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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2009
0-20159
 
(Commission File Number)
CROGHAN BANCSHARES, INC.
 
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Ohio   31-1073048
 
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)   Identification No.)
     
323 Croghan Street, Fremont, Ohio   43420
 
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
(419) 332-7301
 
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ       No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o      No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
             
Large accelerated filer o
  Accelerated filer o   Non-accelerated filer o   Smaller reporting company þ
 
      (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o       No þ
1,720,330 common shares, par value $12.50 per share, of the registrant were outstanding as of April 28, 2009.
This document contains 20 pages. The Exhibit Index is on page 17 immediately preceding the filed exhibits.
 
 

 


 

CROGHAN BANCSHARES, INC.
Index
         
        Page(s)
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION    
 
       
  Financial Statements   3 - 7
  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations   8 - 12
  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk   13
  Controls and Procedures   13
 
       
   
 
       
  Legal Proceedings   14
  Risk Factors   14
  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds   14
  Defaults Upon Senior Securities   15
  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders   15
  Other Information   15
  Exhibits   15
 
 
Exhibit 31.1 – Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification - Principal Executive Officer
  18
 
 
Exhibit 31.2 – Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification - Principal Financial Officer
  19
 
 
Exhibit 32 – Section 1350 Certification - Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer
  20
 
       
Signatures   16
  EX-31.1
  EX-31.2
  EX-32

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PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CROGHAN BANCSHARES, INC.
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
                 
    March 31     December 31  
    2009     2008  
    (Dollars in thousands, except par value)  
ASSETS
               
 
               
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
               
Cash and due from banks
  $ 10,259       10,100  
Interest-bearing deposits due from banks
    7,782       32  
 
           
Total cash and cash equivalents
    18,041       10,132  
 
           
 
               
SECURITIES
               
Available-for-sale, at fair value
    66,901       68,748  
Held-to-maturity, at amortized cost, fair value of $523 in 2009 and $512 in 2008
    503       504  
Restricted stock
    3,729       3,729  
 
           
Total securities
    71,133       72,981  
 
           
 
               
LOANS
    340,056       349,433  
Less: Allowance for loan losses
    3,816       3,287  
 
           
Net loans
    336,240       346,146  
 
           
 
               
Premises and equipment, net
    7,023       7,181  
Cash surrender value of life insurance
    10,695       10,601  
Goodwill
    10,430       10,430  
Core deposit intangible asset, net
    216       230  
Accrued interest receivable
    1,850       1,874  
Other assets
    1,278       901  
 
           
 
               
TOTAL ASSETS
  $ 456,906     $ 460,476  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
 
LIABILITIES
               
Deposits:
               
Demand, non-interest bearing
  $ 47,483     $ 49,820  
Savings, NOW, and Money Market deposits
    149,187       143,922  
Time
    154,815       151,335  
 
           
Total deposits
    351,485       345,077  
 
               
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements
    10,942       17,351  
Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings
    35,500       39,500  
Dividends payable
    551       551  
Other liabilities
    3,094       3,178  
 
           
Total liabilities
    401,572       405,657  
 
           
 
               
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Common stock, $12.50 par value. Authorized 6,000,000 shares; issued 1,914,109 shares
    23,926       23,926  
Surplus
    179       179  
Retained earnings
    37,601       37,281  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    679       471  
Treasury stock, 193,779 shares in 2009 and 193,251 shares in 2008, at cost
    (7,051 )     (7,038 )
 
           
Total stockholders’ equity
    55,334       54,819  
 
           
 
               
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
  $ 456,906     $ 460,476  
 
           
See notes to consolidated financial statements.

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CROGHAN BANCSHARES, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
                 
    Three months ended  
    March 31  
    2009     2008  
    (Dollars in thousands,  
    except per share data)  
INTEREST INCOME
               
Loans, including fees
  $ 5,196     $ 5,876  
Securities:
               
Obligations of U.S. Government agencies and corporations
    540       382  
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
    217       190  
Other
    56       60  
Federal funds sold
          66  
Interest on deposits due from banks
    5       57  
 
           
Total interest income
    6,014       6,631  
 
           
 
               
INTEREST EXPENSE
               
Deposits
    1,261       2,006  
Other borrowings
    384       342  
 
           
Total interest expense
    1,645       2,348  
 
           
 
               
Net interest income
    4,369       4,283  
 
               
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES
    600       650  
 
           
Net interest income, after provision for loan losses
    3,769       3,633  
 
           
 
               
NON-INTEREST INCOME
               
Gain on sale of loans
    56        
Trust income
    219       210  
Service charges on deposit accounts
    364       378  
Other
    214       242  
 
           
Total non-interest income
    853       830  
 
           
 
               
NON-INTEREST EXPENSES
               
Salaries, wages, and employee benefits
    1,939       1,836  
Occupancy of premises
    238       234  
Amortization of core deposit intangible asset
    14       14  
Other operating
    1,255       1,275  
 
           
Total non-interest expenses
    3,446       3,359  
 
           
 
               
Income before federal income taxes
    1,176       1,104  
 
               
FEDERAL INCOME TAXES
    305       292  
 
           
 
               
NET INCOME
  $ 871     $ 812  
 
           
 
               
 
               
Net income per share, based on 1,720,659 shares in 2009 and 1,745,418 shares in 2008
  $ 0.51     $ 0.47  
 
           
 
               
Dividends declared
  $ 0.32     $ 0.32  
 
           
See notes to consolidated financial statements.

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CROGHAN BANCSHARES, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Unaudited)
                 
    Three months ended  
    March 31  
    2009     2008  
    (Dollars in thousands,  
    except per share data)  
 
               
BALANCE AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD
  $ 54,819     $ 53,288  
 
               
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of tax
          (149 )
 
               
Comprehensive Income:
               
Net income
    871       812  
Change in net unrealized gain on securities available-for-sale, net of reclassification adjustments and related income taxes
    208       440  
 
           
 
               
Total comprehensive income
    1,079       1,252  
 
               
Purchase of 528 treasury shares in 2009
    (13 )      
 
               
Cash dividends declared, $.32 per share in 2009 and 2008
    (551 )     (559 )
 
           
 
               
BALANCE AT END OF PERIOD
  $ 55,334     $ 53,832  
 
           
See notes to consolidated financial statements.

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CROGHAN BANCSHARES, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
                 
    Three months ended  
    March 31  
    2009     2008  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
 
               
NET CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
  $ 1,844     $ 1,657  
 
           
 
               
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
               
Proceeds from maturities of securities
    6,298       3,762  
Purchases of available-for-sale securities
    (4,168 )     (19,873 )
Net decrease in loans
    9,074       6,830  
Additions to premises and equipment
    (76 )     (130 )
 
           
 
               
Net cash from investing activities
    11,128       (9,411 )
 
           
 
               
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
               
Net change in deposits
    6,408       (1,126 )
Net change in federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase
    (6,409 )     (1,372 )
Net change in borrowed funds
    (4,000 )      
Cash dividends paid
    (551 )     (541 )
Purchase of treasury stock
    (13 )      
Payment of deferred compensation
    (498 )     (11 )
 
           
 
               
Net cash from financing activities
    (5,063 )     (3,050 )
 
           
 
               
NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
    7,909       (10,804 )
 
               
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD
    10,132       25,349  
 
           
 
               
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD
  $ 18,041     $ 14,545  
 
           
 
               
 
               
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW DISCLOSURES
               
Cash paid during the year for:
               
Interest
  $ 1,788     $ 2,172  
 
           
 
               
Federal income taxes
  $ 20     $ 160  
 
           
 
               
Non-cash investing activity — transfer of loans to other real estate owned
  $ 200     $  
 
           
See notes to consolidated financial statements.

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CROGHAN BANCSHARES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2009
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1 — Consolidated Financial Statements
The consolidated financial statements of Croghan Bancshares, Inc. (“Croghan” or the “Corporation”) and its wholly-owned subsidiary, The Croghan Colonial Bank (the “Bank”), have been prepared without audit. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (including normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the Corporation’s consolidated financial position, results of operations and changes in cash flows have been made.
Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted. The Corporation’s Annual Report to shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2008, contains consolidated financial statements and related footnote disclosures which should be read in conjunction with the accompanying consolidated financial statements. The results of operations for the period ended March 31, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year.
NOTE 2 — New Accounting Pronouncements
During 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Emerging Issues Task Force 06-4, “Accounting for Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Endorsed Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements” (EITF 06-4), which requires an employer to recognize a liability for postemployment death benefits provided under endorsement split-dollar agreements. An endorsement split-dollar agreement is an arrangement whereby an employer owns a life insurance policy that covers the life of an employee and, pursuant to a separate agreement, endorses a portion of the policy’s death benefits to the insured employee’s beneficiary. EITF 06-4 clarifies that such liability be provided over the estimated service period of the employee rather than over the life expectancy of the employee. As a result of the adoption of EITF 06-4, effective January 1, 2008, the Bank recognized a cumulative effect adjustment (decrease) to retained earnings of $149,000 in the first quarter of 2008 representing additional liability ($226,000) required to be provided under EITF 06-4 relating to the Bank’s agreements, net of deferred income taxes ($77,000).
NOTE 3 — Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications of 2008 amounts have been made to conform to the 2009 presentation in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

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ITEM 2.  
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Where appropriate, the following discussion relating to Croghan contains the insights of management into known events and trends that have or may be expected to have a material effect on Croghan’s operations and financial condition. The information presented may also contain certain forward-looking statements regarding future financial performance, which are not historical facts and which involve various risks and uncertainties. When used herein, the terms “anticipates”, “believes”, “plans”, “intends”, “expects”, “estimates”, “projects”, “targets”, “will”, “would”, “should”, “could”, and similar expressions are intended to identify “forward- looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, but are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements. The Corporation’s actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements. Risks and uncertainties that could cause or contribute to such material differences include, but are not limited to, changes in regional and/or national economic conditions, changes in policies by regulatory agencies, fluctuations in interest rates, demand for loans in the Corporation’s market area, and competitive conditions in the financial services industry. Additional information concerning a number of important factors which could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements is available in the Corporation’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), including the disclosure in " Item 1A. Risk Factors” of Part I of Croghan’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008.
The Corporation cautions readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. The Corporation does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation, to update any forward-looking statements to reflect occurrences or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of such statements, except to the extent required by law.
PERFORMANCE SUMMARY
Assets at March 31, 2009 totaled $456,906,000 compared to $460,476,000 at December 31, 2008. Total cash and cash equivalents increased $7,909,000 during the quarter ended March 31, 2009. Total loans decreased to $340,056,000 from $349,433,000 at 2008 year end. Total securities decreased to $71,133,000 from $72,981,000 at 2008 year end. Total deposits increased $6,408,000 to $351,485,000 from $345,077,000 at 2008 year end.
Net income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2009 was $871,000, or $.51 per common share, compared to $812,000, or $.47 per common share for the same period in 2008, an increase of $59,000 or 7.3%. The March 31, 2009 results were positively affected by an $86,000 increase in net interest income, a $23,000 increase in non-interest income, and a $50,000 decrease in the provision for loan losses, offset by an $87,000 increase in non-interest expenses and a $13,000 increase in federal income taxes.
FINANCIAL POSITION
The following comments are based upon a comparison of Croghan’s financial position at March 31, 2009 to December 31, 2008.
Total cash and cash equivalents increased $7,909,000 or 78.1% compared to December 31, 2008, due to modest deposit growth and declining loan demand.

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Total loans at March 31, 2009 decreased $9,377,000, or 2.7 percent compared to December 31, 2008. The decrease in loans resulted from the general state of the economy, seasonal reductions from certain commercial borrowers, and continued soft demand in the Bank’s lending markets.
Total securities decreased $1,848,000 or 2.5 percent during the first quarter of 2009. Purchases of available-for-sale securities amounted to $4,168,000 and maturities amounted to $6,298,000. There were no securities sales. Proceeds from maturities were principally used to purchase new securities.
Total deposits increased $6,408,000 or 1.9 percent from year-end. The liquid deposit category (demand, savings, NOW, and money market deposit accounts) increased $2,928,000 or 1.5 percent and the time deposit category increased $3,480,000 or 2.3 percent. Croghan continuously strives to maintain a balance between its deposit needs for funding anticipated loan demand and the necessary deposit pricing structure to maintain interest margin.
Stockholders’ equity at March 31, 2009 increased to $55,334,000 or $32.16 book value per common share compared to $54,819,000 or $31.86 book value per common share at December 31, 2008. The balance in stockholders’ equity at March 31, 2009 included accumulated other comprehensive income consisting of net unrealized gains on securities classified as available-for-sale, net of related income taxes. At March 31, 2009, Croghan held $66,901,000 in available-for-sale securities with an unrealized gain of $679,000, net of income taxes. This compares to 2008 year-end holdings of $68,748,000 in available-for-sale securities with an unrealized gain of $471,000, net of income taxes.
Beginning in February 2002, Croghan instituted a stock buy-back program, which has subsequently been extended through August 1, 2009. Since the inception of the program, a total of 201,841 shares have been repurchased as treasury shares. The 193,779 treasury shares held as of March 31, 2009 and the 193,251 shares held as of December 31, 2008 are reported at their acquired cost.
A cash dividend of $.32 per share was declared on March 10, 2009, payable on April 30, 2009 to shareholders of record as of April 10, 2009.
NET INTEREST INCOME
Net interest income, which represents the excess revenue generated from interest-earning assets over the interest cost of funding those assets, increased $86,000 or 2.0 percent for the three-month period ended March 31, 2009 as compared to the same period in 2008. The net interest yield increased to 4.13 percent for the three-month period ended March 31, 2009 compared to 4.10 percent for the same period in 2008, and interest-earning assets increased $10,501,000, mostly in the interest-bearing deposits due from banks.
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES AND THE ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
Croghan’s comprehensive loan policy provides guidelines for managing credit risk and asset quality. The policy details acceptable lending practices, establishes loan-grading classifications, and stipulates the use of a loan review process. Croghan directly employs two staff members dedicated to the credit analysis function to aid in facilitating the early identification of problem loans, to help ensure sound credit decisions, and to assist in the determination of the allowance for loan losses. Croghan also engages an outside credit review firm to supplement the credit analysis function and to provide an independent assessment of the loan review process. Croghan’s loan policy, loan review process, and credit analysis staff facilitate management’s evaluation of the credit risk inherent in the lending function.

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The following table details factors relating to the provision and allowance for loan losses for the periods noted:
                 
    Three months ended   Three months ended
    March 31, 2009   March 31, 2008
    (Dollars in thousands)  
Provision for loan losses charged to expense
  $ 600     $ 650  
Net loan charge-offs
    71       947  
Annualized net loan charge-offs as a percent of average outstanding loans
    .02 %     .28 %
The following table details factors relating to non-performing and potential problem loans as of the dates noted:
                 
    March 31, 2009   December 31, 2008
    (Dollars in thousands)  
Nonaccrual loans
  $ 4,132     $ 1,845  
Loans contractually past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest
    390       334  
Restructured loans
           
Potential problem loans, other than those past due 90 days or more, nonaccrual, or restructured
    10,762       13,140  
 
 
           
 
Total potential problem and non-performing loans
  $ 15,284     $ 15,319  
 
 
           
 
               
Allowance for loan losses
  $ 3,816     $ 3,287  
 
               
Allowance for loan losses as a percent of period-end loans
    1.12 %     .94 %
During the first quarter of 2009, the Bank recognized a $600,000 provision for loan losses as compared to a $650,000 provision during the same period a year ago. The 2009 provision primarily is due to specific reserves provided for a commercial customer identified as an impaired loan during the first quarter of 2009 due to cash flow issues. Loans to this customer were placed on nonaccrual of interest during the quarter and account for most of the $2,287,000 increase in nonaccrual loans at March 31, 2009 as compared to December 31, 2008. The first quarter 2009 provision was also attributable to an increase in the loss rates used to calculate the allowance for loan losses. The first quarter 2008 provision was due to a $900,000 charge-off relating to a commercial customer. Net loan charge-offs decreased to $71,000 for the first three months of 2009 compared to $947,000 during the same period in 2008.
Total potential problem and non-performing loans, which are summarized in the preceding table, decreased $35,000 or .2% to $15,284,000 at March 31, 2009, compared to $15,319,000 at December 31, 2008. Favorable components at March 31, 2009, as compared to December 31, 2008, included a $2,378,000 decrease in potential problem loans, other than those past due 90 days or more, nonaccrual, or restructured, as these loans migrated into the nonaccrual loans category. Unfavorable components included a $56,000 increase in loans contractually past due more than 90 days and still accruing interest and the aforementioned $2,287,000 increase in nonaccrual loans. As illustrated in the following table, $8,524,000 or 79.2 percent of total potential problem loans are less than 30 days past due and $10,749,000 or 99.9 percent are secured with collateral.

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Croghan typically classifies credits as potential problem loans, regardless of collateralization or the existence of contractually obligated guarantors, when a review of the borrower’s financial statements indicates that the borrowing entity does not generate sufficient operating cash flow to adequately service its debts. All of the potential problem loans at March 31, 2009, totaling $10,762,000, are currently performing loans (less than 90 days past due) and a majority are collateralized by an interest in real property.
The following table provides additional detail pertaining to the past due status of Croghan’s potential problem loans as of the dates noted:
                 
    March 31,     December 31,  
    2009     2008  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
 
               
Potential problem loans not currently past due
  $ 4,532     $ 10,139  
Potential problem loans past due one day or more but less than 10 days
    157       2,193  
Potential problem loans past due 10 days or more but less than 30 days
    3,835       487  
Potential problem loans past due 30 days or more but less than 60 days
    2,206       224  
Potential problem loans past due 60 days or more but less than 90 days
    32       97  
 
 
           
 
Total potential problem loans
  $ 10,762     $ 13,140  
 
 
           
Despite the overall decrease in potential problem loans during the quarter, the aggregate amount of potential problem loans past due 10 days or more but less than 30 days and past due 30 days or more but less than 60 days increased $5,330,000. These increases are a result of several large commercial clients becoming past due on their contractual loan obligations.
The following table provides additional detail pertaining to the collateralization of Croghan’s potential problem loans as of the dates noted:
                 
    March 31,     December 31,  
    2009     2008  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
 
               
Collateralized by an interest in real property
  $ 10,529     $ 12,381  
Collateralized by an interest in assets other than real property
    220       747  
Unsecured
    13       12  
 
 
           
 
Total potential problem loans
  $ 10,762     $ 13,140  
 
 
           
The aforementioned asset quality trends will continue to be monitored throughout 2009, especially the increase in past due loans within the potential problem loan category, to ensure potential credit losses are identified and provided for in a timely manner through the provision for loan losses. It is Croghan’s policy to maintain the allowance for loan losses at a level sufficient to provide for losses inherent in the portfolio. Management considers the allowance at March 31, 2009 to be adequate to provide for those losses identified as well as those losses inherent within the loan portfolio.

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NON-INTEREST INCOME
Total non-interest income increased $23,000 or 2.8 percent for the three-month period ended March 31, 2009, compared to the same period in 2008. During the first quarter of 2009, the Bank commenced selling fixed rate residential mortgage loans resulting in gains on sale of loans of $56,000 during the quarter. Within the non-interest income category, this increase, as well as a $9,000 increase in trust income, was partially offset by a decrease in deposit account service charges.
NON-INTEREST EXPENSES
Total non-interest expenses increased $87,000 or 2.6 percent for the three-month period ended March 31, 2009, as compared to the same period in 2008. Salaries, wages and employee benefits increased $103,000 or 5.6 percent between comparable three-month periods primarily due to increased health insurance costs. Occupancy of premises expense increased $4,000 or 1.7 percent between comparable three-month periods. Other operating expenses decreased $20,000 or 1.6 percent between comparable three-month periods.
Croghan’s FDIC insurance expense was mitigated during the first quarters of 2009 and 2008 due to available premium credits. Croghan will exhaust its remaining credits during the second quarter of 2009 and the FDIC has announced significant rate increases for the regular insurance assessment. In addition, the FDIC originally announced a one-time special assessment of 20 basis points which would be due September 30, 2009. While the FDIC has since announced that it will likely cut or possibly even eliminate the special assessment, management nevertheless expects that Croghan’s FDIC insurance expense will be significantly higher than the levels experienced during the first quarter of 2009. Future increases may also be assessed which could have a further negative impact on Croghan’s net income.
FEDERAL INCOME TAX EXPENSE
Federal income tax expense increased $13,000 or 4.5 percent between comparable three-month periods which is in relation to the increase in income before federal income taxes of 6.5 percent. The Corporation’s effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2009 was 25.9 percent compared to 26.4 percent for the same period in 2008.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Short-term borrowings of federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements averaged $13,482,000 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2009. This compares to $12,952,000 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2008 and $11,294,000 for the twelve-month period ended December 31, 2008.
Borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank totaled $35,500,000 at March 31, 2009 compared to $24,500,000 at March 31, 2008 and $39,500,000 at December 31, 2008.
Capital expenditures for premises and equipment totaled $76,000 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2009, compared to $130,000 for the same period in 2008. The 2009 expenditures included new personal computers and scanning equipment.
Loan commitments, including letters of credit, as of March 31, 2009 totaled $81,900,000 compared to $74,079,000 at December 31, 2008. Since many of these commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, this total does not necessarily represent future cash requirements.

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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
There have been no material changes in the quantitative and qualitative information about market risk from the information provided in Croghan’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 (the “2008 Form 10-K”).
ITEM 4T. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
With the participation of the Corporation’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, the Corporation’s management has evaluated the effectiveness of the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based upon that evaluation, the Corporation’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that:
(a)   information required to be disclosed by the Corporation in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the other reports which the Corporation files or submits under the Exchange Act would be accumulated and communicated to the Corporation’s management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure;
 
(b)   information required to be disclosed by the Corporation in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the other reports which the Corporation files or submits under the Exchange Act would be recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms; and
 
(c)   the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
There were no changes in the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the Corporation’s fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2009, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Management is not aware of any pending legal proceedings, except for an ongoing shareholder dispute regarding the inspection of the books and records of account of the Corporation and its subsidiary Bank and routine legal proceedings to which the Corporation’s subsidiary Bank is a party incidental to its banking business. Management considers none of those proceedings to be material.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
In addition to the other information set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, you should carefully consider the risk factors discussed in “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of Part I of the 2008 Form 10-K, which could materially affect our business, financial condition, and/or operating results. There have been no material changes to the risk factors discussed in “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of Part I of the 2008 Form 10-K.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
(a)   Not applicable
 
(b)   Not applicable
 
(c)   The table below includes certain information regarding Croghan’s repurchase of its common shares during the quarterly period ended March 31, 2009:
                 
            Total Number of   Maximum Number
            Shares Purchased   of Shares that May
    Total Number   Average   as Part of Publicly   Yet Be Purchased
    of Shares   Price Paid   Announced Plans   Under the Plans
   Period   Purchased   per Share   or Programs   or Programs (1)
 
               
01/01/09
 through
01/31/09
  None   None   None   77,807
 
               
02/01/09
 through
02/28/09
  528   $25.00   528   85,515
 
               
03/01/09
 through
03/31/09
  None   None   None   85,515
(1)   An extension of Croghan’s stock repurchase program was approved on July 15, 2008, in which up to 86,476 shares could be repurchased from August 1, 2008 to February 1, 2009 (with a total of 8,669 shares being repurchased prior to its expiration). An extension of Croghan’s stock repurchase program commencing February 1, 2009 and ending August 1, 2009 was announced on January 30, 2009, in which up to 86,043 shares may be repurchased (with 528 shares purchased on February 26, 2009).

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ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
Not applicable.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
Not applicable.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
Not applicable.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
EXHIBIT 31.1 — Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification — Principal Executive Officer
EXHIBIT 31.2 — Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification — Principal Financial Officer
EXHIBIT 32 — Section 1350 Certification — Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer

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SIGNATURES
          Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
         
 
CROGHAN BANCSHARES, INC.
Registrant

 
 
Date: April 28, 2009  By:   /s/ Steven C. Futrell    
    Steven C. Futrell, President and CEO   
    (Principal Executive Officer)   
 
 
     
Date: April 28, 2009  By:   /s/ Kendall W. Rieman    
    Kendall W. Rieman, Treasurer   
    (Principal Financial Officer)   
 

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EXHIBIT INDEX
             
Exhibit Number   Description   Exhibit Location
       
 
   
  31.1    
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification — Principal Executive Officer
  Filed herewith
       
 
   
  31.2    
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification — Principal Financial Officer
  Filed herewith
       
 
   
  32    
Section 1350 Certification - Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer
  Filed herewith

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