London & Quadrant Housing Trust Trading Update for the
period ending 30 June 2024
London & Quadrant Housing Trust ('L&Q')
is today issuing its consolidated unaudited trading update for the
three months ended 30 June 2024 ('2024 Q1'). All statement of
comprehensive income comparatives are to L&Q's consolidated
unaudited prior year equivalent period being the three months ended
30 June 2023 ('2023 Q1').
HIGHLIGHTS
·
There are 109,632 homes owned or managed (as at 31 March
2024: 109,485)
·
L&Q has completed 353 new residential homes (2023 Q1: 701)
·
Turnover was £273m (2023 Q1: £242m)
·
EBITDA1 was £110m (2023 Q1:
£67m)
·
EBITDA margin2
was 39% (2023 Q1: 27%)
·
EBITDA margin (excluding sales)3 was
49% (2023 Q1: 37%)
·
Gross sales EBITDA
margin4 was 20% (2023 Q1: 5%)
·
Net sales EBITDA
margin5 was 11% (2023 Q1: (7%))
·
EBITDA interest cover6 was 179% (2023
Q1: 119%)
·
EBITDA social housing lettings interest
cover7 was 148% (2023 Q1: 108%)
·
Operating surplus was £112m (2023 Q1:
£68m)
·
Debt to assets8 was 40% (2023 Q1:
40%)
·
Sales as a % of turnover10 was 24%
(2023 Q1: 23%)
Commenting on
the results Waqar Ahmed, Group Director, Finance
said:
"L&Q's Q1 trading results demonstrate that
progress is being made against our strategic objectives to divert a
greater level of expenditure towards our residents' existing homes
through our £3bn major works investment programme and to lower our
risk profile.
In the year to date we have invested £76m (2023
Q1: £77m) in our maintenance programme to improve the safety,
comfort and quality of our homes and services. Given the strategic
prioritisation of our existing homes, our development programme
continues to retract as demonstrated by declining approvals,
housing starts and completions. Our pipeline consists of 10,506
homes (Q1 2023: 13,897) and in the year to date we have completed
353 new residential homes (Q1 2023: 701) of which 67% (Q1 2023:
75%) are for social housing tenures.
Alongside reducing investment in our
development pipeline, we are delivering on other opportunities to
create capacity to invest in our existing homes and to provide
responsive and reliable services that offer the best value for
residents. This is reflected by EBITDA from fixed asset sales at
£26m (Q1 2023: £14m) and by the unconditional sale of L&Q
Estates, L&Q's strategic land business, to Urban & Civic as
announced on 23 July 2024. The sale completed on 6 August
2024. L&Q were advised by Rothschild & Co and
L&Q and L&Q Estates were jointly advised by Clifford Chance
LLP and Shakespeare Martineau LLP."
FORWARD
GUIDANCE FOR THE YEAR ENDING 31 MARCH 2025
L&Q's forward guidance is unchanged from
our last trading statement. We project operating surplus between
£410m - £430m and EBITDA in the range of £320m to £340m. We
forecast gross capital expenditure11 to be c. £560m, the
peak in our medium-term projections. We expect to deliver c. 2,600
new residential homes of which c. 80% is expected to be for social
housing tenures.
Financial Metrics
|
Forward Guidance to 31 March
2025
|
EBITDA margin2
|
29% -
31%
|
EBITDA margin (excluding
sales)3
|
20% -
25%
|
Gross sales
EBITDA margin4
|
<8%
|
EBITDA interest
cover6
|
145% -
155%
|
EBTDA Social housing lettings
interest Cover7
|
140% -
150%
|
Debt to
assets8
|
<38%
|
Gross debt to
EBITDA9
|
<15x
|
Sales as a % of
turnover10
|
<
25%
|
HOUSING COMPLETIONS
L&Q, including joint ventures,
has completed 353 (2023 Q1: 701) residential homes in the financial
year to date. This comprises of 238 (2023 Q1: 523) completions for
social housing tenures (67%) and 115 (2023 Q1: 178) completions for
market tenures (33%). During that same time 228 new build
residential homes commenced on site (2023 Q1: 10) with the majority
of starts being later phases of existing developments.
DEVELOPMENT
PIPELINE
L&Q, including joint ventures,
is operating from 106 (2023 Q1:124) active sites. L&Q has
approved 0 (2023 Q1: 92) homes during the financial year bringing
total homes in the approved development pipeline to 10,506 (2023
Q1: 13,897), of which 70% are currently on site. Of the homes
approved in the development pipeline 59% are for social housing
tenures and 41% are for market tenures. L&Q holds a further
potential 83,198 (2023 Q1: 83,050) strategic land plots.
The
future projected cost of the entire development pipeline (including
work in progress and developments not yet committed or on site)
that extends until the financial year ending 31 March 2040 is
estimated at £2.4bn (2023 Q1: £3.0bn) of which £1.8bn (75%) is
currently committed (2023 Q1: £2.5bn).
UNAUDITED
FINANCIALS
The unaudited financials exclude further
adjustments that are subject to audit review.
Statement of Comprehensive Income
|
2024 Q1
(£m)
|
2023 Q1
(£m)
|
Change
|
Turnover
|
|
|
|
Non-sales
|
218
|
199
|
|
Sales
|
55
|
43
|
|
|
273
|
242
|
13%
|
Operating costs and
cost of sales
|
|
|
|
Non-sales
|
(138)
|
(141)
|
|
Sales
|
(49)
|
(46)
|
|
|
(187)
|
(187)
|
0%
|
Surplus on disposal of fixed assets and
investments
|
26
|
14
|
|
Share of profits from joint ventures
|
-
|
(1)
|
|
Change in value of investment property
|
-
|
-
|
|
Operating
surplus
|
112
|
68
|
65%
|
Net interest charge
|
(58)
|
(49)
|
|
Other finance income/ (costs)
|
(1)
|
(4)
|
|
Taxation
|
-
|
-
|
|
Surplus for the
period after tax
|
53
|
15
|
253%
|
EBITDA and Net Cash Interest Paid
|
2024 Q1
(£m)
|
2023 Q1
(£m)
|
Change
|
Operating surplus
|
112
|
68
|
|
Change in value of investment property
|
-
|
-
|
|
Amortised government grant
|
(6)
|
(7)
|
|
Depreciation
|
26
|
26
|
|
Impairment
|
-
|
-
|
|
Capitalised major repairs
|
(22)
|
(20)
|
|
EBITDA
|
110
|
67
|
64%
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest charge
|
(57)
|
(49)
|
|
Capitalised interest
|
(4)
|
(8)
|
|
Net cash interest
paid
|
(61)
|
(57)
|
(7%)
|
Statement of Financial Position
|
2024 Q1
(£m)
|
31 March 2024 (£m)
|
Change (£m)
|
Housing properties
|
11,629
|
11,550
|
79
|
Other fixed assets
|
84
|
81
|
3
|
Investments
|
1,643
|
1,627
|
16
|
Net current assets
|
346
|
381
|
(35)
|
Total assets less
current liabilities
|
13,702
|
13,639
|
63
|
Loans due > one year
|
5,532
|
5,516
|
16
|
Unamortised grant liabilities
|
2,031
|
2,020
|
11
|
Other long-term
liabilities
|
372
|
389
|
-17
|
Capital and reserves
|
5,767
|
5,714
|
53
|
Total non-current
liabilities and reserves
|
13,702
|
13,639
|
63
|
Non-Sales Activities
|
2024 Q1
(£m)
|
2023 Q1
(£m)
|
Change (£m)
|
Net rents receivable
|
205
|
183
|
22
|
Charges for support services
|
2
|
3
|
-1
|
Amortised government grants
|
6
|
6
|
-
|
Other income
|
5
|
7
|
-2
|
Turnover
|
218
|
199
|
19
|
Management costs
|
(19)
|
(20)
|
1
|
Service costs
|
(30)
|
(28)
|
(2)
|
Maintenance costs
|
(54)
|
(58)
|
4
|
Support costs
|
(3)
|
(3)
|
-
|
Depreciation & impairment
|
(26)
|
(26)
|
-
|
Other costs
|
(7)
|
(6)
|
-1
|
Operating
costs
|
(139)
|
(141)
|
2
|
Surplus on disposal of fixed assets
|
26
|
14
|
12
|
Change in value of investment property
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Operating
surplus
|
105
|
72
|
33
|
Arrears
Current tenant arrears for all
tenures are at 5.24% (as at 31 March 2024: 5.31%).
Sales
Activities
The cost of sales is inclusive of
capitalised interest and overhead costs:
|
2024 Q1
(£m)
|
2023 Q1
(£m)
|
Change (£m)
|
Property sales income
|
46
|
43
|
3
|
Land sales income
|
9
|
-
|
9
|
Turnover from sales
(excluding JV's)
|
55
|
43
|
12
|
Cost of property sales
|
(41)
|
(41)
|
-
|
Cost of land sales
|
(2)
|
-
|
2
|
Operating costs
|
(6)
|
(5)
|
(1)
|
Impairment
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Total costs
(excluding JV's)
|
(49)
|
(46)
|
-3
|
Operating Surplus
(excluding JV's)
|
6
|
(3)
|
9
|
Joint venture turnover
|
12
|
14
|
(2)
|
Joint venture cost of sales
|
(11)
|
(13)
|
2
|
Joint venture operating costs
|
(1)
|
(2)
|
1
|
Impairment of investment in JV's
|
-
|
-
|
0
|
Share of profits
from joint ventures
|
-
|
(1)
|
1
|
AVERAGE
SELLING PRICE
The average selling price, including JVs, for
outright market sales during the financial year to date was £417k
(2023 Q1: £414k). The average selling price of first tranche shared
ownership sales during the financial year to date was £406k (2023
Q1: £401k) with an average first tranche sale of 32% (2023 Q1:
32%).
SALES
MARGINS
The cost of sales is inclusive of capitalised
interest and overhead costs but excludes impairment:
|
Shared
Owner-
ship
|
Outright
Sales (Non-JV)
|
Land Sales
|
Outright Sales (JV's)
|
2024 Q1
|
2023 Q1
|
Change
|
|
(£m)
|
(£m)
|
(£m)
|
(£m)
|
(£m)
|
(£m)
|
|
Turnover
|
31
|
15
|
9
|
12
|
67
|
57
|
10
|
Cost of sales
|
(28)
|
(13)
|
-2
|
(11)
|
(54)
|
(54)
|
0
|
Gross profit
|
3
|
2
|
7
|
1
|
13
|
3
|
10
|
Gross EBITDA margin
|
10%
|
13%
|
78%
|
8%
|
19%
|
5%
|
14%
|
Operating costs
|
(3)
|
(1)
|
(2)
|
(1)
|
(7)
|
(7)
|
0
|
Operating surplus
|
0
|
1
|
5
|
0
|
6
|
(4)
|
110
|
Net EBITDA margin
|
0%
|
7%
|
56%
|
0%
|
9%
|
(7%)
|
16%
|
UNSOLD
STOCK
As at 30 June 2024, L&Q, including joint
ventures, held 785 (Q1 2023: 1,382) completed homes as unsold stock
with a projected revenue of £113m. Projected revenue for shared
ownership assumes a first tranche sale of 25%.
Of the total unsold stock, 6% has been held as
stock for less than one month and 89% is for shared ownership, a
tenure where we would expect to continue to show a higher
comparative level of unsold stock due to bulk handovers in short
time periods and limitations to pre-sale meaning gradual sales
rates. In the year to date, L&Q has handed over 125 and sold
248 shared ownership homes.
L&Q's forward order book excluding joint
ventures consists of 16 exchanged homes with projected revenue of
£3m and 203 reservations with projected revenue of £27m.
Tenure
|
Projected Revenue (£m)
|
No. of Homes
|
<1 Month
|
1-3 Months
|
3-6 Months
|
6-12 Months
|
>12 Months
|
Shared Ownership
|
86
|
696
|
27
|
175
|
143
|
20
|
331
|
Outright Sale (non-JV's)
|
16
|
42
|
9
|
6
|
2
|
2
|
23
|
Total excluding
JV's
|
102
|
738
|
36
|
181
|
145
|
22
|
354
|
Outright Sale (JCA's)
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Outright Sale (JCE's)
|
11
|
46
|
13
|
12
|
3
|
7
|
11
|
Total Joint
Ventures
|
11
|
47
|
13
|
13
|
3
|
7
|
11
|
Total Unsold
Stock
|
113
|
785
|
49
|
194
|
148
|
29
|
365
|
NET DEBT AND
LIQUIDITY
As at 30 June 2024, net debt (excluding
derivative financial liabilities) was £5,522m (as at 31 March 2024:
£5,456m) and available liquidity within the group in the form of
committed un-drawn revolving credit facilities and non-restricted
cash was at £954m (as at 31 March 2024: £1,009m). Approximately 54%
of L&Q's loan facilities and 62% of drawn loan facilities are
at a fixed cost. L&Q has £315m of debt maturities within the
next 12 months.
UNENCUMBERED
ASSETS
|
2024 Q1
|
31 March 2024
|
No. of homes owned or managed
|
109,632
|
109,485
|
No. of social housing homes provided as collateral
against debt facilities
|
(54,385)
|
(55,772)
|
No. of private rented homes provided as collateral
against debt facilities
|
(1,295)
|
(1,295)
|
Total no. of
unencumbered homes owned or under management
|
53,952
|
52,418
|
% of homes under management held as collateral
against debt facilities
|
51%
|
52%
|
Unencumbered asset ratio12
|
45%
|
45%
|
L&Q CREDIT
RATINGS
As at date of trading statement
release:
Rating
Agency
|
S&P
|
Moody's
|
Fitch
|
Long-term credit ratings
|
BBB+/Stable
|
A3/Stable
|
A+/Negative
|
Notes:
1 Operating surplus
- change in value of investment properties
- amortised government grant + depreciation + impairment -
capitalised major repairs +/- actuarial losses/gains in pension
schemes
2 EBITDA / (turnover +
turnover from joint ventures - amortised government
grant)
3 EBITDA from non-sales
activities / turnover from non-sales activities
4 Gross profit from
sales + impairment / turnover from sales
including joint ventures
5 Operating surplus
from sales + impairment / turnover from
sales including joint ventures
6 EBITDA / net cash
interest paid
7 EBITDA from social
housing lettings / net cash interest paid
8 Net debt (excluding
derivative financial liabilities) / total assets less current
liabilities
9 Gross debt /
EBITDA
10 Sales turnover
(including joint ventures) / (turnover plus turnover from joint
ventures)
11 Capitalised
development expenditure + acquisition of investment property +
purchase of other fixed assets
12 100% less (loans due
after more than 1 year + derivative liabilities + unamortised grant
liability) / total assets less current liabilities
This trading update contains certain forward-looking
statements about the future outlook for L&Q. Although the
Directors believe that these statements are based upon reasonable
assumptions, any such statements should be treated with caution as
the future outlook may be influenced by factors that could cause
actual outcomes and results to be materially
different.
For further information, please
contact:
investors@lqgroup.org.uk
James Howell, Director of
Partnerships
020 8189 1596
www.lqgroup.org.uk
END