Preliminary Pricing Supplement No. 6,624

Registration Statement Nos. 333-275587; 333-275587-01

Dated February 20, 2025

Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2)

 

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC Buffer Autocallable GEARS

Linked to a Basket of Global Indices due February 29, 2028

Fully and Unconditionally Guaranteed by Morgan Stanley

Principal at Risk Securities

Investment Description

These Buffer Autocallable GEARS (the “Securities”) are unsecured and unsubordinated debt securities issued by Morgan Stanley Finance LLC (“MSFL”) and fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Morgan Stanley with returns linked to the performance of a weighted basket of international indices (the “Basket”), consisting of the EURO STOXX 50® Index, the Nikkei Stock Average, the FTSE® 100 Index, the Swiss Market Index® and the S&P®/ASX 200 Index, each of which we refer to as an “Underlier” and together as the “Underliers.” If the closing level of the Basket on the Observation Date (the “Observation Date Closing Basket Level”) is greater than or equal to the Autocall Barrier, MSFL will automatically call the Securities and pay the principal amount of the Securities plus the Call Return. No further payments will be made on the Securities once they have been called, and the investor will not participate in any appreciation of the Basket if the Securities are called early. If the Securities are not called prior to maturity and the Basket Return is greater than zero, MSFL will pay the Principal Amount at maturity plus a return equal to the product of (i) the Principal Amount multiplied by (ii) the Basket Return multiplied by (iii) the Upside Gearing of between 1.871 to 2.121 (the actual Upside Gearing will be determined on the Trade Date). If the Basket Return is equal to or less than zero but the Final Basket Level is greater than or equal to the Downside Threshold (90% of the Initial Basket Level), MSFL will repay the full Principal Amount at maturity. However, if the Basket Return is less than zero and the Final Basket Level is less than the Downside Threshold, MSFL will pay less than the full Principal Amount at maturity, resulting in a loss of principal to investors of 1% for every 1% decline beyond the Buffer of 10%. The Securities are for investors who seek an equity basket-based return and who are willing to risk a loss on their Principal Amount and forgo current income in exchange for the possibility of receiving the Call Return if the Basket closes at or above the Autocall Barrier on the Observation Date, and the enhanced growth potential and the 10% Buffer features, which apply only if the Securities have not been called, each as applicable at maturity. Investing in the Securities involves significant risks. You will not receive interest or dividend payments during the term of the Securities. The Issuer will not automatically call the Securities following the Observation Date if the Observation Date Closing Basket Level of the Basket is below the Autocall Barrier. You may lose up to 90% of your Principal Amount at maturity if the Securities are not called prior to maturity and the Final Basket Level of the Basket is below the Downside Threshold. The Downside Threshold is observed relative to the Final Basket Level only on the Final Valuation Date, and the downside exposure to the Basket is buffered only if you hold the Securities to maturity. Accordingly, you may receive significantly less than the Principal Amount if you are able to sell the Securities prior to maturity even if the Basket has not declined by more than the 10% Buffer.

All payments are subject to our credit risk. If we default on our obligations, you could lose some or all of your investment. These Securities are not secured obligations and you will not have any security interest in, or otherwise have any access to, any underlying reference asset or assets.

Features

 

Key Dates*

Automatically Callable: MSFL will automatically call the Securities and pay you the principal amount plus the Call Return if the Observation Date Closing Basket Level of the Basket on the Observation Date is greater than or equal to the Autocall Barrier. If the Securities are called following the Observation Date, no further payments will be made on the Securities and the investor will not participate in any appreciation of the Basket.

Enhanced Growth Potential: If the Securities are not called prior to maturity and the Basket Return is greater than zero, the Upside Gearing feature will provide leveraged exposure to the positive performance of the Basket, and MSFL will pay the Principal Amount at maturity plus pay a return equal to the Basket Return multiplied by the Upside Gearing. If the Basket Return is negative, investors may be exposed to the negative Basket Return at maturity.

Buffered Downside Market Exposure: If the Securities are not called prior to maturity and the Basket Return is equal to or less than zero but the Final Basket Level is greater than or equal to the Downside Threshold, MSFL will pay the Principal Amount at maturity. However, if the Final Basket Level is less than the Downside Threshold, MSFL will pay less than the full Principal Amount at maturity, resulting in a loss of principal to investors that is equal to the Basket's decline in excess of the Buffer of 10%. Accordingly, you could lose up to 90% of your Principal Amount. The Downside Threshold is observed relative to the Final Basket Level only on the Final Valuation Date, and the downside exposure is buffered only if you hold the Securities to maturity. Accordingly, you may receive significantly less than the Principal Amount if you sell the Securities prior to maturity even if the Basket has not declined by more than the 10% Buffer. Any payment on the Securities, including any repayment of principal, is subject to our creditworthiness.

 

Trade Date

February 26, 2025

 

Settlement Date

February 28, 2025 (2 Business Days after the Trade Date)

 

Observation Date

March 5, 2026. See “Observation Date, Call Settlement Date, Call Return and Call Price” on page 4 for details.

 

Final Valuation Date**

February 25, 2028

 

Maturity Date**

February 29, 2028

 

*Expected. In the event that we make any change to the expected Trade Date and Settlement Date, we may change the Observation Date, the Final Valuation Date and/or the Maturity Date so that the stated term of the Securities remains the same.

 

 

**Subject to postponement in the event of a Market Disruption Event or for non-Index Business Days. See “Postponement of Observation Date and Final Valuation Date” and “Postponement of Call Settlement Date and Maturity Date” under “Additional Terms of the Securities.”

The Securities are significantly riskier than conventional debt INSTRUMENTS. the terms of the securities may not obligate us TO REPAY THE FULL PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THE SECURITIES. the Securities MAY have downside MARKET risk SIMILAR TO the UNDERLIERS, SUBJECT TO THE BUFFER AT MATURITY. This MARKET risk is in addition to the CREDIT risk INHERENT IN PURCHASING our DEBT OBLIGATIONS.  You should not PURCHASE the Securities if you do not understand or are not comfortable with the significant risks INVOLVED in INVESTING IN the Securities. THE SECURITIES WILL NOT BE LISTED ON ANY SECURITIES EXCHANGE.

YOU SHOULD CAREFULLY CONSIDER THE RISKS DESCRIBED UNDER ‘‘KEY RISKS’’ BEGINNING ON PAGE 6 OF THIS PRELIMINARY PRICING SUPPLEMENT BEFORE PURCHASING ANY SECURITIES. EVENTS RELATING TO ANY OF THOSE RISKS, OR OTHER RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES, COULD ADVERSELY AFFECT THE MARKET VALUE OF, AND THE RETURN ON, YOUR SECURITIES. YOU COULD LOSE UP TO 90% OF YOUR INITIAL INVESTMENT.

Security Offering

We are offering Buffer Autocallable GEARS Linked to a Basket of Global Indices. The Securities are not subject to a predetermined maximum gain and, accordingly, any return at maturity will be determined by the performance of the Basket. The Securities are offered at a minimum investment of 100 Securities at the Price to Public listed below. The indicative Upside Gearing range for the Securities is listed below. The actual Upside Gearing and Initial Levels will be determined on the Trade Date.

 

Basket

 

 

Basket Weighting

Initial Level

Upside Gearing

Call Return*

 

Initial Basket Level

Autocall Barrier

Downside Threshold

Buffer

CUSIP

 

 

 

ISIN

EURO STOXX 50® Index (Bloomberg ticker: SX5E)

40%

 

1.871 to 2.121

11.00%

100

100, which is 100% of the Initial Basket Level

90, which is 90% of the Initial Basket Level

10%

61777V575

US61777V5755

Nikkei Stock Average (Bloomberg ticker: NKY)

25%

 

FTSE® 100 Index (Bloomberg ticker: UKX)

17.5%

 

Swiss Market Index® (Bloomberg ticker: SMI)

10%

 

S&P®/ASX 200 Index (Bloomberg ticker: AS51)

7.5%

 

*If the Securities are called, the Call Price will be a fixed amount based on the Call Return. See “Observation Date, Call Settlement Date, Call Return and Call Price” on page 4.

See “Additional Information about Morgan Stanley, MSFL and the Securities” on page 2. The Securities will have the terms set forth in the accompanying prospectus, prospectus supplement and index supplement and this preliminary pricing supplement.

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any other regulatory body has approved or disapproved of these Securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this preliminary pricing supplement or the accompanying prospectus supplement, index supplement and prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense. The Securities are not deposits or savings accounts and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency or instrumentality, nor are they obligations of, or guaranteed by, a bank.

Estimated value on the Trade Date

Approximately $9.75 per Security, or within $0.30 of that estimate. See “Additional Information about Morgan Stanley, MSFL and the Securities” on page 2.

 

Price to Public

Underwriting Discount(1)

Proceeds to Us(2)

Per Security

$10.00

$0.25

$9.75

Total

$

$

$

(1) UBS Financial Services Inc., acting as dealer, will receive from Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, the agent, a fixed sales commission of $0.25 for each Security it sells. For more information, please see “Supplemental Plan of Distribution; Conflicts of Interest” on page 32 of this preliminary pricing supplement.

(2) See “Use of Proceeds and Hedging” on page 32.

The agent for this offering, Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, is our affiliate and a wholly owned subsidiary of Morgan Stanley. See “Supplemental Plan of Distribution; Conflicts of Interest” on page 32 of this preliminary pricing supplement.

Morgan Stanley UBS Financial Services Inc.

 

 

Additional Information about Morgan Stanley, MSFL and the Securities

Morgan Stanley and MSFL have filed a registration statement (including a prospectus, as supplemented by a prospectus supplement and an index supplement) with the SEC for the offering to which this communication relates. Before you invest, you should read the prospectus in that registration statement, the prospectus supplement, the index supplement and any other documents relating to this offering that Morgan Stanley and MSFL have filed with the SEC for more complete information about Morgan Stanley, MSFL and this offering. When you read the accompanying prospectus supplement and index supplement, please note that all references in such supplements to the prospectus dated November 16, 2023, or to any sections therein, should refer instead to the accompanying prospectus dated April 12, 2024 or to the corresponding sections of such prospectus, as applicable. You may get these documents for free by visiting EDGAR on the SEC website at.www.sec.gov. Alternatively, Morgan Stanley, MSFL, any underwriter or any dealer participating in this offering will arrange to send you the prospectus, the prospectus supplement and the index supplement if you so request by calling toll-free 1-(800)-584-6837.

You may access the accompanying prospectus supplement, index supplement and prospectus on the SEC website at.www.sec.gov as follows:

Prospectus supplement dated November 16, 2023:
https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/895421/000095010323016325/dp202714_4242-seriesa.htm

Index supplement dated November 16, 2023:
https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/895421/000095010323016332/dp202718_424b2-isn2023.htm

Prospectus dated April 12, 2024:
https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/895421/000095010324005205/dp209505_424b2-base.htm

References to “MSFL” refer only to MSFL, references to “Morgan Stanley” refer only to Morgan Stanley and references to “we,” “our” and “us” refer to MSFL and Morgan Stanley collectively. In this document, the “Securities” refers to the Buffer Autocallable GEARS that are offered hereby. Also, references to the accompanying “prospectus,” “prospectus supplement” and “index supplement” mean the prospectus filed by MSFL and Morgan Stanley dated April 12, 2024, the prospectus supplement filed by MSFL and Morgan Stanley dated November 16, 2023 and the index supplement filed by MSFL and Morgan Stanley dated November 16, 2023, respectively.

You should rely only on the information incorporated by reference or provided in this preliminary pricing supplement or the accompanying prospectus supplement, index supplement and prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different information. We are not making an offer of these securities in any state where the offer is not permitted. You should not assume that the information in this preliminary pricing supplement or the accompanying prospectus supplement, index supplement and prospectus is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front of this document.

The Issue Price of each Security is $10. This price includes costs associated with issuing, selling, structuring and hedging the Securities, which are borne by you, and, consequently, the estimated value of the Securities on the Trade Date will be less than $10. We estimate that the value of each Security on the Trade Date will be approximately $9.75, or within $0.30 of that estimate. Our estimate of the value of the Securities as determined on the Trade Date will be set forth in the final pricing supplement.

What goes into the estimated value on the Trade Date?

In valuing the Securities on the Trade Date, we take into account that the Securities comprise both a debt component and a performance-based component linked to the Underliers. The estimated value of the Securities is determined using our own pricing and valuation models, market inputs and assumptions relating to the Underliers, instruments based on the Underliers, volatility and other factors including current and expected interest rates, as well as an interest rate related to our secondary market credit spread, which is the implied interest rate at which our conventional fixed rate debt trades in the secondary market.

What determines the economic terms of the Securities?

In determining the economic terms of the Securities, including the Upside Gearing, the Call Return, the Autocall Barrier, the Downside Threshold and the Buffer, we use an internal funding rate, which is likely to be lower than our secondary market credit spreads and therefore advantageous to us. If the issuing, selling, structuring and hedging costs borne by you were lower or if the internal funding rate were higher, one or more of the economic terms of the Securities would be more favorable to you.

What is the relationship between the estimated value on the Trade Date and the secondary market price of the Securities?

The price at which MS & Co. purchases the Securities in the secondary market, absent changes in market conditions, including those related to the Underliers, may vary from, and be lower than, the estimated value on the Trade Date, because the secondary market price takes into account our secondary market credit spread as well as the bid-offer spread that MS & Co. would charge in a secondary market transaction of this type and other factors. However, because the costs associated with issuing, selling, structuring and hedging the Securities are not fully deducted upon issuance, for a period of up to 9 months following the Settlement Date, to the extent that MS & Co. may buy or sell the Securities in the secondary market, absent changes in market conditions, including those related to the Underliers, and to our secondary market credit spreads, it would do so based on values higher than the estimated value. We expect that those higher values will also be reflected in your brokerage account statements.

MS & Co. currently intends, but is not obligated, to make a market in the Securities, and, if it once chooses to make a market, may cease doing so at any time.

 2

Investor Suitability

The Securities may be suitable for you if:

You fully understand the risks inherent in an investment in the Securities, including the risk of loss of up to 90% of your Principal Amount.

You can tolerate the loss of up to 90% of your Principal Amount and you are willing to make an investment that has similar downside market risk as a weighted investment in the Underliers included in the Basket, subject to the Buffer at maturity.

You understand and accept the risks associated with the Underliers.

You are willing to invest in Securities that may be called early or you are otherwise willing to hold the Securities to maturity, as set forth on the cover of this preliminary pricing supplement, and accept that there may be little or no secondary market for the Securities.

You believe the Basket will close at or above the Autocall Barrier on the Observation Date or will close at or above the Downside Threshold on the Final Valuation Date.

You believe the Basket will appreciate over the term of the Securities and you would be willing to invest in the Securities if the Upside Gearing was set equal to the bottom of the range indicated on the cover hereof (the actual Upside Gearing will be determined on the Trade Date).

You can tolerate fluctuations of the price of the Securities prior to maturity that may be similar to or exceed the downside fluctuations in the level of the Basket.

You do not seek current income from your investment and are willing to forgo dividends paid on the stocks included in the Underliers.

You are willing to assume our credit risk, and understand that if we default on our obligations you may not receive any amounts due to you including any repayment of principal.

The Securities may not be suitable for you if:

You do not fully understand the risks inherent in an investment in the Securities, including the risk of loss of up to 90% of your Principal Amount.

You cannot tolerate the loss of up to 90% of your Principal Amount, and you are not willing to make an investment that has similar downside market risk as a weighted investment in the Underliers included in the Basket, subject to the Buffer at maturity.

You require an investment designed to provide a full return of principal at maturity.

You do not understand and accept the risks associated with the Underliers.

You are unable or unwilling to invest in Securities that may be called early, or you are otherwise unable or unwilling to hold the Securities to maturity, as set forth on the cover of this preliminary pricing supplement, or you seek an investment for which there will be an active secondary market.

You believe that the Basket will close below the Autocall Barrier on the Observation Date and that the level of the Basket will decline during the term of the Securities and is likely to close below the Downside Threshold on the Final Valuation Date.

You would not be willing to invest in the Securities if the Upside Gearing was set equal to the bottom of the range indicated on the cover hereof (the actual Upside Gearing will be determined on the Trade Date).

You prefer the lower risk, and, therefore, accept the potentially lower returns, of conventional debt securities with comparable maturities issued by us or another issuer with a similar credit rating.

You cannot tolerate fluctuations in the value of the Securities prior to maturity that may be similar to or exceed the downside fluctuations in the level of the Basket.

You seek current income from your investment or prefer to receive the dividends paid on the stocks included in the Underliers.

You are not willing or are unable to assume the credit risk associated with us for any payment on the Securities, including any repayment of principal.

 

 

The investor suitability considerations identified above are not exhaustive. Whether or not the Securities are a suitable investment for you will depend on your individual circumstances, and you should reach an investment decision only after you and your investment, legal, tax, accounting and other advisors have carefully considered the suitability of an investment in the Securities in light of your particular circumstances. You should also review “Key Risks” on page 6 of this preliminary pricing supplement and “Risk Factors” beginning on page 7 of the accompanying prospectus for risks related to an investment in the Securities. For additional information about the Underliers, see the information set forth under “EURO STOXX 50® Index,” “Nikkei Stock Average,” “FTSE® 100 Index,” “Swiss Market Index®” and “S&P®/ASX 200 Index” on pages 18, 20, 22, 24 and 26, respectively.

3

Terms

 

Issuer

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Guarantor

Morgan Stanley

Issue Price (per Security)

$10.00 per Security

Principal Amount

$10.00 per Security

Term

Approximately 3 years

Basket

The Securities are linked to a weighted basket of indices, each of which we refer to as an “Underlier,” as follows:

 

EURO STOXX 50® Index

40%

 

Nikkei Stock Average

25%

 

FTSE® 100 Index

17.5%

 

Swiss Market Index®

10%

 

S&P®/ASX 200 Index

7.5%

Autocall Barrier

100, which is 100% of the Initial Basket Level

Downside Threshold

90, which is 90% of the Initial Basket Level

Buffer

10%

Automatic Call:

The Securities will be called automatically if the Observation Date Closing Basket Level of the Basket is greater than or equal to the Autocall Barrier on the Observation Date.

If the Securities are called, MSFL will pay you on the Call Settlement Date the Call Price per Security calculated as follows (see “Observation Date, Call Settlement Date, Call Return and Call Price” on page 4):

$10 + ($10 x Call Return)

After the Securities have been called, no further payments will be made on the Securities.

The Securities will not be called following the Observation Date if the Observation Date Closing Basket Level of the Basket is below the Autocall Barrier.

Call Return

The Call Return is based on a rate of 11.00%.

See “Observation Date, Call Settlement Date, Call Return and Call Price” on page 4.

 

Upside Gearing

 

1.871 to 2.121. The actual Upside Gearing will be determined on the Trade Date.

 

Payment at Maturity (per Security)

 

If the Securities are not automatically called and the Basket Return is greater than zero, MSFL will pay you an amount calculated as follows:

$10 + [$10 × (Basket Return × Upside Gearing)]

If the Securities are not automatically called and the Basket Return is equal to or less than zero and the Final Basket Level is greater than or equal to the Downside Threshold, MSFL will pay you a cash payment of:

$10 per Security

If the Securities are not automatically called and the Final Basket Level is less than the Downside Threshold, MSFL will pay you an amount calculated as follows:

$10 + [$10 × (Basket Return + Buffer)]

In this case, you could lose up to 90% of your Principal Amount at maturity in an amount proportionate to the Basket’s decline in excess of the Buffer.

Basket Return

 

Final Basket LevelInitial Basket Level

Initial Basket Level

Initial Basket Level

100

Final Basket Level

On the Final Valuation Date, the Final Basket Level is calculated as:

100 × [1 + (SX5E Return × 40%) + (NKY Return × 25%) + (UKX Return × 17.5%) + (SMI Return × 10%) + (AS51 Return × 7.5%)]

Each of the returns set forth in the formula above refers to the return of the relevant Underlier, which represents the percentage change from the Initial Level for that Underlier to the Final Level for that Underlier.

Observation Date Closing Basket Level

On the Observation Date, the Observation Date Closing Basket Level is calculated as:

100 × [1 + (SX5E Return × 40%) + (NKY Return × 25%) + (UKX Return × 17.5%) + (SMI Return × 10%) + (AS51 Return × 7.5%)]

Each of the returns set forth in the formula above refers to the return of the relevant Underlier, which represents the percentage change from the Initial Level for that Underlier to the Final Level for that Underlier.

Initial Level

With respect to each Underlier, the Closing Level of such Underlier on the Trade Date.

Final Level

With respect to each Underlier, the Closing Level of such Underlier on the Final Valuation Date.

Trade Date

February 26, 2025

Settlement Date

February 28, 2025

Observation Date

March 5, 2026. See “Observation Date, Call Settlement Date, Call Return and Call Price” on page 4 for details.

Call Settlement Date

See “Observation Date, Call Settlement Date, Call Return and Call Price” on page 4 for details.

Final Valuation Date

February 25, 2028*

Maturity Date

February 29, 2028*

CUSIP / ISIN

61777V575 / US61777V5755

Calculation Agent

Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC

*Subject to postponement in the event of a Market Disruption Event or for non-Index Business Days. See “Postponement of Observation Date and Final Valuation Date” and “Postponement of Call Settlement Date and Maturity Date” under “Additional Terms of the Securities.”

 

Observation Date, Call Settlement Date, Call Return and Call Price

Observation Date*

Call Settlement Date**

Call Return***

Call Price (per $10 of Securities)

March 5, 2026

The third Business Day following the Observation Date

11.00%

$11.10

* Subject to postponement in the event of a Market Disruption Event or for non-Index Business Days. See “Postponement of Observation Date and Final Valuation Date” under “Additional Terms of the Securities.”

** If, due to a Market Disruption Event or otherwise, the Observation Date is postponed so that it falls less than two Business Days prior to the scheduled Call Settlement Date, the Call Settlement Date will be postponed to the second Business Day following that Observation Date as postponed.

*** If the Securities are called following the Observation Date, the Call Price will be a fixed amount based on the Call Return, as specified above, regardless of the actual number of days during such period.

INVESTING IN THE SECURITIES INVOLVES SIGNIFICANT RISKS. YOU MAY LOSE UP TO 90% OF YOUR PRINCIPAL AMOUNT. ANY PAYMENT ON THE SECURITIES IS SUBJECT TO OUR CREDITWORTHINESS. IF WE WERE TO DEFAULT ON OUR PAYMENT OBLIGATIONS, YOU MAY NOT RECEIVE ANY AMOUNTS OWED TO YOU UNDER THE SECURITIES AND YOU COULD LOSE YOUR ENTIRE INVESTMENT.

4

 

Investment Timeline

The Initial Levels are observed, the Initial Basket Level is set to 100 and the Upside Gearing is set.

 

The Securities will be called automatically if the Observation Date Closing Basket Level of the Basket is greater than or equal to the Autocall Barrier on the Observation Date.

 

If the Securities are called, MSFL will pay you a Call Price per Security calculated as follows:

 

$10 + ($10 x Call Return)

 

After the Securities are called, no further payments will be made on the Securities.

 

 

 

The Final Basket Level and Basket Return are determined on the Final Valuation Date.

 

If the Basket Return is greater than zero, MSFL will pay you a cash payment per Security equal to:

 

$10 + [$10 × (Basket Return × Upside Gearing)]

 

If the Basket Return is equal to or less than zero and the Final Basket Level is greater than or equal to the Downside Threshold on the Final Valuation Date, MSFL will pay you a cash payment of $10 per $10 Security.

 

If the Final Basket Level is less than the Downside Threshold on the Final Valuation Date, MSFL will pay you a cash payment at maturity equal to:

 

$10 + [$10 × (Basket Return + 10%)]

 

Under these circumstances, you could lose up to 90% of your Principal Amount.

 

 

 5

Key Risks

An investment in the Securities involves significant risks. The material risks that apply to the Securities are summarized here, but we urge you to also read the “Risk Factors” section of the accompanying prospectus. You should also consult your investment, legal, tax, accounting and other advisers in connection with your investment in the Securities.

Risks Relating to an Investment in the Securities

Your investment in the Securities may result in a loss of up to 90% of your Principal Amount – The terms of the Securities differ from those of ordinary debt securities in that we will not pay interest or guarantee the payment of the full Principal Amount at maturity. If the Securities have not been called prior to maturity and the Basket Return is negative, MSFL will repay the full $10 Principal Amount per Security only if the Basket’s percentage decline is not more than 10%, and will make such payment only at maturity. If the Basket's percentage decline exceeds 10%, the payout at maturity will be an amount in cash that is less than the $10 Principal Amount of each Security by an amount proportionate to the Basket’s percentage decline in excess of the 10% Buffer. Accordingly, you could lose up to 90% of your Principal Amount.

If the Securities are called prior to maturity, the appreciation potential of the Securities is limited by the fixed Call Return – If the Securities are called prior to maturity, the appreciation potential of the Securities is limited to the fixed Call Return and you will not participate in any appreciation of the Basket, which could be significant. Additionally, the call feature is not applicable at maturity. If the Securities are not automatically called prior to maturity, and the Final Basket Level of the Basket is less than the Downside Threshold, MSFL will pay less than the full Principal Amount at maturity, resulting in a loss of principal to investors of 1% for every 1% decline beyond the Buffer of 10%.

You may incur a loss on your investment if you sell your Securities prior to maturity – The 10% Buffer applies only at maturity. You should be willing to hold your Securities to maturity. If you are able to sell your Securities prior to maturity in the secondary market, you may have to sell them at a loss relative to your initial investment even if the Basket has not declined by more than the Buffer.

Early redemption risk – The term of your investment in the Securities may be limited to as short as one year by the automatic call feature of the Securities. If the Securities are called prior to maturity, you will not receive any further payments on the Securities, and you may be forced to invest in a lower interest rate environment and may not be able to reinvest at comparable terms or for similar returns.

The Upside Gearing applies only if you hold the Securities to maturity – You should be willing to hold your Securities to maturity. If you are able to sell your Securities prior to maturity in the secondary market, the price you receive will likely not reflect the full economic value of the Upside Gearing or the Securities themselves, and the return you realize may be less than the Basket Return even if such return is positive. You can receive the full benefit of the Upside Gearing from MSFL only if you hold your Securities to maturity.

The Securities are subject to our credit risk, and any actual or anticipated changes to our credit ratings or our credit spreads may adversely affect the market value of the Securities – You are dependent on our ability to pay all amounts due on the Securities at maturity and any payments upon an automatic call, and therefore you are subject to our credit risk. If we default on our obligations under the Securities, your investment would be at risk and you could lose some or all of your investment. As a result, the market value of the Securities prior to maturity will be affected by changes in the market’s view of our creditworthiness. Any actual or anticipated decline in our credit ratings or increase in our credit spreads charged by the market for taking our credit risk is likely to adversely affect the market value of the Securities.

As a finance subsidiary, MSFL has no independent operations and will have no independent assets – As a finance subsidiary, MSFL has no independent operations beyond the issuance and administration of its securities and will have no independent assets available for distributions to holders of MSFL securities if they make claims in respect of such securities in a bankruptcy, resolution or similar proceeding. Accordingly, any recoveries by such holders will be limited to those available under the related guarantee by Morgan Stanley and that guarantee will rank pari passu with all other unsecured, unsubordinated obligations of Morgan Stanley. Holders will have recourse only to a single claim against Morgan Stanley and its assets under the guarantee. Holders of securities issued by MSFL should accordingly assume that in any such proceedings they would not have any priority over and should be treated pari passu with the claims of other unsecured, unsubordinated creditors of Morgan Stanley, including holders of Morgan Stanley-issued securities.

The Securities do not pay interest MSFL will not pay any interest with respect to the Securities over the term of the Securities.

A higher Call Return and/or lower Downside Threshold may reflect greater expected volatility of the Basket, and greater expected volatility generally indicates an increased risk of decline in the level of the Basket and, potentially, a significant loss at maturityThe economic terms for the Securities, including the Call Return and the Downside Threshold, are based, in part, on the expected volatility of the Basket at the time the terms of the Securities are set. "Volatility" refers to the frequency and magnitude of changes in the level of the Basket. Higher expected volatility with respect to the Basket as of the Trade Date generally indicates a greater expectation as of that date that the Final Basket Level of the Basket could ultimately be less than the Downside Threshold on the Final Valuation Date, which would result in a loss

6

of some or a significant portion of the Principal Amount. At the time the terms of the Securities are set, higher expected volatility will generally be reflected in a higher Call Return and/or lower Downside Threshold, as compared to otherwise comparable securities. Therefore, a relatively higher Call Return, which would increase the upside return if the Securities are automatically called, may indicate an increased risk that the level of the Basket will decrease substantially, which would result in a significant loss at maturity. In addition, and as described above in "The Securities do not guarantee any return of principal," in general, the higher potential return on the Securities as compared to the return payable on our ordinary debt securities with a comparable maturity indicates the risk that you may not receive a positive return on the Securities and may lose some or a significant portion of your investment. Further, a relatively lower Downside Threshold may not indicate that the Securities have a greater likelihood of a return of principal at maturity. You should be willing to accept the downside market risk of the Underliers and the potential to lose some or up to 90% of your Principal Amount at maturity.

The market price of the Securities may be influenced by many unpredictable factorsSeveral factors, many of which are beyond our control, will influence the value of the Securities in the secondary market and the price at which MS & Co. may be willing to purchase or sell the Securities in the secondary market (if at all), including:

othe value of the Underliers at any time,

othe volatility (frequency and magnitude of changes in value) of each of the Underliers,

odividend rates on the securities included in the Underliers,

ointerest and yield rates in the market,

ogeopolitical conditions and economic, financial, political, regulatory or judicial events that affect the Underliers or stock markets generally and which may affect the Final Levels,

othe time remaining until the Securities mature, and

oany actual or anticipated changes in our credit ratings or credit spreads.

Some or all of these factors will influence the terms of the Securities at the time of issuance and the price that you will receive if you are able to sell your Securities prior to maturity, as the Securities are comprised of both a debt component and a performance-based component linked to the Underliers, and these are the types of factors that also generally affect the values of debt securities and derivatives linked to the Underliers. Generally, the longer the time remaining to maturity, the more the market price of the Securities will be affected by the other factors described above. For example, you may have to sell your Securities at a substantial discount from the principal amount of $10 per Security if the values of the Underliers at the time of sale are at, below or moderately above their Initial Levels or if market interest rates rise. You cannot predict the future performance of the Underliers based on their historical performance. If the Basket Return is less than -10%, you will receive at maturity an amount that is less (and that could be significantly less) than the $10 Principal Amount of each Security by an amount proportionate to the Basket's decline in excess of 10%. There can be no assurance that there will be any positive Basket Return or that the Basket’s percentage decline will not be more than 10%. As a result, there can be no assurance that you will receive at maturity an amount in excess of 10% of the Principal Amount of the Securities.

If the Securities are not called prior to maturity, the amount payable on the Securities is not linked to the levels of the Underliers at any time other than the Final Valuation Date – If the Securities are not called prior to maturity, the Final Basket Level will be based on the Closing Levels of the Underliers on the Final Valuation Date, subject to postponement for non-Index Business Days and certain Market Disruption Events. Even if some or all of the Underliers appreciate prior to the Final Valuation Date but then drop by the Final Valuation Date, the Payment at Maturity may be significantly less than it would have been had the Payment at Maturity been linked to the levels of the Underliers prior to such drop. Although the actual levels of the Underliers on the stated Maturity Date or at other times during the term of the Securities may be higher than their Final Levels, the Payment at Maturity will be based solely on the Closing Levels of the Underliers on the Final Valuation Date as compared to their Initial Levels.

Investing in the Securities is not equivalent to investing in the Underliers or the stocks composing the Underliers – Investing in the Securities is not equivalent to investing in the Underliers or the stocks that constitute the Underliers. Investors in the Securities will not have voting rights or rights to receive dividends or other distributions or any other rights with respect to the stocks that constitute the Underliers. Additionally, the Underliers are not “total return” indices, which, in addition to reflecting the market prices of the stocks that constitute the Underliers, would also reflect dividends paid on such stocks. The return on the Securities will not include such a total return feature.

The rate we are willing to pay for securities of this type, maturity and issuance size is likely to be lower than the rate implied by our secondary market credit spreads and advantageous to us. Both the lower rate and the inclusion of costs associated with issuing, selling, structuring and hedging the Securities in the Issue Price reduce the economic terms of the Securities, cause the estimated value of the Securities to be less than the Issue Price and will adversely affect secondary market prices Assuming no change in market conditions or any other relevant factors, the prices, if any, at which dealers, including MS & Co., may be willing to purchase the Securities in secondary market transactions will likely be significantly lower than the Issue Price, because secondary market prices will exclude the issuing, selling, structuring and hedging-related costs that are included in the Issue Price and borne by you and because the secondary market prices will reflect our secondary market credit spreads and the bid-offer spread that any dealer would charge in a secondary market transaction of this type as well as other factors.

7

The inclusion of the costs of issuing, selling, structuring and hedging the Securities in the Issue Price and the lower rate we are willing to pay as issuer make the economic terms of the Securities less favorable to you than they otherwise would be.

However, because the costs associated with issuing, selling, structuring and hedging the Securities are not fully deducted upon issuance, for a period of up to 9 months following the Settlement Date, to the extent that MS & Co. may buy or sell the Securities in the secondary market, absent changes in market conditions, including those related to the Underliers, and to our secondary market credit spreads, it would do so based on values higher than the estimated value, and we expect that those higher values will also be reflected in your brokerage account statements.

The estimated value of the Securities is determined by reference to our pricing and valuation models, which may differ from those of other dealers and is not a maximum or minimum secondary market price These pricing and valuation models are proprietary and rely in part on subjective views of certain market inputs and certain assumptions about future events, which may prove to be incorrect. As a result, because there is no market-standard way to value these types of securities, our models may yield a higher estimated value of the Securities than those generated by others, including other dealers in the market, if they attempted to value the Securities. In addition, the estimated value on the Trade Date does not represent a minimum or maximum price at which dealers, including MS & Co., would be willing to purchase your Securities in the secondary market (if any exists) at any time. The value of your Securities at any time after the date of this preliminary pricing supplement will vary based on many factors that cannot be predicted with accuracy, including our creditworthiness and changes in market conditions. See also “The market price of the Securities may be influenced by many unpredictable factors” above.

The Securities will not be listed on any securities exchange and secondary trading may be limited – The Securities will not be listed on any securities exchange. Therefore, there may be little or no secondary market for the Securities. MS & Co. currently intends, but is not obligated, to make a market in the Securities and, if it once chooses to make a market, may cease doing so at any time. When it does make a market, it will generally do so for transactions of routine secondary market size at prices based on its estimate of the current value of the Securities, taking into account its bid/offer spread, our credit spreads, market volatility, the notional size of the proposed sale, the cost of unwinding any related hedging positions, the time remaining to maturity and the likelihood that it will be able to resell the Securities. Even if there is a secondary market, it may not provide enough liquidity to allow you to trade or sell the Securities easily. Since other broker-dealers may not participate significantly in the secondary market for the Securities, the price at which you may be able to trade your Securities is likely to depend on the price, if any, at which MS & Co. is willing to transact. If, at any time, MS & Co. were to cease making a market in the Securities, it is likely that there would be no secondary market for the Securities. Accordingly, you should be willing to hold your Securities to maturity.

Hedging and trading activity by our affiliates could potentially adversely affect the value of the Securities – One or more of our affiliates and/or third-party dealers expect to carry out hedging activities related to the Securities, including trading in the constituent stocks of the Underliers, in futures or options contracts on the Underliers or the constituent stocks of the Underliers, as well as in other instruments related to the Underliers. As a result, these entities may be unwinding or adjusting hedge positions during the term of the Securities, and the hedging strategy may involve greater and more frequent dynamic adjustments to the hedge as the Final Valuation Date approaches. MS & Co. and some of our other affiliates also trade the constituent stocks of the Underliers, in futures or options contracts on the constituent stocks of the Underliers, as well as in other instruments related to the Underliers, on a regular basis as part of their general broker-dealer and other businesses. Any of these hedging or trading activities on or prior to the Trade Date could potentially increase the Initial Levels of the Underliers, and, therefore, could increase the level at or above which the Underliers must close on the Observation Date for the Securities to be called, and the Downside Threshold, which if the Securities are not called prior to maturity, is the level at or above which the Underliers must close on the Final Valuation Date so that investors do not suffer a loss on their initial investment in the Securities. Additionally, such hedging or trading activities during the term of the Securities could potentially affect the Closing Levels of the Underliers on the Observation Date, and, accordingly, whether the Securities are automatically called prior to maturity, and if the Securities are not called prior to maturity, the Closing Levels of the Underliers on the Final Valuation Date, and, accordingly, the amount of cash payable at maturity.

Potential conflict of interest – As Calculation Agent, MS & Co. will determine the Initial Levels, the Observation Date Closing Basket Level, the Final Levels, the Final Basket Level, the Basket Return and whether any Market Disruption Event has occurred, and will calculate the payment that you will receive upon a call or the amount payable at maturity. Moreover, certain determinations made by MS & Co., in its capacity as Calculation Agent, may require it to exercise discretion and make subjective judgments, such as with respect to the occurrence or non-occurrence of Market Disruption Events and the selection of a Successor Underlier or calculation of the Final Basket Level in the event of a discontinuance of an Underlier or a Market Disruption Event. These potentially subjective determinations may adversely affect the payout to you at maturity. For further information regarding these types of determinations, see “Additional Terms of the Securities—Postponement of Observation Date and Final Valuation Date,”“—Postponement of Call Settlement Date and Maturity Date,” “—Discontinuance of an Underlier; Alteration of Method of Calculation” and “—Calculation Agent and Calculations” below. In addition, MS & Co. has determined the estimated value of the Securities on the Trade Date.

Potentially inconsistent research, opinions or recommendations by Morgan Stanley, UBS or our or their respective affiliates – Morgan Stanley, UBS and our or their respective affiliates may publish research from time to time on financial markets and other matters that may influence the value of the Securities, or express opinions or provide recommendations that are inconsistent with purchasing or holding the Securities. Any research, opinions or

8

recommendations expressed by Morgan Stanley, UBS or our or their respective affiliates may not be consistent with each other and may be modified from time to time without notice. Investors should make their own independent investigation of the merits of investing in the Securities and the Underliers to which the Securities are linked.

The U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the Securities are uncertain – Please note that the discussions in this preliminary pricing supplement concerning the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the Securities supersede the discussions contained in the accompanying prospectus supplement.

Subject to the discussion under “What Are the Tax Consequences of the Securities” in this preliminary pricing supplement, although there is uncertainty regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the Securities due to the lack of governing authority, in the opinion of our counsel, Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP (“our counsel”), under current law, and based on current market conditions, each Security should be treated as a single financial contract that is an “open transaction” for U.S. federal income tax purposes. However, because our counsel’s opinion is based in part on market conditions as of the date of this preliminary pricing supplement, it is subject to confirmation on the Trade Date.

If the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) were successful in asserting an alternative treatment for the Securities, the timing and character of income on the Securities might differ significantly from the tax treatment described herein. For example, under one possible treatment, the IRS could seek to recharacterize the Securities as debt instruments. In that event, U.S. Holders (as defined below) would be required to accrue into income original issue discount on the Securities every year at a “comparable yield” determined at the time of issuance and recognize all income and gain in respect of the Securities as ordinary income. The risk that financial instruments providing for buffers, triggers or similar downside protection features, such as the Securities, would be recharacterized as debt is greater than the risk of recharacterization for comparable financial instruments that do not have such features. We do not plan to request a ruling from the IRS regarding the tax treatment of the Securities, and the IRS or a court may not agree with the tax treatment described in this preliminary pricing supplement.

In 2007, the U.S. Treasury Department and the IRS released a notice requesting comments on the U.S. federal income tax treatment of “prepaid forward contracts” and similar instruments. The notice focuses in particular on whether to require holders of these instruments to accrue income over the term of their investment. It also asks for comments on a number of related topics, including the character of income or loss with respect to these instruments; whether short-term instruments should be subject to any such accrual regime; the relevance of factors such as the exchange-traded status of the instruments and the nature of the underlying property to which the instruments are linked; the degree, if any, to which income (including any mandated accruals) realized by Non-U.S. Holders (as defined below) should be subject to withholding tax; and whether these instruments are or should be subject to the “constructive ownership” rule, which very generally can operate to recharacterize certain long-term capital gain as ordinary income and impose an interest charge. While the notice requests comments on appropriate transition rules and effective dates, any Treasury regulations or other guidance promulgated after consideration of these issues could materially and adversely affect the tax consequences of an investment in the Securities, possibly with retroactive effect.

Both U.S. and Non-U.S. Holders should read carefully the discussion under “What Are the Tax Consequences of the Securities” in this preliminary pricing supplement and consult their tax advisers regarding all aspects of the U.S. federal tax consequences of an investment in the Securities as well as any tax consequences arising under the laws of any state, local or non-U.S. taxing jurisdiction.

Risks Relating to the Underliers

The probability that the Final Basket Level will be less than the Downside Threshold will depend on the volatility of the Basket – “Volatility” refers to the frequency and magnitude of changes in the level of the Basket.  Higher expected volatility with respect to the Basket as of the Trade Date generally indicates a greater chance as of that date that the Final Basket Level will be less than the Downside Threshold, which would result in a loss of some or a significant portion of your investment at maturity.  However, the Basket’s volatility can change significantly over the term of the Securities.  The level of the Basket could fall sharply, resulting in a significant loss of principal.  You should be willing to accept the downside market risk of the Basket and the potential loss of some or a significant portion of your investment at maturity.

Changes in the values of one or more of the Underliers may offset changes in the values of the others – Movements in the values of the Underliers may not correlate with each other. At a time when the values of one or more Underliers increase, the values of the other Underliers may not increase as much, or may even decline. Therefore, in calculating the Basket Return, increases in the values of one or more Underliers may be moderated, or wholly offset, by lesser increases or declines in the values of the other Underliers. This will be further impacted by the different weightings of the Underliers in the Basket. Changes in the more heavily weighted Underliers will have a greater impact on the value of the Securities than changes in the lower weighted Underliers. If the Final Basket Level is less than the Downside Threshold, you will receive at maturity an amount that is significantly less than the amount of your original investment in the Securities, and which could be zero.

The Securities are subject to risks associated with investments in securities linked to the value of foreign equity securities – The Securities are linked to the value of foreign equity securities. Investments in securities linked to the value of foreign equity securities involve risks associated with the securities markets in those countries, including risks of volatility in those markets, governmental intervention in those markets and cross-shareholdings in companies in certain countries. Although the equity securities included in the Underliers are traded in foreign currencies, the value of your Securities (as measured in U.S. dollars) will not be adjusted for any exchange rate fluctuations. Also, there is generally less publicly

9

available information about foreign companies than about U.S. companies that are subject to the reporting requirements of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, and foreign companies are subject to accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and requirements different from those applicable to U.S. reporting companies. The prices of securities issued in foreign markets may be affected by political, economic, financial and social factors in those countries, or global regions, including changes in government, economic and fiscal policies and currency exchange laws. Local securities markets may trade a small number of securities and may be unable to respond effectively to increases in trading volume, potentially making prompt liquidation of holdings difficult or impossible at times. Moreover, the economies in such countries may differ favorably or unfavorably from the economy in the United States in such respects as growth of gross national product, rate of inflation, capital reinvestment, resources, self-sufficiency and balance of payment positions.

Governmental regulatory actions could result in material changes to the composition of the Underliers and could negatively affect your return on the Securities Governmental regulatory actions, including but not limited to sanctions-related actions by the U.S. or foreign governments, could make it necessary or advisable for there to be material changes to the composition of the Underliers, depending on the nature of such governmental regulatory actions and the Underliers constituent stocks that are affected. If any governmental regulatory action results in the removal of Underliers constituent stocks that have (or historically have had) significant weights within the applicable Underlier, such removal, or even any uncertainty relating to a possible removal, could have a material and negative effect on the level of the applicable Underlier and, therefore, your return on the Securities.

Adjustments to any of the Underliers could adversely affect the value of the SecuritiesThe Underlier Publisher for each Underlier is responsible for calculating and maintaining such Underlier. The applicable Underlier Publisher may add, delete or substitute the stocks constituting such Underlier or make other methodological changes required by certain corporate events relating to the stocks constituting such Underlier, such as stock dividends, stock splits, spin-offs, rights offerings and extraordinary dividends, that could change the value of the Underlier. The Underlier Publisher may discontinue or suspend calculation or publication of any of the Underliers at any time. In these circumstances, the Calculation Agent will have the sole discretion to substitute a Successor Underlier that is comparable to the discontinued Underlier, and is permitted to consider indices that are calculated and published by the Calculation Agent or any of its affiliates. Any of these actions could adversely affect the value of any of the Underliers and, consequently, the value of the Securities.

 

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Scenario Analysis and Examples at Maturity

These examples are based on hypothetical terms. The actual terms will be determined on the Trade Date.

The below scenario analysis and examples are provided for illustrative purposes only and are hypothetical. They do not purport to be representative of every possible scenario concerning increases or decreases in the level of the Basket relative to the Initial Basket Level. We cannot predict the Final Basket Level or the Closing Level of the Basket on any other day. You should not take the scenario analysis and these examples as an indication or assurance of the expected performance of the Basket. The numbers appearing in the examples below have been rounded for ease of analysis. The following scenario analysis and examples illustrate the payment upon a call or at maturity for a $10.00 security on a hypothetical offering of the Securities, based on the following terms*:

Investment Term: Approximately 3 years

Initial Basket Level: 100

Downside Threshold: 90

Buffer: 10.00%

Hypothetical Upside Gearing: 1.871

Autocall Barrier: 100

Call Return:  11.00%

Observation Date:  March 5, 2026

* The actual Upside Gearing for the Securities will be determined on the Trade Date.

Automatic Call:

Date

Closing Basket Level

Payment (per Security)

 

Observation Date

150 (at or above Autocall Barrier)

$10 + ($10 x Call Return) =

$10 + ($10 x 11.00%) = $11.10

The Basket closes at or above the Autocall Barrier on the Observation Date and therefore the Securities are called on the Call Settlement Date. MSFL will pay you on the Call Settlement Date the principal amount of $10.00 plus a Call Return of 11.00% per Security. No further amount will be owed to you under the Securities, and you do not participate in the appreciation of the Basket.

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Payment at Maturity (if the Securities have not been called)

In the following examples, the Observation Date Closing Basket Level of the Basket on the Observation Date is less than the Autocall Barrier, and therefore the Securities are not called prior to, and remain outstanding until, maturity.

Example 1The level of the Basket increases to a Final Basket Level of 105. The Basket Return is greater than zero and expressed as a formula:

Basket Return = (105 - 100) / 100 = 5.00%

Payment at Maturity = $10 + [$10 × (5.00% × 1.871)] = $10.9355

Because the Basket Return is equal to 5.00%, the Payment at Maturity is equal to $10.9355 per $10.00 Principal Amount of Securities, resulting in a total return on the Securities of 9.355%.

Example 2The level of the Basket decreases to a Final Basket Level of 92. The Basket Return is negative and expressed as a formula:

Basket Return = (92 - 100) / 100 = -8.00%

Payment at Maturity = $10.00

Because the Basket Return is less than zero, but the Final Basket Level is greater than or equal to the Downside Threshold on the Final Valuation Date, MSFL will pay you a Payment at Maturity equal to $10.00 per $10.00 Principal Amount of Securities, resulting in a zero percent return on the Securities.

Example 3The level of the Basket decreases to a Final Basket Level of 40. The Basket Return is negative and expressed as a formula:

Basket Return = (40 - 100) / 100 = -60.00%

Because the Basket Return is negative and the Final Basket Level is less than the Downside Threshold, at maturity, for each $10.00 Principal Amount of Securities, MSFL will pay you an amount equal to the Principal Amount reduced by 1% for every 1% by which the Basket's percentage decline exceeds the 10% Buffer, and the Payment at Maturity is calculated as follows:

Payment at Maturity = $10.00 + [$10.00 × (Basket Return + Buffer)]

= $10.00 + [$10.00 × (-60.00% + 10.00%)]

= $10.00 + [$10.00 × -50.00%]

= $10.00 - $5.00

= $5.00

If the Securities are not called prior to maturity, the Basket Return is negative and the Final Basket Level is below the Downside Threshold on the Final Valuation Date, investors will lose 1% for every 1% decline beyond the Buffer of 10%. Investors could lose up to 90% of their Principal Amount.

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Scenario Analysis – Hypothetical Payment at Maturity for each $10.00 Principal Amount of Securities (if the Securities have not been called prior to maturity).

Performance of the Basket*

Performance of the Securities

Final Basket Level

Basket Return

Upside Gearing

Payment at Maturity

Return on Securities Purchased at $10.00(1)

150

50.00%

1.871

$19.355

93.55%

140

40.00%

1.871

$17.484

74.84%

130

30.00%

1.871

$15.613

56.13%

120

20.00%

1.871

$13.742

37.42%

110

10.00%

1.871

$11.871

18.71%

100

0.00%

N/A

$10.00

0.00%

97.50

-2.50%

N/A

$10.00

0.00%

95

-5.00%

N/A

$10.00

0.00%

90

-10.00%

N/A

$10.00

0.00%

85

-15.00%

N/A

$9.50

-5.00%

80

-20.00%

N/A

$9.00

-10.00%

70

-30.00%

N/A

$8.00

-20.00%

60

-40.00%

N/A

$7.00

-30.00%

50

-50.00%

N/A

$6.00

-40.00%

40

-60.00%

N/A

$5.00

-50.00%

30

-70.00%

N/A

$4.00

-60.00%

20

-80.00%

N/A

$3.00

-70.00%

10

-90.00%

N/A

$2.00

-80.00%

0

-100.00%

N/A

$1.00

-90.00%

* The Basket excludes cash dividend payments on stocks included in the Underliers.

(1) This “Return on Securities” is the number, expressed as a percentage, that results from comparing the Payment at Maturity per $10 Principal Amount Security to the purchase price of $10 per Security.

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What Are the Tax Consequences of the Securities?

Prospective investors should note that the discussion under the section called “United States Federal Taxation” in the accompanying prospectus supplement does not apply to the Securities issued under this preliminary pricing supplement and is superseded by the following discussion.

The following summary is a general discussion of the principal U.S. federal income tax consequences and certain estate tax consequences of the ownership and disposition of the Securities. This discussion applies only to investors in the Securities who:

purchase the Securities in the original offering; and

hold the Securities as capital assets within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).

This discussion does not describe all of the tax consequences that may be relevant to a holder in light of the holder’s particular circumstances or to holders subject to special rules, such as:

certain financial institutions;

insurance companies;

dealers and certain traders in securities or commodities;

investors holding the Securities as part of a “straddle,” wash sale, conversion transaction, integrated transaction or constructive sale transaction;

U.S. Holders (as defined below) whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar;

partnerships or other entities classified as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes;

regulated investment companies;

real estate investment trusts; or

tax-exempt entities, including “individual retirement accounts” or “Roth IRAs” as defined in Section 408 or 408A of the Code, respectively.

 

If an entity that is classified as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes holds the Securities, the U.S. federal income tax treatment of a partner will generally depend on the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. If you are a partnership holding the Securities or a partner in such a partnership, you should consult your tax adviser as to the particular U.S. federal tax consequences of holding and disposing of the Securities to you.

In addition, we will not attempt to ascertain whether any issuer of any shares to which a Security relates (such shares hereafter referred to as “Underlying Shares”) is treated as a “passive foreign investment company” (“PFIC”) within the meaning of Section 1297 of the Code or as a “U.S. real property holding corporation” (“USRPHC”) within the meaning of Section 897 of the Code. If any issuer of Underlying Shares were so treated, certain adverse U.S. federal income tax consequences might apply, to a U.S. Holder in the case of a PFIC and to a Non-U.S. Holder (as defined below) in the case of a USRPHC, upon the sale, exchange or settlement of the Securities. You should refer to information filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission or other governmental authorities by the issuers of the Underlying Shares and consult your tax adviser regarding the possible consequences to you if any issuer is or becomes a PFIC or USRPHC.

As the law applicable to the U.S. federal income taxation of instruments such as the Securities is technical and complex, the discussion below necessarily represents only a general summary. Moreover, the effect of any applicable state, local or non-U.S. tax laws is not discussed, nor are any alternative minimum tax consequences or consequences resulting from the Medicare tax on investment income.

This discussion is based on the Code, administrative pronouncements, judicial decisions and final, temporary and proposed Treasury regulations, all as of the date of this preliminary pricing supplement, changes to any of which subsequent to the date hereof may affect the tax consequences described herein. Persons considering the purchase of the Securities should consult their tax advisers with regard to the application of the U.S. federal income tax laws to their particular situations as well as any tax consequences arising under the laws of any state, local or non-U.S. taxing jurisdiction.

General

Although there is uncertainty regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the Securities due to the lack of governing authority, in the opinion of our counsel, under current law, and based on current market conditions, each Security should be treated as a single financial contract that is an “open transaction” for U.S. federal income tax purposes. However, because our counsel’s opinion is based in part on market conditions as of the date of this preliminary pricing supplement, it is subject to confirmation on the Trade Date.

Due to the absence of statutory, judicial or administrative authorities that directly address the treatment of the Securities or instruments that are similar to the Securities for U.S. federal income tax purposes, no assurance can be given that the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) or a court will agree with the tax treatment described herein. Accordingly, you should consult your tax adviser regarding all aspects of the U.S. federal tax consequences of an

14

investment in the Securities (including possible alternative treatments of the Securities). Unless otherwise stated, the following discussion is based on the treatment of the Securities as described in the previous paragraph.

Tax Consequences to U.S. Holders

This section applies to you only if you are a U.S. Holder. As used herein, the term “U.S. Holder” means a beneficial owner of a Security that is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes:

a citizen or individual resident of the United States;

a corporation, or other entity taxable as a corporation, created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia; or

an estate or trust the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source.

 

Tax Treatment of the Securities

Assuming the treatment of the Securities as set forth above is respected, the following U.S. federal income tax consequences should result.

Tax Treatment Prior to Settlement. A U.S. Holder should not be required to recognize taxable income over the term of the Securities prior to settlement, other than pursuant to a sale or exchange as described below.

Tax Basis. A U.S. Holder’s tax basis in the Securities should equal the amount paid by the U.S. Holder to acquire the Securities.

Sale, Exchange or Settlement of the Securities. Upon a sale, exchange or settlement of the Securities, a U.S. Holder should recognize gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount realized on the sale, exchange or settlement and the U.S. Holder’s tax basis in the Securities sold, exchanged or settled. Subject to the discussion above regarding the possible application of Section 1297 of the Code, any gain or loss recognized upon the sale, exchange or settlement of the Securities should be long-term capital gain or loss if the U.S. Holder has held the Securities for more than one year at such time, and short-term capital gain or loss otherwise.

Possible Alternative Tax Treatments of an Investment in the Securities

Due to the absence of authorities that directly address the proper tax treatment of the Securities, no assurance can be given that the IRS will accept, or that a court will uphold, the treatment described above. In particular, the IRS could seek to analyze the U.S. federal income tax consequences of owning the Securities under Treasury regulations governing contingent payment debt instruments (the “Contingent Debt Regulations”). If the IRS were successful in asserting that the Contingent Debt Regulations applied to the Securities, the timing and character of income thereon would be significantly affected. Among other things, a U.S. Holder would be required to accrue into income original issue discount on the Securities every year at a “comparable yield” determined at the time of their issuance, adjusted upward or downward to reflect the difference, if any, between the actual and the projected amount of the contingent payment on the Securities. Furthermore, any gain realized by a U.S. Holder at maturity or upon a sale, exchange or other disposition of the Securities would generally be treated as ordinary income, and any loss realized would be treated as ordinary loss to the extent of the U.S. Holder’s prior accruals of original issue discount and as capital loss thereafter. The risk that financial instruments providing for buffers, triggers or similar downside protection features, such as the Securities, would be recharacterized as debt is greater than the risk of recharacterization for comparable financial instruments that do not have such features.

Other alternative federal income tax treatments of the Securities are also possible, which, if applied, could significantly affect the timing and character of the income or loss with respect to the Securities. In 2007, the U.S. Treasury Department and the IRS released a notice requesting comments on the U.S. federal income tax treatment of “prepaid forward contracts” and similar instruments. The notice focuses in particular on whether to require holders of these instruments to accrue income over the term of their investment. It also asks for comments on a number of related topics, including the character of income or loss with respect to these instruments; whether short-term instruments should be subject to any such accrual regime; the relevance of factors such as the exchange-traded status of the instruments and the nature of the underlying property to which the instruments are linked; and whether these instruments are or should be subject to the “constructive ownership” rule, which very generally can operate to recharacterize certain long-term capital gain as ordinary income and impose an interest charge. While the notice requests comments on appropriate transition rules and effective dates, any Treasury regulations or other guidance promulgated after consideration of these issues could materially and adversely affect the tax consequences of an investment in the Securities, possibly with retroactive effect. U.S. Holders should consult their tax advisers regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the Securities, including possible alternative treatments and the issues presented by this notice.

Backup Withholding and Information Reporting

Backup withholding may apply in respect of the payment on the Securities at maturity and the payment of proceeds from a sale, exchange or other disposition of the Securities, unless a U.S. Holder provides proof of an applicable exemption or a correct taxpayer identification number and otherwise complies with applicable requirements of the backup withholding rules. The

15

amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules are not an additional tax and may be refunded, or credited against the U.S. Holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability, provided that the required information is timely furnished to the IRS. In addition, information returns may be filed with the IRS in connection with the payment on the Securities and the payment of proceeds from a sale, exchange or other disposition of the Securities, unless the U.S. Holder provides proof of an applicable exemption from the information reporting rules.

Tax Consequences to Non-U.S. Holders

This section applies to you only if you are a Non-U.S. Holder. As used herein, the term “Non-U.S. Holder” means a beneficial owner of a Security that is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes:

an individual who is classified as a nonresident alien;

a foreign corporation; or

a foreign estate or trust.

The term “Non-U.S. Holder” does not include any of the following holders:

a holder who is an individual present in the United States for 183 days or more in the taxable year of disposition and who is not otherwise a resident of the United States for U.S. federal income tax purposes;

certain former citizens or residents of the United States; or

a holder for whom income or gain in respect of the Securities is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States.

Such holders should consult their tax advisers regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the Securities.

Tax Treatment upon Sale, Exchange or Settlement of the Securities

In general. Assuming the treatment of the Securities as set forth above is respected, and subject to the discussions below concerning backup withholding and the possible application of Section 871(m) of the Code and the discussion above concerning the possible application of Section 897 of the Code, a Non-U.S. Holder of the Securities generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income or withholding tax in respect of amounts paid to the Non-U.S. Holder.

Subject to the discussions regarding the possible application of Sections 871(m) and 897 of the Code and FATCA, if all or any portion of a Security were recharacterized as a debt instrument, any payment made to a Non-U.S. Holder with respect to the Securities would not be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax, provided that:

the Non-U.S. Holder does not own, directly or by attribution, ten percent or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of Morgan Stanley stock entitled to vote;

the Non-U.S. Holder is not a controlled foreign corporation related, directly or indirectly, to Morgan Stanley through stock ownership;

the Non-U.S. Holder is not a bank receiving interest under Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, and

the certification requirement described below has been fulfilled with respect to the beneficial owner.

Certification Requirement. The certification requirement referred to in the preceding paragraph will be fulfilled if the beneficial owner of a Security (or a financial institution holding a Security on behalf of the beneficial owner) furnishes to the applicable withholding agent an IRS Form W-8BEN (or other appropriate form) on which the beneficial owner certifies under penalties of perjury that it is not a U.S. person.

In 2007, the U.S. Treasury Department and the IRS released a notice requesting comments on the U.S. federal income tax treatment of “prepaid forward contracts” and similar instruments. Among the issues addressed in the notice is the degree, if any, to which any income with respect to instruments such as the Securities should be subject to U.S. withholding tax. It is possible that any Treasury regulations or other guidance promulgated after consideration of this issue could materially and adversely affect the withholding tax consequences of ownership and disposition of the Securities, possibly on a retroactive basis. Non-U.S. Holders should note that we currently do not intend to withhold on any payment made with respect to the Securities to Non-U.S. Holders (subject to compliance by such holders with the certification requirement described above and to the discussions regarding Sections 871(m) and 897 of the Code and FATCA). However, in the event of a change of law or any formal or informal guidance by the IRS, the U.S. Treasury Department or Congress, we may decide to withhold on payments made with respect to the Securities to Non-U.S. Holders, and we will not be required to pay any additional amounts with respect to amounts withheld. Accordingly, Non-U.S. Holders should consult their tax advisers regarding all aspects of the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the Securities, including the possible implications of the notice referred to above.

Section 871(m) Withholding Tax on Dividend Equivalents

Section 871(m) of the Code and Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder (“Section 871(m)”) generally impose a 30% (or a lower applicable treaty rate) withholding tax on dividend equivalents paid or deemed paid to Non-U.S. Holders with respect to

16

certain financial instruments linked to U.S. equities or indices that include U.S. equities (each, an “Underlying Security”). Subject to certain exceptions, Section 871(m) generally applies to securities that substantially replicate the economic performance of one or more Underlying Securities, as determined based on tests set forth in the applicable Treasury regulations (a “Specified Security”). However, pursuant to an IRS notice, Section 871(m) will not apply to securities issued before January 1, 2027 that do not have a delta of one with respect to any Underlying Security. Based on the terms of the Securities and current market conditions, we expect that the Securities will not have a delta of one with respect to any Underlying Security on the Trade Date. However, we will provide an updated determination in the final pricing supplement. Assuming that the Securities do not have a delta of one with respect to any Underlying Security, our counsel is of the opinion that the Securities should not be Specified Securities and, therefore, should not be subject to Section 871(m).

Our determination is not binding on the IRS, and the IRS may disagree with this determination. Section 871(m) is complex and its application may depend on your particular circumstances, including whether you enter into other transactions with respect to an Underlying Security. If withholding is required, we will not be required to pay any additional amounts with respect to the amounts so withheld. You should consult your tax adviser regarding the potential application of Section 871(m) to the Securities.

U.S. Federal Estate Tax

Individual Non-U.S. Holders and entities the property of which is potentially includible in such an individual’s gross estate for U.S. federal estate tax purposes (for example, a trust funded by such an individual and with respect to which the individual has retained certain interests or powers), should note that, absent an applicable treaty exemption, the Securities may be treated as U.S. situs property subject to U.S. federal estate tax. Prospective investors that are non-U.S. individuals, or are entities of the type described above, should consult their tax advisers regarding the U.S. federal estate tax consequences of an investment in the Securities.

Backup Withholding and Information Reporting

Information returns may be filed with the IRS in connection with the payment on the Securities at maturity as well as in connection with the payment of proceeds from a sale, exchange or other disposition of the Securities. A Non-U.S. Holder may be subject to backup withholding in respect of amounts paid to the Non-U.S. Holder, unless such Non-U.S. Holder complies with certification procedures to establish that it is not a U.S. person for U.S. federal income tax purposes or otherwise establishes an exemption. Compliance with the certification procedures described above under “―Tax Treatment upon Sale, Exchange or Settlement of the Securities – Certification Requirement” will satisfy the certification requirements necessary to avoid backup withholding as well. The amount of any backup withholding from a payment to a Non-U.S. Holder will be allowed as a credit against the Non-U.S. Holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability and may entitle the Non-U.S. Holder to a refund, provided that the required information is timely furnished to the IRS.

FATCA

Legislation commonly referred to as “FATCA” generally imposes a withholding tax of 30% on payments to certain non-U.S. entities (including financial intermediaries) with respect to certain financial instruments, unless various U.S. information reporting and due diligence requirements have been satisfied. An intergovernmental agreement between the United States and the non-U.S. entity’s jurisdiction may modify these requirements. FATCA generally applies to certain financial instruments that are treated as paying U.S.-source interest or other U.S.-source “fixed or determinable annual or periodical” income (“FDAP income”). If the Securities were recharacterized as debt instruments, FATCA would apply to any payment of amounts treated as interest and to payments of gross proceeds of the disposition (including upon retirement) of the Securities. However, under proposed regulations (the preamble to which specifies that taxpayers are permitted to rely on them pending finalization), no withholding will apply on payments of gross proceeds (other than amounts treated as FDAP income). If withholding were to apply to the Securities, we would not be required to pay any additional amounts with respect to amounts withheld. Both U.S. and Non-U.S. Holders should consult their tax advisers regarding the potential application of FATCA to the Securities.

The discussion in the preceding paragraphs under “What Are the Tax Consequences of the Securities,” insofar as it purports to describe provisions of U.S. federal income tax laws or legal conclusions with respect thereto, constitutes the full opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP regarding the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the Securities.

 

 

17

EURO STOXX 50® Index

The EURO STOXX 50® Index was created by STOXX® Limited, a part of Qontigo, which is a wholly owned subsidiary of Deutsche Börse AG. Publication of the EURO STOXX 50® Index began on February 26, 1998 with a base value of 1,000 as of December 31, 1991. The EURO STOXX 50® Index is composed of 50 component stocks of market sector leaders among the 20 STOXX® supersectors, which includes stocks selected from the Eurozone. The component stocks have a high degree of liquidity and represent the largest companies across all market sectors. For additional information about the EURO STOXX 50® Index, see the information set forth under “EURO STOXX 50® Index” in the accompanying index supplement.

“EURO STOXX 50®” and “STOXX®” are registered trademarks of STOXX® Limited. For more information, see “EURO STOXX 50® Index” in the accompanying index supplement.

Historical Information

The following table sets forth the published high and low Closing Levels, as well as the end-of-quarter Closing Levels, of the EURO STOXX 50® Index for each quarter in the period from January 1, 2020 through February 18, 2025. The Closing Level of the EURO STOXX 50® Index on February 18, 2025 was 5,533.84. We obtained the information in the table below from Bloomberg Financial Markets, without independent verification. The historical Closing Levels of the EURO STOXX 50® Index should not be taken as an indication of future performance, and no assurance can be given as to the Closing Level of the EURO STOXX 50® Index on the Final Valuation Date.

 

Quarter Begin

Quarter End

Quarterly High

Quarterly Low

Quarterly Close

1/1/2020

3/31/2020

3,865.18

2,385.82

2,786.90

4/1/2020

6/30/2020

3,384.29

2,662.99

3,234.07

7/1/2020

9/30/2020

3,405.35

3,137.06

3,193.61

10/1/2020

12/31/2020

3,581.37

2,958.21

3,552.64

1/1/2021

3/31/2021

3,926.20

3,481.44

3,919.21

4/1/2021

6/30/2021

4,158.14

3,924.80

4,064.30

7/1/2021

9/30/2021

4,246.13

3,928.53

4,048.08

10/1/2021

12/31/2021

4,401.49

3,996.41

4,298.41

1/1/2022

3/31/2022

4,392.15

3,505.29

3,902.52

4/1/2022

6/30/2022

3,951.12

3,427.91

3,454.86

7/1/2022

9/30/2022

3,805.22

3,279.04

3,318.20

10/1/2022

12/31/2022

3,986.83

3,331.53

3,793.62

1/1/2023

3/31/2023

4,315.05

3,856.09

4,315.05

4/1/2023

6/30/2023

4,408.59

4,218.04

4,399.09

7/1/2023

9/30/2023

4,471.31

4,129.18

4,174.66

10/1/2023

12/31/2023

4,549.44

4,014.36

4,521.44

1/1/2024

3/31/2024

5,083.42

4,403.08

5,083.42

4/1/2024

6/30/2024

5,100.90

4,839.14

4,894.02

7/1/2024

9/30/2024

5,067.45

4,571.60

5,000.45

10/1/2024

12/31/2024

5,041.01

4,729.71

4,895.98

1/1/2025

2/18/2025*

5,533.84

4,871.45

5,533.84

* Available information for the indicated period includes data for less than the entire calendar quarter, and, accordingly, the “Quarterly High,” “Quarterly Low” and “Quarterly Close” data indicated are for this shortened period only.

18

The graph below illustrates the performance of the EURO STOXX 50® Index from January 1, 2008 through February 18, 2025, based on information from Bloomberg. Past performance of the EURO STOXX 50® Index is not indicative of the future performance of the EURO STOXX 50® Index.

19

Nikkei Stock Average

The Nikkei Stock Average, which we also refer to as the Nikkei 225 Index, is a stock index calculated, published and disseminated by Nikkei Inc. (formerly known as Nihon Keizai Shimbun, Inc.), which we refer to as Nikkei. The Nikkei Stock Average measures the composite price performance of 225 underlying stocks, which represent a broad cross-section of Japanese industries, trading on the Prime Market of the Tokyo Stock Exchange (the “TSE”). Stocks must be listed on the Prime Market of the TSE in order to be included in the Nikkei 225 Index. Nikkei rules require that the 75 most liquid issues (one-third of the component count of the Nikkei 225 Index) be included in the Nikkei 225 Index. Nikkei first calculated and published the Nikkei Stock Average in 1970. The 225 companies included in the Nikkei Stock Average are divided into six sector categories: technology, financials, consumer goods, materials, capital goods/others and transportation and utilities. For additional information about the Nikkei 225 Index, see the information set forth under “Nikkei Stock Average” in the accompanying index supplement.

Nikkei, the publisher of the Nikkei 225 Index, has the copyright to the Nikkei 225 Index. All rights to the Nikkei 225 Index are owned by Nikkei. Nikkei has the right to change the contents of the Nikkei 225 Index and to cease compilation and publication of the Nikkei 225 Index. In addition, Nikkei has no relationship to us or the Securities; it does not sponsor, endorse, authorize, sell or promote the Securities, and has no obligation or liability in connection with the administration, marketing or trading of the Securities, or with the calculation of the return on your investment. For more information, see “Nikkei Stock Average” in the accompanying index supplement.

Historical Information

The following table sets forth the published high and low Closing Levels, as well as the end-of-quarter Closing Levels, of the Nikkei Stock Average for each quarter in the period from January 1, 2020 through February 18, 2025. The Closing Level of the Nikkei Stock Average on February 18, 2025 was 39,270.40. We obtained the information in the table below from Bloomberg Financial Markets, without independent verification. The historical Closing Levels of the Nikkei Stock Average should not be taken as an indication of future performance, and no assurance can be given as to the Closing Level of the Nikkei Stock Average on the Final Valuation Date.

 

Quarter Begin

Quarter End

Quarterly High

Quarterly Low

Quarterly Close

1/1/2020

3/31/2020

24,083.51

16,552.83

18,917.01

4/1/2020

6/30/2020

23,178.10

17,818.72

22,288.14

7/1/2020

9/30/2020

23,559.30

21,710.00

23,185.12

10/1/2020

12/31/2020

27,568.15

22,977.13

27,444.17

1/1/2021

3/31/2021

30,467.75

27,055.94

29,178.80

4/1/2021

6/30/2021

30,089.25

27,448.01

28,791.53

7/1/2021

9/30/2021

30,670.10

27,013.25

29,452.66

10/1/2021

12/31/2021

29,808.12

27,528.87

28,791.71

1/1/2022

3/31/2022

29,332.16

24,717.53

27,821.43

4/1/2022

6/30/2022

28,246.53

25,748.72

26,393.04

7/1/2022

9/30/2022

29,222.77

25,935.62

25,937.21

10/1/2022

12/31/2022

28,383.09

26,093.67

26,094.50

1/1/2023

3/31/2023

28,623.15

25,716.86

28,041.48

4/1/2023

6/30/2023

33,706.08

27,472.63

33,189.04

7/1/2023

9/30/2023

33,753.33

31,450.76

31,857.62

10/1/2023

12/31/2023

33,681.24

30,526.88

33,464.17

1/1/2024

3/31/2024

40,888.43

33,288.29

40,369.44

4/1/2024

6/30/2024

39,838.91

37,068.35

39,583.08

7/1/2024

9/30/2024

42,224.02

31,458.42

37,919.55

10/1/2024

12/31/2024

40,281.16

37,808.76

39,894.54

1/1/2025

2/18/2025*

40,083.30

38,444.58

39,270.40

* Available information for the indicated period includes data for less than the entire calendar quarter, and, accordingly, the “Quarterly High,” “Quarterly Low” and “Quarterly Close” data indicated are for this shortened period only.

20

The graph below illustrates the performance of the Nikkei Stock Average from January 1, 2008 through February 18, 2025, based on information from Bloomberg. Past performance of the Nikkei Stock Average is not indicative of the future performance of the Nikkei Stock Average.

21

FTSE® 100 Index

The FTSE® 100 Index, which is calculated, published and disseminated by FTSE Russell, is a free-float-adjusted index which measures the composite price performance of stocks of the largest 100 companies (determined on the basis of market capitalization) traded on the London Stock Exchange. The 100 stocks included in the FTSE® 100 Index (the “FTSE Underlying Stocks”) are selected from a reference group of stocks trading on the London Stock Exchange which are in turn selected by excluding certain stocks that have low liquidity based on public float, accuracy and reliability of prices, size and number of trading days. The FTSE Underlying Stocks are selected from this reference group by selecting 100 stocks with the largest market value. For additional information about the FTSE® 100 Index, see the information set forth under “FTSE® 100 Index” in the accompanying index supplement.

“FTSE®” and “FootsieTM” are trademarks of London Stock Exchange Plc and The Financial Times Limited. For more information, see “FTSE® 100 Index” in the accompanying index supplement.

Historical Information

The following table sets forth the published high and low Closing Levels, as well as the end-of-quarter Closing Levels, of the FTSE® 100 Index for each quarter in the period from January 1, 2020 through February 18, 2025. The Closing Level of the FTSE® 100 Index on February 18, 2025 was 8,766.73. We obtained the information in the table below from Bloomberg Financial Markets, without independent verification. The historical Closing Levels of the FTSE® 100 Index should not be taken as an indication of future performance, and no assurance can be given as to the Closing Level of the FTSE® 100 Index on the Final Valuation Date.

 

Quarter Begin

Quarter End

Quarterly High

Quarterly Low

Quarterly Close

1/1/2020

3/31/2020

7,674.56

4,993.89

5,671.96

4/1/2020

6/30/2020

6,484.30

5,415.50

6,169.74

7/1/2020

9/30/2020

6,292.65

5,799.08

5,866.10

10/1/2020

12/31/2020

6,602.65

5,577.27

6,460.52

1/1/2021

3/31/2021

6,873.26

6,407.46

6,713.63

4/1/2021

6/30/2021

7,184.95

6,737.30

7,037.47

7/1/2021

9/30/2021

7,220.14

6,844.39

7,086.42

10/1/2021

12/31/2021

7,420.69

6,995.87

7,384.54

1/1/2022

3/31/2022

7,672.40

6,959.48

7,515.68

4/1/2022

6/30/2022

7,669.56

7,016.25

7,169.28

7/1/2022

9/30/2022

7,550.37

6,881.59

6,893.81

10/1/2022

12/31/2022

7,573.05

6,826.15

7,451.74

1/1/2023

3/31/2023

8,014.31

7,335.40

7,631.74

4/1/2023

6/30/2023

7,914.13

7,446.14

7,531.53

7/1/2023

9/30/2023

7,731.65

7,256.94

7,608.08

10/1/2023

12/31/2023

7,733.24

7,291.28

7,733.24

1/1/2024

3/31/2024

7,952.62

7,446.29

7,952.62

4/1/2024

6/30/2024

8,445.80

7,820.36

8,164.12

7/1/2024

9/30/2024

8,379.64

8,008.23

8,236.95

10/1/2024

12/31/2024

8,385.13

8,025.77

8,173.02

1/1/2025

2/18/2025*

8,807.44

8,173.02

8,766.73

* Available information for the indicated period includes data for less than the entire calendar quarter, and, accordingly, the “Quarterly High,” “Quarterly Low” and “Quarterly Close” data indicated are for this shortened period only.

22

The graph below illustrates the performance of the FTSE® 100 Index from January 1, 2008 through February 18, 2025, based on information from Bloomberg. Past performance of the FTSE® 100 Index is not indicative of the future performance of the FTSE® 100 Index.

23

Swiss Market Index®

The Swiss Market Index® represents more than 75% of the free-float capitalization of the Swiss equity market. The Swiss Market Index® consists of the 20 largest, most highly capitalized and liquid equities of the Swiss Performance Index® traded on the SIX Swiss Exchange. The composition of the Swiss Market Index® is reviewed annually, and in order to ensure a high degree of continuity in the composition of the Swiss Market Index®, the component stocks are subject to a special procedure for addition to or removal from the Swiss Market Index® based on free-float market capitalization and liquidity. For additional information about the Swiss Market Index®, see the information set forth under “Swiss Market Index®” in the accompanying index supplement.

“Swiss Market Index®” and “SMI®” are trademarks of SIX Swiss Exchange. For more information, see “Swiss Market Index®” in the accompanying index supplement.

Historical Information

The following table sets forth the published high and low Closing Levels, as well as the end-of-quarter Closing Levels, of the Swiss Market Index® for each quarter in the period from January 1, 2020 through February 18, 2025. The Closing Level of the Swiss Market Index® on February 18, 2025 was 12,893.98. We obtained the information in the table below from Bloomberg Financial Markets, without independent verification. The historical Closing Levels of the Swiss Market Index® should not be taken as an indication of future performance, and no assurance can be given as to the Closing Level of the Swiss Market Index® on the Final Valuation Date.

 

Quarter Begin

Quarter End

Quarterly High

Quarterly Low

Quarterly Close

1/1/2020

3/31/2020

11,263.01

8,160.79

9,311.92

4/1/2020

6/30/2020

10,266.29

9,168.98

10,045.30

7/1/2020

9/30/2020

10,552.04

10,005.90

10,187.00

10/1/2020

12/31/2020

10,703.51

9,556.14

10,703.51

1/1/2021

3/31/2021

11,121.42

10,522.22

11,047.37

4/1/2021

6/30/2021

12,028.45

10,970.93

11,942.72

7/1/2021

9/30/2021

12,545.35

11,485.58

11,642.45

10/1/2021

12/31/2021

12,970.53

11,569.39

12,875.66

1/1/2022

3/31/2022

12,939.17

11,057.06

12,161.53

4/1/2022

6/30/2022

12,528.61

10,451.31

10,741.21

7/1/2022

9/30/2022

11,202.66

10,072.62

10,267.55

10/1/2022

12/31/2022

11,238.20

10,199.32

10,729.40

1/1/2023

3/31/2023

11,435.99

10,516.40

11,106.24

4/1/2023

6/30/2023

11,595.25

11,073.48

11,280.29

7/1/2023

9/30/2023

11,373.21

10,839.06

10,963.50

10/1/2023

12/31/2023

11,209.95

10,323.71

11,137.79

1/1/2024

3/31/2024

11,790.46

11,091.58

11,730.43

4/1/2024

6/30/2024

12,254.76

11,196.67

11,993.83

7/1/2024

9/30/2024

12,451.48

11,510.46

12,168.87

10/1/2024

12/31/2024

12,326.76

11,384.92

11,600.90

1/1/2025

2/18/2025*

12,949.06

11,600.90

12,893.98

* Available information for the indicated period includes data for less than the entire calendar quarter, and, accordingly, the “Quarterly High,” “Quarterly Low” and “Quarterly Close” data indicated are for this shortened period only.

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The graph below illustrates the performance of the Swiss Market Index® from January 1, 2008 through February 18, 2025, based on information from Bloomberg. Past performance of the Swiss Market Index® is not indicative of the future performance of the Swiss Market Index®.

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S&P®/ASX 200 Index

The S&P®/ASX 200 Index is Australia’s large capitalization tradable equity index and Australia’s institutional benchmark. The S&P®/ASX 200 Index measures the performance of the 200 largest and most liquid index-eligible stocks listed on the Australian Securities Exchange by float-adjusted market capitalization. Only stocks that are actively and regularly traded are considered for inclusion in the S&P®/ASX 200 Index. For additional information about the S&P®/ASX 200 Index, see the information set forth under “S&P®/ASX 200 Index” in the accompanying index supplement.

“S&P®” is a trademark of Standard and Poor’s Financial Services LLC. For more information, see “S&P®/ASX 200 Index” in the accompanying index supplement.

Historical Information

The following table sets forth the published high and low Closing Levels, as well as the end-of-quarter Closing Levels, of the S&P®/ASX 200 Index for each quarter in the period from January 1, 2020 through February 18, 2025. The Closing Level of the S&P®/ASX 200 Index on February 18, 2025 was 8,481.008. We obtained the information in the table below from Bloomberg Financial Markets, without independent verification. The historical Closing Levels of the S&P®/ASX 200 Index should not be taken as an indication of future performance, and no assurance can be given as to the Closing Level of the S&P®/ASX 200 Index on the Final Valuation Date.

 

Quarter Begin

Quarter End

Quarterly High

Quarterly Low

Quarterly Close

1/1/2020

3/31/2020

7,162.494

4,546.035

5,076.827

4/1/2020

6/30/2020

6,148.426

5,067.482

5,897.882

7/1/2020

9/30/2020

6,167.641

5,784.065

5,815.941

10/1/2020

12/31/2020

6,756.673

5,791.501

6,587.096

1/1/2021

3/31/2021

6,917.274

6,607.054

6,790.667

4/1/2021

6/30/2021

7,386.174

6,828.694

7,313.023

7/1/2021

9/30/2021

7,628.923

7,196.713

7,332.159

10/1/2021

12/31/2021

7,513.373

7,185.545

7,444.642

1/1/2022

3/31/2022

7,589.757

6,838.282

7,499.588

4/1/2022

6/30/2022

7,592.790

6,433.368

6,568.063

7/1/2022

9/30/2022

7,127.684

6,462.027

6,474.198

10/1/2022

12/31/2022

7,354.418

6,456.866

7,038.688

1/1/2023

3/31/2023

7,558.108

6,898.507

7,177.754

4/1/2023

6/30/2023

7,381.515

7,078.654

7,203.299

7/1/2023

9/30/2023

7,455.917

7,004.033

7,048.637

10/1/2023

12/31/2023

7,614.278

6,772.927

7,590.818

1/1/2024

3/31/2024

7,896.858

7,346.477

7,896.858

4/1/2024

6/30/2024

7,887.869

7,567.283

7,767.470

7/1/2024

9/30/2024

8,269.830

7,649.556

8,269.830

10/1/2024

12/31/2024

8,495.217

8,066.962

8,159.143

1/1/2025

2/18/2025*

8,555.806

8,159.143

8,481.008

* Available information for the indicated period includes data for less than the entire calendar quarter, and, accordingly, the “Quarterly High,” “Quarterly Low” and “Quarterly Close” data indicated are for this shortened period only.

26

The graph below illustrates the performance of the S&P®/ASX 200 Index from January 1, 2008 through February 18, 2025, based on information from Bloomberg. Past performance of the S&P®/ASX 200 Index is not indicative of the future performance of the S&P®/ASX 200 Index.

27

 

Additional Terms of the Securities

If the terms contained in this preliminary pricing supplement differ from those contained in the prospectus supplement, index supplement or prospectus, the terms contained in this preliminary pricing supplement will control.

Some Definitions

We have defined some of the terms that we use frequently in this preliminary pricing supplement below:

“Closing Level” means, on any Index Business Day for an Underlier, the closing value of such Underlier, or any Successor Underlier (as defined under “—Discontinuance of an Underlier; Alteration of Method of Calculation” below) published at the regular weekday close of trading on such Index Business Day by the Underlier Publisher for such Underlier. In certain circumstances, the Closing Level for an Underlier will be based on the alternate calculation of such Underlier as described under “—Discontinuance of an Underlier; Alteration of Method of Calculation.”

“Underlier Publisher” means, with respect to the SX5E Index, STOXX® Limited or any successor thereto; with respect to the NKY Index, Nikkei Inc. or any successor thereto; with respect to the UKX Index, FTSE Russell or any successor thereto; with respect to the SMI Index, SIX Group Ltd. or any successor thereto; and with respect to the AS51 Index, S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC or any successor thereto.

“Index Business Day” means, with respect to each Underlier, a day, as determined by the Calculation Agent, on which trading is generally conducted on the Relevant Exchange, other than a day on which trading on any Relevant Exchange is scheduled to close prior to the time of the posting of its regular final weekday closing price.

“Market Disruption Event” means, with respect to each Underlier:

(i) the occurrence or existence of any of:

(a) a suspension, absence or material limitation of trading of stocks then constituting 20 percent or more of the value of such Underlier (or Successor Underlier (as defined below under “—Discontinuance of an Underlier; Alteration of Method of Calculation”)) on the Relevant Exchange for such securities for more than two hours of trading or during the one-half hour period preceding the close of the principal trading session on such Relevant Exchange, or

(b) a breakdown or failure in the price and trade reporting systems of any Relevant Exchange as a result of which the reported trading prices for stocks then constituting 20 percent or more of the value of such Underlier (or Successor Underlier) during the last one-half hour preceding the close of the principal trading session on such Relevant Exchange are materially inaccurate, or

(c) the suspension, material limitation or absence of trading on any major U.S. securities market for trading in futures or options contracts or exchange-traded funds related to such Underlier (or Successor Underlier) for more than two hours of trading or during the one-half hour period preceding the close of the principal trading session on such market,

in each case as determined by the Calculation Agent in its sole discretion; and

(ii) a determination by the Calculation Agent in its sole discretion that any event described in clause (i) above materially interfered with our ability or the ability of any of our affiliates to unwind or adjust all or a material portion of the hedge position with respect to the Securities.

For the purpose of determining whether a Market Disruption Event exists at any time with respect to any Underlier, if trading in a security included in such Underlier is materially suspended or materially limited at that time, then the relevant percentage contribution of that security to the value of such Underlier shall be based on a comparison of (x) the portion of the value of such Underlier attributable to that security relative to (y) the overall value of such Underlier, in each case immediately before that suspension or limitation.

For the purpose of determining whether a Market Disruption Event has occurred with respect to any Underlier: (1) a limitation on the hours or number of days of trading will not constitute a Market Disruption Event if it results from an announced change in the regular business hours of the Relevant Exchange or market, (2) a decision to permanently discontinue trading in the relevant futures or options contract or any exchange-traded fund will not constitute a Market Disruption Event, (3) a suspension of trading in futures or options contracts or exchange-traded funds on such Underlier by the primary securities market trading in such contracts or funds by reason of (a) a price change exceeding limits set by such securities exchange or market, (b) an imbalance of orders relating to such contracts or funds, or (c) a disparity in bid and ask quotes relating to such contracts or funds will constitute a suspension, absence or material limitation of trading in futures or options contracts or exchange-traded funds related to such Underlier and (4) a “suspension, absence or material limitation of trading” on any Relevant Exchange or on the primary market on which futures or options contracts or exchange-traded funds related to such Underlier are traded will not include any time when such securities market is itself closed for trading under ordinary circumstances.

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“Relevant Exchange” means, with respect to each Underlier, the primary exchange(s) or market(s) of trading for (i) any security then included in such Underlier, or any Successor Underlier, and (ii) any futures or options contracts related to such Underlier or to any security then included in such Underlier.

Postponement of Observation Date and Final Valuation Date

If a Market Disruption Event with respect to any Underlier occurs on the scheduled Observation Date or the Final Valuation Date, or if the scheduled Observation Date or the Final Valuation Date is not an Index Business Day, the Closing Level with respect to such affected Underlier (but not the unaffected Underliers) for such day shall be determined on the immediately succeeding Index Business Day on which no Market Disruption Event occurs with respect to such affected Underlier. The Final Basket Level will be determined on the date on which the Closing Level for each of the Underliers for such date has been determined; provided that the Closing Level for any affected Underlier with respect to the scheduled Observation Date or the Final Valuation Date, as applicable, will not be determined on a date later than the fifth scheduled Index Business Day after the scheduled Observation Date or the Final Valuation Date, as applicable, and if such date is not an Index Business Day or if there is a Market Disruption Event with respect to the affected Underlier on such date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Closing Level of such Underlier on such date in accordance with the formula for calculating such Underlier last in effect prior to the commencement of the Market Disruption Event (or prior to the non-Index Business Day), without rebalancing or substitution, using the closing price (or, if trading in the relevant securities has been materially suspended or materially limited, its good faith estimate of the closing price that would have prevailed but for such suspension, limitation or non-Index Business Day) on such date of each security most recently constituting such Underlier.

Postponement of Call Settlement Date and Maturity Date

If the Observation Date or the Final Valuation Date is postponed so that it falls less than two business days prior to the scheduled Call Settlement Date or the Maturity Date, as applicable, the Call Settlement Date or the Maturity Date, as applicable, will be postponed to the second business day following that Observation Date or Final Valuation Date as postponed, and no adjustment will be made to any payment made on that postponed date.

Alternate Exchange Calculation in Case of an Event of Default

If an event of default with respect to the Securities shall have occurred and be continuing, the amount declared due and payable upon any acceleration of the Securities (the “Acceleration Amount”) will be an amount, determined by the Calculation Agent in its sole discretion, that is equal to the cost of having a Qualified Financial Institution, of the kind and selected as described below, expressly assume all our payment and other obligations with respect to the Securities as of that day and as if no default or acceleration had occurred, or to undertake other obligations providing substantially equivalent economic value to you with respect to the Securities. That cost will equal:

othe lowest amount that a Qualified Financial Institution would charge to effect this assumption or undertaking, plus

othe reasonable expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred by the holders of the Securities in preparing any documentation necessary for this assumption or undertaking.

During the Default Quotation Period for the Securities, which we describe below, the holders of the Securities and/or we may request a Qualified Financial Institution to provide a quotation of the amount it would charge to effect this assumption or undertaking. If either party obtains a quotation, it must notify the other party in writing of the quotation. The amount referred to in the first bullet point above will equal the lowest—or, if there is only one, the only—quotation obtained, and as to which notice is so given, during the Default Quotation Period. With respect to any quotation, however, the party not obtaining the quotation may object, on reasonable and significant grounds, to the assumption or undertaking by the Qualified Financial Institution providing the quotation and notify the other party in writing of those grounds within two business days after the last day of the Default Quotation Period, in which case that quotation will be disregarded in determining the Acceleration Amount.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a voluntary or involuntary liquidation, bankruptcy or insolvency of, or any analogous proceeding is filed with respect to MSFL or Morgan Stanley, then depending on applicable bankruptcy law, your claim may be limited to an amount that could be less than the Acceleration Amount.

If the maturity of the Securities is accelerated because of an event of default as described above, we shall, or shall cause the Calculation Agent to, provide written notice to the Trustee at its New York office, on which notice the Trustee may conclusively rely, and to the Depositary of the Acceleration Amount and the aggregate cash amount due with respect to the Securities as promptly as possible and in no event later than two business days after the date of such acceleration.

Default Quotation Period

The Default Quotation Period is the period beginning on the day the Acceleration Amount first becomes due and ending on the third business day after that day, unless:

ono quotation of the kind referred to above is obtained, or

oevery quotation of that kind obtained is objected to within five business days after the due date as described above.

If either of these two events occurs, the Default Quotation Period will continue until the third business day after the first business day on which prompt notice of a quotation is given as described above. If that quotation is objected to as described above within five business days after that first business day, however, the Default Quotation Period will continue as described in the prior sentence and this sentence.

29

In any event, if the Default Quotation Period and the subsequent two business day objection period have not ended before the Final Valuation Date, then the Acceleration Amount will equal the principal amount of the Securities.

Qualified Financial Institutions

For the purpose of determining the Acceleration Amount at any time, a Qualified Financial Institution must be a financial institution organized under the laws of any jurisdiction in the United States or Europe, which at that time has outstanding debt obligations with a stated maturity of one year or less from the date of issue and rated either:

oA-2 or higher by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services or any successor, or any other comparable rating then used by that rating agency, or

oP-2 or higher by Moody’s Investors Service or any successor, or any other comparable rating then used by that rating agency.

Discontinuance of an Underlier; Alteration of Method of Calculation

If an Underlier Publisher of the relevant Underlier discontinues publication of such Underlier and the Underlier Publisher or another entity (including MS & Co.) publishes a successor or substitute index that the Calculation Agent determines, in its sole discretion, to be comparable to such discontinued Underlier (such index being referred to herein as a “Successor Underlier”), then any subsequent Closing Level for the discontinued Underlier will be determined by reference to the published value of such Successor Underlier at the regular weekday close of trading on any Index Business Day that the Closing Level for such Underlier is to be determined, and, to the extent the Closing Level of the Successor Underlier differs from the Closing Level of the relevant Underlier at the time of such substitution, proportionate adjustments will be made by the Calculation Agent for purposes of calculating payments on the Securities.

Upon any selection by the Calculation Agent of a Successor Underlier, the Calculation Agent will cause written notice thereof to be furnished to the Trustee, to us and to the Depositary, as holder of the Securities, within three business days of such selection. We expect that such notice will be made available to you, as a beneficial owner of such Securities, in accordance with the standard rules and procedures of the Depositary and its direct and indirect participants.

If an Underlier Publisher discontinues publication of the relevant Underlier prior to, and such discontinuance is continuing on, any day on which a Closing Level is to be determined and the Calculation Agent determines, in its sole discretion, that no Successor Underlier is available at such time, then the Calculation Agent will determine the Closing Level for such Underlier for such date. The Closing Level of such Underlier will be computed by the Calculation Agent in accordance with the formula for and method of calculating such Underlier last in effect prior to such discontinuance, using the closing price (or, if trading in the relevant securities has been materially suspended or materially limited, its good faith estimate of the closing price that would have prevailed but for such suspension or limitation) at the close of the principal trading session of the Relevant Exchange on such date of each security most recently constituting such Underlier without any rebalancing or substitution of such securities following such discontinuance. Notwithstanding these alternative arrangements, discontinuance of the publication of any Underlier may adversely affect the value of the Securities.

If at any time the method of calculating an Underlier or Successor Underlier, or the value thereof, is changed in a material respect, or if an Underlier or Successor Underlier is in any other way modified so that such index does not, in the opinion of the Calculation Agent, fairly represent the value of such index had such changes or modifications not been made, then, from and after such time, the Calculation Agent will, at the close of business in New York City on each date on which the Closing Level for such index is to be determined, make such calculations and adjustments as, in the good faith judgment of the Calculation Agent, may be necessary in order to arrive at a value of a stock index comparable to such Underlier or Successor Underlier, as the case may be, as if such changes or modifications had not been made, and the Calculation Agent will calculate the Closing Level with reference to such Underlier or Successor Underlier, as adjusted. Accordingly, if the method of calculating such Underlier or Successor Underlier is modified so that the value of such index is a fraction of what it would have been if it had not been modified (e.g., due to a split in such index), then the Calculation Agent will adjust such index in order to arrive at a value of such Underlier or Successor Underlier as if it had not been modified (e.g., as if such split had not occurred).

Trustee

The “Trustee” for each offering of notes issued under our Senior Debt Indenture, including the Securities, will be The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation.

Agent

The “agent” is MS & Co.

Calculation Agent and Calculations

The “Calculation Agent” for the Securities will be MS & Co. As Calculation Agent, MS & Co. will determine, among other things, the Initial Basket Level, the Observation Date Closing Basket Level, the Final Levels, the Final Basket Level, the Basket Return and the Payment at Maturity.

All determinations made by the Calculation Agent will be at the sole discretion of the Calculation Agent and will, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive for all purposes and binding on you, the Trustee and us.

30

All calculations with respect to the Payment at Maturity will be rounded to the nearest one hundred-thousandth, with five one-millionths rounded upward (e.g., .876545 would be rounded to .87655); all dollar amounts related to determination of the amount of cash payable per Security will be rounded to the nearest ten-thousandth, with five one hundred-thousandths rounded upward (e.g., .76545 would be rounded up to .7655); and all dollar amounts paid on the aggregate number of Securities will be rounded to the nearest cent, with one-half cent rounded upward.

Because the Calculation Agent is our affiliate, the economic interests of the Calculation Agent and its affiliates may be adverse to your interests, as an owner of the Securities, including with respect to certain determinations and judgments that the Calculation Agent must make in determining the Final Basket Level or whether a Market Disruption Event has occurred. See “—Discontinuance of an Underlier; Alteration of Method of Calculation,” and the definition of Market Disruption Event. MS & Co. is obligated to carry out its duties and functions as Calculation Agent in good faith and using its reasonable judgment.

 

Issuer Notice to Registered Security Holders, the Trustee and the Depositary

In the event that the Maturity Date of the Securities is postponed due to a postponement of the Final Valuation Date, the Issuer shall give notice of such postponement and, once it has been determined, of the date to which the Maturity Date has been rescheduled (i) to each registered holder of the Securities by mailing notice of such postponement by first class mail, postage prepaid, to such registered holder’s last address as it shall appear upon the registry books, (ii) to the Trustee by facsimile confirmed by mailing such notice to the Trustee by first class mail, postage prepaid, at its New York office and (iii) to The Depository Trust Company (the “Depositary”) by telephone or facsimile confirmed by mailing such notice to the Depositary by first class mail, postage prepaid. Any notice that is mailed to a registered holder of the Securities in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given to such registered holder, whether or not such registered holder receives the notice. The Issuer shall give such notice as promptly as possible, and in no case later than (i) with respect to notice of postponement of the Maturity Date, the Business Day immediately preceding the scheduled Maturity Date and (ii) with respect to notice of the date to which the Maturity Date has been rescheduled, the Business Day immediately following the Final Valuation Date as postponed.

In the event that the Securities are subject to Automatic Call, the Issuer shall, (i) on the Business Day following the Observation Date, give notice of the Automatic Call and the Call Price, including specifying the payment date of the amount due upon the Automatic Call, (x) to each registered holder of the Securities by mailing notice of such Automatic Call by first class mail, postage prepaid, to such registered holder’s last address as it shall appear upon the registry books, (y) to the Trustee by facsimile confirmed by mailing such notice to the Trustee by first class mail, postage prepaid, at its New York office and (z) to the Depositary by telephone or facsimile confirmed by mailing such notice to the Depositary by first class mail, postage prepaid and (ii) on or prior to the Call Settlement Date, deliver the aggregate cash amount due with respect to the Securities to the Trustee for delivery to the Depositary, as holder of the Securities. Any notice that is mailed to a registered holder of the Securities in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given to such registered holder, whether or not such registered holder receives the notice. This notice shall be given by the Issuer or, at the Issuer’s request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Issuer, with any such request to be accompanied by a copy of the notice to be given.

The Issuer shall, or shall cause the Calculation Agent to, (i) provide written notice to the Trustee and to the Depositary of the amount of cash to be delivered with respect to each stated principal amount of the Securities, on or prior to 10:30 a.m. (New York City time) on the Business Day preceding the Maturity Date, and (ii) deliver the aggregate cash amount due with respect to the Securities to the Trustee for delivery to the Depositary, as holder of the Securities, on the Maturity Date.

31

Additional Information About the Securities

Use of Proceeds and Hedging

The proceeds from the sale of the Securities will be used by us for general corporate purposes. We will receive, in aggregate, $10 per Security issued, because, when we enter into hedging transactions in order to meet our obligations under the Securities, our hedging counterparty will reimburse the cost of the Agent’s commissions. The costs of the Securities borne by you and described on page 2 above comprise the Agent’s commissions and the cost of issuing, structuring and hedging the Securities. See also “Use of Proceeds” in the accompanying prospectus.

On or prior to the Trade Date, we will hedge our anticipated exposure in connection with the Securities, by entering into hedging transactions with our affiliates and/or third-party dealers. We expect our hedging counterparties to take positions in the constituent stocks of the Underliers, in futures or options contracts on the Underliers or the constituent stocks of the Underliers, as well as in other instruments related to the Underliers that they may wish to use in connection with such hedging. Such purchase activity could increase the Initial Levels of the Underliers, and, therefore, could increase the levels at or above which the Underliers must close on the Observation Date for the Securities to be called, and the Downside Threshold, which if the Securities are not called prior to maturity, is the level at or above which the Basket must close on the Final Valuation Date so that you do not suffer a loss on your initial investment in the Securities. In addition, through our affiliates, we are likely to modify our hedge position throughout the term of the Securities, including on the Final Valuation Date, by purchasing and selling the constituent stocks of the Underliers, futures or options contracts on the Underliers or the constituent stocks of the Underliers, as well as other instruments related to the Underliers that we may wish to use in connection with such hedging activities, including by purchasing or selling any such securities or instruments on the Final Valuation Date. As a result, these entities may be unwinding or adjusting hedge positions during the term of the Securities, and the hedging strategy may involve greater and more frequent dynamic adjustments to the hedge as the Final Valuation Date approaches. We cannot give any assurance that our hedging activities will not affect the levels of the Underliers, and, therefore, adversely affect the value of the Securities, whether the Securities are automatically called prior to maturity, and if the Securities are not called prior to maturity, the amount payable at maturity.

Supplemental Plan of Distribution; Conflicts of Interest

MS & Co. will act as the agent for this offering. We will agree to sell to MS & Co., and MS & Co. will agree to purchase, all of the Securities at the issue price less the underwriting discount indicated on the cover of this document. UBS Financial Services Inc., acting as dealer, will receive from MS & Co. a fixed sales commission of $0.25 for each Security it sells.

MS & Co. is our affiliate and a wholly owned subsidiary of Morgan Stanley, and it and other affiliates of ours expect to make a profit by selling, structuring and, when applicable, hedging the Securities. When MS & Co. prices this offering of Securities, it will determine the economic terms of the Securities, including the Upside Gearing, such that for each Security the estimated value on the Trade Date will be no lower than the minimum level described in “Additional Information about Morgan Stanley, MSFL and the Securities” on page 2.

MS & Co. will conduct this offering in compliance with the requirements of Rule 5121 of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”), regarding a FINRA member firm’s distribution of the securities of an affiliate and related conflicts of interest. MS & Co. or any of our other affiliates may not make sales in this offering to any discretionary account.

In order to facilitate the offering of the Securities, the agent may engage in transactions that stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the price of the Securities. Specifically, the agent may sell more Securities than it is obligated to purchase in connection with the offering, creating a naked short position in the Securities, for its own account. The agent must close out any naked short position by purchasing the Securities in the open market. A naked short position is more likely to be created if the agent is concerned that there may be downward pressure on the price of the Securities in the open market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in the offering. As an additional means of facilitating the offering, the agent may bid for, and purchase, the Securities or the constituent stocks of the Underliers in the open market to stabilize the price of the Securities. Any of these activities may raise or maintain the market price of the Securities above independent market levels or prevent or retard a decline in the market price of the Securities. The agent is not required to engage in these activities, and may end any of these activities at any time. An affiliate of the agent has entered into a hedging transaction with us in connection with this offering of Securities. See “—Use of Proceeds and Hedging” above.

Form of Securities

The Securities will be issued in the form of one or more fully registered global securities which will be deposited with, or on behalf of, the Depositary and will be registered in the name of a nominee of the Depositary. The Depositary’s nominee will be the only registered holder of the Securities. Your beneficial interest in the Securities will be evidenced solely by entries on the books of the securities intermediary acting on your behalf as a direct or indirect participant in the Depositary. In this preliminary pricing supplement, all references to payments or notices to you will mean payments or notices to the Depositary, as the registered holder of the Securities, for distribution to participants in accordance with the Depositary’s procedures. For more information regarding the Depositary and book entry notes, please read “Forms of Securities—The Depositary” and “Securities Offered on a Global Basis Through the Depositary” in the accompanying prospectus.

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