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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): November 18, 2024
Elastic N.V.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
The Netherlands
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
001-38675
(Commission File Number)
98-1756035
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
Not Applicable1
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: Not Applicable1
N/A
(Former name or former address if changed since last report.)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
☐ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
☐ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| | | | | | | | |
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange of which registered |
| Ordinary Shares, €0.01 Par Value | ESTC | The New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
1 We are a distributed company. Accordingly, we do not have a principal executive office. For purposes of compliance with applicable requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, any shareholder communication required to be sent to our principal executive offices may be directed to the email address ir@elastic.co or to Elastic N.V., 88 Kearny St., Floor 19, San Francisco, CA 94108.
Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On November 21, 2024, Elastic N.V. (“Elastic” or the “Company”) issued a press release announcing its financial results for its second quarter ended October 31, 2024. A copy of the press release is furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated herein by reference.
The information above, including Exhibit 99.1, is “furnished” and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, and shall not be incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing, unless expressly incorporated by specific reference in such filing.
Item 5.02. Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers.
(b) Departure of Directors or Certain Officers
On November 18, 2024, Janesh Moorjani, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer, notified the Company of his decision to resign from his positions as Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer, in which positions he serves as the Company’s principal financial officer, principal accounting officer, and principal operating officer. Mr. Moorjani’s last day with the Company will be December 13, 2024. Mr. Moorjani will be leaving to pursue another opportunity and his resignation is not a result of any disagreement with the Company or its board of directors, or any matter relating to the Company’s operations, policies, or practices.
(c) Appointment of Certain Officers
On November 21, 2024, the Company appointed Eric Prengel, who currently serves as Group Vice President, Finance at the Company, as Elastic’s interim Chief Financial Officer, effective as of December 14, 2024. In this role, Mr. Prengel will serve as the Company’s principal financial officer and principal accounting officer.
Mr. Prengel, age 43, has served in his current role at the Company since January 2023. Prior to his current position, Mr. Prengel served in various finance leadership roles at J.P. Morgan, a diversified financial services firm, from May 2014 to January 2023, including most recently as Head of West Coast Technology Investment Banking, Managing Director of Technology Investment Banking, and Executive Director of Technology Investment Banking. Before joining J.P. Morgan, he served in various senior leadership and finance roles at Deutsche Bank, a financial services firm, and Thomas Weisel Partners, an investment banking firm. Mr. Prengel holds a bachelor’s degree in economics from the University of Pennsylvania.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d)Exhibits
| | | | | | | | |
| Exhibit | | Description |
| 99.1 | | |
| 104 | | Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document) |
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
Dated: November 21, 2024
| | | | | |
| ELASTIC N.V. |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Carolyn Herzog |
| Name: | Carolyn Herzog |
| Title: | Chief Legal Officer and Corporate Secretary |
Elastic Reports Second Quarter Fiscal 2025 Financial Results
Q2 Revenue of $365 million, up 18% year-over-year (17% in constant currency)
Q2 Elastic Cloud Revenue of $169 million, up 25% year-over-year (25% in constant currency)
Announces Chief Financial Officer Transition
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif., Nov 21, 2024 -- Elastic (NYSE: ESTC) (“Elastic”), the company behind Elasticsearch®, announced financial results for its second quarter of fiscal 2025 ended October 31, 2024.
Second Quarter Fiscal 2025 Financial Highlights
•Total revenue was $365 million, an increase of 18% year-over-year, or 17% on a constant currency basis
•Elastic Cloud revenue was $169 million, an increase of 25% year-over-year, as reported and on a constant currency basis
•GAAP operating loss was $4 million; GAAP operating margin was -1%
•Non-GAAP operating income was $64 million; non-GAAP operating margin was 18%
•GAAP net loss per share was $0.25; non-GAAP diluted earnings per share was $0.59
•Operating cash flow and adjusted free cash flow of $38 million
•Cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities were $1.198 billion as of October 31, 2024
“Elastic delivered a strong second quarter supported by solid sales execution, exceeding our guidance across all revenue and profitability metrics,” said Ash Kulkarni, Chief Executive Officer, Elastic. “In Q2 we saw strong customer commitments with key wins across all our solution areas, with continued momentum in GenAI and platform consolidation. Our clear product differentiation, and our relentless pace of innovation is helping us become a natural choice for customers building GenAI applications.”
Second Quarter Fiscal 2025 Key Metrics and Recent Business Highlights
Key Customer Metrics
•Total customer count with Annual Contract Value (ACV) greater than $100,000 was over 1,420 compared to over 1,370 in Q1 FY25, and over 1,220 in Q2 FY24
•Total subscription customer count was approximately 21,300 compared to approximately 21,200 in Q1 FY25, and approximately 20,700 in Q2 FY24
•Net Expansion Rate was approximately 112%
Product Innovations and Updates
•Delivered Better Binary Quantization (BBQ) in Elasticsearch, a new quantization approach unique to Elastic, that offers significant memory reduction to deliver vector search at lower costs while maintaining accuracy
•Launched AutoOps, a monitoring and management tool from Elastic’s acquisition of Opster, to allow Elastic Cloud users to access simplified cluster management with performance recommendations, resource utilization and cost insights, real time issue detection, and resolution paths
•Integrated Cloud Detection and Response (CDR) into Elastic’s AI driven Security solution, enabling users to benefit from detection rules that combine cloud telemetry with other
relevant logs collected by SIEM and gain context from correlating other events to perform streamlined investigations
•Achieved 100% OpenTelemetry (OTel) native observability, enabling seamless data ingestion without any schema translation, and offering out-of-the-box Kubernetes integration providing users with instant visibility into clusters and applications, all without the need for manual configuration
•Announced the Elastic AI Ecosystem to help enterprise developers accelerate building and deploying their Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) applications with technology integrations including Microsoft, Amazon Web Services, Google, NVIDIA, OpenAI, Alibaba Cloud, Anthropic, Cohere, RedHat, Hugging Face, Confluent, LangChain, Mistral, Data Robot, Dataiku, ProtectAI, Galileo, Vectorize, LlamaIndex and Unstructured
•Expanded LLM Observability capabilities to include Amazon Bedrock providing dashboards and detailed insights into model performance, usage patterns and costs, adding to previously announced support for Azure OpenAI
Other Business Highlights
•Announced the listing of the Elastic Search AI Platform in the AWS Marketplace for the U.S. Intelligence Community (ICMP), making it easier for US Federal customers to discover, purchase, and deploy Elastic’s solutions
•Launched Elastic’s third global threat report, highlighting how adversaries are exploiting basic security settings
•Engaged with thousands of customers and partners across ElasticONs in San Francisco, Bangalore, Munich and New York
Financial Outlook
The Company is providing the following guidance:
For the third quarter of fiscal 2025 (ending January 31, 2025):
•Total revenue is expected to be between $367 million and $369 million, representing 12% year-over-year growth at the midpoint (13% year-over-year constant currency growth at the midpoint)
•Non-GAAP operating margin is expected to be approximately 15%
•Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share is expected to be between $0.46 and $0.48, assuming between 106.0 million and 107.0 million diluted weighted average ordinary shares outstanding
For fiscal 2025 (ending April 30, 2025):
•Total revenue is expected to be between $1.451 billion and $1.457 billion, representing 15% year-over-year growth at the midpoint (15% year-over-year constant currency growth at the midpoint)
•Non-GAAP operating margin is expected to be approximately 13.5%
•Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share is expected to be between $1.68 and $1.72, assuming between 106.0 million and 108.0 million diluted weighted average ordinary shares outstanding
The guidance assumes, among others, the following exchange rates: 1 Euro = 1.060 US Dollars; and 1 Great British Pound = 1.267 US Dollars.
See the section titled “Forward-Looking Statements” below for information on the factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in our forward-looking statements. We present historical and forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures in addition to, and not as a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. See the section entitled “Statement Regarding Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for an explanation of these non-GAAP measures. A reconciliation of forward-looking non-GAAP measures to the corresponding GAAP measures for operating margin and net loss per share is not available without unreasonable effort due to the uncertainty regarding, and the potential variability of, many of the costs and expenses that may be incurred in the future. These items necessary to reconcile such non-GAAP measures could be material and have a significant impact on the Company’s results computed in accordance with GAAP.
Chief Financial Officer Transition
Elastic also announced today that Janesh Moorjani, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer, will be leaving Elastic to pursue another opportunity and his last day with Elastic will be December 13, 2024. Eric Prengel, Elastic’s Group Vice President of Finance, has been appointed as interim Chief Financial Officer effective December 14, 2024. Prengel has been with Elastic for the past two years with broad responsibility for various FP&A and business partnership functions. Prior to joining Elastic, Prengel spent nearly 10 years at J.P. Morgan in various investment banking leadership roles.
“I’d like to thank Janesh for all his contributions to Elastic over the past seven years. He has been a trusted colleague and a friend, and we wish him all the best as he pursues a new opportunity. Having worked closely with Eric during his time here, I am excited to have him step into the interim CFO role and I am confident in his disciplined leadership and ability to excel in this role,” said Kulkarni.
Conference Call and Webcast
Elastic’s executive management team will host a conference call today at 2:00 p.m. PT/5:00 p.m. ET to discuss the Company’s financial results and business outlook. A live audio webcast of the conference call will be available through Elastic’s Investor Relations website at ir.elastic.co. A presentation containing financial and operating information will be available at the same website. The replay of the webcast will also be available on the investor relations website.
About Elastic
Elastic (NYSE: ESTC), the Search AI Company, enables everyone to find the answers they need in real-time using all their data, at scale. Elastic’s solutions for search, observability and security are built on the Elastic Search AI Platform, the development platform used by thousands of companies, including more than 50% of the Fortune 500. Learn more at elastic.co.
Elastic and associated marks are trademarks or registered trademarks of Elastic N.V. and its subsidiaries. All other company and product names may be trademarks of their respective owners.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements that involve substantial risks and uncertainties, which include, but are not limited to, statements regarding our expected financial results for the fiscal quarter ending January 31, 2025 and the fiscal year ending April 30, 2025, the expected performance or benefits of our offerings, our product strategy and innovation, changes in leadership, expected market opportunities, and our ability to execute on those market opportunities. Actual outcomes and results may differ materially from those contemplated by these forward-looking statements due to uncertainties, risks, and changes in circumstances, including but not limited to those related to: our future financial performance, including our expectations regarding our revenue, cost of revenue, gross profit or gross margin, operating expenses (which include changes in sales and marketing, research and development and general and administrative expenses), and our ability to achieve and maintain future profitability; our ability to continue to deliver and improve our offerings and develop new offerings (including innovations around AI use cases); customer acceptance and purchase of our new and existing offerings; the expansion and adoption of our Elastic Cloud offerings; our ability to realize value from investments in the business; our ability to maintain and expand our user and customer base; the impact of the evolving macroeconomic and geopolitical environments on our business, operations, hiring and financial results, and on businesses and spending priorities of our customers and partners; the impact of our pricing model strategies on our business; the impact of our licensing model on the use and adoption of our software; the impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations and the uncertain inflation and interest rate environment on our results; our international expansion strategy; our operating results and cash flows; the sufficiency of our capital resources; our ability to successfully execute our go-to-market strategy, our forecasts regarding our business; and general market, political, economic and business conditions.
Any additional or unforeseen effect from the evolving macroeconomic and geopolitical environments may exacerbate these risks. Additional risks and uncertainties that could cause actual outcomes and results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in our forward-looking statements are included in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), including our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2024 and subsequent reports filed with the SEC. SEC filings are available on the Investor Relations section of Elastic’s website at ir.elastic.co and the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Elastic assumes no obligation to, and does not currently intend to, update any such forward-looking statements, except as required by law.
Statement Regarding Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In addition to our results determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP, we believe the non-GAAP measures listed below are useful in evaluating our operating performance. We use these non-GAAP financial measures to evaluate our ongoing operations and for internal planning and forecasting purposes. We believe that non-GAAP financial information, when taken collectively, may be helpful to investors because it provides consistency and comparability with past financial performance. However, non-GAAP financial information is presented for supplemental informational purposes only, has limitations as an analytical tool and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for financial information presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. In addition, other companies, including companies in our industry, may calculate similarly-titled non-GAAP measures differently or may use other measures to evaluate their performance, all of which could reduce the usefulness of our non-GAAP financial measures as tools for comparison. Investors are cautioned that there are a number of limitations associated with the use of non-GAAP financial measures and key metrics as analytical tools. Investors are encouraged to review the differences between GAAP financial measures and the corresponding non-GAAP financial measures, and not to rely on any single financial measure to evaluate our business.
Reconciliations of historical GAAP financial measures to their respective historical non-GAAP financial measures are included below. In relation to constant currency non-GAAP financial measures, the only reconciling item between GAAP financial measures and non-GAAP financial measures is the effect of foreign currency rate fluctuations. Further details on how we calculate such effects can be found in the definition of “Constant Currency” below.
Non-GAAP Gross Profit and Non-GAAP Gross Margin
We define non-GAAP gross profit and non-GAAP gross margin as GAAP gross profit and GAAP gross margin, respectively, excluding stock-based compensation expense and related employer taxes and amortization of acquired intangible assets. We believe non-GAAP gross profit and non-GAAP gross margin provide our management and investors consistency and comparability with our past financial performance and facilitate period-to-period comparisons of operations, as these metrics generally eliminate the effects of certain variables from period to period for reasons unrelated to overall operating performance.
Non-GAAP Operating Income and Non-GAAP Operating Margin
We define non-GAAP operating income and non-GAAP operating margin as GAAP operating loss and GAAP operating margin, respectively, excluding stock-based compensation expense and related employer taxes, amortization of acquired intangible assets, acquisition-related expenses, and restructuring and other related charges. We believe non-GAAP operating income and non-GAAP operating margin provide our management and investors consistency and comparability with our past financial performance and facilitate period-to-period comparisons of operations, as these metrics generally eliminate the effects of certain variables from period to period for reasons unrelated to overall operating performance.
Non-GAAP Net Income and Non-GAAP Earnings Per Share
We define non-GAAP net income as GAAP loss, excluding stock-based compensation expense and related employer taxes, amortization of acquired intangible assets, acquisition-related expenses, restructuring and other related charges, and the related income tax effect of these adjustments as well as other significant tax adjustments. We define non-GAAP earnings per share, basic, as non-GAAP net income divided by weighted average shares outstanding and non-GAAP earnings per share, diluted, as non-GAAP net income divided by weighted average diluted shares outstanding, which includes the potentially dilutive effect of the company’s employee equity incentive plan awards. We believe non-GAAP earnings per share provides our management and investors consistency and comparability with our past financial performance and facilitates period-to-period comparisons of operations, as this metric generally eliminates the effects of certain variables from period to period for reasons unrelated to overall operating performance.
Adjusted Free Cash Flow and Adjusted Free Cash Flow Margin
Adjusted free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure that we define as net cash provided by (used in) operating activities adjusted for cash paid for interest less cash used for investing activities for purchases of property and equipment. Adjusted free cash flow margin is calculated as adjusted free cash flow divided by total revenue. Adjusted free cash flow does not represent residual cash flow available for discretionary expenditures since, among other things, we have mandatory debt service requirements.
Constant Currency
We compare the percent change in certain results from one period to another period using constant currency information to provide a framework for assessing how our business performed excluding the effect of foreign currency rate fluctuations. In presenting this information, current and comparative prior period results are converted into United States dollars at the exchange rates in effect on the last day of our prior fiscal year, rather than the actual exchange rates in effect during the respective periods.
Contact Information
Anthony Luscri
Elastic Investor Relations
ir@elastic.co
Madge Miller
Elastic Corporate Communications
PR-Team@elastic.co
Elastic N.V.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
(unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended October 31, | | Six Months Ended October 31, |
| | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
| Revenue | | | | | | | |
| Subscription | $ | 340,807 | | | $ | 287,743 | | | $ | 664,581 | | | $ | 557,990 | |
| Services | 24,554 | | | 22,869 | | | 48,200 | | | 46,375 | |
| Total revenue | 365,361 | | | 310,612 | | | 712,781 | | | 604,365 | |
| Cost of revenue | | | | | | | |
| Subscription | 69,941 | | | 59,996 | | | 138,288 | | | 117,262 | |
| Services | 23,238 | | | 20,093 | | | 46,648 | | | 40,304 | |
| Total cost of revenue | 93,179 | | | 80,089 | | | 184,936 | | | 157,566 | |
| Gross profit | 272,182 | | | 230,523 | | | 527,845 | | | 446,799 | |
| Operating expenses | | | | | | | |
| Research and development | 88,163 | | | 80,108 | | | 177,495 | | | 160,798 | |
| Sales and marketing | 144,274 | | | 133,230 | | | 301,631 | | | 266,399 | |
| General and administrative | 44,085 | | | 38,695 | | | 86,758 | | | 76,634 | |
| Restructuring and other related charges | 86 | | | 29 | | | 225 | | | 754 | |
| Total operating expenses | 276,608 | | | 252,062 | | | 566,109 | | | 504,585 | |
| Operating loss | (4,426) | | | (21,539) | | | (38,264) | | | (57,786) | |
| Other income, net | | | | | | | |
| Interest expense | (6,462) | | | (6,349) | | | (12,988) | | | (12,655) | |
| Other income, net | 9,106 | | | 8,239 | | | 20,314 | | | 15,539 | |
| Loss before income taxes | (1,782) | | | (19,649) | | | (30,938) | | | (54,902) | |
| Provision for income taxes | 23,668 | | | 5,147 | | | 43,739 | | | 18,402 | |
| Net loss | $ | (25,450) | | | $ | (24,796) | | | $ | (74,677) | | | $ | (73,304) | |
| Net loss per share attributable to ordinary shareholders, basic and diluted | $ | (0.25) | | | $ | (0.25) | | | $ | (0.73) | | | $ | (0.74) | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| Weighted-average shares used to compute net loss per share attributable to ordinary shareholders, basic and diluted | 103,238,740 | | | 99,073,401 | | | 102,761,588 | | | 98,507,725 | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Elastic N.V.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
(unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| As of
October 31, 2024 | | As of
April 30, 2024 |
| Assets | | | |
| Current assets: | | | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 658,508 | | | $ | 540,397 | |
| Restricted cash | 3,320 | | | 2,692 | |
| Marketable securities | 539,062 | | | 544,002 | |
| Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of $4,992 and $4,979 as of October 31, 2024 and April 30, 2024, respectively | 256,068 | | | 323,011 | |
| Deferred contract acquisition costs | 77,129 | | | 78,030 | |
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 41,667 | | | 42,765 | |
| Total current assets | 1,575,754 | | | 1,530,897 | |
| Property and equipment, net | 5,005 | | | 5,453 | |
| Goodwill | 319,417 | | | 319,380 | |
| Operating lease right-of-use assets | 16,433 | | | 20,506 | |
| Intangible assets, net | 14,506 | | | 20,620 | |
| Deferred contract acquisition costs, non-current | 106,120 | | | 114,509 | |
| Deferred tax assets | 187,204 | | | 225,544 | |
| Other assets | 7,061 | | | 5,657 | |
| Total assets | $ | 2,231,500 | | | $ | 2,242,566 | |
| Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity | | | |
| Current liabilities: | | | |
| Accounts payable | $ | 23,557 | | | $ | 26,075 | |
| Accrued expenses and other liabilities | 75,979 | | | 75,292 | |
| Accrued compensation and benefits | 72,511 | | | 93,691 | |
| Operating lease liabilities | 10,525 | | | 12,187 | |
| Deferred revenue | 608,157 | | | 663,846 | |
| Total current liabilities | 790,729 | | | 871,091 | |
| Deferred revenue, non-current | 37,548 | | | 30,293 | |
| Long-term debt, net | 569,165 | | | 568,612 | |
| Operating lease liabilities, non-current | 9,621 | | | 12,898 | |
| Other liabilities, non-current | 12,919 | | | 21,487 | |
| Total liabilities | 1,419,982 | | | 1,504,381 | |
| Shareholders’ equity: | | | |
| Preference shares, €0.01 par value; 165,000,000 shares authorized, 0 shares issued and outstanding as of October 31, 2024 and April 30, 2024 | — | | | — | |
| Ordinary shares, par value €0.01 per share: 165,000,000 shares authorized; 103,631,086 shares issued and outstanding as of October 31, 2024 and 101,705,935 shares issued and outstanding as of April 30, 2024 | 1,091 | | | 1,070 | |
| Treasury stock | (369) | | | (369) | |
| Additional paid-in capital | 1,895,307 | | | 1,750,729 | |
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (18,227) | | | (21,638) | |
| Accumulated deficit | (1,066,284) | | | (991,607) | |
| Total shareholders’ equity | 811,518 | | | 738,185 | |
| Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | $ | 2,231,500 | | | $ | 2,242,566 | |
Elastic N.V.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended October 31, | | Six Months Ended October 31, |
| | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
| Cash flows from operating activities | | | | | | | |
| Net loss | $ | (25,450) | | | $ | (24,796) | | | $ | (74,677) | | | $ | (73,304) | |
| Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | | | | | | | |
| Depreciation and amortization | 3,565 | | | 4,728 | | | 7,738 | | | 9,781 | |
| Amortization of premium and accretion of discount on marketable securities, net | (1,926) | | | (1,178) | | | (4,126) | | | (3,646) | |
| Amortization of deferred contract acquisition costs | 23,994 | | | 18,380 | | | 47,175 | | | 35,952 | |
| Amortization of debt issuance costs | 278 | | | 266 | | | 553 | | | 529 | |
| Non-cash operating lease cost | 2,617 | | | 2,618 | | | 5,455 | | | 5,270 | |
| | | | | | | |
| Stock-based compensation expense | 64,065 | | | 56,455 | | | 127,608 | | | 113,582 | |
| Deferred income taxes | 23,653 | | | 35 | | | 38,376 | | | 427 | |
| Unrealized foreign currency transaction loss (gain) | 2,397 | | | (778) | | | 2,216 | | | 422 | |
| Other | (14) | | | 16 | | | (14) | | | (18) | |
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | |
| Accounts receivable, net | (59,122) | | | (48,899) | | | 68,081 | | | 26,972 | |
| Deferred contract acquisition costs | (23,278) | | | (22,276) | | | (37,178) | | | (43,421) | |
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 998 | | | (2,753) | | | 1,174 | | | 2,143 | |
| Other assets | 487 | | | 876 | | | (1,452) | | | 1,556 | |
| Accounts payable | 14,065 | | | 19,351 | | | (2,335) | | | 118 | |
| Accrued expenses and other liabilities | 892 | | | (982) | | | (8,136) | | | (1,393) | |
| Accrued compensation and benefits | (3,691) | | | (6,888) | | | (21,480) | | | (10,773) | |
| Operating lease liabilities | (3,033) | | | (3,094) | | | (6,407) | | | (6,194) | |
| Deferred revenue | 17,880 | | | 6,532 | | | (51,440) | | | (22,578) | |
| Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | 38,377 | | | (2,387) | | | 91,131 | | | 35,425 | |
| Cash flows from investing activities | | | | | | | |
| Purchases of property and equipment | (715) | | | (896) | | | (1,462) | | | (1,528) | |
| | | | | | | |
| Purchases of marketable securities | (71,090) | | | (94,722) | | | (166,253) | | | (178,301) | |
| Sales, maturities, and redemptions of marketable securities | 86,092 | | | 46,176 | | | 178,482 | | | 75,292 | |
| Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | 14,287 | | | (49,442) | | | 10,767 | | | (104,537) | |
| Cash flows from financing activities | | | | | | | |
| Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares under employee stock purchase plan | 10,464 | | | 9,111 | | | 10,464 | | | 9,111 | |
| Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares upon exercise of stock options | 1,782 | | | 6,800 | | | 6,527 | | | 10,643 | |
| Net cash provided by financing activities | 12,246 | | | 15,911 | | | 16,991 | | | 19,754 | |
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | (1,389) | | | (4,832) | | | (150) | | | (4,790) | |
| Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | 63,521 | | | (40,750) | | | 118,739 | | | (54,148) | |
| Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period | 598,307 | | | 633,242 | | | 543,089 | | | 646,640 | |
| Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period | $ | 661,828 | | | $ | 592,492 | | | $ | 661,828 | | | $ | 592,492 | |
Elastic N.V.
Revenue by Type
(in thousands, except percentages)
(unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended October 31, | | Six Months Ended October 31, |
| 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
| Amount | | % of
Total
Revenue | | Amount | | % of
Total
Revenue | | Amount | | % of
Total
Revenue | | Amount | | % of
Total
Revenue |
| Elastic Cloud | $ | 168,835 | | | 46 | % | | $ | 134,989 | | | 43 | % | | $ | 326,116 | | | 46 | % | | $ | 256,161 | | | 42 | % |
| Other subscription | 171,972 | | | 47 | % | | 152,754 | | | 50 | % | | 338,465 | | | 47 | % | | 301,829 | | | 50 | % |
| Total subscription | 340,807 | | | 93 | % | | 287,743 | | | 93 | % | | 664,581 | | | 93 | % | | 557,990 | | | 92 | % |
| Services | 24,554 | | | 7 | % | | 22,869 | | | 7 | % | | 48,200 | | | 7 | % | | 46,375 | | | 8 | % |
| Total revenue | $ | 365,361 | | | 100 | % | | $ | 310,612 | | | 100 | % | | $ | 712,781 | | | 100 | % | | $ | 604,365 | | | 100 | % |
Elastic N.V.
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Data
Supplementary Information
(in thousands, except percentages)
(unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
| | Three Months Ended
October 31, 2024 | | % Change Year Over Year | | % Change
Year Over Year Excluding Currency Changes | | % Change Quarter Over Quarter | | % Change
Quarter Over Quarter Excluding Currency Changes |
| Revenue | | | | | | | | | |
| Elastic Cloud | $ | 168,835 | | | 25% | | 25% | | 7% | | 7% |
| Other subscription | $ | 171,972 | | | 13% | | 12% | | 3% | | 2% |
| Total subscription | $ | 340,807 | | | 18% | | 18% | | 5% | | 5% |
| Total revenue | $ | 365,361 | | | 18% | | 17% | | 5% | | 5% |
| Total deferred revenue | $ | 645,705 | | | 20% | | 20% | | 3% | | 3% |
| Total remaining performance obligations | $ | 1,266,069 | | | 13% | | 12% | | 1% | | —% |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
| | Six Months Ended
October 31, 2024 | | % Change Year Over Year | | % Change
Year Over Year Excluding Currency Changes |
| Revenue | | | | | |
| Elastic Cloud | $ | 326,116 | | | 27% | | 27% |
| Other subscription | $ | 338,465 | | | 12% | | 12% |
| Total subscription | $ | 664,581 | | | 19% | | 19% |
| Total revenue | $ | 712,781 | | | 18% | | 18% |
Elastic N.V.
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Data
Adjusted Free Cash Flow
(in thousands, except percentages)
(unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended October 31, | | Six Months Ended October 31, |
| | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
| Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | $ | 38,377 | | | $ | (2,387) | | | $ | 91,131 | | | $ | 35,425 | |
| Less: Purchases of property and equipment | (715) | | | (896) | | | (1,462) | | | (1,528) | |
| Add: Interest paid on long-term debt | — | | | — | | | 11,859 | | | 11,859 | |
Adjusted free cash flow (1) | $ | 37,662 | | | $ | (3,283) | | | $ | 101,528 | | | $ | 45,756 | |
| Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | $ | 14,287 | | | $ | (49,442) | | | $ | 10,767 | | | $ | (104,537) | |
| Net cash provided by financing activities | $ | 12,246 | | | $ | 15,911 | | | $ | 16,991 | | | $ | 19,754 | |
| Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (as a percentage of total revenue) | 10 | % | | (1) | % | | 13 | % | | 6 | % |
| Less: Purchases of property and equipment (as a percentage of total revenue) | — | % | | — | % | | — | % | | — | % |
| Add: Interest paid on long-term debt (as a percentage of total revenue) | — | % | | — | % | | 1 | % | | 2 | % |
| Adjusted free cash flow margin | 10 | % | | (1) | % | | 14 | % | | 8 | % |
(1) Adjusted free cash flow includes cash paid for restructuring and other charges of $0.5 million and $3.5 million during the three and six months ended October 31, 2024, respectively, and less than $0.1 million and $0.8 million during the three and six months ended October 31, 2023, respectively.
Elastic N.V.
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Data
(in thousands, except percentages, share and per share data)
(unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended October 31, | | Six Months Ended October 31, |
| | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
| Gross Profit Reconciliation: | | | | | | | |
| GAAP gross profit | $ | 272,182 | | | $ | 230,523 | | | $ | 527,845 | | | $ | 446,799 | |
| Stock-based compensation expense and related employer taxes | 5,908 | | | 5,187 | | | 12,217 | | | 10,581 | |
| Amortization of acquired intangibles | 2,835 | | | 2,977 | | | 6,110 | | | 5,953 | |
| Non-GAAP gross profit | $ | 280,925 | | | $ | 238,687 | | | $ | 546,172 | | | $ | 463,333 | |
Gross Margin Reconciliation(1): | | | | | | | |
| GAAP gross margin | 74.5 | % | | 74.2 | % | | 74.1 | % | | 73.9 | % |
| Stock-based compensation expense and related employer taxes | 1.6 | % | | 1.7 | % | | 1.7 | % | | 1.8 | % |
| Amortization of acquired intangibles | 0.8 | % | | 1.0 | % | | 0.9 | % | | 1.0 | % |
| Non-GAAP gross margin | 76.9 | % | | 76.8 | % | | 76.6 | % | | 76.7 | % |
| Operating (Loss) Income Reconciliation: | | | | | | | |
| GAAP operating loss | $ | (4,426) | | | $ | (21,539) | | | $ | (38,264) | | | $ | (57,786) | |
| Stock-based compensation expense and related employer taxes | 65,681 | | | 58,103 | | | 133,248 | | | 117,717 | |
| Amortization of acquired intangibles | 2,835 | | | 3,888 | | | 6,110 | | | 8,096 | |
| Acquisition-related expenses | 104 | | | 778 | | | 152 | | | 1,558 | |
| Restructuring and other related charges | 86 | | | 29 | | | 225 | | | 754 | |
| Non-GAAP operating income | $ | 64,280 | | | $ | 41,259 | | | $ | 101,471 | | | $ | 70,339 | |
Operating Margin Reconciliation(1): | | | | | | | |
| GAAP operating margin | (1.2) | % | | (6.9) | % | | (5.4) | % | | (9.6) | % |
| Stock-based compensation expense and related employer taxes | 18.0 | % | | 18.7 | % | | 18.7 | % | | 19.5 | % |
| Amortization of acquired intangibles | 0.8 | % | | 1.3 | % | | 0.9 | % | | 1.3 | % |
| Acquisition-related expenses | — | % | | 0.3 | % | | — | % | | 0.3 | % |
| Restructuring and other related charges | — | % | | — | % | | — | % | | — | % |
| Non-GAAP operating margin | 17.6 | % | | 13.3 | % | | 14.2 | % | | 11.6 | % |
| Net (Loss) Income Reconciliation: | | | | | | | |
| GAAP net loss | $ | (25,450) | | | $ | (24,796) | | | $ | (74,677) | | | $ | (73,304) | |
| Stock-based compensation expense and related employer taxes | 65,681 | | | 58,103 | | | 133,248 | | | 117,717 | |
| Amortization of acquired intangibles | 2,835 | | | 3,888 | | | 6,110 | | | 8,096 | |
| Acquisition-related expenses | 104 | | | 778 | | | 152 | | | 1,558 | |
| Restructuring and other related charges | 86 | | | 29 | | | 225 | | | 754 | |
Income tax effects related to the above adjustments(2) | 19,650 | | | 183 | | | 34,964 | | | 8,768 | |
| | | | | | | |
| Non-GAAP net income | $ | 62,906 | | | $ | 38,185 | | | $ | 100,022 | | | $ | 63,589 | |
Non-GAAP earnings per share attributable to ordinary shareholders, basic(1) | $ | 0.61 | | | $ | 0.39 | | | $ | 0.97 | | | $ | 0.65 | |
Non-GAAP earnings per share attributable to ordinary shareholders, diluted(1) | $ | 0.59 | | | $ | 0.37 | | | $ | 0.94 | | | $ | 0.62 | |
| Weighted-average shares used to compute non-GAAP earnings per share attributable to ordinary shareholders, basic | 103,238,740 | | | 99,073,401 | | | 102,761,588 | | | 98,507,725 | |
| Weighted-average shares used to compute non-GAAP earnings per share attributable to ordinary shareholders, diluted | 105,827,936 | | | 102,493,070 | | | 106,006,894 | | | 102,066,719 | |
(1) Totals may not sum, due to rounding. Gross margin, operating margin, and earnings per share are calculated based upon the respective underlying, non-rounded data.
(2) Non-GAAP financial information for the quarter is adjusted for a tax rate equal to our annual estimated tax rate on non-GAAP income. This rate is based on our estimated annual GAAP income tax rate forecast, adjusted to account for items excluded from GAAP loss in calculating the non-GAAP financial measures presented above as well as other significant tax adjustments. Our estimated tax rate on non-GAAP income is determined annually and may be adjusted during the year to take into account events or trends that we believe materially impact the estimated annual rate including, but not limited to, significant changes resulting from tax legislation, material changes in the geographic mix of revenue and expenses and other significant events. Due to the differences in the tax treatment of items excluded from non-GAAP earnings, as well as the methodology applied to our estimated annual tax rates as described above, our estimated tax rate on non-GAAP income may differ from our GAAP tax rate and from our actual tax liabilities.
Elastic N.V.
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Data
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended October 31, | | Six Months Ended October 31, |
| | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
| Cost of revenue reconciliation: | | | | | | | |
| GAAP subscription | $ | 69,941 | | | $ | 59,996 | | | $ | 138,288 | | | $ | 117,262 | |
| Stock-based compensation expense and related employer taxes | (2,361) | | | (2,208) | | | (4,881) | | | (4,589) | |
| Amortization of acquired intangibles | (2,835) | | | (2,977) | | | (6,110) | | | (5,953) | |
| Non-GAAP subscription | $ | 64,745 | | | $ | 54,811 | | | $ | 127,297 | | | $ | 106,720 | |
| GAAP services | $ | 23,238 | | | $ | 20,093 | | | $ | 46,648 | | | $ | 40,304 | |
| Stock-based compensation expense and related employer taxes | (3,547) | | | (2,979) | | | (7,336) | | | (5,992) | |
| Non-GAAP services | $ | 19,691 | | | $ | 17,114 | | | $ | 39,312 | | | $ | 34,312 | |
| Operating expenses reconciliation: | | | | | | | |
| GAAP research and development expense | $ | 88,163 | | | $ | 80,108 | | | $ | 177,495 | | | $ | 160,798 | |
| Stock-based compensation expense and related employer taxes | (24,777) | | | (22,562) | | | (50,499) | | | (45,967) | |
| Acquisition-related expenses | (6) | | | (395) | | | (54) | | | (1,175) | |
| Non-GAAP research and development expense | $ | 63,380 | | | $ | 57,151 | | | $ | 126,942 | | | $ | 113,656 | |
| GAAP sales and marketing expense | $ | 144,274 | | | $ | 133,230 | | | $ | 301,631 | | | $ | 266,399 | |
| Stock-based compensation expense and related employer taxes | (21,434) | | | (18,730) | | | (43,883) | | | (38,399) | |
| Amortization of acquired intangibles | — | | | (911) | | | — | | | (2,143) | |
| Non-GAAP sales and marketing expenses | $ | 122,840 | | | $ | 113,589 | | | $ | 257,748 | | | $ | 225,857 | |
| GAAP general and administrative expense | $ | 44,085 | | | $ | 38,695 | | | $ | 86,758 | | | $ | 76,634 | |
| Stock-based compensation expense and related employer taxes | (13,562) | | | (11,624) | | | (26,649) | | | (22,770) | |
| Acquisition-related expenses | (98) | | | (383) | | | (98) | | | (383) | |
| Non-GAAP general and administrative expense | $ | 30,425 | | | $ | 26,688 | | | $ | 60,011 | | | $ | 53,481 | |
| | | | | | | |
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