TIDMPLP
RNS Number : 2101I
Polypipe Group PLC
20 March 2018
20 March 2018
Polypipe Group plc
Audited results for the year ended 31 December 2017
Further growth delivers another record performance
Polypipe Group plc ("Polypipe" or the "Group"), a leading
manufacturer of plastic piping and ventilation systems for the
residential, commercial, civils and infrastructure sectors, today
announces its audited results for the year ended 31 December
2017.
Financial Results
2017 2016 restated Change
Revenue GBP411.7m GBP387.2m +6.3%
Underlying operating profit(1) GBP72.6m GBP68.5m +6.0%
Underlying operating margin(1) 17.6% 17.7% -10bps
Underlying profit before
tax(1) GBP65.7m GBP60.9m +7.9%
Operating profit GBP62.5m GBP61.1m +2.3%
Profit before tax GBP55.6m GBP53.5m +3.9%
Earnings per share from
continuing operations (basic) 22.7p 21.8p +4.1%
Underlying earnings per
share from continuing operations
(basic)(1) 27.2p 24.7p +10.1%
Leverage (times EBITDA(2)
) 1.6 1.9 0.3
Dividend per share 11.1p 10.1p +9.9%
On 31 January 2018, the Group announced that it had entered into
advanced negotiations to sell Polypipe France Holding SAS (Polypipe
France). The Board determined that the sale was highly probable at
31 December 2017 and accordingly the results for Polypipe France
have been treated as discontinued. Comparatives for 2016 have been
restated where necessary to reflect this treatment.
Financial Highlights
-- Revenue 6.3% higher at GBP411.7m
-- Underlying operating profit 6.0% higher at GBP72.6m
-- Underlying operating margin robust at 17.6% despite continued input cost inflation
-- Underlying basic earnings per share from continuing operations 10.1% higher at 27.2 pence
-- Net debt down to 1.6 times EBITDA(2)
-- Recommended final dividend of 7.5 pence per share giving a
full year dividend of 11.1 pence per share, 9.9% higher
Operational Highlights
-- Strong performance in UK - revenue growth at 8.1%
-- Residential Systems segment revenue growth of 10.3% driven by
demand in the new housebuild sector, RMI markets remain subdued
-- Disposal of Polypipe France for EUR16.5m on a cash-free,
debt-free, normalised working capital basis expected to complete in
the first half of 2018
-- Decisive action taken to close Dubai factory and pursue
alternative manufacturing strategy in the Middle East
-- Management succession implemented, Paul James joined as CFO on 5 March 2018
Outlook
-- Fundamentals in Residential Systems segment continue to be
strong, driven by the new housebuild sector but UK RMI likely to
remain challenging
-- Commercial and Infrastructure project pipeline remains
encouraging, although project delays impacting short-term
performance
-- Benefit of selling price increases, due to the pass-through
of further polymer and other cost inflation, expected to come
through from second quarter
-- 2018 will be another year of progress for the Group and our
expectations for the year remain unchanged
Martin Payne, Chief Executive Officer, said:
"Polypipe's balanced business model, underpinned by the
long-term growth drivers of legacy material substitution and
continuing legislative tailwinds, has helped produce another record
performance in 2017. Against the backdrop of a mixed UK
construction market performance, continued political and economic
uncertainty, and challenges in some overseas markets, Polypipe has
delivered strong results in line with our expectations by focusing
on its core strategic growth drivers. UK construction market
performance is likely to remain mixed, but with continued focus on
our customers and a balanced exposure to the different sectors
within construction, we look forward to another year of progression
in 2018."
(1) Underlying profit and earnings measures are from continuing
operations only and exclude certain non-underlying items and where
relevant, the tax effect of these items. The Directors consider
that these measures provide a better and more consistent indication
of the Group's underlying financial performance and more meaningful
comparison with prior and future periods to assess trends in our
financial performance.
(2) EBITDA is defined as underlying operating profit before
depreciation and includes operating profit before depreciation from
discontinued operations.
For further information please contact:
Polypipe
Martin Payne, Chief Executive
Officer
Paul James, Chief Financial
Officer +44 (0) 1709 770 000
Brunswick
Nina Coad
Emma Walsh +44 (0) 20 7404 5959
A copy of this report will be available on our website
www.polypipe.com today from 0700hrs (GMT).
An analyst and investor presentation will be held today at
Brunswick's offices at 16 Lincolns Inn Fields, London, WC2A 3ED at
0900hrs (GMT) with registration from 0830hrs.
For those unable to attend, a live conference call will be
available at 0900hrs (GMT).
UK Freephone Dial-In Number 0800 376 7922
Standard International Dial-In number +44 (0) 2071 928000
Conference PIN 8298336
Access to the slide presentation during this live event is
available at: this link.
Capital Markets Day
A Capital Markets day will be held on 9 May 2018 at 3.00pm at
the offices of Numis Securities Ltd., The London Stock Exchange
Building, 10 Paternoster Square, London, EC4M 7LT. Please contact
Nina Coad or Emma Walsh at Brunswick for further details.
Notes to Editors:
Polypipe is the largest manufacturer in the UK, and among the
ten largest manufacturers in Europe, of plastic piping systems for
the residential, commercial, civils and infrastructure sectors by
revenue. It is also a leading designer and manufacturer of energy
efficient ventilation systems in the UK.
The Group operates from 20 facilities in total, and with over
20,000 product lines, manufactures the UK's widest range of plastic
piping systems for heating, plumbing, drainage and ventilation. The
Group primarily targets the UK and European construction markets
with a presence in Italy and the Middle East and sales to specific
niches in the rest of the world.
Group Results
On 31 January 2018, the Group announced that it had entered into
advanced negotiations to sell Polypipe France Holding SAS (Polypipe
France). The Board considered that the sale was highly probable at
31 December 2017 and accordingly the results for Polypipe France
have been treated as discontinued in this report. Comparatives for
2016 have been restated where necessary to reflect this treatment.
Polypipe France generated revenue of GBP58.4m (2016: GBP49.7m) and
underlying operating profit of GBP1.4m (2016: GBP0.9m) for the year
ended 31 December 2017. The Board expects the transaction to
complete in the first half of 2018.
Group revenue for the year ended 31 December 2017 was 6.3%
higher than the prior year at GBP411.7m (2016 restated: GBP387.2m).
There is no impact of acquisitions in the year and the effect of
currency translation is immaterial, so like-for-like constant
currency growth is also 6.3%. This strong result in mixed market
conditions demonstrates the resilience the Group gets from its
balanced exposure to the different sectors of the construction
market, and the strength of its long-term growth drivers.
Underlying operating profit was 6.0% higher than the prior year
at GBP72.6m (2016 restated: GBP68.5m) and represents an operating
margin of 17.6% (2016 restated: 17.7%). This is a pleasing
performance and demonstrates the Group's continued ability to
recover materials and other cost inflation through selling price
increases and cost reduction initiatives.
Finance costs of GBP6.9m (2016: GBP7.6m) were lower than the
prior year due to lower average net debt in the year, and the lower
interest rate margin payable on our borrowings as leverage
reduces.
Net debt at 31 December 2017 of GBP148.4m does not reflect the
net proceeds which will be received on the completion of the
disposal of Polypipe France.
Underlying profit before tax was 7.9% higher at GBP65.7m (2016
restated: GBP60.9m).
Non-underlying operating costs of GBP10.1m (2016: GBP7.4m)
primarily relate to non-cash amortisation charges of GBP5.5m (2016:
GBP6.8m) in respect of intangible assets arising from the Nuaire
acquisition, and GBP4.0m of restructuring costs in respect of the
Board's decision to adopt an alternative manufacturing strategy in
the Middle East and close the existing manufacturing plant. Further
details on our Middle East strategy can be found in the Chief
Executive Officer's Review below.
The total tax charge for the year of GBP10.6m (2016 restated:
GBP10.1m) represents an effective tax rate of 19.1% (2016 restated:
18.9%). The underlying effective tax rate of 18.0% (2016 restated:
19.2%) is lower than the blended standard UK rate of tax of 19.25%
(2016: 20.00%) due primarily to the benefit of patent box
relief.
Underlying profit from continuing operations was 9.6% higher
than the prior year at GBP53.9m (2016 restated: GBP49.2m), with
underlying basic earnings per share from continuing operations
10.1% higher at 27.2 pence (2016 restated: 24.7 pence).
A loss from discontinued operations of GBP11.3m (2016 restated:
GBP0.8m profit) relates to an impairment charge arising under IFRS
5 from the proposed disposal of Polypipe France and its
reclassification to assets held-for-sale of GBP12.5m (2016
restated: GBPnil), net of the post-tax results of Polypipe France
for the year of GBP1.2m profit (2016 restated: GBP0.8m profit).
Chief Executive Officer's Review
"Polypipe's balanced business model, underpinned by the
long-term growth drivers of legacy material substitution and
continuing legislative tailwinds, has helped produce another record
performance in 2017."
In my first review since appointment as Chief Executive Officer,
I am pleased to report that Polypipe has delivered another record
performance in 2017, with revenue from continuing operations 6.3%
higher than the prior year at GBP411.7m (2016 restated: GBP387.2m)
and underlying operating profit 6.0% higher at GBP72.6m (2016
restated: GBP68.5m). Against a background of mixed conditions in
the UK construction market, this performance shows the robust
nature of the Polypipe business model and the strength of its
long-term strategic drivers of legacy material substitution and
continuing legislative tailwinds in water management and carbon
efficiency. Polypipe continues to be cash generative and has
reduced leverage to 1.6 times EBITDA (2016: 1.9 times) leaving the
Group well-invested and able to pursue bolt on acquisitions that
complement the Group's current activities. The Group will continue
to focus on its key strategic and operational priorities, and I am
confident that we will maintain revenue growth ahead of the overall
UK construction market.
In January 2018, the Group announced that it was in advanced
negotiations to dispose of its French subsidiaries (Polypipe
France) to Ryb S.A., a private French business that operates in
similar French markets to Polypipe France, for EUR16.5m on a
cash-free, debt-free, normalised working capital basis. In 2017,
Polypipe France generated revenue of GBP58.4m and underlying
operating profit of GBP1.4m. There is very little strategic overlap
between our UK and French businesses as they operate in different
product areas, the latter operating in the significantly lower
margin electrical conduit, potable water, gas and irrigation pipe
product groups. Following a full review of the business, the Board
decided Polypipe France was not core to the Group and to dispose of
it. Completion of the transaction is expected in the first half of
2018. I believe this deal represents excellent shareholder value
and once completed will allow the Group to concentrate on its
higher margin product areas. For the purposes of this report, the
results of Polypipe France have been treated as discontinued.
I am pleased to say that the Group has risen to several
commercial and operational challenges during the year. Following
the EU referendum in June 2016 and the subsequent devaluation of
Sterling, materials costs rose substantially in the second half of
2016 and into 2017. Whilst we do all we can to ameliorate price
increases through cost reduction, selling price increases were
inevitable. These were successfully implemented across the Group in
the first half of 2017 to mitigate materials and other inflationary
increases, taking effect progressively throughout the period.
Although exchange rates were relatively stable throughout 2017,
increasing oil prices as well as tight polymer markets in the
second half of the year pushed materials prices higher still, and
impacted on second half performance. Further selling price
increases are being actioned in early 2018 to address this and
other inflationary effects. The Group has a good history of cost
inflation recovery, even in difficult market conditions, and I have
confidence the Group will be successful with this latest
challenge.
In June 2017, a trade embargo was introduced between Qatar and
many of the Gulf states following ongoing political disagreements.
With approximately 60% of our pipeline projects emanating from
Qatar, and the more general project financing issues in the wider
Gulf in the first half of the year, the decision was taken to
temporarily cease manufacturing in our Dubai facility, and a
non-underlying charge of GBP0.9m was recorded in our interim
results covering redundancy costs and stock provisions. During the
second half of the year there has been no change to the situation
between Qatar and the other Gulf states, the trade embargo remains
in force, and general project financing still appears to be slow as
the region adjusts to a lower oil price. Whilst the Middle East
still represents a significant opportunity for the Group, we have
decided to pursue an alternative manufacturing strategy in the
region through use of sub-contractors and to close permanently our
Dubai manufacturing facility. All equipment will be relocated back
to our Horncastle plant where Polystorm is manufactured for the UK
market, enabling us to remove the need for more expensive
sub-contract manufacturing in the UK. A further non-underlying
charge of GBP3.1m has been recorded covering machinery relocation
costs, further redundancy, onerous lease costs and asset
impairments, leaving the total non-underlying charge for the year
at GBP4.0m, of which GBP1.7m is non-cash.
As well as expanding capacity where necessary, we continue to
invest in both new product technology and automation in our
businesses. Our new GBP2.2m multi-layer extrusion lines in our main
Doncaster plant became operational in the early part of 2017 which
has allowed us to significantly increase the amount of recycled
material used in manufacturing our drainage and latterly our soil
and waste pipes. Towards the end of the year, our new GBP5.0m large
diameter continuous corrugator came into operation at our
Horncastle plant. This increases our capacity to manufacture 750mm
and 900mm drainage pipes and allows the Group to make further
inroads in this area of the market. These new pipes, as well as
much of our existing civils drainage pipe offer, are manufactured
from recycled milk bottles and other polyethylene consumer liquid
bottles using our wash plant recycling facility at Horncastle. We
consume approximately 44,000 tonnes of recycled material
representing one third of the overall material requirement across
the Group, and both of these projects further enhance our already
strong sustainability and recycling credentials, something that is
important to Polypipe, our customers and our wider
stakeholders.
As well as new product technology, there has been further
investment in automation in the year to expand capacity, but also
to test out new automation techniques. We took delivery of our
first collaborative robot in December, which when fully integrated
into our manufacturing process, will further improve productivity
and quality. This advanced, lower cost automation technology has
the potential to unlock productivity opportunities that have not
been achievable previously because of technical or financial
constraints.
The treatment of Polypipe France in this report has caused the
Group to review its segmental analysis. The remaining part of the
previously reported Commercial and Infrastructure - Mainland Europe
segment, being our Italian business Effast, will be consolidated
with the existing Commercial and Infrastructure - UK segment to
create one segment called Commercial and Infrastructure Systems.
The following tables set out Group revenue and underlying operating
profit by operating segment:
Revenue 2017 2016 restated Change
-------------------------------
GBPm GBPm %
------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------
Residential Systems 223.5 202.7 10.3
Commercial and Infrastructure
Systems 188.2 184.5 2.0
Revenue 411.7 387.2 6.3
------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------
Underlying operating profit 2017 2016 restated Change
-------------------------------
GBPm GBPm %
------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------
Residential Systems 44.3 39.1 13.3
Commercial and Infrastructure
Systems 28.3 29.4 (3.7)
Underlying operating profit 72.6 68.5 6.0
------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------
The Group gains significant resilience by having a balanced
exposure to the different elements of the UK construction market,
all of which have different drivers and move at different paces,
and this year's performance perhaps more than most demonstrates
this.
Residential Systems
Revenue in our Residential Systems segment, which is almost
exclusively derived from the UK market, was 10.3% higher than the
prior year at GBP223.5m (2016: GBP202.7m), of which 6.6% is volume
growth, considerably ahead of the market.
Strong demand in the new housebuild sector continues to drive
growth in the year as the Government's "Help to Buy" scheme
continues to support first time buyers' demand. The Renovation,
Maintenance and Improvement (RMI) market however continues to be
slow, with weak consumer confidence and falling real wages
constraining private RMI, and austerity in government spending on
social housing stock constraining public RMI.
Continued growth in this segment, exacerbated by merchant pull
forward of orders ahead of the February 2017 selling price
increase, led to some challenges in the earlier part of the year,
notably in capacity planning and logistics. The year started with
below normal levels of stock following some pull forward of orders
into December 2016, but as a number of areas moved into seven day
working these stock levels normalised. Capital expenditure on new
capacity allowed us to revert back to more normal shift patterns in
those areas during the year, and leaves the business well placed to
continue to benefit from the buoyant UK residential market.
Residential Systems delivered an underlying operating profit
13.3% higher than the prior year of GBP44.3m (2016: GBP39.1m)
representing a 19.8% margin (2016: 19.3%).
Commercial and Infrastructure Systems
Revenue in our Commercial and Infrastructure Systems segment was
2.0% higher than the prior year at GBP188.2m (2016 restated:
GBP184.5m).
UK revenue, which accounts for 79% of the overall segment
revenue, was 4.1% higher than the prior year, against strong
comparatives in 2016. In the infrastructure sector, our Civils
business has seen strong demand for stormwater collection, storage
and attenuation products from the new housebuild sector. However,
strong demand in 2016 from the Aberdeen Bypass road project, which
finished in early 2017, and delays in the A14 road upgrade and
other projects has meant the roads sector has been more
challenging. The dip in commercial project awards seen around the
time of the EU Referendum in the middle of 2016, together with a
twelve to eighteen month lag before delivery to site for our
products, led to subdued demand in the commercial sector. Although
the project pipeline improved towards the back end of the year, it
is clear that projects are being delayed as the continuing
political and economic situation in the UK causes uncertainty.
Export revenue, which accounts for approximately 21% of overall
segment revenue, was 5.4% lower than the prior year, with the
performance in the Middle East driving this. The large Jebel Ali
Hills project in 2016 that was supplied initially from of our
Horncastle plant, and later in the year from our Dubai
manufacturing facility, completed in early 2017. A combination of
project customer funding issues, and latterly the Qatar trade
embargo, meant new projects did not come through at a pace to
compensate. More encouragingly, exports to Europe performed well,
and in particular our Italian business, Effast, made good
progress.
Commercial and Infrastructure Systems delivered an underlying
operating profit of GBP28.3m (2016 restated: GBP29.4m) and
represents a 15.0% margin (2016 restated: 15.9%). The financial
performance of our Dubai manufacturing facility, including the
temporary cessation of manufacturing in the second half of the
year, is the main driver behind this reduction in operating profit,
and as described earlier, decisive actions have been taken to
improve future performance in the Middle East.
Outlook
Following the Group's record performance in 2017, the current
year has started ahead of the same period last year. Forecasts for
2018 show a broadly flat construction market although the Group has
a strong track record of outperforming the market. Whilst the UK
RMI market is likely to remain tough throughout the coming year,
the strength of the UK new housebuild sector will continue to drive
demand for our Residential Systems segment, for which the year has
started well. Conditions in the UK commercial and infrastructure
sectors remain positive in terms of project pipeline, and demand
from key road projects such as the A14 road upgrade should gather
pace this year, but there is evidence that project starts continue
to be delayed, impacting performance in our Commercial and
Infrastructure Systems segment in the early part of the year. The
news of Carillion's demise in January may potentially lead to
further project delays as main contracts are renegotiated and the
impact on sub-contractors works through the market.
Having successfully delivered the necessary actions in 2017 to
mitigate polymer and other cost inflation arising from the post EU
Referendum weakening of Sterling, we again need to pass-through
polymer and other cost inflation seen during 2017 and into early
2018. Whilst doing everything we can to alleviate the need for
selling price increases, we are confident that our customers expect
us to pass on essential increases, and we expect to see the benefit
of these price increases coming through as we move into the second
quarter of 2018.
Our continued focus on delivering innovative new products and
excellent customer service, together with the strength of our
growth drivers of legacy material substitution, continuing
legislative tailwinds and our balanced exposure to the different
sectors of the construction industry, gives the Board confidence
that despite a mixed market outlook, 2018 will be another year of
progress for the Group and our expectations for the year remain
unchanged.
Financial Review
2016
2017 restated
GBPm GBPm Change
---------------------------- ----- --------- --------
Revenue 411.7 387.2 +6.3%
Underlying operating profit 72.6 68.5 +6.0%
Underlying operating margin 17.6% 17.7% -10bps
2016
2017 restated
Revenue by geographic destination GBPm GBPm Change
---------------------------------- ----- --------- --------
UK 365.7 338.3 +8.1%
Rest of Europe 18.9 17.0 +11.2%
Rest of World 27.1 31.9 -15.0%
Group 411.7 387.2 +6.3%
Group revenue at GBP411.7m was 6.3% higher than the prior year.
With Polypipe France now classified as discontinued there is little
foreign currency translation effect on reported revenue, and the
structure of the Group on a continuing operations basis is the same
in both periods, meaning like-for-like growth was also 6.3%. Within
this, revenue derived from the UK market grew 8.1%, with
approximately 3.7% driven by price increases and 4.4% by volume
growth. This volume growth was materially ahead of the overall UK
construction market which the Construction Products Association
(CPA) winter forecast suggests has grown by 3.0% in the year.
The Group underlying operating margin remained robust at 17.6%
(2016 restated: 17.7%). The dilutive effect of increasing selling
prices to recover absolute cost inflation and the financial
performance of our Dubai manufacturing facility has been offset by
operational leverage and cost reduction initiatives in our core
businesses.
Non-Underlying Items
Non-underlying items in both 2017 and 2016 included non-cash
amortisation charges in respect of intangible assets recognised
with the acquisitions made during 2015. In 2017, they also included
restructuring costs of GBP4.3m, in respect of the closure of our
Dubai manufacturing facility (GBP4.0m, of which GBP1.7m is
non-cash) and relocation of our Domus Ventilation manufacturing
facilities to Nuaire (GBP0.3m). In 2016, they included a non-cash
charge of GBP0.9m in respect of the impairment of a surplus
freehold property that is held-for-sale.
Non-underlying items comprised:
2017 2016
GBPm GBPm
---------------------------------------------------- ----- -----
Amortisation of intangible assets 5.5 6.8
Restructuring costs 4.3 -
Aborted acquisition costs 0.3 -
Impairment of freehold land and buildings - 0.9
Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment - (0.3)
---------------------------------------------------- ----- -----
Non-underlying items before taxation 10.1 7.4
Taxation (1.2) (1.6)
---------------------------------------------------- ----- -----
Non-underlying items after taxation 8.9 5.8
---------------------------------------------------- ----- -----
Taxation on non-underlying items is covered in the note on
taxation below.
Discontinued Operations
On 31 January 2018, the Group announced that it had entered into
exclusive negotiations to sell Polypipe France Holding SAS,
(Polypipe France), to Ryb S.A., a France-based manufacturer and
distributor of plastics in Europe. The cash consideration payable
by Ryb S.A. will be EUR16.5m on a cash-free, debt-free and
normalised working capital basis. It was determined that the sale
was highly probable at 31 December 2017 and accordingly the net
assets of Polypipe France have been classified as held-for-sale in
the consolidated balance sheet. In accordance with IFRS 5,
Non-current Assets Held-for-Sale and Discontinued Operations, an
impairment loss of GBP12.5m to remeasure the carrying amount of the
assets to fair value less costs to sell has been recognised. A loss
from discontinued operations of GBP11.3m (2016 restated: GBP0.8m
profit) is recorded in the income statement, being the impairment
loss of GBP12.5m (2016 restated: GBPnil), net of the post-tax
results of Polypipe France for the period of GBP1.2m profit (2016
restated: GBP0.8m profit).
Exchange Rates
The Group is exposed to movements in exchange rates when
translating the results of its Mainland Europe operations from
Euros to Sterling. Following the EU Referendum in June 2016,
Sterling depreciated further against the Euro during 2017 with the
average exchange rate used for translation purposes moving from
GBP1:EUR1.23 in 2016 to GBP1:EUR1.15 in 2017. With Polypipe France
now classified as discontinued, the impact of this exchange rate
movement is now negligible on both reported revenue and underlying
operating profit.
The Group trades predominantly in Sterling but has some revenues
and costs in other currencies, mainly the US dollar and the Euro,
and takes appropriate forward cover on these flows using forward
currency derivative contracts.
Forward foreign currency derivatives are classified as held for
trading. There was no unrealised gain or loss on these derivative
contracts at 31 December 2017 (2016: GBP1.5m loss included in
financial liabilities). The unrealised gains or losses are treated
as underlying and recorded in cost of sales in the income
statement.
Finance Costs
Finance costs of GBP6.9m (2016: GBP7.6m) were lower than the
prior year driven by lower average net debt in the year, and the
lower interest rate margin payable on our borrowings as leverage
reduces. This reflects the continued cash generative nature of our
business. Interest is payable on the revolving credit facility
(RCF) at LIBOR plus an interest rate margin ranging from 1.25% to
2.75%. The interest rate margin at 31 December 2017 was 1.75%
(2016: 2.00%).
In order to reduce exposure to future increases in interest
rates the Group has entered into interest rate swaps at fixed rates
ranging between 1.735% and 2.21% (excluding margin) with notional
amounts hedged ranging from GBP60.0m to GBP91.7m over the period of
the interest rate swaps.
The unrealised mark to market adjustment on these forward
interest rate swaps at 31 December 2017 was GBP2.5m negative (2016:
GBP4.2m negative). The movement in the mark to market adjustment
during the year of GBP1.7m is included in the Group Statement of
Comprehensive Income.
Taxation
Underlying taxation:
The underlying tax charge in 2017 was GBP11.8m representing an
effective tax rate of 18.0% (2016 restated: 19.2%). This is below
the blended UK standard tax rate of income tax of 19.25% (2016:
20.00%) due primarily to the benefit of patent box relief.
Taxation on non-underlying items:
The non-underlying taxation credit of GBP1.2m in 2017 represents
an effective rate of 11.9%, primarily due to a substantial
proportion of restructuring costs being incurred in the Jebel Ali
tax free zone in the Middle East.
Earnings Per Share From Continuing Operations
2017 2016
-------------------- ----- -----
Pence per share:
Basic 22.7 21.8
Underlying basic 27.2 24.7
Diluted 22.5 21.7
Underlying diluted 26.9 24.6
-------------------- ----- -----
The Directors consider that the underlying earnings per share
(EPS) measure provides a better and more consistent indication of
the Group's underlying financial performance and more meaningful
comparison with prior and future periods to assess trends in our
financial performance.
Underlying basic EPS improved by 9.9% in 2017 due to the
improved underlying operating result, lower interest costs and
lower underlying tax rate as explained above.
Dividend
The final dividend of 7.5 pence per share is being recommended
for payment on 25 May 2018 to shareholders on the register at the
close of business on 20 April 2018. The ex-dividend date will be 19
April 2018.
Our dividend policy is to pay a minimum of 40% of the Group's
annual underlying profit after tax. The Directors intend that the
Group will pay the total annual dividend in two tranches, an
interim dividend and a final dividend, to be announced at the time
of announcement of the interim and preliminary results respectively
with the interim dividend being approximately one half of the prior
year's final dividend. The Group may revise its dividend policy
from time to time.
Balance Sheet
The Group's balance sheet is summarised below:
2017 2016
GBPm GBPm
----------------------------------------------------- ------- -------
Property, plant and equipment 98.6 101.0
Goodwill 319.7 329.3
Other intangible assets 36.8 42.3
Net assets classified as held-for-sale 13.1 0.7
Net working capital 0.4 0.5
Taxation (12.6) (14.3)
Other current and non-current assets and liabilities (5.6) (7.8)
Net debt (loans and borrowings, net of cash and
cash equivalents) (148.4) (164.3)
----------------------------------------------------- ------- -------
Net assets 302.0 287.4
----------------------------------------------------- ------- -------
Property, plant and equipment reduced by GBP2.4m, and excluding
the transfer to assets classified as held-for-sale of GBP9.2m in
respect of Polypipe France, increased by GBP6.8m predominantly due
to capital expenditure exceeding depreciation by a similar amount,
which included the GBP3.0m of expenditure deferred from 2016 as
discussed in last year's Annual Report and Accounts. Other
intangible assets decreased by GBP5.5m, compared to a decrease of
GBP6.8m in 2016, reflecting that some of the assets in respect of
the 2015 acquisitions are now fully amortised. Net working capital
reduced by GBP0.1m but excluding the transfer to assets classified
as held-for-sale of GBP7.2m, increased by GBP7.1m, driven by higher
material costs of inventories and normalisation of stock levels.
Net debt is discussed below.
Pensions
The Group does not have any defined benefit pension schemes and
only has defined contribution pension arrangements in place.
Pension costs for the year amounted to GBP2.7m (2016: GBP2.5m).
Cash Flow and Net Debt
The Group's cash flow statement is summarised below:
2017 2016
GBPm GBPm
---------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Operating cash flows before movement in net working
capital 90.4 86.7
Add back non-underlying cash items 0.5 -
---------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Underlying operating cash flows before movement
in net working capital 90.9 86.7
Movement in net working capital (10.0) (0.2)
---------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Underlying cash generated from operations 80.9 86.5
Capital expenditure net of disposals (23.2) (18.7)
---------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Underlying cash generated from operations after
net capital expenditure 57.7 67.8
Income tax paid (12.6) (10.1)
Interest paid (6.6) (7.3)
Non-underlying cash items (0.5) -
Dividends paid (21.0) (17.1)
Purchase of own shares net of option exercise
proceeds (0.7) (2.9)
Other (0.4) (0.4)
---------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Movement in net debt 15.9 30.0
---------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Underlying cash generated from operations after net capital
expenditure at GBP57.7m (2016: GBP67.8m) represents a conversion
rate of 78% (2016: 97%). The lower conversion rate compared to
prior year is due to a higher working capital outflow and higher
capital expenditure than the prior year. The higher working capital
outflow is largely due to increases in stock, partly driven by
higher material costs, and also finished goods stock build. This
was necessary to replenish stock back to normal levels in the
earlier part of the year following pre-price increase buying in
December 2016, and further stock build in the latter part of the
year in anticipation of further pre-price increase buying ahead of
the February 2018 price increase.
As discussed in last year's Annual Report and Accounts, in a
measured response to the uncertainty created by the EU Referendum
in June 2016, we took the decision to delay certain capacity
expansion capital expenditure projects, whilst continuing to spend
on development growth projects and essential replacement. The
performance of the Group since the EU Referendum and the more
positive economic outlook compared to the period immediately
afterwards gave us the confidence to resume those delayed projects,
and therefore net capital expenditure in 2017 at GBP23.2m was
GBP4.5m higher than the prior year.
In 2016, one million shares were purchased at a cost of GBP2.9m
and held for the purpose of satisfying future employee share option
schemes. In 2017, a further 748,000 shares were purchased at a cost
of GBP0.7m net of the proceeds from the maturing Sharesave
Plan.
Net debt of GBP148.4m comprised:
2017 2016 Change
GBPm GBPm GBPm
------------------------------------- ------- ------- ------
Bank loans (185.0) (192.0) 7.0
Cash and cash equivalents 35.7 26.5 9.2
------------------------------------- ------- ------- ------
Net debt (excluding unamortised debt
issue costs) (149.3) (165.5) 16.2
Unamortised debt issue costs 0.9 1.2 (0.3)
------------------------------------- ------- ------- ------
Net debt (148.4) (164.3) 15.9
------------------------------------- ------- ------- ------
Net debt (excluding unamortised debt
issue costs):EBITDA 1.6 1.9
------------------------------------- ------- ------- ------
At 31 December 2017, liquidity headroom (cash and undrawn
committed banking facilities) was substantial and improved to
GBP140.7m (2016: GBP134.5m) despite the GBP10.0m contractual
reduction in the facility during the year. Continued focus on
deleveraging following the Nuaire acquisition in August 2015 has
seen our net debt to EBITDA ratio reduce substantially to 1.6 times
EBITDA at 31 December 2017 (2016: 1.9 times), demonstrating the
continued cash generative nature of our business. This headroom,
together with the disposal proceeds from Polypipe France when
received, enables us to develop our acquisition pipeline and
continue to seek out compelling opportunities to accelerate growth
in our strategic development areas.
Financing
The Group has an RCF committed through to August 2020 with a
facility limit at 31 December 2017 of GBP290m, reducing by GBP10m
per annum at 31 December 2018 and 2019. At 31 December 2017,
GBP185.0m of the RCF was drawn down. The Group is subject to two
financial covenants. At 31 December 2017 there was significant
headroom:
Position
at
Covenant 31 December
Covenant: requirement 2017
---------------- ------------- ------------
Interest cover* >4.0:1 11.5:1
Leverage** <3.0:1 1.6:1
---------------- -------------- ------------
* Underlying operating profit: Finance costs excluding debt
issue cost amortisation
** Net debt: EBITDA
Principal Risks and Uncertainties
The principal risks and uncertainties which could impact the
Group are those detailed in the Group's Annual Report and Accounts.
These cover the Strategic, Financial and Operational risks and have
not changed significantly during the year.
Forward-Looking Statements
This report contains various forward-looking statements that
reflect management's current views with respect to future events
and financial and operational performance. These forward-looking
statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties,
assumptions, estimates and other factors, which may be beyond the
Group's control and which may cause actual results or performance
to differ materially from those expressed or implied from such
forward-looking statements. All statements (including
forward-looking statements) contained herein are made and reflect
knowledge and information available as of the date of preparation
of this report and the Group disclaims any obligation to update any
forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information,
future events or results or otherwise. There can be no assurance
that forward-looking statements will prove to be accurate, as
actual results and future events could differ materially from those
anticipated in such statements. Accordingly, readers should not
place undue reliance on forward-looking statements due to the
inherent uncertainty therein. Nothing in this report should be
construed as a profit forecast.
Directors' Responsibilities
Each of the Directors confirms that, to the best of their
knowledge, the consolidated financial statements, prepared in
accordance with IFRS as adopted by European Union standards, give a
true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position
and profit or loss of the Group and the undertakings included in
the consolidation taken as a whole; and the Group Results, Chief
Executive Officer's Review and Financial Review includes a fair
review of the development and performance of the business and the
position of the Group and the undertakings included in the
consolidation taken as a whole, together with a description of the
principal risks and uncertainties that they face.
Annual General Meeting
The Annual General Meeting will be held at the Holiday Inn, High
Road, Doncaster, DN4 9UX at 10.30am on 23 May 2018.
By order of the Board.
Martin Payne Paul James
Chief Executive Officer Chief Financial Officer
20 March 2018 20 March 2018
GROUP INCOME STATEMENT
for the year ended 31 December 2017
2017 2016*
Non- Non-
Underlying Underlying Total Underlying Underlying Total
Notes GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm
--------------------------- ----- ---------- ----------- -------- ---------- ----------- -------
Continuing operations
Revenue 2 411.7 - 411.7 387.2 - 387.2
Cost of sales 4 (236.0) (2.8) (238.8) (219.1) - (219.1)
--------------------------- ----- ---------- ----------- -------- ---------- ----------- -------
Gross profit 175.7 (2.8) 172.9 168.1 - 168.1
Selling and distribution
costs (68.7) - (68.7) (64.4) - (64.4)
Administration expenses 4 (34.4) (1.8) (36.2) (35.2) - (35.2)
--------------------------- ----- ---------- ----------- -------- ---------- ----------- -------
Trading profit 72.6 (4.6) 68.0 68.5 - 68.5
Profit on disposal
of property, plant
and equipment 4 - - - - 0.3 0.3
Impairment of freehold
land and buildings 4 - - - - (0.9) (0.9)
Amortisation of intangible
assets 4 - (5.5) (5.5) - (6.8) (6.8)
--------------------------- ----- ---------- ----------- -------- ---------- ----------- -------
2,
Operating profit 3 72.6 (10.1) 62.5 68.5 (7.4) 61.1
Finance costs 5 (6.9) - (6.9) (7.6) - (7.6)
--------------------------- ----- ---------- ----------- -------- ---------- ----------- -------
Profit before tax 2 65.7 (10.1) 55.6 60.9 (7.4) 53.5
Income tax 6 (11.8) 1.2 (10.6) (11.7) 1.6 (10.1)
--------------------------- ----- ---------- ----------- -------- ---------- ----------- -------
Profit from continuing
operations 53.9 (8.9) 45.0 49.2 (5.8) 43.4
Profit/(loss) from
discontinued operations 4 - (11.3) (11.3) - 0.8 0.8
--------------------------- ----- ---------- ----------- -------- ---------- ----------- -------
Profit for the year
attributable to the
owners of the parent
company 53.9 (20.2) 33.7 49.2 (5.0) 44.2
--------------------------- ----- ---------- ----------- -------- ---------- ----------- -------
Basic earnings per
share (pence)
From continuing operations 7 22.7 21.8
From discontinued
operations 7 (5.7) 0.4
--------------------------- ----- ---------- ----------- -------- ---------- ----------- -------
7 17.0 22.2
--------------------------- ----- ---------- ----------- -------- ---------- ----------- -------
Diluted earnings per
share (pence)
From continuing operations 7 22.5 21.7
From discontinued
operations 7 (5.7) 0.4
--------------------------- ----- ---------- ----------- -------- ---------- ----------- -------
7 16.8 22.1
--------------------------- ----- ---------- ----------- -------- ---------- ----------- -------
Dividend per share
(pence) - interim 8 3.6 3.1
Dividend per share
(pence) - final 8 7.5 7.0
--------------------------- ----- ---------- ----------- -------- ---------- ----------- -------
Total 11.1 10.1
--------------------------- ----- ---------- ----------- -------- ---------- ----------- -------
* The prior year comparatives have been restated where required
to reflect adjustments in respect of discontinued operations.
GROUP STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
for the year ended 31 December 2017
2017 2016
GBPm GBPm
----------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Profit for the year attributable to the owners
of the parent company 33.7 44.2
----------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Other comprehensive income:
Items which will be reclassified subsequently
to the income statement:
Exchange differences on translation of foreign
operations 0.3 2.9
Effective portion of changes in fair value of
interest rate swaps 1.7 (2.1)
Tax relating to items that will be reclassified
to the income statement (0.3) 0.3
----------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Other comprehensive income for the year net of
tax 1.7 1.1
----------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Total comprehensive income for the year attributable
to the owners of the parent company 35.4 45.3
----------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Attributable to the owners of the parent company
from:
Continuing operations 46.7 43.1
Discontinued operations (11.3) 2.2
----------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
35.4 45.3
----------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
GROUP BALANCE SHEET
at 31 December 2017
31 December 31 December
2017 2016
Notes GBPm GBPm
---------------------------------------------- ----- ----------- -----------
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 9 98.6 101.0
Intangible assets 10 356.5 371.6
---------------------------------------------- ----- ----------- -----------
Total non-current assets 455.1 472.6
---------------------------------------------- ----- ----------- -----------
Current assets
Assets classified as held-for-sale 11 24.0 0.7
Inventories 53.5 52.2
Trade and other receivables 34.5 40.1
Cash and cash equivalents 35.7 26.5
---------------------------------------------- ----- ----------- -----------
Total current assets 147.7 119.5
---------------------------------------------- ----- ----------- -----------
Total assets 602.8 592.1
---------------------------------------------- ----- ----------- -----------
Current liabilities
Liabilities associated with assets classified
as held-for-sale 11 (10.9) -
Trade and other payables 12 (87.6) (91.8)
Provisions (2.2) -
Derivative financial instruments 12 (2.5) (5.7)
Income tax payable (5.6) (7.0)
---------------------------------------------- ----- ----------- -----------
Total current liabilities (108.8) (104.5)
---------------------------------------------- ----- ----------- -----------
Non-current liabilities
Loans and borrowings 12 (184.1) (190.8)
Other liabilities 12 (0.9) (2.1)
Deferred income tax liabilities (7.0) (7.3)
---------------------------------------------- ----- ----------- -----------
Total non-current liabilities (192.0) (200.2)
---------------------------------------------- ----- ----------- -----------
Total liabilities (300.8) (304.7)
---------------------------------------------- ----- ----------- -----------
Net assets 302.0 287.4
---------------------------------------------- ----- ----------- -----------
Capital and reserves
Equity share capital 0.2 0.2
Capital redemption reserve 1.1 1.1
Own shares (4.3) (4.6)
Hedging reserve (2.1) (3.5)
Foreign currency retranslation reserve 0.7 0.4
Retained earnings 306.4 293.8
---------------------------------------------- ----- ----------- -----------
Total equity 302.0 287.4
---------------------------------------------- ----- ----------- -----------
GROUP STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
for the year ended 31 December 2017
Foreign
Equity Capital currency
share redemption Own Hedging retranslation Retained Total
capital reserve shares reserve reserve earnings equity
GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm
--------------------- -------- ----------- ------- -------- -------------- --------- -------
At 31 December
2015 0.2 1.1 (1.7) (1.7) (2.5) 265.6 261.0
--------------------- -------- ----------- ------- -------- -------------- --------- -------
Profit for the
year - - - - - 44.2 44.2
Other comprehensive
income - - - (1.8) 2.9 - 1.1
--------------------- -------- ----------- ------- -------- -------------- --------- -------
Total comprehensive
income for the
year - - - (1.8) 2.9 44.2 45.3
Dividends paid - - - - - (17.1) (17.1)
Purchase of own
shares - - (2.9) - - - (2.9)
Share-based payments
charge - - - - - 1.3 1.3
Share-based payments
settled - - - - - (0.3) (0.3)
Share-based payments
excess tax benefit - - - - - 0.1 0.1
--------------------- -------- ----------- ------- -------- -------------- --------- -------
At 31 December
2016 0.2 1.1 (4.6) (3.5) 0.4 293.8 287.4
--------------------- -------- ----------- ------- -------- -------------- --------- -------
Profit for the
year - - - - - 33.7 33.7
Other comprehensive
income - - - 1.4 0.3 - 1.7
--------------------- -------- ----------- ------- -------- -------------- --------- -------
Total comprehensive
income for the
year - - - 1.4 0.3 33.7 35.4
Dividends paid - - - - - (21.0) (21.0)
Purchase of own
shares - - (3.2) - - - (3.2)
Share-based payments
charge - - - - - 1.2 1.2
Share-based payments
settled - - 3.5 - - (1.4) 2.1
Share-based payments
excess tax benefit - - - - - 0.1 0.1
--------------------- -------- ----------- ------- -------- -------------- --------- -------
At 31 December
2017 0.2 1.1 (4.3) (2.1) 0.7 306.4 302.0
--------------------- -------- ----------- ------- -------- -------------- --------- -------
GROUP CASH FLOW STATEMENT
for the year ended 31 December 2017
2017 2016*
Notes GBPm GBPm
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ----- ------ ------
Operating activities
Profit before tax 55.6 53.5
Finance costs 5 6.9 7.6
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ----- ------ ------
Operating profit 62.5 61.1
Profit before tax from discontinued operations 4 1.4 0.9
Non-cash items:
Profit on disposal of property, plant
and equipment 4 (0.1) (0.3)
Non-underlying items - amortisation of
intangibles assets 4 5.5 6.8
- provision for restructuring costs 4 4.3 -
- settlement of restructuring costs (0.4) -
- impairment of freehold land and buildings 4 - 0.9
- provision for aborted acquisition
costs 4 0.3 -
- settlement of aborted acquisition
costs (0.1) -
Depreciation 9 16.2 16.3
Share-based payments 0.8 1.0
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ----- ------ ------
Operating cash flows before movement
in working capital 90.4 86.7
Movement in working capital:
Receivables (3.2) (8.3)
Payables 2.1 11.5
Inventories (8.9) (3.4)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ----- ------ ------
Cash generated from operations 80.4 86.5
Income tax paid (12.6) (10.1)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ----- ------ ------
Net cash flows from operating activities 67.8 76.4
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ----- ------ ------
Investing activities
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant
and equipment 0.2 0.4
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (23.4) (19.1)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ----- ------ ------
Net cash flows from investing activities (23.2) (18.7)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ----- ------ ------
Financing activities
Repayment of bank loan (7.0) (25.5)
Interest paid (6.6) (7.3)
Dividends paid 8 (21.0) (17.1)
Purchase of own shares (3.2) (2.9)
Proceeds from exercise of share options 2.5 -
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ----- ------ ------
Net cash flows from financing activities (35.3) (52.8)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ----- ------ ------
Net change in cash and cash equivalents 9.3 4.9
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ----- ------ ------
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January 26.5 21.6
Net foreign exchange difference (0.1) -
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ----- ------ ------
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 35.7 26.5
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ----- ------ ------
The net increase in cash and cash equivalents in the year from
discontinued operations included in the above was GBP1.3m (2016:
GBP0.5m).
* The prior year comparatives have been restated where required
to reflect adjustments in respect of discontinued operations.
NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS For the year ended 31
December 2017
1. Basis of preparation
The preliminary results for the year ended 31 December 2017 have
been prepared in accordance with the recognition and measurement
requirements of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs)
as endorsed by the European Union regulations as they apply to the
consolidated financial statements of the Group for the year ended
31 December 2017. Whilst the financial information included in this
preliminary announcement has been computed in accordance with the
recognition and measurement requirements of IFRS, this announcement
does not itself contain sufficient information to comply with IFRS.
The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the
previous year.
The financial information set out in this announcement does not
constitute the statutory accounts for the Group within the meaning
of Section 435 of the Companies Act 2006. The statutory accounts
for the year ended 31 December 2016 have been filed with the
Registrar of Companies. The statutory accounts for the year ended
31 December 2017 will be filed in due course. The auditors' report
on these accounts was not qualified or modified and did not contain
any statement under sections 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act
2006 or any preceding legislation.
2. Segment information
IFRS 8, Operating Segments, requires operating segments to be
identified on the basis of the internal financial information
reported to the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM). The Group's
CODM is deemed to be the Board of Directors, who are primarily
responsible for the allocation of resources to segments and the
assessment of performance of the segments.
Following the announcement on 31 January 2018, that the Group
had entered into exclusive negotiations to sell Polypipe France
Holding SAS, its French operations, to Ryb S.A., the Board of
Directors refined its reporting segments. The Group now has two
reporting segments - Residential Systems and Commercial and
Infrastructure Systems. The reporting segments are organised based
on the nature of the end markets served. There are no significant
judgements in aggregating operating segments to arrive at the
reporting segments. Inter-segment sales are on an arm's length
basis in a manner similar to transactions with third parties.
As explained in Note 11, the operations of Polypipe France have
been classified as discontinued during the year and consequently
the comparative financial information has been restated where
appropriate to meet the presentational requirements of IFRS 5,
Non-current Assets Held-for-Sale and Discontinued Operations, to
take account of this change.
2017 2016
Commercial Commercial
Residential & Infrastructure Residential & Infrastructure
Systems Systems Total* Systems Systems Total*
GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm
--------------------------- ----------- ----------------- ------ ----------- ----------------- ------
Continuing operations
Segmental revenue 228.8 196.0 424.8 207.6 190.6 398.2
Inter segment revenue (5.3) (7.8) (13.1) (4.9) (6.1) (11.0)
--------------------------- ----------- ----------------- ------ ----------- ----------------- ------
Revenue 223.5 188.2 411.7 202.7 184.5 387.2
--------------------------- ----------- ----------------- ------ ----------- ----------------- ------
Underlying operating
profit 44.3 28.3 72.6 39.1 29.4 68.5
Non-underlying items
- segmental (0.3) (4.0) (4.3) 0.2 0.1 0.3
--------------------------- ----------- ----------------- ------ ----------- ----------------- ------
Segmental operating profit 44.0 24.3 68.3 39.3 29.5 68.8
Non-underlying items
- group (5.8) (7.7)
------ ------
Operating profit 62.5 61.1
Finance costs (6.9) (7.6)
------ ------
Profit before tax 55.6 53.5
--------------------------- ----------- ----------------- ------ ----------- ----------------- ------
* Underlying result is stated before non-underlying items.
Geographical analysis
2017 2016
Revenue by destination GBPm GBPm
----------------------- ----- -----
Continuing operations
UK 365.7 338.3
Rest of Europe 18.9 17.0
Rest of World 27.1 31.9
----------------------- ----- -----
Total - Group 411.7 387.2
----------------------- ----- -----
3. Operating profit
2017 2016
GBPm GBPm
---------------------------------------------------- ----- -----
Income statement charges
Continuing operations
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
(owned) 14.9 15.0
Cost of inventories recognised as an expense 238.8 219.1
Operating lease payments - minimum lease payments 4.0 4.5
Research and development costs written off 0.8 0.5
---------------------------------------------------- ----- -----
Discontinued operations
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
(owned) 1.3 1.3
Cost of inventories recognised as an expense 46.1 38.9
Operating lease payments - minimum lease payments 0.1 0.4
Income statement credits - continuing operations
Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment 0.1 0.3
---------------------------------------------------- ----- -----
4. Non-underlying items
Non-underlying items comprised:
2017 2016
Gross Tax Net Gross Tax Net
GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm
---------------------------------- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
Cost of sales: Restructuring
costs 2.8 (0.2) 2.6 - - -
Administration expenses:
Restructuring costs 1.5 - 1.5 - - -
Administration expenses:
Aborted acquisition costs 0.3 (0.1) 0.2 - - -
Profit on disposal of
property, plant and equipment - - - (0.3) - (0.3)
Impairment of freehold
land and buildings - - - 0.9 - 0.9
Amortisation of intangible
assets 5.5 (0.9) 4.6 6.8 (1.6) 5.2
Discontinued operations:
loss recognised on remeasurement
to fair value less costs
to sell 12.5 - 12.5 - - -
Discontinued operations:
(profit)/loss from discontinued
operations (1.4) 0.2 (1.2) (0.9) 0.1 (0.8)
Total non-underlying
items 21.2 (1.0) 20.2 6.5 (1.5) 5.0
---------------------------------- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
Gross restructuring costs of GBP4.3m were recognised in 2017 in
respect of a change in our Commercial and Infrastructure Systems'
manufacturing strategy in the Middle East (GBP4.0m) and the
relocation of our Residential Systems' Domus Ventilation
manufacturing facilities (GBP0.3m). The Middle East restructuring
plan was drawn up and announced to the relevant employees in 2017.
The Domus Ventilation restructuring plan was drawn up, announced
and completed in 2017. Of the GBP4.0m Middle East restructuring
costs, GBP1.7m were non-cash and the remaining GBP2.3m costs are
expected to be fully cash settled in 2018.
5. Finance costs
2017 2016
GBPm GBPm
----------------------------- ----- -----
Interest on bank loan 5.8 6.6
Debt issue cost amortisation 0.3 0.4
Other finance costs 0.8 0.6
Finance costs 6.9 7.6
--------------------------------- ----- -----
6. Income tax
(a) Tax charged in the income statement
2017 2016
GBPm GBPm
--------------------------------------------------- ----- -----
Continuing operations
Current income tax:
UK income tax 11.2 12.4
Overseas income tax 0.1 -
--------------------------------------------------- ----- -----
Total current income tax 11.3 12.4
--------------------------------------------------- ----- -----
Deferred income tax:
Origination and reversal of temporary differences (0.7) (2.0)
Effect of changes in income tax rates - (0.3)
--------------------------------------------------- ----- -----
Total deferred income tax (0.7) (2.3)
--------------------------------------------------- ----- -----
Total tax expense reported in the income statement 10.6 10.1
--------------------------------------------------- ----- -----
2017 2016
GBPm GBPm
--------------------------------------------------- ----- -----
Discontinued operations
Current income tax:
Overseas income tax 0.2 0.1
--------------------------------------------------- ----- -----
Total tax expense reported in the income statement 0.2 0.1
--------------------------------------------------- ----- -----
Details of the non-underlying tax credit of GBP1.0m (2016:
GBP1.5m) are set out in Note 4.
(b) Reconciliation of the total tax charge
A reconciliation between the tax expense and the product of
accounting profit multiplied by the blended UK standard rate
of income tax for the years ended 31 December 2017 and 2016 is
as follows:
2017 2016
GBPm GBPm
----------------------------------------------------- ----- -----
Accounting profit before tax - continuing operations 55.6 53.5
----------------------------------------------------- ----- -----
Accounting profit multiplied by the blended UK
standard rate of income tax of 19.25% (2016:
20.00%) 10.7 10.7
Expenses not deductible for income tax 0.4 0.7
Non-taxable income - (0.1)
Share-based payments (0.4) (0.3)
Effects of patent box (0.8) (0.7)
Effects of changes in income tax rates (0.1) -
Effects of other tax rates / credits 0.8 (0.2)
----------------------------------------------------- ----- -----
Total tax expense reported in the income statement
- continuing operations 10.6 10.1
----------------------------------------------------- ----- -----
Total tax expense reported in the income statement
- discontinued operations 0.2 0.1
----------------------------------------------------- ----- -----
The effective rate for the full year was 19.1% (2016: 18.9%). If
the impact of non-underlying items is excluded, the underlying
income tax rate would be 18.0% (2016: 19.2%).
(c) Deferred income tax
The deferred income tax included in the Group balance sheet is
as follows:
31 December 31 December
2017 2016
GBPm GBPm
--------------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
Continuing operations
Deferred income tax liabilities / (assets)
Short-term timing differences 6.2 6.5
Capital allowances in excess of depreciation 1.3 1.4
Share-based payments (0.5) (0.4)
--------------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
Continuing operations 7.0 7.5
--------------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
Discontinued operations (0.3) (0.2)
--------------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
The Group offsets tax assets and liabilities if, and only if, it
has a legally enforceable right to set off current income tax
assets and current income tax liabilities and the deferred income
tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities relate to income
taxes levied by the same tax authority.
A reconciliation of deferred income taxes for the years ended 31
December 2017 and 2016 is as follows:
2017 2016
GBPm GBPm
---------------------------------------------- ----- -----
Deferred tax reported in the income statement (0.7) (2.3)
Deferred tax reported in other comprehensive
income 0.3 (0.3)
Share-based payments excess tax benefit (0.1) (0.1)
Net foreign exchange difference (0.1) -
---------------------------------------------- ----- -----
(0.6) (2.7)
---------------------------------------------- ----- -----
(d) Change in corporation tax rate
The Chancellor has announced that the main UK corporation tax
rate will be reduced from the current rate of 19%, which was
applied from 1 April 2017, to 17% from 1 April 2020. The reduction
in the corporation tax rate to 17% was included within the UK
Finance Act 2016 that was enacted in September 2016.
Deferred income tax is measured at income tax rates that are
expected to apply in the periods in which the temporary timing
differences are expected to reverse based on income tax rates and
laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance
sheet date. Deferred income tax has therefore been provided at 17%
(2016: 17%).
(e) Unrecognised tax losses
A deferred income tax asset of GBP0.6m (2016: GBP1.0m) in
respect of surplus non-trading losses of GBP3.7m (2016: GBP5.5m),
has not been recognised at 31 December 2017 as its recovery is
uncertain.
7. Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing
profit for the year attributable to the owners of the parent
company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares
outstanding during the year. The diluted earnings per share amounts
are calculated by dividing profit for the year attributable to the
owners of the parent company by the weighted average number of
ordinary shares outstanding during the year plus the weighted
average number of ordinary shares that would be issued on the
conversion of all the dilutive potential ordinary shares into
ordinary shares.
The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share is based
on the following:
2017 2016
--------------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
Weighted average number of ordinary shares
for the purpose of basic earnings per share 198,390,485 198,930,384
Share options 1,788,892 1,053,339
--------------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
Weighted average number of ordinary shares
for the purpose of diluted earnings per
share 200,179,377 199,983,723
--------------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
Underlying earnings per share is based on the result for the
year after tax excluding the impact of non-underlying items of
GBP20.2m (2016: GBP5.0m). The Directors consider that this measure
provides a better and more consistent indication of the Group's
underlying financial performance and more meaningful comparison
with prior and future periods to assess trends in our financial
performance. The underlying earnings per share is calculated as
follows:
2017 2016
----------------------------------------------- ---- ----
Underlying profit for the year attributable to
the owners of the parent company (GBPm) 53.9 49.2
----------------------------------------------- ---- ----
Underlying basic earnings per share (pence) 27.2 24.7
----------------------------------------------- ---- ----
Underlying diluted earnings per share (pence) 26.9 24.6
----------------------------------------------- ---- ----
8. Dividends per share
2017 2016
GBPm GBPm
------------------------------------------------ ----- -----
Amounts recognised as distributions to equity
holders in the year:
Final dividend for the year ended 31 December
2016 of 7.0p per share (2015: 5.5p) 13.9 11.0
Interim dividend for the year ended 31 December
2017 of 3.6p per share (2016: 3.1p) 7.1 6.1
------------------------------------------------ ----- -----
21.0 17.1
------------------------------------------------ ----- -----
Proposed final dividend for the year ended 31
December 2017 of 7.5p per share (2016: 7.0p) 14.9 13.9
------------------------------------------------ ----- -----
The proposed final dividend is subject to approval by
shareholders at the Annual General Meeting and has not been
included as a liability in these consolidated financial
statements.
9. Property, plant and equipment
Freehold Plant
land and and other
buildings equipment Total
GBPm GBPm GBPm
------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------------------
Cost
At 1 January 2016 48.1 147.0 195.1
Additions 1.2 18.5 19.7
Disposals - (3.2) (3.2)
Reclassified as assets held-for-sale (3.2) - (3.2)
Exchange adjustment 1.0 4.6 5.6
------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------------------
At 31 December 2016 47.1 166.9 214.0
Additions 1.9 21.8 23.7
Disposals - (1.3) (1.3)
Reclassified as assets held-for-sale (11.5) (31.4) (42.9)
Exchange adjustment 0.3 1.2 1.5
------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------------------
At 31 December 2017 37.8 157.2 195.0
------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------------------
Depreciation and impairment losses
At 1 January 2016 10.1 86.9 97.0
Provided during the year 1.4 14.9 16.3
Disposals - (3.1) (3.1)
Impairment 0.9 - 0.9
Reclassified as assets held-for-sale (2.5) - (2.5)
Exchange adjustment 0.7 3.7 4.4
------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------------------
At 31 December 2016 10.6 102.4 113.0
Provided during the year 1.3 14.9 16.2
Disposals - (1.2) (1.2)
Impairment - 0.9 0.9
Reclassified as assets held-for-sale (6.7) (27.0) (33.7)
Exchange adjustment 0.2 1.0 1.2
------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------------------
At 31 December 2017 5.4 91.0 96.4
------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------------------
Net book value:
At 31 December 2017 32.4 66.2 98.6
------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------------------
At 31 December 2016 36.5 64.5 101.0
------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------------------
The impairment charge in 2017 of GBP0.9m related to plant and
equipment in the Middle East as explained in Note 4. The Polypipe
France assets with a net book value of GBP9.2m were reclassified as
held-for-sale in accordance with IFRS 5, Non-current Assets
Held-for-Sale and Discontinued Operations, as explained in Note
11.
The impairment charge in 2016 of GBP0.9m related to surplus
freehold land and buildings at Wolverhampton that is being actively
marketed and writes down its carrying amount to GBP0.7m being its
fair value less costs to sell. The written down asset was
reclassified as held-for-sale in accordance with IFRS 5,
Non-current Assets Held-for-Sale and Discontinued Operations.
Included in freehold land and buildings is non-depreciable land
of GBP12.6m (2016: GBP13.0m).
10. Intangible assets
Customer
Brand Customer order
Goodwill Patents names relationships book Total
GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm
---------------------------- -------- ------- ------ -------------- -------- -----
Cost
At 31 December 2016 329.3 18.2 25.5 6.4 2.0 381.4
Reclassified as assets
held-for-sale (9.6) - - - - (9.6)
---------------------------- -------- ------- ------ -------------- -------- -----
At 31 December 2017 319.7 18.2 25.5 6.4 2.0 371.8
---------------------------- -------- ------- ------ -------------- -------- -----
Amortisation and impairment
At 1 January 2016 - 0.7 1.0 0.5 0.8 3.0
Charge for the year - 1.8 2.6 1.2 1.2 6.8
---------------------------- -------- ------- ------ -------------- -------- -----
At 31 December 2016 - 2.5 3.6 1.7 2.0 9.8
Charge for the year - 1.8 2.5 1.2 - 5.5
At 31 December 2017 - 4.3 6.1 2.9 2.0 15.3
---------------------------- -------- ------- ------ -------------- -------- -----
Net book value:
At 31 December 2017 319.7 13.9 19.4 3.5 - 356.5
---------------------------- -------- ------- ------ -------------- -------- -----
At 31 December 2016 329.3 15.7 21.9 4.7 - 371.6
---------------------------- -------- ------- ------ -------------- -------- -----
Goodwill is not amortised but is subject to annual impairment
testing.
The Polypipe France goodwill of GBP9.6m was reclassified as
held-for-sale in accordance with IFRS 5, Non-current Assets
Held-for-Sale and Discontinued Operations, as explained in Note
11.
11. Assets classified as held-for-sale
On 31 January 2018, the Group announced that it had entered into
exclusive negotiations to sell Polypipe France Holding SAS, its
French operations, to Ryb S.A., a France-based manufacturer and
distributor of plastics in Europe. The cash consideration payable
by Ryb S.A. will be EUR16.5m on a cash-free, debt-free and
normalised working capital basis. It was determined that the sale
was highly probable at 31 December 2017 and accordingly the net
assets of the French operations have been classified as
held-for-sale in the consolidated balance sheet. In accordance with
IFRS 5, Non-current Assets Held-for-Sale and Discontinued
Operations, an impairment loss of GBP12.5m to remeasure the
carrying amount of the assets to fair value less costs to sell has
been recognised following the reclassification of the net assets of
Polypipe France Holding SAS as held-for-sale. An analysis of the
assets held-for-sale and liabilities associated with the assets
held-for-sale is as follows:
Impairment 31 December
Book value loss 2017
GBPm GBPm GBPm
------------------------------------------------- ---------- ------------ -----------
Assets held-for-sale
Intangible assets 9.6 (9.6) -
Property, plant and equipment 9.2 (2.9) 6.3
Inventories 7.7 - 7.7
Trade and other receivables 9.0 - 9.0
Deferred income tax assets 0.3 - 0.3
35.8 (12.5) 23.3
------------------------------------------------- ---------- ------------ -----------
Liabilities associated with assets held-for-sale
Trade and other payables (9.5) - (9.5)
Income tax payable (0.2) - (0.2)
Other liabilities (1.2) - (1.2)
(10.9) - (10.9)
------------------------------------------------- ---------- ------------ -----------
Net assets held-for-sale 24.9 (12.5) 12.4
------------------------------------------------- ---------- ------------ -----------
The table below provides further detail of the discontinued
operations:
2017 2016
GBPm GBPm
----------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Revenue 58.4 49.7
Expenses (57.0) (48.8)
----------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Profit before tax 1.4 0.9
Income tax (0.2) (0.1)
----------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Profit from discontinued operations 1.2 0.8
Loss recognised on remeasurement to fair value
less costs to sell (12.5) -
----------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Profit/(loss) from discontinued operations (11.3) 0.8
----------------------------------------------- ------ ------
The remaining assets classified as held-for-sale comprised:
31 December 31 December
2017 2016
GBPm GBPm
------------------------------ ----------- -----------
Property, plant and equipment 0.7 0.7
------------------------------ ----------- -----------
These assets classified as held-for-sale consist exclusively of
freehold land currently not in use by the Group. It is expected
that the disposal of this asset will be completed during 2018. The
assets classified as held-for-sale are analysed between operating
segments as follows:
31 December 31 December
2017 2016
GBPm GBPm
-------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
Residential Systems 0.4 0.4
Commercial and Infrastructure Systems 0.3 0.3
-------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
0.7 0.7
-------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
12. Financial liabilities
31 December 31 December
2017 2016
GBPm GBPm
------------------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
Non-current loans and borrowings:
Bank loan - principal 185.0 192.0
- unamortised debt issue costs (0.9) (1.2)
------------------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
Total non-current loans and borrowings 184.1 190.8
------------------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
GBPm GBPm
------------------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
Other financial liabilities:
Trade and other payables 87.6 91.8
Forward foreign currency derivatives - 1.5
Interest rate swaps 2.5 4.2
Other liabilities 0.9 2.1
------------------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
91.0 99.6
------------------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
Bank loan
The bank loan, which is a revolving credit facility, is secured
and expires in full in August 2020. Interest is payable on the bank
loan at LIBOR plus an interest margin ranging from 1.25% to 2.75%
which is dependent on the Group's leverage (net debt as a multiple
of EBITDA) and reduces as the Group's leverage reduces. The
interest margin at 31 December 2017 was 1.75% (2016: 2.00%).
At 31 December 2017, the Group had available, subject to
covenant headroom, GBP105.0m (2016: GBP108.0m) of undrawn committed
borrowing facilities in respect of which all conditions precedent
had been met at 31 December 2017.
The facility reduced by GBP10m to GBP290m at 31 December 2017
and will reduce by a further GBP10m each year, regardless of
leverage, at 31 December 2018 and 2019; the remainder is available
until August 2020.
The Group is subject to a number of covenants in relation to its
bank loan which, if breached, would result in the bank loan
becoming immediately repayable. These covenants specify certain
maximum limits in terms of net debt as a multiple of EBITDA and
interest cover. At 31 December 2017, the Group was not in breach of
any bank covenants. The covenant position was as follows:
Position
at
Covenant 31 December
Covenant requirement 2017
---------------------------------------------------- ------------- ------------
Interest cover (Underlying operating profit:Finance
costs excluding debt issue cost amortisation) >4.0:1 11.5:1
Leverage (Net debt:EBITDA) <3.0:1 1.6:1
---------------------------------------------------- ------------- ------------
The interest cover and leverage covenants remain at 4.0:1 and
3.0:1, respectively, throughout the remaining term of the revolving
credit facility to August 2020.
13. Consolidated cash flow statement
The analysis of cash generated from operations split by
continuing and discontinued operations is as follows:
2017 2016
GBPm GBPm
---------------------------------------------------------------------- --- ------ ------
Continuing operations
Profit before tax 55.6 53.5
Finance costs 6.9 7.6
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Operating profit 62.5 61.1
Non-cash items:
Profit on disposal of property, plant
and equipment (0.1) (0.3)
Non-underlying items - amortisation
of intangibles assets 5.5 6.8
- provision for restructuring costs 3.4 -
- settlement of restructuring costs (0.4) -
- impairment of freehold land and
buildings - 0.9
- impairment of plant and equipment 0.9 -
- provision for aborted acquisition
costs 0.3 -
- settlement of aborted acquisition
costs (0.1) -
Depreciation 14.9 15.0
Share-based payments 0.8 1.0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Operating cash flows before movement
in working capital 87.7 84.5
Movement in working capital:
Receivables (2.5) (8.2)
Payables 0.7 13.4
Inventories (8.0) (4.7)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Cash generated from operations 77.9 85.0
Income tax paid (12.6) (10.1)
----------------------------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Net cash flows from operating activities 65.3 74.9
----------------------------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Investing activities
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant
and equipment 0.2 0.4
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (22.2) (18.1)
----------------------------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Net cash flows from investing activities (22.0) (17.7)
----------------------------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Financing activities
Repayment of bank loan (7.0) (25.5)
Interest paid (6.6) (7.3)
Dividends paid (21.0) (17.1)
Purchase of own shares (3.2) (2.9)
Proceeds from exercise of share options 2.5 -
----------------------------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Net cash flows from financing activities (35.3) (52.8)
----------------------------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Net change in cash and cash equivalents 8.0 4.4
----------------------------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January 24.5 20.3
Net foreign exchange difference (0.2) (0.2)
----------------------------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 32.3 24.5
----------------------------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
2017 2016
GBPm GBPm
------------------------------------------------ ------ -----
Discontinued operations
Profit before tax from discontinued operations 1.4 0.9
Loss recognised on remeasurement to fair
value less costs to sell (12.5) -
------------------------------------------------ ------ -----
Operating (loss)/profit (11.1) 0.9
Non-cash items:
Non-underlying item - loss recognised on
remeasurement to fair value less costs to 12.5 -
sell
Depreciation 1.3 1.3
Operating cash flows before movement in
working capital 2.7 2.2
Movement in working capital:
Receivables (0.7) (0.1)
Payables 1.4 (1.9)
Inventories (0.9) 1.3
------------------------------------------------ ------ -----
Net cash flows from operating activities 2.5 1.5
---------------------------------------------------- ------ -----
Investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (1.2) (1.0)
---------------------------------------------------- ------ -----
Net cash flows from investing activities (1.2) (1.0)
---------------------------------------------------- ------ -----
Net change in cash and cash equivalents 1.3 0.5
---------------------------------------------------- ------ -----
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January 2.0 1.3
Net foreign exchange difference 0.1 0.2
---------------------------------------------------- ------ -----
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 3.4 2.0
---------------------------------------------------- ------ -----
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
END
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