Former Forest City CEO and Co-Chairman Emeritus to Oppose Brookfield Acquisition -- Sources
October 24 2018 - 11:28PM
Dow Jones News
By Cara Lombardo
Forest City Realty Trust Co.'s former chief executive, the son
of one of its founders, plans to publicly oppose a deal to sell the
nearly 100-year-old property empire and urge other shareholders to
do the same, according to people familiar with the matter.
Albert Ratner, who controls nearly 1% of Forest City's stock, is
preparing to send a public letter arguing that a deal to sell
Forest City for roughly $6.8 billion in cash to Brookfield Asset
Management Inc. was ill-conceived and that the company could have a
higher value in the future, according to a draft of the letter
reviewed by The Wall Street Journal.
His opposition challenges a deal already on shaky ground after
Forest City's own board narrowly endorsed it in a 7-to-5 vote.
Shareholders, including two activist investors who have already
agreed to support the deal, are set to vote on the transaction Nov.
15.
Mr. Ratner is a member of the well-known family that started
Forest City and that also includes New York real-estate developer
Bruce Ratner.
Toronto-based Brookfield agreed in July to buy Forest City for
$25.35 a share, or $11.4 billion including Forest City's debt. The
price represented a 26.6% premium over Forest City's stock price
before reports surfaced that the two were in talks.
Forest City's residential and commercial portfolio includes
landmark properties such as the headquarters for the New York
Times. It attracted Brookfield partly because it is concentrated in
growing urban markets including Boston, San Francisco and
Dallas.
Mr. Ratner, 90 years old, says in his letter that the split
board agreed to the deal "at the wrong price, at the wrong time,
through a flawed process." He argues that based on the company's
own net-asset-value analysis, shareholders could receive 48% more
for their shares, on a discounted basis, if they waited roughly 26
months, when tax restrictions stemming from the company's 2016
conversion to a real-estate investment trust expire. That is
similar to arguments made by the dissenting directors, according to
the company's recently filed proxy.
Directors who supported the deal argued it is the best option
given that estimated future values aren't guaranteed, according to
the proxy.
Mr. Ratner, who served as CEO from 1975 to 1995 and is a
co-chairman emeritus, writes that the company shouldn't have
initiated a sale process so soon after overhauling its board and
making other changes meant to improve its stock price such as
converting to a REIT and cutting costs and debt. He also notes the
proxy indicates the board was deadlocked at 6-6 before Chief
Executive David LaRue changed his vote.
Cleveland-based Forest City was founded by Mr. Ratner's father
and others in 1920 and has historically been controlled by the
Ratner family. In recent years it has come under pressure from
investors including activist Scopia Capital Management LP and
converted to a REIT to attract investors who focus on the
sector.
Scopia and fellow activist Starboard Value LP, which together
with their allies own roughly 14% of the company, joined Forest
City's board as part of overhaul earlier this year and have agreed
to vote their shares in favor of the deal.
Brookfield's offer requires signoff from a majority of the
holders of shares outstanding.
Write to Cara Lombardo at cara.lombardo@wsj.com
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
October 25, 2018 00:13 ET (04:13 GMT)
Copyright (c) 2018 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
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