fees are subject to an annual minimum of $30,000 per Fund. In addition, the Funds reimburse MFund for any reasonable
out-of-pocket expenses incurred in the performance of its duties.
C.
Distribution and Shareholder Services Fees
Foreside
Fund Services, LLC (the Distributor) is the principal underwriter and distributor of each Funds Shares. The
Distributor is compensated by the Advisor in accordance with a Distribution Services Agreement between the Advisor and the Distributor.
The Trust has adopted but has yet to implement a Rule 12b-1 Distribution Plan (the Plan). The Plan is designed to
compensate or reimburse financial intermediaries (including the Distributor, the Advisor, and their affiliates) for activities
principally intended to result in the sale of Fund shares, such as advertising and marketing of shares (including printing and
disseminating prospectuses and sales literature to prospective shareholders and financial intermediaries) and providing incentives
to financial intermediaries to sell shares. The Plan is also designed to cover the cost of administrative services performed in
conjunction with the sale of shares, including, but not limited to, shareholder services, recordkeeping services and educational
services, as well as the costs of implementing and operating the Plan. In accordance with the Plan, the Distributor may enter
into agreements with financial intermediaries and dealers relating to distribution and/ or marketing services with respect to
the Funds. Pursuant to the Plan, the Funds may pay a 12b-1 fee not to exceed 0.25% per year of each Funds average daily
net assets. No 12b-1 fee is currently paid by the Funds and the Board has not approved any payments under the Plan.
D.
Custodian Fees
Citibank,
N.A. (the Custodian), an affiliate of Citi, serves as custodian for each Fund and safeguards and holds each Funds
cash and securities, settles each Funds securities transactions, and collects income on Fund investments. The Custodian
receives fees based on the level of each Funds average daily net assets for the period plus out-of-pocket expenses.
E.
Compliance Services
Pursuant
to a Compliance Services Agreement, MFund provides chief compliance officer services to the Funds. The Funds pay MFund a monthly
fee plus an asset-based fee. In addition, the Funds reimburse MFund for any reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in the
performance of its duties under the Compliance Services Agreement.
F.
General
Certain
officers of the Trust are officers, directors and/or trustees of the above companies.
For
the Nasdaq 7 Handl™ Index ETF, the Advisor paid all organizational and offering costs to the Fund.
(4)
Investment Transactions
Purchases
and sales of investments, excluding in -kind transactions and short-term investments, for the period ended October 31, 2019 were
as follows:
|
|
Purchases
|
|
|
Sales
|
|
US Market Rotation Strategy ETF (HUSE)
|
|
$
|
1,941,100,925
|
|
|
$
|
1,966,858,201
|
|
EcoLogical Strategy ETF (HECO)
|
|
|
587,954,711
|
|
|
|
590,807,161
|
|
Nasdaq 7 Handl™ Index ETF (HNDL)
|
|
|
3,259,082
|
|
|
|
4,669,977
|
|
Purchases
and sales of in-kind transactions for the period ended October 31, 2019 were as follows:
|
|
Purchases
|
|
|
Sales
|
|
US Market Rotation Strategy ETF (HUSE)
|
|
$
|
7,395,714
|
|
|
$
|
138,685,511
|
|
EcoLogical Strategy ETF (HECO)
|
|
|
21,121,337
|
|
|
|
24,235,315
|
|
Nasdaq 7 Handl™ Index ETF (HNDL)
|
|
|
8,493,836
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
(5)
Capital Share Transactions
Shares
are issued and redeemed by each Fund only in aggregations of a specified number of shares or multiples thereof at net asset value.
Except when aggregated in Creation Units, shares of each Fund are not redeemable. Transactions in shares for each Fund are disclosed
in detail on the Statements of Changes in Net Assets.
The
consideration for the purchase of Creation Units of a Fund generally consists of the in -kind deposit of a designated basket of
securities, which constitutes an optimized representation of the securities of that Funds specified universe, and an amount
of cash. Investors purchasing and redeeming Creation Units may be charged a transaction fee to cover the transfer and other transactional
costs it incurs to issue or redeem Creation Units. The standard charge and maximum transaction fee for each Fund are $250 and
$1,000, respectively.
From
time to time, settlement of securities related to subscriptions-in-kind or redemptions-in-kind may be delayed. In such cases,
securities related to in-kind contributions are reflected as Due from custodian and securities related to in-kind
redemptions are reflected as Securities payable related to in-kind transactions on the Statements of Assets and
Liabilities.
During
the period ended October 31, 2019, the Funds received securities in exchange for subscriptions of capital shares (subscriptions-in-kind)
as follows:
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
US Market Rotation Strategy ETF (HUSE)
|
|
$
|
7,395,714
|
|
EcoLogical Strategy ETF (HECO)
|
|
|
21,121,337
|
|
Nasdaq 7 Handl™ Index ETF (HNDL)
|
|
|
8,493,836
|
|
Semi-Annual
Shareholder Report | 15
Notes
to Financial Statements (Continued)
(6)
Federal Income Taxes
It
is the policy of each Fund to qualify or continue to qualify as a regulated investment company by complying with the provisions
available to certain investment companies, as defined in applicable sections of the Internal Revenue Code, and to make distributions
of net investment income and net realized capital gains sufficient to relieve it from all, or substantially all, federal income
taxes.
The
Trust has evaluated tax positions taken or expected to be taken in the course of preparing each Funds tax returns to determine
whether it is more-likely-than not (i.e., greater than 50-percent chance) that each tax position will be sustained upon examination
by a taxing authority based on the technical merits of the position. A tax position that meets the more-likely-than-not recognition
threshold is measured to determine the amount of benefit to recognize in the financial
statements.
Differences between tax positions taken in a tax return and amounts recognized in the financial statements will generally result
in an increase in a liability for taxes payable (or a reduction of a tax refund receivable), including the recognition of any
related interest and penalties as an operating expense. Tax positions taken in tax years remain subject to examination by tax
authorities (generally three years plus the interim tax period since then for federal income tax purposes) . The determination
has been made that there are not any uncertain tax positions that would require the Funds to record a tax liability and, therefore,
there is no impact to the Funds financial statements. The Funds recognize interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized
tax benefits as income tax expense on the Statements of Operations. During the period ended October 31, 2019, the Funds did not
incur any interest or penalties
As
of April 30, 2019, and December 31, 2018 for Nasdaq 7 Handl™ Index ETF, the tax cost of securities and the breakdown of
unrealized appreciation (depreciation), excluding swap agreements, for each Fund were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Unrealized
|
|
|
|
Tax Cost
of
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Appreciation/
|
|
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
Appreciation
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
(Depreciation)
|
|
US Market Rotation Strategy ETF (HUSE)
|
|
$
|
181,750,184
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
(412,168
|
)
|
|
$
|
(412,168
|
)
|
EcoLogical Strategy ETF (HECO)
|
|
|
57,653,441
|
|
|
|
1,321,134
|
|
|
|
(74,422
|
)
|
|
|
1,246,712
|
|
Nasdaq 7 Handl™ Index ETF
(HNDL)
|
|
|
9,272,970
|
|
|
|
17,680
|
|
|
|
(343,673
|
)
|
|
|
(325,993
|
)
|
The
differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/depreciation is attributable primarily to basis adjustments
for wash sales.
The
tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal year ended April 30, 2019 and the period ended December 31, 2018 for Nasdaq
7 Handl™ Index ETF, were as follows:
|
|
Distributions
paid from
|
|
|
|
Ordinary
|
|
|
Net Long
Term
|
|
|
Total Taxable
|
|
|
Return of
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
Capital
Gains
|
|
|
Distributions
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
Distributions
Paid
|
|
US Market Rotation Strategy ETF
(HUSE)
|
|
$
|
6,453,325
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
6,453,325
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
6,453,325
|
|
EcoLogical Strategy ETF (HECO)
|
|
|
260,295
|
|
|
|
1,135,113
|
|
|
|
1,395,408
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
1,395,408
|
|
Nasdaq 7 Handl™ Index ETF
(HNDL)
|
|
|
97,189
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
97,189
|
|
|
|
266,122
|
|
|
|
363,311
|
|
As
of April 30, 2019, and December 31, 2018 for Nasdaq 7 Handl™ Index ETF, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit)
on a tax basis were as follows:
|
|
Undistributed
|
|
|
Undistributed
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Ordinary
|
|
|
Long Term
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
Capital and
|
|
|
Appreciation
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
Capital
Gains
|
|
|
Earnings
|
|
|
Other
Losses
|
|
|
(Depreciation)
|
|
|
Earnings
(Deficit)
|
|
US Market Rotation Strategy ETF
(HUSE)
|
|
$
|
286,147
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
286,147
|
|
|
$
|
(23,564,521
|
)
|
|
$
|
(412,168
|
)
|
|
$
|
(23,690,542
|
)
|
EcoLogical Strategy ETF (HECO)
|
|
|
93,427
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
93,247
|
|
|
|
(3,139,594
|
)
|
|
|
1,246,712
|
|
|
|
(1,799,455
|
)
|
Nasdaq 7 Handl™
Index ETF (HNDL)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
(193,599
|
)
|
|
|
(306,371
|
)
|
|
|
(499,970
|
)
|
16 | Semi-Annual Shareholder Report
Notes
to Financial Statements (Continued)
(7)
Investment Risks
ETF Risk
The
NAV of a Fund can fluctuate up or down, and you could lose money investing in a Fund if the prices of the securities owned by
the Fund decline. In addition, a Fund may be subject to the following risks: (1) the market price of a Funds shares may
trade above or below its NAV; (2) an active trading market for a Funds shares may not develop or be maintained; or (3)
trading of a Funds shares may be halted if the listing exchanges officials deem such action appropriate, the shares
are delisted from the exchange, or the activation of market-wide circuit breakers (which are tied to large decreases
in stock prices) halts stock trading generally.
EcoLogical
Investment Risk
The
EcoLogical Strategy ETFs ecological investment criteria could cause it to underperform funds that do not maintain ecological
investment criteria. In order to comply with its ecological investment criteria, the EcoLogical Strategy ETF may be required to
forego advantageous investment opportunities or sell investments at inappropriate times. The EcoLogical Strategy ETFs ecological
investment criteria may result in the EcoLogical Strategy ETF investing in industry sectors that are not performing as well as
others.
(8)
Subsequent Events
Management
of the Funds has evaluated the need for disclosures and/or adjustments resulting from subsequent events through the date these
financial statements were issued. Based upon this evaluation, no additional disclosures or adjustments were required to the financial
statements as of October 31, 2019.
Semi-Annual
Shareholder Report | 17
VOTING
PROXIES ON FUND PORTFOLIO SECURITIES
A
copy of the policies and procedures that the Funds use to determine how to vote proxies relating to securities held in the Funds
portfolios, as well as a record of how the Funds voted any such proxies during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30,
is available without charge and upon request by calling 1-855- HSS-ETFS or 1-855-477-3837 or at www.strategysharesetfs.com.
This information is also available from the EDGAR database on the SECs website at www.sec.gov.
QUARTERLY
PORTFOLIO SCHEDULE
The
Funds file with the SEC a complete schedule of their portfolio holdings, as of the close of the first and third quarters of their
fiscal year, on Form N-Q. Beginning April 30, 2020, the Funds will make these filings on Form N-PORT. These filings are available
on the SECs website at www.sec.gov. You may also access this information at www.strategysharesetfs.com by selecting Form
N-Q or for filings made on April 30, 2020 or later, Form N-PORT.
Rational
Advisors, Inc. is the Investment Advisor of Strategy Shares. Rational Advisors, Inc. maintains corporate records of the
Funds. Foreside Fund Services, LLC is the principal underwriter and distributor of each Funds shares.
Exchange-traded
funds are not bank deposits or obligations, are not guaranteed by any bank, and are not insured or guaranteed by the U.S.
government, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board, or any other government agency. Investment
in exchange-traded funds involves investment risk, including the possible loss of principal.
This
report is authorized for distribution to prospective investors only when preceded or accompanied by a prospectus which contains
facts concerning the Funds objectives and policies, management fees, expenses and other information.
Strategy
Shares US Market
|
Strategy
Shares EcoLogical
|
Strategy
Shares Nasdaq 7 Handl™
|
Rotation
Strategy ETF (HUSE)
|
Strategy
ETF (HECO)
|
Index
ETF (HNDL)
|
Cusip
86280R100
|
Cusip
86280R209
|
Cusip
86280R506
|
Strategy
Shares Shareholder Services: 1-855-477-3837