The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands except per share data, unless otherwise stated)
1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions to Article 8 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three-month period ended December 31, 2022 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending September 30, 2023. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2022 as filed on December 20, 2022.
Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior year’s condensed consolidated financial statements and/or related disclosures to conform to the current year’s presentation.
2. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and Falloffs
Direct hire placement service revenues from contracts with customers are recognized when employment candidates accept offers of employment, less a provision for estimated credits or refunds to customers as the result of applicants not remaining employed for the entirety of the Company’s guarantee period (referred to as “falloffs”). The Company’s guarantee periods for permanently placed employees generally range from 60 to 90 days from the date of hire.
Falloffs and refunds during the period are reflected in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations as a reduction of placement service revenues and were approximately $165 and $694 for the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Expected future falloffs and refunds are estimated and reflected in the consolidated balance sheet as a reduction of accounts receivable as described below.
An allowance for doubtful accounts is recorded as a charge to bad debt expense where collection is considered to be doubtful due to credit issues. The Company charges off uncollectible accounts against the allowance once the invoices are deemed unlikely to be collectible. An allowance for placement falloffs also is recorded as a reduction of revenues for estimated losses due to applicants not remaining employed for the Company’s guarantee period. As of December 31, 2022 and September 30, 2022 the allowance for doubtful accounts and falloffs was $731 and $738, respectively. The allowance includes $575 and $548 for doubtful accounts and $156 and $190 for falloffs as of December 31, 2022 and September 30, 2022, respectively.
3. Advertising Expenses
The Company expenses the costs of print and internet media advertising and promotions as incurred and reports these costs in selling, general and administrative expenses. For the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, advertising expense totaled $581 and $518, respectively.
4. Earnings per Share
Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing net income attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed giving effect to all potentially dilutive common shares. Potentially dilutive common shares may consist of incremental shares issuable upon the vesting of restricted shares granted but unissued, exercise of stock options and warrants. The dilutive effect of the common stock equivalents is reflected in earnings per share by use of the treasury stock method.
For the three-month periods ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, the weighted average dilutive incremental shares, or common stock equivalents, included in the calculations of dilutive shares were 816 and 1,442, respectively. Common stock equivalents, which are excluded because their effect is anti-dilutive, were approximately 3,373 and 1,748 for the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
GEE GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands except per share data, unless otherwise stated)
5. Property and Equipment
Property and equipment, net consisted of the following:
| | December 31, 2022 | | | September 30, 2022 | |
| | | | | | |
Computer software | | $ | 481 | | | $ | 481 | |
Office equipment, furniture, fixtures and leasehold improvements | | | 3,789 | | | | 3,739 | |
Total property and equipment, at cost | | | 4,270 | | | | 4,220 | |
Accumulated depreciation and amortization | | | (3,181) | | | | (3,080) | |
Property and equipment, net | | $ | 1,089 | | | $ | 1,140 | |
6. Leases
The Company occasionally acquires equipment under finance leases including hardware and software used by our IT department to improve security and capacity, vehicles used by our Industrial Segment, and certain furniture for our offices. Terms for these leases generally range from two to six years.
Supplemental cash flow information related to finance leases consisted of the following:
| | Three Months Ended December 31, | |
| | 2022 | | | 2021 | |
Cash paid for finance lease liabilities | | $ | 79 | | | $ | 36 | |
Acquisition of equipment with finance lease | | | - | | | | 320 | |
Supplemental balance sheet information related to finance leases consisted of the following:
| | December 31, 2022 | | | September 30, 2022 | |
Weighted average remaining lease term for finance leases | | 3.2 years | | | 3.3 years | |
Weighted average discount rate for finance leases | | | 7.1% | | | | 7.3% | |
The table below reconciles the undiscounted future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable finance lease agreements to the total finance lease liabilities recognized on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets, included in other current liabilities and other long-term liabilities, as of December 31, 2022:
Remainder of Fiscal 2023 | | $ | 171 | |
Fiscal 2024 | | | 167 | |
Fiscal 2025 | | | 108 | |
Fiscal 2026 | | | 105 | |
Fiscal 2027 | | | 21 | |
Less: Imputed interest | | | (59) | |
Present value of finance lease liabilities (a) | | $ | 513 | |
(a) | Includes current portion of $189 for finance leases. |
The Company leases space for all its branch offices, which are generally located either in downtown or suburban business centers, and for its corporate headquarters. Branch offices are generally leased over periods ranging from three to five years. The corporate office lease expires in 2026. The Company’s leases generally provide for payment of basic rent plus a share of building real estate taxes, maintenance costs and utilities.
Operating lease expenses were $588 and $534 for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
GEE GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands except per share data, unless otherwise stated)
Supplemental cash flow information related to operating leases consisted of the following:
| | Three Months Ended December 31, | |
| | 2022 | | | 2021 | |
Cash paid for operating lease liabilities | | $ | 473 | | | $ | 484 | |
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities | | | 518 | | | | 19 | |
Supplemental balance sheet information related to operating leases consisted of the following:
| | December 31, 2022 | | | September 30, 2022 | |
Weighted average remaining lease term for operating leases | | 2.0 years | | | 1.8 years | |
Weighted average discount rate for operating leases | | | 5.8% | | | | 5.9% | |
The table below reconciles the undiscounted future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable lease agreements having initial terms in excess of one year to the total operating lease liabilities recognized on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2022, including certain closed offices are as follows:
Remainder of Fiscal 2023 | | $ | 1,100 | |
Fiscal 2024 | | | 1,294 | |
Fiscal 2025 | | | 727 | |
Fiscal 2026 | | | 306 | |
Fiscal 2027 | | | 66 | |
Less: Imputed interest | | | (144) | |
Present value of operating lease liabilities (a) | | $ | 3,349 | |
(a) | Includes current portion of $1,303 for operating leases. |
7. Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill
The Company completed its most recent annual goodwill impairment assessment, as of September 30, 2022, and determined that its goodwill was not impaired. Prior to this, as of December 31, 2021, an assessment showed the amount of discount inherent in the Company’s market capitalization as reported on the NYSE American exchange when compared with consolidated stockholders’ equity, or net book value, had increased since the annual goodwill impairment assessment as of September 30, 2021; therefore, the Company performed an interim assessment of its goodwill for impairment. The estimated fair values of its Professional Services and Industrial Services reporting units were adjusted based on qualitative and quantitative analysis so that they reconcile more precisely with the Company’s market capitalization as of December 31, 2021, plus an assumed control premium. As a result, the Company recognized a non-cash impairment charge of $2,150 during the three months ended December 31, 2021. No impairment was recorded during the three months ended December 31, 2022.
GEE GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands except per share data, unless otherwise stated)
Intangible Assets
The following tables set forth the costs, accumulated amortization and net book value of the Company’s separately identifiable intangible assets as of December 31, 2022 and September 30, 2022 and estimated future amortization expense.
| | December 31, 2022 | | | September 30, 2022 | |
| | Cost | | | Accumulated Amortization | | | Net Book Value | | | Cost | | | Accumulated Amortization | | | Net Book Value | |
Customer relationships | | $ | 29,070 | | | $ | (19,141) | | | $ | 9,929 | | | $ | 29,070 | | | $ | (18,482) | | | $ | 10,588 | |
Trade names | | | 8,329 | | | | (7,693) | | | | 636 | | | | 8,329 | | | | (7,632) | | | | 697 | |
Total | | $ | 37,399 | | | $ | (26,834) | | | $ | 10,565 | | | $ | 37,399 | | | $ | (26,114) | | | $ | 11,285 | |
Remainder of Fiscal 2023 | | $ | 2,159 | |
Fiscal 2024 | | | 2,879 | |
Fiscal 2025 | | | 2,741 | |
Fiscal 2026 | | | 1,870 | |
Fiscal 2027 | | | 916 | |
Thereafter | | | - | |
| | $ | 10,565 | |
Intangible assets that represent customer relationships are amortized on the basis of estimated future undiscounted cash flows or using the straight-line basis over estimated remaining useful lives of five to ten years. Trade names are amortized on a straight-line basis over their respective estimated useful lives of between five and ten years.
8. Senior Bank Loan, Security and Guarantee Agreement
On May 14, 2021, the Company and its subsidiaries entered a Loan, Security and Guaranty Agreement for a $20 million asset-based senior secured revolving credit facility with CIT Bank, N.A. The CIT Facility is collateralized by 100% of the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries who are co-borrowers and/or guarantors. The CIT Facility matures on the fifth anniversary of the closing date (May 14, 2026).
As of December 31, 2022, the Company had no outstanding borrowings and $13,029 available for borrowing under the terms of the CIT Facility. The Company also had $522 in unamortized debt issue cost associated with the CIT Facility. The amortization expense of these debt costs totaled $38 for both the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021.
Under the CIT Facility, advances will be subject to a borrowing base formula that is computed based on 85% of eligible accounts receivable of the Company and subsidiaries as defined in the CIT Facility, and subject to certain other criteria, conditions, and applicable reserves, including any additional eligibility requirements as determined by the administrative agent. The CIT Facility is subject to usual and customary covenants and events of default for credit facilities of this type. The interest rate, at the Company’s election, will be based on either the Base Rate, as defined, plus the applicable margin; or the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”), or any successor thereto, for the applicable interest period, subject to a 1% floor, plus the applicable margin. The CIT Facility also contains provisions addressing the future replacement of LIBOR utilized and referenced in the loan agreement, which will be replaced by the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) in July 2023. SOFR is a secured, risk-free rate based on the cost of borrowing overnight. In addition to interest costs on advances outstanding, the CIT Facility will provide for an unused line fee ranging from 0.375% to 0.50% depending on the amount of undrawn credit, original issue discount and certain fees for diligence, implementation, and administration. The unused line fees incurred and included in interest expense totaled $26 for both the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021.
9. Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”) Payroll Protection Program Loans
During April and May 2020, the Company obtained Payroll Protection Program loans (“PPP loans”) for each of its operating subsidiaries. The PPP loans were used primarily to restore employee pay-cuts, recall furloughed or laid-off employees, support the payroll costs for existing employees, hire new employees, and for other allowable purposes including interest costs on certain business mortgage obligations, rent and utilities. Each of the Company’s subsidiaries executed a separate promissory note evidencing unsecured loans under the PPP.
GEE GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands except per share data, unless otherwise stated)
The Company and its operating subsidiaries have been granted forgiveness of their respective PPP loans by the SBA. During fiscal 2021, the PPP loans and interest were forgiven for Access Data Consulting Corporation, Agile Resources, Inc., Scribe Solutions Inc., Triad Logistics, Inc., and Triad Personnel Services, Inc., in the amounts of $1,470, $1,220, $279, $79, and $408, respectively, which were recognized as aggregate gains at that time. The Company’s remaining four PPP loans and interest for GEE Group Inc., BMCH, Inc., Paladin Consulting, Inc., and SNI Companies, Inc. were forgiven in December 2021 in the amounts of $2,024, $2,630, $1,956, and $10,163, respectively. As a result, the Company recognized aggregate gains of $16,773 during the three months ended December 31, 2021.
The former PPP loans obtained by GEE Group Inc., and its operating subsidiaries together as an affiliated group, exceeded the $2,000 audit threshold established by the SBA, and therefore, will be subject to audit by the SBA in the future. If any of the nine forgiven PPP loans are reinstated in whole or in part as the result of a future audit, a charge or charges would be incurred, accordingly, and they would need to be repaid. If the companies are unable to repay the portions of their PPP loans that ultimately may be reinstated from available liquidity or operating cash flow, we may be required to raise additional equity or debt capital to repay the PPP loans.
10. Share-based Compensation
Amended and Restated 2013 Incentive Stock Plan, as amended
As of December 31, 2022, there were shares of restricted stock and stock options outstanding under the Company’s Amended and Restated 2013 Incentive Stock Plan, as amended (“Incentive Stock Plan”). During fiscal 2021, the Incentive Stock Plan was amended to increase the total shares available for restricted stock and stock options grants by 10,000 to a total of 15,000 (7,500 restricted stock shares and 7,500 stock option shares). The Incentive Stock Plan authorizes the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors to grant either incentive or non-statutory stock options to employees. Vesting periods are established by the Compensation Committee at the time of grant. As of December 31, 2022, there were 8,760 shares available to be granted under the Plan (4,098 shares available for restricted stock grants and 4,662 shares available for stock option grants).
Restricted Stock
The Company granted 760 shares of restricted stock during the three months ended December 31, 2022. On September 27, 2022, the Company adopted a new annual incentive compensation program (“AICP”) for its executives to be administered under the Company’s Incentive Stock Plan. The AICP includes a long term incentive (“LTI”) compensation plan in the form of restricted stock awards comprised of two components: one that vests based on future service only, and a second that vests based on future service and performance. Initial awards under both service-only and service plus performance-based components of the AICP LTI plan are determined based on financial performance measures for the immediately preceding fiscal year. During the three months ended December 31, 2022, 551 of the 760 restricted shares were granted based on actual results for fiscal 2022, as measured against corresponding financial targets for that year, and will cliff vest as of December 2, 2025.
The remaining 209 of the 760 restricted shares were also granted based on fiscal 2022 results, and as further adjusted for the probable outcome with regard to the financial targets set by the Company’s board of directors for fiscal 2023. These restricted shares are subject to adjustment over their corresponding fiscal 2023 reporting period, based on probability of achieving the fiscal 2023 performance conditions. The final number of fiscal 2022 service plus performance-based restricted shares granted will be determined once the actual financial performance of the Company is determined for fiscal 2023, and will cliff vest on December 2, 2025, the third anniversary from their date of grant.
GEE GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands except per share data, unless otherwise stated)
Under the AICP LTI plan, the service plus performance-based grants of 209 restricted shares during the three-month period ended December 31, 2022, represent the first tranche of a three-year schedule of awards. The next two tranches of up to 262 shares each (up to an additional 524 restricted shares in total) are scheduled to become effective as the Company’s financial plans and targets are set by the board of directors prior to each anniversary date for each of the two subsequent fiscal years, respectively. As the vesting of the two subsequent tranches will be based in part on performance conditions that have not yet been determined, the grant dates and fair values of these scheduled awards will be established in the future. The end of the requisite service periods for the entire 760 restricted shares granted during the three months ended December 30, 2022, plus the additional 524 restricted shares eligible to be granted in the future, once the performance conditions are determined for fiscal 2024 and fiscal 2025, is December 2, 2025. Therefore, the remaining two tranches of the fiscal 2022 service plus performance-based awards may be expected to have grant dates corresponding with the establishment of the fiscal 2024 and fiscal 2025 financial performance targets by the Company’s board of directors. However, all final shares determined for each of the two subsequent annual tranches also will cliff vest on December 2, 2025.
Share-based compensation expense attributable to restricted stock was $87 and $72 during the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. As of December 31, 2022, there was approximately $882 of unrecognized compensation expense related to restricted stock outstanding and the weighted average vesting period for those grants was 3.05 years.
| | Number of Shares | | | Weighted Average Fair Value ($) | |
Non-vested restricted stock outstanding as of September 30, 2022 | | | 1,192 | | | | 0.61 | |
Granted | | | 760 | | | | 0.79 | |
Vested | | | - | | | | - | |
Non-vested restricted stock outstanding as of December 31, 2022 | | | 1,952 | | | | 0.69 | |
Warrants
The Company had 77 warrants outstanding as of December 31, 2022 and September 30, 2022 with a weighted average exercise price per share of $2 and a weighted average remaining contractual life of 2.25 and 2.50, respectively. No warrants were granted or expired during the three months ended December 31, 2022.
Stock Options
All stock options outstanding as of December 31, 2022 and September 30, 2022 were non-statutory stock options, had exercise prices equal to the market price on the date of grant, and had expiration dates ten years from the date of grant.
The Company granted 435 stock options during the three months ended December 31, 2022. The stock options generally vest on annual schedules during periods ranging from two to four years, although some options are fully vested upon grant. Share-based compensation expense attributable to stock options was $287 and $75 for the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. As of December 31, 2022, there was approximately $574 of unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested stock options outstanding, and the weighted average vesting period for those options was 3.70 years.
GEE GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands except per share data, unless otherwise stated)
A summary of stock option activity is as follows: | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Number of Shares | | | Weighted Average Exercise Price per share ($) | | | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) | | | Total Intrinsic Value of Options ($) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Options outstanding as of September 30, 2022 | | | 2,427 | | | | 1.54 | | | | 7.65 | | | | - | |
Granted | | | 435 | | | | 0.78 | | | | - | | | | - | |
Forfeited | | | (24) | | | | 0.72 | | | | - | | | | - | |
Options outstanding as of December 31, 2022 | | | 2,838 | | | | 1.43 | | | | 7.77 | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Exercisable as of September 30, 2022 | | | 1,111 | | | | 2.58 | | | | 5.82 | | | | - | |
Exercisable as of December 31, 2022 | | | 1,483 | | | | 2.18 | | | | 6.47 | | | | - | |
11. Income Tax
The following table presents the provision for income taxes and our effective tax rate for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2022 and 2021:
| | Three Months Ended, December 31, | |
| | 2022 | | | 2021 | |
Provision for income taxes | | | 73 | | | | (29) | |
Effective tax rate | | | 10% | | | | 0% | |
The effective income tax rate on operations is based upon the estimated income for the year, and adjustments, if any, in the applicable quarterly periods for the potential tax consequences, benefits, resolutions of tax audits or other tax contingencies.
The effective tax rates for the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 are lower than the statutory rate primarily due to the effect of the change in valuation allowance on the net deferred tax asset (“DTA”) position. Other than the deferred tax liability relating to indefinite lived assets, the Company is maintaining a valuation allowance against the remaining net DTA position.
12. Commitments and Contingencies
Litigation and Claims
The Company and its subsidiaries are involved in various litigation that arises in the ordinary course of business. There are no pending significant legal proceedings to which the Company is a party for which management believes the ultimate outcome would have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position.
GEE GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands except per share data, unless otherwise stated)
13. Segment Data
The Company provides the following distinctive services: (a) direct hire placement services, (b) temporary professional services staffing in the fields of information technology, accounting, finance and office, engineering, and medical, and (c) temporary industrial staffing. These services can be divided into two reportable segments: Professional Staffing Services and Industrial Staffing Services. Some selling, general and administrative expenses are not fully allocated among Industrial Services and Professional Staffing Services.
Unallocated corporate expenses primarily include certain executive compensation expenses and salaries, certain administrative salaries, corporate legal expenses, share-based compensation expenses, consulting expenses, audit fees, corporate rent and facility costs, board related fees, acquisition, integration and restructuring expenses, and interest expense.
| | Three Months Ended | |
| | December 31, | |
| | 2022 | | | 2021 | |
Industrial Staffing Services | | | | | | |
Contract services revenue | | $ | 3,618 | | | $ | 4,089 | |
Contract services gross margin (1) | | | 15.5% | | | | 15.3% | |
Income from operations | | $ | 5 | | | $ | 112 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 15 | | | | 16 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Professional Staffing Services | | | | | | | | |
Permanent placement revenue | | $ | 5,747 | | | $ | 6,163 | |
Placement services gross margin | | | 100.0% | | | | 100.0% | |
Contract services revenue | | $ | 31,783 | | | $ | 32,595 | |
Contract services gross margin | | | 25.4% | | | | 27.0% | |
Income from operations | | $ | 2,554 | | | $ | 1,241 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 806 | | | | 1,084 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Unallocated Expenses | | | | | | | | |
Corporate administrative expenses | | $ | 1,231 | | | $ | 1,105 | |
Corporate facility expenses | | | 110 | | | | 94 | |
Share-based compensation expense | | | 374 | | | | 147 | |
Board related expenses | | | 82 | | | | 34 | |
Total unallocated expenses | | $ | 1,797 | | | $ | 1,380 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | | | | | | | |
Total revenue | | $ | 41,148 | | | $ | 42,847 | |
Income (loss) from operations | | | 762 | | | | (27) | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 821 | | | | 1,100 | |
(1) | Annual premium refunds from the Ohio Bureau of Workers Compensations totaling $18 are included in the three months ended December 31, 2021. No such refunds were included in the three months ended December 31, 2022. The Industrial Services gross margin normalized for the effects of these items was approximately 14.8% for the three months ended December 31, 2021. |
(Amounts in thousands except per share data, unless otherwise stated)