Please see the Full Unaudited
Results in attached PDF
http://www.rns-pdf.londonstockexchange.com/rns/3140M_1-2024-4-28.pdf
Lagos and London, 29 April 2024: Seplat
Energy PLC ("Seplat Energy" or "the Company"), a leading Nigerian
independent energy company listed on both the Nigerian Exchange and
the London Stock Exchange, announces its unaudited results for the
three months ended 31 March 2024.
Operational highlights
·
Production averaged 49,258 boepd, down 4.8% on prior period
(3M 2023: 51,720 boepd), but 5.7% above Q4 2023 production, and
towards the upper end of 2024 guidance (44,000 boepd - 52,000
boepd).
·
ANOH gas plant pre-commissioning works ongoing. Seplat
maintains its first gas target in 3Q 2024.
·
Sibiri-1 on stream a few weeks after FDP approval, work
ongoing to commence production from Sibiri-2.
·
Discovery of hydrocarbons in previously untested deep
reservoirs at Sapele-37 and
Okporhuru-9.
·
Carbon emissions intensity: 29.4 kg CO2/boe (3M 2023: 26.4 kg
CO2/boe). End of Routine Flaring ("EORF") projects are on track,
with EORF expected in H2 2025, these will deliver a material
reduction in emissions intensity.
·
Achieved more than 2.3 million hours without Lost Time Injury
("LTI") at Seplat-operated assets in Q1 2024.
Financial
updates
·
Revenue $179.8 million, down from $331.0 million in 3M 2023
(after adjusting for underlift and overlift oil volumes, 3M 2024
adjusted revenues of $236.3 million, against $255.6 million in 3M
2023).
·
Average realised oil price $86.17/bbl (3M 2023: $82.32/bbl);
average realised gas price $3.11/Mscf (3M 2023:
$2.88/Mscf).
·
Unit production opex of $9.6/boe, (3M 2023:
$9.0/boe).
·
Cash generated from operations of $16.8 million, primarily
due to timing of liftings, $95 million received in April for
volumes lifted in March, down from $145.0m in Q1 2023. Capex
invested of $47.1 million (3M 2023: $44.7 million)
·
Balance sheet cash down to $335.8 million (YE 2023: $450.1
million), $128 million MPNU cash deposit not included.
·
Net debt at end March increased to $385 million (Dec 2023:
$305 million), a further $19.3 million of RBL borrowings were
repaid in the quarter. Net Debt to EBITDA was 0.9x.
·
Q1 2024 dividend declared of US3.0 cents per
share.
Corporate
updates
·
On 1st April 2024 Mr. Udoma Udo Udoma became
Independent Non-Executive Chairman and Mr. Bello Rabiu became
Senior Independent Non-Executive Director of the Seplat Energy
Board.
·
On 1st May 2024 Mrs. Eleanor Adaralegbe will join
the Board of Seplat as an Executive Director and will succeed Mr.
Emeka Onwuka as Chief Financial Officer on 21st May
2024.
·
Full year guidance unchanged. Production 44,000-52,000 boepd,
capex $170 million - $200 million.
·
Working with NNPC and government to conclude the acquisition
of ExxonMobil's share capital in Mobil Producing Nigeria Unlimited
("MPNU"). We remain confident that President Tinubu's
administration will approve the transaction.
Post-reporting period events
·
NMDPRA increased the domestic market gas price to $2.42/Mscf
from $2.18/Mscf, effective 1 April 2024. New pricing will be
applied to approximately 30% of gas volumes.
·
On April 14th, 2024, after approximately 2 years
of outage, Zone-6 of SPDC operated Trans Niger Pipeline ("TNP")
resumed operations, four months ahead of management's
expectations.
Roger Brown, Chief Executive
Officer, said:
"Seplat
Energy continued its trend of strong operational performance in the
first quarter. Oil production on OMLs 4, 38, 40 and 41 outperformed
expectations, benefitting from low pipeline losses and deferments,
which were ahead of plan. Cash flow was down in the first quarter,
but this is largely due to timing difference of lifting oil from
the terminals. The business remains strong, production is firmly on
track this year and price realisations remain supportive of cash
generation.
In our FY
2023 results we outlined several growth opportunities for 2024. The
first of these to start generating revenue for Seplat is Sibiri,
which came on stream just a few weeks after the FDP approval was
received from NUPRC. At Abiala (a marginal field within OML 40),
the drilling programme is on track to start during 2Q. We were
delighted to see resumption of operations on the Trans Niger
Pipeline in April, approximately four months ahead of plan. Access
to the pipeline will enable us to increase production from OML53,
as well as providing the primary export route for condensate from
AGPC, which remains on track for first gas in 3Q
2024.
Looking
further forward, we are pleased to share that we discovered
hydrocarbons in deeper reservoirs than had previously been tested
at Sapele-37 and Okhorpuru-9. The initial results are promising,
again highlighting the world class quality of the geology in
Nigeria.
In Nigeria,
we were pleased to see more progressive actions taken by President
Tinubu and the industry regulators. In March, the President signed
executive orders that will provide fiscal incentives in our gas and
midstream businesses. In addition, an executive order was signed
and gazetted into law, which has potential to materially improve
our contracting process and bring the right level of efficiency
that will support costs reductions. We applaud the change, which
can drive much needed efficiency gains across our industry. More
recently NMDPRA lifted the domestic gas price to $2.42/Mscf
supporting revenue generation and re-emphasising the government's
commitment to develop Nigeria's gas resources, a factor aligned
with Pillar 2 in our strategy.
Our message
to investors on MPNU is unchanged. Dialogue between key parties is
active and constructive, and we remain confident that we can reach
a conclusion on this transformational acquisition."
Summary of performance
|
$
million
|
|
₦ billion
|
|
Q1 2024
|
Q1
2023
|
%
Change
|
Q1
2024
|
Q1
2023
|
Revenue
*
|
179.8
|
331.0
|
(45.7%)
|
268.6
|
152.0
|
Gross
profit
|
42.7
|
198.3
|
(78.5%)
|
63.8
|
91.1
|
EBITDA
**
|
123.3
|
140.2
|
(12.0%)
|
184.2
|
64.4
|
Operating
profit (loss)
|
81.9
|
103.7
|
(21.0%)
|
122.4
|
47.6
|
Profit
(loss) before tax
|
69.3
|
86.1
|
(19.5%)
|
103.5
|
39.5
|
Cash
generated from operations
|
16.8
|
145.0
|
(88.4%)
|
25.2
|
66.6
|
Working
interest production (boepd)
|
49,258
|
51,720
|
(4.8%)
|
|
|
Oil
volumes produced (MMbbls)
|
2.77
|
2.73
|
1.5%
|
|
|
Oil
volumes lifted (MMbbls)
|
1.75
|
3.58
|
(51.1%)
|
|
|
Average
realised oil price ($/bbl.)
|
$86.17
|
$82.32
|
4.7%
|
|
|
Average
realised gas price ($/Mscf)
|
$3.11
|
$2.88
|
8.0%
|
|
|
LTIF
|
0
|
0
|
|
|
|
CO2
emissions intensity
from
operated assets, kg/boe
|
29.4
|
26.4
|
11.4%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* 3M 2023 revenue includes an
overlift of $75.4m
** Adjusted for non-cash
items
Responsibility for publication
This announcement has been
authorised for publication on behalf of Seplat Energy by Emeka
Onwuka, Chief Financial Officer, Seplat Energy PLC.
Signed:
Emeka Onwuka
Chief Financial
Officer
Important notice
The information contained within this
announcement is unaudited and deemed by the Company to constitute
inside information as stipulated under Market Abuse Regulations.
Upon the publication of this announcement via Regulatory
Information Services, this inside information is now considered to
be in the public domain.
Certain statements included in these results
contain forward-looking information concerning Seplat Energy's
strategy, operations, financial performance or condition, outlook,
growth opportunities or circumstances in the countries, sectors, or
markets in which Seplat Energy operates. By their nature,
forward-looking statements involve uncertainty because they depend
on future circumstances and relate to events of which not all are
within Seplat Energy's control or can be predicted by Seplat
Energy. Although Seplat Energy believes that the expectations and
opinions reflected in such forward-looking statements are
reasonable, no assurance can be given that such expectations and
opinions will prove to have been correct. Actual results and market
conditions could differ materially from those set out in the
forward-looking statements. No part of these results constitutes,
or shall be taken to constitute, an invitation or inducement to
invest in Seplat Energy or any other entity and must not be relied
upon in any way in connection with any investment decision. Seplat
Energy undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking
statements, whether because of new information, future events or
otherwise, except to the extent legally required.
|
Enquiries:
Seplat
Energy Plc
|
|
Emeka
Onwuka, Chief Financial Officer
|
+234 1 277
0400
|
Eleanor
Adaralegbe, CFO Designate
|
|
James
Thompson, Head of Investor Relations
|
+44 203 725
6500
|
Ayeesha
Aliyu, Investor Relations
|
|
Chioma
Afe, Director, External Affairs & Social Performance
|
|
|
|
FTI
Consulting
|
|
Ben
Brewerton / Christopher Laing
|
+44 203 727 1000
seplatenergy@fticonsulting.com
|
|
|
Citigroup
Global Markets Limited
|
|
Luke
Spells / Peter Catterall
|
+44 207 986 4000
|
|
|
Investec
Bank plc
|
|
Chris Sim / Charles
Craven
|
+44 207 597 4000
|
About Seplat Energy
Seplat Energy PLC (Seplat) is Nigeria's
leading indigenous energy company. Listed on the Nigerian Exchange
Limited (NGX: SEPLAT) and the Main Market of the London Stock
Exchange (LSE: SEPL), we are pursuing a Nigeria-focused growth
strategy in oil and gas, as well as developing a Power & New
Energy business to lead Nigeria's energy transition.
Seplat's energy portfolio consists of seven
oil and gas blocks in the prolific Niger Delta region of Nigeria,
which we operate with partners including the Nigerian Government
and other oil producers. We also have a revenue interest in OML 55.
We operate a 465MMscfd gas processing plant at Oben, in OML4, and
are building the 300MMscfd ANOH Gas Processing Plant in OML53 and a
new 90MMscfd gas processing plant at Sapele in OML41, to augment
our position as a leading supplier of gas to the domestic power
generation market. https://www.seplatenergy.com/
Operating review
Group production
performance
Working interest production for the
three months ended 31 March 2024
|
Q1
2024
|
|
Q1
2023
|
Liquids
|
Gas
|
Total
|
|
Liquids
|
Gas
|
Total
|
|
Seplat
%
|
bopd
|
MMscfd
|
boepd
|
|
bopd
|
MMscfd
|
boepd
|
OMLs 4, 38 &
41
|
45%
|
15,089
|
109.5
|
33,961
|
|
17,613
|
124.1
|
39,002
|
OML 40
|
45%
|
12,470
|
-
|
12,470
|
|
9,568
|
-
|
9,568
|
OML 53
|
40%
|
1,263
|
-
|
1,263
|
|
1,280
|
-
|
1,280
|
OPL 283
|
40%
|
1,564
|
-
|
1,564
|
|
1,870
|
-
|
1,870
|
Total
|
|
30,387
|
109.5
|
49,258
|
|
30,331
|
124.1
|
51,720
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liquid
production volumes as measured at the LACT (Lease Automatic Custody
Transfer) unit for OMLs 4, 38 and 41; OML 40 and OPL 283 flow
station.
Gas conversion factor of 5.8 boe
per scf.
Volumes
stated are subject to reconciliation and may differ from sales
volumes within the period.
During the first three months of 2024, total
working interest production was within 2024 guidance. Production of
49,258 boepd represents a 5.7% increase versus Q4 2023, but a 4.8%
decrease versus the prior year period (3M 2023: 51,720 boepd); the
oil and gas mix was 62% and 38% respectively. Within this, average
daily working interest oil production was stable, growing by 0.2%
while gas working interest production fell 11.8%. Total production
deferment in the period was 22% (3M 2023: 29%), a significant
improvement on prior year performance, due to better asset
availability during the period.
Upstream business
performance
Total liquids production increased
by 1.5% to 2.77 MMbbls in 3M 2024, compared to 2.73 MMbbls in 3M
2023. The modest growth in liquids production during the period was
underpinned by improved liquids production on OML 40.
Western Assets
In OMLs 4, 38, & 41, working
interest liquids production declined 14.3% to 15,089 bopd (3M 2022:
17,613 bopd). The reduction in production was driven by the effects
of natural decline and the delays to the 2023 drilling programme.
Export route availability remained stable during the period. Minor
repairs on the Trans Forcados Pipeline ("TFP") route while an
operational challenge at the Escravos Oil Terminal (EOT) caused a
one-day downtime on Amukpe to Escravos Pipeline ("AEP") in
February, were the only outages of significance in the period. As a
result, total deferments on OML 4, 38, 41 for the period were 13%
(3M 2023: 19%).
Elcrest
Our operations at OML 40 recorded
the strongest growth in the period. Working interest production
from the asset grew by 30.3% to 12,470 bopd in 3M 2024 (3M 2023:
9,568 bopd). OML 40 volumes benefitted from improved export route
availability (both pipeline and terminal), and the ongoing benefit
of the effective drilling campaign in 2023.
We received approval for the full
field development plan at Sibiri on OML 40 in February 2024. The
first phase of the development plan includes commencement of
production from the previously drilled E&A wells; Sibiri-1 and
Sibiri-2. We are pleased to announce that Sibiri-1 was brought
online only a few weeks after receiving development approval,
though contribution to group production in 1Q 2024 was limited.
Work is ongoing to bring Sibiri-2 online later in the
year.
Abiala is the second growth project
planned to be brought online in 2024, it is a marginal field
located in the OML 40 area. At the end of the first quarter the
project remained on schedule. The rig move to the location for the
first production well is on track for the second
quarter.
Eastern Assets
In OML 53, daily working interest
production fell 1.3% to 1,263 bopd in 3M 2024, with the evacuation
of these volumes principally to the nearby Waltersmith Refinery
from our Ohaji operations. Production levels in Q1 2024 were
broadly similar to 2023, with Ohaji supplying crude to the
Waltersmith refinery and following recent conclusion of commercial
terms, it is also able to supply up to 1,000 bopd gross (400 bopd
net) to the Edo refinery. The Jisike field is currently producing
into the Antan-Ebocha line, for export at the Brass terminal. The
export route has been available since August 2023.
Production on OPL 283 declined by
16.3% to 1,564 bopd in 3M 2024. The year over year fall was largely
due to natural decline and lack of new well stock. No new wells are
planned for the license in 2024.
Trans Niger Pipeline (TNP) Update
On the 14th of
April 2024, Zone-6 of the SPDC operated Trans Niger Pipeline
resumed preliminary
operations after successful hydrotesting. The pipeline has
been out of operation since April 2022. Seplat operated
Ohaji field
in OML53 is
evacuated to the export market via this section of the
pipeline. Work is now ongoing on a gradual reopening of wells while
observing the performance of the line for stability. The well stock
includes three wells drilled across 2022 and 2023, which have yet
to produce. We therefore anticipate that output from Ohaji will
increase over the coming quarter.
TNP is also the primary export route for
condensate production for ANOH Gas Processing Company ("AGPC")
which will evacuate condensate into the TNP from the ANOH gas
plant.
Drilling
For 2024, the Company's drilling program is
expected to deliver 13 new wells (11 oil wells and 2 gas wells)
across both operated and non-operated assets. We intend to use the
2024 drilling program to address normal production decline and,
along with the completion of maintenance activities, support
long-term production levels from the assets.
In the first quarter of the year, our drilling
program successfully delivered One well from the 2024 drilling
program, Ovhor-21, and completed two wells;
Okporhuru-9, Sapele-37, which were spudded towards the end of
2023.
Sapele-37 and Okporhuru-9 had multiple targets
in their respective initial plans, and each recorded notable
positive results. Each well had secondary exploration targets in
previously untested deeper stratigraphy in OML 41. We are pleased
to announce the discovery of hydrocarbons, predominantly gas, in
both wells. Okporhuru -9 well discovered multiple
hydrocarbon-bearing intervals in deeper formations. While the
Sapele-37 well (previously Sapele-N) encountered hydrocarbons in
deeper reservoirs, as well as proving up a northernly extension to
the Sapele field. Early indications suggest that these deeper
reservoirs may have commercial potential, and further technical
analysis is now underway to assess the deep potential at Okporhuru,
Sapele and the wider OML 41.
For the remainder of 2024, we plan to deliver
the remaining 12 wells on the 2024 drilling plan. Three wells:
Ovhor-22, Sapele-38, and OBEN KIKB-02, are expected to be completed
during the second quarter. We expect these wells to support
production volumes later in the year.
Midstream Gas business
performance
During the period, the average
working interest gas production volume fell 11.8% to 109.5 MMscfd
in 3M 2024, from 124.1 MMscfd in 3M 2023. The decline was due to
delays bringing two new gas wells onstream. Total gas sales for the
period were 10.0 Bcf (3M 2023: 11.2 Bcf), contributing 38% of the
Company's volumes and 16% of total revenue.
The business continues to pursue
growth opportunities by expanding 3rd party gas sources to maximize
the utilization of the Oben and Sapele gas plants processing hubs.
New customers are being brought onboard to high grade the GSA
customer base and improve revenue generation.
During the period, the Nigerian
Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority ("NMDPRA")
announced upward revisions to the Domestic Base Price ("DBP"). The
DBP for gas is now set at $2.42/Mscf, from $2.18/Mscf previously.
Seplat has contracts to deliver approximately 30% of its gas to
Domestic Gas Delivery Obligation ("DGDO") customers. Effective
1st April 2024 gas will be sold to these customers at
the new DBP.
ANOH Gas Processing Plant
During the quarter, we delivered
continued progress of pre-commissioning work on the ANOH gas plant.
Construction of the flowlines for delivery of wet gas from the
upstream wells have been completed. AGPC has further extended
its safety record on the project to 12 million man-hours without
Lost Time Injury.
The recent return to operations of
the TNP (mentioned above) is an important development as it
de-risks the primary route for export of the condensate produced by
the plant.
Our government partner, NGIC, is
responsible for delivering the pipelines required to transport the
gas from ANOH to the demand centres, including the 23km spur line
and the Obiafu-Obrikom-Oben (OB3) pipeline.
With respect to OB3 pipeline,
tunnelling operations commenced during the first quarter and are
currently ongoing after the tunnel walls were previously
strengthened by a process of grouting. Good progress is also being
made on the Spur Line, with completion currently standing at 88%.
Our government partner anticipates
completion of both pipelines before the end of Q2 2024.
Based on the progress to date, we
believe that we are on target to achieve our planned first gas date
of Q3 2024.
New Energy Business
In line with our strategy to support the
energy transition, we continue to assess various midstream gas,
power, and renewable investment opportunities that are focused on
increasing energy supply and reliability, lowering costs, and
reducing carbon intensity of Nigeria's electricity
consumption.
We continue to monitor reforms within the
energy sector and their possible impact on improving the viability
of investments in the sector. On that front, significant positive
steps have been made in the past quarter with the Nigerian
Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) announcing an increase in
electricity tariff to N225/kwh (from an average of N68/kwh) for
electricity consumers on band A feeders. Consumers on band A
feeders receive 20 - 24 hours of electricity supply daily. While
other bands have their existing pricing unchanged, this represents
a positive step towards achieving a cost reflective tariff within
the power sector.
In addition, the NERC issued a new directive
to electricity distribution companies to source 10% of their power
needs from renewable sources coupled with the announcement of the
Federal government plans to grant subsidies to mini grid developers
via the deployment of solar power mini grids to 150 underserved
sites across seven states. These numerous initiatives continue to
improve the viability of potential investments within this
sector.
HSE Performance
In 3M 2024, The Company has
achieved a total of 2.3 million manhours without any Lost Time
Injury (LTI) on its operated assets, which reflects the Company's
strong focus on safety and the dedication of its workforce to
maintaining a secure work environment. This brings aggregate LTI
free manhours to 12.8 million with over 534 days (13th
October 2022) since last LTI was recorded. In addition, TRIR was
0.0 with no major injuries were reported during this period.
Lastly, no Tier 2 Process Safety Loss of Primary Containment (LOPC)
incident was recorded during the period.
Ending routine flaring
The carbon intensity recorded for the
period was 29.4 kg CO2/boe, higher than the 26.4 kg CO2/boe
recorded in 3M 2023. The Sapele and Ohaji Flow Stations remained
the biggest contributors to higher carbon intensity recorded during
the period. The Company continues to progress efforts to secure
evacuation options for unprocessed associated gas from the Sapele
Flow Station. Alongside this, works continue on construction of the
Sapele Integrated Gas Plant (SIGP), which is scheduled to complete
during H2 2024. Once operational, SIGP offtake has the potential to
materially reduce Group Scope 1 emissions.
Proposed acquisition of
MPNU
On 24 May 2023, we announced that we have
extended with Mobil Development Nigeria Inc. and Mobil Exploration
Nigeria Inc. (ExxonMobil) the Share Sale and Purchase Agreement
(SSPA) for the acquisition of ExxonMobil's share capital of Mobil
Producing Nigeria Unlimited (MPNU) to preserve the transaction
pending the resolution of certain legal proceedings and receipt of
applicable regulatory approvals.
The Board remains confident that the
transaction will be approved, and all associated legal issues will
be resolved. We continue to work with all parties to achieve a
successful outcome, including our financiers who remain supportive,
and have been encouraged by the recent drive of President Tinubu's
administration to promote investment in country. We will provide
further updates as appropriate.
Outlook
Our production guidance for 2024 is
unchanged at 44,000-52,000 boepd. Our Q1 2024 production benefitted
from deferral of planned turnaround maintenance (TAM) at Oben,
which will now occur in August (previously February 2024),
requiring a c.2 week shut down. Given earlier than expected
resumption of the Trans Niger Pipeline (TNP) we may see improved
production from our Eastern Asset than in our base forecast. Once
Ohaji wells have been brought on-line and stabilised, we will be
able to assess the impact on our production guidance.
Our capital expenditure guidance for 2024 is
unchanged at a range of $170 million - $200 million.
We expect cash balances to normalise in the
second quarter given the currently planned lifting schedule,
coupled with the continuation of a supportive commodity price
environment and the payments received in April for the March
liftings.
Financial review
Revenue
The crude oil price was steady year over year
(Brent averaged $81.76/bbl a decrease of just 0.4% vs. 3M 2023's
$82.06/bbl), though the picture during the quarter was one of
steadily increasing oil prices, as geopolitical tensions rose in
the Middle East region.
Though Brent was stable YoY, the Company
achieved a 4.7% growth in average realised crude oil price to
$86.17/bbl in 3M 2024, from $82.32/bbl in 3M 2023. The greater than
usual premium to Brent achieved in the quarter was due to timing,
as our liftings were biased to the end of the quarter when prices
were higher.
Despite a steady oil price, crude oil revenue
declined 49.4% to $150.8 million in 3M 2024, from $297.9 million in
3M 2023. The YoY decline in reported crude oil revenue was
attributed to the timing of liftings, exacerbated by the overlift
reported in 3M 2023. Total crude lifted during the period declined
51.1% to 1.8 MMbbls (3M 2023: 3.6 MMbbls). Net underlift volumes in
3M 2024 totalled 849 kbbls valued at $73.8 million, this was then
adjusted down by $17.3m to reflect the impact on the value of
overlift volumes brought forward from the prior reporting period.
As such, net underlift volumes were revalued to $56.4 million. Our
lifting activities are expected to normalise in subsequent
quarters.
Gas revenue fell by 12.4% to $29.0 million in
3M 2024 (compared to $33.1 million in 3M 2023). The decline in gas
revenue was attributed to lower gas volumes produced during the
period, due principally to delays in new gas wells coming on
stream, these are now expected onstream in Q2 2024. Production fell
10.8% to 10.0 Bscf in 3M 2024, from 11.2 Bscf in 3M 2023, offset by
the average realised gas price, which rose by 8.0% to $3.11/Mscf in
3M-2024, from $2.88/Mscf in 3M 2023. The average realised gas price
improvement reflects the impact of higher gas price negotiated with
off-takers taking effect in the period.
Overall, Oil and Gas sales for 3M 2024 fell
45.7% to $179.8 million, from $331.0 million in 3M 2023.
Gross profit
Gross profit fell 78.5% to $42.7m, from the
$198.3m recorded in 3M 2023. Non-production costs primarily
included $50.8 million in royalties and $41.4 million in
depreciation, depletion, and amortisation (DD&A), contrasting
with $47.4 million in royalties and $36.2 million in DD&A in
the previous period.
Direct operating costs, which encompass
expenses related to crude-handling charges (CHC), barging/trucking,
operations and maintenance, amounted to $42.8 million in 3M 2024,
marking a 5.4% decrease from the $45.3 million incurred in 3M 2023.
This fall in direct operating costs is attributed to the lower
operational and maintenance expenses in the period despite higher
produced liquid volumes in 3M 2024.
Considering the cost per barrel
equivalent basis, production operating expenses (opex) were
$9.6/boe in 3M 2024, compared to $9.0/boe in 3M 2023.
Operating profit
Operating profit
decreased by 21.0% to $81.9 million, from $103.7 million achieved
in 3M 2023. This decline in operating profit was mostly attributed
to a combination of lower revenues and higher DD&A (arising
from changes in the basis of computation of DD&A versus the
prior period) and General and Administrative (G&A)
expenses.
G&A expenses amounted to $24.1
million, 17.2% higher than the $20.5 million incurred in 3M 2023.
The increase in G&A costs was mainly due to share-based
expenses towards employee benefits relating to the Long-Term
Incentive Plan (LTIP). Seplat remains committed to minimising
G&A expenses and continues to implement measures to manage all
costs.
During the period, we reported a
non-cash foreign exchange gain of $6.0 million (from revaluation of
Naira assets & liabilities).
After adjusting for non-cash items such as
impairment, fair value losses, and exchange gains, the adjusted
EBITDA for the period was $123.3 million (3M 2023: $140.2 million),
resulting in an adjusted EBITDA margin of 68.6% (3M 2023:
42.4%).
Taxation
The income tax expense of $71.2 million
includes a current tax charge of $13.9 million and a deferred tax
charge of $57.3 million. The significant increase in deferred tax
charge for the quarter was due to both the sizable underlift
position and unrealised FX gains recorded during the period,
resulting in an effective tax rate of 102.8% (3M 2023:
33.2%). Changes to underlift position and
exchange rates in future will continue to impact the foreign
exchange differences position, and this will in turn reflect in the
tax result as movements between current and deferred tax
positions.
Effective
tax rate analysis
|
Income
tax expense
|
Tax rate
|
Profit
before tax ($'million)
|
Current
|
Deferred
|
Total
|
ETR
(Effective Tax
Rate)
|
Current
Tax rate
|
69.3
|
13.9
|
57.3
|
71.2
|
103%
|
33%
|
Net result
Profit before tax declined by 19.5%, amounting
to $69.3 million, compared to $86.1 million in 3M 2023. However,
primarily due to the significant deferred taxation charge in the
period, a net loss of $1.9 million was recorded as opposed to a net
profit of $57.5 million in 3M 2023. After adjusting
for deferred taxes, profit after tax totals $55.3 million, against
$58.0 million in 3M 2023.
The profit attributable to equity holders of
the parent company, representing shareholders, was $1.0 million in
3M 2024, which resulted in basic earnings per share of $0.002/share
for the period (3M 2023: $0.10/share).
Cash flows from operating
activities
During the period, the Company generated $16.8
million in cash from its operations, a decrease from the $145.0
million generated in 3M 2023. Primarily due to working capital
effects, comprised of the reduction in overlift position and
revaluation of Naira payables due to devaluation of the currency in
the period. 2Q 2024 operating cash flow is anticipated to benefit
from the normalisation of these working capital
dynamics.
Net cash flow from operating activities
amounted to $14.9 million in 3M 2024, compared to $141.7 million in
3M 2023. This figure includes lower tax payments of $0.5 million
and a higher hedging premium of $1.4 million during the current
period, while in the previous year, tax payments were $2.1 million,
and the hedging premium paid was $1.2 million.
During the quarter, we continued to receive
cash call payments from our JV partners. For OMLs 4, 38, & 41,
we received a net amount of $97.0 million towards settlement of
cash call receivables on our NEPL/Seplat JV, bringing receivable
balance to $58.0 million. On Elcrest, we received $54.0 million
from NEPL towards settlement of cash call receivables, bringing the
outstanding balance to $28.0 million. Receivables outstanding from our JV partner on OML 53 as of March 2024 are $18
million, after we received c.$1.0 million to settle part of
outstanding receivables. In April, we reached an agreement with our
joint venture (JV) partner, NUIMS, which will support a
normalisation of lifting operations and provides a mechanism to
reduce JV receivables.
Cash flows from investing
activities
The total net cash outflow from investing
activities was $32.5 million, which decreased from the $41.6
million recorded in 3M 2023. We received $2.0 million in respect to
the divestment from Ubima and $10.9 million from our financial
interest in OML 55.
The capital expenditure on oil & gas
assets during the period was $46.4 million, including
$37.4 million invested in drilling
activities and $8.9 million invested in engineering
projects. Total capex (including other fixed assets) was $47.1
million.
Cash flows from financing
activities
Net cash outflows from financing activities
were $67.4 million, which increased from the $45.3 million recorded
in 3M 2023.
These outflows included $32.2 million for
interest on loans and borrowings, reflecting the cost of servicing
the Company's debt obligations. Additionally, a commitment fee and
associated transaction cost of $2.1 million was incurred on our
credit facilities. The loan repayments of $19.3 million represents
further principal repayments on the Eland Senior RBL Facility,
bringing our total repayment on the facility to $41.3
million.
Liquidity
The balance sheet
continues to remain healthy with a solid liquidity
position.
Net debt
reconciliation 31 March 2024
|
$ million*
|
Interest Rate
|
Maturity
|
Senior
notes*
|
642.7
|
7.75%
|
April 2026
|
Westport
RBL*
|
68.9
|
SOFR +8%
|
March 2026
|
Off-take
facility*
|
9.6
|
SOFR +10.5%
|
April 2027
|
Total
borrowings
|
721.2
|
|
|
Cash and
cash equivalents (exclusive of restricted
cash)
|
335.8
|
|
|
Net
debt
|
385.4
|
|
|
* Calculation of outstanding
balances reflects financial reporting approach of fee accruals and
interest treatment. The principal outstanding from a legal
perspective is Senior notes $650m, Westport RBL $68.75m and
Westport offtake facility $11m
Seplat Energy ended 3M 2024 with
gross debt of $721.2 million (with maturities in 2026 and 2027) and
cash at bank of $335.8 million, leaving net debt at $385.4 million.
The restricted cash balance of $30.0 million includes $8.0 million and $21.0 million set aside in the
stamping reserve and debt service reserve accounts for the
revolving credit facility.
As the Company continuously reviews
its funding and maturity profile, it continues to monitor the
market in ensuring that it is well positioned for any refinancing
and or buy back opportunities for the current debt facilities -
including potentially the $650 million 7.75% 144A/Reg S bond
maturing in 2026.
Dividend
In line with the Company's quarterly dividend
policy, the board has approved a Q1 2024 dividend of US3.0 cents
per share (subject to appropriate WHT) to be paid to shareholders
whose names appear in the Register of Members as at the close
of business on 31 May
2024.
Hedging
Seplat's hedging policy aims to guarantee
appropriate levels of cash flow assurance in times of oil price
weakness and volatility. Total volumes hedged till date in 2024
amount to 4.5 MMbbls. For Q1 2024, Seplat hedged 1.5 MMbbls of
dated Brent deferred premium put options at $65/bbl (at a cost of
$1.08/bbl); for Q2 2024, Seplat hedged 1.5 MMbbls dated Brent
deferred premium put options at $55/bbl
(at a cost of $0.86/bbl); and for Q3 2024, Seplat hedged 1.5 MMbbls
dated Brent deferred premium put options at $60/bbl (at a cost of
$0.86/bbl).
Oil put options
|
Q1 2024
|
Q2 2024
|
Q3 2024
|
Volume hedged (MMbbls)
|
1.5
|
1.5
|
1.5
|
Price hedged ($/bbl.)
|
65
|
55
|
60
|
Additional barrels are expected to
be hedged for Q4 2024, in line with the approach to target hedging
two quarters in advance. The Board and management team closely
monitor prevailing oil market dynamics and will consider further
measures to provide appropriate levels of cash flow assurance in
times of oil price weakness and volatility.
Petroleum Industry Act (PIA)
Implementation Status
Since submitting the conditional
application to convert all our assets to the PIA regime in February
2023, our multidisciplinary team has been diligently preparing the
Company for full compliance with the various aspects of the PIA and
anchor regulations as they impact Seplat. Meanwhile, the regulator
is finalising the guidelines for the conversion and has shared
concession contracts with converting companies to enable a thorough
review and understanding of the contractual terms and obligations
that will be applicable under the new PIA regime. Key technical
issues that need to be resolved include modalities around
establishing decommissioning & abandonment fund, guidelines
alignment on acreage delineation and retention areas, and process
flow for Minimum Work Program (MWP) commitment on retaining
prospecting license areas, environmental remediation and management
- these all form part of the conditions precedent to conversion.
The long-stop date for the fulfilment of the condition's precedent,
which was extended to September 30, 2023, has expired; we expect a
new date to be communicated.
Share dealing policy
The Company confirms that, to the best of its
knowledge, there has been compliance with the Company's share
dealing policy during the period.
Free float
The Company's free float on 29
March 2024 was 29%.