PAP Therapy Reduces Hospitalizations by 31% and ER Visits by 23% for People with Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Comorbid Insomnia
June 10 2024 - 8:05AM
UK Regulatory
PAP Therapy Reduces Hospitalizations by 31% and ER Visits by 23%
for People with Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Comorbid Insomnia
ResMed studies presented at SLEEP 2024 also revealed a
17% prevalence of insomnia among adults in North America, Latin
America, and the Caribbean, and a higher rate of depression in
women with OSA
SAN DIEGO, June 10, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- In
collaboration with leading medical researchers from around the
world, ResMed (NYSE: RMD, ASX: RMD) presented 13 new clinical
studies at SLEEP 2024, the annual joint meeting of the American
Academy of Sleep Medicine and the Sleep Research Society. Held in
Houston, the event brought together scientific and medical experts
focused on sleep health. From exploration into the prevalence of
insomnia in the Americas to the reduction in emergency room visits
among COMISA patients on PAP therapy – the ResMed-supported
research demonstrated the effectiveness and value of positive
airway pressure (PAP) treatment for OSA.
“The real-world evidence used in our clinical research continues
to demonstrate the effectiveness of PAP therapy for treating OSA,”
said Carlos M. Nunez, MD, ResMed’s Chief Medical Officer. “The
studies presented at SLEEP 2024 expand our understanding of
patients with sleep disorders by examining critical areas such as
the effect of demographic factors like gender on sleep health. The
body of knowledge we have created and are continually expanding
with research partners who are highly respected in their fields
helps ResMed and the medical community achieve the goal of helping
people live their healthiest lives.”
Prevalence of Insomnia among Adults in the Americas
Signals the Need to Prioritize Sleep Health
A study presented by Adam Benjafield, PhD, vice president of
clinical research at ResMed, examined the prevalence of insomnia
across Northern America, Latin America, and the Caribbean.
Reviewing studies and survey data across 55 countries, the
researchers extrapolated that approximately 17% of all adults in
this region have insomnia and concluded this demonstrates the
importance of sleep health as a priority within public health
initiatives.
Adherence to PAP Therapy Linked to Fewer Hospital Visits
Among Patients with OSA and Comorbid
Insomnia
Atul Malhotra, MD, Director of Research for Pulmonary, Critical
Care and Sleep Medicine at the University of California, San Diego,
presented results of a study looking at the clinical and economic
impact of treating OSA with PAP therapy among patients with OSA and
comorbid insomnia, a combination known as COMISA. Using
administrative claims data, the researchers found that all-cause
hospitalizations and emergency room visits for these patients were
lower among those who consistently adhered to PAP therapy when
compared to those who demonstrated lower PAP adherence (all-cause
hospitalizations per person 0.09 vs 0.13, p<0.001; emergency
room visits per person 0.46 vs 0.60, p<0.001). The study
concluded that PAP therapy, when adhered to, can improve health
outcomes among patients with COMISA.
Women With OSA More Likely to Suffer from Depression and
Fall Off PAP Therapy
Aimed at understanding the relationship between OSA and depression,
ResMed’s clinical researchers and Sanjay Patel, MD, Medical
Director, UPMC Comprehensive Sleep Disorders Program, analyzed more
than 345K adults with OSA who had begun PAP therapy from
administrative claims data. Of the nearly 17% with depression,
one-fourth (25.5%) were women. In both women and men, individuals
with depression had a greater burden of comorbidities including
severe obesity, hypertension, type 2 diabetes, coronary artery
disease and heart failure. The study also found lower adherence to
PAP therapy among OSA patients with depression, particularly among
women.
About ResMed
At ResMed (NYSE: RMD, ASX: RMD) we pioneer innovative solutions
that treat and keep people out of the hospital, empowering them to
live healthier, higher-quality lives. Our digital health
technologies and cloud-connected medical devices transform care for
people with sleep apnea, COPD, and other chronic diseases. Our
comprehensive out-of-hospital software platforms support the
professionals and caregivers who help people stay healthy in the
home or care setting of their choice. By enabling better care, we
improve quality of life, reduce the impact of chronic disease, and
lower costs for consumers and healthcare systems in more than 140
countries. To learn more, visit ResMed.com and follow
@ResMed.
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