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UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
D.C. 20549
FORM
8-K
CURRENT
REPORT
Pursuant
to Section 13 or 15(d)
of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date
of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 31, 2024
Calidi
Biotherapeutics, Inc.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
|
001-40789 |
|
86-2967193 |
(State
or other jurisdiction
of
incorporation) |
|
(Commission
File
Number) |
|
(I.R.S.
Employer
Identification
No.) |
4475
Executive Dr., Suite 200,
San
Diego, CA |
|
92121 |
(Address
of principal executive offices) |
|
(Zip
Code) |
Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code: (858) 794-9600
Not
Applicable
(Former
name or former address, if changed since last report)
Check
the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under
any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
☐ |
Written
communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
|
|
☐ |
Soliciting
material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
|
|
☐ |
Pre-commencement
communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
|
|
☐ |
Pre-commencement
communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Title
of each class |
|
Trading
Symbol |
|
Name
of each exchange on which registered |
|
|
|
|
|
Common
stock, par value $0.0001 per share |
|
CLDI |
|
NYSE
American LLC |
|
|
|
|
|
Redeemable
warrants, each whole warrant exercisable for one share of common stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share |
|
CLDIWS |
|
NYSE
American LLC |
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405
of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging
growth company ☒
If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Item
1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.
On
May 31, 2024, Calidi Biotherapeutics, Inc., (“we,” “our,” or the “Company”) entered into
an inducement offer letter agreement (the “Inducement Letter”) with 9 holders (each, a “Holder”) of
our existing Series B unit purchase warrants (“Series B Warrants”) and Series C unit purchase
warrants (“Series C Warrants” and together with the Series B Warrants, the “Existing Warrants”), which
warrants were originally issued on April 18, 2024 and had an exercise price of $0.60. Pursuant to the Inducement Letter, such warrant
holders immediately exercised some or all of their respective outstanding Series B Warrants and C Warrants to purchase
up to an aggregate of 10,698,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, Series B-1 common stock purchase warrants
(“Series B-1 Warrants”) to purchase up to 2,673,000 shares of common stock and Series C-1 common stock
purchase warrants (“Series C-1 Warrants” and together with the Series B-1 Warrants, the “Series Warrants”)
to purchase up to 8,025,000 shares of common stock, at a reduced exercise price of $0.20. The Series Warrants are
exercisable for term of 5 years from the initial exercise date at a reduced exercise price of $0.20. The gross proceeds to the
Company from the exercise of the Existing Warrants are expected to be approximately $2.1 million in cash, prior
to deducting placement agent fees and estimated offering expenses.
In
consideration for the immediate exercise of some or all of the Existing Warrants for cash, the Company agreed to issue
unregistered new Series D common stock purchase warrants (“New Series D Warrants”) to purchase up to 10,698,000 shares of common stock. The New Series D Warrants will have an exercise price of $0.30 per share, will be initially
exercisable upon receipt of stockholder approvals as may be required by the rules of the NYSE American and will have a term
of 66 months from the issuance date. The terms of the New Series D Warrants are substantially the same as the Series Warrants,
with the exception of the difference in exercise period and exercise price.
We
engaged Ladenburg Thalmann & Co, Inc. (“Ladenburg”) to provide exclusive financial services in connection
with the transactions summarized above and we have agreed to pay Ladenburg a fee equal to 8.0% of the aggregate gross
proceeds received from the holder’s exercise of their Existing Warrants. In addition, we have also agreed to
reimburse Ladenburg for its accountable legal expenses in connection with the exercise of the Existing Warrants and the
issuance of the New Series D Warrants and pay Ladenburg a management fee of 1% of the aggregate gross proceeds received from the holder’s exercise
of their Existing Warrants. The issuance of the New Series D Warrants is expected to occur on June 3, 2024 (the
“Closing Date”), subject to satisfaction of customary closing conditions. We expect to use the net proceeds from these
transactions for general corporate purposes.
The
shares of our common stock underlying the Series B Warrants, Series C Warrants and the Series Warrants have been registered
pursuant to an existing registration statement on Form S-1, as amended (File No.: 333-276741) declared effective by the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on April 15, 2024.
Pursuant
to the Inducement Letter, we also agreed to file
a registration statement on Form S-1 providing for the resale of the common stock issuable upon the exercise of the New Series
D Warrants (the “Resale Registration Statement”), within 6 months of the Closing Date, and to use its best efforts
to have such Resale Registration Statement declared effective by the SEC and to keep the Resale Registration Statement effective
at all times until no holder of the New Series D Warrants owns any New Series D Warrants or common stock underlying the
New Series D Warrants.
In
addition, we have also agreed not to (a)(i) for 30 days following the Closing Date, issue, enter into any agreement to issue or announce
the issuance or proposed issuance of any shares of common stock or common stock equivalents or (ii) file any registration statement or
any amendment or supplement thereto, in each case other than the prospectus or the filing a registration statement on Form S-8 in connection
with any employee compensation plan, subject to exceptions; and (b) enter into variable rate financing for a period of for the 6 months
following the Closing Date, subject to exceptions.
The
forms of the New Series D Warrants and Inducement Letter are filed as Exhibits 4.1 and 10.1, respectively, to this Current Report
on Form 8-K and are incorporated herein by reference. The foregoing description of the terms of the New Series D Warrants,
and Inducement Letter are not intended to be complete and are qualified in its entirety by reference to such exhibits. The Inducement
Letter contains customary representations, warranties and covenants by us which were made only for the purposes of such agreements and
as of specific dates, were solely for the benefit of the parties to such agreements and may be subject to limitations agreed upon by
the contracting parties.
Item
3.02 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities.
The
description of the New Series D Warrants under Item 1.01 of this Form 8-K is incorporated by reference herein.
The
New Series D Warrants will be issued
pursuant to the exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act available under Section 4(a)(2) and Regulation D issued
thereunder. Neither the issuance of the New Series D Warrants nor the common stock issuable upon exercise of the New Series
D Warrants have been registered under the Securities Act and such securities may not be offered or sold in the
United States absent registration or an exemption from registration under the Securities Act and any applicable state securities laws.
Neither
this Current Report on Form 8-K nor any exhibit attached hereto is an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy our securities.
Item 7.01 Regulation
FD Disclosure.
On
May 31, 2024, the Company issued a press release announcing the transactions described in Item 1.01 above. A copy of the press release
is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.
The
information reported under Item 7.01 in this Current Report on Form 8-K, including Exhibit 99.1, is being “furnished” and
shall not be deemed filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)
or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.
Item
9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d)
Exhibits
SIGNATURE
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
|
Calidi
Biotherapeutics, Inc. |
Dated:
May 31, 2024 |
|
|
|
By: |
/s/
Andrew Jackson |
|
Name: |
Andrew
Jackson |
|
Title: |
Chief
Financial Officer |
Exhibit
4.1
NEITHER
THIS SECURITY NOR THE SECURITIES FOR WHICH THIS SECURITY IS EXERCISABLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED
(THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS
OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THIS SECURITY IS SUBJECT TO THE TRANSFER RESTRICTIONS
SET FORTH HEREIN AND IN THE LETTER AGREEMENT, DATED MAY [__], 2024, AS AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME, COPIES OF WHICH ARE AVAILABLE WITH
THE SECRETARY OF THE COMPANY. THIS SECURITY AND THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE OF THIS SECURITY MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH
A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN SECURED BY SUCH SECURITIES.
FORM
OF SERIES D COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT
CALIDI
BIOTHERAPEUTICS, INC.
Warrant
Shares: ____________ |
Issue
Date: June [__], 2024 |
THIS
SERIES D COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT (the “Warrant”) certifies that, for value received, _______________
or its assigns (the “Holder”) is entitled, upon the terms and subject to the limitations on exercise and the
conditions hereinafter set forth, at any time on or after the Stockholder Approval Date (as defined in the Letter Agreement) (the “Initial
Exercise Date”) and on or prior to 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the date that is the five (5) year and six (6) month anniversary
of the Initial Exercise Date, provided that, if such date is not a Trading Day, the date that is the immediately following Trading Day
(the “Termination Date”), but not thereafter, to subscribe for and purchase from Calidi Biotherapeutics, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the “Company”), up to _________ shares (as subject to adjustment hereunder, the “Warrant Shares”)
of Common Stock. The purchase price of one share of Common Stock under this Warrant shall be equal to the Exercise Price, as defined
in Section 2(b). This Warrant is being issued in consideration for Holder’s exercise of a Series C Unit Purchase Warrant issued
to Holder on or about April 18, 2024 pursuant to the Letter Agreement.
Section
1. Definitions. In addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this Warrant, the following terms have the meanings indicated
in this Section 1:
“Affiliate”
means any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control
with a Person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
“Bid
Price” means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (a) if the Common Stock
is then listed or quoted on a Trading Market, the bid price of the Common Stock for the time in question (or the nearest preceding date)
on the Trading Market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m.
(New York City time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York City time)), (b) if OTCQB or OTCQX is not a Trading Market, the volume weighted average price
of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on OTCQB or OTCQX as applicable, (c) if the Common Stock is not then
listed or quoted for trading on OTCQB or OTCQX and if prices for the Common Stock are then reported on The Pink Open Market (or a similar
organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per share of the Common Stock so reported,
or (d) in all other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser selected in good
faith by the Holders of a majority in interest of the Series D Warrants then outstanding and reasonably acceptable to the Company, the
fees and expenses of which shall be paid by the Company.
“Board
of Directors” means the board of directors of the Company.
“Business
Day” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in The City of New York are authorized
or required by law to remain closed; provided, however, for clarification, commercial banks shall not be deemed to be authorized
or required by law to remain closed due to “stay at home”, “shelter-in-place”, “non-essential employee”
or any other similar orders or restrictions or the closure of any physical branch locations at the direction of any governmental authority
so long as the electronic funds transfer systems (including for wire transfers) of commercial banks in The City of New York generally
are open for use by customers on such day.
“Commission”
means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Common
Stock” means the voting common stock of the Company, par value $0.0001 per share, and any other class of securities into which
such securities may hereafter be reclassified or changed.
“Common
Stock Equivalents” means any securities of the Company or the Subsidiaries which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire
at any time Common Stock, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, right, option, warrant or other instrument that is
at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.
“Exchange
Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Letter
Agreement” means the letter agreement, dated as of May [__], 2024, by and between the Company and the Holder.
“Person”
means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability
company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.
“Purchase
Agreement” means the securities purchase agreement, dated as of April 16, 2024, by and between the Company and each of the
purchasers signatory thereto.
“Registration
Statement” means the Company’s registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-276741).
“Reverse
Stock Split Date” means the first date following the Issue Date on which a reverse stock split of the Common Stock is approved
and deemed effective.
“Securities
Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Series
D Warrants” means, collectively, all the Series D Common Stock Purchase Warrants issued in connection with respective holder’s
exercise of Series C Unit Purchase Warrant pursuant to the Letter Agreement.
“Subsidiary”
means any subsidiary of the Company and shall, where applicable, also include any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company formed
or acquired after the date hereof.
“Trading
Day” means a day on which the Common Stock is traded on a Trading Market.
“Trading
Market” means any of the following markets or exchanges on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the date
in question: the NYSE American, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, or the New York
Stock Exchange (or any successors to any of the foregoing).
“Transfer
Agent” means Equiniti Trust Company, LLC., the current transfer agent of the Company, with a mailing address of 55 Challenger
Road 2nd floor, Ridgefield Park, New Jersey 07660, and any successor transfer agent of the Company.
“Trigger
Date” means the sixth (6th) Trading Day immediately following the Reverse Stock Split Date.
“VWAP”
means, for any date, the price determined by the first
of the following clauses that applies: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed or quoted on a Trading Market, the daily volume weighted
average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the Trading Market on which the Common Stock is then
listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m. (New York City time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York City time)),
(b) if OTCQB or OTCQX is not a Trading Market, the volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding
date) on OTCQB or OTCQX as applicable, (c) if the Common Stock is not then listed or quoted for trading on OTCQB or OTCQX and if prices
for the Common Stock are then reported on The Pink Open Market (or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting
prices), the most recent bid price per share of the Common Stock so reported, or (d) in all other cases, the fair market value of a share
of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser selected in good faith by the holders
of a majority in interest of the Series D Warrants then outstanding and reasonably acceptable to the Company, the fees and expenses
of which shall be paid by the Company.
“Warrants”
means this Warrant and other Common Stock purchase warrants, including Series A Common Stock Purchase Warrants, Series B Unit Purchase
Warrants, Series C Unit Purchase Warrants, Series B-1 Common Stock Purchase Warrants, and Series C-1 Common Stock Purchase Warrants issued
by the Company pursuant to the Registration Statement, and /or any other warrants issued to Holder to the Company pursuant to which Holder
may acquire securities of the Company.
Section
2. Exercise.
a)
Exercise of Warrant. Exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant may be made, in whole or in part, at any time
or times on or after the Initial Exercise Date and on or before the Termination Date by delivery to the Company of a duly executed PDF
copy submitted by e-mail (or e-mail attachment) of the Notice of Exercise in the form annexed hereto (the “Notice of Exercise”).
Within the earlier of (i) one (1) Trading Day and (ii) the number of Trading Days comprising the Standard Settlement Period (as defined
in Section 2(d)(i) herein) following the date of exercise as aforesaid, the Holder shall deliver the aggregate Exercise Price for the
Warrant Shares specified in the applicable Notice of Exercise by wire transfer or cashier’s check drawn on a United States bank
unless the cashless exercise procedure specified in Section 2(c) below is specified in the applicable Notice of Exercise. No ink-original
Notice of Exercise shall be required, nor shall any medallion guarantee (or other type of guarantee or notarization) of any Notice of
Exercise be required. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this
Warrant to the Company until the Holder has purchased all of the Warrant Shares available hereunder and the Warrant has been exercised
in full, in which case, the Holder shall surrender this Warrant to the Company for cancellation as soon as reasonably practicable following
the date on which the final Notice of Exercise is delivered to the Company. Partial exercises of this Warrant resulting in purchases
of a portion of the total number of Warrant Shares available hereunder shall have the effect of lowering the outstanding number of Warrant
Shares purchasable hereunder in an amount equal to the applicable number of Warrant Shares purchased. The Holder and the Company shall
maintain records showing the number of Warrant Shares purchased and the date of such purchases. The Company shall deliver any objection
to any Notice of Exercise within one (1) Trading Day of receipt of such notice. The Holder and any assignee, by acceptance of this
Warrant, acknowledge and agree that, by reason of the provisions of this paragraph, following the purchase of a portion of the Warrant
Shares hereunder, the number of Warrant Shares available for purchase hereunder at any given time may be less than the amount stated
on the face hereof.
b)
Exercise Price. The exercise price per share of Common Stock under this Warrant shall be $0.30, subject to adjustment hereunder
(the “Exercise Price”). In addition, on the Trigger Date, the Exercise Price shall be reduced, and only reduced, to the lesser
of (i) the then Exercise Price and (ii) 90% of the lowest VWAP for the five (5) Trading Day period immediately prior to the Trigger Date
(the “Reset Exercise Price”), which shall thereafter be the new Exercise Price, subject to further adjustment hereunder,
and such five (5) Trading Day period shall be referred to herein as a “Reset Measurement Period”. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
the Holder shall have the right to exercise this Warrant, in whole or in part, during the Reset Measurement Period at the Reset Measurement
Period Exercise Price defined as follows. The Reset Measurement Period Exercise Price for this Warrant so exercised during the Reset
Measurement Period will be equal to 90% of the lowest VWAP for the period beginning on the first Trading Day of the Reset Measurement
Period and ending on the trading day preceding the date of exercise (the “Reset Measurement Period Exercise Price”). For
clarity, in the event the Holder does not exercise this Warrant, or only in part, during the Reset Measurement Period, the exercise price
for the unexercised Warrant will equal the Reset Exercise Price. The Company shall notify each Holder of the start of the Repricing Period
(each notice, a “Repricing Period Adjustment Notice”). For purposes of clarification, whether or not the Company provides
a Repricing Period Adjustment Notice pursuant to this Section, each Holder shall only be required to pay the Reset Exercise Price with
respect to such exercise, regardless of whether a Holder accurately refers to such price in any Notice of Exercise. If the aggregate
Exercise Price paid by the Holder exceeds the amount that should have been paid based on the Reset Exercise Price, the Company shall
promptly return any excess aggregate Exercise Price to the Holder.
c)
Cashless Exercise. If at the time of exercise hereof after the Stockholder Approval Date there is no effective registration statement
registering, or the prospectus contained therein is not available for the issuance of the Warrant Shares to the Holder, then this Warrant
may also be exercised, in whole or in part, at such time by means of a “cashless exercise” in which the Holder shall be entitled
to receive a number of Warrant Shares equal to the quotient obtained by dividing [(A-B) (X)] by (A), where:
(A)
= as applicable: (i) the VWAP on the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if such Notice of
Exercise is (1) both executed and delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof on a day that is not a Trading Day or (2) both executed and
delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof on a Trading Day prior to the opening of “regular trading hours” (as defined in
Rule 600(b) of Regulation NMS promulgated under the federal securities laws) on such Trading Day, (ii) at the option of the Holder, either
(y) the VWAP on the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise or (z) the Bid Price of the Common
Stock on the principal Trading Market as reported by Bloomberg L.P. (“Bloomberg”) as of the time of the Holder’s
execution of the applicable Notice of Exercise if such Notice of Exercise is executed during “regular trading hours” on a
Trading Day and is delivered within two (2) hours thereafter (including until two (2) hours after the close of “regular trading
hours” on a Trading Day) pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof or (iii) the VWAP on the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if
the date of such Notice of Exercise is a Trading Day and such Notice of Exercise is both executed and delivered pursuant to Section 2(a)
hereof after the close of “regular trading hours” on such Trading Day;
(B)
= the Exercise Price of this Warrant, as adjusted hereunder; and
(X)
= the number of Warrant Shares that would be issuable upon exercise of this Warrant in accordance with the terms of this Warrant if such
exercise were by means of a cash exercise rather than a cashless exercise.
If
Warrant Shares are issued in such a cashless exercise, the parties acknowledge and agree that in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the
Securities Act, the Warrant Shares shall take on the registered characteristics of the Warrant being exercised. The Company agrees not
to take any position contrary to this Section 2(c).
d)
Mechanics of Exercise.
i.
Delivery of Warrant Shares Upon Exercise. The Company shall cause the Warrant Shares purchased hereunder to be transmitted by
the Transfer Agent to the Holder by crediting the account of the Holder’s or its designee’s balance account with The Depository
Trust Company through its Deposit or Withdrawal at Custodian system (“DWAC”) if the Company is then a participant
in such system and either (A) there is an effective registration statement permitting the issuance of the Warrant Shares to or resale
of the Warrant Shares by the Holder or (B) the Warrant is being exercised via cashless exercise, and otherwise by physical delivery of
a certificate, registered in the Company’s share register in the name of the Holder or its designee, for the number of Warrant
Shares to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise to the address specified by the Holder in the Notice of Exercise by
the date that is the earliest of (i) two (2) Trading Days after the delivery to the Company of the Notice of Exercise, (ii) one (1) Trading
Day after delivery of the aggregate Exercise Price to the Company and (iii) the number of Trading Days comprising the Standard Settlement
Period after the delivery to the Company of the Notice of Exercise (such date, the “Warrant Share Delivery Date”).
Upon delivery of the Notice of Exercise, the Holder shall be deemed for all corporate purposes to have become the holder of record of
the Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant has been exercised, irrespective of the date of delivery of the Warrant Shares,
provided that payment of the aggregate Exercise Price (other than in the case of a cashless exercise) is received by the Warrant Share
Delivery Date. If the Company fails for any reason to deliver to the Holder the Warrant Shares subject to a Notice of Exercise by the
Warrant Share Delivery Date, the Company shall pay to the Holder, in cash, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty, for each $1,000
of Warrant Shares subject to such exercise (based on the VWAP of the Common Stock on the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise),
$10 per Trading Day (increasing to $20 per Trading Day on the third (3rd) Trading Day after the Warrant Share Delivery Date)
for each Trading Day after such Warrant Share Delivery Date until such Warrant Shares are delivered or Holder rescinds such exercise.
The Company agrees to maintain a transfer agent that is a participant in the FAST program so long as this Warrant remains outstanding
and exercisable. As used herein, “Standard Settlement Period” means the standard settlement period, expressed in a
number of Trading Days, on the Company’s primary Trading Market with respect to the Common Stock as in effect on the date of delivery
of the Notice of Exercise.
ii.
Delivery of New Warrants Upon Exercise. If this Warrant shall have been exercised in part, the Company shall, at the request of
a Holder and upon surrender of this Warrant certificate, at the time of delivery of the Warrant Shares, deliver to the Holder a new Warrant
evidencing the rights of the Holder to purchase the unpurchased Warrant Shares called for by this Warrant, which new Warrant shall in
all other respects be identical with this Warrant.
iii.
Rescission Rights. If the Company fails to cause the Transfer Agent to transmit to the Holder the Warrant Shares pursuant to Section
2(d)(i) by the Warrant Share Delivery Date, then the Holder will have the right to rescind such exercise.
iv.
Compensation for Buy-In on Failure to Timely Deliver Warrant Shares Upon Exercise. In addition to any other rights available to
the Holder, if the Company fails to cause the Transfer Agent to transmit to the Holder the Warrant Shares in accordance with the provisions
of Section 2(d)(i) above pursuant to an exercise on or before the Warrant Share Delivery Date, and if after such date the Holder is required
by its broker to purchase (in an open market transaction or otherwise) or the Holder’s brokerage firm otherwise purchases, shares
of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of the Warrant Shares which the Holder anticipated receiving upon
such exercise (a “Buy-In”), then the Company shall (A) pay in cash to the Holder the amount, if any, by which (x)
the Holder’s total purchase price (including brokerage commissions, if any) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased exceeds
(y) the amount obtained by multiplying (1) the number of Warrant Shares that the Company was required to deliver to the Holder in connection
with the exercise at issue times (2) the price at which the sell order giving rise to such purchase obligation was executed, and (B)
at the option of the Holder, either reinstate the portion of the Warrant and equivalent number of Warrant Shares for which such exercise
was not honored (in which case such exercise shall be deemed rescinded) or deliver to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock
that would have been issued had the Company timely complied with its exercise and delivery obligations hereunder. For example, if the
Holder purchases Common Stock having a total purchase price of $11,000 to cover a Buy-In with respect to an attempted exercise of shares
of Common Stock with an aggregate sale price giving rise to such purchase obligation of $10,000, under clause (A) of the immediately
preceding sentence the Company shall be required to pay the Holder $1,000. The Holder shall provide the Company with written notice indicating
the amounts payable to the Holder in respect of the Buy-In and, upon request of the Company, evidence of the amount of such loss. Nothing
herein shall limit a Holder’s right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without
limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Company’s failure to timely deliver shares
of Common Stock upon exercise of the Warrant as required pursuant to the terms hereof.
v.
No Fractional Shares or Scrip. No fractional shares or scrip representing fractional shares shall be issued upon the exercise
of this Warrant. As to any fraction of a share which the Holder would otherwise be entitled to purchase upon such exercise, the Company
shall, at its election, either pay a cash adjustment in respect of such final fraction in an amount equal to such fraction multiplied
by the Exercise Price or round up to the next whole share.
vi.
Charges, Taxes and Expenses. Issuance of Warrant Shares shall be made without charge to the Holder for any issue or transfer tax
or other incidental expense in respect of the issuance of such Warrant Shares, all of which taxes and expenses shall be paid by the Company,
and such Warrant Shares shall be issued in the name of the Holder or in such name or names as may be directed by the Holder; provided,
however, that in the event that Warrant Shares are to be issued in a name other than the name of the Holder, this Warrant when
surrendered for exercise shall be accompanied by the Assignment Form attached hereto duly executed by the Holder and the Company may
require, as a condition thereto, the payment of a sum sufficient to reimburse it for any transfer tax incidental thereto. The Company
shall pay all Transfer Agent fees required for same-day processing of any Notice of Exercise and all fees to the Depository Trust Company
(or another established clearing corporation performing similar functions) required for same-day electronic delivery of the Warrant Shares.
vii.
Closing of Books. The Company will not close its stockholder books or records in any manner which prevents the timely exercise
of this Warrant, pursuant to the terms hereof.
e)
Holder’s Exercise Limitations. The Company shall not effect any exercise of this Warrant, and a Holder shall not have the
right to exercise any portion of this Warrant, pursuant to Section 2 or otherwise, to the extent that after giving effect to such issuance
after exercise as set forth on the applicable Notice of Exercise, the Holder (together with the Holder’s Affiliates, and any other
Persons acting as a group together with the Holder or any of the Holder’s Affiliates (such Persons, “Attribution Parties”)),
would beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined below). For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the
number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Holder and its Affiliates and Attribution Parties shall include the number
of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant with respect to which such determination is being made, but shall exclude
the number of shares of Common Stock which would be issuable upon (i) exercise of the remaining, nonexercised portion of this Warrant
beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties and (ii) exercise or conversion of the unexercised or
nonconverted portion of any other securities of the Company (including, without limitation, any other Common Stock Equivalents) subject
to a limitation on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained herein beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its
Affiliates or Attribution Parties. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, for purposes of this Section 2(e), beneficial ownership
shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, it being
acknowledged by the Holder that the Company is not representing to the Holder that such calculation is in compliance with Section 13(d)
of the Exchange Act and the Holder is solely responsible for any schedules required to be filed in accordance therewith. To the extent
that the limitation contained in this Section 2(e) applies, the determination of whether this Warrant is exercisable (in relation to
other securities owned by the Holder together with any Affiliates and Attribution Parties) and of which portion of this Warrant is exercisable
shall be in the sole discretion of the Holder, and the submission of a Notice of Exercise shall be deemed to be the Holder’s determination
of whether this Warrant is exercisable (in relation to other securities owned by the Holder together with any Affiliates and Attribution
Parties) and of which portion of this Warrant is exercisable, in each case subject to the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, and the Company
shall have no obligation to verify or confirm the accuracy of such determination. In addition, a determination as to any group status
as contemplated above shall be determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder. For purposes of this Section 2(e), in determining the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock, a Holder may rely on
the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock as reflected in (A) the Company’s most recent periodic or annual report filed
with the Commission, as the case may be, (B) a more recent public announcement by the Company or (C) a more recent written notice by
the Company or the Transfer Agent setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding. Upon the written or oral request of
a Holder, the Company shall within one (1) Trading Day confirm orally and in writing to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock
then outstanding. In any case, the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be determined after giving effect to the conversion
or exercise of securities of the Company, including this Warrant, by the Holder or its Affiliates or Attribution Parties since the date
as of which such number of outstanding shares of Common Stock was reported. The “Beneficial Ownership Limitation”
shall be 4.99% (or, upon election by a Holder prior to the issuance of any Warrants, 9.99%, 14.99% or 19.99%) of the number of shares
of the Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this
Warrant. The Holder, upon notice to the Company, may increase or decrease the Beneficial Ownership Limitation provisions of this Section
2(e), provided that the Beneficial Ownership Limitation in no event exceeds 19.99% of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding
immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon exercise of this Warrant held by the Holder and the provisions
of this Section 2(e) shall continue to apply. Any increase in the Beneficial Ownership Limitation will not be effective until the 61st
day after such notice is delivered to the Company. The provisions of this paragraph shall be construed and implemented in a manner
otherwise than in strict conformity with the terms of this Section 2(e) to correct this paragraph (or any portion hereof) which may be
defective or inconsistent with the intended Beneficial Ownership Limitation herein contained or to make changes or supplements necessary
or desirable to properly give effect to such limitation. The limitations contained in this paragraph shall apply to a successor holder
of this Warrant.
Section
3. Certain Adjustments.
a)
Stock Dividends and Splits. If the Company, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding: (i) pays a stock dividend or otherwise
makes a distribution or distributions on shares of its Common Stock or any other equity or equity equivalent securities payable in shares
of Common Stock (which, for avoidance of doubt, shall not include any shares of Common Stock issued by the Company upon exercise of this
Warrant), (ii) subdivides outstanding shares of Common Stock into a larger number of shares, (iii) combines (including by way of reverse
stock split) outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, or (iv) issues by reclassification of shares of the
Common Stock any shares of capital stock of the Company, then in each case the Exercise Price shall be multiplied by a fraction of which
the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding treasury shares, if any) outstanding immediately before such event
and of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event, and the number of
shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be proportionately adjusted such that the aggregate Exercise Price of this Warrant
shall remain unchanged. Any adjustment made pursuant to this Section 3(a) shall become effective immediately after the record date for
the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately after the
effective date in the case of a subdivision, combination or re-classification.
b)
Subsequent Rights Offerings. In addition to any adjustments pursuant to Section 3(a) above, if at any time the Company grants,
issues or sells any Common Stock Equivalents or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other property pro rata to the record
holders of any class of shares of Common Stock (the “Purchase Rights”), then the Holder will be entitled to acquire,
upon the terms applicable to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate Purchase Rights which the Holder could have acquired if the Holder had
held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable upon complete exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on exercise
hereof, including without limitation, the Beneficial Ownership Limitation) immediately before the date on which a record is taken for
the grant, issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights, or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders of shares
of Common Stock are to be determined for the grant, issue or sale of such Purchase Rights (provided, however, that to the
extent that the Holder’s right to participate in any such Purchase Right would result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership
Limitation, then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Purchase Right to such extent (or beneficial ownership of such
shares of Common Stock as a result of such Purchase Right to such extent) and such Purchase Right to such extent shall be held in abeyance
for the Holder until such time, if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation).
c)
Pro Rata Distributions. During such time as this Warrant is outstanding, if the Company shall declare or make any dividend or
other distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets) to holders of shares of Common Stock, by way of return of capital
or otherwise (including, without limitation, any distribution of cash, stock or other securities, property or options by way of a dividend,
spin off, reclassification, corporate rearrangement, scheme of arrangement or other similar transaction) (a “Distribution”),
at any time after the issuance of this Warrant, then, in each such case, the Holder shall be entitled to participate in such Distribution
to the same extent that the Holder would have participated therein if the Holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable
upon complete exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on exercise hereof, including without limitation, the Beneficial
Ownership Limitation) immediately before the date of which a record is taken for such Distribution, or, if no such record is taken, the
date as of which the record holders of shares of Common Stock are to be determined for the participation in such Distribution (provided,
however, that to the extent that the Holder’s right to participate in any such Distribution would result in the Holder exceeding
the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Distribution to such extent (or in
the beneficial ownership of any shares of Common Stock as a result of such Distribution to such extent) and the portion of such Distribution
shall be held in abeyance for the benefit of the Holder until such time, if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder
exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation).
d)
Fundamental Transaction. If, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, (i) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or
more related transactions effects any merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another Person, (ii) the Company (or any Subsidiary),
directly or indirectly, effects any sale, lease, license, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially
all of the assets of the Company in one or a series of related transactions, (iii) any, direct or indirect, purchase offer, tender offer
or exchange offer (whether by the Company or another Person) is completed pursuant to which holders of Common Stock are permitted to
sell, tender or exchange their shares for other securities, cash or property and has been accepted by the holders of 50% or more of the
outstanding Common Stock or 50% or more of the voting power of the common equity of the Company, (iv) the Company, directly or indirectly,
in one or more related transactions effects any reclassification, reorganization or recapitalization of the Common Stock or any compulsory
share exchange pursuant to which the Common Stock is effectively converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property,
or (v) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions consummates a stock or share purchase agreement or other
business combination (including, without limitation, a reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off, merger or scheme of arrangement) with
another Person or group of Persons whereby such other Person or group acquires 50% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock
or 50% or more of the voting power of the common equity of the Company (each a “Fundamental Transaction”), then, upon
any subsequent exercise of this Warrant, the Holder shall have the right to receive, for each Warrant Share that would have been issuable
upon such exercise immediately prior to the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction, at the option of the Holder (without regard to
any limitation in Section 2(e) on the exercise of this Warrant), the number of shares of Common Stock of the successor or acquiring corporation
or of the Company, if it is the surviving corporation, and any additional consideration (the “Alternate Consideration”)
receivable as a result of such Fundamental Transaction by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock for which this Warrant is
exercisable immediately prior to such Fundamental Transaction (without regard to any limitation in Section 2(e) on the exercise of this
Warrant). For purposes of any such exercise, the determination of the Exercise Price shall be appropriately adjusted to apply to such
Alternate Consideration based on the amount of Alternate Consideration issuable in respect of one share of Common Stock in such Fundamental
Transaction, and the Company shall apportion the Exercise Price among the Alternate Consideration in a reasonable manner reflecting the
relative value of any different components of the Alternate Consideration. If holders of Common Stock are given any choice as to the
securities, cash or property to be received in a Fundamental Transaction, then the Holder shall be given the same choice as to the Alternate
Consideration it receives upon any exercise of this Warrant following such Fundamental Transaction.
Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary, in the event of a Fundamental Transaction, the Company or any Successor Entity (as defined below) shall, at
the Holder’s option, exercisable at any time concurrently with, or within 30 days after, the consummation of the Fundamental Transaction
(or, if later, the date of the public announcement of the applicable Fundamental Transaction), purchase this Warrant from the Holder
by paying to the Holder an amount of cash equal to the Black Scholes Value (as defined below) of the remaining unexercised portion of
this Warrant on the date of the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction; provided, however, that, if the Fundamental Transaction
is not within the Company’s control, including not approved by the Company’s Board of Directors, the Holder shall only be
entitled to receive from the Company or any Successor Entity the same type or form of consideration (and in the same proportion), at
the Black Scholes Value of the unexercised portion of this Warrant, that is being offered and paid to the holders of Common Stock of
the Company in connection with the Fundamental Transaction, whether that consideration be in the form of cash, stock or any combination
thereof, or whether the holders of Common Stock are given the choice to receive from among alternative forms of consideration in connection
with the Fundamental Transaction; provided, further, that if holders of Common Stock of the Company are not offered or paid any consideration
in such Fundamental Transaction, such holders of Common Stock will be deemed to have received common stock of the Successor Entity (which
Entity may be the Company following such Fundamental Transaction) in such Fundamental Transaction. “Black Scholes Value”
means the value of this Warrant based on the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model obtained from the “OV” function on Bloomberg
determined as of the day of consummation of the applicable contemplated Fundamental Transaction for pricing purposes and reflecting (A)
a risk-free interest rate corresponding to the U.S. Treasury rate for a period equal to the time between the date of the public announcement
of the applicable contemplated Fundamental Transaction and the Termination Date, (B) an expected volatility equal to the greater of 100%
and the 100 day volatility obtained from the HVT function on Bloomberg (determined utilizing a 365 day annualization factor) as of the
Trading Day immediately following the public announcement of the applicable contemplated Fundamental Transaction, (C) the underlying
price per share used in such calculation shall be the highest VWAP during the period beginning on the Trading Day immediately preceding
the public announcement of the applicable contemplated Fundamental Transaction (or the consummation of the applicable Fundamental Transaction,
if earlier) and ending on the Trading Day immediately prior to the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction, (D) a remaining option
time equal to the time between the date of the public announcement of the applicable contemplated Fundamental Transaction and the Termination
Date and (E) a zero cost of borrow. The payment of the Black Scholes Value will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds
(or such other consideration) within the later of (i) five Business Days of the Holder’s election and (ii) the date of consummation
of the Fundamental Transaction. The Company shall cause any successor entity in a Fundamental Transaction in which the Company is not
the survivor (the “Successor Entity”) to assume in writing all of the obligations of the Company under this Warrant
in accordance with the provisions of this Section 3(d) pursuant to written agreements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
the Holder and approved by the Holder (without unreasonable delay) prior to such Fundamental Transaction and shall, at the option of
the Holder, deliver to the Holder in exchange for this Warrant a security of the Successor Entity evidenced by a written instrument substantially
similar in form and substance to this Warrant which is exercisable for a corresponding number of shares of capital stock of such Successor
Entity (or its parent entity) equivalent to the shares of Common Stock acquirable and receivable upon exercise of this Warrant (without
regard to any limitations on the exercise of this Warrant) prior to such Fundamental Transaction, and with an exercise price which applies
the exercise price hereunder to such shares of capital stock (but taking into account the relative value of the shares of Common Stock
pursuant to such Fundamental Transaction and the value of such shares of capital stock, such number of shares of capital stock and such
exercise price being for the purpose of protecting the economic value of this Warrant immediately prior to the consummation of such Fundamental
Transaction), and which is reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Holder. Upon the occurrence of any such Fundamental Transaction,
the Successor Entity shall be added to the term “Company” under this Warrant (so that from and after the occurrence or consummation
of such Fundamental Transaction, each and every provision of this Warrant and the other Transaction Documents referring to the “Company”
shall refer instead to each of the Company and the Successor Entity or Successor Entities, jointly and severally), and the Successor
Entity or Successor Entities, jointly and severally with the Company, may exercise every right and power of the Company prior thereto
and the Successor Entity or Successor Entities shall assume all of the obligations of the Company prior thereto under this Warrant and
the other Transaction Documents with the same effect as if the Company and such Successor Entity or Successor Entities, jointly and severally,
had been named as the Company herein. For the avoidance of doubt, the Holder shall be entitled to the benefits of the provisions of this
Section 3(d) regardless of (i) whether the Company has sufficient authorized shares of Common Stock for the issuance of Warrant Shares
and/or (ii) whether a Fundamental Transaction occurs prior to the Initial Exercise Date.
e)
Calculations. All calculations under this Section 3 shall be made to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th of a share, as the
case may be. For purposes of this Section 3, the number of shares of Common Stock deemed to be issued and outstanding as of a given date
shall be the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding treasury shares, if any) issued and outstanding.
f)
Notice to Holder.
i.
Adjustment to Exercise Price. Whenever the Exercise Price is adjusted pursuant to any provision of this Section 3, the Company
shall promptly deliver to the Holder by email a notice setting forth the Exercise Price after such adjustment and any resulting adjustment
to the number of Warrant Shares and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment.
ii.
Notice to Allow Exercise by Holder. If during the term in which the Warrant may be exercised (A) the Company shall declare a dividend
(or any other distribution in whatever form) on the Common Stock, (B) the Company shall declare a special nonrecurring cash dividend
on or a redemption of the Common Stock, (C) the Company shall authorize the granting to all holders of the Common Stock rights or warrants
to subscribe for or purchase any shares of capital stock of any class or of any rights, (D) the approval of any stockholders of the Company
shall be required in connection with any reclassification of the Common Stock, any consolidation or merger to which the Company (or any
of its Subsidiaries) is a party, any sale or transfer of all or substantially all of its assets, or any compulsory share exchange whereby
the Common Stock is converted into other securities, cash or property, or (E) the Company shall authorize the voluntary or involuntary
dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Company, then, in each case, the Company shall cause to be delivered by
email to the Holder at its last email address as it shall appear upon the Warrant Register of the Company, at least 20 calendar days
prior to the applicable record or effective date hereinafter specified, a notice stating (x) the date on which a record is to be taken
for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, redemption, rights or warrants, or if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which
the holders of the Common Stock of record to be entitled to such dividend, distributions, redemption, rights or warrants are to be determined
or (y) the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange is expected to become effective
or close, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of the Common Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange their shares
of the Common Stock for securities, cash or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer
or share exchange; provided that the failure to deliver such notice or any defect therein or in the delivery thereof shall not affect
the validity of the corporate action required to be specified in such notice. To the extent that any notice provided in this Warrant
constitutes, or contains, material, non-public information regarding the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, the Company shall simultaneously
file such notice with the Commission pursuant to a Current Report on Form 8-K. The Holder shall remain entitled to exercise this Warrant
during the period commencing on the date of such notice to the effective date of the event triggering such notice except as may otherwise
be expressly set forth herein.
g)
Voluntary Adjustment By Company. Subject to the rules and regulations of the Trading Market, the Company may at any time during
the term of this Warrant reduce the then current Exercise Price to any amount and for any period of time deemed appropriate by the Board
of Directors of the Company.
Section
4. Transfer of Warrant.
a)
Transferability. Subject to compliance with any applicable securities laws, this Warrant and all rights hereunder (including,
without limitation, any registration rights) are transferable, in whole or in part, upon surrender of this Warrant at the principal office
of the Company or its designated agent, together with a written assignment of this Warrant substantially in the form attached hereto
duly executed by the Holder or its agent or attorney and funds sufficient to pay any transfer taxes payable upon the making of such transfer.
Upon such surrender and, if required, such payment, the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in the name of the
assignee or assignees, as applicable, and in the denomination or denominations specified in such instrument of assignment, and shall
issue to the assignor a new Warrant evidencing the portion of this Warrant not so assigned, and this Warrant shall promptly be cancelled.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this Warrant to the Company
unless the Holder has assigned this Warrant in full, in which case, the Holder shall surrender this Warrant to the Company within three
(3) Trading Days of the date on which the Holder delivers an assignment form to the Company assigning this Warrant in full. The Warrant,
if properly assigned in accordance herewith, may be exercised by a new holder for the purchase of Warrant Shares without having a new
Warrant issued.
b)
New Warrants. This Warrant may be divided or combined with other Warrants upon presentation hereof at the aforesaid office of
the Company, together with a written notice specifying the names and denominations in which new Warrants are to be issued, signed by
the Holder or its agent or attorney. Subject to compliance with Section 4(a), as to any transfer which may be involved in such division
or combination, the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in exchange for the Warrant or Warrants to be divided
or combined in accordance with such notice. All Warrants issued on transfers or exchanges shall be dated the Issue Date of this Warrant
and shall be identical with this Warrant except as to the number of Warrant Shares issuable pursuant thereto.
c)
Warrant Register. The Company shall register this Warrant, upon records to be maintained by the Company for that purpose (the
“Warrant Register”), in the name of the record Holder hereof from time to time. The Company may deem and treat the
registered Holder of this Warrant as the absolute owner hereof for the purpose of any exercise hereof or any distribution to the Holder,
and for all other purposes, absent actual notice to the contrary.
Section
5. Miscellaneous.
a)
No Rights as Stockholder Until Exercise; No Settlement in Cash. This Warrant does not entitle the Holder to any voting rights,
dividends or other rights as a stockholder of the Company prior to the exercise hereof as set forth in Section 2(d)(i), except as expressly
set forth in Section 3. Without limiting any rights of a Holder to receive Warrant Shares on a “cashless exercise” pursuant
to Section 2(c) or to receive cash payments pursuant to Section 2(d)(i) and Section 2(d)(iv) herein, in no event shall the Company be
required to net cash settle an exercise of this Warrant.
b)
Loss, Theft, Destruction or Mutilation of Warrant. The Company covenants that upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably
satisfactory to it of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of this Warrant or any stock certificate relating to the Warrant Shares,
and in case of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to it (which, in the case of the Warrant,
shall not include the posting of any bond), and upon surrender and cancellation of such Warrant or stock certificate, if mutilated, the
Company will make and deliver a new Warrant or stock certificate of like tenor and dated as of such cancellation, in lieu of such Warrant
or stock certificate.
c)
Saturdays, Sundays, Holidays, etc. If the last or appointed day for the taking of any action or the expiration of any right required
or granted herein shall not be a Trading Day, then, such action may be taken or such right may be exercised on the next succeeding Trading
Day.
d)
Authorized Shares.
The
Company covenants that, during the period the Warrant is exercisable commencing on the Initial Exercise Date, it will reserve from its
authorized and unissued Common Stock a sufficient number of shares to provide for the issuance of the Warrant Shares upon the exercise
of any purchase rights under this Warrant. The Company further covenants that its issuance of this Warrant shall constitute full authority
to its officers who are charged with the duty of issuing the necessary Warrant Shares upon the exercise of the purchase rights under
this Warrant. The Company will take all such reasonable action as may be necessary to assure that such Warrant Shares may be issued as
provided herein without violation of any applicable law or regulation, or of any requirements of the Trading Market upon which the Common
Stock may be listed. The Company covenants that all Warrant Shares which may be issued upon the exercise of the purchase rights represented
by this Warrant will, upon exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant and payment for such Warrant Shares in accordance
herewith, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free from all taxes, liens and charges created by the
Company in respect of the issue thereof (other than taxes in respect of any transfer occurring contemporaneously with such issue).
Except
and to the extent as waived or consented to by the Holder, the Company shall not by any action, including, without limitation, amending
its certificate of incorporation or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or sale
of securities or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Warrant,
but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all such terms and in the taking of all such actions as may be necessary
or appropriate to protect the rights of Holder as set forth in this Warrant against impairment. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, the Company will (i) not increase the par value of any Warrant Shares above the amount payable therefor upon such exercise
immediately prior to such increase in par value, (ii) take all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order that the Company
may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable Warrant Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant and (iii) use commercially
reasonable efforts to obtain all such authorizations, exemptions or consents from any public regulatory body having jurisdiction thereof,
as may be, necessary to enable the Company to perform its obligations under this Warrant.
Before
taking any action which would result in an adjustment in the number of Warrant Shares for which this Warrant is exercisable or in the
Exercise Price, the Company shall obtain all such authorizations or exemptions thereof, or consents thereto, as may be necessary from
any public regulatory body or bodies having jurisdiction thereof.
e)
Governing Law. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Warrant shall be governed
by and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York, without regard to the principles of conflicts
of law thereof. Each party agrees that all legal proceedings concerning the interpretations, enforcement and defense of the transactions
contemplated by this Warrant (whether brought against a party hereto or their respective affiliates, directors, officers, shareholders,
partners, members, employees or agents) shall be commenced exclusively in the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York.
Each party hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York,
Borough of Manhattan for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby
or discussed herein, and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is
not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, that such suit, action or proceeding is improper or is an inconvenient
venue for such proceeding. Each party hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any
such suit, action or proceeding by mailing a copy thereof via registered or certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery)
to such party at the address in effect for notices to it under this Warrant and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient
service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any
other manner permitted by law. If either party shall commence an action, suit or proceeding to enforce any provisions of this Warrant,
the prevailing party in such action, suit or proceeding shall be reimbursed by the other party for their reasonable attorneys’
fees and other costs and expenses incurred with the investigation, preparation and prosecution of such action or proceeding.
f)
Restrictions. The Holder acknowledges that the Warrant Shares acquired upon the exercise of this Warrant, if not registered, and
the Holder does not utilize cashless exercise, will have restrictions upon resale imposed by state and federal securities laws.
g)
Nonwaiver and Expenses. No course of dealing or any delay or failure to exercise any right hereunder on the part of Holder shall
operate as a waiver of such right or otherwise prejudice the Holder’s rights, powers or remedies. Without limiting any other provision
of this Warrant, if the Company willfully and knowingly fails to comply with any provision of this Warrant, which results in any material
damages to the Holder, the Company shall pay to the Holder such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover any costs and expenses including,
but not limited to, reasonable attorneys’ fees, including those of appellate proceedings, incurred by the Holder in collecting
any amounts due pursuant hereto or in otherwise enforcing any of its rights, powers or remedies hereunder.
h)
Notices. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries to be provided by the Holders hereunder including, without
limitation, any Notice of Exercise, shall be in writing and delivered personally, by e-mail, or sent by a nationally recognized overnight
courier service, addressed to the Company, at 44475 Executive Drive, Suite 200, San Diego CA 92121, Attention: Wendy Pizarro, email address:
wpizarro@calidibio.com, or such other email address or address as the Company may specify for such purposes by notice to the Holders.
Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries to be provided by the Company hereunder shall be in writing and delivered personally,
by e-mail, or sent by a nationally recognized overnight courier service addressed to each Holder at the e-mail address or address of
such Holder appearing on the books of the Company. Any notice or other communication or deliveries hereunder shall be deemed given and
effective on the earliest of (i) the time of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via e-mail at the e-mail address
set forth in this Section prior to 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any date, (ii) the next Trading Day after the time of transmission,
if such notice or communication is delivered via e-mail at the e-mail address set forth in this Section on a day that is not a Trading
Day or later than 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any Trading Day, (iii) the second Trading Day following the date of mailing, if sent
by U.S. nationally recognized overnight courier service, or (iv) upon actual receipt by the party to whom such notice is required to
be given. To the extent that any notice provided hereunder constitutes, or contains, material, non-public information regarding the Company
or any Subsidiaries, the Company shall simultaneously file such notice with the Commission pursuant to a Current Report on Form 8-K.
i)
Limitation of Liability. No provision hereof, in the absence of any affirmative action by the Holder to exercise this Warrant
to purchase Warrant Shares, and no enumeration herein of the rights or privileges of the Holder, shall give rise to any liability of
the Holder for the purchase price of any Common Stock or as a stockholder of the Company, whether such liability is asserted by the Company
or by creditors of the Company.
j)
Remedies. The Holder, in addition to being entitled to exercise all rights granted by law, including recovery of damages, will
be entitled to specific performance of its rights under this Warrant. The Company agrees that monetary damages would not be adequate
compensation for any loss incurred by reason of a breach by it of the provisions of this Warrant and hereby agrees to waive and not to
assert the defense in any action for specific performance that a remedy at law would be adequate.
k)
Successors and Assigns. Subject to applicable securities laws, this Warrant and the rights and obligations evidenced hereby shall
inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and permitted assigns of the Company and the successors and permitted assigns
of Holder. The provisions of this Warrant are intended to be for the benefit of any Holder from time to time of this Warrant and shall
be enforceable by the Holder or holder of Warrant Shares.
l)
Amendment. This Warrant may be modified or amended or the provisions hereof waived with the written consent of the Company and
the Holder.
m)
Severability. Wherever possible, each provision of this Warrant shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid
under applicable law, but if any provision of this Warrant shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall
be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provisions or the remaining
provisions of this Warrant.
n)
Headings. The headings used in this Warrant are for the convenience of reference only and shall not, for any purpose, be deemed
a part of this Warrant.
********************
(Signature
Page Follows)
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be executed by its officer thereunto duly authorized as of the date first above
indicated.
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CALIDI
BIOTHERAPEUTICS, INC. |
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By: |
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Name: |
Allan
J. Camaisa |
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Title: |
Chief
Executive Officer |
Signature
Page to Series D Common Stock Purchase Warrant
NOTICE
OF EXERCISE
To:
CALIDI BIOTHERAPEUTICS, INC.
(1)
The undersigned hereby elects to purchase ________ Warrant Shares of the Company pursuant to the terms of the attached Series [D] Common
Stock Purchase Warrant (only if exercised in full), and tenders herewith payment of the exercise price in full, together with all applicable
transfer taxes, if any.
(2)
Payment shall take the form of (check applicable box):
[ ]
in lawful money of the United States; or
[ ]
if permitted, the cancellation of such number of Warrant Shares as is necessary, in accordance with the formula set forth in subsection
2(c), to exercise this Warrant with respect to the maximum number of Warrant Shares purchasable pursuant to the cashless exercise procedure
set forth in subsection 2(c).
(3)
Please issue said Warrant Shares in the name of the undersigned or in such other name as is specified below:
_______________________________
The
Warrant Shares shall be delivered to the following DWAC Account Number:
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
[SIGNATURE
OF HOLDER]
Name
of Investing Entity:_________________________________________________________
Signature
of Authorized Signatory of Investing Entity:___________________________________
Name
of Authorized Signatory:_____________________________________________________
Title
of Authorized Signatory:______________________________________________________
Date:_________________________________________________________________________
Series
D Common Stock Purchase Warrant
ASSIGNMENT
FORM
(To
assign the foregoing Warrant, execute this form and supply required information. Do not use this form to exercise the Warrant to purchase
shares.)
FOR
VALUE RECEIVED, the foregoing Warrant and all rights evidenced thereby are hereby assigned to:
Name: |
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(Please
Print) |
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Address: |
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(Please
Print) |
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Phone
Number: |
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Email
Address: |
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Dated:
_______________ __, ______ |
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Holder’s
Signature:___________________________ |
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Holder’s
Address:____________________________ |
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Series
D Common Stock Purchase Warrant
Exhibit
10.1
May
[_], 2024
[__________]1
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Re:
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Series
B and C Warrant Exercise Agreement |
To
Whom It May Concern:
Calidi
Biotherapeutics, Inc. (the “Company”) previously issued and delivered to you (“Holder” or “you”
or “your”) the Company’s (i) Series B unit purchase warrants (the “Series B Warrants”) to
purchase units (the “Series B Units”) consisting of: (i) shares of the Company’s voting common stock, par value
$0.0001 per share (“Common Stock”) and Series B-1 warrants to purchase Common Stock (the “Series B-1
Warrants”) and (ii) Series C unit purchase warrants (the “Series C Warrants”) to
purchase units (the “Series C Units”) consisting of: (i) shares of Common Stock and (ii) Series C-1 warrants
to purchase Common Stock (the “Series C-1 Warrants”), both of which were issued to you pursuant to a Securities Purchase
Agreement, dated April 16, 2024 (the “Purchase Agreement”) and the prospectus dated April 15, 2024.
The
Company is pleased to offer you the limited opportunity during the Exercise Period (as defined below) as provided herein to exercise
your Series B Warrants and/or Series C Warrants (the “Limited Warrant Exercise Opportunity”) at a reduced exercise
price of $0.20 (as reduced from the current exercise price of $0.60 as set forth in the Series B Warrants and Series C Warrants) (the
“Reduced Exercise Price”). Upon entering into this letter agreement, you (1) have agreed to make an exercise of your
Series B Warrants and/or Series C Warrants at the Reduced Exercise Price for the number of Series B Units and/or Series C Units set forth
on the signature page to this letter agreement (the “Warrant Exercise”). The “Exercise Period”
is the period beginning on the date hereof through 9:00 a.m. New York City Time on May 31, 2024 (the “Expiration Date”),
and (2) the terms of this letter agreement. In connection with such Warrant Exercise (i) your exercise price of your Series B-1 Warrant
and/or Series C-1 Warrant will be reduced to the Reduced Exercised Price and (ii) you will receive a New Warrant (as defined and provided
below).
The
resale of the Series B Units and Series C Units underlying the Series B Warrants and Series C Warrants, respectively (“Warrant
Shares”), have been registered pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-276741) (the “Registration
Statement”). The Registration Statement is currently effective and, upon exercise of the Series B Warrants and/or Series C
Warrants pursuant to the terms hereof, will, to the Company’s knowledge, be effective with respect to the resale of the Warrant
Shares. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Purchase Agreement.
For
the Warrant Exercise during the Exercise Period, the Company has agreed to allow you the limited opportunity to exercise your Series
B Warrants and/or Series C Warrants at the Reduced Exercise Price instead of your current exercise price of $0.60 per share. You acknowledge
that the ability to exercise your Series B Warrants and/or Series C Warrants is a limited opportunity that expires at the end of the
Exercise Period. Accordingly, you agree that any unexercised Series B Units underlying your Series B Warrants and/or any Series C Units
underlying your Series C Warrants after the end of the Exercise Period will continue to be exercisable at the current exercise price
of $0.60 per share.
As
an additional part of the consideration being provided by the Company for your Warrant Exercise, the Company (i) has agreed to reduce
your exercise price of your Series B-1 Warrant and Series C-1 Warrant to the Reduced Exercised Price and (ii) shall also issue you or
your designees, within two (2) business days after the completion of the Warrant Exercise of your Series B Warrant and/or Series C Warrant
on the date of this letter agreement, a new Common Stock purchase warrant (the “New Warrant”), substantially in the
form attached hereto as Annex B, to purchase up to a number of shares of Common Stock equal to 100% of the number of Warrant
Shares issued to you pursuant to your Warrant Exercise.
1 Insert name and address of applicable Holder.
The
New Warrants:
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● |
will
be initially exercisable on the date on which any stockholder approvals as may be required by the rules of the NYSE American (the
“Stockholder Approval”) have been obtained at a meeting of Company stockholders and such approvals become effective
(the “Stockholder Approval Date”); |
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● |
will
have a term of exercise of five (5) years and six (6) months from the Exercise Closing Date (as defined below); |
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will
have an exercise price equal to $0.30. |
You
may accept this offer and reflect your agreement with the terms of this letter agreement, including your acceptance of the New Warrants,
by signing below. Such acceptance and this letter agreement will become effective only upon the acceptance of at least three Other
Holders (defined below) of Series B Warrants and/or Series C Warrants entering into Other Warrant Exercise Agreements on the date hereof,
if any, constituting at least 50.1% in the aggregate of the outstanding Shares and the Pre-Funded Common Stock Units as of the Closing
and at least 50.1% in interest of such disproportionately impacted Purchasers under the Purchase Agreement (collectively, the “Participating
Other Holders”) of the same terms and conditions as the offer provided hereunder and having signed and delivered to the Company
their respective Other Warrant Exercise Agreements (as defined below). You will receive written notice from the Company in the event
that it does not receive acceptances from all of the Participating Other Holders on or before 9:00 a.m. (New York City time) on May 31,
2024, and, in such event, this letter agreement and their terms, conditions and all obligations of the Company and the Holder will automatically
terminate and be of no further force or effect.
Subject
to this letter agreement becoming effective as provided above, your acceptance shall constitute your notice and authorization to consummate
the Warrant Exercise in the amount and for the aggregate exercise price as set forth on your signature page hereto on or before 9:00
a.m. (New York City time) on May 31, 2024. By signing below, you represent that the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined in your
Series B and/or Series C Warrants) will not be exceeded upon the issuance of all of the shares of Common Stock received from the Warrant
Exercise. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in the event that any exercise of Series B Warrants and/or Series C Warrants
would otherwise cause the Holder to exceed the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined in your Series B and/or Series C Warrants),
the Company shall only issue such number of Series B Units and/or Series C Units to the Holder that would not cause the Holder to exceed
the maximum number of shares of Common Stock permitted thereunder, as directed by the Holder, with the balance to be held in abeyance
until notice from the Holder that the balance (or portion thereof) may be issued in compliance with such limitations, which abeyance
shall be evidenced through the Series B Warrants and/or the Series C Warrants which shall be deemed prepaid thereafter (including the
payment in full of the exercise price), and exercised pursuant to a Notice of Exercise thereunder (provided that no additional exercise
price shall be due and payable). The parties hereby agree that the Beneficial Ownership Limitation for purposes of the Existing Warrant
is as set forth on the Holder’s signature page hereto. Additionally, the Company agrees to make the representations and warranties
to the Holder, and each of the Company and the Holder, as the case may be, will acknowledge and agree to the covenants set forth on Annex
A attached hereto. Further, in connection with the issuance of the New Warrants as provided herein, the Holder agrees and makes the
representations and warranties as set forth in Section 3.2(a) through (f) of the Purchase Agreement to the Company, as the Company will
be relying upon them for an exemption from registration under the Securities Act in connection with the issuance of the New Warrants.
Furthermore, the Holder makes the representation and warrants that the Holder is not purchasing the New Warrants as a result of any advertisement,
article, notice or other communication regarding the New Warrants published in any newspaper, magazine or similar media or broadcast
over television or radio or presented at any seminar or, to the knowledge of the Holder, any other general solicitation or general advertisement.
If
this offer is accepted by your execution and delivery of this letter agreement and becomes effective, and subject to this letter agreement
becoming effective with the Company having received acceptances by the Participating Other Holders as provided above, on or before the
Exercise Time (as defined below), then on or before 9:00 a.m. (New York City time) on May 31, 2024, the Company shall file a Current
Report on Form 8-K with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) disclosing all material terms of the
transactions contemplated herein, including forms of this letter agreement, the New Warrant as exhibits thereto (the “8-K Filing”).
From and after the time of the 8-K Filing, the Company represents to the Holder that it shall have publicly disclosed all material, non-public
information delivered to the Holder by the Company or any of its officers, directors, employees or agents in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this letter agreement. In addition, effective upon the 8-K Filing, the Company acknowledges and agrees that any and all
confidentiality or similar obligations under any agreement entered into in contemplation of the transactions contemplated by this letter
agreement, whether written or oral, between the Company or any of its officers, directors, agents, employees or Affiliates on the one
hand, and the Holder or any of its Affiliates on the other hand, shall terminate. From and after the 8-K Filing, the Company represents
to the Holder that none of the Company’s directors, officers, employees or agents will provide the Holder with any material, nonpublic
information that is not disclosed in the 8-K Filing.
Subject
to this letter agreement becoming effective as provided above, no later than June 3, 2024 (the “Exercise Closing Date”),
the closing of the Warrant Exercise shall occur at such location as the parties shall mutually agree. Unless otherwise directed by Ladenburg
Thalmann & Co. Inc. (the “Placement Agent”), settlement of the Warrant Exercise hereunder shall occur via “Delivery
Versus Payment” (“DVP”) (i.e., on the Exercise Closing Date, the Company shall issue the shares of Common Stock
and Series C-1 Warrants issued pursuant to the Warrant Exercise (the “Exercise Units”) in the Holder’s name
and address, to be released by the Company’s transfer agent directly to the account(s) of the Placement Agent as identified by
the Holder; upon receipt of such Exercise Units, the Placement Agent shall promptly electronically deliver such Exercise Units to the
Holder; and payment of the aggregate exercise price therefor shall be made by the Placement Agent (or its clearing firm) on behalf of
the Holder by wire transfer to the Company). On or prior to the Exercise Closing Date, the Holder shall deliver or cause to be delivered
to the Company such Holder’s aggregate exercise price for the Exercised Units, which shall be made available for DVP settlement
with the Company or its designee.
The
Company shall hold an annual or special meeting of stockholders (the “Stockholder Meeting”) on or before the date
that is six (6) months after the Exercise Closing Date, to obtain Stockholder Approval (as and if required by the NYSE American rules),
with the recommendation of the Company’s board of directors that such proposal(s) be approved (subject to their fiduciary duties
at such time). The Company shall solicit proxies from its stockholders with respect to the Stockholder Approval in the same manner as
all other management proposals contained in such proxy statement. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain Stockholder
Approval. If the Company does not obtain Stockholder Approval at the Stockholder Meeting, the Company shall call a stockholder meeting
every four months thereafter to seek Stockholder Approval until the date Stockholder Approval is obtained. By signing this letter agreement,
the Holder confirms and agrees that it shall vote all shares of Common Stock over which the undersigned has voting control that are eligible
to vote at, and are held of record on, the applicable record date, if any, in favor of any and all proposals and/or resolutions presented
by the Company for purposes of obtaining Stockholder Approval.
In
connection with the execution of this letter agreement, pursuant to Section 5.5 of the Purchase Agreement, the Holder hereby waives the
restrictions on the issuance of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents and the filing of a registration statement contained in Section
4.11(a) of the Purchase Agreement with respect to the transactions contemplated by this letter agreement, including, but not limited
to, the issuance of Common Stock, Series C-1 Warrants and New Warrants as well as the filing of any prospectus supplement to the Registration
Statement or the filing of a new registration statement for the New Warrants contemplated herein, and consents to such contemplated transactions.
In addition to the covenants in Annex A, the undersigned agrees to the covenant set forth in Section 4.13 of the Purchase Agreement,
whereby the Holder agreed that neither it, nor any Affiliate acting on its behalf or pursuant to any understanding with it will execute
any purchases or sales of any of the Company’s securities below $0.15 per share ending on the Reverse Stock Split Date.
Except
as set forth herein, the terms of the Series B Warrants and the Series C Warrants, including but not limited to the obligations to deliver
the underlying shares of Common Stock in connection with the Warrant Exercise, shall remain in effect as if the acceptance of the offer
contained herein and entry into this letter agreement was a formal exercise notice under the applicable Series B Warrants and/or Series
C Warrant.
The
Company acknowledges and agrees that the obligations of the Holder under this letter agreement are several and not joint with the obligations
of any other holder of Series B Warrants and/or Series C Warrants (each, an “Other Holder”), including the Other Holders
who are Participating Other Holders that enter into similar letter agreements as the Holder (the “Other Warrant Exercise Agreement”),
and the Holder shall not be responsible in any way for the performance of the obligations of any Other Holder or under any such Other
Warrant Exercise Agreement. Nothing contained in this letter agreement, and no action taken by the Holder pursuant hereto, shall be deemed
to constitute the Holder and the Other Holders as a partnership, an association, a joint venture or any other kind of entity, or create
a presumption that the Holder and the Other Holders are in any way acting in concert or as a group with respect to such obligations or
the transactions contemplated by this letter agreement and the Company acknowledges that the Holder and the Other Holders are not acting
in concert or as a group with respect to such obligations or the transactions contemplated by this letter agreement or any Other Warrant
Exercise Agreement. The Company and the Holder confirm that the Holder has independently participated in the negotiation of the transactions
contemplated hereby with the advice of its own counsel and advisors. The Holder shall be entitled to independently protect and enforce
its rights, including, without limitation, the rights arising out of this letter agreement, and it shall not be necessary for any Other
Holder to be joined as an additional party in any proceeding for such purpose.
The
Company hereby represents and warrants as of the date hereof and covenants and agrees from and after the date hereof until 30 days after
the date hereof, that none of the terms offered to any Other Holder with respect to any Other Warrant Exercise Agreement (or any amendment,
modification or waiver thereof) relating to any of the Series B Warrants and/or Series C Warrants, is or will be more favorable to such
Other Holder than those of the Holder and this letter agreement, unless such terms are concurrently offered to the Holder. If, and whenever
on or after the date hereof until thirty (30) days after the date hereof, the Company enters into an Other Warrant Exercise Agreement
relating Series B Warrants and/or Series C Warrants, then (i) the Company shall provide notice thereof to the Holder promptly following
the occurrence thereof (“Notice of Transaction”) and (ii) the terms and conditions of this letter agreement shall
be, without any further action by the Holder or the Company, automatically amended and modified in an economically and legally equivalent
manner such that the Holder shall receive the benefit of the more favorable terms and the obligation of the conditions (as the case may
be) set forth in such Other Warrant Exercise Agreement (including, if applicable, the issuance of additional underlying shares of Common
Stock), provided that upon written notice to the Company within five (5) days after receiving a Notice of Transaction, the Holder
may provide written notice to the Company electing not to accept all of the benefits of any such amended and modified term and the related
conditions, in which event the terms and conditions contained in this letter agreement shall apply to the Holder as it was in effect
immediately prior to such amendment or modification as if such amendment or modification never occurred with respect to the Holder. The
provisions of this paragraph shall apply similarly and equally to each such Other Warrant Exercise Agreement.
Each
party hereto shall pay the fees and expenses of its advisers, counsel, accountants and other experts, if any, and all other expenses
incurred by such party incident to the negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery and performance of this letter agreement. The Company
shall pay all transfer agent fees, stamp taxes and other taxes and duties levied in connection with the delivery of the Exercised Warrant
Shares.
Upon
the countersignature and delivery of this letter agreement by the Holder and subject to this letter agreement becoming effective upon
the Company’s receipt of signed letter agreements by the Participating Other Holders as provided above, the parties will have mutually
agreed to the consummation of the transactions set forth above, including the Warrant Exercise, the Limited Exercise Opportunity, and
the Company’s issuance of the New Warrants to you.
No
provision of this letter agreement may be waived, modified, supplemented or amended except in a written instrument signed, in the case
of a waiver, by the party against whom enforcement of any such waived provision is sought, or, in the case of a modification, supplement,
or amendment, by each of the parties hereto. No waiver of any default with respect to any provision, condition or requirement of this
letter agreement shall be deemed to be a continuing waiver in the future or a waiver of any subsequent default or a waiver of any other
provision, condition or requirement hereof, nor shall any delay or omission of any party to exercise any right hereunder in any manner
impair the exercise of any such right.
This
letter agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York without regard to the principles of conflicts of law thereof.
***************
To
accept this offer and to enter into this letter agreement, you must counter execute this letter agreement and return the fully executed
letter agreement to the Company at email: ajackson@calidibio.com, attention: Andrew Jackson, on or before 9:00 am (New York City time)
by May 31, 2024. As noted above, your acceptance and this letter agreement will be effective only upon the similar acceptance of the
Participating Other Holders.
Please
do not hesitate to call me if you have any questions.
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Sincerely yours, |
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CALIDI BIOTHERAPETUICS, INC. |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
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Accepted
and Agreed to:
Name
of Holder: |
_____________________________________ |
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Signature
of Authorized Signatory of Holder: |
_____________________________________ |
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Name
of Authorized Signatory: |
_____________________________________ |
Title
of Authorized Signatory: |
_____________________________________ |
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Series
B Warrant Shares (prior to the Warrant Exercise): |
_____________________________________ |
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Series
C Warrant Shares (prior to the Warrant Exercise): |
_____________________________________ |
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Number
of Series B Units being exercised under the Series B Warrant contemporaneously with signing this letter agreement (Exercise Amount): |
_____________________________________ |
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Number
of Series C Units being exercised under the Series C Warrant contemporaneously with signing this letter agreement (Exercise Amount): |
_____________________________________ |
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Aggregate
Exercise Amount: |
$_____________________________________ |
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Quantity
of New Warrants |
_____________________________________ |
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Beneficial
Ownership Blocker of New Warrant (4/99% or 9.99%) |
_____________________________________ |
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Number
of Series B Units After the Warrant Exercise (Remaining Series B Units): |
_____________________________________ |
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Number
of Series C Units After the Warrant Exercise (Remaining Series C Units): |
______________________________________ |
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Delivery
Address for New Warrant: |
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Annex
A – Representations, Warranties and Covenants
Representations,
Warranties and Covenants. The Company hereby makes the following representations and warranties to the Holder, and each of the Company
and the Holder, as the case may be, acknowledged and agree to covenants set forth below:
(a)
Registration Statement. The Series B Units and Series C Units are registered for issuance on the Registration Statement and the
Company knows of no reason as of the date hereof why the Registration Statement shall not remain available for the issuance and resale
of such Warrant Shares for the foreseeable future. The Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to keep the Registration Statement
effective and available for use by the Holder until all remaining Series B Units underlying the Series B Warrants and Series C Units
underlying the Series C Warrants are sold by the Holder.
(b)
Authorization; Enforcement. The Company will have the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and to consummate
the transactions contemplated by this letter agreement and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution
and delivery of this letter agreement by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby will
be duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Company and no further action is required by the Company, its board of
directors or its stockholders in connection therewith except for the Stockholder Approval contemplated by the Letter Agreement and the
New Warrants. This letter agreement has been duly executed by the Company and, when delivered in accordance with the terms hereof, will
constitute the valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except (i) as
limited by general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application
affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance,
injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by applicable
law.
(c)
No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance of this letter agreement by the Company and the consummation by the Company
of the transactions contemplated hereby do not and will not: (i) conflict with or violate any provision of the Company’s certificate
of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents; or (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event that
with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the properties or
assets of the Company in connection with, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation (with
or without notice, lapse of time or both) of, any material agreement, credit facility, debt or other material instrument (evidencing
Company debt or otherwise) or other material understanding to which such Company is a party or by which any property or asset of the
Company is bound or affected, other than for which a waiver has been obtained by the Company; or (iii) conflict with or result in a violation
of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, injunction, decree or other restriction of any court or governmental authority to which
the Company is subject (including federal and state securities laws and regulations), or by which any property or asset of the Company
is bound or affected; except in the case of each of clauses (ii) and (iii), such as could not have reasonably be expected to result in
a Material Adverse Effect.
(d)
NYSE American Corporate Governance. The transactions contemplated under this letter agreement comply or upon receiving the requisite
Stockholder Approval with all applicable rules of the NYSE American LLC.
(e)
Issuance of the New Warrants. The issuance of the New Warrants in connection with the Warrant Exercise prior to the expiration
of the Exercise Period as provided in this letter agreement shall be duly authorized and will be duly and validly issued, fully paid
and nonassessable, free and clear of all liens imposed by the Company, and the shares issuable upon exercise of the New Warrants (the
“New Warrant Shares”), when issued in accordance with the terms of the New Warrants, will be validly issued, fully
paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all liens imposed by the Company. No later than after the Stockholder Approval Date, the Company
shall reserve from its duly authorized capital stock a number of shares of Common Stock for issuance of the New Warrant Shares in full
in accordance with its terms.
(f)
Legends and Transfer Restrictions.
(i)
The New Warrants and New Warrant Shares may only be disposed of in compliance with state and federal securities laws. In connection with
any transfer of New Warrant or New Warrant Shares other than pursuant to an effective registration statement or Rule 144, to the Company
or to an Affiliate of the undersigned or in connection with a pledge, the Company may require the transferor thereof to provide to the
Company an opinion of counsel selected by the transferor and reasonably acceptable to the Company, the form and substance of which opinion
shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Company, to the effect that such transfer does not require registration of such transferred New
Warrant and New Warrant Shares under the Securities Act. As a condition of transfer, any such transferee shall agree in writing to be
bound by the terms of this letter agreement.
(ii)
The Holder agrees to the imprinting, so long as is required by this Section (i), of a legend on any of the New Warrant and New Warrant
Shares in the following form:
NEITHER
THIS SECURITY NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THIS SECURITY IS EXERCISABLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED
(THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR UNDER ANY STATE SECURITIES OR BLUE SKY LAWS. THE SECURITIES ARE SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS
ON TRANSFERABILITY AND RESALE, AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD, PLEDGED, HYPOTHECATED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT PURSUANT
TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT
TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. INVESTORS SHOULD BE
AWARE THAT THEY MAY BE REQUIRED TO BEAR THE FINANCIAL RISKS OF THIS INVESTMENT FOR AN INDEFINITE PERIOD OF TIME. THE COMPANY MAY REQUIRE
AN OPINION OF COUNSEL IN FORM AND SUBSTANCE REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY TO THE EFFECT THAT ANY PROPOSED TRANSFER IS IN COMPLIANCE
WITH THE SECURITIES ACT. THIS SECURITY IS SUBJECT TO THE TRANSFER RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH HEREIN AND IN THE LETTER AGREEMENT, DATED MAY
[31], 2024, AS AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME, COPIES OF WHICH ARE AVAILABLE WITH THE SECRETARY OF THE COMPANY. THIS SECURITY AND THE SECURITIES
ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE OF THIS SECURITY MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT WITH A REGISTERED BROKER-DEALER
OR OTHER LOAN WITH A FINANCIAL INSTITUTION THAT IS AN “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” AS DEFINED IN RULE 501(A) UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT OR OTHER LOAN SECURED BY SUCH SECURITIES.
The
Company acknowledges and agrees that the undersigned may from time to time pledge pursuant to a bona fide margin agreement with a registered
broker-dealer or grant a security interest in some or all of the New Warrants to a financial institution that is an “accredited
investor” as defined in Rule 501(a) under the Securities Act and who agrees to be bound by the provisions of this letter agreement
and, if required under the terms of such arrangement, the undersigned may transfer pledged or secured New Warrant to the pledgees or
secured parties. Such a pledge or transfer would not be subject to approval of the Company and no legal opinion of legal counsel of the
pledgee, secured party or pledgor shall be required in connection therewith. Further, no notice shall be required of such pledge. At
the appropriate undersigned’s expense, the Company will execute and deliver such reasonable documentation as a pledgee or secured
party of New Warrant may reasonably request in connection with a pledge or transfer of the New Warrant or New Warrant Shares.
(iii)
Certificates evidencing the New Warrant Shares shall not contain any legend (including the legend set forth in Section (f)(ii)
hereof), (i) while a registration statement covering the resale of such security is effective under the Securities Act, (ii)
following any sale of such New Warrant Shares pursuant to Rule 144, (iii) if such New Warrant Shares are eligible for sale under
Rule 144 without volume or manner-of-sale limitations pursuant to Rule 144, or (iv) if such legend is not required under applicable
requirements of the Securities Act (including judicial interpretations and pronouncements issued by the staff of the Commission).
The Company shall cause its counsel to issue a legal opinion to its transfer agent (if required by the transfer agent) and the
undersigned (if requested by the undersigned) in connection with the removal of the legend hereunder. If all or any portion of a New
Warrant is exercised at a time when there is an effective registration statement to cover the resale of the New Warrant Shares, or
if such New Warrant Shares may be sold under Rule 144 or if such legend is not otherwise required under applicable requirements of
the Securities Act (including judicial interpretations and pronouncements issued by the staff of the Commission) then such New
Warrant Shares shall be issued free of all legends. The Company agrees that following such time as such legend is no longer required
under this Section (f), it will, no later than the earlier of (i) one (1) Trading Days and (ii) the number of Trading Days
comprising the Standard Settlement Period (as defined below) following the delivery by a Purchaser to the Company or the Transfer
Agent of a certificate representing Warrant Shares, as applicable, issued with a restrictive legend (such date, the “Legend
Removal Date”), deliver or cause to be delivered to the undersigned a certificate representing such shares that is free
from all restrictive and other legends. The Company may not make any notation on its records or give instructions to the transfer
agent that enlarge the restrictions on transfer set forth in this Section (f). Certificates for New Warrant Shares subject to legend
removal hereunder shall be transmitted by the transfer agent to the undersigned by crediting the account of the undersigned’s
prime broker with the Depository Trust Company System as directed by the undersigned. “Standard Settlement Period” means
the standard settlement period, expressed in a number of Trading Days, on the Company’s primary Trading Market with respect to
the Common Stock as in effect on the date of delivery of a certificate representing Warrant Shares issued with a restrictive
legend.
(iv)
In addition to such undersigned’s other available remedies, the Company shall pay to the undersigned, in cash, (i) as partial liquidated
damages and not as a penalty, for each $1,000 of New Warrant Shares (based on the VWAP of the Common Stock on the date such Securities
are submitted to the Transfer Agent) delivered for removal of the restrictive legend and subject to Section (f)(iii), $2.50 per Trading
Day (increasing to $15 per Trading Day five (5) Trading Days after such damages have begun to accrue) for each Trading Day after the
Legend Removal Date until such certificate is delivered without a legend and (ii) if the Company fails to (a) issue and deliver (or cause
to be delivered) to the undersigned by the Legend Removal Date a certificate representing the Securities so delivered to the Company
by such undersigned that is free from all restrictive and other legends and (b) if after the Legend Removal Date such undersigned purchases
(in an open market transaction or otherwise) shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by such undersigned of all or
any portion of the number of shares of Common Stock, or a sale of a number of shares of Common Stock equal to all or any portion of the
number of shares of Common Stock that such undersigned anticipated receiving from the Company without any restrictive legend, then, an
amount equal to the excess of such undersigned’s total purchase price (including brokerage commissions and other out-of-pocket
expenses, if any) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased (including brokerage commissions and other out-of-pocket expenses, if any)
(the “Buy-In Price”) over the product of (A) such number of New Warrant Shares that the Company was required to deliver
to such undersigned by the Legend Removal Date multiplied by (B) the lowest closing sale price of the Common Stock on any Trading Day
during the period commencing on the date of the delivery by such undersigned to the Company of the applicable New Warrant Shares (as
the case may be) and ending on the date of such delivery and payment under this clause (ii).
(g)
Listing of Common Stock. The Company shall, subject to applicable requirements of the NYSE American, apply to list or quote all
of the New Warrant Shares on the NYSE American and upon receipt of the required Stockholder Approval will use its best efforts to secure
the listing of all of the New Warrant Shares on such NYSE American.
(h)
Registration Statement. On or prior to December [3], 20242, the Company shall prepare and file a registration statement
with the SEC covering the resale of 100% of the Common Stock underlying the New Warrants issued to the Participants. The Company will
use its best efforts to cause the registration statement to be declared effective by the SEC and to keep such registration statement
effective at all times until no Holder owns any New Warrants or New Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise thereof.
(i) Subsequent
Equity Sales.
(a)
From the date hereof until thirty (30) days following the Exercise Closing Date, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary shall (i) issue,
enter into any agreement to issue or announce the issuance or proposed issuance of any shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents
or (ii) file any registration statement or any amendment or supplement thereto, in each case other than the Prospectus or the filing
a registration statement on Form S-8 in connection with any employee compensation plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may
file a post-effective registration statement to an existing a resale registration statement that has been declared effective prior to
the date hereof.
(b)
From the date hereof until the six (6) month anniversary of the Exercise Closing Date, the Company shall be prohibited from effecting
or entering into an agreement to effect any issuance by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents
(or a combination of units thereof) involving a Variable Rate Transaction. “Variable Rate Transaction” means a transaction
in which the Company (i) issues or sells any debt or equity securities that are convertible into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or
include the right to receive additional shares of Common Stock either (A) at a conversion price, exercise price or exchange rate or other
price that is based upon and/or varies with the trading prices of or quotations for the shares of Common Stock at any time after the
initial issuance of such debt or equity securities, or (B) with a conversion, exercise or exchange price that is subject to being reset
at some future date after the initial issuance of such debt or equity security or upon the occurrence of specified or contingent events
directly or indirectly related to the business of the Company or the market for the Common Stock or (ii) enters into, or effects a transaction
under, any agreement, including, but not limited to, an equity line of credit or an “at-the-market” facility, whereby the
Company may issue securities at a future determined price, regardless of whether shares pursuant to such agreement have actually been
issued and regardless of whether such agreement is subsequently canceled; provided, however, that, after ninety (90) days following the
Exercise Closing Date, the entry into and/or issuance of shares of Common Stock in an “at-the-market” facility with the Placement
Agent as sales agent shall not be deemed a Variable Rate Transaction. Any Holder shall be entitled to obtain injunctive relief against
the Company to preclude any such issuance, which remedy shall be in addition to any right to collect damages.
2 Insert date that is 6 months from Exercise Time
Annex
B – Form of New Warrant
[To
insert]
Exhibit
99.1
Calidi
Biotherapeutics Announces Exercise of Warrants for $2.1 Million Gross Proceeds
SAN
DIEGO, May 31, 2024 — Calidi Biotherapeutics, Inc. (“Calidi” or the “Company”) (NYSE American: CLDI), a
clinical-stage biotechnology company developing a new generation of targeted immunotherapies, today announced the entry into a definitive
agreement for the immediate exercise of certain outstanding Series B and C warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 10,698,000 shares
of the Company’s common stock at a reduced exercise price of $0.20. The Series B and C warrants, issued in April 2024, have a term
of twelve months and four months, respectively. The gross proceeds to the Company from the exercise of the warrants are expected to be
approximately $2.1 million, prior to deducting placement agent fees and estimated offering expenses.
Ladenburg
Thalmann & Co, Inc. is acting as the exclusive placement agent for the offering.
In
consideration for the immediate exercise of the warrants for cash, the Company will issue new unregistered warrants to purchase up to
10,698,000 shares of common stock. The new warrants will have an exercise price of $0.30 per share, will be exercisable upon receipt
of shareholder approval and will have a term of five and a half years from the issuance date. In addition, as part of the exercise of
the Series B and C warrants, the Company also issued Series B-1 and C-1 warrants to purchase up to 10,698,000 shares of common stock.
The Series B-1 warrants and Series C-1 warrants each have an exercise price of $0.20 per share and will expire five years from the issuance
date.
The
offering is expected to close on or about June 3, 2024, subject to satisfaction of customary closing conditions. The Company intends
to use the net proceeds from this offering to advance its clinical and pre-clinical programs and for continuing operating expenses and
working capital.
The
new warrants described above are being offered in a private placement under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(the “Act”), and Regulation D promulgated thereunder and, along with the shares underlying the warrants, have not been registered
under the Act, or applicable state securities laws. Accordingly, the new warrants issued in the private placement and the shares underlying
the new warrants may not be offered or sold in the United States except pursuant to an effective registration statement or an applicable
exemption from the registration requirements of the Act and such applicable state securities laws. The Company has agreed to file a registration
statement with the SEC covering the resale of the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the new warrants.
This
press release does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any of the securities described herein, nor
shall there be any sale of these securities in any state or other jurisdiction in which such an offer, solicitation or sale would be
unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such state or other jurisdiction.
About
Calidi Biotherapeutics
Calidi
Biotherapeutics (NYSE American: CLDI) is a clinical-stage immuno-oncology company with proprietary technology designed to arm the immune
system to fight cancer. Calidi’s novel stem cell-based platforms are utilizing potent allogeneic stem cells capable of carrying
payloads of oncolytic viruses for use in multiple oncology indications, including high-grade gliomas and solid tumors. Calidi’s
clinical stage off-the-shelf, universal cell-based delivery platforms are designed to protect, amplify, and potentiate oncolytic viruses
leading to enhanced efficacy and improved patient safety. This dual approach can potentially treat, or even prevent, metastatic disease.
Calidi Biotherapeutics is headquartered in San Diego, California. For more information, please visit www.calidibio.com
Forward-Looking
Statements
This
press release may contain forward-looking statements for purposes of the “safe harbor” provisions under the United States
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Terms such as “anticipates,” “believe,” “continue,”
“could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intends,” “may,” “might,” “plan,”
“possible,” “potential,” “predicts,” “project,” “should,” “towards,”
“would” as well as similar terms, are forward-looking in nature, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement
is not forward-looking. These forward looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements concerning use of proceeds from
the offering, that the closing of offering will occur or will occur on the anticipated closing date, upcoming key milestones, planned
clinical trials, and statements relating to the safety and efficacy of Calidi’s therapeutic candidates in development. Any forward-looking
statements contained in this discussion are based on Calidi’s current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and
their potential effects and are subject to multiple risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially and
adversely from those set forth or implied in such forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited
to, the risk that Calidi is not able to raise sufficient capital to support its current and anticipated clinical trials, the risk that
early results of clinical trials do not necessarily predict final results and that one or more of the clinical outcomes may materially
change following more comprehensive review of the data, and as more patient data becomes available, the risk that Calidi may not receive
FDA approval for some or all of its therapeutic candidates. Other risks and uncertainties are set forth in the section entitled “Risk
Factors” and “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” in the Company’s Form 10-K filed on March
15, 2024.
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