In response to market conditions, the Company may temporarily depart from its normal investment objectives and policies when management believes that doing so is in the Company’s best interest.
Although the Company generally seeks to invest for the long term, it may sell securities regardless of how long they have been held. This may cause the Company’s turnover rate and transaction costs to rise, which may lower the Company’s performance and may increase the likelihood of capital gains distributions.
The market price of the Company’s shares will most likely differ from its NAV. There may also be times when the market price and the NAV differ significantly, with a discount to NAV being more typical historically (the Company’s shares rarely, if ever, trade at a premium to NAV). Thus, you will likely pay less (a discount) than the current NAV when you buy the Company’s shares on the secondary market, and you will likely receive less than NAV when you sell those shares. These discounts (in rare instances, premiums) are likely to be greatest during times of market disruption or extreme market volatility.
The Company’s shares are listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and are bought and sold on this secondary market at market prices. Although the Company’s shares are listed for trading on the NYSE, it is possible that an active trading market may not be maintained.
Trading of the Company’s shares may be halted by the activation of individual or market-wide trading halts (which halt trading for a specific period of time when the price of a particular security or overall market prices decline by a specified percentage). Trading of the Company’s shares may also be halted if (1) the shares are delisted from the NYSE without first being listed on another exchange or (2) NYSE officials determine that such action is appropriate in the interest of a fair and orderly market or for the protection of investors.
Unlike shares of an open-end mutual fund, the Company’s shares are not individually redeemable.
The Company’s shares are intended for long-term investors and should not be treated as a trading vehicle.
An investment in the Company is not a deposit in a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
Leverage Risk and Effects Thereof
The use of leverage magnifies the losses or gains that would otherwise be generated by the Company’s investment portfolio. Additionally, leverage has a recurring direct annual cost to the Company.
The Company employs the use of leverage through its issuance on September 24, 2003, via an underwritten offering, of its Preferred Stock. The Preferred Stock has a liquidation preference of $25 per share plus accumulated and unpaid dividends to the date of redemption. The Company can otherwise employ leverage in the management of the portfolio but has thus far not done so.
There are 7,604,687 shares of $25 per share Preferred Stock outstanding having a total liquidation preference of $190,117,175. The aggregate annual amount of the four equal quarterly dividend payments is $11,311,972. The Company has approximately $1.5 billion in gross portfolio assets as of December 31, 2021. Therefore, the total portfolio would be required to generate an annual return of approximately 0.77% to cover the annual dividend payments on the Preferred Stock.
The information below is designed to illustrate the effects of leverage through the use of senior securities under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
These assumed investment portfolio returns are hypothetical figures and are not necessarily indicative of the investment portfolio returns experienced or expected to be experienced by the Company. Your actual returns may be greater or less than those appearing below. In addition, actual expenses associated with borrowings or other forms of leverage, if any, used by the Company may vary and could be significantly higher or lower than the rates used for the example below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assumed Return on Portfolio (Net of Expenses)
|
(10.00)%
|
(5.00)%
|
0.00%
|
5.00%
|
10.00%
|
Corresponding Return to Common Stockholders:
|
(12.92)%
|
(6.98)%
|
(1.04)%
|
4.90%
|
10.84%
|
Return to Common Stockholders (above) is composed of three elements:
•The dividends and distributions paid to and reinvested by the holders of the common stock of the Company.
•Other realized and unrealized gains or losses in the value of the portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities of the Company not distributed to common shareholders.
•The cost of leverage of the Company, which consists of the preferred stock dividend described above, which is $11,311,972 or 0.95% of the average net assets of the common shareholders during the year.
As required by SEC rules, the table above assumes that the Company is more likely to suffer capital losses/ depreciation than to enjoy capital gains/appreciation. For example, to achieve a total return of 0.00%, the Company must assume that gross income on its investments is entirely offset by Company expenses and losses in the value of those investments.