(b) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that is imposed or withheld solely by
reason of the beneficial owner (or a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary or person holding a power over such beneficial owner, if the beneficial owner is an estate or trust, or a member or shareholder of the beneficial owner, if the beneficial owner is
a partnership or corporation) (1) being or having been present in, or engaged in a trade or business in, the United States, (2) being treated as having been present in, or engaged in a trade or business in, the United States, or
(3) having or having had a permanent establishment in the United States;
(c) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that
is imposed or withheld solely by reason of the beneficial owner (or a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary or person holding a power over such beneficial owner, if the beneficial owner is an estate or trust, or a member or shareholder of the beneficial
owner, if the beneficial owner is a partnership or corporation) being or having been with respect to the United States a personal holding company, a controlled foreign corporation, a passive foreign investment company or a foreign private foundation
or other foreign tax-exempt organization, or being a corporation that accumulates earnings to avoid United States federal income tax;
(d) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed on a beneficial owner that actually or constructively owns 10% or more of the
total combined voting power of all of our classes of stock that are entitled to vote within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code);
(e) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that is payable by any method other than withholding or deduction by us or any paying
agent from payments in respect of such note;
(f) any gift, estate, inheritance, sales, transfer, personal property or excise tax or any
similar tax, assessment or other governmental charge;
(g) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge required to be withheld by any
paying agent from any payment in respect of any note if such payment can be made without such withholding by at least one other paying agent;
(h) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that is imposed or withheld by reason of a change in law, regulation, or administrative
or judicial interpretation that becomes effective more than 15 days after the payment becomes due or is duly provided for, whichever occurs later;
(i) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed as a result of the failure of the beneficial owner to comply with applicable
certification, information, documentation or other reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with the United States of the holder or beneficial owner of a note, if such compliance is required by statute or
regulation of the United States as a precondition to relief or exemption from such tax, assessment or other governmental charge;
(j) any
tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the failure of the beneficial owner to fulfill the statement requirements of Section 871(h) or Section 881(c) of the Code;
(k) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed pursuant to the provisions of Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code; or
(l) any combination of items (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i), (j) and (k).
In addition, we will not pay additional amounts to a beneficial owner of a note that is a fiduciary, partnership, limited liability company or
other fiscally transparent entity, or to a beneficial owner of a note that is not the sole beneficial owner of such note, as the case may be. This exception, however, will apply only to the extent that a beneficiary or settlor with respect to the
fiduciary, or a beneficial owner or member of the
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