12 February 2025
BARRATT REDROW plc
Half year results for the period
ended 29 December 2024
Solid customer
demand; strongly positioned for future growth
Commenting on
the interim results David Thomas, Chief Executive of Barratt Redrow
plc said:
I am pleased with the performance
we have achieved in the first half of the year, continuing to
deliver outstanding homes to customers across the country and
further building on our unrivalled reputation for quality, service
and sustainability. The integration of Redrow is progressing well
and we are on track to deliver at least £100m of cost synergies,
£10m ahead of the original target.
As the economic, political and
lending environments have stabilised, there has been some recovery
in customer demand and we have seen solid reservation activity
since the start of January, building a strong forward sales
position. As a result, we now expect our full year adjusted profit
before tax will be towards the upper end of market
expectations.
Whilst the housing market remains
sensitive to the wider economy and mortgage rates and availability,
there remains a significant shortage of homes in the UK. With our
scale and track record of delivery, Barratt Redrow is uniquely
well-positioned to meet this underlying demand and drive continued
growth for the benefit of all stakeholders.
£m unless otherwise stated 1, 2
|
Half year
ended
29 December
2024
|
Impact of purchase price
allocation ('PPA')
|
Half year ended 29 December
2024
before PPA
|
Half year
ended
31 December
2023R
|
Variance vs
HY24
|
Total home completions
3
|
6,846
|
-
|
6,846
|
6,171
|
10.9%
|
Revenue
|
2,280.8
|
-
|
2,280.8
|
1,850.8
|
23.2%
|
Alternative performance
measures:4
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted gross profit
|
338.7
|
47.9
|
386.6
|
295.9
|
14.5%
|
Adjusted profit before
tax
|
167.1
|
50.4
|
217.5
|
157.1
|
6.4%
|
Adjusted gross margin
|
14.9%
|
210
bps
|
17.0%
|
16.0%
|
(110
bps)
|
Adjusted operating
margin
|
7.2%
|
210
bps
|
9.3%
|
8.4%
|
(120
bps)
|
Adjusted basic earnings per
share
|
9.3p
|
2.7p
|
12.0p
|
11.8p
|
(21.2%)
|
Statutory performance measures:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
338.7
|
|
|
238.5
|
42.0%
|
Profit before tax
|
117.2
|
|
|
95.2
|
23.1%
|
Gross margin
|
14.9%
|
|
|
12.9%
|
200
bps
|
Operating margin
|
5.0%
|
|
|
5.3%
|
(30
bps)
|
Basic earnings per
share
|
5.8p
|
|
|
7.1p
|
(18.3%)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ROCE
|
8.1%
|
|
|
12.8%
|
(470
bps)
|
Net cash
|
458.9
|
|
|
753.4
|
(39.1%)
|
Interim dividend per
share
|
5.5p
|
|
|
4.4p
|
25.0%
|
Tangible net asset value per
share
|
438p
|
|
|
451p
|
(2.9%)
|
Notes:
1 Refer
to Glossary for definition of key financial metrics.
R = Reported and denotes a
Barratt Developments PLC group ("Barratt Group") reported metric
based on the reported performance of the Barratt Group in the
comparable reporting period.
A = Aggregated and denotes
an aggregated metric based on the reported performance of the
Barratt Group in the comparable reporting period 1 July 2023 to 31
December 2023 and includes the performance of the legacy Redrow plc
group ("Redrow Group") from 24 August 2023 to 31 December 2023, the
equivalent period of ownership, to provide comparability on
operational and financial performance. Redrow Group data is based
on Redrow plc's standalone accounting policies and therefore
excludes any impact of policy alignments made since the
acquisition. Aggregated adjusted measures are also presented,
prepared on the same basis. The aggregated value comparatives have
not been audited or reviewed by Barratt Redrow plc's
auditors.
2 Unless
otherwise stated, all numbers quoted exclude JVs.
3
Including JVs in which the Group has an interest.
4 In
addition to the Group using a variety of statutory performance
measures, alternative performance measures (APMs) are also used.
Definitions of APMs and reconciliations to the equivalent statutory
measures are detailed in the Glossary and Definitions. In this
period, new APMs have been introduced to allow for the assessment
of the performance of the combined Group, before the impact of PPA
adjustments. Net cash definition is included in Note 13.
5
Bloomberg consensus for FY25 adjusted profit before tax on 11
February 2025 was £542m with a range of £506m to £588m, excluding
the impact of purchase price adjustments.
Financial highlights
·
|
Good operational performance,
delivering 6,846 total home completions3 (HY24:
6,171R and 7,777A), with adjusted profit
before tax at £167.1m (HY24: £157.1mR and
£248.8mA) after purchase price allocation ("PPA")
adjustments of £50.4m.
|
·
|
Net private weekly reservation
rate up 33% to 0.60 compared to 0.45A aggregated
performance for Barratt and Redrow in the comparable period (HY24:
0.48R).
|
·
|
Redrow integration progressing
well with nine divisional office closures completed or announced
across both businesses and wider integration programme now on track
to deliver £100m of cost synergies.
|
·
|
Adjusted items relating to Redrow
transaction and integration costs totalled £49.9m (HY24:
£nilR) with no incremental building safety remediation
costs charged in the half (HY24: £61.9mR), resulting in
reported profit before tax of £117.2m (HY24:
£95.2mR).
|
·
|
Balance sheet remains strong with
net cash of £458.9m (31 December 2023: £753.4mR and
£874.4mA), after payment of the FY24 final dividend of
£170.5m across the combined shareholder base in November (FY23
final dividend: £228.0mR) and incremental investment in
land and work in progress of £332m.
|
·
|
Interim ordinary dividend
increased by 25% to 5.5p (HY24: 4.4pR) reflecting
planned FY25 1.75 times adjusted earnings cover, before the impact
of PPA adjustments. This includes four months' contribution of
Redrow profits.
|
·
|
Full year adjusted profit before
tax, before the impact of PPA adjustments, is now expected to be at
the upper end of market expectations5.
|
Operational highlights
·
|
Redrow integration progressing
well with key functions such as Safety,
Health and Environment and IT already under single
leadership.
|
·
|
Continued industry leadership on
quality, customer satisfaction and sustainability:
|
|
-
|
111 NHBC Pride in the Job Awards
across the combined Group, consistently ahead of any other
housebuilder for 20 years;
|
|
-
|
Rated '5 Stars' by our customers
in the HBF customer satisfaction survey - Barratt & David
Wilson for 15 years in a row and Redrow for the last 6 years
consecutively; and
|
|
-
|
Barratt recognised as the leading
national sustainable housebuilder by NextGeneration for the
eleventh consecutive year and Redrow the highest ranked non-member
in 2024.
|
·
|
Important new joint ventures
established with the launch of:
|
|
-
|
The MADE Partnership with Homes
England and Lloyds Banking Group; and
|
|
-
|
The West London Partnership
with Places for London, the property arm
of Transport for London, encompassing the development of more than
4,000 homes in the coming decade in West London.
|
Strategic update
·
|
Following the acquisition of
Redrow, we are updating our medium term guidance and targets for
the combined group.
|
·
|
We expect to deliver c. 22,000
homes per annum in the medium term, with operating margin
recovering to c. 15% and return on capital employed (including land
creditors) to c. 20%.
|
·
|
As previously announced, our land
acquisition hurdle requirements will be gross margin of 23% (and
24% following delivery of procurement synergies) and return on
capital employed of 25%.
|
·
|
As the growth of the business
generates significant free cash flow in the medium term, we are
refining our approach to capital allocation, in particular, returns
to our shareholders:
|
|
-
|
Initiating an ongoing share
buyback programme which will return £100m per annum and will begin
with a £50m buyback in the second half of this financial
year.
|
|
-
|
Refining our dividend cover from
1.75x to 2.0x adjusted earnings (before the impact of PPA
adjustments) from FY26.
|
Current trading and outlook
·
|
Our net private weekly reservation
rate from 30 December 2024 to 2 February 2025 was 0.60 (2024:
0.60A), with no private rental sector or other
multi-unit sales (2024: 0.03A).
|
·
|
Forward sales3 as at 2
February 2025 were 10,903 homes (4 February 2024:
11,460A) at a value of £3,350.3m (4 February 2024:
£3,135.2mA) with 7,702 homes of these total forward
sales either exchanged or contracted (4 February 2024:
8,524A).
|
·
|
Whilst our full year out-turn
remains dependent on how the market evolves through the Spring
selling season, based on solid reservation activity since the start
of January, we expect to deliver total home completions of between
16,800 and 17,200 in FY25 (including c. 600 JV
completions).
|
Note on forward looking
statements
Certain statements in this announcement may be forward
looking statements. By their nature, forward looking statements
involve a number of risks, uncertainties or assumptions that could
cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or
implied by those statements. Forward looking statements regarding
past trends or activities should not be taken as a representation
that such trends or activities will continue in the future.
Accordingly undue reliance should not be placed on forward looking
statements. Unless otherwise required by
applicable law, regulation or accounting standards, the Group does
not undertake to update or revise any forward looking statements,
whether as a result of new information, future developments or
otherwise.
There will be a results meeting at UBS, 5
Broadgate, London, EC2M 2AT at 8.30am today followed by
a Capital Markets Update commencing at 10.00am.
The results presentation will also be webcast live with the
Q&A. Please register and access the webcast using the following
link:
Barratt Redrow plc FY25 Interim Results: Broadcaster
Audience
The Capital Markets Update will also be webcast live with the
Q&A. Please register and access the webcast using the following
link:
Barratt Redrow plc Capital Markets Update: Broadcaster
Audience
An archived version of the results
webcast as well as the Capital Markets Update will also be
available on our website later this afternoon and
further copies of this announcement can be
downloaded from the Barratt Redrow plc corporate website at
www.barrattredrow.co.uk
or by request from the Company Secretary's office
at: Barratt Redrow plc, Barratt Redrow House, Cartwright Way,
Forest Business Park, Bardon Hill, Coalville, Leicestershire, LE67
1UF.
For further information, please contact:
Analyst / investor enquiries
|
|
Mike Scott, Chief Financial
Officer
|
01530 278 278
|
John Messenger, Group Investor
Relations Director
|
07867 201 763
|
|
|
Media enquiries
|
|
Tim Collins, Group Corporate
Affairs Director
|
01530 278 278
|
|
|
Brunswick
|
|
Jonathan Glass / Rosie Oddy
|
020 7404 5959
|
Barratt Redrow plc LEI:
2138006R85VEOF5YNK29
The Group's next scheduled
announcement will be a trading update on Wednesday 16 April
2025.
Chief Executive's
Statement
Overview
We have delivered a good operating
performance for the six months to 29 December 2024, supported by
the commitment and efforts of our employees, sub-contractors and
supply chain partners across the enlarged business.
The economic and political
backdrop was more stable during the first half with a less volatile
mortgage lending environment resulting in a recovery in customer
demand, however affordability challenges
remain an issue for many home buyers and are particularly notable
for first time buyers.
·
|
Total home completions were 6,846
(HY24: 6,171R and 7,777A).
|
·
|
We delivered adjusted gross profit
of £338.7m (HY24: £295.9mR and £423.1mA) and
an adjusted gross margin of 14.9% (HY24: 16.0%R and
17.0%A). The reduced gross margin profitability partly
reflected the underlying reduction in homes completed and the
operational gearing impact of lower completion volumes. It also
included an adverse purchase price
allocation ('PPA') impact of £47.9m, as fair value adjustments to
Redrow's land and work in progress began to unwind through the
income statement.
|
·
|
Adjusted gross profit before the
impact of PPA adjustments was £386.6m (HY24: £295.9mR
and £423.1mA) and adjusted gross margin before the
impact of PPA was 17.0% (HY24: 16.0%R and
17.0%A).
|
·
|
Adjusted gross profit is also
reported after the impact of accounting
policy alignment which reduced gross profit by £14.3m (HY24:
£nil).
|
·
|
We delivered an adjusted operating
profit of £163.9m (HY24: £155.2mR and
£248.4mA) and an adjusted operating margin of 7.2%
(HY24: 8.4%R and 10.0%A). Adjusted operating
profit decreased due to PPA adjustments of
£47.9m.
|
·
|
We generated an adjusted profit
before tax of £167.1m (HY24: £157.1mR and
£248.8mA). This included a decrease in profit due to PPA
adjustments of £50.4m.
|
·
|
Reported profit before tax was
£117.2m (HY24: £95.2mR and
£186.9mA).
|
·
|
Our balance sheet strength has
been maintained with half year end net cash of £458.9m (HY24:
£753.4mR and £874.4mA after dividend payments
of £170.5m (HY24: £228.0mR), £46.2m incremental land
investment (HY24: £23.6mR net reduction) and the typical
seasonal investment in work in progress.
|
·
|
ROCE reduced by 470 bps to 8.1%
(HY24: 12.8%R), primarily due to reduced
profitability.
|
Redrow integration
Since receiving Competition and
Markets Authority ("CMA") clearance on 4 October 2024, our joint
integration team has made good progress in bringing the two
businesses together.
Certain functions such as Safety,
Health and Environment and IT have been brought under single
leadership and our plans for full integration of the remaining
functions are well developed, and all business functions and
divisions will soon have a unified management structure.
Having reviewed the appropriate
organisational structure for the Group over the medium term, we
have already closed five divisional offices across both businesses
with plans to close a further four divisional offices, which, if
confirmed, will result in Barratt Redrow operating from 32
divisions across the country with the capacity to deliver 22,000
homes per annum in the medium term.
Integration and synergy planning
across our procurement and head office functions is also
progressing well and the initial phase of each of these programmes
is currently being implemented, including the opening of a new
Finance Shared Service Centre.
Given the progress made to date
across the programme and our visibility of the pipeline of future
opportunities, we now expect to be able to deliver transaction
synergies of at least £100m over the three years from CMA
clearance, an increase of £10m on the £90m expected when the
transaction was announced in February 2024.
Keeping people safe
As always, we are committed to
achieving the highest industry health and safety standards to
provide a safe working environment for all of our employees and
subcontractors.
In the 12 months to 29 December
2024, reflecting concerted campaigns to highlight health and safety
issues and drive improved behaviours, the Barratt operations' IIR
reduced to 292 (2023: 305) per 100,000 workers. Barratt operations
SHE audit compliance also remained strong at 97% (2023: 97%). In
the 12 months to 31 December 2024 Redrow's operations delivered a
significantly reduced IIR at 326 (2023: 370).
Looking forward as an enlarged
group, with the added capability to share experience and best
practice with Redrow, we are focussed on further improving our
site-based processes and procedures, challenging unsafe
behaviours across our sites and production facilities and looking
at ways we can minimise injuries and
accidents.
Building
sustainably
Following the combination with
Redrow, we will maintain our position as the leading national
sustainable housebuilder. In October 2024, the SBTi validated our
refreshed net zero targets, demonstrating our ongoing commitment to
achieving net zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2040. Redrow also
has validated targets, and we have started the work to set new
targets for the combined Group.
In the housebuilding industry's
NextGeneration awards, Barratt maintained its position as the
'Leading National Sustainable Housebuilder', receiving the "Gold
Award" for the eleventh consecutive year, as well as the "Crystal
Award" for transparency.
The eHome2, within the Energy
House 2.0 chamber at Salford University, continues to provide
important data on the real-world performance of the construction
methods and technologies which may be incorporated in our homes of
the future. This research is providing invaluable performance data
not only for our teams but also for our suppliers helping them to
drive improvements and new product development. Further information on the most recent heating system test
results from eHome2 can be found here:
https://www.barrattdevelopments.co.uk/~/media/Files/B/Barratt-Developments/documents/Barratt%20Redrow_eHome2_Heating%20Systems%20Report.pdf
Our customers
Our industry leadership in quality
and customer service is fundamental to our success with both
Barratt and Redrow being consistently awarded the maximum 5 Star rating by our customers in the HBF
customer satisfaction survey - with Barratt and Redrow achieving
this for the last 15 and 6 consecutive years respectively. Our site
and sales teams are committed to delivering for our customers
throughout their journey and benefit from ongoing training
programmes delivered throughout the year.
We constantly strive to improve
the design and space of our homes to meet customers' desires and
expectations. In addition, we are continually looking at ways to
increase the water and energy efficiency of our homes to help
unlock lower lifetime housing costs for our customers. In FY24 99%
of our home completions were EPC rated 'B' or above, a level of
energy efficiency shared by just 3.4%6 of the existing
housing stock.
Given the ongoing affordability
challenges, we continue to help our customers to access attractive
mortgage products and work with mortgage lenders to ensure that the
products they offer newbuild home buyers are attractive and
suitable. We continue to work with lenders to encourage more "green
mortgages" which reflect the lower running costs and resilience of
newbuild homes.
Our people
Our second 2024 Barratt standalone
employee engagement pulse survey was completed in October 2024.
This pulse survey delivered a good engagement score of 80.2% which
was a 130 basis point improvement from April 2024's pulse survey
and 530 basis points ahead of the survey in September 2023. At a
time of significant change and uncertainty, this is a particularly
positive result.
We continue to operate as an
accredited real Living Wage Employer and we promote the payment of
the real Living Wage within our UK supply chain through our
standard sub-contractor terms and conditions.
With the industry facing a
longstanding skills shortage it remains important to attract and
retain the best people. We continue to run numerous award-winning
schemes including those for graduates, apprentices and former Armed
Forces personnel. Our partnership with The School Outreach Company
recently won the Personnel Today 'Innovation in Recruitment' award
which recognises "initiatives and strategies that boost the talent
pipeline and strengthen retention and candidate
experience".
We have four Degree
Apprenticeships delivered in partnership with Sheffield Hallam
University, encompassing Construction, Quantity Surveying,
Technical Design, and Real Estate. During the half, 25 of our
degree apprentices completed their academic qualifications and,
since inception, our degree apprenticeship programme has seen 84
employees graduate with BSc (Honours). We had 558 employees on our
development programmes at 29 December 2024 across the enlarged
group (31 December 2023: 414R).
Our land position
During the half, we approved new
land acquisitions totalling 7,727 plots (HY24: net cancellation of
254R plots). Our land teams have also had notable
planning successes which have included:
·
|
1,000 homes securing outline
planning consent at Darwin Green in Cambridgeshire, following a
decision from the Secretary of State for Housing, Communities and
Local Government; and,
|
·
|
Planning approval secured on six
strategic land developments, securing outline consents for more
than 2,000 new homes.
|
In addition, Barratt London
launched the West London Partnership with Places for London, the
property arm of Transport for London. The
West London Partnership is Places for London's largest partnership
to date and will operate across West London, including in the
London Boroughs of Barnet and Ealing, unlocking 60 acres of
underutilised land, all with excellent transport connections and
with the aim of delivering more than 4,000 homes over the next
decade.
We also announced the creation of
the MADE Partnership, a joint venture with Homes England and Lloyds
Banking Group. The MADE Partnership will
act as master developer for multiple large-scale, residential-led
developments consisting of 1,000 to more than 10,000 homes and a
variety of community facilities and employment uses. Since it
launched, MADE Partnership has already secured
its first master development with Tameside Council to deliver
Godley Green Garden Village which will include more than 2,000
homes. MADE Partnership and Tameside Council are now working
to prepare a comprehensive master development strategy for the
development with the aim of starting on site in early
2026.
Our build performance
Throughout calendar year
2024, Barratt once again maintained its
industry leadership position amongst the major housebuilders, with
the Group registering the lowest Reportable Items (RIs) per NHBC
inspection7 at 0.12 (2023: 0.14R). Over the
comparable period Redrow's operations registered 0.24 RIs per
inspection, a considerable improvement on the previous year's 0.31
RIs per inspection. The Group will also look to ensure best
practices are adopted across all build activity within the enlarged
Group.
Our build quality also continues
to be recognised through the NHBC Pride in the Job Awards for site
management. Our site teams' success in the most recent judging
period was recognised in June 2024, where site managers across the
Barratt operations secured 89 awards, more than any other
housebuilder for the 20th consecutive year, while
Redrow's site managers, judged across fewer sites, secured 22
awards. Over the past two decades no other housebuilder has
experienced this level of recognition for site standards and build
quality which reflects our uncompromising approach to build
quality.
We continue to grow the number of
homes we build using Modern Methods of Construction (MMC). The
adoption of MMC, most notably timber frame construction, increases
efficiency, reduces both embodied carbon and waste and helps to
mitigate the long-term challenges posed by the shortage of skilled
workers across the industry. Across the Barratt operations, we
completed 38.9% of our homes (HY24: 35.2%R) using MMC in
the first half.
Our site teams across the country
successfully managed construction activity during the half with
increased build activity across our ongoing sites more than
offsetting the reduction in sales outlets. During the first half,
Barratt operations delivered 252 build equivalent homes per week,
in line with the 251 equivalent homes built each week in HY24 and
Redrow's operations delivered 71 build equivalent homes per week,
slightly lower than the 75 equivalent homes built each week in
HY24.
We anticipate that construction
activity will increase during the second half of FY25 due to both
the normal seasonal uplift in activity, reflecting the typically
stronger reservation activity and longer site working hours
available, as well as the increased investment in sales outlet
openings planned across the Barratt Redrow operations over the
coming months.
Responsible
development
Fire safety and external
wall systems
During the half, no issues were
identified which required an increase in the fire safety and
external wall provision with the total expected cost of remediation
remaining within the Group's estimates, with a provision of £798.1m
as at 29 December 2024 (30 June 2024:
£628.1mR).
Within the Group's provision, as
part of the acquisition fair value exercise, Redrow's fire safety
provision was increased by £39.3m to £184.3m, reflecting the
recognition of certain contingent liabilities which would not have
met the threshold for provision on a standalone
basis.
We continue to make progress
through the portfolio of buildings covered under the Building
Safety Self Remediation Terms across both the Barratt and Redrow
legacy property portfolios. During the half year, through
inspections and testing, or contact from building owners regarding
potential issues, we identified a net further 14 buildings
potentially requiring remedial works, including one in the Redrow
portfolio, (HY24: 18R buildings) and 12 buildings were
completed or assessed as needing no remediation (HY24:
4R buildings).
Around 64% of the Barratt
portfolio have been assessed under the Fire Risk Assessment of
External Walls and have an appropriate PAS 9980 assessment in
place, and 27 of the 28 buildings in Redrow's active portfolio have
been assessed under the Fire Risk Assessment of External Walls and
have an appropriate PAS 9980 assessment in place.
Across the combined portfolio of
291 buildings under review, 193 buildings where at tender or site
mobilisation, or were in the process of being remediated (30 June
2024: 262R buildings, of which 137R buildings
were at tender or site mobilisation, or were in the process of
being remediated).
In November 2024, an investigation
by the Institution of Fire Engineers concluded that one of its
members had failed to maintain professional standards and
terminated his membership. The firm at which the individual worked
has provided fire risk assessments on a number of buildings which
the Group has developed. We are currently evaluating whether this
matter has any impact on the assessment of those
buildings.
The Group signed the Scottish
Government's Safer Building Accord, on 31 May 2023 and the industry
continues to work with the Scottish Government to finalise the
required standard of remediation in Scotland.
Reinforced concrete
frames
Our remediation activities with
respect to reinforced concrete frame design and construction
continued during the half year with legacy developments proceeding
in line with remediation plans, and no additional provision was
required. The provision in respect of reinforced concrete frame
design and construction of £87.1m as at 29 December 2024 (30 June
2024: £102.2mR) reflects our current best estimate of
the extent and future costs in respect of remediation work
required.
Further details on our approach to
building safety can be viewed on our website at:
https://www.barrattdevelopments.co.uk/about-us/our-approach-to-building-safety.
Charitable
giving
In FY24, we donated £6.4m (FY23
£6.3m) to charitable causes through the Barratt Foundation and
employee fundraising.
During the first half of FY25, the
Barratt Foundation pledged more than £2m in grants to new and
existing Charity Partners. Notable in the half, the
Foundation:
·
|
Donated £100,000 to the "A place
to call home" campaign, with Comic Relief and The Evening Standard,
targeting support for children and families facing food insecurity
and homelessness.
|
·
|
Donated £48,000 in December to
more than thirty deserving charities, through the Winter Support
Fund, helping them navigate the most challenging winter
period.
|
·
|
Renewed its partnership with the
Outward Bound Trust, committing funding of £1m over three
years;
|
·
|
Launched a new partnership with
OnSide, a national youth charity with a growing a state-of-the-art
network of youth centres (called Youth Zones) across the country,
with a donation of £300,000;
|
·
|
Renewed its partnership with
Cleanup UK, committing funding of £75,000 over three years. This
follows the hugely successful first national volunteering campaign
in 2024 and will support the delivery and growth of the Barratt
Redrow Cleanup in 2025, 2026 and 2027.
|
The Barratt Foundation's charitable
giving programmes will be rolled out to Redrow colleagues with the
Foundation excited to share a broader range of volunteering and
fundraising activities to colleagues across the group's enlarged
operations.
Board
changes
On 4 October 2024, we were
delighted to welcome, as planned, three members of the Redrow plc
Board to the Barratt Redrow plc Board. Matthew Pratt was appointed
to the position of Chief Executive Officer, Redrow and Group
Executive Director, and Geeta Nanda and Nicky Dulieu, were both
appointed as Non-Executive Directors of Barratt Redrow
plc.
The Board will continue to assess
its own composition and that of its Committees. It will also
consider the requirements of the Hampton Alexander and the Parker
and McGregor-Smith reviews throughout this process.
Reporting
dates
The Group has, following the
acquisition of Redrow plc moved to a 52-week reporting cycle. As a
result of this change in reporting cycle we are reporting interim
results for the 26 weeks to 29 December 2024. Our FY25 full year
results will be reported to 29 June 2025.
Our financial
performance
Reservation performance
Our net private weekly reservation
rate was up 33% to 0.60 compared to 0.45A like for like
aggregated performance for Barratt and Redrow in the comparable
period. This improvement reflected a more
stable economic and political backdrop during the first half, as
well as a less volatile mortgage lending environment. Customer
demand, whilst remaining highly sensitive to mortgage rates,
benefited from relative mortgage rate stability, in sharp contrast
to the more challenging interest rate movements during the first
quarter of FY24.
|
Half year ended
29 December 2024
|
Barratt and Redrow
aggregatedA
(1)
Half year ended
31 December 2023
|
Change
%
|
Half year ended 31 December
2023R
(2)
|
Average net private reservations per active outlet per
week
|
Wholly owned
|
0.60
|
0.45
|
33.3%
|
0.48
|
- Of which PRS and other
MUS
|
0.06
|
0.05
|
20.0%
|
0.06
|
JV
|
0.80
|
0.78
|
2.6%
|
0.78
|
Total
|
0.61
|
0.46
|
32.6%
|
0.49
|
Average active sales outlets
|
Wholly owned
|
387
|
440
|
(12.0%)
|
358
|
JV
|
10
|
9
|
11.1%
|
9
|
Total
|
397
|
449
|
(11.6%)
|
367
|
Private forward sales roll (homes)
|
30-June
|
3,386
|
3,884
|
(12.8%)
|
3,884
|
Reservations
|
1,152
|
1,139
|
1.1%
|
1,139
|
Completions
|
(568)
|
(572)
|
(0.7%)
|
(572)
|
21/23 August
|
3,970
|
4,451
|
(10.8%)
|
4,451
|
Redrow acquired order
book
|
1,358
|
1,384
|
(1.9%)
|
|
Reservations
|
4,909
|
4,145
|
18.4%
|
3,363
|
Completions
|
(4,941)
|
(5,303)
|
(6.8%)
|
(4,208)
|
29/31 December
|
5,296
|
4,677
|
13.2%
|
3,606
|
(1)
Barratt and Redrow included from 24 August
2023
(2)
Barratt as reported in prior period, HY24, from 1
July 2023 through 31 December 2023
In the half year, we operated from
an average of 397 active sales outlets, including JVs, a decrease
of 11.6% on the 449 aggregate prior half year average outlets but
in line with our guidance at the start of the year. We launched 42
new sales outlets in the half, including JVs, and we continue to
anticipate average sales outlets will begin to recover in the
fourth quarter of FY25 and throughout FY26. At 29 December 2024, we
were operating from 426 active sales outlets. We continue to expect that average active sales outlets,
including JVs, for the full year will be c. 9% lower than the 443
aggregate average outlets in FY24 for the combined
group.
Forward order book
|
29 December
2024
|
Barratt and Redrow
aggregatedA
31 December
2023
|
Change %
|
|
£m
|
Homes
|
£m
|
Homes
|
£m
|
Homes
|
Private
|
2,131.3
|
5,296
|
1,764.6
|
4,677
|
20.8%
|
13.2%
|
Affordable
|
735.9
|
4,384
|
942.0
|
5,648
|
(21.9%)
|
(22.4%)
|
Wholly owned
|
2,867.2
|
9,680
|
2,706.6
|
10,325
|
5.9%
|
(6.2%)
|
JV
|
151.2
|
396
|
160.0
|
453
|
(5.5%)
|
(12.6%)
|
Total
|
3,018.4
|
10,076
|
2,866.6
|
10,778
|
5.3%
|
(6.5%)
|
Reflecting the reduction in
average sales outlets, notwithstanding the stronger reservation
rate experienced in the half, total forward sales (including JVs)
as at 29 December 2024 reduced by 6.5% to 10,076 homes. The total
value of the order book (including JVs) as of 29 December 2024 has
increased by 5.3% to £3,018.4m reflecting a recovery in the private
order book up 13% from 4,677 homes to 5,296 homes at 29 December
2024, with the private order book value, at £2.1bn, up almost 21%
on the prior year's £1.8bn.
Meanwhile, in the affordable
housing market, reflecting both challenging market conditions for
affordable housing providers, as well as the slowdown in affordable
housing tenders with the decline in average sales outlets, the
enlarged group's affordable order book reduced by around 22% on the
prior year to 4,384 homes with a value of £735.9m.
Home completions
The Group's completion mix by both
volume and average sales price (ASP), are detailed in the following
table comparing completions and ASPs in HY25 to the aggregated
results in HY24. Barratt's performance as reported for HY24 is also
included for reference.
|
Half year ended
29 December 2024
|
Barratt and Redrow
aggregatedA
(1)
Half year ended
31 December 2023
|
Change (%)
|
Half year ended
31 December 2023R
(2)
|
Home completions (units)
|
Underlying Private
|
5,090
|
5,103
|
(0.3%)
|
4,008
|
PRS
|
272
|
481
|
(43.5%)
|
481
|
Other MUS
|
147
|
291
|
(49.5%)
|
291
|
Total private
|
5,509
|
5,875
|
(6.2%)
|
4,780
|
Affordable
|
1,065
|
1,712
|
(37.8%)
|
1,201
|
Wholly owned
|
6,574
|
7,587
|
(13.4%)
|
5,981
|
% Affordable
|
16.2%
|
22.6%
|
(640 bps)
|
20.1%
|
JV
|
272
|
190
|
43.2%
|
190
|
Total
|
6,846
|
7,777
|
(12.0%)
|
6,171
|
|
ASP (£'000)
|
Underlying Private
|
378.3
|
383.9
|
(1.5%)
|
357.8
|
PRS
|
282.4
|
273.2
|
3.4%
|
273.2
|
Other MUS
|
286.9
|
278.1
|
3.2%
|
278.1
|
Total private
|
371.1
|
369.6
|
0.4%
|
344.4
|
Affordable
|
178.4
|
179.0
|
(0.3%)
|
160.8
|
Wholly owned
|
339.9
|
326.6
|
4.1%
|
307.6
|
JV
|
353.9
|
353.9
|
-
|
353.9
|
(1)
Barratt and Redrow included from 24 August 2023
based on the individual accounting policies of Barratt and
Redrow.
(2)
Barratt as reported in prior HY24 from 1 July
2023 to 31 December 2023
The combined Group delivered 6,846
total home completions (including JVs of 272 (HY24:
190R), a decline of 12% on the aggregated 7,777 home
completions in HY24. The decline in total home completions in the
period reflected a relatively limited, 6.2%, decline in private
home completions but a more significant 37.8% decline in affordable
home completions.
The modest decline in private home
completions mainly reflected the size of the opening forward order
book and lower sales outlets in the half, partially offset by
improved reservation rates. The decline in affordable completions
was in line with our expectations given the reduced affordable
order book entering the new financial year, reflecting both
challenging market conditions for affordable housing providers as
well as the slowdown in affordable housing tenders with the decline
in average sales outlets.
Our underlying private ASP
decreased by 1.5% to £378.3k (HY24: £383.9kA and
£357.8kR). We saw broadly flat pricing across the
combined Group as a whole (HY24: 2.7%R underlying price
decline) with site mix changes and a lower proportion of delivery
from London impacting the overall ASP movement.
The total private ASP including
PRS and multi-unit sales increased by 0.4% to £371.1k (HY24:
£369.6kA and £344.4kR). The affordable ASP
reduced by 0.3% to £178.4k (HY24: £179.0kA and
£160.8kR), a function of lower proportional delivery
from London and modest changes in site mix.
Reflecting all of the mix
movements, the Group's total wholly owned ASP was 4.1% higher on an
aggregated comparable basis at £339.9k and 10.5% ahead of the
Barratt reported ASP in HY24 (HY24: £326.6kA and
£307.6kR).
Acquisition of Redrow plc
The Group completed the
acquisition of Redrow plc on 21 August 2024. The fair value of the
consideration paid of £2,528.9m included a premium of £469.1m to
the book value of the net assets of the Redrow Group at the date of
completion. As required by IFRS 3 Business Combinations, the
identifiable assets and liabilities of Redrow have been recognised
on the Group Balance Sheet at their fair value at the acquisition
date. The values are provisional as at the half year. The £259.0m
excess of the consideration over the net assets acquired is
recorded as goodwill.
The fair value adjustments to the
Redrow book value of assets and liabilities, after reclassification
of balances to align with their presentation in the Barratt Group
financial statements, are shown below:
Redrow plc - fair value adjustments
£m
|
Explanatory
note
|
Fair value adjustment
£m
|
Inventories
|
|
|
- Land
options
|
1(a)
|
71.8
|
- Land not in
development
|
1(b)
|
(60.5)
|
- Land and work in
progress in development
|
1(c)
|
93.0
|
Inventories - total
|
|
104.3
|
Provisions
|
|
|
Building safety
provisions
|
2(a)
|
(39.3)
|
Completed development
provisions
|
2(b)
|
(7.2)
|
|
|
|
Intangible
assets
|
|
|
Brand
|
3(a)
|
231.8
|
Customer order book
|
3(b)
|
4.1
|
|
|
|
Other adjustments
|
|
5.5
|
Deferred tax on adjustments
above
|
4
|
(89.1)
|
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
5
|
259.0
|
Total premium allocated
|
|
469.1
|
Explanatory notes
1.
|
The market value of land options
on which planning has progressed; land not in development; and,
land and work in progress in development have been adjusted to fair
value.
|
|
(a)
|
In relation to land options held
by Redrow, progress on planning has resulted in an increase in
their carrying value of £71.8m.
|
|
(b)
|
Land not yet under development has
been adjusted to reflect recent market conditions, resulting in a
reduction in carrying value of £60.5m.
|
|
(c)
|
Land and work in progress in
development has been valued to reflect its current stage of
development. This resulted in an increase in carrying value of
£93.0m.
|
2.
|
Redrow's provisions have been
adjusted to fair value.
|
|
(a)
|
Redrow legacy property provisions
have been increased, largely reflecting the requirement under IFRS
3 to bring contingent liabilities onto the balance sheet. After the
impact of discounting was also reflected, there was a net £39.3m
increase in the provision.
|
(b)
|
The re-appraisal of the Redrow
completed development provision resulted in a £7.2m increase in the
provision.
|
3.
|
In relation to intangible asset
recognition.
|
|
(a)
|
The fair value of the Redrow brand
is £231.8m and based on the assumption that the brand will be
maintained into the future, the brand will not be
amortised.
|
(b)
|
The Redrow order book had a fair
value uplift of £4.1m reflecting the embedded margin at the date of
acquisition.
|
4.
|
All adjustments are anticipated to
be subject to the Group's effective tax rate at 29% and a deferred
tax liability of £89.1m has been recognised in the balance sheet at
acquisition and will be released as these various PPA adjustments
impact the income statement over the coming years.
|
5.
|
The remaining balance of the
premium to net asset value of £259.0m has been recognised as
goodwill.
|
We expect these fair value
adjustments to largely unwind through the income statement over a
period of up to 24 months from the balance sheet date. The
reduction in reported operating profit is estimated to be between
£80m and £90m in FY25 and £10m and £20m in FY26 with no further
material impacts on operating profit expected in subsequent years.
In HY25, the reduction in reported profit before tax was
£50.4m.
In addition to the fair value
adjustments above, the Redrow results for the period have been
consolidated under Barratt Group accounting policies, in particular
the recognition of development-wide costs to complete. This
increased cost of sales in HY25 by £14.3m when compared to Redrow's
previous accounting policies. In FY25, the total impact of the
application of Group policies for Redrow is expected to be in the
range of £25m to £30m.
Financial results
The enlarged group delivered
adjusted gross profit of £338.7m compared to £295.9m from Barratt
on a reported basis in HY24. We experienced a 110 basis point
decline in adjusted gross margin in the half year. This reflected
the impact of home completion volume gearing, with house prices and
build costs broadly stable at a combined Group level, as well as
the purchase price allocation and accounting policy alignment
impacts on Redrow's adjusted gross profitability.
The purchase price allocation
impact in the half year reduced adjusted gross profit by £47.9m
with a further reduction of £14.3m in relation to the alignment of
accounting policies. These adjustments along with the operational
gearing impact of lower home completions in the half, resulted in
an adjusted gross margin of 14.9% (HY24: 16.0%R and
17.0%A). There were no additional building safety remediation
charges in the half through cost of sales (HY24: £57.4mR
charge), resulting in reported gross profit of £338.7m and a
reported gross margin of 14.9% (HY24: 12.9%R and
14.7%A).
Our forward sales at the start of
the second half incorporated an estimated 1.1% underlying increase
in sales prices, excluding multi-unit sales, on the position a year
ago. During the first half, total build cost inflation recognised
through the income statement was broadly flat as
anticipated. As we continue to see limited
movements in total build cost inflation, with current materials
purchases and labour costs broadly stable on a year-on-year basis,
our full year guidance remains unchanged, with total build cost
inflation anticipated to be broadly flat in the income
statement.
During the second half of FY25 we
anticipate a proportionally higher share of home completions will
improve fixed cost absorption supporting adjusted gross
profitability. However, there will also continue to be an impact on
the Group's reported performance from the unwind from purchase
price adjustments. These are expected to reduce profit before tax
by £35m to £45m in the second half.
Adjusted administrative costs in
the half year increased to £175.7m (HY24: £140.9mR and
£174.9mA) reflecting the impact of the Redrow
combination, as well as annual payroll inflation but reduced
headcount through our continuing recruitment freeze and lower IT
development spend. We expect adjusted administrative expenses for
FY25 will be c. £400m including intangible amortisation costs of c.
£10m and cost synergies of c. £10m. Part exchange net income was
£0.9m (HY24: £0.2mR income).
Adjusted operating profit
increased to £163.9m (HY24: £155.2mR and
£248.4mA) reflecting the inclusion of Redrow's
activities but also reduced volume delivery given the lower order
book at the start of FY25. Our adjusted operating profit margin
reduced by 120 bps to 7.2% (HY24: 8.4%R and
10.0%A). The adjusted operating profit before the
impact of PPA adjustments of £47.9m, was £211.8m and the operating
profit margin before the impact of PPA adjustments was
9.3%.
To help the understanding of
performance across the period in which Redrow was acquired, the
following reconciliation is provided:
The Barratt standalone adjusted
operating margin increased by 140 bps to 9.8% (HY24:
8.4%R). The change in the adjusted operating margin in
the year reflected several impacts:
·
|
Completion volumes: the
decline in wholly owned completions of 11.8%, or 706 homes, created
a 150 bps negative impact;
|
·
|
Net inflation: modest sales
price improvements, combined with stability of build cost inflation
produced a 30 bps positive impact;
|
·
|
Completed developments provision: after reflecting the increasingly extended time periods being
experienced in relation to the adoption of roads and public space
by local authorities on completed developments into FY24, modest
changes to this provision in the year created a 60 bps positive
margin impact;
|
·
|
Gladman: the start of
recovery in the land buying market drove increased activity and, as
a result, a positive impact of 60 bps on the adjusted operating
margin;
|
·
|
Mix and other items: changes
in sales mix, improved profitability on part exchange properties
and a policy amendment in relation to land options drove the
remaining 140 bps positive impact on the Barratt standalone
adjusted operating margin.
|
The Redrow standalone adjusted
operating margin, for the period post-acquisition, decreased by 660
bps in total to 7.9%, compared to 14.5% for the same period during
HY24. However, within this movement, 250 bps relates to alignment
of accounting policies post-acquisition. The remaining change of
410 bps was driven by the following impacts:
·
|
Completion volumes: the
decline in wholly owned completions of 19.1%, or 307 homes, created
a 180 bps negative impact, broadly in line with Barratt
standalone;
|
·
|
Net inflation: whilst Redrow
have also seen stability in build costs, sales prices saw deflation
of c. 1.2% in the half equating to 100 bps negative margin
impact;
|
·
|
Mix and other items: changes
in sales mix, and other movements drove the remaining 130 bps
impact.
|
The combined Barratt Redrow
adjusted operating margin was also affected by PPA adjustments of
£47.9m, which impacted the combined adjusted operating profit
margin by 210 bps.
We incurred adjusted item charges
of £49.9m (HY24: £57.4mR) within reported operating
profits, with no adjusted item charges in our joint ventures (HY24:
£4.5mR adjusted charge). Adjusted items in the period
included the remaining transaction costs, incurred by both Barratt
and Redrow, including the associated Stamp Duty costs in relation
to the acquisition of Redrow plc (£35.5m), and the initial restructuring costs to realise synergies
of (£14.4m).
After adjusted items, the reported
operating profit was £114.0m (HY24: £97.8mR and
£191.0mA) and the operating margin for the half year was
5.0% (HY24: 5.3%R and 7.7%A).
Barratt Redrow received final CMA
clearance for the combination on 4 October 2024. Given the time
required to deliver on our commitments to consult with employees as
part of any restructuring, there were no cost synergies delivered
in the half year. Looking forward we expect to deliver c. £10m of
cost synergies through our income statement in the second half and
achieve an annual run-rate of savings of c. £26m at the end of
FY25. We anticipate the run rate of savings will now total c.£65m
at the end of FY26, with the full run rate achieved by the end of
HY28.
Net finance charges were above the
prior period at £5.2m (HY24: £2.6mR). This reflected a
continuing but lower benefit from interest received on cash on
deposit, with finance income at £22.7m (HY24: £24.0mR).
The cash related finance income in the half was £17.4m (HY24:
£19.0mR income), with non-cash charges of £22.6m (HY24:
£21.6mR).
The non-cash finance charges
reflected the increase in legacy property provisions at the start
of the financial year, the additional provisions inherited through
the Redrow acquisition and, as a result, an increased charge with
respect to the unwinding of the discount attached to legacy
property provisions, as well as a modest offset through a £2.1m
reduction in imputed land creditor finance charges.
This increase in non-cash finance
charges also included a £2.5m impact of discounting the Redrow
proportion of the Group's legacy property provision.
We now anticipate FY25 net finance
costs will be around £20m, comprising c. £25m of cash finance
income and c. £45m of non-cash finance charges including the
estimated £5m interest charge with respect to Redrow legacy
property provision discounting unwind.
In the half year, the Group's
reported share of JV profit was £8.4m (HY24:
£nilR). The adjusted share of JV profit was £8.4m (HY24:
£4.5mR) with no adjusting charges associated with legacy properties
(HY24: £4.5mR
charge).
Adjusted profit before tax was
£167.1m (HY24: £157.1mR
and £248.8mA) and, after adjusted
items, profit before tax was £117.2m (HY24:
£95.2mR and £186.9mA). The adjusted profit before
tax, before the impact of PPA adjustments totalling £50.4m, was
£217.5m.
The Group recognised £41.9m of
total tax charges (HY24: £26.4mR) at an effective rate of
35.8% (HY24: 27.7%R), with the tax rate impacted
by the absence of tax deductibility with respect to Redrow
transaction costs reported in adjusted items. The expected tax rate
for the enlarged Group in FY25 is 29% on adjusted profit before
tax, reflecting both the rates of corporation tax (25%) and RPDT
(4%).
Adjusted basic earnings per share
reduced to 9.3 pence per share (HY24: 11.8
penceR per share). The step-up in adjusted pre-tax profitability was
offset by the increase in average shares in issue, following the
acquisition of Redrow, and created the 21.2% reduction in adjusted
earnings per share.
Basic earnings per share reduced
by 18.3% to 5.8 pence per share (HY24: 7.1
penceR per share).
Maintaining a strong balance sheet
We continue to maintain an
appropriate capital structure reflecting our disciplined operating
framework to ensure our balance sheet strength and resilience are
maintained through the cycle.
The net cash balance of £458.9m
(31 December 2023: £753.4mR), including cash and cash
equivalents of £655.3m (31 December 2023: £949.9mR)
reflects the resilience of underlying operating cash generation,
notwithstanding:
·
|
A £484.4m increase in working
capital in the period (HY24: £145.1mR increase) which
included:
|
|
o
|
A £285.9m underlying increase in
inventories on the balance sheet, after adjusting for the Redrow
acquisition impact, which included:
|
|
|
§
|
A decrease in land investment
carried of £1.2m; and
|
§
|
An increase in construction work
in progress of £285.6m.
|
|
o
|
An underlying reduction in land
creditors of £47.4m;
|
|
o
|
An underlying reduction in trade
and other payables, excluding land creditors, of
£179.7m;
|
|
o
|
An underlying decrease in
receivables of £70.5m (HY24: £60.5mR decrease);
and
|
|
o
|
Legacy property building safety
remediation spend of £46.5m (HY24:
£38.1mR).
|
In addition, during the half, net
cash was impacted by:
·
|
The payment of the final FY24
dividend of £170.5m (HY24: £228.0mR FY23 final
dividend); and
|
·
|
Tax payments of £75.6m (HY24:
24.1mR).
|
The acquisition of Redrow
completed on 21 August 2024 and resulted in the consolidation of
net cash of £194.3m held by Redrow on that date.
We anticipate year end net cash of
between £0.5bn and £0.6bn with increased build activity in the
second half, offset by a greater proportion of completions. Our
construction activity will continue to be carefully managed to
align with reservation activity, but we will see an impact from
up-front construction work in progress invested to bring through
the incremental growth in sales outlets planned in the fourth
quarter of FY25 and through FY26.
The increased pace of land buying
activity has seen land creditors move modestly higher although land
creditor funding remains below our operating framework range. As at
29 December 2024 land creditors totalled £594.6m (31 December 2023:
£367.2mR and £548.2mA) and equated to 12.2%
(31 December 2023: 12.3%R) of the owned land bank. Land
creditors falling due within the next 12 months, augmented by land
creditors within Redrow's balance sheet, totalled £401.0m at 29
December 2024 (31 December 2023: £228.9mR).
After deducting land creditor
obligations from our net cash balance, we recorded a total net
indebtedness of £135.7m at 29 December 2024 (31 December 2023: net
cash surplus of £386.2mR and
£326.2mA).
During the half, we once again
extended our £700m revolving credit facility by one additional year
to November 2029. This completes the full extension period of this
facility.
CMA
investigation
On 26 February 2024, the CMA
launched an investigation into suspected breaches of competition
law, relating to the exchange of competitively sensitive
information by eight housebuilders, including Barratt and Redrow.
On 10 January 2025 the CMA announced that its investigation would
be extended by five months through to May 2025, to allow further
investigation including additional evidence gathering and CMA
analysis and review. We continue to co-operate with the CMA in
their investigation and evidence gathering process.
Capital structure and
operating framework
Our revised operating framework
and progress over the last 12-month period is shown
below:
|
Operating framework
|
Barratt Redrow
Position at 29 December 2024
|
Barratt reported
Position at 31 December 2023
|
Land bankA
|
c. 3.5 years owned and c. 1.0 year
controlled
|
5.0 years owned and 0.6 years
controlled
|
3.9 years owned and 0.6 years
controlled
|
Land creditors
|
Target 20 - 25% of the land bank
over medium term
|
12.2%
|
12.3%
|
Net cash
|
Modest average net cash over the
financial year
|
£605.9m over six months ending 29
December 2024
|
£784.7m over six months ending 31
December 2023
|
Period end net cash
|
£458.9m net cash
|
£753.4m net cash
|
Total indebtedness (net cash and land
creditors)
|
Minimal year end total
indebtedness in the medium term
|
Total net indebtedness of
£135.7m
|
Total net surplus of
£386.2m
|
Treasury
|
Appropriate financing
facilities
|
£700m RCF expiring November
2029
£200m USPP maturing
2027
|
£700m RCF expiring November
2028
£200m USPP maturing
2027
|
Shareholder returns
|
Ordinary dividend cover of 1.75x
moving to 2.0x from FY26
|
FY25 proposed interim dividend of
5.5p based on 1.75x cover
Share buyback of £50m in H2
FY25
|
FY24 interim dividend of 4.4p
based on 1.75x cover
|
A. Land supply is calculated as total owned (owned land and land
subject to unconditional contracts) and controlled (land subject to
conditional contracts) land bank plots divided by wholly owned
completions in the last 12 months.
Net tangible assets were £6,356.1m
and £4.38 per share at 29 December 2024, (31 December 2023:
£4,397.0mR and £4.51 per shareR) of which
land (net of land creditors) and work in progress totalled
£7,543.2m and £5.20 per share (31 December 2023:
£4,615.2mR and £4.74 per shareR).
Land and
planning
Throughout the period we have
maintained a proactive but selective approach to investment in
land, taking into account the continuing uncertain outlook for the
housing market and the wider UK economy, as well as the ongoing
constraints and delays in the planning system.
In the period, we approved 45 new sites (HY24: net approval of
6R sites). The approved sites added 7,727 plots, at a
cost of £471.8m equivalent to an average approved site size of 172
plots and an average plot cost of £61.1k. The plot cost of approved
sites reflects the mix of both Barratt and higher value Redrow
plots acquired in the period post-acquisition.
We invested £395.6m (HY24:
£239mR) on land acquisitions and the settlement of land
creditors during the half year and we now expect to invest between
£0.9bn and £1.0bn on land and land creditors in FY25, significantly
ahead of the £674.3mR invested by Barratt in FY24. This
increase in land investment includes transactions following the
step up in land approvals by Barratt at the end of FY24, as well as
the land investment activities at Redrow since
acquisition.
We continue to target a
geographically balanced land portfolio with a supply of owned land
of c. 3.5 years and a further c. 1.0 year of controlled land.
Reflecting selective land buying, but reduced levels of completions
on a like-for-like basis, we remain above this overall target at
5.6 years (31 December 2023: 4.5 yearsR).
Our land bank comprised of 5.0
years of owned land (31 December 2023: 3.9 yearsR) and
0.6 years of controlled land at 29 December 2024 (31 December 2023:
0.6 yearsR). The composition and planning status of our
land bank at 29 December 2024 and the aggregated position at 30
June 2024 for Barratt Redrow and for Barratt reported on 31
December 2023 are detailed in the next table:
Our land bank
|
29 December
2024
|
Barratt and Redrow
aggregated 30 June 2024A
|
31 December
2023R
|
Plots with detailed planning
consent
|
57,653
|
58,724
|
43,308
|
Plots with outline planning
consent
|
18,040
|
18,378
|
10,086
|
Plots with resolution to grant and
other
|
7,943
|
5,791
|
1,160
|
Owned and unconditional land bank (plots)
|
83,636
|
82,893
|
54,554
|
Conditionally contracted land bank
(plots)
|
10,586
|
11,347
|
9,060
|
Total owned and controlled land bank
(plots)
|
94,222
|
94,240
|
63,614
|
Number of years' owned supply (X)
|
5.0
|
4.7
|
3.9
|
Number of years' controlled supply
(X)
|
0.6
|
0.6
|
0.6
|
Total land bank years (exc. JVs)
(X)
|
5.6
|
5.3
|
4.5
|
JVs owned and controlled land bank
(plots)
|
4,359
|
4,631
|
4,166
|
Total land bank including JVs (plots)
|
98,581
|
98,871
|
67,780
|
Strategic land bank
(plots)
|
148,157
|
145,016
|
107,753
|
Promotional land bank
(plots)
|
105,344
|
105,359
|
102,360
|
Land bank carrying
value
|
£4,879.4m
|
£4,751.6m
|
£2,979.1m
|
(X). Land supply is calculated as total owned (owned land and land
subject to unconditional contracts) and controlled (land subject to
conditional contracts) land bank plots divided by wholly owned
completions in the last 12 months.
At 29 December 2024, the current
estimated average selling price of plots in our enlarged owned land
bank was £352,000 (31 December 2023: £333,000R) and the
estimated gross margin in our land bank, based on the current
average selling price and estimated current build costs, was 18.3%
at 29 December 2024 (31 December 2023: 18.5%R; 30 June
2024: 18.6%R).
Barratt Redrow delivered 1,432
(HY24: 1,534R) completions from strategically sourced
land in the period, and we converted 1,904 (HY24: 530R)
plots of strategic land into our owned and controlled land bank.
Going forward, we will continue to target c30% of completions from
strategic land in the medium term.
Gladman secured 4,990 plots on new
sites (HY24: 4,736) and planning consents on 2,274 plots across 10
sites (HY24: 1,834 plots across 8 sites). Reflecting the increase
in pace of land transaction activity across the country, Gladman
secured land sale transactions to third parties equating to 3,085
(HY24: 364) plots.
There are some early signs of an
increased appetite amongst housebuilders for consented land, and we
anticipate an increase in activity from Gladman over the coming
months. The business is heavily focused on driving promotional land
through to planning consent and ensuring opportunities created by
the Government's proposed changes to planning policy are optimised
to build a portfolio of attractive sites ready to actively market
as demand for permissioned development land recovers.
Interim ordinary
dividend
We have declared an interim dividend of 5.5 pence per share (HY24:
4.4 pence per shareR). The interim
dividend will be paid on Friday 16 May 2025 to all shareholders on
the register on Friday 4 April 2025. Shareholders who wish to elect
for the Dividend Reinvestment Plan should do so by 24 April
2025.
In line with our existing dividend
policy, we intend to maintain ordinary dividend cover of 1.75 times
adjusted earnings per share, excluding the impact of acquisition
fair value adjustments in FY25. With effect from FY26 the Board has
decided to revise the dividend cover to 2.0 times adjusted earnings
per share, excluding the impact of acquisition fair value
adjustments.
We have also announced the
commencement of an ongoing share buyback programme of at least
£100m per annum which will begin shortly, with £50m expected to be
returned in the second half of the financial year.
Guidance for
FY25
Looking to the balance of the
current financial year our guidance is summarised in the following
table. Where guidance has been amended, or updated for the first
time inclusion of Redrow, this is highlighted, and previous
guidance is included in italics.
Total home completions
|
c. 16,800 - 17,200 total
home completions, including c. 600 JV completions
(previously c. 16,600 -
17,200 total home completions, including c. 600 JV
completions)
|
Private: affordable mix
|
Affordable mix expected to be in the high teens
|
Average sales outlet
growth
|
c. 9%
lower
|
Build cost inflation
|
Broadly flat
|
PPA impacts on adjusted profit
from operations
|
Estimated adverse impact of
c. £80m - £90m
|
Accounting policy alignment impact
on adjusted profit from operations
|
Estimated adverse impact of
c. £25m - £30m
|
Adjusted administrative
expenses
|
c. £400m (including
amortisation of intangible assets of c. £10m and synergies of c.
£10m)
(previously c. £310m,
excluding integration costs (including amortisation of intangible
asset charges of c. £10m) standalone
|
Synergy cost savings
|
c. £10m within adjusted
administrative expenses
|
Interest cost
|
c. £20m (c. £25m cash
credit, c. £45m non-cash charge including PPA charge impact of c.
£5m)
(previously c. £25m (c.
£15m cash credit, c. £40m non-cash charge)
standalone
|
Land approvals
|
Return to normal land
approval activity during the year
|
Land cash spend
|
c. £0.9bn -
£1.0bn
(previously c. £0.8bn
standalone)
|
Year end net cash
|
c. £0.5bn -
£0.6bn
(previously c. £0.5bn
standalone)
|
Taxation
|
Tax rate on adjusted
earnings anticipated at 29% reflecting current 25% corporation tax
rate and 4% RPDT.
(previously 29%
standalone)
|
Ordinary dividend cover
|
1.75x ordinary dividend
cover based on adjusted earnings per share adjusted to add back PPA
fair value adjustments.
(previously 1.75x ordinary
dividend cover based on adjusted earnings per share
standalone)
|
Current trading and
outlook
We have had a solid start to our
second half. In the five-week period from 30 December 2024 to 2
February 2025 Barratt Redrow has secured 248 net
private reservations per week (2024:261A) and we have
operated from an average of 414 outlets (2024: 436 A).
This has resulted in a net private reservation rate per active
outlet per week of 0.60 (2024: 0.60
A).
Our total forward
sales3 at 2 February 2025 were 10,903 homes (4 February
2024: 11,460 A) at a value of
£3,350.3m (4 February 2024: £3,135.2m A). With our private order book ahead by 11.2%
on the aggregated position in 2024, we are now 82%8
forward sold with respect to private wholly owned home completions
for FY25 (FY24: 83% A).
The composition of our forward
sales on 2 February 2025 and the order book movement since 29
December 2024 are included in the following tables, along with the
aggregated performance of Barratt and Redrow in the comparable
period in early 2024:
|
2 February
2025
|
4 February
2024
|
Variance %
|
|
£m
|
Homes
|
£m
|
Homes
|
£m
|
Homes
|
Private
|
2,459.0
|
6,126
|
2,065.3
|
5,511
|
19.1%
|
11.2%
|
Affordable
|
733.2
|
4,365
|
896.6
|
5,467
|
(18.2%)
|
(20.2%)
|
Wholly owned
|
3,192.2
|
10,491
|
2,961.9
|
10,978
|
7.8%
|
(4.4%)
|
JV
|
158.1
|
412
|
173.3
|
482
|
(8.8%)
|
(14.5%)
|
Total
|
3,350.3
|
10,903
|
3,135.2
|
11,460
|
6.9%
|
(4.9%)
|
|
Current
Year
|
Prior
YearA
|
Variance %
|
|
Private
|
Total3
|
Private
|
Total3
|
Private
|
Total3
|
29 / 31 December
|
5,296
|
10,076
|
4,677
|
10,778
|
13.2%
|
(6.5%)
|
Reservations
|
1,237
|
1,295
|
1,306
|
1,414
|
(5.3%)
|
(8.4%)
|
Completions
|
(407)
|
(468)
|
(472)
|
(732)
|
(13.8%)
|
(36.1%)
|
2
Feb / 4 Feb
|
6,126
|
10,903
|
5,511
|
11,460
|
11.2%
|
(4.9%)
|
The out-turn for FY25 remains
dependent on activity through the Spring selling season but based
on our forward sold position and encouraging reservation activity,
we now expect to deliver total home completions of between 16,800
to 17,200 in FY25 (including c. 600 JV completions).
Full year adjusted profit before
tax, excluding the impact of PPA adjustments, is now expected to be towards the upper end of
market expectations5.
We are focused on delivering the
benefits of the creation of Barratt Redrow for the benefit of all
stakeholders:
·
|
By leveraging our industry-leading
credentials on quality, customer service and sustainability, we
have created the leading national sustainable
homebuilder;
|
·
|
We are confident in our ability to
unlock cost synergies, which we now target at £100m, an advance of
£10m from our previous target of £90m.
|
·
|
Through optimising our three
strong brands across our existing land bank, we will open 45
incremental sales outlets through FY28, accelerating sales,
unlocking margin improvement through operational gearing and
improving our land bank efficiency and asset turn.
|
·
|
We will continue to maintain a
robust balance sheet, which alongside our growth plans will allow
us to deliver a long term ordinary dividend at 2.0x adjusted
earnings per share cover and return £100m annually to shareholders
through an ongoing buy-back programme. This will commence with a
£50m buy-back effective from today, 12 February 2025 through to 30
June 2025.
|
We are also positioning Barratt
Redrow to deliver the sustainable growth in housebuilding the
country needs in line with the Government's ambitions. This can
only be delivered in a stable macroeconomic environment, when we
see supply-side constraints ease as the welcomed reforms to the
planning system announced by Government come to fruition, and when
the affordability challenges inhibiting demand have been addressed
either in the shorter term through positive Government actions or,
over the longer term, through income growth and lower mortgage
rates and availability.
David Thomas
Chief Executive
11 February 2025
1 Refer
to Glossary for definition of key financial metrics.
R = Reported and denotes a
Barratt Developments PLC group ("Barratt Group") reported metric
based on the reported performance of the Barratt Group in the
comparable reporting period.
A = Aggregated and denotes
an aggregated metric based on the reported performance of the
Barratt Group in the comparable reporting period 1 July 2023 to 31
December 2023 and includes the performance of the legacy Redrow plc
group ("Redrow Group") from 24 August 2023 to 31 December 2023, the
equivalent period of ownership, to provide comparability on
operational and financial performance. Redrow Group data is based
on Redrow plc's standalone accounting policies and therefore
excludes any impact of policy alignments made since the
acquisition. Aggregated adjusted measures are also presented,
prepared on the same basis. The aggregated value comparatives have
not been audited or reviewed by Barratt Redrow plc's
auditors.
2 Unless
otherwise stated, all numbers quoted exclude JVs.
3
Including JVs in which the Group has an interest.
4 In
addition to the Group using a variety of statutory performance
measures, alternative performance measures (APMs) are also used.
Definitions of APMs and reconciliations to the equivalent statutory
measures are detailed in the Glossary and Definitions. In this
period, new APMs have been introduced to allow for the assessment
of the performance of the combined Group, before the impact of PPA
adjustments. Net cash definition is included in Note 13.
5
Bloomberg consensus for FY25 adjusted profit
before tax on 11 February 2025 was £542m with a range of £506m to
£588m, excluding the impact of purchase price
adjustments.
6 Based
on EPC registrations to 30 September 2024.
7
Measured by the NHBC amongst the 14 major
housebuilders constructing more than 1,000 homes
annually.
8 Based
on mid-point of FY25 total home completion guidance after deducting
600 JV home completions and assuming high teens affordable home
completions.
Principal risks and uncertainties
The risks which the Group face
could have a material adverse effect on the implementation of the
Group's strategy, business, financial performance, shareholder
value and returns, and reputation. Changes in the economic or
trading environment can affect the likelihood and potential impact
of risks and may create new and emerging risks.
Risk management controls are
integrated into all levels of our business and across all
operations, including at site, divisional, regional and Group
level, and are monitored to ensure controls are in line with risks
as they evolve.
Reputational risk could
potentially arise from a number of sources including external and
internal influences relating to the housebuilding sector that, when
combined or over a period of time, could create a new principal
risk. The Group actively manages the impact of reputational risk by
carefully assessing the potential impact of all the principal risks
and implementing mitigation actions to minimise those risks.
Reputational risk is therefore covered by the management of each of
our individual risks and is not presented as a principal risk in
its own right.
The Board has completed its
assessment of the Group's principal and emerging risks, including
those that could threaten its business model, future performance,
solvency or liquidity. The Directors do not consider the process of
risk management and the principal risks and uncertainties to have
changed since the publication of the Annual Report and Accounts for
the year ended 30 June 2024.
The current risk profile is within
our tolerance range as the Group is willing to accept a moderate
level of operational risk to deliver financial returns.
Further details of the Group's
principal risks and mitigation of the risks outlined below can be
found on pages 65 to 70 of the Annual Report and Accounts for the
year ended 30 June 2024, which is available at
www.barrattredrow.co.uk.
Principal
risks
Economic environment
Significant changes in the UK
macroeconomic environment or continuing major geopolitical events
and uncertainty may lead to falling demand, tightened mortgage
availability, lack of funding for housing associations, or reduced
purchaser liquidity, especially in the first time buyer market.
This could reduce the affordability of our homes for private and
rental customers, resulting in reduced sales volumes and our
ability to provide profitable growth.
Land and planning
Lack of developable land due to
delays in planning approval, failure of a clear and consistent
Government policy or insufficient consented land and strategic land
options at appropriate cost and quality could affect our ability to
grow sales volumes and/or meet our margin and site ROCE hurdle
rates.
Government regulation and political risk
The housebuilding industry is
subject to increasingly complex legislation and regulations,
Government intervention and policy changes, for example climate
change building regulation, legal compliance, NHQC, competition law
and sustainability regulation. Deviation from current regulations
or failure to implement the changes effectively within our
processes could lead to financial penalties, damage to the Group's
reputation or increased costs due to inefficient
processes.
Construction quality and innovation
Failure to achieve excellence in
housebuilding construction and product quality, through
insufficient quality assurance programmes, inability to develop,
evaluate and implement new and innovative construction methods or
to be a market leader with changes in technology advancement, could
increase costs, expose the Group to future remediation liabilities,
and result in poor product quality and reputational
damage.
Highrise and complex structures
Failure to build high rise and
complex structures in line with building regulations or remediate
existing legacy quality issues effectively could result in
remediation delays, reputational damage, increased provisions or
future remediation liabilities.
Supply chain resilience
Not adequately responding to
shortages or increased costs of materials and skilled labour
including those events caused by geopolitical uncertainty, or the
failure of a key supplier in the current economic environment, may
lead to increased costs and delays in construction.
Safety, health and environment
Health and safety or environmental
incidents or compliance breaches can impact employees,
sub-contractors, customers and site visitors, and undermine the
creation of a great place to work, visit, and live.
Attracting and retaining high-calibre
employees
Increasing competition for skills
may mean we are unable to recruit and/or retain the best people.
Having sufficient skilled employees is critical to delivery of the
Group's strategy of volume growth whilst maintaining excellence in
all of our other strategic priorities.
Information technology
Failure of any of the Group's key
systems, particularly those for financial and customer information,
surveying and valuation, through a successful cyberattack, or lack
of investment leading to outdated systems, could restrict
operations and disrupt progress in delivering strategic
priorities.
Redrow integration
Without careful management, there
is a risk that our objectives to maximise shareholder value by
successfully integrating the two businesses to generate revenue
growth opportunities, and achieve operational and cost synergies,
are not achieved.
Condensed
Consolidated Income Statement and Statement of Comprehensive
Income
for the 26 weeks ended 29 December
2024 (unaudited)
Continuing operations
|
Notes
|
26 weeks ended
29 December 2024
£m
|
Half
year ended
31 December 2023
£m
|
Year
ended 30 June
2024
(audited) £m
|
Revenue
|
2
|
2,280.8
|
1,850.8
|
4,168.2
|
Cost of sales
|
|
(1,942.1)
|
(1,612.3)
|
(3,658.7)
|
Gross profit
|
|
338.7
|
238.5
|
509.5
|
Administrative expenses
|
3
|
(225.6)
|
(140.9)
|
(336.9)
|
Part-exchange income
|
|
178.2
|
132.1
|
333.7
|
Part-exchange expenses
|
|
(177.3)
|
(131.9)
|
(331.6)
|
Operating profit
|
3
|
114.0
|
97.8
|
174.7
|
Finance income
|
5
|
22.7
|
24.0
|
47.2
|
Finance costs
|
5
|
(27.9)
|
(26.6)
|
(53.7)
|
Net finance costs
|
5
|
(5.2)
|
(2.6)
|
(6.5)
|
Share of post-tax profit from
joint ventures
|
|
8.4
|
-
|
2.3
|
Profit before tax
|
|
117.2
|
95.2
|
170.5
|
Tax
|
6
|
(41.9)
|
(26.4)
|
(56.4)
|
Profit and total comprehensive income recognised for the
period
|
|
75.3
|
68.8
|
114.1
|
Profit and total comprehensive income for the period
attributable to the owners of the Company
|
|
75.3
|
68.8
|
114.1
|
Earnings per share from continuing
operations:
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
7
|
5.8p
|
7.1p
|
11.8p
|
Diluted
|
7
|
5.7p
|
7.0p
|
11.6p
|
There was no other comprehensive
income in any of the periods above.
Notes 1 to 19 form an integral
part of these Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial
Statements.
Adjusted items:
|
Gross
profit
|
Operating
profit
|
Share of post-tax profit
from joint ventures
|
Profit before
tax
|
See note 4 for further
details
|
26 weeks ended 29 December
2024
£m
|
HY ended
31 December 2023
£m
|
FY ended
30
June
2024
£m
|
26 weeks ended 29 December
2024
£m
|
HY ended
31 December 2023
£m
|
FY ended
30
June
2024
£m
|
26 weeks ended 29 December
2024
£m
|
HY ended
31 December 2023
£m
|
FY ended
30
June
2024
£m
|
26 weeks ended 29 December
2024
£m
|
HY ended
31 December 2023
£m
|
FY ended
30
June
2024
£m
|
Reported profit
|
338.7
|
238.5
|
509.5
|
114.0
|
97.8
|
174.7
|
8.4
|
-
|
2.3
|
117.2
|
95.2
|
170.5
|
Cost associated with legacy
properties
|
-
|
57.9
|
180.0
|
-
|
57.9
|
180.0
|
-
|
4.5
|
12.6
|
-
|
62.4
|
192.6
|
Legacy property
recoveries
|
-
|
(0.5)
|
(0.5)
|
-
|
(0.5)
|
(0.5)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(0.5)
|
(0.5)
|
Costs incurred in respect of the
acquisition of Redrow plc
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
35.5
|
-
|
22.4
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
35.5
|
-
|
22.4
|
Reorganisation and restructuring
costs
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
14.4
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
14.4
|
-
|
-
|
Adjusted profit
|
338.7
|
295.9
|
689.0
|
163.9
|
155.2
|
376.6
|
8.4
|
4.5
|
14.9
|
167.1
|
157.1
|
385.0
|
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial
Statements
for the 26 weeks ended 29 December
2024 (unaudited)
Cautionary statement
The Chief Executive's statement
contained in this Interim Financial Report, including the principal
risks and uncertainties, has been prepared by the Directors in good
faith based on the information available to them up to the time of
their approval of this report solely for the Company's shareholders
as a body, so as to assist them in assessing the Group's strategies
and the potential for those strategies to succeed and accordingly
should not be relied on by any other party or for any other
purpose, and the Company hereby disclaims any liability to any such
other party or for reliance on such information for any such other
purpose.
This Interim Financial Report has
been prepared in respect of the Group as a whole and accordingly
matters identified as being significant or material are so
identified in the context of Barratt Redrow plc (formerly Barratt
Developments PLC) and its subsidiary undertakings taken as a
whole.
Basis of preparation
Following the acquisition of
Redrow plc (now Redrow Limited) on 21 August 2024 by Barratt
Developments PLC (now Barratt Redrow plc), Barratt Developments PLC
was renamed Barratt Redrow plc and the use of 26/52 week accounting
reference dates was adopted. The interim report has been prepared
in accordance with the recognition and measurement criteria of UK
adopted IFRS and the disclosure requirements of the Listing Rules.
The condensed financial information for the year ended 30 June 2024
is an extract from the published Annual Report and Accounts of
Barratt Developments PLC (now Barratt Redrow plc) for that year and
does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in s434 of the
Companies Act 2006. A copy of the statutory accounts for the year
ended 30 June 2024, prepared under UK adopted IAS in conformity
with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and in accordance
with UK adopted IFRS, on which the auditors gave an unmodified
opinion which did not draw attention to any matters by way of
emphasis and did not contain a statement made under either s498 (2)
or (3) of the Companies Act 2006, has been filed with the Registrar
of Companies.
Segmental reporting
Whilst the financial performance
of the legacy Barratt and Redrow businesses has continued to be
monitored separately up the date of interim financial reporting,
this is a result of the current stage of the integration process,
which is progressing as planned. After the integration is complete,
the legacy Redrow and legacy Barratt housebuilding businesses will
cease to be identifiable. Decisions by the Board of Directors
regarding strategy and resource allocation are taken in
consideration of the Group's housebuilding business as a whole.
Therefore, the housebuilding business is considered to be operating
segment, comprising materially all of the Group's
operations.
Going concern
In determining the appropriate
basis of preparation of these Condensed Consolidated Interim
Financial Statements ('Interim Financial Statements'), the
Directors are required to consider whether the Group and Company
can continue to meet their liabilities and other obligations for
the foreseeable future.
The Group's business activities,
together with factors which the Directors consider are likely to
affect its development, financial performance and financial
position are set out in the Chief Executive's Statement. The
material financial and operational risks and uncertainties that may
have an impact on the Group's performance and their mitigation are
outlined in the principal risks section of this Interim Financial
Report, and financial risks including liquidity risk, market risk,
credit risk and capital risk are outlined on pages 197 to 199 of
the Group's Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 30 June
2024 which is available at www.barrattredrow.co.uk.
At 29 December 2024, the Group was
financially strong with cash of £655.3m and total loans and
borrowings of £200.0m, comprising £200.0m sterling USPP notes
maturing in August 2027. These balances, set against pre-paid
facility fees, comprise the Group's net cash of £458.9m presented
in note 13.
Should further funding be
required, the Group has a committed £700m revolving credit
facility, subject to compliance with certain financial covenants,
that matures in November 2029.
In consideration of its net
current assets of £7.2bn and of the liquid funds available through
loan facilities, the Directors are satisfied that the Group has
sufficient liquidity to meet its current liabilities and ongoing
working capital requirements.
The Group's financial forecasts
reflect the outcomes that the Directors consider most likely, based
on the information available at the date of signing of these
Interim Financial Statements, including the current and forecast
trading performance and anticipated build and wage cost inflation.
They reflect the effects of actions already taken to respond to
current market conditions, including pausing of recruitment of new
employees and focused management of our working capital
deployment.
To assess the Group's resilience
to more adverse outcomes, its forecast performance in the period to
28 June 2026 was sensitised to reflect a series of scenarios based
on the Group's high-level principal risks and the downside
prospects for the UK economy and housing market presented in the
latest available external economic forecasts.
This exercise included a
reasonable worst-case scenario in which the Group's principal risks
manifest in aggregate to a severe but plausible level. This assumed
volumes to be 5% lower than forecast from 30 December 2024 to 29
June 2025, followed by a further 5% fall for the 52 weeks to 28
June 2026 (i.e. a 10% cumulative reduction). In addition, private
sales prices were assumed to be 5% lower than forecast for the
period to 29 June 2025, and 10% lower than forecast for the 52
weeks to 28 June 2026. Cost inflation was assumed to be 3% for the
period to 29 June 2025 and 5% for the 52 weeks to 28 June
2026.
Reasonable mitigation that the
Group would expect to undertake in such circumstances was also
modelled, being a reduction in working capital in line with the
fall in expected sales, a reduction in
uncommitted land spend and suspension of discretionary bonus
payments. In all scenarios, including the
reasonable worst case, the Group is able to comply with its
financial covenants, operate within its current facilities, and
meet its liabilities as they fall due.
Furthermore, reverse stress
testing was performed to determine the market conditions in which
the Group would cease to be able to operate under its current
facilities. The Group's strong net cash position and its available
facilities mean that the Group's primary sensitivity in this
circumstance would be compliance with its financial covenants.
Based on past experience and current economic forecasts, the
Directors consider the possibility of the conditions required to
result in non-compliance with financial covenants to be remote and
have identified mitigation that would be adopted in such
circumstances.
Accordingly, the Directors
consider there to be no material uncertainties that may cast
significant doubt on the Group's ability to continue to operate as
a going concern. They have formed a judgement that there is a
reasonable expectation that the Group and Company have adequate
resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable
future, being at least 12 months from the date of signing of these
Interim Financial Statements. For this reason, they continue to
adopt the going concern basis in the preparation of these Interim
Financial Statements.
Accounting policies
The unaudited Interim Financial
Statements have been prepared using accounting policies consistent
with UK adopted IFRS and in accordance with IAS 34 'Interim
Financial Reporting' as adopted by the UK, and using accounting
policies and methods of computation consistent with those applied
in the preparation of the Group's Annual Report and Accounts for
the year ended 30 June 2024. The interim period tax expense is
calculated by applying the forecast full year effective tax rate to
the period's pre-tax profits. In addition, the following accounting
policies have been applied in respect of the defined benefit
pension scheme acquired through the acquisition of Redrow plc (note
9) and land options:
·
|
Defined benefit scheme
The cost of providing benefits is
determined using the Projected Unit Credit Method, with actuarial
valuations being carried out at each balance sheet date. Actuarial
gains and losses are recognised in full in the period in which they
occur. They are recognised outside profit or loss and presented in
the Statement of Comprehensive Income. Net interest is calculated
by applying a discount rate to the net defined benefit liability or
asset.
The retirement benefit asset
recognised in the Balance Sheet represents the excess of the fair
value of the scheme assets over the present value of the defined
benefit obligation.
The Directors engage a qualified
independent actuary to calculate the Group's liability in respect
of its defined benefit pension scheme. In calculating this
liability, it is necessary for actuarial assumptions to be made,
which include estimations of discount rates, salary and pension
increases, price inflation and mortality. As actual rates of
increase and mortality may differ from those assumed, the gross
pension liability may differ from that included in these Interim
Financial Statements; however, these liabilities are matched by an
insurance asset.
|
·
|
Land options
Costs incurred in respect of
options to purchase land are held within inventories at the lower
of cost and net realisable value and are reviewed for impairment at
each reporting date.
|
During the period no new or
revised standards and interpretations have become applicable to the
Group.
The Group's revenue derives
principally from the sale of the homes it builds.
An analysis of the Group's
continuing revenue is as follows:
|
26 weeks
ended
29 December
2024
£m
|
Half
year ended
31
December 2023
£m
|
Year
ended
30 June
2024 (audited)
£m
|
Revenue from private residential
sales
|
1,967.6
|
1,514.9
|
3,369.7
|
Revenue from sales to the private
rental sector
|
76.8
|
131.4
|
298.8
|
Revenue from affordable
residential sales
|
190.0
|
193.1
|
463.1
|
Revenue from commercial
sales
|
16.0
|
4.7
|
21.9
|
Revenue from planning promotion
agreements
|
23.5
|
6.3
|
12.9
|
Sundry revenue
|
6.9
|
0.4
|
1.8
|
|
2,280.8
|
1,850.8
|
4,168.2
|
Included within Group revenue is
£68.5m (31 December 2023: £69.0m; 30 June 2024: £218.2m) of revenue
from construction contracts on which revenue is recognised over
time by reference to the stage of completion of the contracts. Of
this revenue, £4.6m (31 December 2023: £8.8m; 30 June 2024: £8.9m)
was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of
the period. Revenue from sales to the private sector is presented
separately from revenue from private residential sales and the
comparative amounts updated accordingly.
Cost of sales
The value of inventories expensed
in the 26 weeks ended 29 December 2024 and included in cost of
sales was £1,824.0m (31 December 2023: £1,452.8m; 30 June 2024:
£3,241.6m).
Administrative expenses
Administrative expenses of £225.6m
(31 December 2023: £140.9m; 30 June 2024: £336.9m) include sundry
income of £7.4m (31 December 2023: £9.3m; 30 June 2024: £14.8m)
which principally comprises management fees receivable from joint
ventures, the sale of freehold reversions, forfeit deposits and
ground rent receivable.
|
26 weeks
ended
29 December
2024
£m
|
Half
year ended
31
December 2023
£m
|
Year
ended
30 June
2024
(audited)
£m
|
Adjusted items in cost of sales:
|
|
|
|
Costs incurred in respect of
legacy properties
|
-
|
57.9
|
180.0
|
Amounts in respect of legacy
properties recovered from third parties
|
-
|
(0.5)
|
(0.5)
|
Total adjusted items in cost of sales
|
-
|
57.4
|
179.5
|
Adjusted items in administrative expenses:
|
|
|
|
Costs incurred in respect of the
acquisition of Redrow plc
|
35.5
|
-
|
22.4
|
Reorganisation and restructuring
costs
|
14.4
|
-
|
-
|
Total adjusted items in administrative
expenses
|
49.9
|
-
|
22.4
|
Adjusted items in share of post-tax profit from joint
ventures:
|
|
|
|
Costs incurred in respect of
legacy properties by JVs
|
-
|
4.5
|
12.6
|
Total adjusted items
|
49.9
|
61.9
|
214.5
|
Costs incurred in respect of legacy
properties
No adjusted costs or credits
associated with legacy properties were recognised during the
period. In comparative periods net additions to provisions were: 31
December 2023: £57.9m; 30 June 2024: £180.0m, and reimbursements
recognised directly in the Income Statement were: 31 December 2023:
£0.5m; 30 June 2024: £0.5m. No costs in respect of JV legacy
properties were recognised in the period. Further details of
provisions movements are provided in note 14.
Adjusted items in administrative expenses
On 21 August 2024, the Group
acquired 100% of the share capital of Redrow plc ('Redrow') in an
all share transaction. Direct costs incurred in respect of the
acquisition are presented as adjusted items.
Following the acquisition of
Redrow, the Directors are reviewing Group operations to most
effectively integrate the Redrow business and to best position the
combined Group to realise the synergies of the combination and
achieve its objectives. As a result, the Group has undertaken
certain reorganisation and restructuring activities, for which the
aggregate direct costs are expected to be material. The incremental
costs incurred are presented as adjusted items.
Recognised in the Income Statement:
|
26 weeks
ended
29 December
2024
£m
|
Half
year ended
31
December 2023
£m
|
Year
ended
30 June
2024 (audited)
£m
|
Finance income
|
|
|
|
Finance income on short term bank
deposits
|
(20.9)
|
(23.1)
|
(44.9)
|
Finance income related to employee
benefits
|
(0.1)
|
-
|
-
|
Other interest
receivable
|
(1.7)
|
(0.9)
|
(2.3)
|
|
(22.7)
|
(24.0)
|
(47.2)
|
Finance costs
|
|
|
|
Interest on loans and
borrowings
|
4.8
|
4.7
|
9.4
|
Imputed interest on long term
payables
|
20.9
|
19.8
|
40.2
|
Finance charge on leased
assets
|
1.1
|
0.9
|
1.8
|
Amortisation of facility
fees
|
0.7
|
0.9
|
1.6
|
Other interest payable
|
0.4
|
0.3
|
0.7
|
|
27.9
|
26.6
|
53.7
|
Net finance costs
|
5.2
|
2.6
|
6.5
|
The weighted average interest
rates (excluding amortised fees and non-utilisation fees) were as
follows:
|
29 December
2024
%
|
31
December 2023
%
|
30 June
2024
(audited)
%
|
USPP notes
|
2.8
|
2.8
|
2.8
|
The tax charge presented is the
best estimate of the expected annual effective tax rate applied to
the half year profit before tax, plus the impact of rate changes
and prior year adjustments.
The effective rate of tax for the
period, comprising corporation tax, RPDT and deferred tax was 35.8%
(31 December 2023: 27.7%; 30 June 2024: 33.1%). The effective rate
of tax for the period on adjusted profit, comprising corporation
tax, RPDT and deferred tax was 27.6% (31 December 2023: 26.9%; 30
June 2024: 28.8%).
As at 29 December 2024 the Group
recognised a net deferred tax liability of £126.7m (31 December
2023: £50.4m liability; 30 June 2024: £45.0m liability).
Based on an assessment using
forecast figures for the year, the Group does not expect to see an
increase in its effective tax rate, or cash taxes payable following
the introduction of the pillar 2 regulations, which came into
effect for the Group from the start of the current accounting
period.
Earnings per share from continuing
operations were as follows:
|
26 weeks
ended
29 December
2024
pence
|
Half
year ended
31
December 2023
pence
|
Year
ended
30 June
2024
(audited)
pence
|
Basic earnings per
share
|
5.8
|
7.1
|
11.8
|
Diluted earnings per
share
|
5.7
|
7.0
|
11.6
|
Adjusted basic earnings per
share
|
9.3
|
11.8
|
28.3
|
Adjusted diluted earnings per
share
|
9.1
|
11.6
|
27.8
|
Basic earnings per share is
calculated by dividing the profit for the half year attributable to
ordinary shareholders of the Parent Company by the weighted average
number of ordinary shares in issue during the half year, excluding
those held by the EBT that do not attract dividend equivalents and
which are treated as cancelled. Shares held in the EBT on which
dividends are not waived are not excluded.
Diluted earnings per share is
calculated by dividing the profit for the half year attributable to
ordinary shareholders of the Parent Company by the weighted average
number of ordinary shares in issue adjusted to assume conversion of
all potentially dilutive share options from the start of the
year.
Adjusted basic and adjusted
diluted earnings per share exclude the impact of adjusted items and
any associated net tax amounts.
|
26 weeks
ended
29 December
2024
|
Half
year ended
31
December 2023
|
Year
ended
30 June
2024
(audited)
|
Profit attributable to ordinary
shareholders of the Parent Company (£m)
|
75.3
|
68.8
|
114.1
|
Adjusted items (£m)
|
49.9
|
61.9
|
214.5
|
Tax on adjusted items
(£m)
|
(4.2)
|
(15.9)
|
(54.4)
|
Adjusted profit attributable to
ordinary shareholders of the Parent Company (£m)
|
121.0
|
114.8
|
274.2
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of shares
in issue (million)1
|
1,311.5
|
974.5
|
974.6
|
Weighted average number of shares
in EBT (million)
|
(6.2)
|
(4.5)
|
(5.8)
|
Weighted average number of shares
for basic earnings per share (million)
|
1,305.3
|
970.0
|
968.8
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of shares
in issue (million) 1
|
1,311.5
|
974.5
|
974.6
|
Adjustment to assume conversion of
all potentially dilutive shares (million)
|
17.1
|
13.6
|
12.5
|
Weighted average number of shares
for diluted earnings per share (million)
|
1,328.6
|
988.1
|
987.1
|
1 During the period the Company issued 465,599,686 shares as
consideration for the acquisition of Redrow plc and 10,840,048
shares to the EBT to satisfy Redrow share option
schemes.
|
26 weeks
ended
29 December
2024
£m
|
Half
year ended
31
December 2023
£m
|
Year
ended
30 June
2024
(audited)
£m
|
Amounts recognised as distributions to equity
shareholders:
|
|
|
|
Final dividend for the year ended
30 June 2023 of 23.5p per share
|
-
|
228.0
|
228.0
|
Final dividend for the year ended
30 June 2024 of 11.8p per share
|
170.5
|
-
|
-
|
Interim dividend for the year
ended 30 June 2024 of 4.4p per share
|
-
|
-
|
42.6
|
Total dividends distributed to equity shareholders in the
period
|
170.5
|
228.0
|
270.6
|
The interim dividend of 5.5 pence
per share was approved by the Board on 11 February 2025 and has not
been included as a liability as at 29 December 2024.
Acquisition of Redrow plc
On 21 August 2024, the Group
acquired 100% of the share capital of Redrow plc in an all share
transaction. In accordance with standard practice, the Competition
and Markets Authority ('CMA') issued an Initial Enforcement Order
('IEO') requiring the Barratt and Redrow businesses to continue to
operate independently until the CMA had formally accepted the
undertakings proposed by the parties in response to its limited
concerns. The CMA accepted these undertakings and lifted the IEO on
4 October 2024. Management reviewed the terms of the IEO and
concluded that 21 August 2024 was the date on which the Group
obtained control of Redrow plc.
Redrow plc is the parent company
of a group of companies involved in UK housebuilding. This
transaction has been accounted for using the acquisition method of
accounting. The combination brings together two housebuilding
businesses with complementary cultures to create a strong brand
portfolio that will offer customers a wider range of housetypes and
accelerate delivery. It also allows the realisation of significant
cost synergies from procurement savings and a rationalisation of
divisional and central costs.
Details of the purchase
consideration, net assets acquired and the resulting goodwill are
as follows:
|
£m
|
Fair value of shares
issued
|
2,528.9
|
Total purchase consideration
|
2,528.9
|
On 23 August 2024, the Company
issued 476,309,120 new ordinary shares of 10p nominal value to
shareholders of Redrow plc. Of these, 10,840,048 were issued in
replacement of shares in Redrow plc held by the Redrow Employee
Benefit Trust, which are excluded from the purchase consideration.
Costs of £0.3m directly attributable to the share issue have been
recognised in equity. The issue of a further 256,258 new ordinary
shares of 10p nominal value (of which 130,614 had been issued at 29
December 2024) were accrued as purchase consideration in respect of
share-based payment awards that vested on the change of control of
Redrow plc. The total fair value of the shares issued and accrued
in respect of the purchase consideration was £2,528.9m which was
determined using the closing Barratt Developments PLC share price
of 543 pence at 21 August 2024. The non-statutory premium of
£2,482.0m arising on the shares issued and accrued as consideration
for the acquisition has been credited to the merger reserve in
accordance with section 612 of the Companies Act 2006. The closing
Barratt Developments PLC share price on 6 February 2024, the last
business day prior to the announcement of the offer, was 530
pence.
Net assets and liabilities recognised as a result of the
acquisition
|
At 21 August
2024
£m
|
Intangible assets
|
235.9
|
Tangible fixed assets
|
20.8
|
Right-of-use assets
|
8.9
|
Pension scheme surplus
|
5.2
|
Inventories
|
2,799.2
|
Trade and other
receivables
|
38.7
|
Cash
|
194.3
|
Trade and other
payables
|
(637.9)
|
Provisions
|
(294.4)
|
Lease liabilities
|
(9.2)
|
Corporation tax
liability
|
(1.3)
|
Deferred tax liability
|
(90.3)
|
Net identifiable assets
acquired
|
2,269.9
|
Goodwill
|
259.0
|
Net assets acquired
|
2,528.9
|
The intangible assets acquired
comprise the Redrow brand (£231.8m), valued using a
relief-from-royalty method assuming an indefinite useful life, and
customer contracts (£4.1m), valued using a multi-period excess
earnings method and amortised as those contracts are completed. In
concluding that a brand has an indefinite useful life, management
consider the Group's current and future expected strategy. The
continued use of the Barratt Homes, David Wilson Homes and Redrow
brands, including the offer of multiple brands on single sides is a
key pillar in the Group's strategy to drive future
growth.
The assets and liabilities
acquired have been recognised at their acquisition date provisional
fair values which may be amended during the 12 months following
acquisition. In particular, whilst the fair value of the legacy
property provisions reflects the Group's current understanding of
the remediation works required on properties previously constructed
by Redrow plc and its subsidiaries, a detailed review is ongoing.
Estimates of the costs that will be incurred to complete the
remediation may be revised as work across the Group's wider
portfolio progresses. It is therefore possible that the fair value
of the legacy property provisions at the acquisition date will be
retrospectively adjusted to account for new information obtained
about facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition date.
The valuation of land interests within inventories may also be
adjusted if new information is received regarding the potential
impact of contractual terms.
Under IFRS 3, any possible present
obligation arising from past events that is assumed in a business
combination, for which the fair value can be reliably measured,
must be recognised as a liability, regardless of whether an outflow
of economic benefits is probable. As a result, the Group has
recognised liabilities in respect of possible remediation works
relating to external wall systems on properties constructed by the
Redrow group that have not previously been recognised in the
financial statements of Redrow plc or its subsidiaries. These
amounts reflect the possibility of issues being identified on
properties for which there is currently no indication of works
being required and are deemed to be low risk. Being of the same
nature and subject to similar uncertainties over the amount and
timing of future outflows, the liabilities are presented within
legacy property provisions (note 14).
Included within provisions at the
acquisition date is £104.1m in respect of costs in relation to
completed developments. The majority of such liabilities were
presented in the financial statements of Redrow plc within trade
and other payables, but are presented as provisions here to align
with the Group's accounting policy.
A fair value uplift of £104.3m has
been recognised on inventories which is expected to substantially
unwind within three years. In determining the fair value of
inventories, management has made judgements in determining the
price that would that would be received or paid by a market
participant at the date of acquisition. This includes the profit
that would be expected to be earned from land interests and
partially completed developments, which has been determined with
reference to market conditions and industry margins.
The gross contractual amounts
receivable for the trade and other receivables acquired were £22.7m
and the best estimate at the acquisition date of the contractual
cash flows not expected to be collected was £5.7m.
Goodwill represents the value of
intangible assets that do not qualify for separate recognition
under accounting standards and is attributable to the anticipated
profitability of the individual sites acquired, the complementary
geographic fit and the anticipated operating synergies from the
combination.
Subsequent to the acquisition,
2,778,450 share options held by Redrow employees under the Redrow
plc Save As You Earn Share Option scheme (Redrow SAYE) were
converted to options over shares in Barratt Redrow plc. These
schemes are accounted for as remuneration for post-acquisition
services provided to the Group.
The acquisition was achieved
through a share-for-share exchange with no cash consideration
payable to the former shareholders of Redrow plc and no cash
received for the share issue. The Group's cash inflow in respect of
the acquisition is as follows:
|
26 weeks ended 29 December
2024
£m
|
Investing activities
|
|
Cash balances acquired
|
194.3
|
Financing activities
|
|
Share issue costs
|
(0.3)
|
Net inflow of cash
|
194.0
|
Revenue of £567.8m, an adjusted
profit before tax of £1.0m, and a loss before tax of £3.4m are
recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement in respect of
Redrow.
If the acquisition had occurred on
1 July 2024, consolidated pro-forma revenue, adjusted profit before
tax, and profit before tax for the period ended 29 December 2024,
based on Redrow's results for the period before tax, adjusted for
intercompany transactions and after alignment with Group accounting
policies, would have been £2,381.9m, £159.2m and £88.8m
respectively.
In the current period, acquisition
costs of £35.5m are included in administrative expenses in the
Consolidated Income Statement and in operating cash flows in the
Cash Flow Statement. In addition, acquisition costs of £22.4m were
incurred and included in administrative costs in the Consolidated
Income Statement in the year ended 30 June 2024.
Following the acquisition, the
Directors are reviewing Group operations to most effectively
integrate the Redrow business and to best position the combined
Group to realise the synergies of the combination and achieve its
objectives. As a result, the Group has undertaken certain
reorganisation and restructuring activities, for which the
aggregate direct costs are expected to be material. The incremental
costs incurred are presented as adjusted.
|
29 December
2024
£m
|
31
December 2023
£m
|
30 June
2024
(audited)
£m
|
Cost
|
|
|
|
At 1 July
|
877.4
|
877.4
|
877.4
|
Arising on acquisition during the
period (note 9)
|
259.0
|
-
|
-
|
At balance sheet date
|
1,136.4
|
877.4
|
877.4
|
Accumulated impairment losses
|
|
|
|
At 1 July and at balance sheet
date
|
24.5
|
24.5
|
24.5
|
Carrying amount
|
|
|
|
At balance sheet
date
|
1,111.9
|
852.9
|
852.9
|
During the period, the Group
acquired the entire share capital of Redrow plc (note 9). Goodwill
of £259.0m arising on the acquisition has been
recognised.
11. Retirement benefit schemes
|
Defined contribution schemes
The Group operates defined
contribution retirement benefit schemes for all qualifying
employees, under which it pays contributions to independently
administered funds. Contributions are based upon a fixed percentage
of the employee's pay and once these have been paid, the Group has
no further obligations under these schemes.
Defined benefit scheme
On 21 August 2024, the Group
acquired the full share capital of Redrow plc. The Redrow group of
companies operates the Redrow Staff Pension Scheme ('the Scheme')
which in part comprised a defined benefit pension plan. The Scheme
was closed to new entrants from July 2006 and closed to future
accrual with affect from 1 March 2012.
On 27 January 2023, the Trustees
of the Scheme entered into a bulk annuity buy-in contract with
Standard Life, through which the assets of the Scheme were
exchanged for an insurance policy which matches the projected cash
flows for all future defined benefit obligations, before GMP
equalisation. This policy is recognised as an asset within the
retirement benefit surplus on the Balance Sheet.
The buy-in has not changed the
obligations of Redrow Limited (formerly Redrow plc) in relation to
the Scheme but has reduced the future funding risk. The principal
risk to the Group is the credit risk associated with the insurer,
which is assessed to be low.
In June 2023, the High Court
handed down a decision in the case of Virgin Media Limited v NTL
Pension Trustees II Limited and others relating to the validity of
certain amendments to pension scheme benefits for which an
actuarial confirmation required by law had not been made. In July
2024, the Court of Appeal dismissed the appeal brought by Virgin
Media Ltd against aspects of the June 2023 decision. This case may
have implications for other UK defined benefit plans. The Group and
Scheme trustees are considering the implications of the case for
the Scheme. At this stage no instance of amendments to the Scheme
have been identified to which the ruling would apply. The defined
benefit obligation has been calculated on the basis of the pension
benefits currently being administered.
The amounts recognised in respect
of the defined benefit section of the Scheme are as
follows:
|
26 weeks
ended
29 December
2024
£m
|
Half
year ended
31
December 2023
£m
|
Year
ended
30 June
2024
(audited)
£m
|
Recognised in the Income Statement
|
|
|
|
Scheme administration
expenses
|
(0.3)
|
-
|
-
|
Net interest on defined
liability
|
0.1
|
-
|
-
|
Total recognised in the Income Statement
|
(0.2)
|
-
|
-
|
Recognised on the Balance Sheet
|
|
-
|
-
|
Present value of defined benefit
obligation
|
(72.1)
|
-
|
-
|
Fair value of Scheme
assets
|
77.1
|
-
|
-
|
Retirement benefit surplus recognised on the Balance
Sheet
|
5.0
|
-
|
-
|
12. Inventories
|
|
29 December
2024
£m
|
31
December 2023
£m
|
30 June
2024
(audited)
£m
|
Land held for
development
|
4,879.4
|
2,979.1
|
3,233.6
|
Construction work in
progress
|
3,258.4
|
2,003.3
|
1,829.4
|
Promotion agreements work in
progress
|
109.4
|
106.2
|
111.5
|
Part-exchange properties and other
inventories
|
109.0
|
100.3
|
103.7
|
|
8,356.2
|
5,188.9
|
5,278.2
|
Nature and carrying value of
inventories
The Group's principal activities
are housebuilding and commercial development. The majority of
development activity is not contracted prior to a development
commencing. Accordingly, the Group has in its Balance Sheet at 29
December 2024 current assets that are not covered by a forward
sale. The Group's internal controls are designed to identify any
developments where the balance sheet value of land and work in
progress is more than either the projected net realisable value of
the development or, if lower, its cost. The Group has conducted
six-monthly reviews of the net realisable value of specific sites
identified as at high risk of impairment, based upon a number of
criteria including low site profit margins and sites with no
forecast completions. Where the estimated net realisable value of a
site was less than its current carrying value the Group has
impaired the land and work in progress value to its net realisable
value.
During the period, due to
performance variations, changes in assumptions and changes to
viability on individual sites, there were gross impairment charges
of £12.2m and gross impairment reversals of £5.1m, resulting in a
net impairment charge of £7.1m (31 December 2023: £2.3m reversal of
impairment; 30 June 2024: £2.2m reversal of impairment) included
within operating profit.
The key estimates in these reviews
are those used to estimate the realisable value of a site, which is
determined by forecast sales rates, expected sales prices and
estimated costs to complete.
The Directors consider all
inventories to be current in nature although the Group's
operational cycle is such that a proportion of inventories will not
be realised within 12 months. It is not possible to determine with
accuracy when specific inventory will be realised as this will be
subject to a number of variables such as consumer demand and the
timing of achievement of planning permissions.
Net cash is defined as cash and
cash equivalents, bank overdrafts, interest bearing borrowing and
prepaid fees. Net cash at the period end is shown below:
|
29 December
2024
£m
|
31
December 2023
£m
|
30 June
2024
(audited)
£m
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
655.3
|
949.9
|
1,065.3
|
Drawn debt
|
|
|
|
Borrowings
|
|
|
|
Sterling USPP notes
|
(200.0)
|
(200.0)
|
(200.0)
|
Bank overdrafts
|
-
|
(0.3)
|
-
|
Total borrowings being total drawn debt
|
(200.0)
|
(200.3)
|
(200.0)
|
Prepaid fees
|
3.6
|
3.8
|
3.2
|
Net cash
|
458.9
|
753.4
|
868.5
|
Total borrowings at the period end are analysed
as:
|
|
|
|
Non-current borrowings
|
(200.0)
|
(200.0)
|
(200.0)
|
Current borrowings
|
-
|
(0.3)
|
-
|
Total borrowings being drawn debt
|
(200.0)
|
(200.3)
|
(200.0)
|
On 6 November 2024 the Group's
£700m RCF was extended to November 2029.
Movement in net cash, including a
reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities, is
as follows:
|
26 weeks
ended
29 December 2024
£m
|
Half
year ended
31
December 2023
£m
|
Year
ended
30 June
2024
(audited)
£m
|
Cash acquired on acquisition of
Redrow
|
194.3
|
-
|
-
|
Other movements in cash and cash
equivalents in the period
|
(604.3)
|
(319.2)
|
(203.8)
|
Net decrease in cash and cash
equivalents
|
(410.0)
|
(319.2)
|
(203.8)
|
Repayment/(drawdown) of borrowings:
|
|
|
|
Loan and borrowings
drawdowns
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Loan and borrowings
repayments
|
-
|
3.1
|
3.4
|
Other movements in borrowings:
|
|
|
|
Movement in prepaid
fees
|
0.4
|
0.1
|
(0.5)
|
Movement in net cash in the
period
|
(409.6)
|
(316.0)
|
(200.9)
|
Opening net cash
|
868.5
|
1,069.4
|
1,069.4
|
Closing net cash
|
458.9
|
753.4
|
868.5
|
Cash, cash equivalents and bank
overdrafts, as presented in the Condensed Consolidated Cash Flow
Statement, is analysed as follows:
|
29 December
2024
£m
|
31
December 2023
£m
|
30 June
2024
(audited)
£m
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
655.3
|
949.9
|
1,065.3
|
Bank overdrafts included in loans
and borrowings
|
-
|
(0.3)
|
-
|
Cash, cash equivalents and bank
overdrafts
|
655.3
|
949.6
|
1,065.3
|
|
Costs in relation to
completed developments
£m
|
Legacy properties - EWS and
associated review
£m
|
Legacy properties -
reinforced concrete frames
£m
|
Other
provisions
£m
|
Total
£m
|
At 1 July 2024
(audited)
|
190.9
|
628.1
|
102.2
|
|
921.2
|
Fair value of provisions assumed
in the acquisition of Redrow (note 9)
|
104.1
|
184.3
|
-
|
6.0
|
294.4
|
Net
additions/(releases)
|
5.2
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
5.2
|
Sites reclassified to completed
developments
|
18.4
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
18.4
|
Imputed interest
|
-
|
15.0
|
2.1
|
-
|
17.1
|
Utilisation in the
period
|
(37.2)
|
(29.3)
|
(17.2)
|
-
|
(83.7)
|
At 29 December 2024
|
281.4
|
798.1
|
87.1
|
6.0
|
1,172.6
|
|
29 December
2024
£m
|
31
December 2023
£m
|
30 June
2024
(audited)
£m
|
Current
|
583.4
|
376.9
|
378.0
|
Non-current
|
589.2
|
436.6
|
543.2
|
|
1,172.6
|
813.5
|
921.2
|
Costs in relation to completed developments
Following the legal completion and
handover to customers of all units on a site, the Group may retain
obligations which are not settled for a number of years. These
include costs in relation to the adoption of roads or public open
space by local authorities, other contractual obligations to third
parties and, in certain cases, the costs of remedial works where
defects have been identified.
Whilst a proportion of this cost
will not be realised within 12 months, the Group has an obligation
to complete the works immediately should it be requested to do so.
The balance in total is therefore considered to be current in
nature. All outstanding issues on completed developments are
resolved as soon as is practicable.
Costs associated with legacy properties
External wall systems and associated review
On 13 March 2023, the Group signed
the Self-Remediation Terms and Contract, codifying the commitments
previously made under the Building Safety Pledge to undertake, or
to fund, remediation or mitigation works on external wall systems
(EWS) on all buildings of 11 metres or above in England and Wales
that it has developed or refurbished in the 30 years preceding the
date of the Building Safety Pledge, and to reimburse the
Government's Building Safety Fund wherever they have contributed to
such activities. The Group has provided for the cost of fulfilling
this commitment, as well as assisting with remedial work identified
at a limited number of other legacy properties where it has a legal
liability to do so, where relevant build issues have been
identified, or where it is considered probable that such build
issues exist.
|
30 June
2024
|
Responsibility assumed
through the acquisition of Redrow
|
Identified for
review
|
Review confirmed no
remediation, or remediation completed
|
29 December
2024
|
Under review:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Buildings above 18m
|
146
|
17
|
7
|
(6)
|
164
|
Buildings between 11 and
18m
|
116
|
10
|
7
|
(6)
|
127
|
Total buildings
|
262
|
27
|
14
|
(12)
|
291
|
Developments
|
92
|
12
|
7
|
(5)
|
106
|
As a result of the acquisition of
Redrow plc on 21 August 2024, the Group's obligations under the
Self-Remediation Terms and Contract now include the relevant
buildings developed or refurbished by the Redrow group of
companies. The remediation of these buildings are now being managed
with the benefit of the experience of the combined Group and the
fair value of the obligations at the acquisition date included
within provisions. In accordance with IFRS 3, as described in note
9, this includes the fair value of possible remediation works on
properties for which there is currently no indication of works
being required and are deemed to be low risk, and consequently no
liability was previously recognised in the financial statements of
Redrow plc or its subsidiaries.
The Group continues to review all
of its current and legacy buildings where it has used EWS or
cladding solutions, assessing the action required in line with the
latest updates to Government guidance, as it applies, to
multi-storey and multi-occupied residential buildings. All our
buildings, including those incorporating EWS or cladding solutions,
were signed off by approved inspectors as compliant with the
relevant Building Regulations at the time of completion.
This is a complex area requiring
significant estimates with respect to the estimates for the number
of buildings affected, the individual remediation requirements of
each building and the costs associated with that remediation (see
also note 18).
At the acquisition date, 27
buildings over with a height of over 11m were under active review
by Redrow under the Self-Remediation Contract. Following contact
from building owners regarding potential issues, a net further 14
buildings with a height of over 11 metres were added to the scope
of works in the period, including one in the Redrow portfolio. At
29 December 2024, of the 291 buildings in the portfolio under
review in the combined Group, 193 were at tender or site
mobilisation or were in the process of being remediated (30 June
2024: 262 buildings, of which 137 were at tender or site
mobilisation or were in the process of being remediated; 31
December 2023: 292 buildings, of which 151 were at tender or site
mobilisation or were in the process of being remediated). The total
expected cost of remediation remains within the Group's estimates
and no further provision is required.
The investigation of the works
required at many of the buildings is at an early stage and
therefore it is possible that the scope of work required could
change. If government legislation and regulation further evolve, or
if the estimated timing of work is affected by building owner
engagement or contractor availability, these estimates will
change.
In relation to the Group's
obligations under the Scottish Safer Buildings Accord, signed on 31
May 2023, and the Housing (Cladding Remediation) (Scotland) Act,
passed on 21 June 2024, the external wall provision is recorded on
the basis that the standard of remediation required in Scotland is
consistent with England and Wales. This will be determined when the
final contract with the Scottish Government is signed (see note
18).
The estimates are based on key
assumptions that will be updated as work and time progresses. The
sensitivity of the provision held at the balance sheet date to the
following possible movements in key assumptions is shown
below:
|
Increase/(decrease) in
provisions at
29 December
2024
£m
|
10% increase in estimated
cost
|
80.0
|
5% increase in the number of
buildings
|
31.3
|
100 bps increase in discount
rate
|
(11.8)
|
Reinforced concrete frames
The Group holds a provision for the
remediation of reinforced concrete frames on developments designed
by two engineering firms whose work has previously been found to be
defective.
The engineering firms involved in
the above developments have been determined to also have been
involved in the design of two developments constructed by the
Redrow group. A detailed review of these buildings will be
undertaken. There has previously been no indication of works being
required at these developments and therefore no provision is held
at the reporting date.
Management has made estimates as to
the future costs, the extent of the remedial works required and the
costs of providing alternative accommodation to any residents
affected by the remedial works. These Interim Financial Statements
have been prepared based on currently available information,
including known costs and quotations where possible. However, the
extent, cost and timing of remedial work may change as work
progresses.
15. Financial instruments - fair value
disclosures
|
The fair values of financial
assets and liabilities are determined based on discounted cash flow
analysis using current market rates for similar instruments. Other
financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost
using the 'effective interest rate' method.
The carrying values and fair
values of financial assets and liabilities are as
follows:
|
26 weeks ended
29 December 2024
£m
|
Half
year ended
31 December 2023
£m
|
Year
ended
30 June 2024
(audited)
£m
|
|
Fair
value
|
Carrying
value
|
Fair
value
|
Carrying
value
|
Fair
value
|
Carrying
value
|
Financial assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
655.3
|
655.3
|
949.9
|
949.9
|
1,065.3
|
1,065.3
|
Trade and other
receivables1
|
85.6
|
85.6
|
89.3
|
89.3
|
133.8
|
133.8
|
Total financial assets
|
740.9
|
740.9
|
1,039.2
|
1,039.2
|
1,199.1
|
1,199.1
|
Financial liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade and other
payables2
|
1,289.9
|
1,333.8
|
826.5
|
859.9
|
991.5
|
1,025.9
|
Lease liabilities
|
59.7
|
59.7
|
45.6
|
45.6
|
42.8
|
42.8
|
Bank overdrafts
|
-
|
-
|
0.3
|
0.3
|
-
|
-
|
Loans and borrowings
|
186.0
|
200.0
|
182.5
|
200.0
|
184.2
|
200.0
|
Total financial liabilities
|
1,535.6
|
1,593.5
|
1,054.9
|
1,105.8
|
1,218.5
|
1,268.7
|
1 Excludes amounts recoverable on contracts, prepayments and
accrued income, and tax and social security.
2 Excludes deferred income, payments received in excess of
amounts recoverable on contracts, tax and social security and other
non-financial liabilities.
|
29 December
2024
|
31
December 2023
|
30 June
2024
(audited)
|
Allotted, issued and fully paid 10p ordinary
shares:
|
|
|
|
£m
|
145.1
|
97.4
|
97.4
|
Number
|
1,451,031,995
|
974,585,856
|
974,592,261
|
Options over the Company's shares granted during the
period:
|
26 weeks
ended
29 December 2024
number
|
Half
year ended
31 December 2023
number
|
Year
ended
30 June
2024
(audited)
number
|
LTPP
|
5,227,111
|
4,497,287
|
4,497,287
|
Sharesave
|
-
|
-
|
2,549,465
|
DBP
|
838,130
|
107,057
|
107,057
|
ELTIP
|
868,110
|
1,972,410
|
1,972,714
|
|
6,933,351
|
6,576,754
|
9,126,523
|
Allotment of shares during the period:
|
26 weeks ended
29 December 2024
number
|
Half
year ended
31 December 2023
number
|
Year
ended
30 June 2024
(audited)
number
|
At the beginning of the
period
|
974,592,261
|
974,584,613
|
974,584,613
|
Issued to Redrow plc shareholders
as consideration for the acquisition of Redrow plc
|
465,599,686
|
-
|
-
|
Issued to the EBT to satisfy
legacy Redrow share option schemes
|
10,840,048
|
-
|
-
|
Issued to satisfy exercises under
share option schemes
|
-
|
1,243
|
7,648
|
|
1,451,031,995
|
974,585,856
|
974,592,261
|
The own shares reserve represents
the cost of shares in Barratt Redrow plc (formerly Barratt
Developments PLC) purchased in the market or issued by the Company
and held by the Barratt EBT and Redrow EBT on behalf of the Company
in order to satisfy options and awards that have been granted by
the Company or were granted by Redrow plc prior to its acquisition
by the Company on 21 August 2024.
The Barratt EBT has agreed to
waive all or any future right to dividend payments on shares held
within the Barratt EBT and these shares do not count in the
calculation of the weighted average number of shares used to
calculate EPS until such time as they are vested to the relevant
employee.
|
29 December
2024
|
31
December 2023
|
30 June
2024
(audited)
|
Ordinary shares in the Company
held in the EBTs (number)
|
14,109,082
|
5,275,875
|
8,063,747
|
Cost of shares held in the EBTs
(£m)
|
26.5
|
23.7
|
36.9
|
Market value of shares held in the
EBTs at 432.3p (31 December 2023: 562.6p; 30 June 2024: 472.2p) per
share (£m)
|
61.0
|
29.7
|
38.1
|
The Barratt EBT purchased no
shares in the market (31 December 2023: 1,916,309 shares; 30 June
2024: 5,000,000 shares). The Barratt EBT disposed of 2,335,538
shares which were used to satisfy the vesting of the ELTIP, the DBP
and the LTPP schemes (31 December 2023: 1,351,635; 30 June 2024:
1,351,813 shares used to satisfy the vesting of the ELTIP and the
LTPP schemes). A further 16,502 shares were used in the period in
settlement of exercises under Sharesave schemes (31 December 2023:
287,401 June 2024: 583,042).
During the period the Company
issued 10,840,048 shares to the Redrow EBT in exchange for the
shares held in Redrow plc. The Redrow EBT disposed of 2,430,661
shares which were used to satisfy the early vesting of the Redrow
LTIP and DBP schemes on acquisition. A further 12,012 shares were
used in the period in settlement of exercises under Redrow SAYE
schemes.
18. Contingent liabilities
|
External wall systems and associated review
As disclosed in note 14, on 13
March 2023, the Group signed the Self-Remediation Terms and
Contract and is continuing to undertake a review of all of its
current and legacy buildings where it has used EWS or cladding
solutions. Approved inspectors signed off all of our buildings,
including the EWS or cladding used, as compliant with the relevant
building regulations at the time of completion.
At 29 December 2024, the Group
held provisions of £798.1m (30 June 2024: £628.1m; 31 December
2023: £582.6m) in relation to EWS and associated reviews, based on
management's best estimate of the cost and timing of remediation of
in-scope buildings. It is possible that as remediation work
proceeds, additional remedial works are required which do not
relate to EWS or cladding solutions. Such works may not have been
identified from the reviews and physical inspections undertaken to
date and may only be identified when detailed remediation work is
in progress. Therefore, the nature, timing and extent of any such
costs was unknown at the balance sheet date.
It is also possible that the
number of buildings requiring remediation may increase. This could
occur because buildings which hold valid EWS1 certificates are
found to require remediation or because investigatory works
identify remediation not previously identified.
In addition, we recognise that the
retrospective review of building materials and fire-safety matters
continues to evolve. The Interim Financial Statements have been
prepared based on currently available information and regulatory
guidance. However, these estimates may be updated if government
legislation and regulation further evolve.
On 31 May 2023 the Group signed
the Scottish Safer Buildings Accord, committing to resolve
life-critical fire safety defects in multi-occupancy residential
domestic or part-domestic buildings, over 11 metres, built by us as
a developer in the period of 30 years to 1 June 2022. This Accord
is not legally binding, but we are committed to working in good
faith with the Scottish Government to agree a legal form contract.
The Group has undertaken preliminary cost assessments at
multi-occupancy buildings over 11 metres in Scotland at which fire
safety defects have been identified. The Group's EWS provision at
29 December 2024 reflects the outcome of these assessments, based
on the assumption that the standard of remediation required in
Scotland is consistent with that in England and Wales. The Housing
(Cladding Remediation) (Scotland) Act 2024, which became law on 21
June 2024, has provided a framework on which the remediation
programme in Scotland can be based, but requires secondary
legislation and further contractual agreement with developers to
determine the details. The estimated cost may vary depending on the
final form of the developer remediation contract agreed with the
Scottish Government.
In November 2024, an investigation
by the Institution of Fire Engineers concluded that one of its
members had failed to maintain professional standards and
terminated his membership. The firm at which the individual worked
has provided fire risk assessments on a number of buildings which
the Group has developed. We are currently evaluating whether this
matter has any impact on the assessment of those
buildings.
During the prior year, warranty
providers received claims under warranties for building safety
matters on three developments historically delivered by the Group.
Further investigation is required to determine whether the nature
and extent of any remediation work is incremental to that already
expected and we expect this process to be completed within the
second half of this financial year.
Reinforced concrete frames
As disclosed in note 14, the Group
is undertaking remediation at developments designed by certain
engineering firms or associated companies. The Financial Statements
have been prepared based on currently available information;
however, the detailed review is ongoing and the extent and cost of
any remedial work may change as this work progresses.
We are actively seeking to recover
costs from third parties in respect of EWS and reinforced concrete
frames; however, there is no certainty regarding the extent of any
financial recovery.
Contingent liabilities related to
subsidiaries
The Group has commitments for the
purchase of trading stock entered into in the normal course of
business, for which no liability is recognised until the goods are
received.
Also in the normal course of
business, the Group has given counter-indemnities in respect of
performance bonds and financial guarantees. Management estimate
that the bonds and guarantees amount to £596.9m (31 December 2023:
£435.6m; 30 June 2024: £419.9m), and confirm that at the date of
these Interim Financial Statements the possibility of cash outflow
is considered minimal.
Contingent liabilities related to
joint ventures
The Group has given
counter-indemnities in respect of performance bonds and financial
guarantees to its joint ventures totalling £10.4m (31 December
2023: £1.7m; 30 June 2024: £5.0m).
The Group has also given a number
of performance guarantees in respect of the obligations of its
joint ventures, requiring the Group to complete development
agreement contractual obligations in the event that the joint
ventures do not perform as required under the terms of the related
contracts. At 29 December 2024 the
probability of any loss to the Group resulting from these
guarantees is considered to be remote.
Contingent liabilities related to
legal claims
Provision is made for the
Directors' best estimate of all known material legal claims and all
legal actions in progress. The Group takes legal advice as to the
likelihood of success of claims and actions and no provision is
made (other than for legal costs) where the Directors consider,
based on such advice, that claims or actions are unlikely to
succeed, or a sufficiently reliable estimate of the potential
obligations cannot be made.
There were no contingent
liabilities in respect of such claims at 29 December 2024, 31
December 2023 or 30 June 2024.
Contingent liability in respect of
the investigation by the Competition and Markets
Authority
On 26 February 2024, the
Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) launched an investigation
under Chapter I of the Competition Act 1998 into suspected breaches
of competition law by eight housebuilders, relating to the exchange
of competitively sensitive information. This includes both the
Company and Redrow Limited (formerly Redrow plc) and their
subsidiaries. We continue to co-operate with the CMA in its
investigation. The timing of the conclusions of this investigation
and any potential impact on the Group is unknown.
19. Related party transactions
|
Related party transactions for the
period to 29 December 2024 are detailed below:
Transactions between the Group and
its joint ventures
The Group has entered into
transactions with its joint ventures as follows:
|
29 December
2024
£m
|
31
December 2023
£m
|
30 June
2024
(audited)
£m
|
Transactions between the Group and its JVs during the
period:
|
|
|
|
Charges in respect of development
management and other services provided to JVs
|
7.7
|
4.4
|
10.3
|
Net interest charges in respect of
funding provided to JVs
|
1.3
|
0.9
|
2.1
|
Profit distributions received from
JVs
|
1.7
|
1.9
|
7.1
|
Balances at the period end:
|
|
|
|
Capital due from JVs
|
121.6
|
85.1
|
105.3
|
Net funding loans and interest due
from JVs
|
75.2
|
89.5
|
86.3
|
Other amounts due from
JVs
|
25.2
|
26.2
|
27.8
|
Loans and other amounts due to
JVs
|
(0.5)
|
(0.9)
|
(0.6)
|
In addition, one of the Group's
subsidiaries, BDW Trading Limited, contracts with a number of the
Group's joint ventures to provide construction services.
The Group's contingent liabilities
relating to its joint ventures are disclosed in note 18.
Transactions between the Group and
its Directors
The Board and certain members of
senior management are related parties within the definition of IAS
24 (Revised) 'Related Party Disclosures' and Chapter 11 of the UK
Listing Rules.
Transactions between the Group and
key management personnel in the first half of the year ending 30
June 2025 were limited to those relating to remuneration. During
the period, following the acquisition of Redrow plc, Matthew Pratt
was appointed as an Executive Director and Nicky Dulieu and Geeta
Nanda appointed as Non-Executive Directors. Total remuneration
recognised in respect of these individuals in the period was £0.8m.
Remuneration arrangements with the other key management personal
were previously disclosed as part of the Remuneration report within
the Group's Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 30 June
2024. Options granted to executives and senior management under the
LTPP and DBP schemes are disclosed in aggregate in note 16. There
have been no other material changes to the arrangements between the
Group and key management personnel.
There have been no related party
transactions during the period that require disclosure under
Section 4.2.8 (R) of the Disclosure and Transparency
Rules.
Statement of Directors' Responsibilities
The Directors confirm that to the
best of their knowledge these Interim Financial Statements have
been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 as adopted by the UK. They
also confirm that to the best of their knowledge that the Interim
Management Report herein includes a fair review of the information
required by DTR 4.2.7R (indication of important events during the
first 26 weeks and description of principal risks and uncertainties
for the remaining 26 weeks of the year) and DTR 4.2.8R (disclosure
of related party transactions and changes thereto).
The Directors of Barratt Redrow
plc (formerly Barratt Developments PLC) are:
D F Thomas, Chief
Executive
S J Boyes, Deputy Chief Executive
and Chief Operating Officer
M I Scott, Chief Financial
Officer
M J Pratt, Redrow Chief Executive
and Group Executive Director (appointed 4 October 2024)
J F Lennox, Senior Independent
Director
K Bickerstaffe, Non-Executive
Director
N J Dulieu, Non-Executive Director
(appointed 4 October 2024)
J H Halai, Non-Executive
Director
G Nanda, Non-Executive Director
(appointed 4 October 2024)
C L Silver, Non-Executive
Chair
N M Webb, Non-Executive
Director
C P A Weston, Non-Executive
Director
The Interim Financial Report was
approved by the Board on 11 February 2025 and signed on its behalf
by
D F Thomas
Chief Executive