TIDMAVM

RNS Number : 8170R

Avocet Mining PLC

31 October 2013

Refinancing & Unaudited Interim Results for

the quarter ended 30 September 2013

Refinancing & Tri-K

   --    Avocet poised to become a fully unhedged gold producer; 

-- US$63 million medium term loan facility with Ecobank Burkina Faso drawn down - no hedging required;

   --    Ecobank loan term of five years at interest rate of 8% per annum; 

-- Remaining Macquarie debt repaid during the quarter - entire Macquarie hedge position to be bought back shortly;

   --    Tri-K feasibility study: 
   -      work to date confirms technical viability of low cash cost operation; 
   -      mining licence application process commenced; 
   -      government approval received for environmental and social impact assessment; 
   -      key Koulékoun exploration licence valid for additional two years; and 

- work underway to optimise project, including capital and operating costs, to determine project economics.

Q3 results

-- Revised Inata life of mine plan announced in August, with 36% increase in recovered ounces over the eight year mine life;

   --    Quarterly gold production of 30,987 ounces (Q2: 31,245 ounces); 
   --    Total cash costs (including royalties) of US$1,195 per ounce (Q2: US$1,238 per ounce); 

-- Average realised gold price of US$1,121 per ounce (including 18,000 ounces delivered into the hedge position at US$938 per ounce); and

-- Loss before tax includes negative impact of accelerated hedge delivery and change in the mark-to-market of hedge position during the quarter (in aggregate approximately US$14m)

 
                                                    Quarter         Quarter      Quarter      Quarter 
                                                      ended           ended        ended        ended 
                                               30 September    30 September      30 June     30 March 
 KEY FINANCIAL METRICS                                 2013            2012         2013         2013 
  Period                                          Unaudited       Unaudited    Unaudited    Unaudited 
===========================================  ==============  ==============  ===========  =========== 
 Gold production (ounces)                            30,987          33,067       31,245       30,481 
===========================================  ==============  ==============  ===========  =========== 
 Average realised gold price (US$/oz)                 1,121           1,506        1,304        1,422 
===========================================  ==============  ==============  ===========  =========== 
 Total cash production cost (US$/oz)                  1,195             937        1,238        1,169 
===========================================  ==============  ==============  ===========  =========== 
 (Loss)/profit before tax and exceptional 
  items (US$000)                                   (14,507)           (323)      (8,422)          181 
===========================================  ==============  ==============  ===========  =========== 
 (Loss)/profit before tax (US$000)                 (25,265)           (323)     (20,907)     (44,792) 
===========================================  ==============  ==============  ===========  =========== 
 (Loss)/earnings per share 
  (US cents per share)                              (13.33)          (0.46)       (9.48)      (20.30) 
===========================================  ==============  ==============  ===========  =========== 
 EBITDA (US$000)                                    (6,124)           6,281          844        6,748 
===========================================  ==============  ==============  ===========  =========== 
 Net cash (used in)/generated by operating 
  activities (US$000)                                 5,033           1,411     (10,615)     (15,374) 
===========================================  ==============  ==============  ===========  =========== 
 

David Cather, Chief Executive Officer, commented:

"As an unhedged gold producer, the Company will be able to offer shareholders full exposure to the gold spot price on Inata's production. It has long been our goal to become an unhedged gold producer and negotiation of the Ecobank loan will enable us to achieve this target, as well as the flexibility to transfer surplus funds to Avocet for corporate purposes. In the year to date we have delivered the revised life of mine plan for Inata and are close to completing the Tri-K feasibility study, both of which were critical to our refinancing efforts. Our immediate priorities are to complete the hedge buy back, continue to deliver operational improvements at Inata and obtain the Exploitation Permit at Tri-K."

Management Conference Call

The Company will host a conference call for investors and analysts at 9am (UK) on Thursday

31 October 2013.

Dial in details are as follows:

   UK:                             0800 6940257 
   Norway:                       21563013 
   Alternative number:        +44 (0)1452 555 566 
   Conference ID:              82678864 

A recording of the conference call will also be made available on the Avocet website later on the same day.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION PLEASE CONTACT

 
Avocet Mining  Pelham Bell Pottinger  J.P. Morgan Cazenove       Arctic Securities  SEB Enskilda 
 PLC            Financial PR           Corporate Broker           Financial          Financial Adviser 
                Consultants                                       Adviser 
=============  =====================  =========================  =================  ================== 
David Cather,  Daniel Thöle      Michael Wentworth-Stanley  Arne Wenger        Fredrik Cappelen 
 CEO                                                              Petter Bakken 
 Mike Norris, 
 FD 
 Rob Simmons, 
 IR 
-------------  ---------------------  -------------------------  -----------------  ------------------ 
+44 20 7766                                                      +47 2101 
 7676          +44 20 7861 3232       +44 20 7742 4000            3100              +47 2100 8500 
 

NOTES TO EDITORS

Avocet Mining PLC ('Avocet' or the 'Company') is a gold mining and exploration company listed on the London Stock Exchange (ticker: AVM.L) and the Oslo Børs (ticker: AVM.OL). The Company's principal activities are gold mining and exploration in West Africa.

In Burkina Faso the Company owns 90% of the Inata Gold Mine. The deposit at Inata currently comprises a Mineral Resource of 4.7 million ounces and an Ore Reserve of 0.9 million ounces. The Inata Gold Mine poured its first gold in December 2009 and produced 135,189 ounces of gold in 2012.

Other assets in Burkina Faso include eight exploration permits surrounding the Inata Gold Mine in the broader Bélahouro region. The most advanced of these projects is Souma, some 20 kilometres from the Inata Gold Mine, where there is a Mineral Resource estimate of 0.8 million ounces.

In Guinea, Avocet owns 100% of the Tri-K Project in the north east of the country. Drilling to date has outlined a Mineral Resource of over 3.0 million ounces, and in October 2013 the Company announced a maiden Ore Reserve on the oxide portion of the orebody, which is suitable for heap leaching, of 0.5 million ounces. Development of a CIL processing plant to exploit the remaining 2.4 million ounces will be considered once the heap leach feasibility study has been completed.

About Ecobank Group

Ecobank Transnational Corporation ('Ecobank'), a public limited liability company, is a leading pan-African bank with operations in 33 countries across the continent, and was established as a bank holding company in 1985 under a private sector initiative spearheaded by the Federation of West African Chambers of Commerce and Industry with the support of ECOWAS. The Group also has a licenced operation in Paris and representative offices in Beijing, Dubai, Johannesburg, London and Luanda. Ecobank's headquarters are in Lomé, Togo. As at the end 2012, the bank had assets of US$20 billion and revenue of close to US$2 billion.

For more information, please visit www.ecobank.com

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER'S REVIEW

The Company today announces that it has closed, and drawn down, a 30 billion FCFA (US$63 million) medium term loan facility with Ecobank Burkina Faso ("Ecobank"). The loan amount is 30 billion Francs de la Communauté Financière d'Afrique ("FCFA"), which is the legal currency of Burkina Faso and the loan amount is currently equivalent to approximately US$63 million. The Ecobank loan has been provided to the Company's 90% subsidiary Société des Mines de Bélahouro SA ('SMB'), which owns the Inata mine. Through this loan, the Company intends shortly to remove all future hedge commitments, and is therefore poised to become an unhedged gold producer.

The Ecobank facility has a five year term, bears an interest rate of 8% per annum and is secured against certain of the assets of SMB. The first repayment will be made in November 2013 and equal monthly repayments of 631 million FCFA (US$1.3 million), comprising interest and principal, will continue for the 60 month duration of the loan. The facility requires that an amount equal to two months' payments, 1.3 billion FCFA (US$2.6 million), be held as a debt service reserve account. Subject to the debt service reserve account requirement, there are no restrictions on SMB's use of loan proceeds or cash flow generated, including the transfer of funds from SMB to Avocet for corporate purposes. The Ecobank loan facility has no hedge requirement.

The Company's decision to exit the hedge will provide Avocet shareholders with full exposure to the gold price for Inata's presently defined mine life of eight years. The Ecobank loan, which has been drawn down in full, and removal of the hedge, which is expected to occur shortly, will provide more flexibility than under the previous Macquarie Bank Limited ('MBL') facility, including the ability to pass surplus funds up to Avocet for corporate purposes. The final hedge settlement is expected to total approximately US$47 million. This is equivalent to 111,980 ounces bought back at US$938 per ounce. Of the US$47 million total buy back, US$12 million will be satisfied from cash previously held by Macquarie as restricted funds, with the remaining US$35 million provided by the Ecobank loan proceeds. Details of the hedge buy back will be announced to the market following its completion.

During the quarter the Company made the final US$5.0 million repayment of the Inata project finance facility with MBL and all obligations to MBL will be satisfied once the Company removes its hedge commitments.

As announced on 9(th) October 2013, third quarter gold production of 30,987 ounces was below expectations for the period as a result of lower than planned grades and mill availability. The lower grades in the third quarter partly reflected reduced availability of the mobile fleet, which caused delays in waste stripping to access higher grade ore. Processing during the quarter continued to target oxide ore sources prior to commissioning of the carbon blanking circuit, and as a result recoveries increased to 89%.

Following the lower than expected production in the third quarter, the Company also released revised full year guidance of 125,000-130,000 ounces for 2013, which takes into account the above production issues and their impact on the fourth quarter. The reduced production in H2 2013 means that cash costs per ounce in the second half of 2013 are likely to be similar to those seen in H1 2013.

Regrettably, during the quarter an employee at Inata suffered a lost time injury ('LTI') arising from a hand injury, ending a run for the Company of 517 days without an LTI.

Work on the feasibility study at Tri-K, which was submitted to the government of Guinea in September, has confirmed the technical viability of a low cash cost mining and heap leach operation on the oxide portion of the resources. The Company is in discussions with the Guinean Government with regards to an exploitation permit at Tri-K, and in conjunction with this process the Company has announced a maiden Ore Reserve on the oxide portion of the orebody of 7.9 million tonnes at 1.89 g/t Au for 480,000 contained ounces. The government has now approved the Environmental and Social Impact Assessment and work is underway to optimise the project, including the capital and operating cost estimates, to determine the project's economics.

INATA OPERATIONAL REVIEW

Gold production and cash costs

 
                                                 2012                                      2013 
                                 Q1       Q2       Q3       Q4    FY 2012       Q1       Q2       Q3   YTD 2013 
 Ore mined (k tonnes)           578      610      559      906      2,653      817      971      591      2,379 
 Waste mined (k tonnes)       7,240    6,689    7,565    8,980     30,474    9,127    8,700    6,547     24,374 
 Total mined (k tonnes)       7,818    7,299    8,124    9,886     33,127    9,944    9,673    7,138     26,753 
 Ore processed (k tonnes)       608      651      643      654      2,556      616      620      620      1,856 
 Average head grade (g/t)      2.36     1.82     1.62     2.03       1.95     1.65     1.84     1.73       1.74 
 Process recovery rate          87%      86%      91%      83%        87%      82%      87%      89%        86% 
                            -------  -------  -------  -------  =========  -------  -------  -------  --------- 
 Gold Produced (oz)          38,296   32,917   33,067   30,909    135,189   30,481   31,245   30,987     92,713 
 
 Cash costs (US$/oz)             Q1       Q2       Q3       Q4    FY 2012       Q1       Q2       Q3   YTD 2013 
 Mining                         332      402      374      562        412      542      582      540        555 
 Processing                     283      332      279      350        309      360      371      383        371 
 Administration                 122      145      167      219        161      163      188      180        177 
 Royalties                      113      127      117      115        118      104       97       92         98 
                            -------  -------  -------  -------  =========  -------  -------  -------  --------- 
                                850    1,006      937    1,246      1,000    1,169    1,238    1,195      1,201 
 

Results for the Quarter ended 30 September 2013

On 8 August the Company announced a revised life of mine plan for Inata, with an increase in life of mine recoverable ounces of 36% and an increase of 21% in the average annual gold production to 116,000 ounces per annum, when compared with the previous plan announced in March 2013. The revised life of mine plan at Inata includes the construction of a carbon blanking circuit to improve gold recoveries when processing carbonaceous ore types, at a total project cost of US$6 million. September marked the start of the engineering design for this project and a lead engineering consultant has now been appointed. Long lead time items have been ordered and the current focus is on process design and general layout.

As referenced in the Company's press release of 9(th) October 2013, Inata's underlying operational performance in the quarter was marginally behind expectations with gold production for the quarter of 30,987 ounces.

Following the demobilisation of the additional rental mining fleet in July, the revised life of mine plan envisages a mining rate of 85,000 tonnes per day. Reduced equipment availability contributed to average mining rates of approximately 83,000 and 78,000 tonnes per day in August and September respectively, and access to higher grade ore was delayed as a result. Mining rates were also adversely affected by the wet season, which runs between July and September.

Plant throughput had been expected to improve in Q3 as a result of processing softer oxide material from the Minfo Pit, compared to harder ore sources that have a slower rate of processing. Processing of alternative, harder ore types, in addition to lower than planned mill availability resulted in the overall processing of 620,000 tonnes during Q3, which was in line with Q2 2013, but below Q3 expectations. As a consequence of mining volumes being behind schedule from the Minfo and Sayouba pits, the plant feed was supplemented by lower grade stockpile, lowering the overall head grade for the quarter to 1.73 g/t Au.

Total cash costs (including royalties) in the period were US$1,195 per ounce, a decrease compared to the prior quarter, reflecting the standing down of the mining contractor at the end of Q2 2013, and lower tonnes mined. This was partially offset by higher maintenance costs, together with an increase in the cost of fuel due to an additional 10 cents per litre fuel duty applied by the government of Burkina Faso during the quarter.

Tri-K development project, Guinea

Work on the Tri-K project in Guinea during the quarter made several significant steps towards a mining licence, with an environmental and social impact assessment submitted to the government in July, and technical documents submitted on schedule in September. A feasibility study update was published to the market shortly after the quarter end, which outlined the technical viability of a low cost heap leach operation with a low strip ratio. The maiden Ore Reserve for Tri-K, announced as part of the feasibility study update, is shown in the table below.

 
       Deposit          Classification     Tonnes     Au g/t   Ounces 
---------------------  ----------------  ----------  -------  -------- 
 Kodiéran          Proven                    -        -         - 
 (cut off grade 0.45 
  g/t Au)               Probable          4,776,000     2.00   307,000 
---------------------  ----------------  ----------  -------  -------- 
 Koulékoun         Proven                    -        -         - 
 (cut off grade 0.65 
  g/t Au)               Probable          3,133,000     1.72   173,000 
---------------------  ----------------  ----------  -------  -------- 
 Total                                    7,909,000     1.89   480,000 
---------------------------------------  ----------  -------  -------- 
 

Notes: The information in this press release that relates to the Tri-K Ore Reserves, has been estimated in conformance with JORC 2004 Code, and is based on information compiled by Clayton Reeves, of Avocet Mining PLC. Clayton is a member of The Southern African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (SAIMM) and has sufficient experience, which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration, and to the activity he is undertaking, to qualify as a Competent Person in terms of the JORC Code. Estimates are rounded to nearest significant figure. Rounding errors may occur.

The technical work submitted to the Guinea Government in September outlines a 1.2 million tonnes per annum heap leach plant with an initial seven year mine life, averaging 55,000 ounces of production per annum. The Tri-K project benefits from a low life of mine strip ratio of 2.6 and high gold grades and recoveries (80%) for a heap leach project. Pre-production capital costs are currently estimated as US$88.5 million, and life of mine operating cash costs (including royalty) are currently estimated to be US$787 per ounce.

Certain parameters, including capital expenditure and operating costs, are expected to change as a result of project optimisation work currently in progress.

Souma exploration project, Burkina Faso

In line with previous years, field-based exploration activities, such as drilling, were reduced during the quarter as the rainy season passed.

Resource definition drilling activities within the Inata mining licence recorded results at Minfo that are expected to positively impact the resource model. Results included:

   -   25 metres at 3.9 g/t Au from 30 metres depth 
   -   4 metres at 16.5 g/t Au from 17 metres depth 
   -   24 metres at 2.5 g/t Au from 6 metres depth 
   -   20 metres at 1.9 g/t Au from 99 metres depth 

In the broader Bélahouro region surrounding the mine site, drilling results were received from the N'Darga Prospect during the quarter, which forms part of the Souma project, and these included 25 metres at 3.9 g/t Au from 30 metres depth and 24 metres at 2.5 g/t Au from 6 metres depth. Geophysics IP dipole modelling on Souma has been completed and a 3D model prepared for the entire Souma trend, which will enhance the Company's understanding of the mineralisation at Souma, as potential additional feed for Inata in the future.

Financial Review

Revenue in the quarter was US$37.4 million, representing 33,385 ounces sold at an average realised price of US$1,121 per ounce. The average spot price fell to US$1,338 per ounce (Q2: US$1,441 per ounce), and an accelerated total of 18,000 ounces was delivered into the hedge at a price of US$938 per ounce (Q2: 8,250 ounces), as part of the strategic decision to reduce the Group's obligations to Macquarie Bank Limited as early as possible.

With cash costs in the quarter averaging US$1,195 per ounce, the impact of this hedge delivery strategy was to reduce gross margin by approximately US$3.6 million resulting in a gross loss of US$10.5 million. For similar reasons, EBITDA in the quarter was also negative at US$6.1 million, while the loss from operations, which includes exploration expenditure, corporate and head office costs, and depreciation, was US$12.5 million.

At 30 September 2013, the mark-to-market liability of the hedge book was US$46.6 million, compared with US$35.8 million at the start of the quarter, resulting in an expense to the income statement of US$10.8 million. Although the total ounces hedged decreased by 18,000 to 117,980, the increase in mark-to-market liability of the hedge reflects the fact that the quarter end spot price increased from US$1,192 per ounce at 30 June 2013 to US$1,327 per ounce at 30 September 2013.

The loss before tax for the quarter was therefore US$25.3 million, compared with a loss of US$20.9 million in Q2.

Cash generated from operating activities was positive in the quarter at US$5.0 million. This was partly due to movements in stockpiles and gold inventories (amounting to US$1.5 million), but also reflected a reduction in the value of spares held on site by US$5.5m, as well as around US$3.7 million from VAT rebates, trade creditors and other working capital movements.

With cash conservation measures in place, capex was restricted to US$0.9 million in the quarter, while feasibility study work at Tri-K and resource definition in the Inata surrounds amounted to US$2.0 million of capitalised costs.

The final instalment of the Macquarie Bank Limited debt facility of US$5.0 million was repaid on 30 September. The third tranche of the US$15.0 million Elliott loan of US$5.0 million was also drawn down in the quarter.

Net cash flow in the quarter totalled US$1.9 million. The closing cash position of the Group at 30 September 2013 was US$19.5 million, with US$15.4 million of debt and accrued interest, a net cash position of US$4.1 million.

Outlook

As previously announced, the impact of the mechanical issues that affected both the mining fleet and plant is expected to extend into the fourth quarter, and as a result, our full year production is now forecast to be 125,000-130,000 ounces, with cash costs similar to those seen year to date.

Our immediate priorities are to achieve operational improvements at Inata and obtain the Exploitation Permit at Tri-K.

DAVID CATHER

Chief Executive Officer

 
 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT 
 For the three and nine months ended 30 September 2013 
 
                                                    Three months ended             Nine months ended 
                                                30 September   30 September   30 September   30 September 
                                                        2013           2012           2013           2012 
                                         Note      Unaudited      Unaudited      Unaudited      Unaudited 
======================================  =====  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
                                                      US$000         US$000         US$000         US$000 
 Continuing operations 
 Revenue                                    2         37,441         50,146        117,929        159,657 
 Cost of sales                              2       (47,953)       (45,689)      (129,077)      (124,430) 
======================================  =====  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
 Gross (loss)/profit                                (10,512)          4,457       (11,148)         35,227 
======================================  =====  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
 Administrative expenses                             (1,530)        (3,630)        (6,084)        (8,950) 
 Share based payments                                  (440)          (517)          (834)        (1,547) 
 Partial reversal of impairment 
  of mining assets                        3,8              -              -         72,200              - 
 Impairment of mining and exploration 
  assets                                  3,9              -              -       (73,616)              - 
 (Loss)/profit from operations                      (12,482)            310       (19,482)         24,730 
======================================  =====  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
 Gain and loss on financial 
  instruments 
 Restructure of forward contracts           3              -              -       (20,225)              - 
 Loss on recognition of forward 
  contracts                                 3              -              -       (96,632)              - 
 Change in fair value of forward 
  contracts                                 3       (10,758)              -         50,057              - 
 Finance items 
 Exchange gains/(losses)                                  15             76          (107)            440 
 Finance expense                                     (2,040)          (720)        (4,591)        (2,321) 
 Finance income                                            -             11             16            125 
 (Loss)/profit before taxation 
  from continuing operations                        (25,265)          (323)       (90,964)         22,974 
======================================  =====  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
 Analysed as: 
 (Loss)/profit before taxation 
  and exceptional items                             (14,507)          (323)       (22,748)         22,974 
 Exceptional items                          3       (10,758)              -       (68,216)              - 
======================================  =====  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
 (Loss)/profit before taxation 
  from continuing operations                        (25,265)          (323)       (90,964)         22,974 
======================================  =====  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
 Taxation                                            (3,300)          (486)        (3,263)        (7,959) 
======================================  =====  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
 (Loss)/profit for the period 
  from continuing operations                        (28,565)          (809)       (94,227)         15,015 
======================================  =====  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
 Discontinued operations 
 Loss on disposal on subsidiaries(1)        3              -              -              -          (105) 
======================================  =====  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
 (Loss)/profit for the period                       (28,565)          (809)       (94,227)         14,910 
======================================  =====  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
 
 Attributable to: 
 Equity shareholders of the 
  parent company                                    (26,542)          (918)       (85,843)         13,185 
 Non-controlling interest                            (2,023)            109        (8,384)          1,725 
======================================  =====  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
                                                    (28,565)          (809)       (94,227)         14,910 
======================================  =====  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
 
 Earnings per share 
 - basic (cents per share)                  5        (13.33)         (0.46)        (43.11)           6.63 
 - diluted (cents per share)                5        (13.33)         (0.46)        (43.11)           6.59 
 
 EBITDA (2)                                 4        (6,124)          6,281          1,468         43,061 
======================================  =====  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
 
 

(1) During 2012, the Group disposed of its final South East Asian asset. All operations for 2013 are

continuing.   Refer to note 3 for further information. 

(2) EBITDA represents earnings before exceptional items, finance items, taxation, depreciation and amortisation. EBITDA is not defined by IFRS but is commonly used as an indication of underlying cash generation.

 
 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
 For the three months ended 30 September 2013 
 
                                                       Three months ended 
                                                   30 September   30 September 
                                                           2013           2012 
=========================================  =====  =============  ============= 
                                            Note      Unaudited      Unaudited 
=========================================  =====  =============  ============= 
                                                         US$000         US$000 
 
 
 Loss for the period                                   (28,565)          (809) 
 Revaluation of other financial assets        10           (73)          (172) 
=========================================  =====  =============  ============= 
 Total comprehensive loss for the period               (28,638)          (981) 
=========================================  =====  =============  ============= 
 
 Attributable to: 
 Equity holders of the parent company                  (26,615)        (1,090) 
 Non-controlling interest                               (2,023)            109 
=========================================  =====  =============  ============= 
 Total comprehensive loss for the period               (28,638)          (981) 
=========================================  =====  =============  ============= 
 
 Total comprehensive loss for the period 
  attributable to owners of the parent 
  arising from: 
 Continuing operations                                 (28,638)          (981) 
 Discontinued operations                                      -              - 
=========================================  =====  =============  ============= 
                                                       (28,638)          (981) 
=========================================  =====  =============  ============= 
 
 
 
 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
 For the nine months ended 30 September 2013 
 
                                                      Nine months ended 
                                                 30 September   30 September 
                                                         2013           2012 
=======================================  =====  =============  ============= 
                                          Note      Unaudited      Unaudited 
=======================================  =====  =============  ============= 
                                                       US$000         US$000 
 
 
 (Loss)/profit for the period                        (94,227)         14,910 
 Revaluation of other financial assets      10          (445)          (776) 
=======================================  =====  =============  ============= 
 Total comprehensive (loss)/profit for 
  the period                                         (94,672)         14,134 
=======================================  =====  =============  ============= 
 
 Attributable to: 
 Equity holders of the parent company                (86,288)         12,409 
 Non-controlling interest                             (8,384)          1,725 
=======================================  =====  =============  ============= 
 Total comprehensive (loss)/profit for 
  the period                                         (94,672)         14,134 
=======================================  =====  =============  ============= 
 
 Total comprehensive (loss)/profit for 
  the period attributable to owners of 
  the parent arising from: 
 Continuing operations                               (94,672)         14,239 
 Discontinued operations                                    -          (105) 
=======================================  =====  =============  ============= 
                                                     (94,672)         14,134 
=======================================  =====  =============  ============= 
 
 
 
 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
 At 30 September 2013 
                                         30 September   30 June 2013   31 December 
                                                 2013      Unaudited          2012 
                                  Note      Unaudited                      Audited 
===============================  =====  =============  =============  ============ 
                                               US$000         US$000        US$000 
 Non-current assets 
 Intangible assets                   6         55,271         53,016        49,442 
 Property, plant and equipment       7        142,144        147,910       145,653 
 Other financial assets             10            154            227           599 
                                              197,569        201,153       195,694 
 Current assets 
 Inventories                        11         62,401         69,440        56,949 
 Trade and other receivables        12         23,404         27,614        25,124 
 Cash and cash equivalents          13         19,549         17,671        54,888 
===============================  =====  =============  =============  ============ 
                                              105,354        114,725       136,961 
 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables                      45,193         44,867        42,023 
 Current tax liabilities            18          3,300              -             - 
 Other financial liabilities        14         34,015         27,518         6,105 
===============================  =====  =============  =============  ============ 
                                               82,508         72,385        48,128 
===============================  =====  =============  =============  ============ 
 
 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Other financial liabilities        14         31,436         26,439         2,434 
 Deferred tax liabilities                           -              -            37 
 Other liabilities                              6,449          6,383         6,251 
===============================  =====  =============  =============  ============ 
                                               37,885         32,822         8,722 
 Net assets                                   182,530        210,671       275,805 
===============================  =====  =============  =============  ============ 
 Equity 
 Issued share capital                          16,247         16,247        16,247 
 Share premium                                146,040        146,040       146,040 
 Other reserves                                15,737         15,769        16,117 
 Retained earnings                             21,710         47,796       106,221 
 Total equity attributable 
  to the parent                               199,734        225,852       284,625 
 Non-controlling interest                    (17,204)       (15,181)       (8,820) 
===============================  =====  =============  =============  ============ 
 Total equity                                 182,530        210,671       275,805 
===============================  =====  =============  =============  ============ 
 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

 
 Nine months ended 30 September 2013 
===================================================================================================================== 
                           Share      Share       Other    Retained   Total attributable   Non-controlling      Total 
                         capital    premium    reserves    earnings        to the parent          interest     equity 
=====================  =========  =========  ==========  ==========  ===================  ================  ========= 
                          US$000     US$000      US$000      US$000               US$000            US$000     US$000 
 At 31 December 
  2012 (Audited)          16,247    146,040      16,117     106,221              284,625           (8,820)    275,805 
 Loss for the 
  period                       -          -           -    (85,843)             (85,843)           (8,384)   (94,227) 
 Revaluation 
  of other financial 
  assets                       -          -       (445)           -                (445)                 -      (445) 
 Total comprehensive 
  income for the 
  period                       -          -       (445)    (85,843)             (86,288)           (8,384)   (94,672) 
=====================  =========  =========  ==========  ==========  ===================  ================  ========= 
 Share based 
  payments                     -          -           -       1,235                1,235                 -      1,235 
 Release of treasury 
  and own shares               -          -          65          97                  162                 -        162 
 At 30 September 
  2013 (Unaudited)        16,247    146,040      15,737      21,710              199,734          (17,204)    182,530 
=====================  =========  =========  ==========  ==========  ===================  ================  ========= 
 
 
  Nine months ended 30 September 2012 
  ===================================================================================================== 
                                                                     Total 
                                                              attributable 
                      Share     Share      Other   Retained         to the   Non-controlling      Total 
                    capital   premium   reserves   earnings         parent          interest     equity 
  ===============  ========  ========  =========  =========  =============  ================  ========= 
                     US$000    US$000     US$000     US$000         US$000            US$000     US$000 
   At 31 December 
    2011 
    (Audited)        16,247   149,915     15,273    208,129        389,564               991    390,555 
   Profit for the 
    period                -         -          -     13,185         13,185             1,725     14,910 
   Revaluation 
    of other 
    financial 
    assets                -         -      (776)          -          (776)                 -      (776) 
   Total 
    comprehensive 
    income for 
    the 
    period                -         -      (776)     13,185         12,409             1,725     14,134 
  ===============  ========  ========  =========  =========  =============  ================  ========= 
   Share based 
    payments              -         -          -      1,942          1,942                 -      1,942 
   Release of 
    treasury 
    and own 
    shares                -         -        914      (865)             49                 -         49 
   Exercise of 
    share options         -         -          -       (16)           (16)                 -       (16) 
   Final dividend         -         -          -   (13,505)       (13,505)                 -   (13,505) 
  ===============  ========  ========  =========  =========  =============  ================  ========= 
   At 30 
    September 
    2012 
    (Unaudited)      16,247   149,915     15,411    208,870        390,443             2,716    393,159 
  ===============  ========  ========  =========  =========  =============  ================  ========= 
 
 
 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT 
 For the three and nine months ended 30 September 2013 
                                                    Three months ended             Nine months ended 
                                                30 September   30 September   30 September   30 September 
                                                        2013           2012           2013           2012 
======================================  =====  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
                                         Note      Unaudited                                    Unaudited 
======================================  =====  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
                                                      US$000                                       US$000 
 Cash flows from operating activities 
 (Loss)/profit for the period                       (28,565)          (809)       (94,227)         14,910 
 Adjusted for: 
 Depreciation of non-current 
  assets                                  2,7          6,358          5,971         19,534         18,331 
 Partial reversal of impairment 
  of mining assets                          8              -              -       (72,200)              - 
 Impairment of mining and exploration 
  assets                                    9              -              -         73,616              - 
 Share based payments                                    440            517            834          1,547 
 Taxation in the income statement                      3,300            486          3,263          7,959 
 Loss on recognition of forward                            -              -         96,632              - 
  contracts 
 Change in fair value of forward 
  contracts                                           10,758              -       (50,057)              - 
 Non-operating items in the income 
  statement                                            1,970          1,796          3,627          3,746 
 Discontinued operations                    3              -              -              -            105 
======================================  =====  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
                                                     (5,739)          7,961       (18,978)         46,598 
 Movements in working capital 
 Decrease / (increase) in inventory                    7,039          (111)        (5,452)       (12,305) 
 Decrease / (increase) in trade 
  and other receivables                                4,210          1,396          1,719          1,055 
 (Decrease) / increase in trade 
  and other payables                                   (340)        (7,596)          2,129          1,460 
======================================  =====  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
 Net cash generated/ (used in) 
  by operations                                        5,170          1,650       (20,582)         36,808 
 Interest received                                         -              -              2            138 
 Interest paid                                         (137)          (239)          (376)          (966) 
 Net cash generated / (used in) 
  by operating activities                              5,033          1,411       (20,956)         35,980 
======================================  =====  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
 Cash flows from investing activities 
 Payments for property, plant 
  and equipment                                        (870)        (8,876)       (10,319)       (22,592) 
 Exploration and evaluation expenses                 (2,014)        (4,871)       (12,801)       (26,907) 
 Disposal of discontinued operation, 
  net of cash disposed of                                (4)              -            (4)          1,980 
 Net cash (used in)/generated 
  by investing activities                            (2,888)       (13,747)       (23,124)       (47,519) 
======================================  =====  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
 Cash flows from financing activities 
 Loans repaid                              14        (5,000)        (6,000)        (5,000)       (18,000) 
 Proceeds from debt                                    5,000              -         15,000              - 
 Net exercise of share options 
  settled in cash                                          -           (14)              -          (155) 
 Final dividend                                            -              -              -       (13,166) 
 Financing costs                                       (221)              -          (723)              - 
 Payments in respect of finance 
  lease                                                 (61)           (63)          (427)          (434) 
 Net cash (used in)/ generated 
  by financing activities                              (282)        (6,077)          8,850       (31,755) 
======================================  =====  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
 Net cash movement                                     1,863       (18,413)       (35,230)       (43,294) 
 Exchange gains / (losses)                                15             76          (109)            101 
 Total increase / (decrease) 
  in cash and cash equivalents                         1,878       (18,337)       (35,339)       (43,193) 
======================================  =====  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
 Cash and cash equivalents at 
  start of the period                                 17,671         80,380         54,888        105,236 
======================================  =====  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
 Cash and cash equivalents at 
  end of period                                       19,549         62,043         19,549         62,043 
 

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

   1.   Basis of preparation 

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements, which are unaudited, have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of International Accounting Standard 34 as adopted for use in the European Union. This condensed interim report does not include all the notes of the type normally included in an annual financial report. Accordingly, this condensed report is to be read in conjunction with the Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2012, which has been prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union, and any public announcements made by the Group during the interim reporting period.

The financial information set out in this interim report does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in Section 435 of the Companies Act 2006. The unaudited condensed financial statements for the three and nine months ended 30 September 2013 have been drawn up using accounting policies and presentation expected to be adopted in the Group's full financial statements for the year ending 31 December 2013. The accounting policies are not different to those set out in note 1 to the Group's audited financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2012, with the exception of certain amendments to accounting standards or new interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board, which were applicable from 1 January 2013. These have not had a material impact on the Group.

The Company's statutory financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2012 are available on the Company's website www.avocetmining.com. The auditor's report on those financial statements was unqualified and did not contain a statement under sections 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.

Going Concern

The Group announced today a new US$63 million financing facility with Ecobank, which has a maturity of five years. Approximately US$35 million of this facility will shortly be used to buy back the outstanding hedge with Macquarie Bank Limited. The remaining available loan proceeds, after deducting loan costs and debt service reserve account requirements, of US$25 million exceed the Elliott loan of US$16 million (including interest) that is due for repayment on or before 31 December 2013. However, the possibility exists that lower production or gold prices or other adverse impacts on cash flow over the next six months could cause available liquidity to be insufficient to repay the full US$16m Elliott loan on or before 31 December 2013. The directors therefore believe that a material uncertainty will continue to exist in respect of the Elliott loan until it is either repaid or renegotiated.

In its assessment of going concern, the directors have considered a number of factors including the Ecobank loan repayment schedule, the repayment or the renegotiation of the Elliott loan, the risk of lower production or gold prices, and the possibility of higher than expected operating or capital costs. The directors have also considered the Company's potential responses and actions to mitigate or address these issues. As a result of this assessment, the directors have concluded that they have a reasonable expectation that the Company will have sufficient cash to meet its obligations over the next 12 months. Accordingly, the directors believe the going concern basis to be appropriate for the Q3 financial statements.

Estimates

Certain amounts included in the condensed consolidated interim financial statements involve the use of judgement and/or estimation. These are based on management's best knowledge of the relevant facts and circumstances, having regard to prior experience. However, judgements and estimations regarding the future are a key source of uncertainty and actual results may differ from the amounts included in the financial statements.

In preparing these condensed consolidated interim financial statements, the significant judgements made by management in applying the Group's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those applied to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2012, with the exception of those highlighted in the exceptional items in notes of these statements.

   2.   Segmental reporting 

IFRS 8 requires the disclosure of certain information in respect of reportable operating segments. One of the criteria for determining reportable operating segments is the level at which information is regularly reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) for the purposes of making economic decisions. In this report, operating segments for continuing operations are determined as the UK, West Africa mining operations (which includes exploration activity within the Inata mine licence area), and West Africa exploration (which includes exploration projects in Burkina Faso, Guinea and Mali). Discontinued operations for 2012 represent the disposal of one of the remaining assets in South East Asia that was subject to the agreement with J&Partners L.P. (note 3).

   2.   Segmental Reporting 
 
 
                                                       West Africa 
 For the three months ended                                 mining    West Africa 
  30 September 2013                               UK    operations    exploration      Total 
==========================================  ========  ============  =============  ========= 
                                              US$000        US$000         US$000     US$000 
 INCOME STATEMENT 
 Revenue                                           -        37,441              -     37,441 
==========================================  ========  ============  =============  ========= 
 Cost of Sales                                   790      (47,893)          (850)   (47,953) 
==========================================  ========  ============  =============  ========= 
 Cash production costs: 
 - mining                                          -      (16,744)              -   (16,744) 
 - processing                                      -      (11,858)              -   (11,858) 
 - overheads                                       -       (5,589)              -    (5,589) 
 - royalties                                       -       (2,853)              -    (2,853) 
==========================================  ========  ============  =============  ========= 
                                                   -      (37,044)              -   (37,044) 
 Changes in inventory                              -       (1,499)              -    (1,499) 
 Expensed exploration and other 
  cost of sales                        (a)       796       (2,998)          (850)    (3,052) 
 Depreciation and amortisation         (b)       (6)       (6,352)              -    (6,373) 
===================================  =====  ========  ============  =============  ========= 
 Gross profit/(loss)                             790      (10,452)          (850)   (10,512) 
 Administrative expenses and share 
  based payments                             (1,970)             -              -    (1,970) 
 (Loss)/profit from operations               (1,180)      (10,452)          (850)   (12,482) 
 Change in fair value of forward 
  contracts                                        -      (10,758)              -   (10,758) 
 Net finance items                           (1,202)         (828)              5    (2,025) 
==========================================  ========  ============  =============  ========= 
 Loss before taxation                        (2,382)      (22,038)          (845)   (25,265) 
 Taxation                                          -       (3,300)              -    (3,300) 
==========================================  ========  ============  =============  ========= 
 Loss for the period                         (2,382)      (25,338)          (845)   (28,565) 
==========================================  ========  ============  =============  ========= 
 Attributable to: 
 Equity shareholders of parent 
  company                                    (2,382)      (23,315)          (845)   (26,542) 
 Non-controlling interest                          -       (2,023)              -    (2,023) 
 (Loss)/profit for the period                (2,382)      (25,338)          (845)   (28,565) 
==========================================  ========  ============  =============  ========= 
 EBITDA                                (c)   (1,174)       (4,100)          (850)    (6,124) 
===================================  =====  ========  ============  =============  ========= 
 
 

(a) Other cost of sales represents costs not directly attributable to production in the period, including exploration expenditure expensed;

(b) Includes amounts in respect of the amortisation of mine closure provision at Inata;

(c) EBITDA represents earnings before exceptional items, finance items, tax, depreciation and amortisation. EBITDA is not defined by IFRS but is commonly used as an indication of underlying cash generation.

   2.   Segmental Reporting (continued) 
 
 
                                                       West Africa 
                                                            mining    West Africa 
 At 30 September 2013                             UK    operations    exploration       Total 
==================================  =====  =========  ============  =============  ========== 
                                              US$000        US$000         US$000      US$000 
 STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
 Non-current assets                              678       137,816         59,075     197,569 
 Inventories                                       -        62,189            212      62,401 
 Trade and other receivables                     355        19,361          3,688      23,404 
 Cash and cash equivalents                     4,191        15,038            320      19,549 
 Total assets                                  5,224       234,404         63,295     302,923 
=========================================  =========  ============  =============  ========== 
 Current liabilities                        (18,951)      (61,101)        (2,456)    (82,508) 
 Non-current liabilities                       (430)      (37,455)              -    (37,885) 
=========================================  =========  ============  =============  ========== 
 Total liabilities                          (19,381)      (98,556)        (2,456)   (120,393) 
=========================================  =========  ============  =============  ========== 
 Net assets                                 (14,157)       135,848         60,839     182,530 
=========================================  =========  ============  =============  ========== 
 
                                                       West Africa 
 For the three months ended 30                              mining    West Africa 
  September 2013                                  UK    operations    exploration       Total 
==================================  =====  =========  ============  =============  ========== 
                                              US$000        US$000         US$000      US$000 
 CASH FLOW STATEMENT 
 Loss for the period                         (2,382)      (25,338)          (845)    (28,565) 
 Adjustments for non-cash and 
  non-operating items                 (d)      1,531        21,632          (337)      22,826 
 Movements in working capital                    333        10,973          (397)      10,909 
=========================================  =========  ============  =============  ========== 
 Net cash generated by / (used 
  in) operations                               (518)         7,267        (1,579)       5,170 
 Net interest paid                                 -         (137)              -       (137) 
 Purchase of property, plant 
  and equipment                                    -         (854)           (16)       (870) 
 Deferred exploration expenditure                  -             -        (2,014)     (2,014) 
 Loan repayment                                    -       (5,000)              -     (5,000) 
 Proceeds from debt                            5,000             -              -       5,000 
 Financing costs                               (221)             -              -       (221) 
 Other cash movements                 (e)    (3,398)          (54)          3,402        (50) 
==================================  =====  =========  ============  =============  ========== 
 Total increase / (decrease) 
  in cash and cash equivalents                   863         1,222          (207)       1,878 
=========================================  =========  ============  =============  ========== 
 

(d) Includes depreciation and amortisation, share based payments, taxation in the income statement, and other non-operating items in the income statement;

(e) Other cash movements include cash flows from financing activities, intragroup transfers, and exchange gains or losses.

   2.   Segmental Reporting (continued) 
 
 
                                                       West Africa 
 For the three months ended                                 mining    West Africa 
  30 September 2012                               UK    operations    exploration      Total 
==========================================  ========  ============  =============  ========= 
                                              US$000        US$000         US$000     US$000 
 INCOME STATEMENT 
 Revenue                                           -        50,146              -     50,146 
==========================================  ========  ============  =============  ========= 
 Cost of Sales                                   718      (45,308)        (1,099)   (45,689) 
==========================================  ========  ============  =============  ========= 
 Cash production costs: 
 - mining                                          -      (12,355)              -   (12,355) 
 - processing                                      -       (9,219)              -    (9,219) 
 - overheads                                       -       (5,521)              -    (5,521) 
 - royalties                                       -       (3,877)              -    (3,877) 
==========================================  ========  ============  =============  ========= 
                                                   -      (30,972)              -   (30,972) 
 Changes in inventory                              -       (5,662)              -    (5,662) 
 Expensed exploration and other 
  cost of sales                        (a)       751       (2,736)        (1,099)    (3,084) 
 Depreciation and amortisation         (b)      (33)       (5,938)              -    (5,971) 
===================================  =====  ========  ============  =============  ========= 
 Gross profit/(loss)                             718         4,838        (1,099)      4,457 
 Administrative expenses and share 
  based payments                             (4,147)             -              -    (4,147) 
==========================================  ========  ============  =============  ========= 
 (Loss)/profit from operations               (3,429)         4,838        (1,099)        310 
 Net finance items                                 4         (641)              4      (633) 
==========================================  ========  ============  =============  ========= 
 (Loss)/profit before taxation               (3,425)         4,197        (1,095)      (323) 
 Taxation                                          -         (486)              -      (486) 
==========================================  ========  ============  =============  ========= 
 (Loss)/profit for the period                (3,425)         3,711        (1,095)      (809) 
==========================================  ========  ============  =============  ========= 
 Attributable to: 
 Equity shareholders of parent 
  company                                    (3,425)         3,602        (1,095)      (918) 
==========================================  ========  ============  =============  ========= 
 Non-controlling interest                          -           109              -        109 
 (Loss)/profit for the period                (3,425)         3,711        (1,095)      (809) 
==========================================  ========  ============  =============  ========= 
 EBITDA                                (c)   (3,396)        10,776        (1,099)      6,281 
===================================  =====  ========  ============  =============  ========= 
 

(a) Other cost of sales represents costs not directly attributable to production, including exploration expenditure expensed;

(b) Includes amounts in respect of the amortisation of mine closure provision at Inata;

(c) EBITDA represents earnings before exceptional items, finance items, tax, depreciation and amortisation. EBITDA is not defined by IFRS but is commonly used as an indication of underlying cash generation.

 
 
                                                          2. Segmental Reporting (continued) 
============================================================================================ 
                                                       West Africa 
                                                            mining    West Africa 
 At 30 September 2012                             UK    operations    exploration      Total 
==================================  =====  =========  ============  =============  ========= 
                                              US$000        US$000         US$000     US$000 
 STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
 Non-current assets                            1,616       271,548         49,399    322,563 
 Inventories                                       -        52,426            394     52,820 
 Trade and other receivables                     528        22,481          4,149     27,158 
 Cash and cash equivalents                    13,587        48,140            316     62,043 
 Total assets                                 15,731       394,595         54,258    464,584 
=========================================  =========  ============  =============  ========= 
 Current liabilities                         (3,085)      (35,070)        (3,094)   (41,249) 
 Non-current liabilities                       (430)      (29,746)              -   (30,176) 
=========================================  =========  ============  =============  ========= 
 Total liabilities                           (3,515)      (64,816)        (3,094)   (71,425) 
=========================================  =========  ============  =============  ========= 
 Net assets                                   12,216       329,779         51,164    393,159 
=========================================  =========  ============  =============  ========= 
 
                                                       West Africa 
 For the three months ended 30                              mining    West Africa 
  September 2012                                  UK    operations    exploration      Total 
==================================  =====  =========  ============  =============  ========= 
                                              US$000        US$000         US$000     US$000 
 CASH FLOW STATEMENT 
 (Loss)/profit for the period                (3,425)         3,711        (1,095)      (809) 
 Adjustments for non-cash and 
  non-operating items                 (d)        546         8,414          (190)      8,770 
 Movements in working capital                  (677)       (2,608)        (3,026)    (6,311) 
=========================================  =========  ============  =============  ========= 
 Net cash (used in)/generated 
  by operations                              (3,556)         9,517        (4,311)      1,650 
 Net interest received/(paid)                    (4)         (235)              -      (239) 
 Purchase of property, plant 
  and equipment                                  (5)       (8,784)           (87)    (8,876) 
 Loans repaid                                      -       (6,000)              -    (6,000) 
 Deferred exploration expenditure                  -             -        (4,871)    (4,871) 
 Other cash movements                 (e)   (25,867)        17,058          8,808        (1) 
 Total (decrease)/ increase in 
  cash and 
  cash equivalents                          (29,432)        11,556          (461)   (18,337) 
=========================================  =========  ============  =============  ========= 
 

(d) Includes depreciation and amortisation, share based payments, taxation in the income statement, and other non-operating items in the income statement;

(e) Other cash movements include cash flows from financing activities, intergroup transfers; and exchange gains or losses.

   2.   Segmental Reporting (continued) 
 
 
                                                           West Africa 
 For the nine months ended 30 September                         mining    West Africa 
  2013                                                UK    operations    exploration       Total 
==============================================  ========  ============  =============  ========== 
                                                  US$000        US$000         US$000      US$000 
 INCOME STATEMENT 
 Revenue                                               -       117,929              -     117,929 
==============================================  ========  ============  =============  ========== 
 Cost of Sales                                     2,268     (128,129)        (3,216)   (129,077) 
==============================================  ========  ============  =============  ========== 
 Cash production costs: 
 - mining                                              -      (51,432)              -    (51,432) 
 - processing                                          -      (34,434)              -    (34,434) 
 - overheads                                           -      (16,433)              -    (16,433) 
 - royalties                                           -       (9,047)              -     (9,047) 
==============================================  ========  ============  =============  ========== 
                                                       -     (111,346)              -   (111,346) 
 Changes in inventory                                  -         7,684              -       7,684 
 Expensed exploration and other 
  cost of sales                           (a)      2,307       (4,972)        (3,216)     (5,881) 
 Depreciation and amortisation             (b)      (39)      (19,495)              -    (19,534) 
=======================================  =====  ========  ============  =============  ========== 
 Gross profit/(loss)                               2,268      (10,200)        (3,216)    (11,148) 
 Administrative expenses and share 
  based payments                                 (6,918)             -              -     (6,918) 
 Partial reversal of impairment 
  of mining assets                                     -        72,200              -      72,200 
 Impairment of mining and exploration 
  assets                                               -      (73,300)          (316)    (73,616) 
 Loss profit from operations                     (4,650)      (11,300)        (3,532)    (19,482) 
 Gain and loss on financial instrument 
 Loss on recognition of forward 
  contracts                                            -      (96,632)              -    (96,632) 
 Restructure of forward contracts                      -      (20,225)              -    (20,225) 
 Change in fair value of forward 
  contracts                                            -        50,057              -      50,057 
 Net finance items                               (2,313)       (2,356)           (13)     (4,682) 
==============================================  ========  ============  =============  ========== 
 Loss before taxation                            (6,963)      (80,456)        (3,545)    (90,964) 
 Taxation                                              -       (3,263)              -     (3,263) 
==============================================  ========  ============  =============  ========== 
 Loss for the period                             (6,963)      (83,719)        (3,545)    (94,227) 
==============================================  ========  ============  =============  ========== 
 Attributable to: 
 Equity shareholders of parent 
  company                                        (6,963)      (75,335)        (3,545)    (85,843) 
==============================================  ========  ============  =============  ========== 
 Non-controlling interest                              -       (8,384)              -     (8,384) 
 Loss for the period                             (6,963)      (83,719)        (3,545)    (94,227) 
==============================================  ========  ============  =============  ========== 
 EBITDA                                    (c)   (4,611)         9,295        (3,216)       1,468 
=======================================  =====  ========  ============  =============  ========== 
 
 

(a) Other cost of sales represents costs not directly attributable to production, including exploration expenditure expensed;

(b) Includes amounts in respect of the amortisation of mine closure provision at Inata;

(c) EBITDA represents earnings before exceptional items, finance items, tax, depreciation and amortisation. EBITDA is not defined by IFRS but is commonly used as an indication of underlying cash generation.

   2.   Segmental Reporting (continued) 
 
 
                                                   West Africa                   Continuing 
 For the nine months ended                              mining    West Africa    operations   Discontinued 
  30 September 2012                           UK    operations    exploration         total     operations       Total 
=====================================  =========  ============  =============  ============  =============  ========== 
                                          US$000        US$000         US$000        US$000         US$000      US$000 
 INCOME STATEMENT 
 Revenue                                       -       159,657              -       159,657              -     159,657 
=====================================  =========  ============  =============  ============  =============  ========== 
 Cost of Sales                             2,576     (122,823)        (4,183)     (124,430)              -   (124,430) 
=====================================  =========  ============  =============  ============  =============  ========== 
 Cash production costs: 
 - mining                                      -      (38,287)              -      (38,287)              -    (38,287) 
 - processing                                  -      (30,960)              -      (30,960)              -    (30,960) 
 - overheads                                   -      (14,995)              -      (14,995)              -    (14,995) 
 - royalties                                   -      (12,398)              -      (12,398)              -    (12,398) 
=====================================  =========  ============  =============  ============  =============  ========== 
                                               -      (96,640)              -      (96,640)              -    (96,640) 
 Changes in inventory                          -         (596)              -         (596)              -       (596) 
 Expensed exploration 
  and other cost of 
  sales                           (a)      2,675       (7,355)        (4,183)       (8,863)              -     (8,863) 
 Depreciation and amortisation    (b)       (99)      (18,232)              -      (18,331)              -    (18,331) 
==============================  =====  =========  ============  =============  ============  =============  ========== 
 Gross profit/(loss)                       2,576        36,834        (4,183)        35,227              -      35,227 
 Administrative expenses 
  and share based payments              (10,497)             -              -      (10,497)              -    (10,497) 
=====================================  =========  ============  =============  ============  =============  ========== 
 (Loss)/profit from 
  operations                             (7,921)        36,834        (4,183)        24,730              -      24,730 
 Loss on disposal of 
  subsidiaries                                 -             -              -             -          (105)       (105) 
 Net finance items                           433       (2,208)             19       (1,756)              -     (1,756) 
=====================================  =========  ============  =============  ============  =============  ========== 
 (Loss)/profit before 
  taxation                               (7,488)        34,626        (4,164)        22,974          (105)      22,869 
 Taxation                                      -       (7,959)              -       (7,959)              -     (7,959) 
=====================================  =========  ============  =============  ============  =============  ========== 
 (Loss)/profit for 
  the period                             (7,488)        26,667        (4,164)        15,015          (105)      14,910 
=====================================  =========  ============  =============  ============  =============  ========== 
 Attributable to: 
 Equity shareholders 
  of parent company                      (7,488)        24,942        (4,164)        13,290          (105)      13,185 
 Non-controlling interest                      -         1,725              -         1,725              -       1,725 
=====================================  =========  ============  =============  ============  =============  ========== 
 (Loss)/profit for 
  the period                             (7,488)        26,667        (4,164)        15,015          (105)      14,910 
=====================================  =========  ============  =============  ============  =============  ========== 
 EBITDA                           (c)    (7,822)        55,066        (4,183)        43,061              -      43,061 
==============================  =====  =========  ============  =============  ============  =============  ========== 
 

(a) Other cost of sales represents costs not directly attributable to production, including exploration expenditure expensed;

(b) Includes amounts in respect of the amortisation of mine closure provisions at Inata;

(c) EBITDA represents earnings before exceptional items, finance items, tax, depreciation and amortisation. EBITDA is not defined by IFRS but is commonly used as an indication of underlying cash generation.

   2.   Segmental Reporting (continued) 
 
 For the nine months ended 30 
 September 2013                                UK   West Africa mining operations   West Africa exploration      Total 
===============================  =====  =========  ==============================  ========================  ========= 
                                           US$000                          US$000                    US$000     US$000 
 CASH FLOW STATEMENT 
 Loss for the period                      (6,963)                        (83,719)                   (3,545)   (94,227) 
 Adjustments for non-cash and 
  non-operating items              (d)      3,068                          72,099                        82     75,249 
 Movements in working capital               (726)                           (852)                      (25)    (1,603) 
======================================  =========  ==============================  ========================  ========= 
 Net cash used in operations              (4,621)                        (12,472)                   (3,488)   (20,581) 
 Net interest received/(paid)                   2                           (376)                         -      (374) 
 Purchase of property, plant and 
  equipment                                   (1)                        (10,083)                     (236)   (10,320) 
 Deferred exploration expenditure               -                               -                  (12,801)   (12,801) 
 Loan repayment                                 -                         (5,000)                         -    (5,000) 
 Proceeds from debt                        15,000                               -                         -     15,000 
 Financing costs                            (723)                               -                         -      (723) 
 Other cash movements              (e)   (12,859)                         (3,957)                    16,276      (540) 
 Total decrease in cash and cash 
  equivalents                             (3,202)                        (31,888)                     (249)   (35,339) 
======================================  =========  ==============================  ========================  ========= 
 
 
 For the nine months                         West Africa                        Continuing 
 ended 30 September                               mining      West Africa       operations     Discontinued 
 2012                                UK       operations      exploration            total       operations      Total 
=====================  =====  =========  ===============  ===============  ===============  ===============  ========= 
                                 US$000           US$000           US$000           US$000           US$000     US$000 
 CASH FLOW STATEMENT 
 (Loss)/profit for the 
  period                        (7,488)           26,667          (4,164)           15,015            (105)     14,910 
 Adjustments for 
  non-cash and 
  non-operating items    (d)      1,213           30,606            (236)           31,583              105     31,688 
 Movements in working 
  capital                       (4,772)          (4,796)            (222)          (9,790)                -    (9,790) 
============================  =========  ===============  ===============  ===============  ===============  ========= 
 Net cash (used in)/ 
  generated by operations      (11,047)           52,477          (4,622)           36,808                -     36,808 
 Net interest 
  received/(paid)                   134            (962)                -            (828)                -      (828) 
 Purchase of property, plant 
  and equipment                   (169)         (20,557)          (1,866)         (22,592)                -   (22,592) 
 Deferred exploration 
  expenditure                         -            (367)         (26,540)         (26,907)                -   (26,907) 
 Net proceeds from disposal 
  of discontinuing 
  operations                      1,980                -                -            1,980                -      1,980 
 Loans repaid                         -         (18,000)                -         (18,000)                -   (18,000) 
 Final dividend                (13,166)                -                -         (13,166)                -   (13,166) 
 Other cash movements    (e)   (39,899)            6,834           32,577            (488)                -      (488) 
 Total (decrease)/increase 
  in cash and cash 
  equivalents                  (62,167)           19,425            (451)         (43,193)                -   (43,193) 
============================  =========  ===============  ===============  ===============  ===============  ========= 
 

(d) Includes depreciation and amortisation, share based payments, movement in provisions, taxation in the income statement, and other non-operating items in the income statement;

(e) Other cash movements include deferred consideration paid, cash flows from financing activities, and exchange gains or losses;

   3.   Exceptional items 
 
                                  30 September 2013   30 September 2012          30 September 2013   30 September 2012 
                           (three months) Unaudited      (three months)    (nine months) Unaudited       (nine months) 
                                                              Unaudited                                      Unaudited 
=======================  ==========================  ==================  =========================  ================== 
                                             US$000              US$000                     US$000              US$000 
 Restructure of forward                           -                   -                   (20,225)                   - 
 contracts 
 Loss on recognition of                           -                   -                   (96,632)                   - 
 forward contracts 
 Change in fair value 
  of forward contracts                     (10,758)                   -                     50,057                   - 
 Partial reversal of                              -                   -                     72,200                   - 
 impairment of mining 
 assets 
 Impairment of Mali                               -                   -                      (316)                   - 
 exploration asset 
 Impairment of Inata                              -                   -                   (73,300)                   - 
 mining assets 
 Loss on disposal of 
  subsidiaries                                    -                   -                          -               (105) 
 Exceptional loss                          (10,758)                   -                   (68,216)               (105) 
=======================  ==========================  ==================  =========================  ================== 
 

Restructure and recognition of forward contracts

On 25 March 2013, Avocet announced the restructure of the Macquarie forward contracts for delivery of gold bullion. The restructure consisted of eliminating 29,020 ounces under the forward contracts at a cost of US$20.2 million and shortening the delivery profile of the remaining ounces by 18 months so that all ounces would be delivered by December 2016.

The recognition of the liability was in accordance with IAS 39 (see note 14 for more information), and reflects the fact that the buy back demonstrated a practice of cash-settling forward contracts. Under IAS 39, this meant that the own-use exemption previously applied was no longer appropriate. The fair value of the forward contracts was recognised at 31 March 2013 at $96.6m. Further details are provided in note 14.

Change in fair value of forward contracts

The forward contracts are required to be valued at each reporting date and the movement recognised through the income statement. At 30 September the forward contracts had a fair value of $46.6 million based on a spot price on that date of $1,326.50/oz. The reduction in fair value since recognition resulted in a gain of $50.1 million for the nine months, while the fair value increased since 30 June 2013 causing a loss of $10.8 million in the third quarter.

Partial reversal of impairment on mining assets

In March 2013 Avocet recognised a partial reversal of impairment of non-current mining assets in respect of the Inata Gold Mine driven by the requirement to recognise the forward contract liability. Further details are provided in note 8.

Impairment of Mali exploration asset

During Q1 the company decided to discontinue operations at the N'tjila permit located in the Republic of Mali. As a result the $0.3m capitalised in relation to the permit was impaired and recognised as an exceptional item.

Impairments of Inata mining assets

At 30 June 2013 Avocet recognised an impairment of non-current mining assets in respect of the Inata Gold Mine driven by a reduction in the forecasted gold price. Further details are provided in note 9.

Loss on disposal of subsidiaries

Completion of one of the last two exploration assets occurred on 16 February 2012 for proceeds of US$2.0 million, resulting in a loss of US$0.1 million. There are no remaining assets or liabilities recognised in the Group statement of financial position in respect of the last remaining South East Asian exploration company, which the Company no longer expects to sell.

   4.   EBITDA 

Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) represents profit before depreciation/amortisation, interest and taxes, as well as excluding any exceptional items and profit or loss from discontinued operations and changes in fair value of forward contracts.

 
                                                       30 September                      30 September 
                                                               2012                              2012 
                                     30 September                       30 September 
                                             2013    (three months)             2013    (nine months) 
                                   (three months)                      (nine months) 
                                        Unaudited         Unaudited        Unaudited        Unaudited 
                                           US$000            US$000           US$000           US$000 
 (Loss)/profit before taxation           (25,265)             (323)         (90,964)           22,974 
 Exceptional Items                         10,758                 -           68,216                - 
 Depreciation                               6,358             5,971           19,534           18,331 
 Exchange (gain)/losses                      (15)              (76)              107            (440) 
 Net finance income                             -              (11)             (16)            (125) 
 Net finance expense                        2,040               720            4,591            2,321 
===============================  ================  ================  ===============  =============== 
 EBITDA                                   (6,124)             6,281            1,468           43,061 
===============================  ================  ================  ===============  =============== 
 
 
                                                       30 September                      30 September 
                                                               2012                              2012 
                                     30 September                       30 September 
                                             2013    (three months)             2013    (nine months) 
                                   (three months)                      (nine months) 
                                        Unaudited         Unaudited        Unaudited        Unaudited 
                                           US$000            US$000           US$000           US$000 
 EBITDA                                   (6,124)             6,281            1,468           43,061 
 Working capital                           10,909           (6,311)          (1,604)          (3,479) 
 Interest                                   (137)             (239)            (374)            (828) 
 Hedge restructure                              -                 -         (20,200)                - 
 Provisions and other costs                   385             1,680            (246)          (2,774) 
 Net cash generated by / (used 
  in) operating activities                  5,033             1,411         (20,956)           35,980 
===============================  ================  ================  ===============  =============== 
 
   5.   Earnings per Share 

Earnings per share are analysed in the table below, presenting earnings per share for continuing and discontinued operations.

 
                                         30 September   30 September   30 September   30 September 
                                          2013 (three    2012 (three     2013 (nine     2012 (nine 
                                              months)        months)        months)        months) 
                                            Unaudited      Unaudited      Unaudited      Unaudited 
======================================  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
                                               Shares         Shares         Shares         Shares 
 Weighted average number of 
  shares in issue for the period 
 - number of shares with voting 
  rights                                  199,104,701    199,104,701    199,104,701    199,004,219 
 - effect of share options 
  in issue(1)                                       -          6,915         23,194      1,212,506 
======================================  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
 - total used in calculation 
  of diluted earnings per share           199,104,701    199,111,616    199,127,895    200,216,725 
======================================  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
 
                                               US$000         US$000         US$000         US$000 
 Earnings per share from continuing 
  operations 
 (Loss)/profit for the period 
  from continuing operations                 (28,565)          (809)       (94,227)         15,015 
 Less non-controlling interest                  2,023          (109)          8,384        (1,725) 
======================================  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
 (Loss)/profit for the period 
  attributable to equity shareholders 
  of the parent                              (26,542)          (918)       (85,843)         13,290 
======================================  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
 (Loss)/earnings per share 
 - basic (cents per share)                    (13.33)         (0.46)        (43.11)           6.68 
 - diluted (cents per share) 
  (1)                                         (13.33)         (0.46)        (43.11)           6.64 
======================================  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
 
 
 Earnings per share from discontinued 
  operations 
 Profit/(loss) for the period             -    -    -    (105) 
 Less non-controlling interest            -    -    -        - 
======================================  ===  ===  ===  ======= 
 Profit/(loss) for the period 
  attributable to equity shareholders 
  of the parent                           -    -    -    (105) 
======================================  ===  ===  ===  ======= 
 Earnings/(loss) per share 
 - basic (cents per share)                -    -    -   (0.05) 
 - diluted (cents per share)              -    -    -   (0.05) 
======================================  ===  ===  ===  ======= 
 
 
 Total (loss)/earnings per 
  share 
 - basic (cents per share)      (13.33)   (0.46)   (43.11)   6.63 
 - diluted (cents per share) 
  (1)                           (13.33)   (0.46)   (43.11)   6.59 
=============================  ========  =======  ========  ===== 
 

(1) As a result of the loss for the period, in calculating the diluted earnings per share the effect of share options in issue has been ignored for the 3 months and 9 months ending 30 September 2013.

   6.   Intangible assets 

Intangible assets represent deferred exploration expenditure. The movement in the period is analysed below:

 
                                           US$000 
 At 1 January 2013 (audited)               49,442 
 Additions                                 12,782 
 Capitalised depreciation(1)                  849 
 Impairment of Mali exploration assets      (316) 
 Transfer of exploration assets(2)        (7,486) 
=======================================  ======== 
 At 30 September 2013 (unaudited)          55,271 
=======================================  ======== 
 
 
 
                       30 September    31 December 
                               2013           2012 
                        (Unaudited)      (Audited) 
==============  ===  ==============  ============= 
                             US$000         US$000 
 Burkina Faso                25,595         26,577 
 Guinea                      29,676         22,574 
 Mali                             -            291 
===================  ==============  ============= 
 Total                       55,271         49,442 
===================  ==============  ============= 
 

(1) Capitalised depreciation represents the depreciation of items of property, plant, and equipment which are used exclusively in the Group's exploration activities. The consumption of these assets is capitalised as an intangible asset, in accordance with accounting standards and industry practice.

(2) During 2013, US$7.5 million of drilling and other exploration costs associated with the Inata reserve were transferred into Property, Plant and Equipment, on the basis that they related to areas of the orebody that were being mined, and should therefore be depreciated as a Mine Development cost.

   7.   Property,  plant and equipment 
 
                                     Mining property and plant 
                          =============================================== 
                                    Mine                        Vehicles,      Exploration 
                             development        Plant and   fixtures, and         property           Office 
                                   costs        Machinery       equipment        and plant        equipment 
                          ==============  ===============  ==============  ===============  =============== 
 Nine months 
 ended 
 30 Sept 2013       Note     West Africa      West Africa     West Africa      West Africa               UK      Total 
=================  =====  ==============  ===============  ==============  ===============  ===============  ========= 
                                  US$000           US$000          US$000           US$000           US$000     US$000 
 Cost 
 At 1 January 
  2013 (audited)                  96,789           87,589          55,568            5,242            1,121    246,309 
 Additions                         5,489            4,289             177              237                1     10,193 
 Addition to mine 
  closure 
  provision                          295                -               -                -                -        295 
 Transfer from 
  exploration 
  intangibles          6           7,486                -               -                -                -      7,486 
 Partial reversal 
  of impairment 
  on mining 
  assets               8          72,200                -               -                -                -     72,200 
 Impairment of 
  mining assets        9        (73,300)                -               -                -                -   (73,300) 
 At 30 Sept 2013 
  (unaudited)                    108,959           91,878          55,745            5,479            1,122    263,183 
=================  =====  ==============  ===============  ==============  ===============  ===============  ========= 
 Depreciation 
 At 1 January 
  2013 (audited)                  56,958           23,624          18,677              822              575    100,656 
 Charge for the 
  period                           6,449            8,465           4,597                -               23     19,534 
 Charge for the 
  period - 
  capitalised(1)                       -                -               -              849                -        849 
=================  =====  ==============  ===============  ==============  ===============  ===============  ========= 
 At 30 Sept 2013 
  (unaudited)                     63,407           32,089          23,274            1,671              598    121,039 
=================  =====  ==============  ===============  ==============  ===============  ===============  ========= 
 Net Book Value 
 At 30 Sept 2013 
  (unaudited)                     45,552           59,789          32,471            3,808              524    142,144 
=================  =====  ==============  ===============  ==============  ===============  ===============  ========= 
 At 1 January 
  2013 (audited)                  39,831           63,965          36,891            4,420              546    145,653 
=================  =====  ==============  ===============  ==============  ===============  ===============  ========= 
 

(1) Capitalised depreciation represents the depreciation of items of property, plant, and equipment which are used exclusively in the Group's exploration activities. The consumption of these assets is capitalised as an intangible asset, in accordance with accounting standards and industry practice.

   8.   Partial reversal of impairment on mining assets as at 31 March 2013 

At 31 December 2012, the Group recognised an impairment of $135.3m in respect of mining assets at Inata. In accordance with IAS 36 Impairment of Assets, an entity is required to assess at the end of each reporting period whether there is any indication that a previous impairment loss may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such an indication exists, the entity should estimate the recoverable amount of that asset.

The forward contract liability at fair value in March 2013 was excluded from both the carrying amount of the cash generating unit ('CGU') and the cash flows of the value in use ('VIU') calculation. This avoids double counting of the liability's cash flow and provides a more stable basis to assess the CGU's fair value. The Company concluded that the requirements of an indication of a reversal of impairment were identified in relation to the Inata mining assets. An assessment was therefore carried out of the fair value of Inata's assets, using the discounted cash flows of Inata's latest estimated life of mine plan to calculate the VIU. As a result of the review, a pre-tax partial reversal of impairment losses of $72.2m was recorded in Q1 2013 and allocated to mine development costs.

When calculating the VIU, certain assumptions and estimates were made. Changes in these assumptions can have a significant effect on the recoverable amount and therefore the value of the impairment recognised. The key assumptions are outlined overleaf.

 
 Assumption     Judgements                               Sensitivity(2) 
-------------  ---------------------------------------  ----------------------------------- 
 Timing of      Cash flows were forecast over the        An extension or shortening 
  cash flows     expected life of the mine. The           of the mine life would result 
                 life of mine plan in place in March      in a corresponding increase 
                 forecasted mining activities to          or decrease in reversal 
                 continue until 2017, with a further      of impairment, the extent 
                 3 years during which stockpiles          of which it was not possible 
                 would be processed and rehabilitation    to quantify. 
                 costs would be incurred. 
-------------  ---------------------------------------  ----------------------------------- 
 Production     Production costs were forecast           A change in production costs 
  costs          based on detailed assumptions,           of 10% would increase or 
                 including staff costs, consumption       decrease the pre-tax reversal 
                 of fuel and reagents, maintenance,       of impairment attributable 
                 and administration and support           by US$37.4 million(1) . 
                 costs. 
-------------  ---------------------------------------  ----------------------------------- 
 Gold price     Analyst consensus prices were used       A change of 10% in the gold 
                 for the forecast of revenue from         price assumption would increase 
                 gold sales, based on an average          or decrease the pre-tax 
                 consensus at March 2013 for the          reversal of impairment recognised 
                 period 2013-2020. Prices ranged          in the year by US$79.1 million(1) 
                 from US$1,775 per ounce in 2013          . 
                 to US$1,293 per ounce from 2017. 
-------------  ---------------------------------------  ----------------------------------- 
 Discount       A discount rate of 10% (pre-tax)         A change in the discount 
  rate           was used in the VIU estimation.          rate of one percentage point 
                                                          would increase or decrease 
                                                          the pre-tax reversal of 
                                                          impairment recognised in 
                                                          the year by US$6.0 million(1) 
                                                          . 
-------------  ---------------------------------------  ----------------------------------- 
 Ore Reserves   The life of mine plan in place           A 10% increase or decrease 
  and gold       in March was based on Ore Reserves       in ounces produced, compared 
  production     of 0.92 million for the Inata Mine       with the current Ore Reserve, 
                 as at 31 December 2012, less the         would increase or decrease 
                 Q1 2013 production. The Ore Reserve      the pre-tax reversal of 
                 was estimated in accordance with         impairment recognised in 
                 the principles the JORC Code and         the year by US$79.1 million(1) 
                 was reviewed and approved by Clayton     . 
                 Reeves (refer to page 22 of the 
                 31 December 2012 Annual Report). 
-------------  ---------------------------------------  ----------------------------------- 
 (1) Sensitivities provided are on a 100% basis, pre-tax. 10% of the 
  post-tax impairment would be attributed to the non-controlling interest. 
  (2) The impairment reversal on the Inata mining assets would be limited 
  to US$130.1 million, being the previous impaired value less the impact 
  on depreciation as a result of the impairment. 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
   9.   Impairment of mining assets 

At 30 June due to a review of impairment indicators, the Company concluded that the fall in the gold spot price and market forecasts was considered to be an indicator for impairment. An assessment was therefore carried out of the fair value of Inata's assets, using the discounted cash flows of Inata's latest estimated life of mine plan to calculate their VIU. As a result of this review, a pre-tax impairment loss of US$73.3 million was recorded in June 2013, being an impairment of mine development costs.

When calculating the VIU, certain assumptions and estimates were made. Changes in these assumptions can have a significant effect on the recoverable amount and therefore the value of the impairment recognised. Should there be a change in the assumptions which indicated the impairment, this could lead to a revision of recorded impairment losses in future periods. The key assumptions are outlined in the table overleaf.

 
Assumption        Judgements                           Sensitivity 
----------------  -----------------------------------  ------------------------------------ 
Timing of cash    Cash flows were forecast over        An extension or shortening 
 flows             the expected life of the mine.       of the mine life would result 
                   The life of mine plan in place       in a corresponding increase 
                   in June forecasted mining            or decrease 
                   activities to continue until         in impairment, the extent 
                   2018, with a further 17 months       of which it was not possible 
                   during which stockpiles would        to quantify. 
                   be processed and rehabilitation 
                   costs would be incurred. 
----------------  -----------------------------------  ------------------------------------ 
Production costs  Production costs were forecast       A change in production costs 
                   based on detailed assumptions,       of 10% would increase or decrease 
                   including staff costs, consumption   the pre-tax impairment attributable 
                   of fuel and reagents, maintenance,   by US$56.5 million(1) . 
                   and administration and support 
                   costs. 
----------------  -----------------------------------  ------------------------------------ 
Gold price        Analyst consensus prices were        A change of 10% in the gold 
                   used for the forecast of revenue     price assumption would increase 
                   from gold sales, based on            or decrease the pre-tax impairment 
                   an average consensus at July         recognised in the year by 
                   2013 for the period                  US$69.0 million(1) . 
                   2013-2021. Prices ranged 
                   from US$1,278 per ounce in 
                   2013 to US$1,230 in 2015, 
                   and US$1,260 per ounce from 
                   2016. 
----------------  -----------------------------------  ------------------------------------ 
Discount rate     A discount rate of 10% (pre-tax)     A change in the discount rate 
                   was used in the VIU estimation.      of one percentage point would 
                                                        increase or decrease the pre-tax 
                                                        impairment recognised in the 
                                                        year by US$6.7 million(1) 
                                                        . 
----------------  -----------------------------------  ------------------------------------ 
Gold production   The life of mine plan was            A 10% increase or decrease 
                   based on gold production of          in ounces produced, compared 
                   0.96 million for the Inata           with the life of mine gold 
                   Mine.                                production, would increase 
                                                        or decrease the pre-tax impairment 
                                                        recognised in the year by 
                                                        US$81.8 million(1) . 
----------------  -----------------------------------  ------------------------------------ 
 

1 Sensitivities provided are on a 100% basis, pre-tax. 10% of the post-tax impairment would be attributed to the non-controlling interest.

   10.      Other financial assets 
 
                          30 September   30 September   30 September   30 September 
                                  2013           2012           2013           2012 
                            (3 months)     (3 months)     (9 months)     (9 months) 
                             Unaudited      Unaudited      Unaudited      Unaudited 
=======================  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
                                US$000         US$000         US$000         US$000 
 At 1 January/1 July               227          1,224            599          1,828 
 Fair value adjustment            (73)          (172)          (445)          (776) 
=======================  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
 At 30 September                   154          1,052            154          1,052 
=======================  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
 

Other financial assets represent available for sale financial assets which are measured at fair value. The fair value adjustment is the periodic re-measurement to fair value, with gains or losses on re-measurement recognised in equity.

Other financial assets relate to shares in Golden Peaks Resources Limited. The shares were acquired as consideration for the disposal of two of the Group's assets in South East Asia in 2011. In January 2012 Golden Peaks announced that it had changed its name to Reliance Resources. Reliance Resources is listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange.

11. Inventories

 
                     30 September   31 December 
                             2013          2012 
                        Unaudited       Audited 
                           US$000        US$000 
 Consumables               31,614        33,844 
 Work in progress          27,033        20,001 
 Finished goods             3,754         3,104 
                           62,401        56,949 
==================  =============  ============ 
 

Work in progress includes ore in stockpiles and gold in circuit. Finished goods represent gold in transit or undergoing refinement prior to sale.

   12.      Trade and other receivables 
 
                                     30 September   31 December 
                                             2013          2012 
                                        Unaudited       Audited 
                                           US$000        US$000 
 Payments in advance to suppliers           4,753         9,524 
 VAT                                       16,919        14,766 
 Prepayments                                1,732           834 
                                           23,404        25,124 
==================================  =============  ============ 
 
   13.      Cash and cash equivalents 

Included in US$19.5 million cash and cash equivalents at 30 September 2013 is US$13.4 million of restricted cash (31 December 2012: US$38.4 million), representing a minimum account balance held in Macquarie Bank Limited of US$12.0 million, a condition of the Inata project finance facility, and US$1.4 million (31 December 2012: US$1.4 million) relating to amounts held on restricted deposit in Burkina Faso for the purposes of environmental rehabilitation work, as required by the terms of the Inata mining licence.

In relation to the minimum account balance held in Macquarie Bank Limited ('MBL') of US$12.0 million, there were no restrictions on the use of funds above the minimum amount by SMB. Restrictions did apply to the availability of surplus funds above the US$12.0m to other Group entities, as set out in the Company's press release of 25 March 2013.

The repayment of the MBL debt during Q3, and the hedge buy back, expected to take place shortly, will remove these restrictions. Under the terms of the Ecobank loan, a minimum balance of approximately US$2.6 million must be held in a restricted account, equivalent to two monthly principal and interest payments.

   14.      Other financial liabilities 
 
                                  30 September   31 December 
                                          2013          2012 
                                     Unaudited       Audited 
                                        US$000        US$000 
 Current liabilities 
 Warrant on company equity                 455             - 
 Interest bearing debt                  15,400         5,000 
 Finance lease liabilities                 668         1,105 
 Forward contracts - held for           17,492             - 
  trading 
 Total current other financial 
  liabilities                           34,015         6,105 
===============================  =============  ============ 
 
 
                                                  30 September   31 December 
                                                          2013          2012 
                                                     Unaudited       Audited 
                                                        US$000        US$000 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Finance lease liabilities                               2,353         2,434 
 Forward contracts - held for trading                   29,083             - 
 Total non-current other financial liabilities          31,436         2,434 
===============================================  =============  ============ 
 

Interest bearing debt

Interest bearing debt relates to the Elliott loan of US$15.0 million (31 December 2012: US$nil).

The remaining balance of US$5.0 million under the Macquarie Inata project finance facility, previously due on 31 March 2013, was paid on 30 September 2013.

The Elliott facility is repayable 30 December 2013. The facility is held at amortised cost and includes the US$15.0 million drawn down and accrued interest of US$0.4 million.

Warrant on company equity

A warrant on Avocet Mining PLCs equity was issued to the Elliott Lender as consideration for the loan facility. The warrant has been treated as a financial instrument rather than a share based payment on the basis that the warrant was issued as part of the loan and has not as a result of services provided. Further the warrant has been considered a liability rather than equity as the exercise price is quoted in GBP, and therefore the cash payment from Elliott will not be fixed when accounting in the Company's functional currency USD.

The warrant relates to 4,000,000 of ordinary shares with a strike price of GBP 0.40 and expires three years from issuance on 28 May 2013. The warrant was valued using a Black-Scholes model based on the 30 September 2013 closing share price of GBP 0.145.

Forward contracts

On 25 March 2013, Avocet announced a restructure of the Macquarie forward contracts for delivery of gold bullion. The partial settlement of the contract means that the remaining forward contracts no longer qualify for the 'own use exemption' and are therefore now within the scope of IAS 39 financial instruments. Under IAS 39 the forward contracts are classified as a financial liability designated at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) as they meet the requirements to be classified as held-for-trading.

The fair value of the forward contracts was assessed to be US$46.6 million based on a closing spot price of US$1,326.50/oz, analysed between current (US$17.5 million) and non-current (US$29.1 million) in accordance with the schedule of delivery of forward sold ounces.

 
                          30 September   30 September   30 September   30 September 
                                  2013           2012           2013           2012 
                            (3 months)     (3 months)     (9 months)     (9 months) 
                             Unaudited      Unaudited      Unaudited      Unaudited 
=======================  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
                                US$000         US$000         US$000         US$000 
At 1 January/1 July             35,817              -              -              - 
Recognition                          -              -         96,632              - 
 Fair value adjustment          10,758              -       (50,057)              - 
=======================  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
 At 30 September                46,575              -         46,575              - 
=======================  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
 
   15.         Finance lease liabilities 

Also included within other financial liabilities are liabilities in respect of assets held under finance lease, US$0.7 million of which is included within current financial liabilities, and US$2.4 million is included within non-current financial liabilities.

   16.      Deferred tax 
 
                              30 September  31 December 
                                      2013         2012 
                                    US$000       US$000 
Liabilities 
At 1 January                            37       14,566 
Income statement movement             (37)     (14,529) 
At 30 September/31 December              -           37 
 

At 31 December 2012 the Group had deferred tax liabilities of less than US$0.1 million (31 December 2011: US$14.6 million) in relation to continuing operations. This liability relates to temporary differences on the Inata mine development costs and property, plant, and equipment. The reduction in the liability during 2012 reflects the impairment of mining assets, net of additions to mining property and plant during the year and of tax allowances on capital items used in the period.

   17.      Related party transactions 

The table below sets out charges in the three month period and balances at 30 September 2013 between the Company (Avocet Mining PLC) and Group companies that were not wholly owned, in respect of management fees and interest on loans. There were no other related party transactions in the period requiring disclosure.

 
                                  Avocet Mining PLC                 Wega Mining AS 
                                 Charged in                       Charged in 
                                nine months     Balance at       nine months     Balance at 
                            to 30 September   30 September   to 30 September   30 September 
                                       2013           2013              2013           2013 
                                     US$000         US$000            US$000         US$000 
Société des 
 Mines de Bélahouro 
 SA (90%)                             1,581        140,366             (194)        108,502 
 

Compensation paid to key management of the Group during Q3 2013 was US$0.6 million, including pension contributions of US$0.02 million. A share based payment expense of US$0.4 million was recognised in the six months ended June 2013 in respect of awards made under the Performance Share Plan, the details of which were reported in the announcement made on 13 March 2012. No dividends were received by Directors during the period in respect of shares held in the Company.

During 2013 the Company entered into a US$15.0 million loan agreement with Manchester Securities Corp. ("the Elliott Lender"), an affiliate of Avocet's largest shareholder, Elliott Management. Under the UK listing rules, the Elliott Lender and Elliott Management are related parties to the Company. US$5.0m was drawn down in March 2013 under the initial facility in accordance with the loan agreement. The terms of the initial facility, which was unsecured were considered to be normal commercial terms. The availability of the second facility under the agreement, which is secured, was approved by the shareholders at a General Meeting held on 28 May 2013. The amount owing on the initial facility was subsequently transferred to the second facility and a further US$5.0m was drawn down on the facility. Attached to the second facility is a warrant for 4 million ordinary shares of the Company, further details are provided in note 14.

   18.      Contingent liabilities 

Burkina Faso tax claim

In 2012, Société des Mines de Bélahouro SA ('SMB', the subsidiary in Burkina Faso which operates the Inata mine) underwent a tax audit in respect of the fiscal years 2009, 2010, and 2011. The initial assessment of this tax audit, which was undertaken by the tax department of the Burkina Faso government, was that a total of US$25.5 million was due in taxes and penalties. A review of the assumptions underlying this conclusion led Avocet, along with its tax advisers, to believe that this assessment was factually inaccurate, and based on incorrect application and interpretation of the Burkina Faso tax code. Avocet felt highly confident that, with the exception of some minor items which were settled without delay, the full amount would be revised on review and discussion with the Burkinabe Director General of Taxes.

The possibility of such a liability coming to pass was therefore judged to be sufficiently remote that no provision was deemed necessary, nor in fact was disclosure required in the financial statements at 31 December 2012 and at 31 March 2013.

Following a number of discussions with government representatives, the Company is confident that an agreement will be reached without the requirement to enter into legal action. A provision of US$3.3 million, representing less than 13 per cent of the original claim, has been recorded in the Group accounts, however until the balance of the claim has been formally withdrawn, the full claim remains a contingent liability.

PT Lebong Tandai claim

Note 32 to the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2012 contained a description of the Indonesian civil cases being brought by PT Lebong Tandai against Avocet and other parties, and the reader is therefore referred to the Company's Annual Report for 2012 for further details. As any financial settlement is considered to be remote, this matter does not constitute a contingent liability.

19. Unaudited quarterly income statement for continuing operations

 
                                                                                              Year ended 
                                Quarter ended  Quarter ended  Quarter ended            YTD   31 December 
                                     31 March                  30 September   30 September 
                                         2013   30 June 2013           2013           2013          2012 
                                  (Unaudited)    (Unaudited)    (Unaudited)    (Unaudited)     (Audited) 
                                       US$000         US$000         US$000         US$000        US$000 
 
Revenue                                40,885         39,603         37,441        117,929       204,110 
Cost of sales                        (36,749)       (44,375)       (47,953)      (129,077)     (168,694) 
Cash production costs: 
- mining                             (16,495)       (18,193)       (16,744)       (51,432)      (55,659) 
- processing                         (10,970)       (11,606)       (11,858)       (34,434)      (41,772) 
- overheads                           (4,983)        (5,861)        (5,589)       (16,433)      (21,762) 
- royalties                           (3,171)        (3,023)        (2,853)        (9,047)      (15,945) 
                                     (35,619)       (38,683)       (37,044)      (111,346)     (135,138) 
Changes in inventory                    4,074          5,109        (1,499)          7,684        10,202 
Expensed exploration 
 and other cost of sales                (128)        (2,701)        (3,052)        (5,881)      (15,762) 
Depreciation and amortisation         (5,076)        (8,100)        (6,358)       (19,534)      (27,996) 
Gross profit/(loss)                     4,136        (4,772)       (10,512)       (11,148)        35,416 
Administrative expenses               (2,135)        (2,419)        (1,530)        (6,084)      (13,002) 
Share based payments                    (329)           (65)          (440)          (834)       (2,067) 
Impairment of mining 
 and exploration assets                 (316)       (73,300)              -       (73,616)     (135,300) 
Reversal of impairment 
 of mining assets                      72,200              -              -         72,200             - 
Profit/(loss) from operations          73,556       (80,556)       (12,482)       (19,482)     (114,953) 
Loss on recognition of 
 forward contracts                   (96,632)              -              -       (96,632)             - 
Restructure of forward 
 contracts                           (20,225)              -              -       (20,225)             - 
Change in fair value 
 of forward contract                        -         60,815       (10,758)         50,057             - 
Net finance costs                     (1,491)        (1,166)        (2,025)        (4,682)       (2,072) 
Loss before taxation                 (44,792)       (20,907)       (25,265)       (90,964)     (117,025) 
Analysed as: 
Profit/(loss) before 
 taxation and exceptional 
 items                                    181        (8,422)       (14,507)       (22,748)        18,275 
Exceptional items                    (44,973)       (12,485)       (10,758)       (68,216)     (135,300) 
Loss before taxation                 (44,792)       (20,907)       (25,265)       (90,964)     (117,025) 
Taxation                                   37              -        (3,300)        (3,263)        14,529 
Loss for the period                  (44,755)       (20,907)       (28,565)       (94,227)     (102,496) 
 
Attributable to: 
 Equity shareholders of 
 the parent company                  (40,416)       (18,885)       (26,542)       (85,843)      (92,685) 
Non-controlling interest              (4,339)        (2,022)        (2,023)        (8,384)       (9,811) 
                                     (44,755)       (20,907)       (28,565)       (94,227)     (102,496) 
 
EBITDA (1)                              6,748            844        (6,124)          1,468        48,343 
 
 

(1) EBITDA represents earnings before exceptional items, finance items, tax, depreciation and amortisation. EBITDA is not defined by IFRS but is commonly used as an indication of underlying cash generation.

20. All-in sustaining cost

The All-in sustaining cost ('AISC') has been reported in line with the guidance issued by the World Gold Council during 2013. The Company will continue to disclose cash costs in order to provide comparability to prior periods.

Previously disclosed All-in cash costs were based on Inata life of mine plans, while the AISCs are based on the Avocet group and include share based payments and general and administrative costs.

 
                                                                                                   Quarter 
                                                                                                     ended 
                                 Quarter ended  Quarter ended  Quarter ended            YTD   30 September 
                                      31 March                  30 September   30 September 
                                          2013   30 June 2013           2013           2013           2012 
                                   (Unaudited)    (Unaudited)    (Unaudited)    (Unaudited)    (Unaudited) 
                                        US$000         US$000         US$000         US$000         US$000 
 
Gold produced (oz)                      30,482         31,245         30,987         92,714         33,067 
 
Total cash production 
 cost                                 (35,619)       (38,683)       (37,044)      (111,346)       (30,972) 
Total cash production 
 cost (US$/oz)                         (1,169)        (1,238)        (1,195)        (1,201)          (937) 
 
Other costs of sales 
 (US$k)                                   (54)        (1,022)        (1,421)        (2,497)          (830) 
Foreign exchange (US$k)                    869          (791)        (1,090)        (1,012)        (1,358) 
Sustaining capital expenditure 
 (US$k)                                (5,304)        (3,925)          (854)       (10,083)        (8,789) 
Share based payments 
 (US$k)                                  (329)           (65)          (440)          (834)          (517) 
Administrative expenses 
 (US$k)                                (2,135)        (2,419)        (1,552)        (6,106)        (3,630) 
 
All-in Sustaining Costs 
 (US$k)                               (42,572)       (46,905)       (42,401)      (131,878)       (46,096) 
All-in Sustaining Costs 
 (US$/oz)                              (1,397)        (1,501)        (1,368)        (1,422)        (1,394) 
 

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

END

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