SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 6-K
 
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16
UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the month of May 2012
 
ON TRACK INNOVATIONS LTD.
(Name of Registrant)

Z.H.R. Industrial Zone, P.O. Box 32, Rosh-Pina, Israel, 12000
(Address of Principal Executive Office)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
 
Form 20-F x     Form 40-F o

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):  o
 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): o
 
Indicate by check mark whether by furnishing the information contained in this Form, the registrant is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
 
Yes o    No x
 
If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): NA
 
 

 
 
The IFRS financial statements and the appendix entitled “Effects of Transition to IFRS” in this Form 6-K of the registrant are incorporated by reference into the registration statements on Form F-3  (numbers 333-111770, 333-115953, 333-121316, 333-127615, 333-130324,  333-135742, 333-142320, 333-153667 and 333-171507) and the registration statements on Form S-8 (numbers 333-101491, 333-116429, 333-128106, 333-140786, 333-149034, 333-149575, 333-173075 and 333-179306) of the registrant, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, to be a part thereof from the date on which this report is submitted, to the extent not superseded by documents or reports subsequently filed or furnished.
 
SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
ON TRACK INNOVATIONS LTD.
(Registrant)
 
       
 
By:
/s/ Oded Bashan
 
   
Oded Bashan
 
   
Chief Executive Officer and Chairman
 
       
Date: May 31, 2012
 
 
 

 
 
   
Press Release
 
OTI Reports First Quarter 2012 Financial Results

·        Positive Operating Cash Flow of $482,000
·        Revenues of $12.6 Million
·        Strong Balance Sheet with $27.8 Million in Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short Term Investments

ISELIN, NJ, – May 31, 2012 – On Track Innovations Ltd. (“OTI”) (NASDAQ GM: OTIV), a global leader in contactless technology, that designs, develops and markets secure identification, payment and transaction processing technologies and solutions for use in secure ID, NFC, payment, petroleum and loyalty applications based on its extensive patent and IP portfolio, today announced its results for the quarter ended March 31, 2012.

Financial Highlights:
·
Operating cash flow increased to $0.5 million from ($0.8) million for the first quarter of 2011
·
Total revenues increased by 5% to $12.6 million from $12.0 million for the first quarter of 2011
·
Licensing and transaction fees revenue increased by 9% to $1.3 million from $1.2 million for the first quarter of 2011
·
Gross margin was 50% compared to 53% for the first quarter of 2011
·
Operating expenses increased by 11% to $7.7 million from $7.0 million for the first quarter of 2011
·
Net loss attributable to shareholders was $1.6 million, from $0.6 million last year.
·
Adjusted EBITDA loss of $0.7 million from a profit of $0.4 million for the first quarter of 2011
·
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of $27.8 million as of March 31, 2012

Operational Highlights:
·
U.S. patent received for adding contactless capability to existing mobile handsets through contactless smart SIM technology and concept.
·
Patent infringement lawsuit filed against T-Mobile
·
Received a $6.9 million contract to supply an electronic immigration control system in Panama
·
EasyPark™ solution introduced to the U.S. market with initial projects in Austin, TX and the University of California Davis
·
PARX launched new EasyPark patented integrated information and payment system

Oded Bashan, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of OTI, commented, “We are investing in the introduction of products to markets specifically EasyPark and NFC solutions in the U.S., France and elsewhere. We believe that these investments will drive the company’s new business pipeline and ultimately increase customer adoption of our solutions that generate recurring revenues.”

Mr. Bashan continued: “We have embarked on an IP enforcement strategy through legal proceedings via a patent infringement lawsuit against T-Mobile USA, for a patent that covers a design critical for implementing NFC in mobile phones. We believe in the strength and value of our intellectual property and have the resources to protect it. This lawsuit is another step in OTI’s strategy to leverage its IP assets, following the technology license agreement with a multi-billion dollar corporation, and the issuance in January this year of OTI’s U.S. Patent entitled ‘Contactless Smart SIM’.”
 
 
 

 
 
Mr. Bashan continued: “As previously mentioned, the fall 2011 flooding in Thailand had an ongoing negative impact on our business, including the shutdown of our subcontractor’s facility which increased our cost of sales. I am pleased to state that today we are back into normal production capacity. However, the consequential impact of this event is not fully visible yet, and we may still face delays in projects execution and some customer order disruption.”

Mr. Bashan concluded: “We are making progress in implementing our strategy and expanding our customer base.  As such, the Company is maintaining its revenue guidance for 2012, with revenues of approximately $50 million and gross margin of 50-52%.  The Company also now expects operating expenses to be approximately $28 million for the year.  The revenue guidance reflects some uncertainty the Company has regarding the ongoing impact of the Thailand flooding.”

Adoption of IFRS
Effective as of January 1, 2012, the Company adopted International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as published by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”), replacing the previous reporting standard of US GAAP.  The comparative information for the first quarter of 2011 and as of December 31, 2011 provided herein has been restated to reflect the retrospective application of IFRS from the beginning of 2011.  An explanation of how the transition from US GAAP to IFRS has affected the Company’s financial results is set out in the Appendix attached hereto.

Use of Non-IFRS Financial Information
This press release contains certain non-IFRS measures, namely, Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Income Tax, Depreciation and Amortization ("Adjusted EBITDA”).
 
Adjusted EBITDA represents earnings before interest, income tax, depreciation and amortization, and further eliminates the effect of share-based compensation expense.
 
The Company believes that Adjusted EBITDA should be considered in evaluating the Company's operations since they provide a clearer indication of the Company's operating results.
 
This measure should be considered in addition to results prepared in accordance with IFRS, but should not be considered a substitute for the IFRS results. The non-IFRS measures included in this press release have been reconciled to the IFRS results in the tables below.
 
Conference Call and Webcast Information
OTI will host a conference call and simultaneous Webcast today at 9:00 AM ET to discuss its operating results and the company’s outlook. Details are as follows:

Dial in #:
Toll Free 1-888-407-2553 (U.S.) or 1-800-227-297 (Israel)
Live Webcast/Replay:
http://www.otiglobal.com/Investors_Introduction
Telephone Replay:
1-877-456-0009   (U.S. toll free) until midnight June 7, 2012
 
About On Track Innovations Ltd. ( www.otiglobal.com )
On Track Innovations Ltd. (" OTI ") designs, develops and markets secure identification, payment and transaction processing technologies and solutions for use in secure ID, payment and loyalty applications based on its extensive patent and IP portfolio. OTI combines state-of-the-art, contactless microprocessor-based technologies and enabling hardware with proprietary software applications to deliver high performance, end-to-end solutions that are secure, robust and scalable. OTI solutions have been deployed around the world to address homeland security, national ID, medical ID, Near Field communications (“NFC”), contactless payment and loyalty applications, petroleum payment, parking and mass transit ticketing. OTI markets and supports its solutions through a global network of regional offices and alliances.
 
 
 

 
 
OTI Contacts:
 
Galit Mendelson
Jay M. Meier
VP, Corporate Relations
SVP, Business Development & Investor Relations
732 429 1900 ext. 111
OTI America, Inc.
galit@otiglobal.com
732 429 1900 ext. 104
 
jaym@otiglobal.com

Investor Relations:
Todd Fromer / Garth Russell
KCSA Strategic Communications
212-896-1215 / 212-896-1250
tfromer@kcsa.com / grussell@kcsa.com

Safe Harbor for Forward-Looking Statements:
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and other Federal securities laws.  Whenever we use words such as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “estimate” or similar expressions, we are making forward-looking statements.  Because such statements deal with future events and are based on OTI’s current expectations, they are subject to various risks and uncertainties and actual results, performance or achievements of OTI could differ materially from those described in or implied by the statements in this press release.  Forward-looking statements include statements regarding our revenues, gross margin and expenses in 2012, investments in introduction of products, the success of our IP enforcement strategy, the recovery from the floods in Thailand, our goals, beliefs, future growth strategies, objectives, products, plans, and future results of operations or current expectations. Forward-looking statements could be impacted by the effects of the protracted evaluation and validation periods in the U.S. and other markets for contactless payment cards, market acceptance of new and existing products and our ability to execute production on orders, as well as other risks and uncertainties, including those discussed in the “Risk Factors” section and elsewhere in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2011, and in subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.   Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, we can give no assurance that our expectations will be achieved.  Except as otherwise required by law, OTI disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof, whether as a result of new information, future events or circumstances or otherwise.

The content of websites or website links mentioned or provided herein are not part of this press release.
 
# # #
 
(TABLES TO FOLLOW)
 
 
 

 

 
ON TRACK INNOVATIONS LTD.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(In thousands, except share and per share data)

   
March 31
   
December 31
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
   
(Unaudited)
   
(Unaudited)
 
Assets
           
             
Current assets
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 18,431     $ 12,517  
Short-term investments
    9,336       15,952  
Trade receivables (net of allowance for doubtful
               
 accounts of $235 and $233 as of March 31, 2012
               
 and December 31, 2011, respectively)
    11,524       11,328  
Other receivables and prepaid expenses
    2,492       1,947  
Inventories
    7,053       8,196  
                 
Total current assets
    48,836       49,940  
                 
Property, plant and equipment, net
    13,498       13,227  
                 
Intangible assets, net
    2,752       2,127  
                 
Goodwill
    485       485  
                 
Total Assets
  $ 65,571     $ 65,779  

 
 

 
 
ON TRACK INNOVATIONS LTD.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(In thousands, except share and per share data)

   
March 31
   
December 31
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
   
(Unaudited)
   
(Unaudited)
 
                 
Liabilities and  Equity
           
             
Current Liabilities
           
Short-term bank credit and current maturities
           
 of long-term bank loans
  $ 6,827     $ 6,793  
Trade payables
    8,365       8,441  
Other current liabilities
    6,932       5,583  
Total current liabilities
    22,124       20,817  
                 
Long-Term Liabilities
               
Long-term loans, net of current maturities
    3,662       4,026  
Employee benefits
    4,440       3,415  
Royalty liability to the office of  the Chief  Scientist, net of current maturities
    3,554       3,647  
Deferred tax liability
    62       65  
Total long-term liabilities
    11,718       11,153  
                 
Total Liabilities
    33,842       31,970  
                 
Liabilities related to discontinued operation
    -       150  
                 
Commitments and Contingencies
               
                 
Equity
               
Shareholders' Equity
               
Ordinary shares of NIS 0.1 par value: Authorized –
               
 50,000,000 shares as of March 31, 2012 and
               
 December 31, 2011; issued: 32,489,961 and 32,313,761
               
 shares as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011,
               
  respectively; outstanding: 31,311,262 and 31,135,062 shares
               
  as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively
    812       808  
Additional paid-in capital
    210,000       209,693  
Treasury shares at cost –1,178,699 shares as of March 31, 2012
               
and December 31, 2011.
    (2,000 )     (2,000 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    33       (174 )
Accumulated deficit
    (176,792 )     (174,381 )
Total Shareholder’s equity
    32,053       33,946  
Non-controlling interest
    (324     (287
                 
Total Equity
    31,729       33,659  
                 
Total Liabilities and Equity
  $ 65,571     $ 65,779  

 
 

 
 
ON TRACK INNOVATIONS LTD.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except share and per share data)

   
Three months ended March 31
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
   
(Unaudited)
   
(Unaudited)
 
Revenues
           
Sales
  $ 11,342     $ 10,870  
Licensing and transaction fees
    1,262       1,153  
                 
Total revenues
    12,604       12,023  
                 
Cost of revenues
               
Cost of sales
    6,279       5,654  
Total cost of revenues
    6,279       5,654  
                 
Gross profit
    6,325       6,369  
Operating expenses
               
Research and development
    1,611       1,785  
Selling and marketing
    3,638       2,802  
General and administrative
    2,436       2,220  
Amortization of intangible assets
    49       151  
                 
Total operating expenses
    7,734       6,958  
                 
Operating loss
    (1,409 )     (589 )
                 
Financial income (expense), net
    (162     67  
                 
Loss before taxes on income
    (1,571 )     (522 )
                 
Taxes on income
    (21     (65
                 
Net loss
    (1,592 )     (587 )
                 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
    34       33  
Net loss attributable to shareholders
  $ (1,558 )   $ (554 )

Basic and diluted net loss attributable to shareholders per ordinary share
  $ (0.05 )   $ (0.02 )
                 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in
               
 computing basic and diluted net loss per ordinary share
    32,065,343       29,494,848  

 
 

 
 
ON TRACK INNOVATIONS LTD.
UNAUDITED RECONCILIATION OF NON-IFRS ADJUSTMENT
Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Financial Measures to IFRS Net Loss - Unaudited
 (In thousands, except share and per share data)

   
Three months ended March 31
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
   
(Unaudited)
   
(Unaudited)
 
             
 IFRS Net Loss
  $ (1,592 )   $ (587
 
               
  Financial income (expenses)
    (162     67  
  Depreciation
    (386     (429
  Taxes on income
    (21 )     (65 )
  Amortization expenses
    (49 )     (151 )
TOTAL EBITDA
  $ (974 )   $ (9 )
                 
Stock based compensation
  $ (252 )   $ (454 )
TOTAL ADJUSTED EBITDA
  $ (722 )   $ 445  

 
 

 
 
ON TRACK INNOVATIONS LTD.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands, except share and per share data)

   
Three months ended March 31
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
   
(Unaudited)
   
(Unaudited)
 
Cash flows from operating activities
           
Net loss
  $ (1,592 )   $ (587 )
Adjustments required to reconcile net loss to
               
 net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
               
Stock-based compensation related to options and shares issued
               
 to employees and others
    252       454  
Gain on sale of property and equipment
    -       (4
Amortization of intangible assets
    49       151  
Income taxes
    -       12  
Finance expenses
    97       112  
Depreciation
    386       429  
      (808 )     567  
                 
Increase in employees benefits
    167       168  
Decrease in deferred tax liability
    (3 )     (10 )
Linkage differences on receivable from sale of operation
    -       (151 )
Increase in trade receivables, net
    (122 )     (3,896 )
Increase in other receivables and prepaid expenses
    (522 )     (614 )
Decrease (increase) in inventories
    1,235       (351 )
Increase (decrease) in trade payables
    (517 )     1,569  
Increase in other current liabilities
    1,202       2,045  
      632       (673 )
Income taxes paid
    -       (12 )
Net cash provided by (used in) continuing operating activities
    632       (685 )
Net cash used in discontinued operating activities
    (150 )     (122 )
                 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
    482       (807 )
                 
Cash flows from investing activities
               
Purchase of property and equipment
    (115 )     (582 )
Purchase of short term investments
    (295 )     (2,449 )
Acquisition of  business operation
    -       (400 )
Increase in intangible assets
    (653 )     (374 )
Proceeds from maturity  and sale of short term investments
    6,945       178  
Interest received
    61       23  
Other, net
    -       7  
Net cash provided by (used in) continuing investing activities
    5,943       (3,597 )
Net cash provided by discontinued investing activities
    -       623  
                 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    5,943       (2,974 )
                 
Cash flows from financing activities
               
Decrease in short-term bank credit, net
    (242 )     (1,852 )
Proceeds from long-term bank loans
    275       151  
Repayment of long-term bank loans
    (613 )     (336 )
Proceeds from issuance of shares, net of issuance expenses
    -       16,644  
Interest paid
    (112 )     (105 )
Decrease in royalty liability to the office of the chief scientist
    -       (120 )
Proceeds from exercise of options and warrants, net
    4       189  
Net cash provided by (used in) continuing financing activities
    (688     14,571  
                 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
    177       87  
                 
Increase  in cash and cash equivalents
    5,914       10,877  
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period
    12,517       15,409  
                 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period
  $ 18,431     $ 26,286  
 
 
 

 
 
APPENDIX: Effects of Transition to IFRS
 
An explanation of how the transition from US GAAP to IFRS has affected the Company’s financial position and financial performance is set out in the following tables and the notes that accompany the tables.
 
Exemptions from full retrospective application elected by the company :

1.
Business combinations exemption
The company has applied the business combinations exemption in IFRS 1. It has not restated business combinations that took place prior to the January 1, 2011 transition date.
2.
Share-based payment transactions
The company has applied the share-based payment transactions exemption in IFRS 1. It has not restated neither equity instruments that were granted on or before  November 7, 2002 nor equity instruments that were granted after  November 7, 2002 but vested before the  January 1, 2011 transition date.
 
The following adjustments relate to the effect of the transition to reporting under IFRS, as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board, as do the explanations with respect to these adjustments and with respect to the exemptions that the Company has elected to apply upon the transition to the IFRS reporting regime. The adjustments are presented as follows:
 
 
a.
Adjustments to the consolidated statements of financial position as of December 31, 2011.
 
b.
Adjustments to the consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2011.
 
c.
The provision of explanations with respect to the above adjustments.

ON TRACK INNOVATIONS LTD.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
(In thousands, except share and per share data)

     
Year ended December 31, 2011
 
   
Note
   
US GAAP
   
Effect of transition to IFRS
   
IFRS
 
     
(Audited)*
   
(Unaudited)
 
Assets
                       
                         
Current assets
                       
Cash and cash equivalents
        $ 12,517     $ -     $ 12,517  
Short-term investments
          15,952       -       15,952  
Trade receivables
          11,328       -       11,328  
Other receivables and prepaid expenses
          1,947       -       1,947  
Inventories
          8,196       -       8,196  
Total current assets
          49,940       -       49,940  
                               
Severance pay deposits fund
    A       1,473       (1,473 )     -  
Property, plant and equipment, net
            13,227       -       13,227  
Intangible assets, net
    B       609       1,518       2,127  
Goodwill
            485       -       485  
                                 
Total Assets
          $ 65,734     $ 45     $ 65,779  
 
* Extracted from the Company’s audited US GAAP financial statements.

 
 

 
 
ON TRACK INNOVATIONS LTD.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
(In thousands, except share and per share data)

     
Year ended December 31, 2011
 
   
Note
   
US GAAP
   
Effect of transition to IFRS
   
IFRS
 
     
(Audited)*
   
(Unaudited)
 
Liabilities and  Equity
                       
                         
Current Liabilities
                       
Short-term bank credit and current maturities
             
 
       
 of long-term bank loans
        $ 6,793     $ -     $ 6,793  
Trade payables
          8,441       -       8,441  
Other current liabilities
    E,F       5,315       268       5,583  
Total current liabilities
            20,549       268       20,817  
                                 
Long-Term Liabilities
                               
Long-term bank loans, net of current maturities
            4,026       -       4,026  
Accrued severance pay / Employee benefits
    A       4,502       (1,087 )     3,415  
Royalty liability to the office of the Chief  Scientist, net of current maturities
    E        -        3,647        3,647  
Deferred tax liability
            65       -       65  
Total long-term liabilities
            8,593       2,560       11,153  
                                 
Total Liabilities
            29,142       2,828       31,970  
                                 
Liabilities related to discontinued operation
            150       -       150  
                                 
Equity
                               
Shareholder’s equity
    A,B, E,F       36,729       (2,783 )     33,946  
Non-controlling interest
            (287 )             (287 )
Total Equity
            36,442       (2,783 )     33,659  
                                 
Total Liabilities and Equity
          $ 65,734     $ 45     $ 65,779  
 
* Extracted from the Company’s audited US GAAP financial statements.

 
 

 
 
ON TRACK INNOVATIONS LTD.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except share and per share data)

     
Three Months Ended March 31, 2011
 
   
Note
   
US GAAP
   
Effect of transition to IFRS
   
IFRS
 
     
(Unaudited)
   
(Unaudited)
 
Revenues
                       
Sales
        $ 10,870     $ -     $ 10,870  
Licensing and transaction fees
          1,153       -       1,153  
Total revenues
          12,023       -       12,023  
                               
Cost of revenues
                             
Cost of sales
    A,C       5,708       (54 )     5,654  
Total cost of revenues
            5,708       (54 )     5,654  
                                 
Gross profit
            6,315       54       6,369  
Operating expenses
                               
Research and development
    A,B,C       2,197       (412 )     1,785  
Selling and marketing
    A,C       2,841       (39 )     2,802  
General and administrative
    A,C       2,255       (35 )     2,220  
Amortization of intangible assets
            151       -       151  
Total operating expenses
            7,444       (486 )     6,958  
                                 
Operating loss
            (1,129 )     540       (589 )
Financial income, net
    A,D,E,F       49       18       67  
Loss before taxes on income
            (1,080 )     558       (522 )
Taxes on income
            (65 )     -       (65 )
Net loss
            (1,145 )     558       (587 )
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest
            33       -       33  
Net loss attributable to shareholders
          $ (1,112 )   $ 558     $ (554 )

Notes to tables - adjustments relate to the effect of transition to reporting under IFRS :
 
A.
Employee benefits
 
Under US GAAP, the liability for severance pays for employees’ rights upon retirement was measured in accordance with the "Shut Down Method" at each balance sheet date, and the amount funded for severance pay that has been accumulated for this liability is measured based on redemption values at each balance sheet date. In addition, under US GAAP, amounts funded with severance pay funds were presented as long term investments. Under IFRS, the liability for employee benefits upon retirement is computed under the provisions of IAS 19 Employee benefits (hereafter – IAS 19). The liability for employee benefits upon retirement is measured on an actuarial basis, and takes into account, among other things, future salary rises and turnover.
 
 

 
 
The actuarial calculations were performed by an external expert.
 
In addition, the amount funded is measured at its fair value. The said amounts funded comprise “plan assets” as defined in IAS 19, and hence, were set off from the liability for employee benefits upon retirement for the purpose of statement of financial position presentation.

As a result, the liability for employee benefits, before deduction of the fair value of plan assets, increased as of December 31, 2011, by $385,000 and funds in respect of employee benefits in amounts of $1.5 million were set off against the liability for employee’s benefits as of December 31, 2011.
 
The Company elected as its accounting policy to recognize actuarial gains (losses) arising from the valuation of the plan, according to IAS 19, on a current basis to other comprehensive income (loss) and as result actuarial gains in the amounts of $61,000 for the period of three months ended March 31, 2011 were charged to equity.
 
Finance expenses in the amounts of $ 26,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2011 were charged to statements of operations. Cost of sales increased by $4,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2011. Research and development expenses increased by $21,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2011. Selling and marketing expenses decreased by $34,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2011. General and administrative expenses decreased by $20,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2011.

B.
Intangible assets

Under US GAAP, the company expensed costs relating to research and development activities as incurred. Under IFRS costs relating to research activities are expensed as incurred. Costs relating to development activities should be capitalized if an entity can demonstrate that it has satisfied all of the conditions in IAS 38 Intangible assets (hereafter – IAS 38) for capitalization. Furthermore, IAS 38 does not permit the use of hindsight. In order to comply with the provisions of IAS 38 and to avoid retrospective reconstruction of internally generated intangible assets, the company examined whether costs relating to development activity are eligible to capitalization only with respect to development costs that incurred after January 1, 2011. As a result the company recognized intangible development assets in the amount of $1.5 million as of December 31, 2011.  For the three months period ended March 31, 2011 development expenses in the amount of $387,000 were capitalized..

C.
Share-based payment transaction

The company granted to its employees awards with only service conditions that have a graded vesting schedule. Under US GAAP the company's accounting policy with respect to the recognition of compensation costs for its awards was to recognize them on a straight line basis over the requisite period for the entire award. Under IFRS (IFRS 2 Share-Based Payment ), the company is obliged to recognize the aforementioned costs on a straight line basis over the requisite service period for each separately vesting portion of the award as if the award was, in substance, multiple awards. As a result, as of December 31, 2011 the company increased accumulated deficit and additional paid-in capital in the amount of $134,000 and for the three months period ended March 31, 2011 share based compensation expenses decreased by $66,000.
 
D.
Short-term investments

Under US GAAP the company classified its investments in debt securities as available for sale. The investments were stated at market value and unrealized gains and losses, were reported as a separate component of equity (accumulated other comprehensive gain or loss). Under IFRS, the company decided to early adopt IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (hereafter – IFRS 9). According to IFRS 9 the company examined the business model under which its investments in debt securities are held and decided that the investments are not held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows. Therefore, the company classified its investments in debt securities as fair value through profit or loss in its IFRS financial statements. As a result, as of December 31, 2011the accumulated deficit and the accumulated other comprehensive income were decreased in the amount of $91,000. For the three months period ended March 31, 2011 finance income, net was increased in the statement of operations in the amount of $34,000 and decreased accumulated other comprehensive income respectively.
 
 
 

 
 
E.
Royalty liability to the office of the chief scientist

Under U.S. GAAP, grants received from the Office of the Chief Scientist (“OCS”) were recorded as a decrease in research and development costs in the periods the grants were received. In subsequent periods, when royalties were paid or accrued, the amounts were charged to cost of revenues. Under IFRS (IAS 20R Government Grants), grants from the OCS should be recognized as a liability according to their fair value on the date of their receipt and measured according to the present value of the anticipated cash flows, unless on that date it is reasonably certain that the amount received will not be refunded. The amount of the liability should be reexamined each period, and any changes in the present value of the cash flows discounted at the original interest of the grant shall be recognized in the statement of operations. The difference between the amount of the grant upon its receipt and its fair value should be recognized as a decrease in research and development costs. As a result, as of December 31, 2011 the company recognized a liability in the amount of $4.2 million and increased accordingly accumulated deficit and for the three months period ended March 31, 2011 cost of revenues was decreased in the amount of $58,000 and finance costs were increased in the amount of $17,000.

F.
Obligation to issue non-fixed amount of shares to a seller in a business combination transaction

As a part of the consideration paid by the company in a business combination transaction, the company issued shares that are subject to a lock up ("lock up shares"). According to the lock up arrangement, the final number of the "lock up shares" will be calculated according to the actual share price at the time of their release, in a mechanism that is in substance an obligation to issue a non-fixed amount of shares. Under US GAAP, the total value of the "lock up shares" was recorded in the shareholders' equity at the issuance date. Under IFRS (IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation) the "lock up shares" are to be recorded as financial liability at fair value till their release from the lock up. Upon release, the liability is charged to equity.  Changes in the fair value of the financial liability are to be recorded as finance income (loss). Accordingly, as of December 2011 other current liabilities were increased in the amount of $124,000 and for the three months period ended March 31, 2011 finance income was increased in the amount of $27,000.




 
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