TIDMSK3
Smurfit Kappa Group plc
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
3 May 2013: Smurfit Kappa Group plc ('SKG' or 'the Group'), one
of the world's largest integrated manufacturers of paper-based
packaging products, with operations in Europe and the Americas,
today announced results for the 3 months ending 31 March 2013.
2013 First Quarter
| Key Financial
Performance
Measures
EUR m Q12013 Q1(1)2012 Change Q4(1)2012 Change
Revenue EUR1,889 EUR1,823 4% EUR1,824 4%
EBITDA before EUR241 EUR245 (2%) EUR239 1%
Exceptional
Items
and Share-based
Payment (2)
EBITDA Margin 12.7% 13.4% - 13.1% -
Operating Profit EUR139 EUR148 (6%) EUR129 8%
before
Exceptional Items
Profit before EUR57 EUR102 (43%) EUR33 76%
Income Tax
Basic EPS (cent) 14.4 26.0 (45%) 25.2 (43%)
Pre-exceptional 19.8 14.2 39% 34.0 (42%)
basic
EPS (cent)
Return on Capital 11.7% 12.4% - 12.0% -
Employed(3)
Free Cash Flow(4) (EUR23) (EUR16) (42%) EUR118 -
Net Debt EUR2,871 EUR2,775 3% EUR2,792 3%
Net Debt to EBITDA 2.8x 2.7x - 2.7x -
(LTM)
(1) Comparative figures reflect the required restatement to
employee benefits under the revision of IAS 19, as set out in Note
7.(2) EBITDA before exceptional items and share-based payment
expense is denoted by EBITDA throughout the remainder of the
management commentary for ease of reference. A reconciliation of
profit for the period to EBITDA before exceptional items and
share-based payment expense is set out on page 27.(3) LTM
pre-exceptional operating profit plus share of associates'
profit/average capital employed.(4) Free cash flow is set out on
page 8. The IFRS cash flow is set out on page 14.
First Quarter Highlights
-- Improving corrugated demand and paper price increases should support
corrugated price increases in the second half of 2013
-- SK Orange County ('SKOC') integration and performance ahead of
expectations. Synergy estimates doubled to US$28 million
-- EBITDA margins in the Americas return to their historical range
-- Proposed final 2012 dividend of 20.5 cent to be paid on 10 May
Performance Review & Outlook
Gary McGann, Smurfit Kappa Group CEO, commented: "The Group is
pleased to report year-on-year revenue growth of 4% in the first
quarter. Despite a number of one-off costs, EBITDA for the first
quarter remained strong at EUR241 million. SKG's performance
reflects the previously guided margin compression in Europe
following OCC and recycled paper price increases which are not yet
reflected in corrugated pricing.
A EUR40 per tonne recycled paper price increase in Europe during
the quarter supports corrugated pricing. Input costs including OCC
continue to move upwards. Paper price increases and a good
inventory position across Europe are creating an environment for
corrugated price recovery in the second half of 2013.
The performance of SKOC and the progress of its integration into
the Group has exceeded our original expectations. We have doubled
our synergy expectations from US$14 million to US$28 million. Over
US$9 million of this synergy target will be delivered in 2013
compared to US$6 million in the original pro-forma calculation.
Additionally, the trading performance of the business has been
significantly helped by the implementation of two paper price
increases in the United States within an eight month period, with
consequent increases in corrugated prices in the US and Mexican
markets.
The overall performance of the Americas segment has resulted in
the region returning towards its historic EBITDA margin range. Our
objective is to increase our exposure to higher growth markets such
as the Americas. In the period the region delivered over 27% of
Group EBITDA.
As part of our previously announced strategic investment in the
Townsend Hook mill in the UK, we are accelerating the closure of
the two existing paper machines at the mill. They have a combined
capacity of 250,000 tonnes and are expected to close on 1 July
2013, after the completion of a consultation process with all
employees, instead of 2014 as originally planned. We are bringing
forward the closure in order to extend the training period for our
workforce, advance the start-up of the new paper machine and
increase the pace of the expected ramp up. The approximate GBP100
million (EUR114 million) investment involves the rebuilding of the
machine acquired from the Cadidavid liquidator in 2011 into one
250,000 tonne modern lightweight machine which will now be
operational by the fourth quarter of 2014 rather than the first
quarter of 2015. This investment will significantly increase
productivity and lower costs in our UK business.
SKG's integrated operations and an unrelenting focus on
efficiency continue to deliver a consistent and quality earnings
stream. This, in turn, has contributed to a substantially improved
capital structure with net debt reduction of EUR190 million in the
past 24 months. Our net debt to EBITDA multiple is and will remain
within our stated range of 3.0x through an industry cycle. The
strength of our business today has increased the available range of
strategic and financial options to drive value.
About Smurfit Kappa Group
SKG is a world leader in paper-based packaging with operations
in Europe and the Americas. SKG operates in 21 countries in Europe
and 11 in the Americas. With innovation, service and pro-activity
towards customers as its primary focus, SKG is the European leader
in paper-based packaging including, corrugated, containerboard,
bag-in-box, solidboard, and solidboard packaging. It also has a key
position in a number of other product/market segments, including
graphicboard, MG paper and sack paper. SKG has a growing base in
Eastern Europe, and it is the only large scale pan regional
operator in Latin America.
Forward Looking Statements
Some statements in this announcement are forward-looking. They
represent expectations for the Group's business, and involve risks
and uncertainties. These forward-looking statements are based on
current expectations and projections about future events. The Group
believes that current expectations and assumptions with respect to
these forward-looking statements are reasonable. However, because
they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other
factors, which are in some cases beyond the Group's control, actual
results or performance may differ materially from those expressed
or implied by such forward-looking statements.
Contacts
Smurfit Kappa Group FTI Consulting
Seamus Murphy, +353 1 202 71 80 +353 1 663 36 80
ir@smurfitkappa.com smurfitkappa@fticonsulting.com
2013 First Quarter | Performance Overview
The Group has seen a strong increase in demand with European box
volumes up 4% on the same period last year when adjusted for two
fewer working days in the first quarter. This has been achieved
despite continued macroeconomic weakness throughout most of Europe,
and bears testament to the Group's focus on high quality,
innovative packaging solutions.
Due to the negative momentum in paper pricing throughout 2012
the Group has faced pressure on product pricing, with European
corrugated prices decreasing by over 1% in the first quarter. Paper
price increases achieved in February will act as a catalyst for
further corrugated price recovery, the benefit of which can be
expected to accrue to the business in the second half of the
year.
The first quarter EBITDA of EUR241 million has been achieved
against the backdrop of the predicted margin squeeze and one-off
costs such as the maintenance closures of the Nettingsdorfer
kraftliner mill in Europe and the Cali mill site in Colombia, both
of which normally occur in other quarters of the year.
The Group's three million tonne European recycled paper system
benefited from a EUR40 per tonne price increase in February, which
will partially address the below average operating margins in the
grade throughout 2012. The market remained robust in the first
quarter as a result of good demand levels from SKG's customer base,
strong export markets and the maintenance of inventories at
satisfactory levels. OCC prices have continued their steady
appreciation since September 2012 and markets appear to remain
balanced in Europe underpinned by increased demand from the new
paper capacity addition in Eastern Europe.
The European kraftliner industry achieved a EUR20 per tonne
price increase in April, as a result of solid demand, steady supply
and a disciplined market dynamic. This brings total price increases
since January 2012 to EUR95 per tonne, or 18%. SKG is the strong
market leader in Europe and continues to benefit from its net long
position in the grade by approximately 500,000 tonnes per annum.
Due to rising OCC costs and the necessity of virgin fibre in a
sustainable containerboard system, we continue to believe that our
well-invested and profitable kraftliner mills are essential to the
Group's performance and differentiation, and present a real driver
of shareholder value into the future.
The Group's SKOC acquisition is out-performing initial
expectations, partially driven by the benefit of last year's US$50
per ton paper price increase. The out-performance of the business
compared to pro-forma is also supported by the fact that the
integration of the business is proceeding very well to date, and
the Group has revised its synergy run-rate to US$28 million over a
two year period. This is twice the level of the initially
identified synergies and reflective of the cost focus of the Group
and the successful application of knowledge gained during previous
integration processes. With a solid position in the market and the
potential for upside to pricing as a result of the US April paper
price increase, the Group remains very positive about SKOC's 2013
performance.
Following a number of one-off issues in 2012, the Americas
business improved its EBITDA margin to 15.2% in the first quarter
of 2013 from 13.8% in the fourth quarter of 2012. SKG's Mexican
business is performing strongly and the economy is forecast to grow
by over 3% in 2013 aided by wide ranging domestic reforms.
Colombian performance was solid in the first quarter and the Cali
mill reported a successful start-up following its planned
maintenance downtime. The Group's Venezuelan operations were
negatively affected by a 32% devaluation during the quarter and
reduced working days as a result of the death of President Chavez.
However, volumes remain in line year-on-year.
SKG's net debt to EBITDA increased from 2.7 to 2.8 times
primarily as a result of working capital outflows and the effect of
the Venezuelan devaluation in the first quarter. The timing of the
Easter period at the end of March also had an impact on the Group's
cash inflow at month end.
Stakeholders' value creation remains the primary driver for the
Group and, to this end SKG will continue to balance its allocation
of capital between a progressive dividend policy, capital
expenditure programmes, accretive acquisitions in target growth
markets and debt paydown.
2013 First Quarter | Financial Performance
At EUR1,889 million, sales revenue was EUR66 million higher
year-on-year in the first quarter of 2013 representing a 4%
increase over the same period in 2012. However, underlying sales
were broadly flat when adjusting for a positive EUR104 million from
acquisitions and negative currency movements and hyperinflationary
adjustments of EUR32 million. Compared to the fourth quarter of
2012, sales revenue was EUR65 million higher in the first quarter
of 2013.
As a result of a required restatement to employee benefits under
the revision of IAS 19, the Group's quarterly EBITDA in 2012 was
reduced by EUR1 million and the full year result reduced by EUR4
million. At EUR241 million, EBITDA in the first quarter of 2013 was
EUR4 million lower than the first quarter of 2012, a 2% decrease.
Allowing for net currency movements, hyperinflationary adjustments
and the contribution from recent acquisitions, primarily SKOC, the
underlying year-on-year move was a decrease of EUR10 million.
Exceptional charges of EUR13 million were included in the first
quarter's 2013 operating profit, EUR12 million of which related to
losses on the translation of non-Bolivar denominated payables
following the devaluation of the Venezuelan Bolivar in February
2013. The remainder of the exceptional charges related to
additional SKOC acquisition costs. In the first quarter of 2012
exceptional gains of EUR28 million were included in operating
profit including EUR10 million primarily relating to the sale of
land at SKG's former Valladolid mill, together with EUR18 million
relating to the disposal of a company in Slovakia.
The Group's basic EPS for the first quarter of 2013 was 14.4
cent compared to 26.0 cent in 2012, with the year-on-year decrease
reflecting the impact of exceptional items. On a pre-exceptional
basis, SKG's EPS for the first quarter of 2013 increased to 19.8
cent compared to 14.2 cent in the same period in 2012.
2013 First Quarter | Free Cash Flow
The Group reported a free cash outflow of EUR23 million in the
first quarter of 2013, compared to a similar outflow of EUR16
million in the first quarter of 2012. Although EBITDA decreased by
only EUR4 million year-on-year, there was an exceptional outflow of
EUR13 million, primarily in respect of the devaluation of the
Bolivar. The working capital outflow was higher in the first
quarter of 2013 when compared to the same period in 2012, while
both cash interest and capital outflows were lower.
Capital expenditure of EUR69 million in the first quarter of
2013 equated to 76% of depreciation, compared to 74% in the first
quarter of 2012. For the full year 2013, SKG expects to increase
its capital expenditure towards 100% of depreciation.
In the first quarter there was a working capital outflow of
EUR98 million, compared to EUR88 million in the same period of
2012. The increase arose primarily in Europe and reflected
corrugated volume growth and the impact of the recycled
containerboard price increase. The Group reported a working capital
to revenue ratio of 9.4% for the first quarter of 2013, compared to
8.7% for the first quarter of 2012.
Cash interest of EUR54 million in the first quarter of 2013 was
EUR7 million lower than the first quarter of 2012, reflecting the
benefit of the Group's refinancing activities throughout 2012 and
early 2013.
Tax payments of EUR16 million in the first quarter of 2013 were
EUR2 million higher than in the same period of 2012.
SKG has a consistent focus on strong free cash flow generation,
which will continue to enhance the range of capital allocation
options available to it. Capital expenditure undertakings will
remain disciplined and cash interest is expected to decrease
materially year-on-year due to our recent re-financing activities.
Cash tax payments are projected to remain broadly in line with
2012.
2013 First Quarter | Capital Structure
The Group's net debt increased by EUR79 million to EUR2,871
million during the first quarter, reflecting negative free cash
flow of EUR23 million, a EUR15 million outflow in respect of the
purchase of own shares for the Group's Deferred Annual Bonus Plan
and a EUR31 million negative currency movement on net debt mainly
as a result of the Venezuelan devaluation in February 2013. The
Group's net debt to EBITDA ratio of 2.8x at the end of March 2013
remains comfortably below its committed upper threshold of 3.0x
throughout the cycle.
On 28 January, the Group issued EUR400 million seven year senior
secured notes at a rate of 4.125%. The successful issuance at these
low rates highlights the recognition in the credit market of SKG's
consistently robust operational performance and sustained strong
free cash flow. On 15 February 2013 Standard & Poor's changed
the outlook on the Group's BB credit rating from stable to
positive.
The Group will continue to actively manage its capital
structure, and will remain alert to any capital market
opportunities. Implementing incremental improvements in the capital
structure remains a key focus of SKG, and has delivered material
benefits to the Group by way of lower debt service costs, extended
debt maturities and a more diversified capital funding base.
The Group's average debt maturity profile at the end of March
2013 has increased year-on-year from 5.1 years to 5.6 years. The
Group's liquidity remains strong, with undrawn credit facilities of
approximately EUR517 million and approximately EUR510 million of
cash on its balance sheet at the end of March 2013.
2013 First Quarter | Operating efficiency
Commercial offering and innovation
With a constant focus on product and process innovations, the
Group strives to provide its customers with performance packaging
solutions to meet their needs across the globe. Utilising state of
the art, low cost paper making facilities, and a suite of bespoke
design and logistics tools, SKG is working in partnership with many
of its customers to maximise the value added at all points in their
supply chain. Underlying this focus on product innovation the
additional services provided to our customers such as supply chain
optimisation, customer training programmes and pan European product
benchmarking remain a core element of our business model.
Reflective of this, SKG's pan European business continued to
perform well during the quarter, with a 6% year-on-year increase in
volume when adjusted for the average of two fewer shipping days in
the first quarter of 2013. SKG's commitment to consistently high
quality products, its ability to guarantee supply of paper at all
times in the cycle, and its geographic scale across two continents
allow international customers to harmonise their processes and
product offering in each of their markets. In March 2013, Coca Cola
Hellenic recognised the Group for its consistent service standards
as a supplier, emphasising the holistic approach taken by the Group
to add value to the relationship.
On 24 April, SKG launched its new and improved Innobook. The
design platform provides the Group's 60,000 customers worldwide
with the collective power of over 700 designers, and is currently
consulted over 400 times per day by more than 250 Smurfit Kappa
experts. The Innobook has a portfolio of over 4,800 designs, which
can now be viewed in 3D and in greater detail than before.
Sustainability
The Group's 2013 Sustainability Report is currently being
finalised and is expected to be published in June 2013. SKG
continues to regard the area of sustainability as a key business
driver and remains committed to playing a leading role in fostering
sustainable practices throughout the Group, whether it be through
our customer relationships and business development, environmental
programmes or corporate social responsibility initiatives. During
the quarter the Group achieved its aim of gaining Chain of Custody
certification in all relevant packaging operations across 19
countries throughout Europe. SKG was also recognised by Forest
Stewardship Council ('FSC') for its outstanding contribution in the
United Kingdom in raising awareness of responsible forestry.
Cost take-out programme
In February SKG announced a further one year cost take-out
programme with a target of EUR100 million. This new initiative
follows two such programmes over the last five years which have
delivered approximately EUR500 million in cost savings, and has
underpinned the Group's ability to consistently generate good
quality earnings.
In the first quarter of 2013, independent of the SKOC synergy
programme, which includes cost take-out initiatives, the
anticipated EUR20 million of cost take-out was delivered, focusing
on the core areas of raw material usage, labour costs and energy
efficiencies. The Group fully expects to deliver its full year 2013
target.
2013 First Quarter | Regional Performance Review
Europe
The Group's European business reported a reduction in EBITDA of
EUR22 million compared to the first quarter of 2012. The decrease
was primarily caused by temporary margin compression resulting from
increasing input costs and corrugated prices still under pressure
from paper price weakness in mid-2012. Maintenance downtime in the
Group's Nettingsdorfer kraftliner mill usually undertaken in the
second half of the year also impacted profitability for the
quarter.
SKG's box shipments were 4% higher in the first quarter than in
the same period of 2012 when adjusted for two less shipping days.
On an absolute basis volumes also increased slightly year-on-year,
and reflected solid demand throughout the quarter in spite of poor
weather conditions in February and March and the early Easter
holidays in March this year. Total corrugated shipments increased
almost 3% year-on-year on a like for like basis, and were
marginally down on an absolute basis as a result of a continuation
in the decline in sheet shipments, due to unacceptable prices.
European corrugated prices were flat through the first quarter
but fell 1% compared to the underlying price in the fourth quarter
of 2012, and over 2% compared to the average price for the year
2012. This decline is a function of the volatile and declining OCC
and paper prices over the period, and highlights the importance of
positive momentum in paper pricing in our integrated system. The
successful paper price increases in the first quarter will again
act as a catalyst for further corrugated price recovery primarily
benefiting the second half. As expected the normal three to six
month time lag in recovering corrugated prices has produced some
short-term margin compression.
OCC prices have been steadily increasing since the last trough
in September 2012, with a EUR25 per tonne, or 33% increase
recognised in the public indexes. While Europe remained net long
OCC by approximately 1.5 million tonnes in 2012, increasing Chinese
demand and one million additional tonnes of testliner capacity
expected in the US for 2013 are likely to continue to underpin
global OCC prices over the long-term. Counter intuitively, higher
recovered fibre costs benefit SKG as higher OCC and testliner
prices provide the necessary catalyst for higher corrugated
pricing.
The Group implemented a EUR40 per tonne testliner price increase
in the first quarter which was necessary to address the
increasingly uneconomic margin level for the grade. Supporting
factors included good demand levels throughout the quarter, reduced
industry inventories, and a strong export market for the first
three months of the year, and these factors have persisted into the
second quarter. In spite of recent price initiatives, the spread
between OCC and testliner remains broadly in line with the same
period 2012 and almost 10% below the peak in July 2011.
With a continuing strong export market, European capacity is
currently reasonably balanced with a positive outlook for at least
the next twelve months. During the quarter a net 370,000 tonnes of
capacity was added in Poland, and a further 280,000 tonne newsprint
machine conversion is expected in France in late 2013, or more
probably early 2014. This follows a net reduction in capacity of
approximately 300,000 tonnes in 2012, and does not account for
further potential closures during the year.
As market leader in European kraftliner SKG continues to benefit
from the strong fundamentals in the market with a net long position
of approximately 500,000 tonnes. A price increase of EUR40 per
tonne was announced for implementation from 1 April 2013, and an
initial EUR20 per tonne has been implemented in April.
US imports have risen year-on-year in the first two months of
2013 by only 23,000 tonnes, and this has contributed to maintaining
a balanced market in the first quarter with Europe structurally
short kraftliner by over one million tonnes per annum. The Group's
three kraftliner mills performed well in the year-to-date,
notwithstanding nine days of scheduled downtime in our
Nettingsdorfer mill postponed from the third quarter of 2012. The
Group's Facture mill has recovered well after the collapse of a
black liquor tank shut the plant for seven weeks in July/August
2012.
The Group is now expected to close its Townsend Hook site on 1
July 2013 after a consultation process with all employees. The
facility will be rebuilt (using a machine acquired from the
Cadidavid liquidator in 2011) into one 250,000 tonne modern
lightweight machine which will now be operational by the fourth
quarter of 2014 rather than the first quarter of 2015. While
strategically optimal, advancing the closure of the existing
machines will negatively impact 2013 EBITDA by EUR5 million and we
will also incur exceptional charges of EUR15 million, consisting of
EUR11 million of fixed asset impairments and EUR4 million of cash
costs.
The Americas
In the first quarter, the Americas reported EBITDA of EUR66
million, 19% higher year-on-year, and which represented 27% of the
Group's total EBITDA. Excluding the SKOC acquisition, EBITDA
decreased by 4% over the same period of 2012 as a result of
one-offs, disruption in two of the region's markets, and the early
Easter this year. After a poor performance in the fourth quarter of
2012, the Americas delivered an improved EBITDA margin of 15.2% in
the first quarter of 2013, returning to the long-term higher
average margins normal for the region.
The Group's Mexican operations performed well in the first
quarter with stable EBITDA year-on-year despite higher material and
converting costs. Corrugated volumes increased 6% in the first
quarter compared to the same period of 2012 as a result of a series
of high profile business wins with multinational customers. A fire
in our Cerro Gordo mill necessitated a two and a half day shut in
March, and negatively impacted the quarter. However, the business
benefited from a strong performance in the Group's main
containerboard machine in Mexico City which had been shut for
installation of the shoe press during the first quarter of
2012.
The Argentinian market remains challenging, as a result of
higher year-on-year input costs and negative translation effects.
However, corrugated volumes have recovered significantly in the
first quarter with a 31% increase as a result of the resumption of
production at our Sunchales plant.
Corrugated volumes in Colombia increased slightly in the first
quarter in spite of the reduction in shipping days due to the
timing of Easter holidays in March. The Group continues to seek
price increases and cost containment where possible to offset
moderate inflationary pressures and a very strong currency. A
planned shut of the Cali mill for maintenance, which previously
occurred in the second quarter of 2012, negatively impacted EBITDA
in March. However, the start-up proceeded better than expected.
A number of factors weighed on the performance of the Group's
Venezuelan operations in the first quarter, most notably a 32%
devaluation in February and the political uncertainty and loss of
productivity experienced around the time of the president's death.
As a result, corrugated volumes decreased by 6% compared to the
prior year. The Venezuelan mill system performed well, supported by
price increases and reductions in material costs due to higher
consumption of lower cost local recovered paper. SKG does not
expect any significant change to trading conditions as a result of
the recent elections, although the country will remain volatile for
the foreseeable future.
The increasing prominence of the Americas within the Group in
EBITDA terms reflects the commitment of SKG to growth in the
emerging markets. Throughout SKG's 27 year exposure to the region,
it has consistently provided the Group with enhanced operating
margins, vital geographic diversity and access to a talented and
dynamic people within the Group. With trends across the region
increasingly pointing to demand for higher quality innovative
packaging solutions, SKG is uniquely positioned to benefit from
this shift into the future, leveraging its pan-regional scale and
extensive creative resources to drive its superior performance.
SK Orange County Update
Corrugated price increases have been implemented in both the
Mexican and US parts of the business following the third quarter
price hike, and the current pricing initiative will have a further
beneficial effect on the Group's corrugated pricing in the region.
First quarter corrugated volumes were stable year-on-year.
The company's 290,000 tonne paper mill in Texas continues to
benefit from the consolidated and disciplined US market dynamics
with US paper prices increasing US$100 per ton in the last eight
months. Recovered fibre costs have increased by less than US$30 per
ton in this period and these superior spreads are expected to be
maintained by the industry.
SKOC represents the Group's first significant M&A
transaction since the Kappa merger in 2005, and its integration is
progressing very well. A detailed review of the business has been
conducted and over 35 potential synergy initiatives have been
identified which will deliver US$28 million over two years. These
initiatives fall under the headings of headcount and overheads
reduction, paper mill improvements, optimisation of sales focus,
fibre sourcing integration, packaging innovation and purchasing.
The Group expects to achieve over US$9 million of the synergies in
2013.
Summary Cash Flow
Summary cash flows1 for the first quarter
are set out in the following table.
3 months to31-Mar-13EURm Restated3 months to31-Mar-12EURm
Pre-exceptional EBITDA 241 245
Exceptional items (13) -
Cash interest expense (54) (61)
Working capital change (98) (88)
Current provisions (3) (4)
Capital expenditure (69) (63)
Change in capital creditors 7 (27)
Tax paid (16) (14)
Sale of fixed assets - 8
Other (18) (12)
Free cash flow (23) (16)
Share issues 3 4
Purchase of own shares (15) (13)
Sale of businesses - 1
and investments
Purchase of investments (3) (6)
Dividends - (1)
Derivative termination - 1
receipts
Net cash outflow (38) (30)
Net (1) -
debt/cash acquired/disposed
Deferred debt issue (9) (4)
costs amortised
Currency translation (31) 11
adjustments
Increase in net debt (79) (23)
1 The summary cash flow is prepared on a different basis to the
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows under IFRS. The principal
difference is that the summary cash flow details movements in net
debt while the IFRS cash flow details movements in cash and cash
equivalents. In addition, the IFRS cash flow has different
sub-headings to those used in the summary cash flow. A
reconciliation of the free cash flow to cash generated from
operations in the IFRS cash flow is set out below.
3 months to31-Mar-13EURm 3 months to31-Mar-12EURm
Free cash flow (23) (16)
Addback: Cash interest 54 61
Capital expenditure (net of change in capital creditors) 62 90
Tax payments 16 14
Less: Sale of fixed assets - (8)
Profit on purchase/sale of assets and businesses - non exceptional (2) (3)
Non-cash financing activities (1) (5)
Cash generated from operations 106 133
Capital Resources
The Group's primary sources of liquidity are cash flow from
operations and borrowings under the revolving credit facility. The
Group's primary uses of cash are for debt service and capital
expenditure.
At 31 March 2013 Smurfit Kappa Treasury Funding Limited had
outstanding US$292.3 million 7.50% senior debentures due 2025 and
the Group had outstanding EUR202 million variable funding notes
issued under the EUR250 million accounts receivable securitisation
programme maturing in November 2015.
Smurfit Kappa Acquisitions had outstanding EUR200 million 5.125%
senior secured notes due 2018, US$300 million 4.875% senior secured
notes due 2018, EUR400 million 4.125% senior secured notes due 2020
and EUR250 million senior secured floating rate notes due 2020. In
addition, Smurfit Kappa Acquisitions had outstanding EUR500 million
7.25% senior secured notes due 2017 and EUR500 million 7.75% senior
secured notes due 2019. Smurfit Kappa Acquisitions and certain
subsidiaries are also party to a senior credit facility. The senior
credit facility comprises a EUR385 million Tranche B maturing in
2016 and a EUR411 million Tranche C maturing in 2017, of which
EUR25.5 million Tranche B and EUR47.9 million Tranche C were
prepaid in April 2013. In addition, as at 31 March 2013, the
facility includes a EUR525 million revolving credit facility which
was substantially undrawn apart from EUR7.7 million drawn under
various ancillary facilities and letters of credit.
The following table provides the range of interest rates as of
31 March 2013 for each of the drawings under the various senior
credit facility term loans.
BORROWING ARRANGEMENT CURRENCY INTEREST RATE
Term Loan B EUR 3.742% - 3.838%
USD 3.93%
Term Loan C EUR 3.993% - 4.088%
USD 4.18%
Borrowings under the revolving credit facility are available to
fund the Group's working capital requirements, capital expenditures
and other general corporate purposes.
Market Risk and Risk Management Policies
The Group is exposed to the impact of interest rate changes and
foreign currency fluctuations due to its investing and funding
activities and its operations in different foreign currencies.
Interest rate risk exposure is managed by achieving an appropriate
balance of fixed and variable rate funding. The Group had fixed an
average of 83% of its interest cost on borrowings over the
following twelve months.
Our fixed rate debt comprised mainly EUR500 million 7.25% senior
secured notes due 2017, EUR500 million 7.75% senior secured notes
due 2019, EUR200 million 5.125% senior secured notes due 2018,
US$300 million 4.875% senior secured notes due 2018 (US$50 million
swapped to floating), EUR400 million 4.125% senior secured notes
due 2020 and US$292.3 million 7.50% senior debentures due 2025. In
addition the Group also has EUR760 million in interest rate swaps
with maturity dates ranging from June 2013 to July 2014.
Our earnings are affected by changes in short-term interest
rates as a result of our floating rate borrowings. If LIBOR
interest rates for these borrowings increase by one percent, our
interest expense would increase, and income before taxes would
decrease, by approximately EUR7 million over the following twelve
months. Interest income on our cash balances would increase by
approximately EUR4 million assuming a one percent increase in
interest rates earned on such balances over the following twelve
months.
The Group uses foreign currency borrowings, currency swaps,
options and forward contracts in the management of its foreign
currency exposures.
Consolidated Income Statement
- First Quarter
Restated
Unaudited Unaudited
3 months to 31-Mar-13 3 months to 31-Mar-12
Pre-exceptional2013 Exceptional2013 Total2013 Pre-exceptional2012 Exceptional2012 Total2012
EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm
Revenue 1,889 - 1,889 1,823 - 1,823
Cost of sales (1,363) - (1,363) (1,297) - (1,297)
Gross profit 526 - 526 526 - 526
Distribution costs (152) - (152) (143) - (143)
Administrative (235) - (235) (235) - (235)
expenses
Other operating - - - - 28 28
income
Other operating - (13) (13) - - -
expenses
Operating profit 139 (13) 126 148 28 176
Finance costs (79) (6) (85) (89) - (89)
Finance income 10 6 16 15 15
Profit before 70 (13) 57 74 28 102
income tax
Income tax expense (24) (41)
Profit for the financial 33 61
period
Attributable to:
Owners of the parent 33 58
Non-controlling - 3
interests
Profit for the financial 33 61
period
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per 14.4 26.0
share - cent
Diluted earnings 14.3 25.5
per share - cent
Consolidated Statement
of Comprehensive
Income - First Quarter
Unaudited3 months to31-Mar-13EURm RestatedUnaudited3 months to31-Mar-12EURm
Profit for the financial period 33 61
Other comprehensive income:
Items that may subsequently be
reclassified to profit or loss
Foreign currency translation
adjustments:
- Arising in the period (114) 35
- Recycled to Consolidated - (17)
Income Statement
on disposal of subsidiary
Effective portion of changes in fair
value of cash flow hedges:
- Movement out of reserve 5 6
- New fair value adjustments 8 (4)
into reserve
- Movement in deferred tax (1) -
(102) 20
Items which will not be subsequently
reclassified to profit or loss
Defined benefit pension plans:
- Actuarial gain/(loss) 42 (28)
- Movement in deferred tax (9) 2
33 (26)
Total other comprehensive expense (69) (6)
Total comprehensive (expense)/income (36) 55
for the period
Attributable to:
Owners of the parent (20) 47
Non-controlling interests (16) 8
Total comprehensive (expense)/income (36) 55
for the financial period
Consolidated Balance
Sheet
Unaudited31-Mar-13EURm RestatedUnaudited31-Mar-12EURm RestatedUnaudited31-Dec-12EURm
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Property, plant 3,013 2,976 3,076
and equipment
Goodwill and intangible 2,311 2,231 2,336
assets
Available-for-sale 33 32 33
financial assets
Investment in 17 14 16
associates
Biological assets 120 120 127
Trade and other 5 4 4
receivables
Derivative financial 1 3 1
instruments
Deferred income 171 164 191
tax assets
5,671 5,544 5,784
Current assets
Inventories 747 704 745
Biological assets 2 9 6
Trade and other 1,524 1,430 1,422
receivables
Derivative financial 10 4 10
instruments
Restricted cash 8 9 15
Cash and cash 502 811 447
equivalents
2,793 2,967 2,645
Total assets 8,464 8,511 8,429
EQUITY
Capital and reserves
attributable
to the owners of
the parent
Equity share capital - - -
Share premium 1,975 1,949 1,972
Other reserves 349 401 444
Retained earnings (69) (295) (159)
Total equity attributable 2,255 2,055 2,257
to
the owners of
the parent
Non-controlling 199 200 212
interests
Total equity 2,454 2,255 2,469
LIABILITIES
Non-current liabilities
Borrowings 3,214 3,410 3,188
Employee benefits 681 681 738
Derivative financial 44 55 65
instruments
Deferred income tax 194 209 211
liabilities
Non-current income 16 13 15
tax liabilities
Provisions for 44 58 57
liabilities
and charges
Capital grants 12 13 12
Other payables 7 7 9
4,212 4,446 4,295
Current liabilities
Borrowings 167 185 66
Trade and other 1,562 1,502 1,534
payables
Current income tax 15 47 4
liabilities
Derivative financial 39 60 43
instruments
Provisions for 15 16 18
liabilities
and charges
1,798 1,810 1,665
Total liabilities 6,010 6,256 5,960
Total equity and 8,464 8,511 8,429
liabilities
Consolidated Statement
of Changes in Equity
Restated
Attributable to the owners of the parent Non-controllinginterestsEURm TotalequityEURm
EquitysharecapitalEURm SharepremiumEURm OtherreservesEURm RetainedearningsEURm TotalEURm
Unaudited
At 1 January 2013 - 1,972 444 (159) 2,257 212 2,469
Profit for the - - - 33 33 - 33
financial
period
Other comprehensive
income
Foreign currency - - (98) - (98) (16) (114)
translation
adjustments
Defined benefit - - - 33 33 - 33
pension plans
Effective portion - - 12 - 12 - 12
of changes in
fair value of cash
flow hedges
Total comprehensive - - (86) 66 (20) (16) (36)
(expense)/income
for the financial
period
Shares issued - 3 - - 3 - 3
Hyperinflation - - - 24 24 3 27
adjustment
Share-based payment - - 6 - 6 - 6
Shares acquired by - - (15) - (15) - (15)
SKG Employee Trust
At 31 March 2013 - 1,975 349 (69) 2,255 199 2,454
At 1 January 2012 - 1,945 391 (340) 1,996 191 2,187
Profit for the - - - 58 58 3 61
financial
period
Other comprehensive
income
Foreign currency - - 13 - 13 5 18
translation
adjustments
Defined benefit - - - (26) (26) - (26)
pension plans
Effective portion - - 2 - 2 - 2
of changes in
fair value of cash
flow hedges
Total comprehensive - - 15 32 47 8 55
income
for the financial
period
Shares issued - 4 - - 4 - 4
Hyperinflation - - - 13 13 2 15
adjustment
Dividends paid - - - - - (1) (1)
Share-based payment - - 8 - 8 - 8
Shares acquired by - - (13) - (13) - (13)
SKG Employee Trust
At 31 March 2012 - 1,949 401 (295) 2,055 200 2,255
An analysis of the
movements in Other
reserves is provided
in Note 13.
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
Unaudited3 months to31-Mar-13EURm RestatedUnaudited3 months to31-Mar-12EURm
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit before income tax 57 102
Net finance costs 69 74
Depreciation charge 83 80
Amortisation of intangible assets 5 5
Amortisation of capital grants (1) (1)
Share-based payment expense 6 8
Profit on purchase/sale of (2) (28)
assets and businesses
Net movement in working capital (99) (92)
Change in biological assets 8 4
Change in employee benefits (23) (20)
and other provisions
Other 3 1
Cash generated from operations 106 133
Interest paid (36) (47)
Income taxes paid:
Overseas corporation tax (net (16) (14)
of tax refunds) paid
Net cash inflow from 54 72
operating activities
Cash flows from investing activities
Interest received 1 2
Additions to property, plant and (60) (88)
equipment and biological assets
Additions to intangible assets (2) (2)
Decrease in restricted cash 6 3
Disposal of property, 1 11
plant and equipment
Purchase of subsidiaries and (2) (5)
non-controlling interests
Deferred consideration paid (2) -
Net cash outflow from (58) (79)
investing activities
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issue of 3 4
new ordinary shares
Proceeds from bond issuance 400 -
Purchase of own shares (15) (13)
Increase in interest-bearing 16 4
borrowings
Payment of finance leases (1) (2)
Repayment of borrowings (318) (14)
Derivative termination receipts - 1
Deferred debt issue costs (6) (10)
Dividends paid to non-controlling - (1)
interests
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from 79 (31)
financing activities
Increase/(decrease) in cash 75 (38)
and cash equivalents
Reconciliation of opening to closing
cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January 423 825
Currency translation adjustment (20) 2
Increase/(decrease) in cash 75 (38)
and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 March 478 789
An analysis of the Net
movement in working
capital is provided in Note 12.
1.General Information
Smurfit Kappa Group plc ('SKG plc' or 'the Company') and its
subsidiaries (together 'SKG' or 'the Group') manufacture,
distribute and sell containerboard, corrugated containers and other
paper-based packaging products such as solidboard and graphicboard.
The Company is a public limited company whose shares are publicly
traded. It is incorporated and tax resident in Ireland. The address
of its registered office is Beech Hill, Clonskeagh, Dublin 4,
Ireland.
2.Basis of Preparation
The Consolidated Financial Statements of SKG plc are prepared in
accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards
('IFRS') issued by the International Accounting Standards Board
('IASB') and adopted by the European Union ('EU'); and, in
accordance with Irish law.
The financial information presented in this report has been
prepared to comply with the requirement to publish an 'Interim
management statement' for the first quarter, in accordance with the
Transparency Regulations. The Transparency Regulations do not
require Interim management statements to be prepared in accordance
with International Accounting Standard 34 - 'Interim Financial
Information' ('IAS 34'). Accordingly the Group has not prepared
this financial information in accordance with IAS 34.
The financial information has been prepared in accordance with
the Group's accounting policies. Full details of the accounting
policies adopted by the Group are contained in the financial
statements included in the Group's Annual Report for the year ended
31 December 2012 which is available on the Group's website
www.smurfitkappa.com. The accounting policies and methods of
computation and presentation adopted in the preparation of the
Group financial information are consistent with those described and
applied in the Annual Report for the financial year ended 31
December 2012 with the exception of the standards described
below.
IAS 19 Revised
The IASB has issued a number of amendments to IAS 19, Employee
Benefits, which became effective for the Group from 1 January 2013.
The main effect on the Group financial statements stems from the
removal of the concept of expected return on plan assets. As a
result the expected return on plan assets is now calculated using
the same discount rate as that used to determine the present value
of plan liabilities. The difference between the implied return and
the actual return on assets is recognised in other comprehensive
income. The amendments have been applied retrospectively in
accordance with IAS 8, Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting
Estimates and Errors, resulting in the adjustment of prior year
financial information. The effect of these adjustments is shown in
Note 7.
Amendments to IAS 1
The amended IAS 1, Presentation of Financial Statements,
requires the grouping of items of other comprehensive income that
may be reclassified to profit or loss at a future point in time
separately from those items which will never be reclassified. The
revised standard, which has been adopted by the Group with effect
from 1 January 2013, affects presentation only and does not impact
the Group's financial position or performance.
There are a number of other changes to IFRS issued and effective
from 1 January 2013 which include IFRS 10, Consolidated Financial
Statements, IFRS 11, Joint Arrangements, IFRS 12, Disclosure of
Interests in Other Entities, IFRS 13, Fair Value Measurement, IAS
27, Separate Financial Statements, and IAS 28, Investments in
Associates and Joint Ventures. They either do not have an effect on
the Consolidated Financial Statements or they are not currently
relevant for the Group.
The condensed interim Group financial information includes all
adjustments that management considers necessary for a fair
presentation of such financial information. All such adjustments
are of a normal recurring nature. Some tables in this report may
not add correctly due to rounding.
The condensed interim Group financial information does not
constitute full group accounts within the meaning of Regulation
40(1) of the European Communities (Companies: Group Accounts)
Regulations, 1992 of Ireland insofar as such group accounts would
have to comply with all of the disclosure and other requirements of
those Regulations. Full Group accounts for the year ended 31
December 2012 will be filed with the Irish Registrar of Companies
in due course. The audit report on those Group accounts was
unqualified.
3.Segmental Analyses
The Group has determined reportable operating segments based on
the manner in which reports are reviewed by the chief operating
decision maker ('CODM'). The CODM is determined to be the executive
management team in assessing performance, allocating resources and
making strategic decisions. Prior to the acquisition of Orange
County Container Group ('OCCG'), the two business segments
identified were Europe and Latin America. Because of the high level
of integration between OCCG and our existing operations in Mexico,
OCCG was included with our existing Latin American operations which
were renamed as the Americas. OCCG has been renamed as Smurfit
Kappa Orange County ('SKOC')
The Europe segment is highly integrated. It includes a system of
mills and plants that primarily produces a full line of
containerboard that is converted into corrugated containers. The
Americas segment comprises all forestry, paper, corrugated and
folding carton activities in a number of Latin American countries
and the operations of SKOC. Inter-segment revenue is not material.
No operating segments have been aggregated for disclosure
purposes.
Segment disclosures are based on operating segments identified
under IFRS 8. Segment profit is measured based on earnings before
interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation, exceptional items and
share-based payment expense ('EBITDA before exceptional items').
Segment assets consist primarily of property, plant and equipment,
biological assets, goodwill and intangible assets, inventories,
trade and other receivables, deferred income tax assets and cash
and cash equivalents. Group centre assets are comprised primarily
of available-for-sale financial assets, derivative financial
assets, deferred income tax assets, cash and cash equivalents and
restricted cash.
Restated
3 months to 31-Mar-13 3 months to 31-Mar-12
EuropeEURm TheAmericasEURm TotalEURm EuropeEURm TheAmericasEURm TotalEURm
Revenue
and
Results
Revenue 1,457 432 1,889 1,490 333 1,823
EBITDA 177 66 243 199 55 254
before
exceptional
items
Segment - (13) (13) 28 - 28
exceptional
items
EBITDA 177 53 230 227 55 282
after
exceptional
items
Unallocated (2) (9)
centre
costs
Share-based (6) (8)
payment
expense
Depreciation (91) (84)
and
depletion
(net)
Amortisation (5) (5)
Finance (85) (89)
costs
Finance 16 15
income
Profit 57 102
before
income
tax
Income (24) (41)
tax
expense
Profit for 33 61
the
financial
period
Assets
Segment 6,191 1,818 8,009 6,220 1,554 7,774
assets
Investment 2 15 17 1 13 14
in
associates
Group 438 723
centre
assets
Total 8,464 8,511
assets
4.Exceptional Items
The following items 3 months to31-Mar-13EURm Restated3 months
are regarded to31-Mar-12EURm
as exceptional in nature:
Gain on disposal of assets - (28)
and operations
Currency trading loss 12 -
on Venezuelan
Bolivar devaluation
Business acquisition costs 1 -
Exceptional items included 13 (28)
in operating profit
Exceptional finance cost 6 -
Exceptional finance income (6) -
Exceptional items included - -
in net finance costs
Exceptional items charged within operating profit in the first
quarter of 2013 amounted to EUR13 million, over EUR12 million of
which related to losses on the translation of non-Bolivar
denominated payables following the devaluation of the Venezuelan
Bolivar in February. The translation loss reflects the higher cost
to our Venezuelan operations of discharging these payables. The
remainder of less than EUR1 million was in respect of SKOC related
acquisition costs.
Exceptional finance costs in the first quarter of 2013 comprised
an offsetting charge of EUR6 million in respect of the accelerated
amortisation of debt issue costs and a gain of EUR6 million in
Venezuela on the value of US dollar denominated intra-group loans,
following the devaluation of the Bolivar. The accelerated
amortisation of debt issue costs arose from our repayment of part
of the Senior Credit Facility from the proceeds of January's EUR400
million bond issue.
In 2012, we reported an exceptional gain of EUR28 million in
relation to the disposal of assets and operations. This comprised
EUR10 million in respect of the sale of land at SKG's former
Valladolid mill in Spain (operation closed in 2008), together with
EUR18 million relating to the disposal of a company in Slovakia.
This gain primarily relates to the reclassification (under IFRS) of
the cumulative translation differences from the Consolidated
Statement of Comprehensive Income to the Consolidated Income
Statement.
5.Finance Cost and Income
3 months to31-Mar-13EURm Restated3 months
to31-Mar-12EURm
Finance cost:
Interest payable on bank 21 33
loans and overdrafts
Interest payable on 37 33
other borrowings
Exceptional finance 6 -
costs associated
with debt restructuring
Foreign currency 8 2
translation
loss on debt
Fair value loss - 10
on derivatives
not designated as hedges
Net interest cost on net 7 8
pension liability
Net monetary loss 6 3
- hyperinflation
Total finance cost 85 89
Finance income:
Other interest receivable (1) (2)
Foreign currency - (11)
translation
gain on debt
Exceptional foreign (6) -
currency
translation gain
Fair value gain (9) (2)
on derivatives
not designated as hedges
Total finance income (16) (15)
Net finance cost 69 74
6.Income Tax Expense
Income tax expense
recognised in the
Consolidated Income
Statement
3 months to31-Mar-13EURm Restated3 months to31-Mar-12EURm
Current tax:
Europe 8 17
The Americas 15 11
23 28
Deferred tax 1 13
Income tax expense 24 41
Current tax is analysed
as follows:
Ireland 1 1
Foreign 22 27
23 28
Income tax recognised
in the Consolidated
Statement of Comprehensive
Income
3 months to31-Mar-13EURm Restated3 months to31-Mar-12EURm
Arising on actuarial 9 (2)
gain/(loss)
on defined benefit plans
Arising on qualifying 1 -
derivative
cash flow hedges
10 (2)
The EUR17 million reduction in income tax expense compared to
2012 is largely explained by lower taxable profits and gains from
non-recurring asset sales, a non-cash reduction in the value of
deferred tax assets in 2012 due to a reduction in tax rates and a
non-recurring tax credit in 2013 from a change in tax law in Italy.
The income tax expense also includes the effects in 2013 of the
acquisition of SKOC which was completed in the fourth quarter in
2012.
The income tax expense includes a tax credit associated with
exceptional items in 2013 of EUR1 million compared to a EUR2
million tax expense in 2012.
7.Employee Benefits - Defined Benefit Plans
The table below sets out the components of the defined benefit
cost for the quarter:
3 months to31-Mar-13EURm Restated3 months
to31-Mar-12EURm
Current service cost 13 8
Net interest cost on net 7 8
pension liability
Defined benefit cost 20 16
Included in cost of sales, distribution costs and administrative
expenses is a defined benefit cost of EUR13 million for the quarter
(2012: EUR8 million). Net interest cost on net pension liability of
EUR7 million (2012: EUR8 million) is included in finance costs in
the Consolidated Income Statement.
The amounts recognised in the Consolidated Balance Sheet were as
follows:
31-Mar-13EURm Restated31-Dec-12EURm
Present value of funded or partially (1,813) (1,832)
funded obligations
Fair value of plan assets 1,632 1,598
Deficit in funded or partially (181) (234)
funded plans
Present value of wholly (500) (504)
unfunded obligations
Net pension liability (681) (738)
The employee benefits provision has decreased from EUR738
million at 31 December 2012 to EUR681 million at 31 March 2013. The
main reason for this is that the assets outperformed their assumed
return.
Restatement of prior periods in accordance with IAS 19 and IAS
8
The Group adopted IAS 19 (as revised) from 1 January 2013. In
accordance with the previous version of IAS 19 the Consolidated
Income Statement included an interest cost based on present value
calculations of projected pension payments and, finance income
based on the expected rates of income generated by plan assets.
Generally the rate of expected income on plan assets exceeded the
discount rate used in calculating the interest cost. Under the
revised standard the interest cost and expected return on plan
assets have been replaced with a net interest amount and the rate
of return on plan assets is calculated using the same discount rate
as that used to determine the present value of plan liabilities.
The difference between the lower rate of return on plan assets and
the actual return on assets is recognised in other comprehensive
income, largely offsetting the higher net interest cost in the
income statement. There are other minor changes which we have
allowed for but they do not have a material effect on the financial
statements.
The revised standard has been applied retrospectively in
accordance with IAS 8, Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting
Estimates and Errors, resulting in the adjustment of prior year
financial information. The effects of adoption on previously
reported financial information are shown in the table below.
PreviouslyReportedEURm AdjustmentsEURm RestatedEURm
As at 1 January
2012
Employee 655 1 656
benefits
- non-current
liabilities
Provisions for 55 (2) 53
liabilities
and charges
- non-current
liabilities
Deferred income 177 - 177
tax assets
Retained (341) 1 (340)
earnings
As at and for
the year
ended 31
December
2012
Employee 737 1 738
benefits
- non-current
liabilities
Provisions for 59 (2) 57
liabilities
and charges
- non-current
liabilities
Deferred income 191 - 191
tax assets
Retained (160) 1 (159)
earnings
Cost of sales (5,238) (2) (5,240)
Administrative (938) (2) (940)
expenses
Finance costs (399) 71 (328)
Finance income 93 (79) 14
Profit before 331 (12) 319
income tax
Income tax (71) 3 (68)
expense
Profit for the 260 (9) 251
financial year
Attributable 249 (9) 240
to owners
of the parent
Basic earnings 111.2 (4.3) 106.9
per
share - cent
Diluted 108.3 (4.1) 104.2
earnings
per share
- cent
Other
Comprehensive
income
Defined benefit
pension plans:
- Actuarial (108) 12 (96)
loss
- Movement in 19 (3) 16
deferred tax
As at and
for the
three months
ended 31 March
2012
Employee 680 1 681
benefits
- non-current
liabilities
Provisions for 60 (2) 58
liabilities
and charges
- non-current
liabilities
Deferred income 164 - 164
tax assets
Retained (296) 1 (295)
earnings
Cost of sales (1,296) (1) (1,297)
Administrative (235) - (235)
expenses
Finance costs (106) 17 (89)
Finance income 34 (19) 15
Profit before 105 (3) 102
income tax
Income tax (42) 1 (41)
expense
Profit for the 63 (2) 61
financial
period
Attributable 60 (2) 58
to owners
of the parent
Basic earnings 27.1 (1.1) 26.0
per
share - cent
Diluted 26.5 (1.0) 25.5
earnings
per share
- cent
Other
Comprehensive
income
Defined benefit
pension plans:
- Actuarial (31) 3 (28)
loss
- Movement in 3 (1) 2
deferred tax
8.Earnings Per Share
Basic
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit
attributable to the owners of the parent by the weighted average
number of ordinary shares in issue during the period.
3 months to31-Mar-13 Restated3 months
to31-Mar-12
Profit attributable 33 58
to the owners
of the parent (EUR million)
Weighted average number 228 222
of ordinary
shares in issue (million)
Basic earnings per 14.4 26.0
share (cent)
Diluted
Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the
weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding to assume
conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares which comprise
convertible shares issued under the management equity plans.
31-Mar-13 Restated3 months to31-Mar-12
Profit attributable 33 58
to the owners
of the parent (EUR million)
Weighted average number 228 222
of ordinary
shares in issue (million)
Potential dilutive ordinary 2 5
shares assumed (million)
Diluted weighted 230 227
average ordinary
shares (million)
Diluted earnings 14.3 25.5
per share (cent)
Pre-exceptional
31-Mar-13 Restated3 months to31-Mar-12
Profit attributable 33 58
to the owners
of the parent (EUR million)
Exceptional items included 13 (28)
in profit before
income tax (Note
4) (EUR million)
Income tax on exceptional (1) 2
items (EUR million)
Pre-exceptional profit 45 32
attributable to
the owners of the parent
(EUR million)
Weighted average number 228 222
of ordinary
shares in issue (million)
Pre-exceptional 19.8 14.2
basic earnings
per share (cent)
Diluted weighted 230 227
average ordinary
shares (million)
Pre-exceptional diluted 19.6 13.9
earnings
per share (cent)
9.Dividends
The Board has recommended a final dividend of 20.5 cent per
share for 2012 payable on 10 May 2013 subject to the approval of
shareholders at the AGM.
10.Property, Plant and Equipment
Land andbuildingsEURm Plant TotalEURm
andequipmentEURm
Three months ended
31 March 2013
Opening net book 1,119 1,957 3,076
amount
Reclassifications 11 (11) -
Additions - 63 63
Acquisitions - 1 1
Depreciation (12) (71) (83)
charge
for the period
Hyperinflation 6 5 11
adjustment
Foreign currency (31) (24) (55)
translation
adjustment
At 31 March 2013 1,093 1,920 3,013
Year ended 31 December 2012
Opening net book amount 1,115 1,858 2,973
Reclassifications 10 (15) (5)
Additions 13 247 260
Acquisitions 1 118 119
Depreciation charge for the year (44) (288) (332)
Retirements and disposals (5) (2) (7)
Hyperinflation adjustment 17 19 36
Foreign currency translation adjustment 12 20 32
At 31 December 2012 1,119 1,957 3,076
11.Analysis of Net Debt
31-Mar-13EURm 31-Dec-12EURm
Senior credit facility
Revolving credit facility(1)- (7) (7)
interest at relevant
interbank rate +3.25% on RCF(10)
Tranche B term loan(2a)- 385 550
interest at relevant
interbank rate + 3.625%(10)
Tranche C term loan(2b)- 411 556
interest at relevant
interbank rate + 3.875%(10)
US Yankee bonds (including 233 222
accrued interest)(3)
Bank loans and overdrafts 72 65
Cash (510) (462)
2015 receivables securitisation 200 197
variable funding notes(4)
2017 senior secured notes (including 502 492
accrued interest)(5)
2018 senior secured notes (including 425 423
accrued interest)(6)
2019 senior secured notes (including 504 494
accrued interest)(7)
2020 senior secured notes (including 396 -
accrued interest)(8)
2020 senior secured floating rate notes 247 247
(including accrued interest)(9)
Net debt before finance leases 2,858 2,777
Finance leases 6 8
Net debt including leases 2,864 2,785
Balance of revolving credit facility 7 7
reclassified to debtors
Net debt after reclassification 2,871 2,792
(1) Revolving credit facility ('RCF') of EUR525
million (available under the senior
credit facility) to be repaid in full in
2016. (a) Revolver loans - nil, (b)
drawn under ancillary facilities and facilities
supported by letters of credit
- EUR0.4 million and (c) other operational
letters of credit EUR7.3 million.
(2a) Tranche B term loan due to be repaid
in 2016. EUR168.4 million prepaid
January - March 2013, EUR25.5 million prepaid April 2013.
(2b) Tranche C term loan due to be repaid
in 2017. EUR149.2 million prepaid
January - March 2013, EUR47.9 million prepaid April 2013.
(3) US$292.3 million 7.50% senior debentures due 2025.
(4) Receivables securitisation variable funding notes due 2015.
(5) EUR500 million 7.25% senior secured notes due 2017.
(6) EUR200 million 5.125% senior secured notes due 2018 and US$300
million 4.875% senior secured notes due 2018.
(7) EUR500 million 7.75% senior secured notes due 2019.
(8) EUR400 million 4.125% senior secured notes due 2020.
(9) EUR250 million senior secured floating rate notes
due 2020. Interest at EURIBOR +3.5%.
(10) The margins applicable to the senior credit
facility are determined as follows:
Net debt/EBITDA ratio RCF Tranche B Tranche C
Greater than 4.0 : 1 4.000% 3.875% 4.125%
4.0 : 1 or less but more than 3.5 : 1 3.750% 3.625% 3.875%
3.5 : 1 or less but more than 3.0 : 1 3.500% 3.625% 3.875%
3.0 : 1 or less but more than 2.5 : 1 3.250% 3.625% 3.875%
2.5 : 1 or less 3.125% 3.500% 3.750%
12.Net Movements in Working Capital
3 months to31-Mar-13EURm 3 months to31-Mar-12EURm
Changes (17) (8)
in inventories
Change in trade (133) (92)
and
other receivables
Change in trade 51 8
and
other payables
Net movement (99) (92)
in working
capital
13.Other Reserves
Other reserves included in the Consolidated Statement of Changes
in Equity are comprised of the following:
ReverseacquisitionreserveEURm CashflowhedgingreserveEURm ForeigncurrencytranslationreserveEURm Share-basedpaymentreserveEURm OwnsharesEURm Available-for-salereserveEURm TotalEURm
Unaudited
At 1 January 2013 575 (26) (198) 105 (13) 1 444
Other comprehensive income
Foreign currency translation - - (98) - - - (98)
adjustments
Effective portion of changes in - 12 - - - - 12
fair value of cash flow hedges
Total other comprehensive - 12 (98) - - - (86)
income/(expense)
Share-based payment - - - 6 - - 6
Shares acquired by - - - - (15) - (15)
SKG Employee Trust
At 31 March 2013 575 (14) (296) 111 (28) 1 349
Unaudited
At 1 January 2012 575 (35) (228) 79 - - 391
Other comprehensive income
Foreign currency translation - - 13 - - - 13
adjustments
Effective portion of changes in - 2 - - - - 2
fair value of cash flow hedges
Total other comprehensive income - 2 13 - - - 15
Share-based payment - - - 8 - - 8
Shares acquired by - - - - (13) - (13)
SKG Employee Trust
At 31 March 2012 575 (33) (215) 87 (13) - 401
14.Venezuela
Hyperinflation
As discussed more fully in the 2012 annual report, Venezuela
became hyperinflationary during 2009 when its cumulative inflation
rate for the past three years exceeded 100%. As a result, the Group
applied the hyperinflationary accounting requirements of IAS 29 -
Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies to its
Venezuelan operations at 31 December 2009 and for all subsequent
accounting periods.
The index used to reflect current values is derived from a
combination of Banco Central de Venezuela's National Consumer Price
Index from its initial publication in December 2007 and the
Consumer Price Index for the metropolitan area of Caracas for
earlier periods. The level of and movement in the price index at
March 2013 and 2012 are as follows:
31-Mar-13 31-Mar-12
Index at period end 344.1 275.0
Movement in period 7.9% 3.5%
As a result of the entries recorded in respect of
hyperinflationary accounting under IFRS, the Consolidated Income
Statement is impacted as follows: Revenue EUR8 million decrease
(2012: EUR1 million decrease), pre-exceptional EBITDA EUR4 million
decrease (2012: EUR2 million decrease) and profit after taxation
EUR15 million decrease (2012: EUR10 million decrease). In 2013, a
net monetary loss of EUR6 million (2012: EUR3 million loss) was
recorded in the Consolidated Income Statement. The impact on our
net assets and our total equity is an increase of EUR14 million
(2012: EUR5 million increase).
15.Post Balance Sheet Events
The Group has decided to bring forward the closure of the two
existing paper machines at its Townsend Hook mill in the UK. The
facility will be rebuilt (using a machine acquired from the
Cadidavid liquidator in 2011) into one modern lightweight machine
which will now be operational by the fourth quarter of 2014.
Advancing the closure of the existing machines will negatively
impact 2013 EBITDA by EUR5 million and the Group will also incur
exceptional charges of EUR15 million, consisting of EUR11 million
of fixed asset impairments and EUR4 million of cash costs.
Supplemental Financial Information
EBITDA before exceptional items and share-based payment expense
is denoted by EBITDA in the following schedules for ease of
reference.
Reconciliation of
Profit to EBITDA
3 months to31-Mar-13EURm Restated3 months
to31-Mar-12
Profit for the financial 33 61
period
Income tax expense 24 41
Gain on disposal of assets - (28)
and operations
Business acquisition costs 1 -
Currency trading loss 12 -
on Venezuelan
Bolivar devaluation
Net finance costs 69 74
Share-based payment expense 6 8
Depreciation, depletion 96 89
(net) and amortisation
EBITDA 241 245
Supplemental Historical Financial Information
Restated
EURm Q1, 2012 Q2, 2012 Q3, 2012 Q4, 2012 FY, 2012 Q1, 2013
Group 2,950 3,050 2,944 2,951 11,896 3,080
and
third
party
revenue
Third 1,823 1,857 1,830 1,824 7,335 1,889
party
revenue
EBITDA 245 254 279 239 1,016 241
EBITDA 13.4% 13.6% 15.2% 13.1% 13.8% 12.7%
margin
Operating 176 155 180 120 630 126
profit
Profit 102 82 102 33 319 57
before
income
tax
Free (16) 63 118 118 282 (23)
cash
flow
Basic 26.0 24.0 32.9 25.2 106.9 14.4
earnings
per
share
-
cent
Weighted 222 223 223 226 224 228
average
number
of
shares
used
in
EPS
calculation
(million)
Net 2,775 2,785 2,640 2,792 2,792 2,871
debt
Net 2.74 2.78 2.59 2.75 2.75 2.84
debt
to
EBITDA
(LTM)
This information is provided by Business Wire
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