July 2023
Preliminary Terms No. 9,526
Registration Statement Nos. 333-250103;
333-250103-01
Dated June 28, 2023
Filed pursuant to Rule 433
Morgan Stanley Finance LLC
Fixed Rate Callable Notes due 2027
Fully and Unconditionally Guaranteed by Morgan Stanley
As further described below, we, Morgan Stanley Finance LLC (“MSFL”),
will redeem the notes in accordance with the risk neutral valuation model determination noted herein. Any redemption payment
will be at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to but excluding
the redemption date. Subject to the call feature, interest will accrue and be payable on the notes, in arrears, at the interest
rate and frequency specified below.
All payments are subject to our credit risk. If we default
on our obligations, you could lose some or all of your investment. These securities are not secured obligations and you will
not have any security interest in, or otherwise have any access to, any underlying reference asset or assets.
| SUMMARY TERMS |
| Issuer: |
Morgan Stanley Finance LLC |
| Guarantor: |
Morgan Stanley |
| Aggregate principal amount: |
$ . May be increased prior to the original issue date but we are not required to do so. |
| Issue price: |
$1,000 per note |
| Stated principal amount: |
$1,000 per note |
| Pricing date: |
July , 2023 |
| Original issue date: |
July 14, 2023 ( business days after the pricing date) |
| Maturity date: |
January 14, 2027 |
| Interest accrual date: |
July 14, 2023 |
| Payment at maturity: |
The payment at maturity per note will be the stated principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest |
| Interest rate: |
From and including |
To but excluding |
Interest rate (per annum) |
| |
Original issue date |
Maturity date |
4.800% |
| Interest payment period: |
Semi-annual |
| Interest payment period end dates: |
Unadjusted |
| Interest payment dates: |
The 14th calendar day of each January and July, beginning on the initial interest payment date; provided that if any such day is not a business day, that interest payment will be made on the next succeeding business day and no adjustment will be made to any interest payment made on that succeeding business day. |
| Initial interest payment date: |
January 14, 2024 |
| Day-count convention: |
30/360 (Bond Basis) |
| Call feature: |
An early redemption, in whole but not in part, will occur on a redemption date if and only if the output of a risk neutral valuation model on the calendar day that is 13 calendar months prior to such redemption date, subject to adjustment as described below (the “determination date”), taking as input: (i) prevailing reference market levels, volatilities and correlations, as applicable and in each case as of the determination date and (ii) Morgan Stanley’s credit spreads as of the pricing date(s), indicates that redeeming on such date is economically rational for us as compared to not redeeming on such date. If any scheduled determination date falls on a day that is not a business day, it will be postponed to the following business day. Any redemption payment will be at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to but excluding the redemption date. If we call the notes, we will give you notice at least 5 business days before the call date specified in the notice. No further payments will be made on the redeemed notes once they have been redeemed. See “The Notes.” |
| Redemption percentage at redemption date: |
100% per note redeemed |
| Frequency of redemption dates: |
Annual |
| Redemption date(s): |
The 14th calendar day of each July, beginning on the initial redemption date |
| Initial redemption date: |
July 14, 2025 |
| Specified currency: |
U.S. dollars |
| No listing: |
The notes will not be listed on any securities exchange. |
| Denominations: |
$1,000 / $1,000 |
| CUSIP: |
61766YPH8 |
| ISIN: |
US61766YPH89 |
| Book-entry or certificated note: |
Book-entry |
| Business day: |
New York |
| Agent: |
Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC (“MS & Co.”), an affiliate of MSFL and a wholly owned subsidiary of Morgan Stanley. See “Supplemental Information Concerning Plan of Distribution; Conflicts of Interest.” |
| Calculation agent: |
Morgan Stanley Capital Services LLC |
| Trustee: |
The Bank of New York Mellon |
| Estimated value on the pricing date: |
Approximately $979.20 per note, or within $29.20
of that estimate.
See “The Notes” on page 2. |
| Commissions and issue price: |
|
Price to public(1) |
Agent’s commissions and fees(2) |
Proceeds to us(3) |
| Per note |
|
$1,000 |
$ |
$ |
| Total |
|
$ |
$ |
$ |
| (1) | The price to public for investors purchasing the notes in fee-based advisory accounts will be $992.50 per note. |
| (2) | Selected dealers, including Morgan Stanley Wealth Management (an affiliate of the agent),
and their financial advisors will collectively receive from the agent, MS & Co., a fixed sales commission of $ for
each note they sell; provided that dealers selling to investors purchasing the notes in fee-based advisory accounts will not receive a
sales commission with respect to such notes. See “Supplemental Information Concerning Plan of Distribution;
Conflicts of Interest.” For additional information, see “Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)” in
the accompanying prospectus supplement. |
| (3) | See “Use of Proceeds and Hedging” on page 6. |
The notes involve risks not associated with an investment in ordinary
debt securities. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 3.
The Securities and Exchange Commission and state securities regulators
have not approved or disapproved these securities, or determined if this pricing supplement or the accompanying prospectus supplement
and prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
You should read this document together with the
related prospectus supplement and prospectus,
each of which can be accessed via the hyperlinks below.
References to “we,” “us” and “our”
refer to Morgan Stanley or MSFL, or Morgan Stanley and MSFL collectively, as the context requires.
The notes are not deposits or savings accounts and are not insured
by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency or instrumentality, nor are they obligations of, or guaranteed
by, a bank.
Morgan Stanley Finance LLC |
Fixed Rate Callable Notes |
The Notes
The notes are debt securities of Morgan Stanley Finance LLC and are
fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Morgan Stanley.
An early redemption, in whole but not in part, will occur on a redemption
date if and only if the output of a risk neutral valuation model on the calendar day that is 13 calendar months prior to such redemption
date, based on the inputs indicated in the call feature terms, indicates that redeeming on such date is economically rational for us as
compared to not redeeming on such date. Any redemption payment will be at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal
amount to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to but excluding the redemption date. If we call the notes,
we will give you notice at least 5 business days before the call date specified in the notice. On or before the redemption
date, we will deposit with the trustee money sufficient to pay the redemption price of and accrued interest on the notes to be redeemed
on that date. If such money is so deposited, on and after the redemption date, interest will cease to accrue on the notes (unless
we default in the payment of the redemption price and accrued interest) and such notes will cease to be outstanding. We describe
the basic features of these notes in the sections of the accompanying prospectus called “Description of Debt Securities—Fixed
Rate Debt Securities” and prospectus supplement called “Description of Notes,” subject to and as modified by the provisions
described below. For information regarding notices of redemption, see “Description of Debt Securities—Redemption
and Repurchase of Debt Securities—Notice of Redemption” in the accompanying prospectus. All payments on the notes
are subject to our credit risk.
The stated principal amount and issue price of each note is $1,000. This
price includes costs associated with issuing, selling, structuring and hedging the notes, which are borne by you, and, consequently, the
estimated value of the notes on the pricing date will be less than the issue price. We estimate that the value of each note
on the pricing date will be approximately $979.20 or within $29.20 of that estimate. Our estimate
of the value of the notes as determined on the pricing date will be set forth in the final pricing supplement.
What goes into the estimated value on the pricing date?
In valuing the notes on the pricing date, we take into account that
the notes comprise both a debt component and a performance-based component linked to interest rates. The estimated value of
the notes is determined using our own pricing and valuation models, market inputs and assumptions relating to volatility and other factors
including current and expected interest rates, as well as an interest rate related to our secondary market credit spread, which is the
implied interest rate at which our conventional fixed rate debt trades in the secondary market.
What determines the economic terms of the notes?
In determining the economic terms of the notes, including the interest
rate applicable to each interest payment period, we use an internal funding rate, which is likely to be lower than our secondary market
credit spreads and therefore advantageous to us. If the issuing, selling, structuring and hedging costs borne by you were lower
or if the internal funding rate were higher, one or more of the economic terms of the securities would be more favorable to you.
What is the relationship between the estimated value on the pricing
date and the secondary market price of the notes?
The price at which MS & Co. purchases the notes in the secondary
market, absent changes in market conditions, including those related to interest rates, may vary from, and be lower than, the estimated
value on the pricing date, because the secondary market price takes into account our secondary market credit spread as well as the bid-offer
spread that MS & Co. would charge in a secondary market transaction of this type, the costs of unwinding the related hedging transactions
and other factors.
MS & Co. may, but is not obligated to, make a market in the notes
and, if it once chooses to make a market, may cease doing so at any time.
Morgan Stanley Finance LLC |
Fixed Rate Callable Notes |
Risk Factors
The notes involve risks not associated with an investment in ordinary
fixed rate notes. This section describes the material risks relating to the notes. For a complete list of risk factors,
please see the accompanying prospectus supplement and prospectus. Investors should consult their financial and legal advisers
as to the risks entailed by an investment in the notes and the suitability of the notes in light of their particular circumstances.
Risks Relating to an Investment in the Notes
| § | The notes have early redemption risk. Any
early redemption, in whole but not in part, will occur on a redemption date if and only if the output of a risk neutral valuation model
on the calendar day that is 13 calendar months prior to such redemption date, based on the inputs indicated in the call feature terms,
indicates that redeeming on such date is economically rational for us as compared to not redeeming on such date. In accordance
with the risk neutral valuation model determination noted herein, it is more likely that the issuer will redeem the notes prior to their
stated maturity date to the extent that the interest payable on the notes is greater than the interest that would be payable on other
instruments of the issuer of a comparable maturity, of comparable terms and of a comparable credit rating trading in the market. If
the notes are redeemed prior to their stated maturity date, you will receive no further interest payments on the redeemed notes and may
have to re-invest the proceeds in a lower interest rate environment. |
| § | Investors are subject to our credit risk, and any actual
or anticipated changes to our credit ratings or credit spreads may adversely affect the market value of the notes. Investors
are dependent on our ability to pay all amounts due on the notes on interest payment dates, on any redemption date and at maturity and
therefore investors are subject to our credit risk and to changes in the market’s view of our creditworthiness. If we
default on our obligations under the notes, your investment would be at risk and you could lose some or all of your investment. As
a result, the market value of the notes prior to maturity will be affected by changes in the market’s view of our creditworthiness. Any
actual or anticipated decline in our credit ratings or increase in the credit spreads charged by the market for taking our credit risk
is likely to adversely affect the value of the notes. |
| § | As a finance subsidiary, MSFL has no independent operations
and will have no independent assets. As a finance subsidiary, MSFL has no independent operations beyond the issuance and
administration of its securities and will have no independent assets available for distributions to holders of MSFL securities if they
make claims in respect of such securities in a bankruptcy, resolution or similar proceeding. Accordingly, any recoveries by
such holders will be limited to those available under the related guarantee by Morgan Stanley and that guarantee will rank pari passu
with all other unsecured, unsubordinated obligations of Morgan Stanley. Holders will have recourse only to a single claim against
Morgan Stanley and its assets under the guarantee. Holders of securities issued by MSFL should accordingly assume that in any
such proceedings they would not have any priority over and should be treated pari passu with the claims of other unsecured, unsubordinated
creditors of Morgan Stanley, including holders of Morgan Stanley-issued securities. |
| § | The price at which the notes may be sold prior to maturity
will depend on a number of factors and may be substantially less than the amount for which they were originally purchased. Some
of these factors include, but are not limited to: (i) actual or anticipated changes in interest and yield rates, (ii) any actual or anticipated
changes in our credit ratings or credit spreads and (iii) time remaining to maturity. Generally, the longer the time remaining
to maturity and the more tailored the exposure, the more the market price of the notes will be affected by the other factors described
in the preceding sentence. This can lead to significant adverse changes in the market price of securities like the notes. Depending
on the actual or anticipated level of interest and yield rates, the market value of the notes is expected to decrease and you may receive
substantially less than 100% of the issue price if you are able to sell your notes prior to maturity. |
| § | The rate we are willing to pay for securities of this
type, maturity and issuance size is likely to be lower than the rate implied by our secondary market credit spreads and advantageous to
us. Both the lower rate and the inclusion of costs associated with issuing, selling, structuring and hedging the notes in the
|
Morgan Stanley Finance LLC |
Fixed Rate Callable Notes |
original issue price reduce the economic terms of the
notes, cause the estimated value of the notes to be less than the original issue price and will adversely affect secondary market prices. Assuming
no change in market conditions or any other relevant factors, the prices, if any, at which dealers, including MS & Co., are willing
to purchase the notes in secondary market transactions will likely be significantly lower than the original issue price, because secondary
market prices will exclude the issuing, selling, structuring and hedging-related costs that are included in the original issue price and
borne by you and because the secondary market prices will reflect our secondary market credit spreads and the bid-offer spread that any
dealer would charge in a secondary market transaction of this type, the costs of unwinding the related hedging transactions as well as
other factors.
The inclusion of the costs of issuing, selling, structuring
and hedging the notes in the original issue price and the lower rate we are willing to pay as issuer make the economic terms of the notes
less favorable to you than they otherwise would be.
| § | The estimated value of the notes is determined by reference
to our pricing and valuation models, which may differ from those of other dealers and is not a maximum or minimum secondary market price. These
pricing and valuation models are proprietary and rely in part on subjective views of certain market inputs and certain assumptions about
future events, which may prove to be incorrect. As a result, because there is no market-standard way to value these types of
securities, our models may yield a higher estimated value of the notes than those generated by others, including other dealers in the
market, if they attempted to value the notes. In addition, the estimated value on the pricing date does not represent a minimum
or maximum price at which dealers, including MS & Co., would be willing to purchase your notes in the secondary market (if any exists)
at any time. The value of your notes at any time after the date of this pricing supplement will vary based on many factors
that cannot be predicted with accuracy, including our creditworthiness and changes in market conditions. |
| § | The notes will not be listed on any securities exchange
and secondary trading may be limited. The notes will not be listed on any securities exchange. Therefore, there
may be little or no secondary market for the notes. MS & Co. may, but is not obligated to, make a market in the notes and,
if it once chooses to make a market, may cease doing so at any time. When it does make a market, it will generally do so for
transactions of routine secondary market size at prices based on its estimate of the current value of the notes, taking into account its
bid/offer spread, our credit spreads, market volatility, the notional size of the proposed sale, the cost of unwinding any related hedging
positions, the time remaining to maturity and the likelihood that it will be able to resell the notes. Even if there is a secondary
market, it may not provide enough liquidity to allow you to trade or sell the notes easily. Since other broker-dealers may
not participate significantly in the secondary market for the notes, the price at which you may be able to trade your notes is likely
to depend on the price, if any, at which MS & Co. is willing to transact. If, at any time, MS & Co. were to cease making
a market in the notes, it is likely that there would be no secondary market for the notes. Moreover, in accordance with the
risk neutral valuation model determination noted herein, it is less likely that the issuer will redeem the notes prior to their stated
maturity date to the extent that the interest payable on the notes is less than the interest that would be payable on other instruments
of the issuer of a comparable maturity trading in the market. Accordingly, you should be willing to hold your notes to maturity. |
| § | Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, which is a subsidiary of
Morgan Stanley and an affiliate of MSFL, has determined the estimated value on the pricing date. MS & Co. has determined
the estimated value of the notes on the pricing date. |
| § | Our affiliates may publish research that could affect
the market value of the notes. They also expect to hedge the issuer’s obligations under the notes. One
or more of our affiliates may, at present or in the future, publish research reports with respect to movements in interest rates generally. This
research is modified from time to time without notice to you and may express opinions or provide recommendations that are inconsistent
with purchasing or holding the notes. Any of these activities may affect the market value of the notes. In addition,
our affiliates expect to hedge the issuer’s obligations under the notes and they may realize a profit from that expected hedging
activity even if investors do not receive a favorable investment return under the terms of the notes or in any secondary market transaction. |
| § | The calculation agent, which is a subsidiary of Morgan
Stanley and an affiliate of MSFL, will make determinations with respect to the notes. Any of these determinations made
by the calculation agent may |
Morgan Stanley Finance LLC |
Fixed Rate Callable Notes |
adversely affect the payout to investors. Moreover,
certain determinations made by the calculation agent may require it to exercise discretion and make subjective judgments. These
potentially subjective determinations may adversely affect the payout to you on the notes. For further information regarding
these types of determinations, see “Description of Debt Securities—Fixed Rate Debt Securities” and related definitions
in the accompanying prospectus.
Morgan Stanley Finance LLC |
Fixed Rate Callable Notes |
Use of Proceeds and Hedging
The proceeds from the sale of the notes will be used by us for general
corporate purposes. We will receive, in aggregate, $1,000 per note issued, because, when we enter into hedging transactions
in order to meet our obligations under the notes, our hedging counterparty will reimburse the cost of the Agent’s commissions. The
costs of the notes borne by you and described on page 2 above comprise the Agent’s commissions and the cost of issuing, structuring
and hedging the notes.
Supplemental Information Concerning Plan of Distribution;
Conflicts of Interest
The agent may distribute the notes through Morgan Stanley Smith Barney
LLC (“Morgan Stanley Wealth Management”), as selected dealer, or other dealers, which may include Morgan Stanley & Co.
International plc (“MSIP”) and Bank Morgan Stanley AG. Morgan Stanley Wealth Management, MSIP and Bank Morgan Stanley
AG are affiliates of ours. Selected dealers, including Morgan Stanley Wealth Management, and their financial advisors will
collectively receive from the agent, Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, a fixed sales commission of $ for
each note they sell; provided that dealers selling to investors purchasing the notes in fee-based advisory accounts will not receive
a sales commission with respect to such notes.
MS & Co. is an affiliate of MSFL and a wholly owned subsidiary of
Morgan Stanley, and it and other affiliates of ours expect to make a profit by selling, structuring and, when applicable, hedging the
notes. When MS & Co. prices this offering of notes, it will determine the economic terms of the notes such that for each
note the estimated value on the pricing date will be no lower than the minimum level described in “The Notes” on page 2.
MS & Co. will conduct this offering in compliance with the requirements
of FINRA Rule 5121 of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc., which is commonly referred to as FINRA, regarding a FINRA member
firm’s distribution of the securities of an affiliate and related conflicts of interest. MS & Co. or any of our other
affiliates may not make sales in this offering to any discretionary account.
Acceleration Amount in Case of an Event of Default
In case an event of default with respect to the notes shall have occurred
and be continuing, the amount declared due and payable per note upon any acceleration of the notes shall be an amount in cash equal to
the stated principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest.
Where You Can Find More Information
MSFL and Morgan Stanley have filed a registration statement (including
a prospectus, as supplemented by a prospectus supplement) with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, for the offering to which
this pricing supplement relates. You should read the prospectus in that registration statement, the prospectus supplement and
any other documents relating to this offering that MSFL and Morgan Stanley have filed with the SEC for more complete information about
MSFL, Morgan Stanley and this offering. You may get these documents without cost by visiting EDGAR on the SEC web site at www.sec.gov. Alternatively,
MSFL, Morgan Stanley, any underwriter or any dealer participating in the offering will arrange to send you the prospectus and the prospectus
supplement if you so request by calling toll-free 1-(800)-584-6837.
You may access these documents on the SEC web site at www.sec.gov as
follows:
Prospectus Supplement dated November 16, 2020
Prospectus
dated November 16, 2020
Terms used but not defined in this pricing supplement are defined in
the prospectus supplement or in the prospectus.
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