UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
Form
6-K
REPORT
OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16
UNDER
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the month of March 2025
Commission
File Number: 001-38309
AGM
GROUP HOLDINGS INC.
(Translation
of registrant’s name into English)
c/o
Creative Consultants (Hong Kong) Limited
Room
1502-3 15/F., Connaught Commercial Building, 185 Wanchai Road
Wanchai,
Hong Kong
+86-010-65020507
– telephone
(Address
of principal executive office)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
Form
20-F ☒ Form 40-F ☐
On March 2, 2025, AGM Group Holdings Inc., a British
Virgin Islands exempted company (the “Company”), entered into a placement agency agreement (the “Placement Agency Agreement”)
with Maxim Group LLC, to act as the exclusive placement agent (the “Placement Agent”) on a best efforts basis in connection
with an offering for the issuance and sale (the “Offering”) of 16,390,000 Class A ordinary shares (the “Shares”),
par value $0.001 per share (the “Class A Ordinary Shares”) and 16,390,000 warrants each to purchase one Class A Ordinary Share
(the “Warrants”), at a combined offering price of $0.33 per Class A Ordinary Shares and Warrant. The Company also entered
into a securities purchase agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) with one of the investors in connection with Offering.
The
Offering closed on March 4, 2025. The Company received approximately $5.4 million in gross proceeds from the Offering, before deducting
placement agent fees, accountable expenses and other estimated offering expenses. The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the
Offering to fund a purchase agreement dated December 1, 2024, by and between AGM Technology Limited, a subsidiary of the Company, and
a third-party vendor to acquire 2,000 bitcoin mining machines for a total purchase price of US$9.62 million.
The initial exercise price of the Warrants is $0.33
per Class A Ordinary Share. The Warrants will be immediately exercisable and may be exercised for a period of up to five years after issuance.
On the 19th calendar day immediately following the initial exercise date of the Warrants (the “Reset Date”), if the then effective
exercise price is higher than 100% of the lowest VWAP during the period beginning 11 calendar days following the initial exercise date
of the Warrants and ending on the Reset Date, subject to a floor price of $0.099, which is equal to 30% of Nasdaq Minimum Price, as defined
under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d) (as adjusted for share splits, share dividends, recapitalizations, reorganizations, reclassification,
combinations, reverse share splits or other similar events occurring after the initial exercise date) (the “Reset Price”),
the exercise price shall be reduced to the Reset Price. If the exercise price is adjusted to the Reset Price, then the number of Warrants
shares issuable under the Warrants will be proportionately increased so that after such adjustment the aggregate exercise price payable
for the Warrants will be equal to the aggregate exercise price of the Warrants immediately prior to the reset date. The exercise price
of the Warrants is subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of certain stock dividends and distributions, share splits, share combinations,
reclassifications or similar events affecting our Class A Ordinary Shares and also upon any distributions of assets, including cash, shares
or other property to our shareholders.
If,
at any time after the holder’s purchase of Warrants, such holder exercises its Warrants and a registration statement registering
the issuance of the Class A Ordinary Shares underlying the Warrants under the Securities Act is not then effective or available
(or a prospectus is not available for the resale of Class A Ordinary Shares underlying the Warrants ), then in lieu of making the
cash payment otherwise contemplated to be made to us upon such exercise in payment of the aggregate exercise price, the holder shall
instead receive upon such exercise (either in whole or in part) only the net number of Class A Ordinary Shares determined according
to a formula set forth in the Warrants.
In
addition, a holder of Warrants may also provide notice and elect an “alternative cashless exercise” pursuant to which they
would receive an aggregate number of shares equal to the product of (x) the aggregate number of Class A Ordinary Shares that would be
issuable upon a cash exercise of the Warrant and (y) 1.2. No fractional Class A Ordinary Shares will be issued in connection with the
exercise of a Warrants. If, upon exercise, a holder is entitled to receive a fractional interest in a Class A Ordinary Share, the Company
will round down to the nearest whole number of the number of Class A Ordinary Shares to be issued to the holder.
In connection with the Offering, the Placement Agent
agreed to use its reasonable best efforts to arrange for the sale of the Shares and the Warrants. In addition, under the Placement Agency
Agreement the Company agreed to pay the Placement Agent a placement agent fee in cash equal to seven-point five percent (7.5%) of the
aggregate gross proceeds raised from the sale. The Company also agreed to reimburse the Placement Agent at closing for legal and other
expenses incurred by them in connection with the Offering in an amount not to exceed $100,000. The Company has also issued to the Placement
Agent warrants to purchase up to 327,800 Class A Ordinary Shares (equal to 2% of the total amount of the securities sold in this offering,
the “Placement Agent’s Warrants”). The Placement Agent’s Warrants will be exercisable at any time, and from time
to time, in whole or in part, commencing from six (6) months after the effective date of the registration statement of which this
prospectus forms a part and will expire on the fifth (5th) anniversary of the commencement of sales of this offering. The Placement
Agent’s Warrants will be exercisable at price equal to 125% of the offering price sold in this offering.
The
Securities Purchase Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and agreements by the Company, customary conditions for
closing, indemnification obligations of the Company, other obligations of the parties, and termination provisions.
In
addition, the Company agreed that for a period of ninety (90) days from the closing of this offering that neither the Company nor any
of its subsidiaries shall (i) issue, enter into any agreement to issue or announce the issuance or proposed issuance of any Class A ordinary
shares (and all holders of securities exercisable for or convertible into Class A ordinary shares) or (ii) file any registration statement
or amendment or supplement thereto, or (iii) effect or enter into an agreement to effect any issuance by the Company or any of its subsidiaries
of ordinary shares or ordinary share equivalents (or a combination of units thereof) involving a Variable Rate Transaction (as defined
in the placement agency agreement), in each case without the placement agent’s or the investors’ prior written consent, subject
to certain exemptions.
The
Shares, the Warrants, the Placement Agent’s Warrants, and the Class A Ordinary Shares underlying the Warrants and the Placement
Agent’s Warrants were offered by the Company pursuant to a registration statement on Form
F-1 (File No. 333-282420), which was initially filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on
September 30, 2024, as amended, and declared effective by the SEC on February 28, 2025, and a final prospectus filed on March
4, 2025.
The
foregoing summaries of the Placement Agency Agreement, the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Warrants and the Placement Agent’s
Warrants do not purport to be complete and are subject to, and qualified in their entirety by, such documents filed as Exhibits 10.1,
10.2, 4.1 and 4.2, respectively, hereto and incorporated by reference herein. Copies of the press release related to the Offering entitled
“AGM Group Holdings Inc. Announces Pricing of $5.4 Million Public Offering” and “AGM Group Holdings Inc. Announces
Closing of $5.4 Million Offering” are furnished as Exhibit 99.1 and 99.2 hereto and are incorporated by reference herein.
This
report does not constitute an offer to sell, or the solicitation of an offer to buy, nor shall there be any sale of these securities
in any state or jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation, or sale would be unlawful prior to the registration or qualification
under the securities laws of any such state or jurisdiction.
EXHIBIT
INDEX
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date:
March 5, 2025 |
AGM
GROUP HOLDINGS INC. |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/
Bo Zhu |
|
Name: |
Bo
Zhu |
|
Title: |
Chief
Executive Officer |
4
Exhibit 4.1
CLASS A ORDINARY SHARE PURCHASE WARRANT
AGM
Group Holdings Inc.
Warrant Shares: _______ |
Initial Exercise Date: March 4, 2025 |
THIS CLASS A ORDINARY SHARE
PURCHASE WARRANT (the “Warrant”) certifies that, for value received, _____________ or its assigns (the “Holder”)
is entitled, upon the terms and subject to the limitations on exercise and the conditions hereinafter set forth, at any time on or after
the date hereof (the “Initial Exercise Date”) and on or prior to 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on March 4, 2030 (the
“Termination Date”) but not thereafter, to subscribe for and purchase from AGM Group Holdings Inc., a British Virgin
Islands company limited by shares (the “Company”), up to ______ Class A Ordinary Shares (as subject to adjustment hereunder,
the “Warrant Shares”) . The purchase price of one Class A Ordinary Share under this Warrant shall be equal to the Exercise
Price, as defined in Section 2(b).
Section 1. Definitions.
In addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this Warrant, the following terms have the meanings indicated in this Section 1:
“Affiliate”
means any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control
with a Person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
“Bid Price”
means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (a) if the Class A Ordinary Share is then
listed or quoted on a Trading Market, the bid price of the Class A Ordinary Share for the time in question (or the nearest preceding date)
on the Trading Market on which the Class A Ordinary Share is then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg L.P. (based on a Trading Day
from 9:30 a.m. (New York City time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York City time)), (b) if OTCQB or OTCQX is not a Trading Market, the volume
weighted average price of the Class A Ordinary Share for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on OTCQB or OTCQX as applicable, (c)
if the Class A Ordinary Share is not then listed or quoted for trading on OTCQB or OTCQX and if prices for the Class A Ordinary Share
are then reported on the Pink Open Market (or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most
recent bid price per Class A Ordinary Share so reported, or (d) in all other cases, the fair market value of a Class A Ordinary Share
as determined by an independent appraiser selected in good faith by the Holders of a majority in interest of the Warrants then outstanding
and reasonably acceptable to the Company, the fees and expenses of which shall be paid by the Company.
“Board
of Directors” means the board of directors of the Company.
“Business
Day” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in The City of New York are authorized
or required by law to remain closed; provided, however, for clarification, commercial banks shall not be deemed to be authorized
or required by law to remain closed due to “stay at home”, “shelter-in-place”, “non-essential employee”
or any other similar orders or restrictions or the closure of any physical branch locations at the direction of any governmental authority
so long as the electronic funds transfer systems (including for wire transfers) of commercial banks in The City of New York generally
are open for use by customers on such day.
“Class
A Ordinary Share” means the Class A Ordinary Share of the Company, par value US$0.001 per share, and any other class of securities
into which such securities may hereafter be reclassified or changed.
“Class
A Ordinary Share Equivalents” means any securities of the Company or the Subsidiaries which would entitle the holder thereof
to acquire at any time Class A Ordinary Shares, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, right, option, warrant or other
instrument that is at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive,
Class A Ordinary Shares.
“Commission”
means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Exchange
Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Person”
means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company,
joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.
“Registration
Statement” means the Company’s registration statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-282420).
“Reset
Date” means March 23, 2025.
“Reset
Period” means the period beginning eleven (11) calendar days following the Initial Exercise Date and ending on the Reset Date.
“Reset
Price” means the greater of (i) 100% of the lowest VWAP during the Reset Period and (ii) $0.099 (as adjusted for share splits,
share dividends, recapitalizations, reorganizations, reclassification, combinations, reverse share splits or other similar events occurring
after the Initial Exercise Date).
“Securities
Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Subsidiary”
means any subsidiary of the Company and shall, where applicable, also include any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company formed
or acquired after the date hereof.
“Trading
Day” means a day on which the Class A Ordinary Shares are traded on a Trading Market.
“Trading
Market” means any of the following markets or exchanges on which the Class A Ordinary Shares are listed or quoted for trading
on the date in question: the NYSE American, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the
New York Stock Exchange, OTCQB or OTCQX (or any successors to any of the foregoing).
“Transfer
Agent” means VStock Transfer, LLC, the current transfer agent of the Company, and any successor transfer agent of the Company.
“VWAP”
means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (a) if the Class A Ordinary Share is then
listed or quoted on a Trading Market, the daily volume weighted average price of the Class A Ordinary Share for such date (or the nearest
preceding date) on the Trading Market on which the Class A Ordinary Share is then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg L.P. (based
on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m. (New York City time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York City time)), (b) if OTCQB or OTCQX is not a Trading
Market, the volume weighted average price of the Class A Ordinary Share for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on OTCQB or OTCQX
as applicable, (c) if the Class A Ordinary Share is not then listed or quoted for trading on OTCQB or OTCQX and if prices for the Class
A Ordinary Share are then reported on the Pink Open Market (or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting
prices), the most recent bid price per Class A Ordinary Share so reported, or (d) in all other cases, the fair market value of a
Class A Ordinary Share as determined by an independent appraiser selected in good faith by the holders of a majority in interest of the
Warrants then outstanding and reasonably acceptable to the Company, the fees and expenses of which shall be paid by the Company.
“Warrants”
means this Warrant and other Class A Ordinary Share purchase warrants issued by the Company pursuant to the Registration Statement.
Section 2. Exercise.
a) Exercise
of Warrant. Exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant may be made, in whole or in part, at any time or times on
or after the Initial Exercise Date and on or before the Termination Date by delivery to the Company of a duly executed PDF copy submitted
by e-mail (or e-mail attachment) of the Notice of Exercise in the form annexed hereto (the “Notice of Exercise”). Within
the earlier of (i) one (1) Trading Day and (ii) the number of Trading Days comprising the Standard Settlement Period (as defined in Section
2(d)(i) herein) following the date of exercise as aforesaid, the Holder shall deliver the aggregate Exercise Price for the Warrant Shares
specified in the applicable Notice of Exercise by wire transfer or cashier’s check drawn on a United States bank unless the cashless
exercise procedure specified in Section 2(c) below is specified in the applicable Notice of Exercise. No ink-original Notice of Exercise
shall be required, nor shall any medallion guarantee (or other type of guarantee or notarization) of any Notice of Exercise be required.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this Warrant to the Company
until the Holder has purchased all of the Warrant Shares available hereunder and the Warrant has been exercised in full, in which case,
the Holder shall surrender this Warrant to the Company for cancellation within three (3) Trading Days of the date on which the final Notice
of Exercise is delivered to the Company. Partial exercises of this Warrant resulting in purchases of a portion of the total number of
Warrant Shares available hereunder shall have the effect of lowering the outstanding number of Warrant Shares purchasable hereunder in
an amount equal to the applicable number of Warrant Shares purchased. The Holder and the Company shall maintain records showing the number
of Warrant Shares purchased and the date of such purchases. The Company shall deliver any objection to any Notice of Exercise within one
(1) Business Day of receipt of such notice. The Holder and any assignee, by acceptance of this Warrant, acknowledge and agree that,
by reason of the provisions of this paragraph, following the purchase of a portion of the Warrant Shares hereunder, the number of Warrant
Shares available for purchase hereunder at any given time may be less than the amount stated on the face hereof.
b) Exercise
Price.
| i. | The exercise price per Class A Ordinary Share under this Warrant shall be $0.33, subject to adjustment
hereunder (the “Initial Exercise Price”), provided, however, that if on the Reset Date, the Reset Price
is less than the Initial Exercise Price, the Initial Exercise Price shall be decreased to the Reset Price (it being understood that no
adjustment shall be made if the Reset Price is equal to or greater than the Initial Exercise Price) (the “Exercise Price”).
If the Exercise Price is adjusted on the Reset Date, the number of Warrant Shares issuable hereunder shall be proportionately increased
so that after such adjustment the aggregate Exercise Price payable hereunder shall equal the aggregate Exercise Price of the Warrant immediately
prior to the Reset Date. |
| ii. | Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Holder requests to exercise this Warrant in whole or in part on
any given date during the Reset Period but prior to the Reset Date (the “Early Exercise Date”), solely with respect
to such portion of this Warrant being exercised on such applicable Early Exercise Date, (a) such applicable Reset Date shall be deemed
to mean the Early Exercise Date, (b) such applicable Reset Period shall be deemed to have ended on the Trading Day immediately prior to
the Early Exercise Date, (c) the applicable Reset Price for such exercised Warrants shall be calculated as described in the definition
of Reset Price giving effect to the new Reset Date of such exercised Warrants and (d) the number of Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise
of the portion of the Warrant so exercised on the Early Exercise Date shall be proportionately increased so that after such adjustment
the aggregate Exercise Price payable under such portion of the Warrant so exercised shall equal the aggregate Exercise Price of that portion
of the Warrant immediately prior to the Reset Date. |
| iii. | For the avoidance of doubt, the aggregate Exercise Price of this Warrant following any reduction in the
Exercise Price of this Warrant and corresponding increase in Warrant Shares on any Reset Date shall be equal to the aggregate Exercise
Price of this Warrant as determined as of the Closing Date, subject only to reductions in the aggregate Exercise Price as a result of
exercises of this Warrant by the Holder. |
c) Cashless
Exercise. If at the time of exercise hereof there is no effective registration statement registering, or the prospectus contained
therein is not available for the issuance of the Warrant Shares to the Holder, then this Warrant may only be exercised, in whole or in
part, at such time by means of a “cashless exercise” in which the Holder shall be entitled to receive a number of Warrant
Shares equal to the quotient obtained by dividing [(A-B) (X)] by (A), where:
| (A) |
= | as applicable: (i) the VWAP on the Trading Day immediately
preceding the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if such Notice of Exercise is (1) delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof on
a day that is not a Trading Day or (2) delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof on a Trading Day prior to the opening of “regular
trading hours” (as defined in Rule 600(b) of Regulation NMS promulgated under the federal securities laws) on such Trading Day,
(ii) the highest Bid Price of the Class A Ordinary Shares on the principal Trading Market as reported by Bloomberg L.P. within two (2)
hours of the time of the Holder’s delivery of the Notice of Exercise pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof if such Notice of Exercise
is delivered during “regular trading hours” or within two (2) hours after the close of “regular trading hours”
on a Trading Day or (iii) the VWAP on the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if the date of such Notice of Exercise is a Trading
Day and such Notice of Exercise is delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof after two (2) hours following the close of “regular
trading hours” on such Trading Day; |
|
(B) |
= |
the Exercise
Price of this Warrant, as adjusted hereunder; and |
|
(X) |
= |
the number
of Warrant Shares that would be issuable upon exercise of this Warrant in accordance with the terms of this Warrant if such exercise were
by means of a cash exercise rather than a cashless exercise. |
If Warrant Shares
are issued in such a cashless exercise, the parties acknowledge and agree that in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act,
the Warrant Shares shall take on the registered characteristics of the Warrants being exercised. The Company agrees not to take any position
contrary to this Section 2(c).
At any time after
the Initial Exercise Date and whether or not an effective registration statement is available, the Holder may also effect an “alternative
cashless exercise”. In such event, the aggregate number of Warrant Shares issuable in such alternative cashless exercise pursuant
to any given Notice of Exercise electing to effect an alternative cashless exercise shall equal the product of (i) the aggregate number
of Warrant Shares that would be issuable upon exercise of this Warrant in accordance with the terms of this Warrant if such exercise were
by means of a cash exercise rather than a cashless exercise, multiplied by (ii) 1.2.
d) Mechanics of Exercise.
| i. | Delivery of Warrant Shares Upon Exercise. The Company shall cause the Warrant Shares purchased
hereunder to be transmitted by the Transfer Agent to the Holder by crediting the account of the Holder’s or its designee’s
balance account with The Depository Trust Company through its Deposit or Withdrawal at Custodian system (“DWAC”) if
the Company is then a participant in such system and either (A) there is an effective registration statement permitting the issuance of
the Warrant Shares to or resale of the Warrant Shares by Holder or (B) this Warrant is being exercised via cashless exercise and the Warrant
Shares are eligible for resale by the Holder without volume or manner-of-sale limitations pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act,
and otherwise by physical delivery of a certificate, registered in the Company’s share register in the name of the Holder or its
designee, for the number of Warrant Shares to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise to the address specified by the Holder
in the Notice of Exercise by the date that is the earlier of (i) one (1) Trading Day after the delivery to the Company of the Notice of
Exercise if the Warrant is exercised via cashless exercise or the delivery of the aggregate Exercise Price for the Warrant Shares specified
in the applicable Notice of Exercise if this Warrant is exercised in cash, and (ii) the number of Trading Days comprising the Standard
Settlement Period after the delivery to the Company of the Notice of Exercise (such date, the “Warrant Share Delivery Date”).
Upon delivery of the Notice of Exercise, the Holder shall be deemed for all corporate purposes to have become the holder of record of
the Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant has been exercised, irrespective of the date of delivery of the Warrant Shares,
provided that payment of the aggregate Exercise Price (other than in the case of a cashless exercise) is received within the earlier of
(i) one (1) Trading Day and (ii) the number of Trading Days comprising the Standard Settlement Period following delivery of the Notice
of Exercise. If the Company fails for any reason to deliver to the Holder the Warrant Shares subject to a Notice of Exercise by the Warrant
Share Delivery Date, the Company shall pay to the Holder, in cash, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty, for each $1,000 of Warrant
Shares subject to such exercise (based on the VWAP of the Class A Ordinary Share on the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise), $10
per Trading Day (increasing to $20 per Trading Day on the third Trading Day after the Warrant Share Delivery Date) for each Trading Day
after such Warrant Share Delivery Date until such Warrant Shares are delivered or Holder rescinds such exercise. The Company agrees to
maintain a transfer agent that is a participant in the FAST program so long as this Warrant remains outstanding and exercisable. As used
herein, “Standard Settlement Period” means the standard settlement period, expressed in a number of Trading Days (including
no Trading Days if the settlement date is the trade date), on the Company’s primary Trading Market with respect to the Class A Ordinary
Share as in effect on the date of delivery of the Notice of Exercise. |
| ii. | Delivery of New Warrants Upon Exercise. If this Warrant
shall have been exercised in part, the Company shall, at the request of a Holder and upon surrender of this Warrant certificate, at the
time of delivery of the Warrant Shares, deliver to the Holder a new Warrant evidencing the rights of the Holder to purchase the unpurchased
Warrant Shares called for by this Warrant, which new Warrant shall in all other respects be identical with this Warrant. |
| iii. | Rescission Rights. If the Company fails to cause the
Transfer Agent to transmit to the Holder the Warrant Shares pursuant to Section 2(d)(i) by the Warrant Share Delivery Date, then the
Holder will have the right to rescind such exercise. |
| iv. | Compensation for Buy-In on Failure to Timely Deliver Warrant
Shares Upon Exercise. In addition to any other rights available to the Holder, if the Company fails to cause the Transfer Agent to
transmit to the Holder the Warrant Shares in accordance with the provisions of Section 2(d)(i) above pursuant to an exercise on or before
the Warrant Share Delivery Date (other than as a result of failure of the Holder to timely deliver the aggregate Exercise Price, unless
the Warrant is validly exercised by means of cashless exercise), and if after such date the Holder is required by its broker to purchase
(in an open market transaction or otherwise) or the Holder’s brokerage firm otherwise purchases, Class A Ordinary Shares to deliver
in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of the Warrant Shares which the Holder anticipated receiving upon such exercise (a “Buy-In”),
then the Company shall (A) pay in cash to the Holder the amount, if any, by which (x) the Holder’s total purchase price (including
brokerage commissions, if any) for the Class A Ordinary Shares so purchased exceeds (y) the amount obtained by multiplying (1) the number
of Warrant Shares that the Company was required to deliver to the Holder in connection with the exercise at issue times (2) the price
at which the sell order giving rise to such purchase obligation was executed, and (B) at the option of the Holder, either reinstate the
portion of the Warrant and equivalent number of Warrant Shares for which such exercise was not honored (in which case such exercise shall
be deemed rescinded) or deliver to the Holder the number of Class A Ordinary Shares that would have been issued had the Company timely
complied with its exercise and delivery obligations hereunder. For example, if the Holder purchases Class A Ordinary Shares having a
total purchase price of $11,000 to cover a Buy-In with respect to an attempted exercise of Class A Ordinary Shares with an aggregate
sale price giving rise to such purchase obligation of $10,000, under clause (A) of the immediately preceding sentence the Company shall
be required to pay the Holder $1,000. The Holder shall provide the Company written notice indicating the amounts payable to the Holder
in respect of the Buy-In and, upon request of the Company, evidence of the amount of such loss. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder’s
right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific
performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Company’s failure to timely deliver Class A Ordinary Shares upon exercise
of the Warrant as required pursuant to the terms hereof. |
| v. | No Fractional Shares or Scrip. No fractional shares
or scrip representing fractional shares shall be issued upon the exercise of this Warrant. As to any fraction of a share which the Holder
would otherwise be entitled to purchase upon such exercise, the Company shall round down to the next whole share. |
| vi. | Charges, Taxes and Expenses. Issuance of Warrant Shares
shall be made without charge to the Holder for any issue or transfer tax or other incidental expense in respect of the issuance of such
Warrant Shares, all of which taxes and expenses shall be paid by the Company, and such Warrant Shares shall be issued in the name of
the Holder or in such name or names as may be directed by the Holder; provided, however, that, in the event that Warrant
Shares are to be issued in a name other than the name of the Holder, this Warrant when surrendered for exercise shall be accompanied
by the Assignment Form attached hereto duly executed by the Holder and the Company may require, as a condition thereto, the payment of
a sum sufficient to reimburse it for any transfer tax incidental thereto. The Company shall pay all Transfer Agent fees required for
same-day processing of any Notice of Exercise and all fees to the Depository Trust Company (or another established clearing corporation
performing similar functions) required for same-day electronic delivery of the Warrant Shares. |
| vii. | Closing of Books. The Company will not close its stockholder
books or records in any manner which prevents the timely exercise of this Warrant, pursuant to the terms hereof. |
e) Holder’s
Exercise Limitations. The Company shall not effect any exercise of this Warrant, and a Holder shall not have the right to exercise
any portion of this Warrant, pursuant to Section 2 or otherwise, to the extent that after giving effect to such issuance after exercise
as set forth on the applicable Notice of Exercise, the Holder (together with the Holder’s Affiliates, and any other Persons acting
as a group together with the Holder or any of the Holder’s Affiliates (such Persons, “Attribution Parties”)),
would beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined below). For purposes of the foregoing sentence,
the number of Class A Ordinary Shares beneficially owned by the Holder and its Affiliates and Attribution Parties shall include the number
of Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant with respect to which such determination is being made, but shall exclude
the number of Class A Ordinary Shares which would be issuable upon (i) exercise of the remaining, nonexercised portion of this Warrant
beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties and (ii) exercise or conversion of the unexercised or
nonconverted portion of any other securities of the Company (including, without limitation, any other Class A Ordinary Share Equivalents)
subject to a limitation on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained herein beneficially owned by the Holder or any
of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, for purposes of this Section 2(e), beneficial
ownership shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder,
it being acknowledged by the Holder that the Company is not representing to the Holder that such calculation is in compliance with Section
13(d) of the Exchange Act and the Holder is solely responsible for any schedules required to be filed in accordance therewith. To the
extent that the limitation contained in this Section 2(e) applies, the determination of whether this Warrant is exercisable (in relation
to other securities owned by the Holder together with any Affiliates and Attribution Parties) and of which portion of this Warrant is
exercisable shall be in the sole discretion of the Holder, and the submission of a Notice of Exercise shall be deemed to be the Holder’s
determination of whether this Warrant is exercisable (in relation to other securities owned by the Holder together with any Affiliates
and Attribution Parties) and of which portion of this Warrant is exercisable, in each case subject to the Beneficial Ownership Limitation,
and the Company shall have no obligation to verify or confirm the accuracy of such determination. In addition, a determination as to any
group status as contemplated above shall be determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder. For purposes of this Section 2(e), in determining the number of outstanding Class A Ordinary Shares, a Holder
may rely on the number of outstanding Class A Ordinary Shares as reflected in (A) the Company’s most recent periodic or annual report
filed with the Commission, as the case may be, (B) a more recent public announcement by the Company or (C) a more recent written notice
by the Company or the Transfer Agent setting forth the number of Class A Ordinary Shares outstanding. Upon the written or oral request
of a Holder, the Company shall within one Trading Day confirm orally and in writing to the Holder the number of Class A Ordinary Shares
then outstanding. In any case, the number of outstanding Class A Ordinary Shares shall be determined after giving effect to the
conversion or exercise of securities of the Company, including this Warrant, by the Holder or its Affiliates or Attribution Parties since
the date as of which such number of outstanding Class A Ordinary Shares was reported. The “Beneficial Ownership Limitation”
shall be 4.99% (or, upon election by a Holder prior to the issuance of any Warrants, 9.99%) of the number of Class A Ordinary Shares outstanding
immediately after giving effect to the issuance of Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant. The Holder, upon notice
to the Company, may increase or decrease the Beneficial Ownership Limitation provisions of this Section 2(e), provided that the Beneficial
Ownership Limitation in no event exceeds 9.99% of the number of shares of the Class A Ordinary Shares outstanding immediately after giving
effect to the issuance of Class A Ordinary Shares upon exercise of this Warrant held by the Holder and the provisions of this Section
2(e) shall continue to apply. Any increase in the Beneficial Ownership Limitation will not be effective until the 61st day
after such notice is delivered to the Company. The provisions of this paragraph shall be construed and implemented in a manner otherwise
than in strict conformity with the terms of this Section 2(e) to correct this paragraph (or any portion hereof) which may be defective
or inconsistent with the intended Beneficial Ownership Limitation herein contained or to make changes or supplements necessary or desirable
to properly give effect to such limitation. The limitations contained in this paragraph shall apply to a successor holder of this Warrant.
Section 3. Certain
Adjustments.
a) Stock
Dividends and Splits. If the Company, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding: (i) pays a stock dividend or otherwise makes
a distribution or distributions on Class A Ordinary Shares or any other equity or equity equivalent securities payable in Class A Ordinary
Shares (which, for avoidance of doubt, shall not include any Class A Ordinary Shares issued by the Company upon exercise of this Warrant),
(ii) subdivides outstanding Class A Ordinary Shares into a larger number of shares, (iii) combines (including by way of reverse stock
split) outstanding Class A Ordinary Shares into a smaller number of shares, or (iv) issues by reclassification of Class A Ordinary Shares
any shares of capital stock of the Company, then in each case the Exercise Price shall be multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator
shall be the number of Class A Ordinary Shares (excluding treasury shares, if any) outstanding immediately before such event and of which
the denominator shall be the number of Class A Ordinary Shares outstanding immediately after such event, and the number of shares issuable
upon exercise of this Warrant shall be proportionately adjusted such that the aggregate Exercise Price of this Warrant shall remain unchanged.
Any adjustment made pursuant to this Section 3(a) shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders
entitled to receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately after the effective date in the case of a subdivision,
combination or re-classification.
b) Subsequent
Rights Offerings. In addition to any adjustments pursuant to Section 3(a) above, if at any time the Company grants, issues or sells
any Class A Ordinary Share Equivalents or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other property pro rata to the record holders
of any class of Class A Ordinary Shares (the “Purchase Rights”), then the Holder will be entitled to acquire, upon
the terms applicable to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate Purchase Rights which the Holder could have acquired if the Holder had held
the number of Class A Ordinary Shares acquirable upon complete exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on exercise
hereof, including without limitation, the Beneficial Ownership Limitation) immediately before the date on which a record is taken for
the grant, issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights, or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders of Class
A Ordinary Shares are to be determined for the grant, issue or sale of such Purchase Rights (provided, however, that, to the extent that
the Holder’s right to participate in any such Purchase Right would result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation,
then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Purchase Right to such extent (or beneficial ownership of such Class A Ordinary
Shares as a result of such Purchase Right to such extent) and such Purchase Right to such extent shall be held in abeyance for the Holder
until such time, if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation).
c) Pro
Rata Distributions. During such time as this Warrant is outstanding, if the Company shall declare or make any dividend or other distribution
of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets) to holders of Class A Ordinary Shares, by way of return of capital or otherwise (including,
without limitation, any distribution of cash, stock or other securities, property or options by way of a dividend, spin off, reclassification,
corporate rearrangement, scheme of arrangement or other similar transaction) (a “Distribution”), at any time after
the issuance of this Warrant, then, in each such case, the Holder shall be entitled to participate in such Distribution to the same extent
that the Holder would have participated therein if the Holder had held the number of Class A Ordinary Shares acquirable upon complete
exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on exercise hereof, including without limitation, the Beneficial Ownership
Limitation) immediately before the date of which a record is taken for such Distribution, or, if no such record is taken, the date as
of which the record holders of Class A Ordinary Shares are to be determined for the participation in such Distribution (provided,
however, that, to the extent that the Holder's right to participate in any such Distribution would result in the Holder exceeding
the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Distribution to such extent (or in the
beneficial ownership of any Class A Ordinary Shares as a result of such Distribution to such extent) and the portion of such Distribution
shall be held in abeyance for the benefit of the Holder until such time, if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder
exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation).
d) Fundamental
Transaction. If, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, (i) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions
effects any merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another Person, (ii) the Company or any Subsidiary, directly or indirectly,
effects any sale, lease, license, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of its assets in
one or a series of related transactions, (iii) any, direct or indirect, purchase offer, tender offer or exchange offer (whether by the
Company or another Person) is completed pursuant to which holders of Class A Ordinary Shares are permitted to sell, tender or exchange
their shares for other securities, cash or property and has been accepted by the holders of greater than 50% of the outstanding Class
A Ordinary Shares or greater than 50% of the voting power of the common equity of the Company, (iv) the Company, directly or indirectly,
in one or more related transactions effects any reclassification, reorganization or recapitalization of the Class A Ordinary Shares or
any compulsory share exchange pursuant to which the Class A Ordinary Share is effectively converted into or exchanged for other securities,
cash or property, or (v) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions consummates a stock or share purchase
agreement or other business combination (including, without limitation, a reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off, merger or scheme
of arrangement) with another Person or group of Persons whereby such other Person or group acquires greater than 50% of the outstanding
Class A Ordinary Shares or greater than 50% of the voting power of the common equity of the Company (each a “Fundamental Transaction”),
then, upon any subsequent exercise of this Warrant, the Holder shall have the right to receive, for each Warrant Share that would have
been issuable upon such exercise immediately prior to the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction, at the option of the Holder (without
regard to any limitation in Section 2(e) on the exercise of this Warrant), the number of Class A Ordinary Shares of the successor or
acquiring corporation or of the Company, if it is the surviving corporation, and any additional consideration (the “Alternate
Consideration”) receivable as a result of such Fundamental Transaction by a holder of the number of Class A Ordinary Shares
for which this Warrant is exercisable immediately prior to such Fundamental Transaction (without regard to any limitation in Section
2(e) on the exercise of this Warrant). For purposes of any such exercise, the determination of the Exercise Price shall be appropriately
adjusted to apply to such Alternate Consideration based on the amount of Alternate Consideration issuable in respect of one Class A Ordinary
Share in such Fundamental Transaction, and the Company shall apportion the Exercise Price among the Alternate Consideration in a reasonable
manner reflecting the relative value of any different components of the Alternate Consideration. If holders of Class A Ordinary Shares
are given any choice as to the securities, cash or property to be received in a Fundamental Transaction, then the Holder shall be given
the same choice as to the Alternate Consideration it receives upon any exercise of this Warrant following such Fundamental Transaction.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, in the event of a Fundamental Transaction, the Company or any Successor Entity (as defined
below) shall, at the Holder’s option, exercisable at any time concurrently with, or within 30 days after, the consummation of the
Fundamental Transaction (or, if later, the date of the public announcement of the applicable Fundamental Transaction), purchase this
Warrant from the Holder by paying to the Holder an amount of cash equal to the Black Scholes Value (as defined below) of the remaining
unexercised portion of this Warrant on the date of the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction; provided, however,
that, if the Fundamental Transaction is not within the Company's control, including not approved by the Company's Board of Directors,
the Holder shall only be entitled to receive from the Company or any Successor Entity, as of the date of the consummation of such Fundamental
Transaction, the same type or form of consideration (and in the same proportion), at the Black Scholes Value of the unexercised portion
of this Warrant, that is being offered and paid to the holders of Class A Ordinary Shares of the Company in connection with the Fundamental
Transaction, whether that consideration be in the form of cash, stock or any combination thereof, or whether the holders of Class A Ordinary
Shares are given the choice to receive from among alternative forms of consideration in connection with the Fundamental Transaction;
provided, further, that if holders of Class A Ordinary Shares of the Company are not offered or paid any consideration
in such Fundamental Transaction, such holders of Class A Ordinary Shares will be deemed to have received Class A Ordinary Shares of the
Successor Entity (which Successor Entity may be the Company following such Fundamental Transaction) in such Fundamental Transaction.
“Black Scholes Value” means the value of this Warrant based on the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model obtained from
the “OV” function on Bloomberg, L.P. (“Bloomberg”) determined as of the day of consummation of the applicable
Fundamental Transaction for pricing purposes and reflecting (A) a risk-free interest rate corresponding to the U.S. Treasury rate for
a period equal to the time between the date of the public announcement of the applicable contemplated Fundamental Transaction and the
Termination Date, (B) an expected volatility equal to the greater of (1) the 30 day volatility, (2) the 100 day volatility or (3) the
365 day volatility, each of clauses (1)-(3) as obtained from the HVT function on Bloomberg (determined utilizing a 365 day annualization
factor) as of the Trading Day immediately following the public announcement of the applicable contemplated Fundamental Transaction, (C)
at the election of the Holder, the underlying price per share used in such calculation shall be based on any of the following (i) the
sum of the price per share being offered in cash, if any, plus the value of any non-cash consideration, if any, being offered in such
Fundamental Transaction, (ii) the VWAP immediately preceding the public announcement of the applicable contemplated Fundamental Transaction
or (iii) the consummation of the applicable Fundamental Transaction, if earlier and (D) a remaining option time equal to the time between
the date of the public announcement of the applicable contemplated Fundamental Transaction and the Termination Date and (E) a zero cost
of borrow. The payment of the Black Scholes Value will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds (or such other consideration)
within the later of (i) five Business Days of the Holder’s election and (ii) the date of consummation of the Fundamental Transaction.
The Company shall cause any successor entity in a Fundamental Transaction in which the Company is not the survivor (the “Successor
Entity”) to assume in writing all of the obligations of the Company under this Warrant in accordance with the provisions of
this Section 3(d) pursuant to written agreements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Holder and approved by the Holder
(without unreasonable delay) prior to such Fundamental Transaction and shall, at the option of the Holder, deliver to the Holder in exchange
for this Warrant a security of the Successor Entity evidenced by a written instrument substantially similar in form and substance to
this Warrant which is exercisable for a corresponding number of shares of capital stock of such Successor Entity (or its parent entity)
equivalent to the Class A Ordinary Shares acquirable and receivable upon exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations
on the exercise of this Warrant) prior to such Fundamental Transaction, and with an exercise price which applies the exercise price hereunder
to such shares of capital stock (but taking into account the relative value of the Class A Ordinary Shares pursuant to such Fundamental
Transaction and the value of such shares of capital stock, such number of shares of capital stock and such exercise price being for the
purpose of protecting the economic value of this Warrant immediately prior to the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction), and
which is reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Holder. Upon the occurrence of any such Fundamental Transaction, the Successor
Entity shall be added to the term “Company” under this Warrant (so that from and after the occurrence or consummation of
such Fundamental Transaction, each and every provision of this Warrant and the other Transaction Documents referring to the “Company”
shall refer instead to each of the Company and the Successor Entity or Successor Entities, jointly and severally), and the Successor
Entity or Successor Entities, jointly and severally with the Company, may exercise every right and power of the Company prior thereto
and the Successor Entity or Successor Entities shall assume all of the obligations of the Company prior thereto under this Warrant and
the other Transaction Documents with the same effect as if the Company and such Successor Entity or Successor Entities, jointly and severally,
had been named as the Company herein. For the avoidance of doubt, the Holder shall be entitled to the benefits of the provisions of this
Section 3(d) regardless of (i) whether the Company has sufficient authorized Class A Ordinary Shares for the issuance of Warrant Shares
and/or (ii) whether a Fundamental Transaction occurs prior to the Initial Exercise Date.
e) Calculations.
All calculations under this Section 3 shall be made to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th of a share, as the case may be. For purposes
of this Section 3, the number of Class A Ordinary Shares deemed to be issued and outstanding as of a given date shall be the sum of the
number of Class A Ordinary Shares (excluding treasury shares, if any) issued and outstanding.
f) Notice
to Holder.
| i. | Adjustment to Exercise Price. Whenever the Exercise
Price is adjusted pursuant to any provision of this Section 3, the Company shall promptly deliver to the Holder by email a notice setting
forth the Exercise Price after such adjustment and any resulting adjustment to the number of Warrant Shares and setting forth a brief
statement of the facts requiring such adjustment. |
| ii. | Notice to Allow Exercise by Holder. If (A) the Company
shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution in whatever form) on the Class A Ordinary Shares, (B) the Company shall declare a
special nonrecurring cash dividend on or a redemption of the Class A Ordinary Shares, (C) the Company shall authorize the granting to
all holders of the Class A Ordinary Shares rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any shares of capital stock of any class or
of any rights, (D) the approval of any stockholders of the Company shall be required in connection with any reclassification of the Class
A Ordinary Shares, any consolidation or merger to which the Company (or any of its Subsidiaries) is a party, any sale or transfer of
all or substantially all of its assets, or any compulsory share exchange whereby the Class A Ordinary Shares are converted into other
securities, cash or property, or (E) the Company shall authorize the voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up
of the affairs of the Company, then, in each case, the Company shall cause to be delivered by email to the Holder at its last email address
as it shall appear upon the Warrant Register of the Company, at least 20 calendar days prior to the applicable record or effective date
hereinafter specified, a notice stating (x) the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution,
redemption, rights or warrants, or if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of the Class A Ordinary Shares of
record to be entitled to such dividend, distributions, redemption, rights or warrants are to be determined or (y) the date on which such
reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange is expected to become effective or close, and the date as of
which it is expected that holders of the Class A Ordinary Shares of record shall be entitled to exchange their Class A Ordinary Shares
for securities, cash or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange;
provided that the failure to deliver such notice or any defect therein or in the delivery thereof shall not affect the validity of the
corporate action required to be specified in such notice. To the extent that any notice provided in this Warrant constitutes, or contains,
material, non-public information regarding the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, the Company shall simultaneously file such notice
with the Commission pursuant to a Current Report on Form 8-K. The Holder shall remain entitled to exercise this Warrant during the period
commencing on the date of such notice to the effective date of the event triggering such notice except as may otherwise be expressly
set forth herein. |
g) Voluntary
Adjustment By Company. Subject to the rules and regulations of the Trading Market, the Company may at any time after the Reset Date
and otherwise during the term of this Warrant reduce the then current Exercise Price to any amount and for any period of time deemed appropriate
by the Board of Directors.
Section 4. Transfer
of Warrant.
a) Transferability.
This Warrant and all rights hereunder (including, without limitation, any registration rights) are transferable, in whole or in part,
upon surrender of this Warrant at the principal office of the Company or its designated agent, together with a written assignment of this
Warrant substantially in the form attached hereto duly executed by the Holder or its agent or attorney and funds sufficient to pay any
transfer taxes payable upon the making of such transfer. Upon such surrender and, if required, such payment, the Company shall execute
and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in the name of the assignee or assignees, as applicable, and in the denomination or denominations
specified in such instrument of assignment, and shall issue to the assignor a new Warrant evidencing the portion of this Warrant not so
assigned, and this Warrant shall promptly be cancelled. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Holder shall not be required
to physically surrender this Warrant to the Company unless the Holder has assigned this Warrant in full, in which case, the Holder shall
surrender this Warrant to the Company within three (3) Trading Days of the date on which the Holder delivers an assignment form to the
Company assigning this Warrant in full. The Warrant, if properly assigned in accordance herewith, may be exercised by a new holder for
the purchase of Warrant Shares without having a new Warrant issued.
b) New
Warrants. This Warrant may be divided or combined with other Warrants upon presentation hereof at the aforesaid office of the Company,
together with a written notice specifying the names and denominations in which new Warrants are to be issued, signed by the Holder or
its agent or attorney. Subject to compliance with Section 4(a), as to any transfer which may be involved in such division or combination,
the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in exchange for the Warrant or Warrants to be divided or combined in accordance
with such notice. All Warrants issued on transfers or exchanges shall be dated the initial issuance date of this Warrant and shall be
identical with this Warrant except as to the number of Warrant Shares issuable pursuant thereto.
c) Warrant
Register. The Company shall register this Warrant, upon records to be maintained by the Company for that purpose (the “Warrant
Register”), in the name of the record Holder hereof from time to time. The Company may deem and treat the registered Holder
of this Warrant as the absolute owner hereof for the purpose of any exercise hereof or any distribution to the Holder, and for all other
purposes, absent actual notice to the contrary.
Section 5. Miscellaneous.
a) No
Rights as Stockholder Until Exercise; No Settlement in Cash. This Warrant does not entitle the Holder to any voting rights, dividends
or other rights as a stockholder of the Company prior to the exercise hereof as set forth in Section 2(d)(i), except as expressly set
forth in Section 3. Without limiting any rights of a Holder to receive Warrant Shares on a “cashless exercise” pursuant to
Section 2(c) or to receive cash payments pursuant to Section 2(d)(i) and Section 2(d)(iv) herein, in no event shall the Company be required
to net cash settle an exercise of this Warrant.
b) Loss,
Theft, Destruction or Mutilation of Warrant. The Company covenants that upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably satisfactory
to it of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of this Warrant or any stock certificate relating to the Warrant Shares, and in case
of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to it (which, in the case of the Warrant, shall not include
the posting of any bond), and upon surrender and cancellation of such Warrant or stock certificate, if mutilated, the Company will make
and deliver a new Warrant or stock certificate of like tenor and dated as of such cancellation, in lieu of such Warrant or stock certificate.
c) Saturdays,
Sundays, Holidays, etc. If the last or appointed day for the taking of any action or the expiration of any right required or granted
herein shall not be a Business Day, then such action may be taken or such right may be exercised on the next succeeding Business Day.
d) Authorized
Shares.
The Company covenants
that, during the period the Warrant is outstanding, it will reserve from its authorized and unissued Class A Ordinary Shares a sufficient
number of shares to provide for the issuance of the Warrant Shares upon the exercise of any purchase rights under this Warrant. The Company
further covenants that its issuance of this Warrant shall constitute full authority to its officers who are charged with the duty of issuing
the necessary Warrant Shares upon the exercise of the purchase rights under this Warrant. The Company will take all such reasonable action
as may be necessary to assure that such Warrant Shares may be issued as provided herein without violation of any applicable law or regulation,
or of any requirements of the Trading Market upon which the Class A Ordinary Shares may be listed. The Company covenants that all Warrant
Shares which may be issued upon the exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant will, upon exercise of the purchase rights
represented by this Warrant and payment for such Warrant Shares in accordance herewith, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid
and nonassessable and free from all taxes, liens and charges created by the Company in respect of the issue thereof (other than taxes
in respect of any transfer occurring contemporaneously with such issue).
Except and to the
extent as waived or consented to by the holders of a majority of the then outstanding Warrants (based on the number of Warrant hares underlying
such Warrants), the Company shall not by any action, including, without limitation, amending its certificate of incorporation or through
any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or any other voluntary action,
avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Warrant, but will at all times in good faith assist in
the carrying out of all such terms and in the taking of all such actions as may be necessary or appropriate to protect the rights of Holder
as set forth in this Warrant against impairment. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company will (i) not increase the
par value of any Warrant Shares above the amount payable therefor upon such exercise immediately prior to such increase in par value,
(ii) take all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable
Warrant Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant and (iii) use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all such authorizations, exemptions
or consents from any public regulatory body having jurisdiction thereof, as may be, necessary to enable the Company to perform its obligations
under this Warrant.
Before taking any
action which would result in an adjustment in the number of Warrant Shares for which this Warrant is exercisable or in the Exercise Price,
the Company shall obtain all such authorizations or exemptions thereof, or consents thereto, as may be necessary from any public regulatory
body or bodies having jurisdiction thereof.
e) Governing
Law. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Warrant shall be governed by and
construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York, without regard to the principles of conflicts of
law thereof. Each party agrees that all legal proceedings concerning the interpretations, enforcement and defense of the transactions
contemplated by this Warrant (whether brought against a party hereto or their respective affiliates, directors, officers, shareholders,
partners, members, employees or agents) shall be commenced exclusively in the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York.
Each party hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York, Borough
of Manhattan for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed
herein, and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally
subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, that such suit, action or proceeding is improper or is an inconvenient venue for such proceeding.
Each party hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any such suit, action or proceeding
by mailing a copy thereof via registered or certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery) to such party at the address
in effect for notices to it under this Warrant and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and
notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any other manner permitted
by law. If either party shall commence an action, suit or proceeding to enforce any provisions of this Warrant, the prevailing party in
such action, suit or proceeding shall be reimbursed by the other party for their reasonable attorneys’ fees and other costs and
expenses incurred with the investigation, preparation and prosecution of such action or proceeding.
f) Restrictions.
The Holder acknowledges that the Warrant Shares acquired upon the exercise of this Warrant, if not registered, and the Holder does not
utilize cashless exercise, will have restrictions upon resale imposed by state and federal securities laws.
g) Nonwaiver
and Expenses. No course of dealing or any delay or failure to exercise any right hereunder on the part of Holder shall operate as
a waiver of such right or otherwise prejudice the Holder’s rights, powers or remedies. Without limiting any other provision of this
Warrant, if the Company willfully and knowingly fails to comply with any provision of this Warrant, which results in any material damages
to the Holder, the Company shall pay to the Holder such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover any costs and expenses including, but
not limited to, reasonable attorneys’ fees, including those of appellate proceedings, incurred by the Holder in collecting any amounts
due pursuant hereto or in otherwise enforcing any of its rights, powers or remedies hereunder.
h) Notices.
Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries to be provided by the Holders hereunder including, without limitation, any Notice
of Exercise, shall be in writing and delivered personally, by e-mail, or sent by a nationally recognized overnight courier service, addressed
to the Company, at [___________], Attention: [___________], email address: [___________], or such other email address or address as the
Company may specify for such purposes by notice to the Holders. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries to be provided
by the Company hereunder shall be in writing and delivered personally, by e-mail, or sent by a nationally recognized overnight courier
service addressed to each Holder at the e-mail address or address of such Holder appearing on the books of the Company. Any notice or
other communication or deliveries hereunder shall be deemed given and effective on the earliest of (i) the time of transmission, if such
notice or communication is delivered via e-mail at the e-mail address set forth in this Section prior to 5:30 p.m. (New York City time)
on any date, (ii) the next Trading Day after the time of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via e-mail at the
e-mail address set forth in this Section on a day that is not a Trading Day or later than 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any Trading
Day, (iii) the second Trading Day following the date of mailing, if sent by U.S. nationally recognized overnight courier service, or (iv)
upon actual receipt by the party to whom such notice is required to be given. To the extent that any notice provided hereunder constitutes,
or contains, material, non-public information regarding the Company or any Subsidiaries, the Company shall simultaneously file such notice
with the Commission pursuant to a Current Report on Form 8-K.
i) Limitation
of Liability. No provision hereof, in the absence of any affirmative action by the Holder to exercise this Warrant to purchase Warrant
Shares, and no enumeration herein of the rights or privileges of the Holder, shall give rise to any liability of the Holder for the purchase
price of any Class A Ordinary Share or as a stockholder of the Company, whether such liability is asserted by the Company or by creditors
of the Company.
j) Remedies.
The Holder, in addition to being entitled to exercise all rights granted by law, including recovery of damages, will be entitled to specific
performance of its rights under this Warrant. The Company agrees that monetary damages would not be adequate compensation for any loss
incurred by reason of a breach by it of the provisions of this Warrant and hereby agrees to waive and not to assert the defense in any
action for specific performance that a remedy at law would be adequate.
k) Successors
and Assigns. Subject to applicable securities laws, this Warrant and the rights and obligations evidenced hereby shall inure to the
benefit of and be binding upon the successors and permitted assigns of the Company and the successors and permitted assigns of Holder.
The provisions of this Warrant are intended to be for the benefit of any Holder from time to time of this Warrant and shall be enforceable
by the Holder or holder of Warrant Shares.
l) Amendment.
This Warrant may be modified or amended or the provisions hereof waived with the written consent of the Company, on the one hand, and
the Holder or the beneficial owner of this Warrant, on the other hand.
m) Severability.
Wherever possible, each provision of this Warrant shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law,
but if any provision of this Warrant shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective to the
extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provisions or the remaining provisions of this Warrant.
n) Headings.
The headings used in this Warrant are for the convenience of reference only and shall not, for any purpose, be deemed a part of this Warrant.
********************
(Signature Page Follows)
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company
has caused this Warrant to be executed by its officer thereunto duly authorized as of the date first above indicated.
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AGM Group Holdings Inc. |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
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NOTICE OF EXERCISE
| To: | AGM Group Holdings Inc. |
(1) The
undersigned hereby elects to purchase ________ Warrant Shares of the Company pursuant to the terms of the attached Warrant (only if exercised
in full), and tenders herewith payment of the exercise price in full, together with all applicable transfer taxes, if any.
(2) Payment
shall take the form of (check applicable box):
☐ in lawful money
of the United States; or
☐ if permitted the
cancellation of such number of Warrant Shares as is necessary, in accordance with the formula set forth in subsection 2(c), to exercise
this Warrant with respect to the maximum number of Warrant Shares purchasable pursuant to the cashless exercise procedure set forth in
subsection 2(c).
(3) Please
issue said Warrant Shares in the name of the undersigned or in such other name as is specified below:
_______________________________
The Warrant Shares shall be delivered to the following
DWAC Account Number:
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
[SIGNATURE
OF HOLDER]
Name of Investing Entity: _______________________________________________________________________
Signature of Authorized Signatory of Investing
Entity: _________________________________________________
Name of Authorized Signatory: ___________________________________________________________________
Title of Authorized Signatory: ____________________________________________________________________
Date: ________________________________________________________________________________________
ASSIGNMENT FORM
(To assign the foregoing
Warrant, execute this form and supply required information. Do not use this form to purchase shares.)
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the foregoing
Warrant and all rights evidenced thereby are hereby assigned to
Name: |
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Address: |
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(Please Print) |
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Phone Number: |
______________________________________ |
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Email Address: |
______________________________________ |
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Dated: _______________ __, ______ |
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Holder’s Signature:________________ |
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Holder’s Address:_________________ |
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Exhibit 4.2
PLACEMENT AGENT’S CLASS A ORDINARY SHARE
PURCHASE WARRANT
AGM
Group Holdings Inc.
Warrant Shares: 327,800 |
Initial Exercise Date: August 31, 2025 |
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Issue Date: March 4, 2025 |
This PLACEMENT AGENT’S
CLASS A ORDINARY SHARE PURCHASE WARRANT (the “Warrant”) certifies that, for value received, Maxim Partners LLC
or its assigns (the “Holder”) is entitled, upon the terms and subject to the limitations on exercise and the conditions
hereinafter set forth, at any time on or after the date referred to above as the Initial Exercise Date (the “Initial Exercise
Date”) and on or prior to 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on March 2, 2030 (the “Termination Date”) but not
thereafter, to subscribe for and purchase from AGM Group Holdings Inc., a British Virgin Islands business company limited by shares (the
“Company”), up to 327,800 Class A Ordinary Shares (as subject to adjustment hereunder, the “Warrant Shares”).
The purchase price of one Class A Ordinary Share under this Warrant shall be equal to the Exercise Price, as defined in Section 2(b).
Section 1. Definitions.
Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in that certain Placement Agency Agreement (the
“Placement Agency Agreement”), dated March 2, 2025, between the Company and Maxim Group LLC, as placement agent.
Section 2. Exercise.
a) Exercise of
Warrant. Exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant may be made, in whole or in part, at any time or times on or
after the Initial Exercise Date and on or before the Termination Date by delivery to the Company of a duly executed facsimile copy or
PDF copy submitted by e-mail (or e-mail attachment) of the Notice of Exercise in the form annexed hereto (the “Notice of Exercise”).
Within the earlier of (i) one (1) Trading Day and (ii) the number of Trading Days comprising the Standard Settlement Period (as defined
in Section 2(d)(i) herein) following the date of exercise as aforesaid, the Holder shall deliver the aggregate Exercise Price for the
Warrant Shares specified in the applicable Notice of Exercise by wire transfer or cashier’s check drawn on a United States bank
unless the cashless exercise procedure specified in Section 2(c) below is specified in the applicable Notice of Exercise. No ink-original
Notice of Exercise shall be required, nor shall any medallion guarantee (or other type of guarantee or notarization) of any Notice of
Exercise be required. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this Warrant
to the Company until the Holder has purchased all of the Warrant Shares available hereunder and the Warrant has been exercised in full,
in which case, the Holder shall surrender this Warrant to the Company for cancellation within three (3) Trading Days of the date on which
the final Notice of Exercise is delivered to the Company. Partial exercises of this Warrant resulting in purchases of a portion of the
total number of Warrant Shares available hereunder shall have the effect of lowering the outstanding number of Warrant Shares purchasable
hereunder in an amount equal to the applicable number of Warrant Shares purchased. The Holder and the Company shall maintain records showing
the number of Warrant Shares purchased and the date of such purchases. The Company shall deliver any objection to any Notice of Exercise
within one (1) Business Day of receipt of such notice. The Holder and any assignee, by acceptance of this Warrant, acknowledge and
agree that, by reason of the provisions of this paragraph, following the purchase of a portion of the Warrant Shares hereunder, the number
of Warrant Shares available for purchase hereunder at any given time may be less than the amount stated on the face hereof.
b) Exercise Price.
The exercise price per Class A Ordinary Share under this Warrant shall be $0.4125, subject to adjustment hereunder (the “Exercise
Price”).
c) Cashless Exercise.
If at the time of exercise hereof there is no effective registration statement registering, or the prospectus contained therein is not
available for the issuance of the Warrant Shares to the Holder, then this Warrant may also be exercised, in whole or in part, at such
time by means of a “cashless exercise” in which the Holder shall be entitled to receive a number of Warrant Shares equal to
the quotient obtained by dividing [(A-B) (X)] by (A), where:
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(A) |
= |
as applicable: (i) the VWAP on the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if such Notice of Exercise is (1) delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof on a day that is not a Trading Day or (2) delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof on a Trading Day prior to the opening of “regular trading hours” (as defined in Rule 600(b) of Regulation NMS promulgated under the federal securities laws) on such Trading Day, (ii) the highest Bid Price of the Class A Ordinary Shares on the principal Trading Market as reported by Bloomberg L.P. (“Bloomberg”) within two (2) hours of the time of the Holder’s delivery of the Notice of Exercise pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof if such Notice of Exercise if delivered during “regular trading hours” or within two (2) hours after the close of “regular trading hours” on a Trading Day or (iii) the VWAP on the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if the date of such Notice of Exercise is a Trading Day and such Notice of Exercise is delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof after two (2) hours following the close of “regular trading hours” on such Trading Day; |
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(B) |
= |
the Exercise Price of this Warrant, as adjusted hereunder; and |
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(X) |
= |
the number of Warrant Shares that would be issuable upon exercise of this Warrant in accordance with the terms of this Warrant if such exercise were by means of a cash exercise rather than a cashless exercise. |
“VWAP” means, for
any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (a) if the Class A Ordinary Shares are then listed
or quoted on The New York Stock Exchange, the NYSE American or any tier of The Nasdaq Stock Market (each, a “Trading Market”),
the daily volume weighted average price of the Class A Ordinary Shares for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the Trading Market
on which the Class A Ordinary Shares are then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg (based on a trading day from 9:30 a.m. (New York
City time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York City time)), (b) if the Class A Ordinary Shares are listed or quoted on the OTCQB or OTCQX (each as
operated by OTC Markets Group, Inc., or any successor market), the volume weighted average price of the Class A Ordinary Shares for such
date (or the nearest preceding date) on OTCQB or OTCQX as applicable, (c) if the Class A Ordinary Shares are not then listed or quoted
for trading on the OTCQB or OTCQX Markets and if prices for the Class A Ordinary Shares are then reported in the OTC Pink Market published
by OTC Markets Group Inc. (or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price
per Class A Ordinary Share so reported, or (d) in all other cases, the fair market value of an Class A Ordinary Share as determined by
an independent appraiser selected in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company and reasonably acceptable to the Holder, the
fees and expenses of which shall be paid by the Company.
“Bid Price” means,
for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (a) if the Class A Ordinary Share is then listed
or quoted on a Trading Market, the bid price of the Class A Ordinary Share for the time in question (or the nearest preceding date) on
the Trading Market on which the Class A Ordinary Share is then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg (based on a Trading Day from
9:30 a.m. (New York City time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York City time)), (b) if OTCQB or OTCQX is not a Trading Market, the volume weighted
average price of the Class A Ordinary Share for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on OTCQB or OTCQX as applicable, (c) if the
Class A Ordinary Share is not then listed or quoted for trading on OTCQB or OTCQX and if prices for the Class A Ordinary Share are then
reported on the Pink Open Market (or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent
bid price per Class A Ordinary Share so reported, or (d) in all other cases, the fair market value of an Class A Ordinary Share as determined
by an independent appraiser selected in good faith by the Holders of a majority in interest of the Warrants then outstanding and reasonably
acceptable to the Company, the fees and expenses of which shall be paid by the Company.
If Warrant Shares
are issued in such a cashless exercise, the parties acknowledge and agree that in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act,
the Warrant Shares shall take on the registered characteristics of the Warrants being exercised. The Company agrees not to take any position
contrary to this Section 2(c).
Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, on the Termination Date, this Warrant shall be automatically exercised via cashless exercise pursuant
to this Section 2(c).
d) Mechanics
of Exercise.
i. Delivery of
Warrant Shares Upon Exercise. The Company shall cause the Warrant Shares purchased hereunder to be transmitted by the Transfer Agent
to the Holder by crediting the account of the Holder’s or its designee’s balance account with The Depository Trust Company
through its Deposit or Withdrawal at Custodian system (“DWAC”) if the Company is then a participant in such system
and either (A) there is an effective registration statement permitting the issuance of the Warrant Shares to or resale of the Warrant
Shares by Holder or (B) this Warrant is being exercised via cashless exercise and the Warrant Shares are eligible for resale by the Holder
without volume or manner-of-sale limitations pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act, and otherwise by physical delivery of a certificate,
registered in the Company’s share register in the name of the Holder or its designee, for the number of Warrant Shares to which
the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise to the address specified by the Holder in the Notice of Exercise by the date that is
the earlier of (i) one (1) Trading Day after the delivery to the Company of the Notice of Exercise if the Warrant is exercised via cashless
exercise or the delivery of the aggregate Exercise Price for the Warrant Shares specified in the applicable Notice of Exercise if this
Warrant is exercised in cash, and (ii) the number of Trading Days comprising the Standard Settlement Period after the delivery to the
Company of the Notice of Exercise (such date, the “Warrant Share Delivery Date”). Upon delivery of the Notice of Exercise,
the Holder shall be deemed for all corporate purposes to have become the holder of record of the Warrant Shares with respect to which
this Warrant has been exercised, irrespective of the date of delivery of the Warrant Shares, provided that payment of the aggregate Exercise
Price (other than in the case of a cashless exercise) is received within the earlier of (i) one (1) Trading Day and (ii) the number of
Trading Days comprising the Standard Settlement Period following delivery of the Notice of Exercise. If the Company fails for any reason
to deliver to the Holder the Warrant Shares subject to a Notice of Exercise by the Warrant Share Delivery Date, the Company shall pay
to the Holder, in cash, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty, for each $1,000 of Warrant Shares subject to such exercise (based
on the VWAP of the Class A Ordinary Shares on the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise), $10 per Trading Day (increasing to $20 per
Trading Day on the third Trading Day after the Warrant Share Delivery Date) for each Trading Day after such Warrant Share Delivery Date
until such Warrant Shares are delivered or Holder rescinds such exercise. The Company agrees to maintain a transfer agent that is a participant
in the FAST program so long as this Warrant remains outstanding and exercisable. As used herein, “Standard Settlement Period”
means the standard settlement period, expressed in a number of Trading Days (including no Trading Days if the settlement date is the trade
date), on the Company’s primary Trading Market with respect to the Class A Ordinary Shares as in effect on the date of delivery
of the Notice of Exercise.
ii. Delivery
of New Warrants Upon Exercise. If this Warrant shall have been exercised in part, the Company shall, at the request of a Holder and
upon surrender of this Warrant certificate, at the time of delivery of the Warrant Shares, deliver to the Holder a new Warrant evidencing
the rights of the Holder to purchase the unpurchased Warrant Shares called for by this Warrant, which new Warrant shall in all other respects
be identical with this Warrant.
iii. Rescission
Rights. If the Company fails to cause the Transfer Agent to transmit to the Holder the Warrant Shares pursuant to Section 2(d)(i)
by the Warrant Share Delivery Date, then the Holder will have the right to rescind such exercise.
iv. Compensation
for Buy-In on Failure to Timely Deliver Warrant Shares Upon Exercise. In addition to any other rights available to the Holder, if
the Company fails to cause the Transfer Agent to transmit to the Holder the Warrant Shares in accordance with the provisions of Section
2(d)(i) above pursuant to an exercise on or before the Warrant Share Delivery Date (other than as a result of failure of the Holder to
timely deliver the aggregate Exercise Price, unless the Warrant is validly exercised by means of cashless exercise), and if after such
date the Holder is required by its broker to purchase (in an open market transaction or otherwise) or the Holder’s brokerage firm
otherwise purchases, Class A Ordinary Shares to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of the Warrant Shares which the Holder
anticipated receiving upon such exercise (a “Buy-In”), then the Company shall (A) pay in cash to the Holder the amount,
if any, by which (x) the Holder’s total purchase price (including brokerage commissions, if any) for the Class A Ordinary Shares
so purchased exceeds (y) the amount obtained by multiplying (1) the number of Warrant Shares that the Company was required to deliver
to the Holder in connection with the exercise at issue times (2) the price at which the sell order giving rise to such purchase obligation
was executed, and (B) at the option of the Holder, either reinstate the portion of the Warrant and equivalent number of Warrant Shares
for which such exercise was not honored (in which case such exercise shall be deemed rescinded) or deliver to the Holder the number of
Class A Ordinary Shares that would have been issued had the Company timely complied with its exercise and delivery obligations hereunder.
For example, if the Holder purchases Class A Ordinary Shares having a total purchase price of $11,000 to cover a Buy-In with respect to
an attempted exercise of Class A Ordinary Shares with an aggregate sale price giving rise to such purchase obligation of $10,000, under
clause (A) of the immediately preceding sentence the Company shall be required to pay the Holder $1,000. The Holder shall provide the
Company written notice indicating the amounts payable to the Holder in respect of the Buy-In and, upon request of the Company, evidence
of the amount of such loss. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder’s right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder,
at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Company’s
failure to timely deliver Class A Ordinary Shares upon exercise of the Warrant as required pursuant to the terms hereof.
v. No Fractional
Shares or Scrip. No fractional shares or scrip representing fractional shares shall be issued upon the exercise of this Warrant. As
to any fraction of a share which the Holder would otherwise be entitled to purchase upon such exercise, the Company shall, at its election,
either pay a cash adjustment in respect of such final fraction in an amount equal to such fraction multiplied by the Exercise Price or
round up to the next whole share.
vi. Charges,
Taxes and Expenses. Issuance of Warrant Shares shall be made without charge to the Holder for any issue or transfer tax or other incidental
expense in respect of the issuance of such Warrant Shares, all of which taxes and expenses shall be paid by the Company, and such Warrant
Shares shall be issued in the name of the Holder or in such name or names as may be directed by the Holder; provided, however,
that in the event that Warrant Shares are to be issued in a name other than the name of the Holder, this Warrant when surrendered for
exercise shall be accompanied by the Assignment Form attached hereto duly executed by the Holder and the Company may require, as a condition
thereto, the payment of a sum sufficient to reimburse it for any transfer tax incidental thereto. The Company shall pay all Transfer Agent
fees required for same-day processing of any Notice of Exercise and all fees to the Depository Trust Company (or another established clearing
corporation performing similar functions) required for same-day electronic delivery of the Warrant Shares.
vii. Closing
of Books. The Company will not close its shareholder books or records in any manner which prevents the timely exercise of this Warrant,
pursuant to the terms hereof.
e) Holder’s
Exercise Limitations. The Company shall not effect any exercise of this Warrant, and a Holder shall not have the right to exercise
any portion of this Warrant, pursuant to Section 2 or otherwise, to the extent that after giving effect to such issuance after exercise
as set forth on the applicable Notice of Exercise, the Holder (together with the Holder’s Affiliates, and any other Persons acting
as a group together with the Holder or any of the Holder’s Affiliates (such Persons, “Attribution Parties”)),
would beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined below). For purposes of the foregoing sentence,
the number of Class A Ordinary Shares beneficially owned by the Holder and its Affiliates and Attribution Parties shall include the number
of Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant with respect to which such determination is being made, but shall exclude
the number of Class A Ordinary Shares which would be issuable upon (i) exercise of the remaining, nonexercised portion of this Warrant
beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties and (ii) exercise or conversion of the unexercised or
nonconverted portion of any other securities of the Company (including, without limitation, any other Class A Ordinary Share Equivalents)
subject to a limitation on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained herein beneficially owned by the Holder or any
of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, for purposes of this Section 2(e), beneficial
ownership shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder,
it being acknowledged by the Holder that the Company is not representing to the Holder that such calculation is in compliance with Section
13(d) of the Exchange Act and the Holder is solely responsible for any schedules required to be filed in accordance therewith. To the
extent that the limitation contained in this Section 2(e) applies, the determination of whether this Warrant is exercisable (in relation
to other securities owned by the Holder together with any Affiliates and Attribution Parties) and of which portion of this Warrant is
exercisable shall be in the sole discretion of the Holder, and the submission of a Notice of Exercise shall be deemed to be the Holder’s
determination of whether this Warrant is exercisable (in relation to other securities owned by the Holder together with any Affiliates
and Attribution Parties) and of which portion of this Warrant is exercisable, in each case subject to the Beneficial Ownership Limitation
and the Company shall have no obligation to verify or confirm the accuracy of such determination. In addition, a determination as to any
group status as contemplated above shall be determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder. For purposes of this Section 2(e), in determining the number of outstanding Class A Ordinary Shares, a Holder
may rely on the number of outstanding Class A Ordinary Shares as reflected in (A) the Company’s most recent periodic or annual report
filed with the Commission, as the case may be, (B) a more recent public announcement by the Company or (C) a more recent written notice
by the Company or the Transfer Agent setting forth the number of Class A Ordinary Shares outstanding. Upon the written or oral request
of a Holder, the Company shall within one (1) Trading Day confirm orally and in writing to the Holder the number of Class A Ordinary Shares
then outstanding. In any case, the number of outstanding Class A Ordinary Shares shall be determined after giving effect to the
conversion or exercise of securities of the Company, including this Warrant, by the Holder or its Affiliates or Attribution Parties since
the date as of which such number of outstanding Class A Ordinary Shares was reported. The “Beneficial Ownership Limitation”
shall be 4.99% (or, upon election by a Holder prior to the issuance of any Warrants, 9.99%) of the number of Class A Ordinary Shares outstanding
immediately after giving effect to the issuance of Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant. The Holder, upon notice
to the Company, may increase or decrease the Beneficial Ownership Limitation provisions of this Section 2(e), provided that the Beneficial
Ownership Limitation in no event exceeds 9.99% of the number of Class A Ordinary Shares outstanding immediately after giving effect to
the issuance of Class A Ordinary Shares upon exercise of this Warrant held by the Holder and the provisions of this Section 2(e) shall
continue to apply. Any increase in the Beneficial Ownership Limitation will not be effective until the 61st day after such
notice is delivered to the Company. The provisions of this paragraph shall be construed and implemented in a manner otherwise than in
strict conformity with the terms of this Section 2(e) to correct this paragraph (or any portion hereof) which may be defective or inconsistent
with the intended Beneficial Ownership Limitation herein contained or to make changes or supplements necessary or desirable to properly
give effect to such limitation. The limitations contained in this paragraph shall apply to a successor holder of this Warrant.
Section 3. Certain
Adjustments.
a) Share Dividends
and Splits. If the Company, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding: (i) pays a share dividend or otherwise makes a distribution
or distributions of Class A Ordinary Shares or any other equity or equity equivalent securities payable in Class A Ordinary Shares (which,
for avoidance of doubt, shall not include any Class A Ordinary Shares issued by the Company upon exercise of this Warrant), (ii) subdivides
outstanding Class A Ordinary Shares into a larger number of shares, (iii) combines (including by way of reverse share split) outstanding
Class A Ordinary Shares into a smaller number of shares, or (iv) issues by reclassification of Class A Ordinary Shares any shares of capital
stock of the Company, then in each case the Exercise Price shall be multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number
of Class A Ordinary Shares (excluding treasury shares, if any) outstanding immediately before such event and of which the denominator
shall be the number of Class A Ordinary Shares outstanding immediately after such event, and the number of shares issuable upon exercise
of this Warrant shall be proportionately adjusted such that the aggregate Exercise Price of this Warrant shall remain unchanged. Any adjustment
made pursuant to this Section 3(a) shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled
to receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately after the effective date in the case of a subdivision,
combination or re-classification.
b) Subsequent
Rights Offerings. In addition to any adjustments pursuant to Section 3(a) above, if at any time the Company grants, issues or sells
any Class A Ordinary Share Equivalents or rights to purchase share, warrants, securities or other property pro rata to the record holders
of any class of Class A Ordinary Shares (the “Purchase Rights”), then the Holder will be entitled to acquire, upon
the terms applicable to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate Purchase Rights which the Holder could have acquired if the Holder had held
the number of Class A Ordinary Shares acquirable upon complete exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on exercise
hereof, including without limitation, the Beneficial Ownership Limitation) immediately before the date on which a record is taken for
the grant, issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights, or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders of Class
A Ordinary Shares are to be determined for the grant, issue or sale of such Purchase Rights (provided, however, to the extent that the
Holder’s right to participate in any such Purchase Right would result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation,
then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Purchase Right to such extent (or beneficial ownership of such Class A Ordinary
Shares as a result of such Purchase Right to such extent) and such Purchase Right to such extent shall be held in abeyance for the Holder
until such time, if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation).
c) Pro Rata Distributions.
During such time as this Warrant is outstanding, if the Company shall declare or make any dividend or other distribution of its assets
(or rights to acquire its assets) to holders of Class A Ordinary Shares, by way of return of capital or otherwise (excluding cash, but
otherwise including, without limitation, any distribution of shares or other securities, property or options by way of a dividend, spin
off, reclassification, corporate rearrangement, scheme of arrangement or other similar transaction) (a “Distribution”),
at any time after the issuance of this Warrant, then, in each such case, the Holder shall be entitled to participate in such Distribution
to the same extent that the Holder would have participated therein if the Holder had held the number of Class A Ordinary Shares acquirable
upon complete exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on exercise hereof, including without limitation, the Beneficial
Ownership Limitation) immediately before the date of which a record is taken for such Distribution, or, if no such record is taken, the
date as of which the record holders of Class A Ordinary Shares are to be determined for the participation in such Distribution (provided,
however, that, to the extent that the Holder’s right to participate in any such Distribution would result in the Holder exceeding
the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Distribution to such extent (or in the
beneficial ownership of any Class A Ordinary Shares as a result of such Distribution to such extent) and the portion of such Distribution
shall be held in abeyance for the benefit of the Holder until such time, if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder
exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation).
d) Fundamental
Transaction. If, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, (i) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions
effects any merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another Person, (ii) the Company or any Subsidiary, directly or indirectly,
effects any sale, lease, license, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of its assets in
one or a series of related transactions, (iii) any, direct or indirect, purchase offer, tender offer or exchange offer (whether by the
Company or another Person) is completed pursuant to which holders of Class A Ordinary Shares are permitted to sell, tender or exchange
their shares for other securities, cash or property and has been accepted by the holders of greater than 50% of the outstanding Class
A Ordinary Shares or greater than 50% of the voting power of the common equity of the Company, (iv) the Company, directly or indirectly,
in one or more related transactions effects any reclassification, reorganization or recapitalization of the Class A Ordinary Shares or
any compulsory share exchange pursuant to which the Class A Ordinary Share is effectively converted into or exchanged for other securities,
cash or property, or (v) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions consummates a stock or share purchase
agreement or other business combination (including, without limitation, a reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off, merger or scheme
of arrangement) with another Person or group of Persons whereby such other Person or group acquires greater than 50% of the outstanding
Class A Ordinary Shares or greater than 50% of the voting power of the common equity of the Company (each a “Fundamental Transaction”),
then, upon any subsequent exercise of this Warrant, the Holder shall have the right to receive, for each Warrant Share that would have
been issuable upon such exercise immediately prior to the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction, at the option of the Holder (without
regard to any limitation in Section 2(e) on the exercise of this Warrant), the number of Class A Ordinary Shares of the successor or
acquiring corporation or of the Company, if it is the surviving corporation, and any additional consideration (the “Alternate
Consideration”) receivable as a result of such Fundamental Transaction by a holder of the number of Class A Ordinary Shares
for which this Warrant is exercisable immediately prior to such Fundamental Transaction (without regard to any limitation in Section
2(e) on the exercise of this Warrant). For purposes of any such exercise, the determination of the Exercise Price shall be appropriately
adjusted to apply to such Alternate Consideration based on the amount of Alternate Consideration issuable in respect of one Class A Ordinary
Share in such Fundamental Transaction, and the Company shall apportion the Exercise Price among the Alternate Consideration in a reasonable
manner reflecting the relative value of any different components of the Alternate Consideration. If holders of Class A Ordinary Shares
are given any choice as to the securities, cash or property to be received in a Fundamental Transaction, then the Holder shall be given
the same choice as to the Alternate Consideration it receives upon any exercise of this Warrant following such Fundamental Transaction.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, in the event of a Fundamental Transaction, the Company or any Successor Entity (as defined
below) shall, at the Holder’s option, exercisable at any time concurrently with, or within 30 days after, the consummation of the
Fundamental Transaction (or, if later, the date of the public announcement of the applicable Fundamental Transaction), purchase this
Warrant from the Holder by paying to the Holder an amount of cash equal to the Black Scholes Value (as defined below) of the remaining
unexercised portion of this Warrant on the date of the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction; provided, however,
that, if the Fundamental Transaction is not within the Company’s control, including not approved by the Company’s Board of
Directors, the Holder shall only be entitled to receive from the Company or any Successor Entity, as of the date of the consummation
of such Fundamental Transaction, the same type or form of consideration (and in the same proportion), at the Black Scholes Value of the
unexercised portion of this Warrant, that is being offered and paid to the holders of Class A Ordinary Shares of the Company in connection
with the Fundamental Transaction, whether that consideration be in the form of cash, shares or any combination thereof, or whether the
holders of Class A Ordinary Shares are given the choice to receive from among alternative forms of consideration in connection with the
Fundamental Transaction; provided, further, that if holders of Class A Ordinary Shares of the Company are not offered or
paid any consideration in such Fundamental Transaction, such holders of Class A Ordinary Shares will be deemed to have received ordinary
shares of the Successor Entity (which Successor Entity may be the Company following such Fundamental Transaction) in such Fundamental
Transaction. “Black Scholes Value” means the value of this Warrant based on the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model
obtained from the “OV” function on Bloomberg determined as of the day of consummation of the applicable Fundamental Transaction
for pricing purposes and reflecting (A) a risk-free interest rate corresponding to the U.S. Treasury rate for a period equal to the time
between the date of the public announcement of the applicable contemplated Fundamental Transaction and the Termination Date, (B) an expected
volatility equal to the 100 day volatility as obtained from the HVT function on Bloomberg as of the Trading Day immediately following
the public announcement of the applicable contemplated Fundamental Transaction, (C) at the election of the Holder, the underlying price
per share used in such calculation shall be based on either of the following, (i) the sum of the price per share being offered in cash,
if any, plus the value of any non-cash consideration, if any, being offered in such Fundamental Transaction and (ii) the VWAP immediately
preceding the public announcement of the applicable contemplated Fundamental Transaction, or (iii)or the consummation of the applicable
Fundamental Transaction, if earlier, (D) a remaining option time equal to the time between the date of the public announcement of the
applicable contemplated Fundamental Transaction and the Termination Date and (E) a zero cost of borrow. The payment of the Black Scholes
Value will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds (or such other consideration) within the later of (i) five Business
Days of the Holder’s election and (ii) the date of consummation of the Fundamental Transaction. The Company shall cause any successor
entity in a Fundamental Transaction in which the Company is not the survivor (the “Successor Entity”) to assume in
writing all of the obligations of the Company under this Warrant in accordance with the provisions of this Section 3(e) pursuant to written
agreements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Holder and approved by the Holder (without unreasonable delay) prior
to such Fundamental Transaction and shall, at the option of the Holder, deliver to the Holder in exchange for this Warrant a security
of the Successor Entity evidenced by a written instrument substantially similar in form and substance to this Warrant which is exercisable
for a corresponding number of shares of capital stock of such Successor Entity (or its parent entity) equivalent to the Class A Ordinary
Shares acquirable and receivable upon exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on the exercise of this Warrant) prior
to such Fundamental Transaction, and with an exercise price which applies the exercise price hereunder to such shares of capital stock
(but taking into account the relative value of the Class A Ordinary Shares pursuant to such Fundamental Transaction and the value of
such shares of capital stock, such number of shares of capital stock and such exercise price being for the purpose of protecting the
economic value of this Warrant immediately prior to the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction), and which is reasonably satisfactory
in form and substance to the Holder. Upon the occurrence of any such Fundamental Transaction, the Successor Entity shall be added to
the term “Company” under this Warrant (so that from and after the occurrence or consummation of such Fundamental Transaction,
each and every provision of this Warrant and the other Transaction Documents referring to the “Company” shall refer instead
to each of the Company and the Successor Entity or Successor Entities, jointly and severally), and the Successor Entity or Successor
Entities, jointly and severally with the Company, may exercise every right and power of the Company prior thereto and the Successor Entity
or Successor Entities shall assume all of the obligations of the Company prior thereto under this Warrant and the other Transaction Documents
with the same effect as if the Company and such Successor Entity or Successor Entities, jointly and severally, had been named as the
Company herein. For the avoidance of doubt, the Holder shall be entitled to the benefits of the provisions of this Section 3(e) regardless
of (i) whether the Company has sufficient authorized Class A Ordinary Shares for the issuance of Warrant Shares and/or (ii) whether a
Fundamental Transaction occurs prior to the Initial Exercise Date.
e) Calculations.
All calculations under this Section 3 shall be made to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th of a share, as the case may be. For purposes
of this Section 3, the number of Class A Ordinary Shares deemed to be issued and outstanding as of a given date shall be the sum of the
number of Class A Ordinary Shares (excluding treasury shares, if any) issued and outstanding.
f) Notice to
Holder.
i. Adjustment
to Exercise Price. Whenever the Exercise Price is adjusted pursuant to any provision of this Section 3, the Company shall promptly
deliver to the Holder by facsimile or email a notice setting forth the Exercise Price after such adjustment and any resulting adjustment
to the number of Warrant Shares and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment.
ii. Notice to
Allow Exercise by Holder. If (A) the Company shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution in whatever form) on the Class A
Ordinary Shares, (B) the Company shall declare a special nonrecurring cash dividend on or a redemption of the Class A Ordinary Shares,
(C) the Company shall authorize the granting to all holders of the Class A Ordinary Shares rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase
any shares of capital stock of any class or of any rights, (D) the approval of any shareholders of the Company shall be required in connection
with any reclassification of the Class A Ordinary Shares, any consolidation or merger to which the Company (and all of its Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole) is a party, any sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, or any compulsory share exchange
whereby the Class A Ordinary Share is converted into other securities, cash or property, or (E) the Company shall authorize the voluntary
or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Company, then, in each case, the Company shall cause to be
delivered by facsimile or email to the Holder at its last facsimile number or email address as it shall appear upon the Warrant Register
of the Company, at least 20 calendar days prior to the applicable record or effective date hereinafter specified, a notice stating (x)
the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, redemption, rights or warrants, or if a record
is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of the Class A Ordinary Shares of record to be entitled to such dividend, distributions,
redemption, rights or warrants are to be determined or (y) the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer
or share exchange is expected to become effective or close, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of the Class A Ordinary
Shares of record shall be entitled to exchange their Class A Ordinary Shares for securities, cash or other property deliverable upon such
reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange; provided that the failure to deliver such notice or any defect
therein or in the delivery thereof shall not affect the validity of the corporate action required to be specified in such notice. To the
extent that any notice provided in this Warrant constitutes, or contains, material, non-public information regarding the Company or any
of the Subsidiaries, the Company shall simultaneously file such notice with the Commission pursuant to a Report of Foreign Private Issuer
on Form 6-K. The Holder shall remain entitled to exercise this Warrant during the period commencing on the date of such notice to the
effective date of the event triggering such notice except as may otherwise be expressly set forth herein.
g) Voluntary
Adjustment By Company. Subject to the rules and regulations of the Trading Market, the Company may at any time during the term of
this Warrant reduce the then current Exercise Price to any amount and for any period of time deemed appropriate by the Board of Directors.
Section 4. Transfer
of Warrant.
a) Transferability.
Pursuant to FINRA Rule 5110(e)(1), neither this Warrant nor any Warrant Shares issued upon exercise of this Warrant shall be sold, transferred,
assigned, pledged or hypothecated, or be the subject of any hedging, short sale, derivative, put or call transaction that would result
in the effective economic disposition of the securities by any person for a period of 180 days from the commencement of sales of the offering
pursuant to which this Warrant is being issued, except as permitted under FINRA Rule 5110(e)(2). Subject to the foregoing restriction,
this Warrant and all rights hereunder are transferable, in whole or in part, upon surrender of this Warrant at the principal office of
the Company or its designated agent, together with a written assignment of this Warrant substantially in the form attached hereto duly
executed by the Holder or its agent or attorney and funds sufficient to pay any transfer taxes payable upon the making of such transfer.
Upon such surrender and, if required, such payment, the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in the name of the
assignee or assignees, as applicable, and in the denomination or denominations specified in such instrument of assignment, and shall issue
to the assignor a new Warrant evidencing the portion of this Warrant not so assigned, and this Warrant shall promptly be cancelled. Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this Warrant to the Company unless the Holder
has assigned this Warrant in full, in which case, the Holder shall surrender this Warrant to the Company within three (3) Trading Days
of the date on which the Holder delivers an assignment form to the Company assigning this Warrant in full. This Warrant, if properly assigned
in accordance herewith, may be exercised by a new holder for the purchase of Warrant Shares without having a new Warrant issued.
b) New Warrants.
This Warrant may be divided or combined with other Warrants upon presentation hereof at the aforesaid office of the Company, together
with a written notice specifying the names and denominations in which new Warrants are to be issued, signed by the Holder or its agent
or attorney. Subject to compliance with Section 4(a), as to any transfer which may be involved in such division or combination, the Company
shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in exchange for the Warrant or Warrants to be divided or combined in accordance with
such notice. All Warrants issued on transfers or exchanges shall be dated the initial issuance date of this Warrant and shall be identical
with this Warrant except as to the number of Warrant Shares issuable pursuant thereto.
c) Warrant Register.
The Company shall register this Warrant, upon records to be maintained by or on behalf of the Company for that purpose (the “Warrant
Register”), in the name of the record Holder hereof from time to time. The Company may deem and treat the registered Holder
of this Warrant as the absolute owner hereof for the purpose of any exercise hereof or any distribution to the Holder, and for all other
purposes, absent actual notice to the contrary.
d) Representation
by Holder. The Holder, by the acceptance hereof, represents and warrants that it is acquiring this Warrant and, upon any exercise
hereof, will acquire the Warrant Shares issuable upon such exercise, for its own account and not with a view to or for distributing or
reselling such Warrant Shares or any part thereof in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law, except pursuant
to sales registered or exempted under the Securities Act.
Section 5.
Registration Rights.
a) To the extent
the Company does not maintain an effective registration statement for the Warrant Shares and in the further event that the Company files
a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission covering the sale of its Class A Ordinary Shares (other than a registration
statement on Form F-4 or S-8, or on another form, or in another context, in which such “piggyback” registration would be inappropriate),
then, for a period of five (5) years from the commencement of sales of the Offering, the Company shall give written notice of such proposed
filing to the Holder as soon as practicable but in no event less than ten (10) days before the anticipated filing date, which notice shall
describe the amount and type of securities to be included in such offering, the intended method(s) of distribution, and the name of the
proposed managing underwriter or underwriters, if any, of the offering, and offer to the Holder in such notice the opportunity to register
the sale of such number of shares of Warrant Shares as such Holder may request in writing within five (5) days following receipt of such
notice (a “Piggyback Registration”). The Company shall cause such Warrant Shares to be included in such registration
and shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the managing underwriter or underwriters of a proposed underwritten offering
to permit the Warrant Shares requested to be included in a Piggyback Registration on the same terms and conditions as any similar securities
of the Company and to permit the sale or other disposition of such Warrant Shares in accordance with the intended method(s) of distribution
thereof. All Holders proposing to distribute their securities through a Piggyback Registration that involves an underwriter or underwriters
shall enter into an underwriting agreement in customary form with the underwriter or underwriters selected for such Piggyback Registration.
Furthermore, each Holder must provide such information as reasonably requested by the Company (which information shall be limited to that
which is required for disclosure under the Securities Act and the forms, rules and regulations promulgated thereunder) to be included
in the registration statement timely or the Company may elect to exclude such Holder from the registration statement.
b) In addition,
to the extent the Company does not maintain an effective registration statement for the Warrant Shares, for a period of five (5) years
from the commencement of sales of the Offering, the Holder shall be entitled to one (1) demand right for the registration of the Warrant
Shares at the Company’s expense (other than any underwriting discounts, selling commissions, share transfer taxes applicable to
the sale of the Warrant Shares, and fees and disbursements of counsel for the Holder) (the “Demand Registration”) and
one (1) additional Demand Registration at the Holder’s expense. In the event of a Demand Registration, the Company shall use its
commercially reasonable efforts to register the applicable Warrant Shares. All Holders of Warrant Shares proposing to distribute their
securities through a Demand Registration that involves an underwriter or underwriters shall enter into an underwriting agreement in customary
form with the underwriter or underwriters selected for such Demand Registration. Furthermore, each Holder must provide such information
as reasonably requested by the Company (which information shall be limited to that which is required for disclosure under the Securities
Act and the forms, rules and regulations promulgated thereunder) to be included in the registration statement timely or the Company may
elect to exclude such Holder from the registration statement.
c) Notwithstanding
the foregoing, the registration rights described in this Section 5 shall be subject to limitations imposed by the Commission’s rules
or comments of the Commission staff in connection with its review of the registration statement for any such resale registration. Moreover,
notwithstanding the foregoing registration obligations of the Company, if the Company furnishes to the Holders requesting a Demand Registration
a certificate signed by the Company’s chief executive officer stating that in the good faith judgment of the Company’s Board
of Directors it would be materially detrimental to the Company and its shareholders for a registration statement to either become effective
or remain effective for as long as such registration statement otherwise would be required to remain effective, because such action would
(i) materially interfere with a significant acquisition, corporate reorganization, or other similar transaction involving the Company;
(ii) require premature disclosure of material information that the Company has a bona fide business purpose for preserving as confidential;
or (iii) render the Company unable to comply with requirements under the Securities Act or Exchange Act, then the Company shall have the
right to defer taking action with respect to such Demand Registration or withdraw a related registration statement for a period of not
more than forty-five (45) calendar days; provided, however, that the Company may not invoke this right more than twice in any twelve (12)
month period or during the twelve (12) month period prior to the Termination Date.
Section 6. Miscellaneous.
a) No Rights
as Shareholder Until Exercise; No Settlement in Cash. This Warrant does not entitle the Holder to any voting rights, dividends or
other rights as a shareholder of the Company prior to the exercise hereof as set forth in Section 2(d)(i), except as expressly set forth
in Section 3. Without limiting any rights of a Holder to receive Warrant Shares on a “cashless exercise” pursuant to Section
2(c) or to receive cash payments pursuant to Section 2(d)(i) and Section 2(d)(iv) herein, in no event shall the Company be required to
net cash settle an exercise of this Warrant.
b) Loss, Theft,
Destruction or Mutilation of Warrant. The Company covenants that upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably satisfactory to
it of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of this Warrant or any share certificate relating to the Warrant Shares, and in case
of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to it (which, in the case of the Warrant, shall not include
the posting of any bond), and upon surrender and cancellation of such Warrant or share certificate, if mutilated, the Company will make
and deliver a new Warrant or stock certificate of like tenor and dated as of such cancellation, in lieu of such Warrant or share certificate.
c) Saturdays,
Sundays, Holidays, etc. If the last or appointed day for the taking of any action or the expiration of any right required or granted
herein shall not be a Business Day, then, such action may be taken or such right may be exercised on the next succeeding Business Day.
d) Authorized
Shares.
i. The Company covenants
that, during the period the Warrant is outstanding, it will reserve from its authorized and unissued Class A Ordinary Shares a sufficient
number of shares to provide for the issuance of the Warrant Shares upon the exercise of any purchase rights under this Warrant. The Company
further covenants that its issuance of this Warrant shall constitute full authority to its officers who are charged with the duty of issuing
the necessary Warrant Shares upon the exercise of the purchase rights under this Warrant. The Company will take all such reasonable action
as may be necessary to assure that such Warrant Shares may be issued as provided herein without violation of any applicable law or regulation,
or of any requirements of the Trading Market upon which the Class A Ordinary Shares may be listed. The Company covenants that all Warrant
Shares which may be issued upon the exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant will, upon exercise of the purchase rights
represented by this Warrant and payment for such Warrant Shares in accordance herewith, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid
and nonassessable and free from all taxes, liens and charges created by the Company in respect of the issue thereof (other than taxes
in respect of any transfer occurring contemporaneously with such issue).
ii. Except and to
the extent as waived or consented to by the Holder, the Company shall not by any action, including, without limitation, amending its certificate
of incorporation or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or
any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Warrant, but will at all
times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all such terms and in the taking of all such actions as may be necessary or appropriate
to protect the rights of Holder as set forth in this Warrant against impairment. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the
Company will (i) not increase the par value of any Warrant Shares above the amount payable therefor upon such exercise immediately prior
to such increase in par value, (ii) take all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order that the Company may validly and
legally issue fully paid and nonassessable Warrant Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant and (iii) use commercially reasonable efforts
to obtain all such authorizations, exemptions or consents from any public regulatory body having jurisdiction thereof, as may be, necessary
to enable the Company to perform its obligations under this Warrant.
iii. Before taking
any action which would result in an adjustment in the number of Warrant Shares for which this Warrant is exercisable or in the Exercise
Price, the Company shall obtain all such authorizations or exemptions thereof, or consents thereto, as may be necessary from any public
regulatory body or bodies having jurisdiction thereof.
e) Governing
Law; Venue. This Warrant shall be deemed to have been executed and delivered in New York and both this Warrant and the transactions
contemplated hereby shall be governed as to validity, interpretation, construction, effect, and in all other respects by the laws of the
State of New York applicable to agreements wholly performed within the borders of such state and without regard to the conflicts of laws
principals thereof (other than Section 5-1401 of The New York General Obligations Law). Each of the Holder and the Company: (a) agrees
that any legal suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Warrant and/or the transactions contemplated hereby shall
be instituted exclusively in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, New York County, or in the United States District Court for the
Southern District of New York, (b) waives any objection which it may have or hereafter to the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding,
and (c) irrevocably consents to the jurisdiction of Supreme Court of the State of New York, New York County, or in the United States District
Court for the Southern District of New York in any such suit, action or proceeding. Each of the Holder and the Company further agrees
to accept and acknowledge service of any and all process which may be served in any such suit, action or proceeding in the Supreme Court
of the State of New York, New York County, or in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York and agrees that
service of process upon the Company mailed by certified mail to the Company’s address or delivered by Federal Express via overnight
delivery shall be deemed in every respect effective service of process upon the Company, in any such suit, action or proceeding, and service
of process upon the Holder mailed by certified mail to the Holder’s address or delivered by Federal Express via overnight delivery
shall be deemed in every respect effective service process upon the Holder, in any such suit, action or proceeding. THE HOLDER (ON BEHALF
OF ITSELF, ITS SUBSIDIARIES AND, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ON BEHALF OF ITS RESPECTIVE EQUITY HOLDERS AND CREDITORS) HEREBY
WAIVES ANY RIGHT HOLDER MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY CLAIM BASED UPON, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS WARRANT
AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS WARRANT.
f) Restrictions.
The Holder acknowledges that the Warrant Shares acquired upon the exercise of this Warrant, if not registered, and the Holder does not
utilize cashless exercise, will have restrictions upon resale imposed by state and federal securities laws.
g) Nonwaiver
and Expenses. No course of dealing or any delay or failure to exercise any right hereunder on the part of Holder shall operate as
a waiver of such right or otherwise prejudice the Holder’s rights, powers or remedies. Without limiting any other provision of this
Warrant, if the Company willfully and knowingly fails to comply with any provision of this Warrant, which results in any material damages
to the Holder, the Company shall pay to the Holder such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover any costs and expenses including, but
not limited to, reasonable attorneys’ fees, including those of appellate proceedings, incurred by the Holder in collecting any amounts
due pursuant hereto or in otherwise enforcing any of its rights, powers or remedies hereunder.
h) Notices.
Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries to be provided hereunder shall be made in accordance with the Placement Agency
Agreement.
i) Limitation
of Liability. No provision hereof, in the absence of any affirmative action by the Holder to exercise this Warrant to purchase Warrant
Shares, and no enumeration herein of the rights or privileges of the Holder, shall give rise to any liability of the Holder for the purchase
price of any Class A Ordinary Share or as a shareholder of the Company, whether such liability is asserted by the Company or by creditors
of the Company.
j) Remedies.
The Holder, in addition to being entitled to exercise all rights granted by law, including recovery of damages, will be entitled to specific
performance of its rights under this Warrant. The Company agrees that monetary damages would not be adequate compensation for any loss
incurred by reason of a breach by it of the provisions of this Warrant and hereby agrees to waive and not to assert the defense in any
action for specific performance that a remedy at law would be adequate.
k) Successors
and Assigns. Subject to applicable securities laws, this Warrant and the rights and obligations evidenced hereby shall inure to the
benefit of and be binding upon the successors and permitted assigns of the Company and the successors and permitted assigns of Holder.
The provisions of this Warrant are intended to be for the benefit of any Holder from time to time of this Warrant and shall be enforceable
by the Holder or holder of Warrant Shares.
l) Amendment.
This Warrant may be modified or amended or the provisions hereof waived with the written consent of the Company, on the one hand, and
the Holder of this Warrant, on the other hand.
m) Severability.
Wherever possible, each provision of this Warrant shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law,
but if any provision of this Warrant shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective to the
extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provisions or the remaining provisions of this Warrant.
n) Headings.
The headings used in this Warrant are for the convenience of reference only and shall not, for any purpose, be deemed a part of this Warrant.
********************
(Signature Page Follows)
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company
has caused this Warrant to be executed by its officer thereunto duly authorized as of the date first above indicated.
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[Signature Page to Placement Agent’s Warrant]
NOTICE OF EXERCISE
To: |
AGM Group Holdings Inc. |
(1) The undersigned hereby elects
to purchase ________ Warrant Shares of the Company pursuant to the terms of the attached Warrant (only if exercised in full), and tenders
herewith payment of the exercise price in full, together with all applicable transfer taxes, if any.
(2) Payment shall take the form
of (check applicable box):
☐
in lawful money of the United States; or
☐
if permitted the cancellation of such number of Warrant Shares as is necessary, in accordance with the formula set forth in subsection
2(c), to exercise this Warrant with respect to the maximum number of Warrant Shares purchasable pursuant to the cashless exercise procedure
set forth in subsection 2(c).
(3) Please issue said Warrant
Shares in the name of the undersigned or in such other name as is specified below:
_______________________________
The Warrant Shares shall be delivered to the following
DWAC Account Number:
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
[SIGNATURE
OF HOLDER]
Name of Investing Entity: ___________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Signature of Authorized Signatory of Investing Entity:
________________________________________________________________________
Name of Authorized Signatory:
________________________________________________________________________
Title of Authorized Signatory:
Date: ____________________________________________________________________
ASSIGNMENT FORM
(To assign the foregoing
Warrant, execute this form and supply required information. Do not use this form to purchase shares.)
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the foregoing
Warrant and all rights evidenced thereby are hereby assigned to
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Dated: _______________ __, ______ |
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Holder’s Signature: _________________________ |
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Holder’s Address: __________________________ |
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Exhibit 10.1
PLACEMENT AGENCY AGREEMENT
March 2, 2025
Maxim Group LLC
300 Park Avenue, 16th Floor
New York, NY 10022
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Introduction. Subject
to the terms and conditions herein (this “Agreement”), AGM Group Holdings Inc., a British Virgin Islands company limited
by shares (the “Company”), hereby agrees to sell up to an aggregate of $5,408,700 of registered securities of the Company,
consisting of Class A ordinary shares of the Company, par value $0.001 per share (the “Ordinary Share”) and warrants
(the “Warrant”), each to purchase one Ordinary Share (the “Warrant Shares,” and collectively with
the Ordinary Shares and the Warrants, the “Securities”), directly to various investors (each, an “Investor”
and, collectively, the “Investors”) through Maxim Group LLC (the “Placement Agent”) as placement
agent. The documents executed and delivered by the Company and the Investors in connection with the Offering (as defined below), including,
without limitation, a securities purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”), shall be collectively referred to herein
as the “Transaction Documents.” The purchase price for the Securities will be determined based on negotiation among
the Company, the Placement Agent and the Investors. The Placement Agent may retain other brokers or dealers to act as sub-agents or selected-dealers
on its behalf in connection with the Offering. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings set forth
for them in the Purchase Agreement.
The Company hereby confirms
its agreement with the Placement Agent as follows:
Section 1. Agreement to
Act as Placement Agent.
(a) On the basis
of the representations, warranties and agreements of the Company herein contained, and subject to all the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, the Placement Agent shall be the exclusive placement agent, during the term, as provided in the Engagement Agreement (as defined
below), in connection with the offering and sale by the Company of the Securities pursuant to the Company’s registration statement
on Form F-1 (File No. 333-282420), as amended (and including any registration statement prepared and filed by the Company in accordance
with Rule 462(b) pursuant to the Securities Act) (the “Registration Statement”), with the terms of such offering (the
“Offering”) to be subject to market conditions and negotiations between the Company, the Placement Agent and the prospective
Investors. The Placement Agent will act on a reasonable best efforts basis and the Company agrees and acknowledges that there is no guarantee
of the successful placement of the Securities, or any portion thereof, in the prospective Offering. Under no circumstances will the Placement
Agent or any of its Affiliates (as defined below) be obligated to underwrite or purchase any of the Securities for its own account or
otherwise provide any financing. The Placement Agent shall act solely as the Company’s agent and not as principal. The Placement
Agent shall have no authority to bind the Company with respect to any prospective offer to purchase the Securities and the Company shall
have the sole right to accept offers to purchase the Securities and may reject any such offer, in whole or in part. Subject to the terms
and conditions hereof, payment of the purchase price for, and delivery of, the Securities shall be made at one or more closings (each
a “Closing” and the date on which each Closing occurs, a “Closing Date”). The Closing of the issuance
of the Securities shall occur via “Delivery Versus Payment”, i.e., on the Closing Date, the Company shall issue the Securities
directly to the account designated by the Placement Agent and, upon receipt of such Securities, the Placement Agent shall electronically
deliver such Securities to the applicable Investor and payment shall be made by the Placement Agent (or its clearing firm) by wire transfer
to the Company. As compensation for services rendered, on each Closing Date, the Company shall pay to the Placement Agent the considerations
set forth below:
(i) A
cash fee equal to 7.5% of the gross proceeds received by the Company from the sale of the Securities at the Closing of the Offering.
(ii) An
ordinary share purchase warrant, issued to Maxim Partners LLC (or other designees of the Placement Agent) (the “Placement Agent’s
Warrant”) to purchase a number of Ordinary Shares equal to two percent (2.0%) of the total number of Securities sold in the
Offering. The Placement Agent’s Warrants will be non-exercisable for six (6) months after the Effective Date of the Registration
Statement and will expire five (5) years after the commencement of sales of the offering. The Placement Agent’s Warrants will be
exercisable at a price equal to 125% of the Per Share Purchase Price in connection with the Offering. The Placement Agent’s Warrants
shall not be redeemable. The Company will register the Ordinary Shares underlying the Placement Agent’s Warrants under the Securities
Act and will file all necessary undertakings in connection therewith. The Placement Agent’s Warrants may not be sold, transferred,
assigned, pledged or hypothecated or be the subject of any hedging, short sale, derivative, put, or call transaction that would result
in the effective economic disposition of the securities by any person for a period of 180 days from the commencement of sales of the Offering,
except that they may be assigned, in whole or in part, to any officer, partner, registered person or affiliate of the Placement Agent
and to members of the selling group. The Placement Agent’s Warrants may be exercised as to all or a lesser number of Ordinary Shares,
will provide for cashless exercise and will contain provisions for one demand registration of the sale of the underlying Ordinary Shares
at the Company’s expense, an additional demand registration at the expense of the holder of Placement Agent’s Warrant and
unlimited “piggyback” registration rights for a period of five (5) years from the commencement of sales of the Offering at
the Company’s expense. The Placement Agent’s Warrants shall further provide for customary anti-dilution protections resulting
from corporate events (which would share dividends, splits, recapitalizations, reorganizations and mergers).
(iii) The
Company also agrees to reimburse Placement Agent’s expenses of up to $100,000 (inclusive of any advance paid by the Company to the
Placement Agent), payable immediately upon the Closing of the Offering.
(iv) If
within six (6) months following the consummation of the Offering, the Company completes any financing of equity, equity-linked or debt
or other capital-raising activity with, or receives any proceeds from, any investors that were contacted or introduced by the Placement
Agent to the Company on or after August 8, 2024, then the Company shall pay to the Placement Agent upon the closing of such financing
or receipt of such proceeds, the cash and warrant compensation as described in Section 1(a) herein. The Placement Agent shall provide
the Company with a list of such parties following Closing.
(b) The
term of the Placement Agent’s exclusive engagement will be as provided in of the Engagement Agreement. Notwithstanding anything
to the contrary contained herein, the provisions concerning confidentiality, indemnification and contribution contained herein and the
Company’s obligations contained in the indemnification provisions will survive any expiration or termination of this Agreement,
and the Company’s obligation to pay fees actually earned and payable and to reimburse expenses actually incurred and reimbursable
pursuant to Section 1 hereof and which are permitted to be reimbursed under Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”)
Rule 5110(g)(4)(A), will survive any expiration or termination of this Agreement; provided, however, that if for any reason an Offering
is not consummated, then the obligation of the Company to reimburse the Placement Agent for expenses shall not exceed $50,000 in the aggregate.
Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to limit the ability of the Placement Agent or its Affiliates to pursue, investigate, analyze,
invest in, or engage in investment banking, financial advisory or any other business relationship with Persons (as defined below) other
than the Company. As used herein (i) “Persons” means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated
or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision
thereof) or other entity of any kind and (ii) “Affiliate” means any Person that, directly or indirectly through one
or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with a Person as such terms are used in and construed
under Rule 405 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).
(c) Upon
the Closing of an Offering, for a period of six (6) months from such Closing (but not longer than three (3) years from commencement of
sales of the Offering) the Company grants the Placement Agent the right of first refusal to act as sole managing underwriter and sole
book runner, sole placement agent, or sole sales agent, for any and all future public or private equity, equity-linked or debt (excluding
commercial bank debt) offerings for which the Company retains the service of an underwriter, agent, advisor, finder or other person or
entity in connection with such offering on terms that are the same or more favorable to the Company comparing to terms offered to the
Company by other underwriters/placement agents during such six (6) month period of the Company, or any successor to or any subsidiary
of the Company. Such offer shall be made in writing in order to be effective. The Placement Agent shall notify the Company within three
(3) business days of its receipt of the written offer contemplated above as to whether or not it agrees to accept such retention. If the
Placement Agent should decline such retention, the Company shall have no further obligations to the Placement Agent with respect to the
offering for which it has offered to retain the Placement Agent, except as otherwise provided for herein.
Section 2.
Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the Company. The Company hereby represents, warrants and covenants to the Placement
Agent as of the date hereof, and as of each Closing Date, as follows:
(a) Securities
Law Filings. The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) the Registration
Statement under the Securities Act, which was initially filed on September 30, 2024 and declared effective on February 28, 2025 for the
registration of the Securities under the Securities Act. Following the determination of pricing among the Company and the prospective
Investors introduced to the Company by the Placement Agent, the Company will file with the Commission pursuant to Rules 430A and 424(b)
under the Securities Act, and the rules and regulations (the “Rules and Regulations”) of the Commission promulgated
thereunder, a final prospectus relating to the placement of the Securities, their respective pricings and the plan of distribution thereof
and will advise the Placement Agent of all further information (financial and other) with respect to the Company required to be set forth
therein. Such registration statement, at any given time, including the exhibits thereto filed at such time, as amended at such time, is
hereinafter called the “Registration Statement”; such prospectus in the form in which it appears in the Registration
Statement at the time of effectiveness is hereinafter called the “Preliminary Prospectus”; and the final prospectus,
in the form in which it will be filed with the Commission pursuant to Rules 430A and/or 424(b) (including the Preliminary Prospectus as
it may be amended or supplemented) is hereinafter called the “Final Prospectus.” The Registration Statement at the
time it originally became effective is hereinafter called the “Original Registration Statement.” Any reference in this
Agreement to the Registration Statement, the Original Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus shall
be deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein (the “Incorporated Documents”), if
any, which were or are filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), at any given
time, as the case may be; and any reference in this Agreement to the terms “amend,” “amendment” or “supplement”
with respect to the Registration Statement, the Original Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus shall
be deemed to refer to and include the filing of any document under the Exchange Act after the date of this Agreement, or the issue date
of the Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus, as the case may be, deemed to be incorporated therein by reference. All references
in this Agreement to financial statements and schedules and other information which is “contained,” “included,”
“described,” “referenced,” “set forth” or “stated” in the Registration Statement, the
Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus (and all other references of like import) shall be deemed to mean and include all such
financial statements and schedules and other information which is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement,
the Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus, as the case may be. As used in this paragraph and elsewhere in this Agreement, “Time
of Sale Disclosure Package” means the Preliminary Prospectus, any securities purchase agreement between the Company and the
Investors, the final terms of the Offering provided to the Investors (orally or in writing) and any issuer free writing prospectus as
defined in Rule 433 of the Act (each, an “Issuer Free Writing Prospectus”), if any, that the parties hereto shall hereafter
expressly agree in writing to treat as part of the Time of Sale Disclosure Package. The term “any Prospectus” shall
mean, as the context requires, the Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, and any supplement to either thereof. The Company has
not received any notice that the Commission has issued or intends to issue a stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration
Statement or the use of the Preliminary Prospectus or any prospectus supplement or intends to commence a proceeding for any such purpose.
(b) Assurances.
The Original Registration Statement, as amended (and any further documents to be filed with the Commission) contains all exhibits and
schedules as required by the Securities Act. Each of the Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, at the time
it became effective, complied in all material respects with the Securities Act and the applicable Rules and Regulations and did not contain
any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading. The Preliminary Prospectus and the Final Prospectus, each as of its respective date, comply or will comply in
all material respects with the Securities Act and the applicable Rules and Regulations. Each of the Preliminary Prospectus and the Final
Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, did not and will not contain as of the date thereof any untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading. The Incorporated Documents, when they were filed with the Commission, conformed in all material respects to the requirements
of the Exchange Act and the applicable Rules and Regulations promulgated thereunder, and none of such documents, when they were filed
with the Commission, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary to make the statements
therein (with respect to Incorporated Documents incorporated by reference in the Preliminary Prospectus or Final Prospectus), in light
of the circumstances under which they were made not misleading. No post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement reflecting any
facts or events arising after the date thereof which represent, individually or in the aggregate, a fundamental change in the information
set forth therein is required to be filed with the Commission. Except for this Agreement and the Transaction Documents, there are no documents
required to be filed with the Commission in connection with the transaction contemplated hereby that (x) have not been filed as required
pursuant to the Securities Act or (y) will not be filed within the requisite time period. Except for this Agreement and the Transaction
Documents, there are no contracts or other documents required to be described in the Preliminary Prospectus or Final Prospectus, or to
be filed as exhibits or schedules to the Registration Statement, which have not been described or filed as required.
(c) Offering
Materials. Neither the Company nor any of its directors and officers has distributed and none of them will distribute, prior to each
Closing Date, any offering material in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities other than the Time of Sale Disclosure
Package.
(d) Authorization;
Enforcement. The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement and the Time of Sale Disclosure Package and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution
and delivery of each of this Agreement by the Company and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have
been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Company and no further action is required by the Company, the Company’s
Board of Directors (the “Board of Directors”) or the Company’s shareholders in connection therewith other than
in connection with the Required Approvals (as defined in the Purchase Agreement). This Agreement has been duly executed by the Company
and, when delivered in accordance with the terms hereof, will constitute the valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against
the Company in accordance with its terms, except (i) as limited by general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited
by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification
and contribution provisions may be limited by applicable law.
(e) No
Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated pursuant to
the Time of Sale Disclosure Package, the issuance and sale of the Securities and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby to which it is a party do not and will not (i) conflict with or violate any provision of the Company’s or any
Subsidiary’s certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents, or (ii) conflict with,
or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, result in the creation of
any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment,
acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) of, any agreement, credit facility, debt or other instrument
(evidencing a Company or Subsidiary debt or otherwise) or other understanding to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by
which any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary is bound or affected, or (iii) subject to the Required Approvals, conflict
with or result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, injunction, decree or other restriction of any court or governmental
authority to which the Company or a Subsidiary is subject (including federal and state securities laws and regulations), or by which any
property or asset of the Company or a Subsidiary is bound or affected; except in the case of each of clauses (ii) and (iii), such as could
not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(f) Certificates.
Any certificate signed by an officer of the Company and delivered to the Placement Agent or to counsel for the Placement Agent
shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Company to the Placement Agent as to the matters set forth therein.
(g) Reliance.
The Company acknowledges that the Placement Agent will rely upon the accuracy and truthfulness of the foregoing representations and
warranties and hereby consents to such reliance.
(h) Forward-Looking
Statements. No forward-looking statements (within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange
Act) contained in the Time of Sale Disclosure Package has been made or reaffirmed without a reasonable basis or has been disclosed other
than in good faith.
(i) Statistical
or Market-Related Data. Any statistical, industry-related and market-related data included or incorporated by reference in the Time
of Sale Disclosure Package are based on or derived from sources that the Company reasonably and in good faith believes to be reliable
and accurate, and such data agree with the sources from which they are derived.
(j) Certain
Fees; FINRA Affiliations. Except as set forth in the Registration Statement and Final Prospectus, no brokerage or finder’s fees
or commissions are or will be payable by the Company, any Subsidiary or Affiliate of the Company to any broker, financial advisor or consultant,
finder, placement agent, investment banker, bank or other Person with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents.
There are no other arrangements, agreements or understandings of the Company or, to the Company’s knowledge, any of its shareholders
that may affect the Placement Agent’s compensation, as determined by FINRA. Other than payments to the Placement Agent for this
Offering, the Company has not made and has no agreements, arrangements or understanding to make any direct or indirect payments (in cash,
securities or otherwise) to: (i) any person, as a finder’s fee, consulting fee or otherwise, in consideration of such person
raising capital for the Company or introducing to the Company persons who raised or provided capital to the Company; (ii) any FINRA
member participating in the offering as defined in FINRA Rule 5110 (a “Participating Member”); or (iii) any person
or entity that has any direct or indirect affiliation or association with any Participating Member, within the 180-day period preceding
the initial filing of the Registration Statement through the 60-day period after the Effective Date. None of the net proceeds of the Offering
will be paid by the Company to any Participating Member or its affiliates, except as specifically authorized herein. To the Company’s
knowledge, no officer, director or any beneficial owner of 10% or more of the Company’s Ordinary Shares or Ordinary Share Equivalents
has any direct or indirect affiliation or association with any Participating Member in the Offering. Except for securities purchased on
the open market, no Company Affiliate is an owner of shares or other securities of any Participating Member. No Company Affiliate has
made a subordinated loan to any Participating Member. No proceeds from the sale of the Securities (excluding placement agent compensation
as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Final Prospectus) will be paid to any Participating Member, any persons associated
with a Participating Member or an affiliate of a Participating Member. Except as disclosed in the Final Prospectus, the Company has not
issued any warrants or other securities or granted any options, directly or indirectly, to the Placement Agent within the 180-day period
prior to the initial filing date of the Registration Statement. Except for securities issued to the Placement Agent as disclosed in the
Registration Statement and Final Prospectus, no person to whom securities of the Company have been privately issued within the 180-day
period prior to the initial filing date of the Registration Statement is a Participating Member, is a person associated with a Participating
Member or is an affiliate of a Participating Member. No Participating Member in the Offering has a conflict of interest with the Company.
For this purpose, a “conflict of interest” exists when a Participating Member, the parent or affiliate of a Participating
Member or any person associated with a Participating Member in the aggregate beneficially own 5% or more of the Company’s outstanding
subordinated debt or common equity, or 5% or more of the Company’s preferred equity. “FINRA member participating in the
Offering” includes any associated person of a Participating Member in the Offering, any member of such associated person’s
immediate family and any affiliate of a Participating Member in the Offering. When used in this Section 2(j), the term “affiliate
of a FINRA member” or “affiliated with a FINRA member” means an entity that controls, is controlled by or
is under common control with a FINRA member. The Company will advise the Placement Agent and Placement Agent Counsel (as defined below)
if it learns that any officer, director or owner of 10% or more of the Company’s outstanding Ordinary Shares or Ordinary Share Equivalents
is or becomes an affiliate or associated person of a Participating Member.
(k) Board
of Directors. The Board of Directors is comprised of the persons set forth under the heading of the Company’s Annual Report
filed on Form 20-F captioned “Directors, Senior Management and Employees.” The qualifications of the persons serving as board
members and the overall composition of the Board of Directors comply with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules promulgated thereunder
applicable to the Company and the rules of the Trading Market. In addition, at least a majority of the persons serving on the Board of
Directors qualify as “independent” as defined under the rules of the Trading Market.
(l) D&O
Questionnaires. To the Company’s knowledge, all information contained in the questionnaires most recently completed by each
of the Company’s directors and officers is true and correct in all respects (other than changes in securities ownership from the
date of such questionnaires) and the Company has not become aware of any information which would cause the information disclosed in such
questionnaires to become inaccurate and incorrect
(m) Representations,
Warranties and Covenants Incorporated by Reference. Each of the representations, warranties and covenants (together with any related
disclosure schedules thereto) made to the Investors in the Purchase Agreement is hereby incorporated herein by reference (as though fully
restated herein) and is hereby made to, and in favor of, the Placement Agent.
Section 3. Delivery and
Payment. Each Closing shall occur at the offices of Ellenoff Grossman & Schole LLP, 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New
York 10105 (“Placement Agent Counsel”) (or at such other place as shall be agreed upon by the Placement Agent and the
Company). Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, at each Closing payment of the purchase price for the Securities sold on such Closing
Date shall be made by Federal Funds wire transfer, against delivery of such Securities, and such Securities shall be registered in such
name or names and shall be in such denominations, as the Placement Agent may request at least one business day before the time of purchase.
Deliveries of the documents
with respect to the purchase of the Securities, if any, shall be made at the offices of Placement Agent Counsel. All actions taken at
a Closing shall be deemed to have occurred simultaneously.
Section 4. Covenants and
Agreements of the Company. The Company further covenants and agrees with the Placement Agent as follows:
(a) Registration
Statement Matters. The Company will advise the Placement Agent promptly after it receives notice thereof of the time when any amendment
to the Registration Statement has been filed or becomes effective or any supplement to the Final Prospectus has been filed and will furnish
the Placement Agent with copies thereof. The Company will file promptly all reports and any definitive proxy or information statements
required to be filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Section 13(a), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act subsequent to the date
of any Prospectus and for so long as the delivery of a prospectus is required in connection with the Offering. The Company will advise
the Placement Agent, promptly after it receives notice thereof (i) of any request by the Commission to amend the Registration Statement
or to amend or supplement any Prospectus or for additional information; (ii) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending
the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto or any order directed at any Incorporated Document,
if any, or any amendment or supplement thereto or any order preventing or suspending the use of the Preliminary Prospectus or the Final
Prospectus or any prospectus supplement or any amendment or supplement thereto or any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement,
of the suspension of the qualification of the Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, of the institution or threatened institution
of any proceeding for any such purpose, or of any request by the Commission for the amending or supplementing of the Registration Statement
or a Prospectus or for additional information; (iii) of the issuance by any state securities commission
of any proceedings for the suspension of the qualification of the Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction or of the initiation,
or the threatening, of any proceeding for that purpose; (iv) of the mailing and delivery to the Commission for filing of any amendment
or supplement to the Registration Statement or Final Prospectus; (v) of the receipt of any comments or request for any additional
information from the Commission; and (vi) of the happening of any event during the period described in this Section 4(a) that, in
the judgment of the Company, makes any statement of a material fact made in the Registration Statement or the Final Prospectus untrue
or that requires the making of any changes in the Registration Statement or the Final Prospectus in order to make the statements therein,
in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The Company shall use its best efforts to prevent the
issuance of any such stop order or prevention or suspension of such use. If the Commission shall enter any such stop order or order
or notice of prevention or suspension at any time, the Company will use its best efforts to obtain the lifting of such order at the earliest
possible moment, or will file a new registration statement and use its best efforts to have such new registration statement declared effective
as soon as practicable. Additionally, the Company agrees that it shall comply with the provisions of Rules 424(b), 430A, 430B
and 430C, as applicable, under the Securities Act, including with respect to the timely filing of documents thereunder, and will use its
reasonable efforts to confirm that any filings made by the Company under such Rule 424(b) are received in a timely manner by
the Commission.
(b) Blue
Sky Compliance. The Company will cooperate with the Placement Agent and the Investors in endeavoring to qualify the Securities for
sale under the securities laws of such jurisdictions (United States and foreign) as the Placement Agent and the Investors may reasonably
request and will make such applications, file such documents, and furnish such information as may be reasonably required for that purpose,
provided the Company shall not be required to qualify as a foreign corporation or to file a general consent to service of process in any
jurisdiction where it is not now so qualified or required to file such a consent, and provided further that the Company shall not be required
to produce any new disclosure document. The Company will, from time to time, prepare and file such statements, reports and other documents
as are or may be required to continue such qualifications in effect for so long a period as the Placement Agent may reasonably request
for distribution of the Securities. The Company will advise the Placement Agent promptly of the suspension of the qualification or registration
of (or any such exemption relating to) the Securities for offering, sale or trading in any jurisdiction or any initiation or threat of
any proceeding for any such purpose, and in the event of the issuance of any order suspending such qualification, registration or exemption,
the Company shall use its best efforts to obtain the withdrawal thereof at the earliest possible moment.
(c) Amendments
and Supplements to a Prospectus and Other Matters. The Company will comply with the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, and the rules
and regulations of the Commission thereunder, so as to permit the completion of the distribution of the Securities as contemplated in
this Agreement, the Incorporated Documents and any Prospectus. If during the period in which a prospectus is required by law to be delivered
in connection with the distribution of Securities contemplated by the Incorporated Documents or any Prospectus (the “Prospectus
Delivery Period”), any event shall occur as a result of which, in the judgment of the Company or in the opinion of the Placement
Agent or counsel for the Placement Agent, it becomes necessary to amend or supplement the Incorporated Documents or any Prospectus in
order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, as the case may be, not misleading,
or if it is necessary at any time to amend or supplement the Incorporated Documents or any Prospectus or to file under the Exchange Act
any Incorporated Document to comply with any law, the Company will promptly prepare and file with the Commission, and furnish at its own
expense to the Placement Agent and to dealers, an appropriate amendment to the Registration Statement or supplement to the Registration
Statement, the Incorporated Documents or any Prospectus that is necessary in order to make the statements in the Incorporated Documents
and any Prospectus as so amended or supplemented, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, as the case may be, not
misleading, or so that the Registration Statement, the Incorporated Documents or any Prospectus, as so amended or supplemented, will comply
with law. Before amending the Registration Statement or supplementing the Incorporated Documents or any Prospectus in connection with
the Offering, the Company will furnish the Placement Agent with a copy of such proposed amendment or supplement and will not file any
such amendment or supplement to which the Placement Agent reasonably objects.
(d) Copies
of any Amendments and Supplements to a Prospectus. The Company will furnish the Placement Agent, without charge, during the period
beginning on the date hereof and ending on the later of the last Closing Date of the Offering, as many copies of any Prospectus or prospectus
supplement and any amendments and supplements thereto, as the Placement Agent may reasonably request.
(e) Free
Writing Prospectus. The Company covenants that it will not, unless it obtains the prior written consent of the Placement Agent, make
any offer relating to the Securities that would constitute an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or that would otherwise constitute a “free
writing prospectus” (as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act) required to be filed by the Company with the Commission or
retained by the Company under Rule 433 of the Securities Act. In the event that the Placement Agent expressly consents in writing to any
such free writing prospectus (a “Permitted Free Writing Prospectus”), the Company covenants that it shall (i) treat
each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, and (ii) comply with the requirements of Rule 164 and 433
of the Securities Act applicable to such Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, including in respect of timely filing with the Commission,
legending and record keeping.
(f) Transfer
Agent. The Company will maintain, at its expense, a registrar and transfer agent for the Ordinary Shares.
(g) Earnings
Statement. As soon as practicable and in accordance with applicable requirements under the Securities Act, but in any event not later
than 18 months after the last Closing Date, the Company will make generally available to its security holders and to the Placement Agent
an earnings statement, covering a period of at least 12 consecutive months beginning after the last Closing Date, that satisfies the provisions
of Section 11(a) and Rule 158 under the Securities Act.
(h) Periodic
Reporting Obligations. During the Prospectus Delivery Period, the Company will duly file, on a timely basis, with the Commission and
the Trading Market all reports and documents required to be filed under the Exchange Act within the time periods and in the manner required
by the Exchange Act.
(i) Additional
Documents. The Company will enter into any subscription, purchase or other customary agreements as the Placement Agent or the
Investors deem necessary or appropriate to consummate the Offering, all of which will be in form and substance reasonably acceptable to
the Placement Agent and the Investors. The Company agrees that the Placement Agent may rely upon, and each is a third-party beneficiary
of, the representations and warranties, and applicable covenants, set forth in any such purchase, subscription or other agreement with
Investors in the Offering.
(j) No
Manipulation of Price. Neither the Company, nor, to its knowledge, any of its employees, directors or shareholders, has
taken or will take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that has constituted or that might reasonably be expected to cause
or result in, under the Exchange Act, or otherwise, stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate
the sale or resale of the Securities.
(k) Acknowledgment.
The Company acknowledges that any advice given by the Placement Agent to the Company is solely for the benefit and use of the Board of
Directors of the Company and may not be used, reproduced, disseminated, quoted or referred to, without the Placement Agent’s prior
written consent.
(l) Announcement
of Offering. The Company acknowledges and agrees that the Placement Agent may, subsequent to the Closing, make public its involvement
with the Offering.
(m) Reliance
on Others. The Company confirms that it will rely on its own counsel and accountants for legal and accounting advice.
(n) Research
Matters. By entering into this Agreement, the Placement Agent does not provide any promise,
either explicitly or implicitly, of favorable or continued research coverage of the Company and the Company hereby acknowledges and agrees
that the Placement Agent’s selection as a placement agent for the Offering was in no way conditioned, explicitly or implicitly,
on the Placement Agent providing favorable or any research coverage of the Company. In accordance with FINRA Rule 2241(b)(2)(K), the parties
acknowledge and agree that the Placement Agent has not directly or indirectly offered favorable research, a specific rating or a specific
price target, or threatened to change research, a rating or a price target, to the Company or inducement for the receipt of business or
compensation. The Company hereby waives and releases, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claims that the Company may have against
the Placement Agent with respect to any conflict of interest that may arise from the fact that the views expressed by their independent
research analysts and research departments may be different from or inconsistent with the views or advice communicated to the Company
by the Placement Agent’s investment banking divisions. The Company acknowledges that the Placement Agent is a full-service securities
firm and as such from time to time, subject to applicable securities laws, may effect transactions for its own account or the account
of its customers and hold long or short position in debt or equity securities of the Company.
(o) Subsequent
Equity Sales.
(i) From
the date hereof until ninety (90) days after the Closing Date, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary shall (i) issue, enter into any
agreement to issue or announce the issuance or proposed issuance of any Ordinary Shares or Ordinary Share Equivalents or (ii) file any
registration statement or amendment or supplement thereto, other than the Final Prospectus or filing a registration statement on Form
S-8 in connection with any employee benefit plan, in each case without prior written consent of the Placement Agent.
(ii) From
the date hereof until ninety (90) days after the Closing Date, the Company shall be prohibited from effecting or entering into an agreement
to effect any issuance by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of Ordinary Shares or Ordinary Share Equivalents (or a combination of
units thereof) involving a Variable Rate Transaction. “Variable Rate Transaction” means a transaction in which the Company
(i) issues or sells any debt or equity securities that are convertible into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or include the right to
receive additional Ordinary Shares either (A) at a conversion price, exercise price or exchange rate or other price that is based upon
and/or varies with the trading prices of or quotations for the Ordinary Shares at any time after the initial issuance of such debt or
equity securities, or (B) with a conversion, exercise or exchange price that is subject to being reset at some future date after the initial
issuance of such debt or equity security or upon the occurrence of specified or contingent events directly or indirectly related to the
business of the Company or the market for the Ordinary Shares or (ii) enters into, or effects a transaction under, any agreement, including,
but not limited to, an equity line of credit or an “at-the-market offering”, whereby the Company may issue securities at a
future determined price regardless of whether shares pursuant to such agreement have actually been issued and regardless of whether such
agreement is subsequently canceled. Any Purchaser shall be entitled to obtain injunctive relief against the Company to preclude any such
issuance, which remedy shall be in addition to any right to collect damages.
(iii) Notwithstanding
the foregoing, this Section 4(o) shall not apply in respect of an Exempt Issuance, except that no Variable Rate Transaction (as defined
in the Purchase Agreement) shall be an Exempt Issuance. An “Exempt Issuance” means the issuance of (a) Ordinary Shares
or options to employees, officers or directors of the Company pursuant to any share or option plan duly adopted for such purpose, by a
majority of the non-employee members of the Board of Directors or a majority of the members of a committee of non-employee directors established
for such purpose for services rendered to the Company, (b) securities upon the exercise or exchange of or conversion of any Securities
issued hereunder, and/or other securities exercisable or exchangeable for or convertible into Ordinary Shares issued and outstanding on
the date of this Agreement, provided that such securities have not been amended since the date of this Agreement to increase the number
of such securities or to decrease the exercise price, exchange price or conversion price of such securities (other than in connection
with price resets, share splits, adjustments or combinations) or to extend the term of such securities, and (c) securities issued pursuant
to acquisitions or strategic transactions approved by a majority of the disinterested directors of the Company, provided that such securities
are issued as “restricted securities” (as defined in Rule 144) and carry no registration rights that require or permit the
filing of any registration statement in connection therewith during the prohibition period in Section 4(o)(i) herein, and provided that
any such issuance shall only be to a Person (or to the equityholders of a Person) which is, itself or through its subsidiaries, an operating
company or an owner of an asset in a business synergistic with the business of the Company and shall provide to the Company additional
benefits in addition to the investment of funds, but shall not include a transaction in which the Company is issuing securities primarily
for the purpose of raising capital or to an entity whose primary business is investing in securities.
(p) Lock-Up
Agreements. The Company shall not amend, modify, waive or terminate any provision of any of the Lock-Up Agreements except to extend
the term of the lock-up period and shall enforce the provisions of each Lock-Up Agreement in accordance with its terms. If any party to
a Lock-Up Agreement breaches any provision of a Lock-Up Agreement, the Company shall promptly use its best efforts to seek specific performance
of the terms of such Lock-Up Agreement.
(q) FINRA.
The Company shall advise the Placement Agent (who shall make an appropriate filing with FINRA) if it is aware that any officer, director,
10% or greater shareholder of the Company or Person that received the Company’s unregistered equity securities in the past 180 days
is or becomes an affiliate or associated person of a FINRA member firm prior to the earlier of the termination of this Agreement or the
60-day period after the Effective Date.
Section 5. Conditions
of the Obligations of the Placement Agent. The obligations of the Placement Agent hereunder shall be subject to the accuracy of the
representations and warranties on the part of the Company set forth in Section 2 hereof, in each case as of the date hereof and as of
each Closing Date as though then made, to the timely performance by each of the Company of its covenants and other obligations hereunder
on and as of such dates, and to each of the following additional conditions:
(a) Accountants’
Comfort Letters. On the date hereof, the Placement Agent shall have received, and the Company shall have caused to be delivered to
the Placement Agent, a letter from GGF CPA LTD (the current independent registered public accounting firm of the Company), a letter from
KCCW Accountancy Corp. (a prior independent registered public accounting firm of the Company), and a letter from TPS Thayer, LLC (a prior
independent registered public accounting firm of the Company), addressed to the Placement Agent, dated as of the date hereof, in form
and substance satisfactory to the Placement Agent. The letters shall not disclose any change in the condition (financial or other), earnings,
operations, business or prospects of the Company from that set forth in the Incorporated Documents or the applicable Prospectus or prospectus
supplement, which, in the Placement Agent’s sole judgment, is material and adverse and that makes it, in the Placement Agent’s
sole judgment, impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the Offering of the Securities as contemplated by such Prospectus.
(b) Compliance
with Registration Requirements; No Stop Order; No Objection from the FINRA. Each Prospectus (in accordance with Rule 424(b)) and “free
writing prospectus” (as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act), if any, shall have been duly filed with the Commission,
as appropriate; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any part thereof shall have been issued and
no proceeding for that purpose shall have been initiated or threatened by the Commission; no order preventing or suspending the use of
any Prospectus shall have been issued and no proceeding for that purpose shall have been initiated or threatened by the Commission; no
order having the effect of ceasing or suspending the distribution of the Securities or any other securities of the Company shall have
been issued by any securities commission, securities regulatory authority or stock exchange and no proceedings for that purpose shall
have been instituted or shall be pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, contemplated by any securities commission, securities regulatory
authority or stock exchange; all requests for additional information on the part of the Commission shall have been complied with; and
FINRA shall have raised no objection to the fairness and reasonableness of the placement terms and arrangements.
(c) Corporate
Proceedings. All corporate proceedings and other legal matters in connection with this Agreement, the Registration Statement and each
Prospectus, and the registration, sale and delivery of the Securities, shall have been completed or resolved in a manner reasonably satisfactory
to the Placement Agent's counsel, and such counsel shall have been furnished with such papers and information as it may reasonably have
requested to enable such counsel to pass upon the matters referred to in this Section 5.
(d) No
Material Adverse Change. Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement and prior to each Closing Date, in the Placement
Agent’s sole judgment after consultation with the Company, there shall not have occurred any Material Adverse Effect or any material
adverse change or development involving a prospective material adverse change in the condition or the business activities, financial or
otherwise, of the Company from the latest dates as of which such condition is set forth in the Registration Statement and Prospectus (“Material
Adverse Change”).
(e) Opinions
of Counsels for the Company. The Placement Agent shall have received on each Closing Date: (i) the opinion of US legal counsel to
the Company, dated as of such Closing Date, including, without limitation, a negative assurance letter addressed to the Placement Agent
and in form and substance satisfactory to the Placement Agent, (ii) the opinion of British Virgin Islands legal counsel to the Company,
dated as of such Closing Date, including, without limitation, a negative assurance letter addressed to the Placement Agent and in form
and substance satisfactory to the Placement Agent, (iii) the opinion of People’s Republic of China legal counsel to the Company,
dated as of such Closing Date, including, without limitation, a negative assurance letter addressed to the Placement Agent and in form
and substance satisfactory to the Placement Agent.
(f) Officers’
Certificate. The Placement Agent shall have received on each Closing Date a certificate of the Company, dated as of such Closing Date,
signed by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, to the effect that, and the Placement Agent shall be
satisfied that, the signers of such certificate have reviewed the Registration Statement, the Incorporated Documents, the Prospectus,
and this Agreement and to the further effect that:
(i) The
representations and warranties of the Company in this Agreement are true and correct, as if made on and as of such Closing Date, and the
Company has complied with all the agreements and satisfied all the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied at or prior to
such Closing Date;
(ii) No
stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the use of the Prospectus has been issued and no proceedings
for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened under the Securities Act; no order
having the effect of ceasing or suspending the distribution of the Securities or any other securities of the Company has been issued by
any securities commission, securities regulatory authority or stock exchange in the United States and no proceedings for that purpose
have been instituted or are pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, contemplated by any securities commission, securities regulatory
authority or stock exchange in the United States;
(iii) When
the Registration Statement became effective, at the time of sale, and at all times subsequent thereto up to the delivery of such certificate,
the Registration Statement and the Incorporated Documents, if any, when such documents became effective or were filed with the Commission,
and any Prospectus, contained all material information required to be included therein by the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and
the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, as the case may be, and in all material respects conformed to the requirements
of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, as the case may be,
and the Registration Statement and the Incorporated Documents, if any, and any Prospectus, did not and do not include any untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (provided, however, that the preceding representations and warranties
contained in this paragraph (iii) shall not apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with information
furnished in writing to the Company by the Placement Agent expressly for use therein) and, since the Effective Date of the Registration
Statement, there has occurred no event required by the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder to be
set forth in the Incorporated Documents which has not been so set forth; and
(iv) Subsequent
to the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement, the Incorporated Documents and any Prospectus,
there has not been: (a) any Material Adverse Change; (b) any transaction that is material to the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as
a whole, except transactions entered into in the ordinary course of business; (c) any obligation, direct or contingent, that is material
to the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole, incurred by the Company or any Subsidiary, except obligations incurred in the ordinary
course of business; (d) any material change in the capital stock (except changes thereto resulting from the exercise of outstanding stock
options or warrants) or outstanding indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary; (e) any dividend or distribution of any kind declared,
paid or made on the capital stock of the Company; or (f) any loss or damage (whether or not insured) to the property of the Company or
any Subsidiary which has been sustained or will have been sustained which has a Material Adverse Effect.
(g) Bring-down
Comfort Letters. On each Closing Date, the Placement Agent shall have received from GGF CPA LTD, or such other independent registered
public accounting firm of the Company, a letter dated as of such Closing Date, in form and substance satisfactory to the Placement
Agent, to the effect that they reaffirm the statements made in the letter furnished pursuant to subsection (a) of this Section 5,
except that the specified date referred to therein for the carrying out of procedures shall be no more than two (2) business days prior
to such Closing Date.
(h) Stock
Exchange Listing. The Ordinary Shares shall be registered under the Exchange Act and shall be listed on the Trading Market, and the
Company shall not have taken any action designed to terminate, or likely to have the effect of terminating, the registration of the
Ordinary Shares under the Exchange Act or delisting or suspending from trading the Ordinary Shares from the Trading Market, nor shall
the Company have received any information suggesting that the Commission or the Trading Market is contemplating terminating such registration
or listing.
(i) Lock-Up
Agreements. On the Closing Date, the Placement Agent shall have received the executed Lock-Up Agreement from each of the Company’s
directors and executive officers and any shareholders holding 5% or more of the Company’s voting securities.
(j) Additional
Documents. On or before each Closing Date, the Placement Agent and counsel for the Placement Agent shall have received such information
and documents as they may reasonably require for the purposes of enabling them to pass upon the issuance and sale of the Securities as
contemplated herein, or in order to evidence the accuracy of any of the representations and warranties, or the satisfaction of any of
the conditions or agreements, herein contained.
If any condition specified
in this Section 5 is not satisfied when and as required to be satisfied, this Agreement may be terminated by the Placement Agent by notice
to the Company at any time on or prior to a Closing Date, which termination shall be without liability on the part of any party to any
other party, except that Section 6 (Payment of Expenses), Section 7 (Indemnification and Contribution) (including Addendum A attached
hereto) and Section 8 (Representations and Indemnities to Survive Delivery) shall at all times be effective and shall survive such termination.
Section 6. Payment of
Expenses. The Company agrees to pay all costs, fees and expenses incurred by the Company in connection with the performance of its
obligations hereunder and in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, including, without limitation: (i) all expenses incident
to the issuance, delivery and qualification of the Securities (including all printing and engraving costs); (ii) all fees and expenses
of the registrar and transfer agent of the Ordinary Shares; (iii) all necessary issue, transfer and other stamp taxes in connection with
the issuance and sale of the Securities; (iv) all fees and expenses of the Company’s counsel, independent public or certified
public accountants and other advisors; (v) all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the preparation, printing, filing, shipping
and distribution of the Registration Statement (including financial statements, exhibits, schedules, consents and certificates of experts),
the Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and each prospectus supplement, if any, and all amendments and supplements thereto, and
this Agreement; (vi) all filing fees, reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred by the Company in connection with qualifying
or registering (or obtaining exemptions from the qualification or registration of) all or any part of the Securities for offer and sale
under the state securities or blue sky laws or the securities laws of any other country, and, if requested by the Placement Agent, preparing
and printing a “Blue Sky Survey,” an “International Blue Sky Survey” or other memorandum, and any
supplements thereto, advising the Placement Agent of such qualifications, registrations and exemptions; (vii) if applicable, the filing
fees incident to the review and approval by the FINRA of the Placement Agent’s participation in the offering and distribution of
the Securities; (viii) the fees and expenses associated with including the Ordinary Shares and Warrant Shares on the Trading Market; and
(x) all other fees, costs and expenses referred to in the section captioned “Plan of Distribution – Placement Agent Fees,
Commissions and Expenses” in the Registration Statement.
Section 7. Indemnification
and Contribution. The Company agrees to the indemnification and other agreements set forth in the Indemnification Provisions (the
“Indemnification”) attached hereto as Addendum A, the provisions of which are incorporated herein by reference
and shall survive the termination or expiration of this Agreement.
Section 8. Representations
and Indemnities to Survive Delivery. The respective indemnities, agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the
Company or any person controlling the Company, of its officers, and of the Placement Agent set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement
will remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Placement Agent, the Company, or any
of its or their partners, officers or directors or any controlling person, as the case may be, and will survive delivery of and payment
for the Securities sold hereunder and any termination of this Agreement. A successor to a Placement Agent, or to the Company, its directors
or officers or any person controlling the Company, shall be entitled to the benefits of the indemnity, contribution and reimbursement
agreements contained in this Agreement.
Section 9. Notices.
All communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be mailed, hand delivered or e-mailed and confirmed to the parties hereto
as follows:
If to the Placement Agent to the address set forth
above, attention: James Siegel, General Counsel, email: jsiegel@maximgrp.com
With a copy to:
Ellenoff Grossman & Schole LLP
1345 Avenue of the Americas, 11th Floor
New York, New York 10105
E-mail: mbernstein@egsllp.com
Attention: Matthew Bernstein
If to the Company:
AGM Group Holdings Inc.
c/o Creative Consultants (Hong Kong) Limited
Room 1502-3 15/F., Connaught Commercial Building, 185 Wanchai Road
Wanchai, Hong Kong
E-mail: b.zhu@agmprime.com
Attention: Bo Zhu
With a copy to:
Ortoli Rosenstadt LLP
366 Madison Avenue, 3rd Floor
New York, New York 10017
E-mail: jye@orllp.legal
Attention: Jason Ye
Any party hereto may change
the address for receipt of communications by giving written notice to the others.
Section 10. Successors.
This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto, and to the benefit of the employees, officers and
directors and controlling persons referred to in Section 7 (including Addendum A attached hereto) hereof, and to their respective
successors, and personal representative, and no other person will have any right or obligation hereunder.
Section 11. Partial Unenforceability.
The invalidity or unenforceability of any section, paragraph or provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability
of any other section, paragraph or provision hereof. If any Section, paragraph or provision of this Agreement is for any reason determined
to be invalid or unenforceable, there shall be deemed to be made such minor changes (and only such minor changes) as are necessary to
make it valid and enforceable.
Section 12. Governing
Law Provisions. This Agreement shall be deemed to have been made and delivered in New York City and both this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby shall be governed as to validity, interpretation, construction, effect and in all other respects by the internal laws
of the State of New York, without regard to the conflict of laws principles thereof. Each of the Placement Agent and the Company: (i)
agrees that any legal suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement and/or the transactions contemplated hereby
shall be instituted exclusively in New York Supreme Court, County of New York, or in the United States District Court for the Southern
District of New York, (ii) waives any objection which it may have or hereafter to the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding, and
(iii) irrevocably consents to the jurisdiction of the New York Supreme Court, County of New York, and the United States District Court
for the Southern District of New York in any such suit, action or proceeding. Each of the Placement Agent and the Company further agrees
to accept and acknowledge service of any and all process which may be served in any such suit, action or proceeding in the New York Supreme
Court, County of New York, or in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York and agrees that service of process
upon the Company mailed by certified mail to the Company’s address shall be deemed in every respect effective service of process
upon the Company, in any such suit, action or proceeding, and service of process upon the Placement Agent mailed by certified mail to
the Placement Agent’s address shall be deemed in every respect effective service process upon the Placement Agent, in any such suit,
action or proceeding. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Company agrees that neither the Placement Agent
nor its affiliates, and the respective officers, directors, employees, agents and representatives of the Placement Agent, its affiliates
and each other person, if any, controlling the Placement Agent or any of its affiliates, shall have any liability (whether direct or indirect,
in contract or tort or otherwise) to the Company for or in connection with the engagement and transaction described herein except for
any such liability for losses, claims, damages or liabilities incurred by us that are finally judicially determined to have resulted from
the willful misconduct or gross negligence of such individuals or entities. If either party shall commence an action or proceeding to
enforce any provision of this Agreement, then the prevailing party in such action or proceeding shall be reimbursed by the other party
for its reasonable attorney’s fees and other costs and expenses incurred with the investigation, preparation and prosecution of
such action or proceeding. In addition to and without limiting the foregoing, the Company has confirmed that it has appointed Cogency
Global Inc., as its authorized agent (the “Authorized Agent”) upon whom process may be served in any suit, action or
proceeding arising out of or based upon the this Agreement or the Transaction Documents or the transactions contemplated herein which
may be instituted in any New York federal or state court, by the Placement Agent, the directors, officers, partners, employees and agents
of the Placement Agent and each affiliate of the Placement Agent, and expressly accept the non-exclusive jurisdiction of any such court
in respect of any such suit, action or proceeding. The Company hereby represents and warrants that the Authorized Agent has accepted such
appointment and has agreed to act as said agent for service of process, and the Company agrees to take any and all action, including the
filing of any and all documents that may be necessary to continue such appointment in full force and effect as aforesaid. The Company
hereby authorizes and directs the Authorized Agent to accept such service. Service of process upon the Authorized Agent shall be deemed,
in every respect, effective service of process upon the Company. If the Authorized Agent shall cease to act as agent for service of process,
the Company shall appoint, without unreasonable delay, another such agent in the United States, and notify you of such appointment. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, any action arising out of or based upon this Agreement may be instituted by the Placement Agent, the directors, officers,
partners, employees and agents of the Placement Agent and each respective affiliate of the Placement Agent, in any court of competent
jurisdiction in the Cayman Islands. This paragraph shall survive any termination of this Agreement, in whole or in part.
Section 13. General Provisions.
(a) This
Agreement constitutes the entire agreement of the parties to this Agreement and supersedes all prior written or oral and all contemporaneous
oral agreements, understandings and negotiations with respect to the subject matter hereof. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary,
the Engagement Agreement, dated August 8, 2024, as amended, by and between the Company and the Placement Agent (the “Engagement
Agreement”), shall continue to be effective and the terms therein shall continue to survive and be enforceable by the Placement
Agent in accordance with its terms, provided that, in the event of a conflict between the terms of the Engagement Agreement and this Agreement,
the terms of this Agreement shall prevail. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each one of which shall be an original,
with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument. This Agreement may not be amended or modified
unless in writing by all of the parties hereto, and no condition herein (express or implied) may be waived unless waived in writing by
each party whom the condition is meant to benefit. Section headings herein are for the convenience of the parties only and shall not affect
the construction or interpretation of this Agreement.
(b) The
Company acknowledges that in connection with the offering of the Securities: (i) the Placement Agent’s responsibility to the Company
is solely contractual and commercial in nature, (ii) the Placement Agent has acted at arms length, are not agents of, and owe no fiduciary
duties to the Company or any other person, (iii) the Placement Agent owes the Company only those duties and obligations set forth in this
Agreement and (iv) the Placement Agent may have interests that differ from those of the Company. The Company waives to the fullest extent
permitted by applicable law any claims it may have against the Placement Agent arising from any breach or an alleged breach of fiduciary
duty in connection with the offering of the Securities.
[The remainder of this page has been intentionally
left blank.]
If the foregoing is in accordance
with your understanding of our agreement, please sign below whereupon this instrument, along with all counterparts hereof, shall become
a binding agreement in accordance with its terms.
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Very truly yours, |
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AGM Group Holdings Inc. |
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By: |
/s/ Bo Zhu |
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Name: Bo Zhu |
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Title: Chief Executive Officer |
The foregoing Placement Agency
Agreement is hereby confirmed and accepted as of the date first above written.
MAXIM GROUP LLC |
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By: |
/s/ Ritesh M. Veera |
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Name: Ritesh M. Veera |
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Title: Co-Head of Investment Banking |
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[Signature Page to Placement Agency Agreement]
Addendum A
Indemnification Provisions
In connection with the Placement
Agency Agreement to which this Addendum A is attached (the “Agreement”), the Company (the “Indemnitor”)
agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Maxim Group LLC (“Maxim”) and its affiliates, and the respective officers, directors,
employees, agents and representatives of Maxim, its affiliates and each other person, if any, controlling Maxim or any of its affiliates
(Maxim and each such other person being an “Indemnified Person”) from and against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities
related to, arising out of or in connection with the engagement (the “Engagement”) under the Agreement, and will reimburse
each Indemnified Person for all expenses (including fees and expenses of counsel) as they are incurred in connection with investigating,
preparing, pursuing or defending any action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding related to, arising out of or in connection with
the Engagement, whether or not pending or threatened and whether or not any Indemnified Person is a party. The Indemnitor will not, however,
be responsible for any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or expenses relating thereto) that are judicially determined in a judgment
not subject to appeal to have resulted from the bad faith, gross negligence or intentional misconduct of any Indemnified Person.
The Indemnitor will not, without
Maxim’s prior written consent, settle, compromise, consent to the entry of any judgment in or otherwise seek to terminate any action,
claim, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification may be sought hereunder (whether or not any Indemnified Person is a party
thereto) unless such settlement, compromise, consent or termination includes a release of each Indemnified Person from any liabilities
arising out of such action, claim, suit or proceeding. No Indemnified Person seeking indemnification, reimbursement or contribution under
this agreement will, without the prior written consent of the Indemnitor, settle, compromise, consent to the entry of any judgment in
or otherwise seek to terminate any action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding referred to in the preceding paragraph.
If the indemnification provided
for in the first paragraph of this Addendum A is judicially determined to be unavailable (other than in accordance with the second sentence
of the first paragraph hereof) to an Indemnified Person in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to herein, then,
in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified Person hereunder, the Indemnitor shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified
Person as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (and expense relating thereto): (i) in such proportion as is appropriate
to reflect the relative benefits to the applicable Indemnified Person, on the one hand, and the Indemnitor, on the other hand, of the
Engagement or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not available, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not
only the relative benefits referred to in such clause (i) but also the relative fault of each of the applicable Indemnified Person and
the Indemnitor, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations; provided, however, that in no event shall any Indemnified
Person’s aggregate contribution to the amount paid or payable exceed the aggregate amount of fees actually received by Maxim under
the Agreement. Assuming that the Indemnitor has fully satisfied the amount of their obligations provided for herein to the Indemnified
Persons, and the Indemnified Persons shall have no further liabilities in connection therewith, then the Indemnitor may take control of
any pending action or litigation in order to reduce the expenses in connection therewith. For the purposes of this Addendum A, the relative
benefits to the Indemnitor and the applicable Indemnified Person of the Engagement shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as: (a)
the total net value paid or contemplated to be paid or received or contemplated to be received by the Indemnitor and its affiliates (including
the Company’s shareholders), as the case may be, in the transaction or transactions that are the subject of the Engagement, whether
or not any such transaction is consummated, bears to (b) the fees paid to Maxim in connection with the Engagement.
Procedure. Upon obtaining
knowledge of any claim which may give rise to indemnification not involving a Third Party Claim (as defined below), the Indemnified Person
shall, as promptly as practicable following the date the Indemnified Person has obtained such knowledge, give written notice (which may
be delivered by facsimile transmission, with confirmation of receipt by the receiving party) of such claim for which indemnification is
sought (each, a “Claim”) to the Indemnitor, but no failure to give such notice shall relieve the Indemnitor of any
liability hereunder (except to the extent that the Indemnitor has suffered actual, irreversible and material economic prejudice thereby).
The Indemnified Person, at its cost, shall furnish to the Indemnitor in good faith and in reasonable detail such information as the Indemnified
Person may have with respect to such Claim.
Promptly after receipt by
an Indemnified Person of notice of the commencement of any action, suit or proceeding involving a Claim by a third party (each, a “Third
Party Claim”) against it, such Indemnified Person will give written notice to the Indemnitor of the commencement of such Third
Party Claim, and shall give the Indemnitor such information with respect thereto as the Indemnitor may reasonably request, but no failure
to give such notice shall relieve the Indemnitor of any liability hereunder (except to the extent the Indemnitor have suffered actual,
irreversible and material economic prejudice thereby). The Indemnitor shall have the right, but not the obligation, to assume the defense
and control the settlement of such Third Party Claim, at their cost and expense (and not as a reduction in the amount of indemnification
available hereunder), using counsel selected by the Indemnitor and reasonably acceptable to the Indemnified Person. If the Indemnitor
satisfies the requirements of this Addendum A and desire to exercise our right to assume the defense and control the settlement of such
Third Party Claim, the Indemnitor shall give written notice (the “Notice”) to the Indemnified Person within fourteen
(14) calendar days of receipt of notice from the Indemnified Person of the commencement of or assertion of any Third Party Claim stating
that the Indemnitor shall be responsible for such Third Party Claim. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Indemnified Person shall have
the right: (i) to assume the defense and control the settlement of a Third Party Claim and (ii) to employ separate counsel at our reasonable
expense (provided that the Indemnitor shall not be required to reimburse the expenses and costs of more than one law firm) and control
its own defense of a Third Party Claim if (x) the named parties to any such action (including any impleaded parties) include both the
Indemnified Person and us, and the Indemnified Person shall have been advised by counsel that there are one or more legal or equitable
defenses available to the Indemnified Person that are different from those available to the Indemnitor, (y) such Third Party Claim involves
equitable or other non-monetary damages or in the reasonable judgment of the Indemnified Person, such settlement would have a continuing
material adverse effect on the Indemnified Person’s business (including any material impairment of its relationships with customers
and suppliers) or (z) or in the reasonable judgment of the Indemnified Person, the Indemnitor may not be able to satisfy fully such Third
Party Claim. In addition, if the Indemnitor fails to give the Indemnified Person the Notice in accordance with the terms hereof, the Indemnified
Person shall have the right to assume control of the defense of and settle the Third Party Claim and all costs incurred in connection
therewith shall constitute damages of the Indemnified Person. For the avoidance of doubt, the Indemnitor acknowledges that it will advance
any retainer fees required by legal counsel to an Indemnified Person simultaneously with the engagement by such Indemnified Person of
such counsel, it being understood and agreed that the amount of such retainer shall not exceed $20,000 and that such retainer shall be
credited to fees incurred with the balance (if any) refundable to the Indemnitor.
If at any time after the Indemnitor
assumes the defense of a Third Party Claim, any of the conditions set forth in the paragraph above are no longer satisfied, the Indemnified
Person shall have the same rights as set forth above as if the Indemnitor never assumed the defense of such claim.
Notwithstanding the foregoing,
the Indemnitor or the Indemnified Person, as the case may be, shall have the right to participate, at the Indemnitor’s or the Indemnified
Person’s own expense, in the defense of any Third Party Claim that the other party is defending.
If the Indemnitor assumes
the defense of any Third Party Claim in accordance with the terms hereof, the Indemnitor shall have the right, upon 30 calendar days’
prior written notice to the Indemnified Person, to consent to the entry of judgment with respect to, or otherwise settle such Third Party
Claim; provided, however, that with respect to such consent to the entry of judgment or settlement, the Indemnified Person will not have
any liability and will be fully indemnified with respect to all Third Party Claims. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Indemnitor shall
not have the right to consent to the entry of judgment with respect to, or otherwise settle a Third Party Claim if: (i) the consent to
judgment or settlement of such Third Party Claim involves equitable or other non-monetary damages against the Indemnified Person, or (ii)
in the reasonable judgment of the Indemnified Person, such settlement would have a continuing effect on the Indemnified Person’s
business (including any material impairment of its relationships with customers and suppliers), without the prior written consent of the
Indemnified Person. In addition, the Indemnified Person shall have the sole and exclusive right to settle any Third Party Claim on such
terms and conditions as it deems reasonably appropriate, (x) if the Indemnitor fails to assume the defense in accordance with the terms
hereof, or (y) to the extent such Third Party Claim involves only equitable or other non-monetary relief, and shall have the right to
settle any Third Party Claim involving monetary damages with our consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.
The provisions of this Addendum
A shall apply to the Engagement and any modification thereof and shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any termination or
the completion of Maxim’s services under the Agreement.
Exhibit
10.2
SECURITIES
PURCHASE AGREEMENT
THIS SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
(this “Agreement”) is entered into and made effective as of March 2, 2025, between AGM Group Holdings Inc., a British
Virgin Islands company limited by shares (the “Company”), and each purchaser identified on the signature pages hereto
(each, including its successors and assigns, a “Purchaser” and collectively the “Purchasers”).
WHEREAS, subject to the terms
and conditions set forth in this Agreement and pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act (as defined below),
the Company desires to issue and sell to each Purchaser, and each Purchaser, severally and not jointly, desires to purchase from the Company,
securities of the Company as more fully described in this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, IN CONSIDERATION
of the mutual covenants contained in this Agreement, and for other good and valuable consideration the receipt and adequacy of which are
hereby acknowledged, the Company and each Purchaser agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS
1.1
Definitions. In addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement, for all purposes of this Agreement, the following terms
have the meanings set forth in this Section 1.1:
“Acquiring Person”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.5.
“Action”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(j).
“Affiliate”
means any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control
with a Person as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
“Authorizations”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(n).
“Board
of Directors” means the board of directors of the Company.
“Business
Day” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in The City of New York are authorized
or required by law to remain closed; provided, however, for clarification, commercial banks shall not be deemed to be authorized
or required by law to remain closed due to “stay at home”, “shelter-in-place”, “non-essential employee”
or any other similar orders or restrictions or the closure of any physical branch locations at the direction of any governmental authority
so long as the electronic funds transfer systems (including for wire transfers) of commercial banks in The City of New York are generally
open for use by customers on such day.
“Closing”
means the closing of the purchase and sale of the Securities pursuant to Section 2.1.
“Closing
Date” means the Trading Day on which all of the Transaction Documents have been executed and delivered by the applicable parties
thereto, and all conditions precedent to (i) the Purchasers’ obligations to pay the Subscription Amount and (ii) the Company’s
obligations to deliver the Securities, in each case, have been satisfied or waived, but in no event later than the first (1st)
Trading Day (or second (2nd) Trading Day if this Agreement is executed after 4:00 p.m. (New York City Time) but prior to 11:59
p.m. (New York City Time)) following the date hereof.
“Commission”
means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Company
Counsel” means Ortoli Rosenstadt LLP, with offices located at 366 Madison Avenue, 3rd Floor, New York, NY 10017.
“Disclosure
Schedules” means the Disclosure Schedules of the Company delivered concurrently herewith.
“Disclosure
Time” means, (i) if this Agreement is signed on a day that is not a Trading Day or after 9:00 a.m. (New York City time) and
before midnight (New York City time) on any Trading Day, 9:01 a.m. (New York City time) on the Trading Day immediately following the date
hereof, unless otherwise instructed as to an earlier time by the Placement Agent, and (ii) if this Agreement is signed between midnight
(New York City time) and 9:00 a.m. (New York City time) on any Trading Day, no later than 9:01 a.m. (New York City time) on the date hereof,
unless otherwise instructed as to an earlier time by the Placement Agent.
“Evaluation
Date” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(s).
“Exchange
Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Exempt
Issuance” means the issuance of (a) Ordinary Shares or options to employees, officers or directors of the Company pursuant to
any share or option plan duly adopted for such purpose, by a majority of the non-employee members of the Board of Directors or a majority
of the members of a committee of non-employee directors established for such purpose for services rendered to the Company, (b) securities
upon the exercise or exchange of or conversion of any Securities issued hereunder, and/or other securities exercisable or exchangeable
for or convertible into Ordinary Shares issued and outstanding on the date of this Agreement, provided that such securities have not been
amended since the date of this Agreement to increase the number of such securities or to decrease the exercise price, exchange price or
conversion price of such securities (other than in connection with share splits or combinations) or to extend the term of such securities,
(c) securities issued pursuant to acquisitions or strategic transactions approved by a majority of the disinterested directors of the
Company, provided that such securities are issued as “restricted securities” (as defined in Rule 144) and carry no registration
rights that require or permit the filing of any registration statement in connection therewith during the prohibition period in Section
4.12(a) herein, and provided that any such issuance shall only be to a Person (or to the equityholders of a Person) which is, itself or
through its subsidiaries, an operating company or an owner of an asset in a business synergistic with the business of the Company and
shall provide to the Company additional benefits in addition to the investment of funds, but shall not include a transaction in which
the Company is issuing securities primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to an entity whose primary business is investing in
securities and (d) securities issued to other purchasers participating in this offering.
“FCPA”
means the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended.
“GAAP”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(h).
“Indebtedness”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(aa).
“Intellectual
Property” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(p).
“Liens”
means a lien, charge, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, right of first refusal, preemptive right or other restriction.
“Lock-Up
Agreement” means the Lock-Up Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among the Company, the Company’s directors
and officers and holders of five percent (5%) or more of the Company’s Ordinary Shares (including all holders of securities exercisable
for or convertible into Ordinary Shares), in the form of Exhibit B attached hereto.
“Material
Adverse Effect” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1(b).
“Ordinary
Shares” means the Class A ordinary shares of the Company, par value $0.001 per share, and any other class of securities into
which such securities may hereafter be reclassified or changed.
“Ordinary
Share Equivalents” means any securities of the Company or the Subsidiaries which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire
at any time Ordinary Shares, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred shares, right, option, warrant or other instrument that
is at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Ordinary Shares.
“Per Share
Purchase Price” equals $0.33, subject to adjustment for reverse and forward share splits, share dividends, share combinations
and other similar transactions of the Ordinary Shares that occur after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Closing Date.
“Person”
means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company,
joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.
“Placement
Agent” means Maxim Group LLC.
“Placement
Agent Counsel” means Ellenoff Grossman & Schole LLP, with offices located at 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New
York 10105-0302.
“Preliminary
Prospectus” means any preliminary prospectus included in the Registration Statement, as originally filed or as part of any amendment
thereto, or filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(a) of the rules and regulations of the Commission under the Securities Act.
“Pricing
Prospectus” means (i) the Preliminary Prospectus relating to the Securities that was included in the Registration Statement
immediately prior to 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on February 28, 2025 and (ii) any free writing prospectus (as defined in the
Securities Act) identified on Schedule A hereto, taken together.
“Proceeding”
means an action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding (including, without limitation, an informal investigation or partial proceeding,
such as a deposition), whether commenced or threatened.
“Prospectus”
means the final prospectus filed for the Registration Statement.
“Purchaser
Party” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.8.
“Registration
Statement” means the effective registration statement on Form F-1 with Commission File No. 333-282420 which registers the sale
of the Shares, the Warrants and the Warrant Shares to the Purchasers, including all information, documents and exhibits filed with or
incorporated by reference into such registration statement, and includes any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement.
“Required
Approvals” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(e).
“Rule 144”
means Rule 144 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended or interpreted from time to time,
or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same purpose and effect as such Rule.
“Rule 424”
means Rule 424 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended or interpreted from time to time,
or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same purpose and effect as such Rule.
“Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement” means any registration statement prepared by the Company registering additional Securities, which was
filed with the Commission on or prior to the date hereof and became automatically effective pursuant to Rule 462(b) promulgated by the
Commission pursuant to the Securities Act.
“SEC Reports”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(h).
“Securities”
means the Shares, the Warrants and the Warrant Shares.
“Securities
Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Shares”
means the Ordinary Shares issued or issuable to each Purchaser pursuant to this Agreement.
“Short
Sales” means all “short sales” as defined in Rule 200 of Regulation SHO under the Exchange Act (but shall not be
deemed to include locating and/or borrowing Ordinary Shares).
“Subscription
Amount” means, as to each Purchaser, the aggregate amount to be paid for the Shares and Warrants purchased hereunder as specified
below such Purchaser’s name on the signature page of this Agreement and next to the heading “Subscription Amount,” in
United States dollars and in immediately available funds.
“Subsidiary”
means any subsidiary of the Company as set forth on Schedule 3.1(a), and shall, where applicable, also include any direct or indirect
subsidiary of the Company formed or acquired after the date hereof.
“Trading
Day” means a day on which the principal Trading Market is open for trading.
“Trading
Market” means any of the following markets or exchanges on which the Ordinary Shares are listed or quoted for trading on the
date in question: the NYSE American, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, or the New
York Stock Exchange (or any successors to any of the foregoing).
“Transaction
Documents” means this Agreement, the Lock-Up Agreement, the Warrants, all exhibits and schedules thereto and hereto and any
other documents or agreements executed in connection with the transactions contemplated hereunder.
“Transfer
Agent” means VStock Transfer, LLC, the current transfer agent of the Company, with offices located at 18 Lafayette Pl, Woodmere,
NY 11598, and any successor transfer agent of the Company.
“Variable
Rate Transaction” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.12(b).
“Warrant
Shares” means the Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants.
“Warrants”
means, collectively, the Ordinary Share purchase warrants delivered to the Purchasers at the Closing in accordance with Section 2.2(a)
hereof, which Warrants shall be exercisable immediately and have a term of exercise equal to five (5) years, in the form of Exhibit
A attached hereto.
ARTICLE II.
PURCHASE AND SALE
2.1 Closing.
On the Closing Date, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, substantially concurrent with the execution and delivery
of this Agreement by the parties hereto, the Company agrees to sell, and the Purchasers, severally and not jointly, agree to purchase,
up to an aggregate of $16,390,000 of Shares and Warrants as determined pursuant to Section 2.2(a). Unless otherwise directed by the Placement
Agent, each Purchaser’s Subscription Amount as set forth on the signature page hereto executed by such Purchaser shall be made available
for “Delivery Versus Payment” (“DVP”) settlement with the Company or its designee. The Company shall deliver
to each Purchaser its respective Shares and Warrants (as applicable to such Purchaser) as determined pursuant to Section 2.2(a), and the
Company and each Purchaser shall deliver the other items set forth in Section 2.2 deliverable at the Closing. Upon satisfaction of the
covenants and conditions set forth in Sections 2.2 and 2.3, the Closing shall occur at the offices of the Placement Agent Counsel or such
other location as the parties shall mutually agree. Unless otherwise directed by the Placement Agent, settlement of the Shares shall occur
via DVP (i.e., on the Closing Date, the Company shall issue the Shares registered in the Purchasers’ names and addresses and released
by the Transfer Agent directly to the account(s) at the Placement Agent identified by each Purchaser; upon receipt of such Shares, the
Placement Agent shall promptly electronically deliver such Shares to the applicable Purchaser, and payment therefor shall be made by the
Placement Agent (or its clearing firm) by wire transfer to the Company). Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if at any time
on or after the time of execution of this Agreement by the Company and an applicable Purchaser, through, and including the time immediately
prior to the Closing (the “Pre-Settlement Period”), such Purchaser sells to any Person all, or any portion, of the
Shares to be issued hereunder to such Purchaser at the Closing (collectively, the “Pre-Settlement Shares”), such Purchaser
shall, automatically hereunder (without any additional required actions by such Purchaser or the Company), be deemed to be unconditionally
bound to purchase, such Pre-Settlement Shares at the Closing; provided, that the Company shall not be required to deliver any Pre-Settlement
Shares to such Purchaser prior to the Company’s receipt of the purchase price of such Pre-Settlement Shares hereunder; and provided
further that the Company hereby acknowledges and agrees that the forgoing shall not constitute a representation or covenant by such Purchaser
as to whether or not during the Pre-Settlement Period such Purchaser shall sell any Ordinary Shares to any Person and that any such decision
to sell any Ordinary Shares by such Purchaser shall solely be made at the time such Purchaser elects to effect any such sale, if any.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein and a Purchaser’s Subscription Amount set forth on the signature pages attached
hereto, the number of Shares purchased by a Purchaser (and its Affiliates) hereunder shall not, when aggregated with all other Ordinary
Shares owned by such Purchaser (and its Affiliates) at such time, result in such Purchaser beneficially owning (as determined in accordance
with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act) in excess of [9.99]% of the then issued and outstanding aggregate number of Ordinary Shares and
Class B ordinary shares of the Company outstanding at the Closing (the “Beneficial Ownership Maximum”), and such Purchaser’s
Subscription Amount, to the extent it would otherwise exceed the Beneficial Ownership Maximum immediately prior to the Closing, shall
be conditioned upon the issuance of Shares at the Closing to the other Purchasers signatory hereto. To the extent that a Purchaser’s
beneficial ownership of the Shares would otherwise be deemed to exceed the Beneficial Ownership Maximum, such Purchaser’s Subscription
Amount shall automatically be reduced as necessary in order to comply with this paragraph. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect
to any Notice(s) of Exercise (as defined in the Warrants) delivered on or prior to 12:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the Closing Date,
which may be delivered at any time after the time of execution of this Agreement, the Company agrees to deliver the Warrant Shares subject
to such notice(s) by 4:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the Closing Date and the Closing Date shall be the Warrant Share Delivery Date
(as defined in the Warrants) for purposes hereunder.
2.2 Deliveries.
(a) On
or prior to the Closing Date (except as indicated below), the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to each Purchaser the following:
(i) on
the date hereof, this Agreement duly executed by the Company;
(ii)
a legal opinion of Mourant Ozannes, British Virgin counsel to the Company, in a form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Placement
Agent;
(iii) the
delivery by the Company of (a) a legal opinion (including a negative assurance letter) of Company Counsel, substantially in the form and
substance reasonably acceptable to the Placement Agent, and (b) a legal opinion of Skylight Law Firm, People’s Republic of China
counsel to the Company, substantially in the form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Placement Agent, to the Placement Agent on
or prior to the Closing Date;
(iv) subject
to Section 2.1, the Company shall have provided each Purchaser with the Company’s wire instructions, on Company letterhead and executed
by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer;
(v) subject
to Section 2.1, a copy of the irrevocable instructions to the Transfer Agent instructing the Transfer Agent to deliver on an expedited
basis via The Depository Trust Company Deposit or Withdrawal at Custodian system (“DWAC”) Shares equal to such Purchaser’s
Subscription Amount divided by the Per Share Purchase Price, registered in the name of such Purchaser;
(vi) a
Warrant registered in the name of such Purchaser to purchase up to a number of Ordinary Shares equal to 100% of the Purchaser’s
Shares issuable on the date hereof, with an exercise price equal to $0.33, subject to adjustment therein;
(vii) on
the date hereof, the duly executed Lock-Up Agreements; and
(viii) the
Pricing Prospectus and Prospectus (which may be delivered in accordance with Rule 172 under the Securities Act).
(b) On
or prior to the Closing Date, each Purchaser shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Company the following:
(i) on
the date hereof, this Agreement duly executed by such Purchaser; and
(ii) such
Purchaser’s Subscription Amount, which shall be made available for DVP settlement with the Company or its designee.
2.3 Closing
Conditions.
(a) The
obligations of the Company hereunder in connection with the Closing are subject to the following conditions being met:
(i) the
accuracy in all material respects (or, to the extent representations or warranties are qualified by materiality, in all respects) on the
Closing Date of the representations and warranties of the Purchasers contained herein (unless as of a specific date therein in which case
they shall be accurate in all material respects (or, to the extent representations or warranties are qualified by materiality, in all
respects) as of such date);
(ii) all
obligations, covenants and agreements of each Purchaser required to be performed at or prior to the Closing Date shall have been performed;
and
(iii) the
delivery by each Purchaser of the items set forth in Section 2.2(b) of this Agreement.
(b) The
respective obligations of the Purchasers hereunder in connection with the Closing are subject to the following conditions being met:
(i) the
accuracy in all material respects (or, to the extent representations or warranties are qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect,
in all respects) when made and on the Closing Date of the representations and warranties of the Company contained herein (unless as of
a specific date therein in which case they shall be accurate in all material respects or, to the extent representations or warranties
are qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, in all respects) as of such date);
(ii) all
obligations, covenants and agreements of the Company required to be performed at or prior to the Closing Date shall have been performed;
(iii) the
delivery by the Company of the items set forth in Section 2.2(a) of this Agreement;
(iv) there
shall have been no Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company; and
(v) from
the date hereof to the Closing Date, trading in the Ordinary Shares shall not have been suspended by the Commission or the Company’s
principal Trading Market, and, at any time prior to the Closing Date, trading in securities generally as reported by Bloomberg L.P. shall
not have been suspended or limited, or minimum prices shall not have been established on securities whose trades are reported by such
service, or on any Trading Market, nor shall a banking moratorium have been declared either by the United States or New York State authorities
nor shall there have occurred any material outbreak or escalation of hostilities or other national or international calamity of such magnitude
in its effect on, or any material adverse change in, any financial market which, in each case, in the reasonable judgment of such Purchaser,
makes it impracticable or inadvisable to purchase the Securities at the Closing.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
3.1 Representations
and Warranties of the Company. Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedules, which Disclosure Schedules shall be deemed a part
hereof and shall qualify any representation or otherwise made herein to the extent of the disclosure contained in the corresponding section
of the Disclosure Schedules, the Company hereby makes the following representations and warranties to each Purchaser:
(a) Subsidiaries.
All of the Subsidiaries of the Company are set forth on Schedule 3.1(a).The Company owns, directly or indirectly, all of the capital
stock or other equity interests of each Subsidiary free and clear of any Liens, and all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital
stock of each Subsidiary are validly issued and are fully paid, non-assessable and free of preemptive and similar rights to subscribe
for or purchase securities. If the Company has no subsidiaries, all other references to the Subsidiaries or any of them in the Transaction
Documents shall be disregarded.
(b) Organization
and Qualification. The Company and each of the Subsidiaries is an entity duly incorporated or otherwise organized, validly existing
and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, with the requisite power and authority to
own and use its properties and assets and to carry on its business as currently conducted. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in
violation nor default of any of the provisions of its respective certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational
or charter documents. Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries is duly qualified to conduct business and is in good standing as a foreign
corporation or other entity in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted or property owned by it makes such qualification
necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing, as the case may be, could not have or reasonably be expected
to result in: (i) a material adverse effect on the legality, validity or enforceability of any Transaction Document, (ii) a material adverse
effect on the results of operations, assets, business, prospects or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company and the Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, or (iii) a material adverse effect on the Company’s ability to perform in any material respect on a timely basis
its obligations under any Transaction Document (any of (i), (ii) or (iii), a “Material Adverse Effect”) and no Proceeding
has been instituted in any such jurisdiction revoking, limiting or curtailing or seeking to revoke, limit or curtail such power and authority
or qualification.
(c) Authorization;
Enforcement. The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement and each of the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder
and thereunder. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and each of the other Transaction Documents by the Company and the consummation
by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Company
and no further action is required by the Company, the Board of Directors or the Company’s shareholders in connection herewith or
therewith other than in connection with the Required Approvals. This Agreement and each other Transaction Document to which the Company
is a party has been (or upon delivery will have been) duly executed by the Company and, when delivered in accordance with the terms hereof
and thereof, will constitute the valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms,
except (i) as limited by general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws
of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability
of specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions
may be limited by Applicable Law (as defined below).
(d) No
Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it
is a party, the issuance and sale of the Securities and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby do
not and will not (i) conflict with or violate any provision of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s certificate or articles of
incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents, or (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event that with
notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets
of the Company or any Subsidiary, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, anti-dilution or similar adjustments, acceleration
or cancellation (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) of, any agreement, credit facility, debt or other instrument (evidencing
a Company or Subsidiary debt or otherwise) or other understanding to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which any property
or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary is bound or affected, or (iii) subject to the Required Approvals, conflict with or result in
a violation of any Applicable Law or other restriction of any court or Governmental Authority (as defined below) to which the Company
or a Subsidiary is subject (including federal and state securities laws and regulations), or by which any property or asset of the Company
or a Subsidiary is bound or affected; except in the case of each of clauses (ii) and (iii), such as could not have or reasonably be expected
to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(e) Filings,
Consents and Approvals. The Company is not required to obtain any consent, waiver, authorization or order of, give any notice to,
or make any filing or registration with, any court or other federal, state, local or other Governmental Authority or other Person in connection
with the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Transaction Documents, other than: (i) the filings required pursuant
to Section 4.4 of this Agreement, (ii) such filings as are required to be made under applicable state securities laws, (iii) the filing
with the Commission of the Prospectus, (iv) application(s) to each applicable Trading Market for the listing of the Shares and Warrant
Shares for trading thereon in the time and manner required thereby, and (v) the record filing with China Securities Regulatory Commission
(collectively, the “Required Approvals”).
(f) Issuance
of the Securities; Registration. The Securities are duly authorized and, when issued and paid for in accordance with the applicable
Transaction Documents, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all Liens imposed by the Company.
The Warrant Shares are duly authorized and, when issued in accordance with the terms of the Warrants, will be validly issued, fully paid
and nonassessable, free and clear of all Liens imposed by the Company. The Company has reserved from its duly authorized capital stock
the maximum number of Ordinary Shares issuable pursuant to this Agreement and the Warrants. The Securities are not and will not be subject
to the preemptive rights of any holders of any security of the Company or similar contractual rights granted by the Company. All corporate
action required to be taken for the authorization, issuance and sale of the Securities has been duly and validly taken. The Securities
conform in all material respects to all statements with respect thereto contained in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus. The
Company has prepared and filed the Registration Statement in conformity with the requirements of the Securities Act, which became effective
on February 28, 2025 (the “Effective Date”), including the Prospectus, and such amendments and supplements thereto
as may have been required to the date of this Agreement. The Registration Statement is effective under the Securities Act and no stop
order preventing or suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or suspending or preventing the use of the Preliminary
Prospectus or the Prospectus has been issued by the Commission and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or, to the knowledge
of the Company, are threatened by the Commission. The Company, if required by the rules and regulations of the Commission, shall file
the Prospectus with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b). At the time the Registration Statement and any amendments thereto became effective,
at the date of this Agreement and at the Closing Date, the Registration Statement and any amendments thereto conformed and will conform
in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and did not and will not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; and
the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto, at the time the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus,
as applicable, or any amendment or supplement thereto was issued and at the Closing Date, conformed and will conform in all material respects
to the requirements of the Securities Act and did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(g) Capitalization.
The capitalization of the Company as of the date hereof is as set forth on Schedule 3.1(g), which Schedule 3.1(g) shall
also include the number of Ordinary Shares owned beneficially, and of record, by Affiliates of the Company as of the date hereof. Except
as set forth on Schedule 3.1(g), the Company has not issued any capital stock since its most recently filed periodic report under
the Exchange Act, other than pursuant to the exercise of employee stock options under the Company’s stock option plans, the issuance
of Ordinary Shares to employees pursuant to the Company’s employee stock purchase plans and pursuant to the conversion and/or exercise
of Ordinary Share Equivalents outstanding as of the date of the most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act. No Person
has any right of first refusal, preemptive right, right of participation, or any similar right to participate in the transactions contemplated
by the Transaction Documents. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(g) and as a result of the purchase and sale of the Securities,
there are no outstanding options, warrants, scrip rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to,
or securities, rights or obligations convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or giving any Person any right to subscribe
for or acquire, any Ordinary Shares or the capital stock of any Subsidiary, or contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements
by which the Company or any Subsidiary is or may become bound to issue additional Ordinary Shares or Ordinary Share Equivalents or capital
stock of any Subsidiary. The issuance and sale of the Securities will not obligate the Company or any Subsidiary to issue Ordinary Shares
or other securities to any Person (other than the Purchasers) and will not result in a right of any holder of Company securities or instruments
to adjust the exercise, conversion, exchange or reset price under any such securities or instruments. Except as described in the Registration
Statement, there are no outstanding securities or instruments of the Company or any Subsidiary that contain any redemption or similar
provisions and there are no contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any Subsidiary is or may become
bound to redeem a security of the Company or such Subsidiary. The Company does not have any stock appreciation rights or “phantom
stock” plans or agreements or any similar plan or agreement. All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company are duly
authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, have been issued in compliance with all federal and state securities laws, and
none of such outstanding shares was issued in violation of any preemptive rights or similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities.
The authorized shares of the Company conform in all material respects to all statements relating thereto contained in the Registration
Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus. The offers and sales of the Company’s securities were at all relevant times
either registered under the Securities Act and the applicable state securities or Blue Sky laws or, based in part on the representations
and warranties of the purchasers, exempt from such registration requirements. No further approval or authorization of any shareholder,
the Board of Directors or others is required for the issuance and sale of the Securities. There are no shareholders agreements, voting
agreements or other similar agreements with respect to the Company’s capital stock to which the Company is a party or, to the knowledge
of the Company, between or among any of the Company’s shareholders.
(h) SEC
Reports; Financial Statements. The Company has filed all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents required to be
filed by the Company under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, including pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) thereof, for the two
years preceding the date hereof (or such shorter period as the Company was required by law or regulation to file such material) (the foregoing
materials, including the exhibits thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein, together with the Pricing Prospectus and the
Prospectus, being collectively referred to herein as the “SEC Reports”) on a timely basis or has received a valid extension
of such time of filing and has filed any such SEC Reports prior to the expiration of any such extension. As of their respective dates,
the SEC Reports complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as applicable, and
none of the SEC Reports, when filed, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to
be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading. The Company has never been an issuer subject to Rule 144(i) under the Securities Act. The financial statements of the
Company included in the SEC Reports comply in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the rules and regulations
of the Commission with respect thereto as in effect at the time of filing. Such financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) applied on a consistent basis during the periods
involved, except as may be otherwise specified in such financial statements or the notes thereto and except that unaudited financial statements
may not contain all footnotes required by GAAP, and fairly present in all material respects the financial position of the Company and
its consolidated Subsidiaries as of and for the dates thereof and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods then ended,
subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal, immaterial, year-end audit adjustments. The agreements and documents described
in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus, and the SEC Reports conform in all material respects to the descriptions
thereof contained therein and there are no agreements or other documents required by the Securities Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder to be described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus or the SEC Reports or to be filed with
the Commission as exhibits to the Registration Statement, that have not been so described or filed. Each agreement or other instrument
(however characterized or described) to which the Company is a party or by which it is or may be bound or affected and (i) that is referred
to in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus or the SEC Reports, or (ii) is material to the Company’s
business, has been duly authorized and validly executed by the Company, is in full force and effect in all material respects and is enforceable
against the Company and, to the Company’s knowledge, the other parties thereto, in accordance with its terms, except (x) as such
enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, (y)
as enforceability of any indemnification or contribution provision may be limited under the federal and state securities laws, and (z)
that the remedy of specific performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may be subject to the equitable defenses and
to the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefore may be brought. None of such agreements or instruments has been assigned
by the Company, and neither the Company nor, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, any other party is in default thereunder and,
to the best of the Company’s knowledge, no event has occurred that, with the lapse of time or the giving of notice, or both, would
constitute a default thereunder. To the best of the Company’s knowledge, performance by the Company of the material provisions of
such agreements or instruments will not result in a violation of any existing Applicable Law or order or decree of any Governmental Authority
or court, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its assets or businesses, including, without limitation,
those relating to environmental laws and regulations.
(i) Material
Changes; Undisclosed Events, Liabilities or Developments. Since the date of the latest audited financial statements included within
the SEC Reports, except as set forth in the Prospectus, (i) there has been no event, occurrence or development that has had or that could
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the Company has not incurred any liabilities (contingent or otherwise)
other than (A) trade payables and accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (B) liabilities
not required to be reflected in the Company’s financial statements pursuant to GAAP or disclosed in filings made with the Commission,
(iii) the Company has not altered its method of accounting, (iv) the Company has not declared or made any dividend or distribution of
cash or other property to its shareholders or purchased, redeemed or made any agreements to purchase or redeem any shares of its capital
stock, (v) the Company has not issued any equity securities to any officer, director or Affiliate, except pursuant to existing Company
stock option plans and the issuance of Ordinary Share Equivalents as disclosed in the SEC Reports and (vi) no officer or director of the
Company has resigned from any position with the Company. The Company does not have pending before the Commission any request for confidential
treatment of information. Except for the issuance of the Securities contemplated by this Agreement, no event, liability, fact, circumstance,
occurrence or development has occurred or exists or is reasonably expected to occur or exist with respect to the Company or its Subsidiaries
or their respective businesses, prospects, properties, operations, assets or financial condition that would be required to be disclosed
by the Company under applicable securities laws at the time this representation is made or deemed made that has not been publicly disclosed
at least one (1) Trading Day prior to the date that this representation is made. Unless otherwise disclosed in an SEC Report filed prior
to the date hereof, the Company has not: (i) issued any securities or incurred any liability or obligation, direct or contingent, for
borrowed money; or (ii) declared or paid any dividend or made any other distribution on or in respect to its capital stock.
(j) Litigation.
Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(j), there is no action, suit, inquiry, notice of violation, proceeding or investigation pending
or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting the Company, any Subsidiary or any of their respective properties
before or by any court, arbitrator, Governmental Authority (federal, state, county, local or foreign) (collectively, an “Action”).
None of the Actions set forth on Schedule 3.1(j) (i) adversely affects or challenges the legality, validity or enforceability of
any of the Transaction Documents or the Securities or, (ii) could, if there were an unfavorable decision, have or reasonably be expected
to result in a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary, nor any director or officer thereof, is or has been the
subject of any Action involving a claim of violation of or liability under federal or state securities laws or a claim of breach of fiduciary
duty. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(j), there has not been, and to the knowledge of the Company, there is not pending or
contemplated, any investigation by the Commission involving the Company or any current or former director or officer of the Company. The
Commission has not issued any stop order or other order suspending the effectiveness of any registration statement filed by the Company
or any Subsidiary under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act.
(k) Labor
Relations. No labor dispute exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent with respect to any of the employees of the Company,
which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. None of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ employees
is a member of a union that relates to such employee’s relationship with the Company or such Subsidiary, and neither the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to a collective bargaining agreement, and the Company and its Subsidiaries believe that their relationships
with their employees are good. To the knowledge of the Company, no executive officer of the Company or any Subsidiary, is, or is now expected
to be, in violation of any material term of any employment contract, confidentiality, disclosure or proprietary information agreement
or non-competition agreement, or any other contract or agreement or any restrictive covenant in favor of any third party, and the continued
employment of each such executive officer does not subject the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to any liability with respect to any
of the foregoing matters. The Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all Applicable Laws relating to employment and employment
practices, terms and conditions of employment and wages and hours, except where the failure to be in compliance could not, individually
or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company and each of the Subsidiaries (A) is in compliance,
in all material respects, with Applicable Laws (including pursuant to the Occupational Health and Safety Act or its foreign equivalents)
relating to the protection of human health and safety in the workplace (“Occupational Laws”); (B) has received all
Authorizations or other approvals required of it under applicable Occupational Laws to conduct its business as currently conducted; and
(C) is in compliance, in all material respects, with all terms and conditions of such Authorizations or approval. No action, proceeding,
revocation proceeding, writ, injunction or claim is pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened against the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries relating to Occupational Laws, and the Company does not have knowledge of any facts, circumstances or developments
relating to its operations or cost accounting practices that could reasonably be expected to form the basis for or give rise to such actions,
suits, investigations or proceedings.
(l) Compliance.
Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary: (i) is in default under or in violation of (and no event has occurred that has not been waived
that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would result in a default by the Company or any Subsidiary under), nor has the Company or
any Subsidiary received notice of a claim that it is in default under or that it is in violation of, any credit facility or other indenture,
loan or credit agreement or any other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound
(whether or not such default or violation has been waived, (ii) is in violation of any judgment, decree or order of any court, arbitrator
or other Governmental Authority or (iii) is or has been in violation of any statute, rule, ordinance or regulation of any Governmental
Authority, including without limitation all foreign, federal, state and local laws relating to taxes, environmental protection, occupational
health and safety, product quality and safety and employment and labor matters, except in each case as could not have or reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(m) Environmental Laws. The
Company and its Subsidiaries (i) are in compliance with all federal, state, local and foreign laws relating to pollution or protection
of human health or the environment (including ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata), including laws
relating to emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, or toxic or hazardous substances
or wastes (collectively, “Hazardous Materials”) into the environment, or otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing,
distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Materials, as well as all authorizations, codes, decrees,
demands, or demand letters, injunctions, judgments, licenses, notices or notice letters, orders, permits, plans or regulations, issued,
entered, promulgated or approved thereunder (“Environmental Laws”); (ii) have received all permits licenses or other
approvals required of them under applicable Environmental Laws to conduct their respective businesses; and (iii) are in compliance with
all terms and conditions of any such permit, license or approval where in each clause (i), (ii) and (iii), the failure to so comply could
be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
(n) Law
and Permits. Except as described in the Registration Statement or the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus, the Company and each of
the Subsidiaries: (i) is and at all times since January 1, 2023 has been in material compliance with all United States (federal, state
and local) and foreign statutes, rules, regulations, codes, treaties, or guidance applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaries, including,
without limitation, such regulations as described in the Registration Statement and Prospectus (“Applicable Laws”);
(B) since January 1, 2023 has not received any notice of adverse finding, warning letter, untitled letter or other correspondence or notice
from any Governmental Authority alleging or asserting noncompliance with any Applicable Laws or any licenses, certificates, approvals,
clearances, authorizations, permits and supplements or amendments thereto required by any such Applicable Laws (“Authorizations”);
(C) since January 1, 2023 has not received notice of any claim, action, suit, proceeding, hearing, enforcement, investigation, arbitration
or other action from any Governmental Authority or third party alleging that any product operation or activity is in violation of any
Applicable Laws or Authorizations and has no knowledge that any such Governmental Authority or third party intends to assert any such
claim, litigation, arbitration, action, suit, investigation or proceeding; (D) since January 1, 2023 has not received notice that any
Governmental Authority has taken, is taking or intends to take action to limit, suspend, modify or revoke any Authorizations and the Company
has no knowledge that any such Governmental Authority is considering such action; (E) possess all certificates, authorizations and permits
issued by the appropriate federal, state, local or foreign regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses as
described in the SEC Reports and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation
or modification of any such permit; and (F) has filed, obtained, maintained or submitted all material reports, documents, forms, notices,
applications, records, claims, submissions and supplements or amendments as required by any Applicable Laws or Authorizations and that
all such reports, documents, forms, notices, applications, records, claims, submissions and supplements or amendments were complete and
correct in all material respects on the date filed (or were corrected or supplemented by a subsequent submission), except in the case
of (A) through (F) above, as could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
“Governmental Authority” means any federal, provincial, state, local, foreign or other governmental, quasi-governmental
or administrative agency, court or body or any other type of regulatory authority or body, including, without limitation, those described
in the Registration Statement and Prospectus including the Trading Market. The aggregate of all pending legal or governmental proceedings
to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or of which any of their respective property or assets is the subject which are not
described in the Registration Statement, Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, including ordinary routine litigation incidental to the
business, would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(o) Title
to Assets. The Company and the Subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple to all real property owned by them and good
and marketable title in all personal property owned by them that is material to the business of the Company and the Subsidiaries, in each
case free and clear of all Liens, except for (i) Liens arising under any credit facility, (ii) Liens as do not materially affect the value
of such property and do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and the Subsidiaries
and (iii) Liens for the payment of foreign, federal, state or other taxes, for which appropriate reserves have been made therefor in accordance
with GAAP and, the payment of which is neither delinquent nor subject to penalties. Any real property and facilities held under lease
by the Company and the Subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with which the Company and the Subsidiaries
are in compliance.
(p) Intellectual
Property. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries owns, possesses, or can acquire on reasonable terms, all Intellectual Property
(as defined below) necessary for the conduct of their respective businesses as now conducted or as described in the Registration Statement,
the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus to be conducted. Except as would not result in a Material Adverse Effect, (A) there are no rights
of third parties to any such Intellectual Property owned by the Company; (B) to the knowledge of the Company, there is no infringement,
misappropriation or violation by third parties of any such Intellectual Property; (C) there is no pending or, to the knowledge of the
Company, threatened, action, suit, proceeding or claim by others challenging the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s rights in or
to any such Intellectual Property, and the Company is unaware of any facts which would form a reasonable basis for any such claim; (D)
the Intellectual Property owned by the Company and each of the Subsidiaries, and to the knowledge of the Company, the Intellectual Property
licensed to the Company, each of the Subsidiaries, has not been adjudged invalid or unenforceable, in whole or in part, and there is no
pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened action, suit, proceeding or claim by others challenging the validity or scope
of any such Intellectual Property, and the Company is unaware of any facts which would form a reasonable basis for any such claim; (E)
there is no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened action, suit, proceeding or claim by others that the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries infringes, misappropriates or otherwise violates any Intellectual Property or other proprietary rights of others,
and neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries has received any written notice of such claim; and (F) to the Company’s knowledge,
no employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is in or has ever been in violation of any term of any employment contract, patent
disclosure agreement, invention assignment agreement, non-competition agreement, non-solicitation agreement, nondisclosure agreement or
any restrictive covenant to or with a former employer where the basis of such violation relates to such employee’s employment with
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or actions undertaken by the employee while employed with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
“Intellectual Property” shall mean all patents, patent applications, trade and service marks, trade and service mark
registrations, trade names, copyrights, licenses, inventions, trade secrets, domain names, technology, know-how and other intellectual
property.
(q) Insurance.
The Company and the Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such
amounts as are prudent and customary in the businesses in which the Company and the Subsidiaries are engaged, including, but not limited
to, directors and officers insurance coverage at least equal to the aggregate Subscription Amount. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary
has any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain
similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business without a significant increase in cost.
(r) Transactions
With Affiliates and Employees. Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, none of the officers or directors
of the Company or any Subsidiary and, to the knowledge of the Company, none of the employees of the Company or any Subsidiary is presently
a party to any transaction with the Company or any Subsidiary (other than for services as employees, officers and directors), including
any contract, agreement or other arrangement providing for the furnishing of services to or by, providing for rental of real or personal
property to or from, providing for the borrowing of money from or lending of money to or otherwise requiring payments to or from any officer,
director or such employee or, to the knowledge of the Company, any entity in which any officer, director, or any such employee has a substantial
interest or is an officer, director, trustee, shareholder, member or partner, in each case in excess of $120,000 other than for (i) payment
of salary or consulting fees for services rendered, (ii) reimbursement for expenses incurred on behalf of the Company and (iii) other
employee benefits, including stock option agreements under any stock option plan of the Company.
(s) Sarbanes-Oxley;
Internal Accounting Controls. The Company and the Subsidiaries are in compliance with any and all applicable requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002, as amended (“Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002”), that are effective as of the date hereof, and any and all applicable
rules and regulations promulgated by the Commission thereunder that are effective as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date. The
Company and the Subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that: (i) transactions
are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to
permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain asset accountability, (iii) access to assets is permitted
only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization, and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared
with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. The Company and the
Subsidiaries have established disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the Company
and the Subsidiaries and designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company
in the reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified
in the Commission’s rules and forms. The Company’s certifying officers have evaluated the effectiveness of the disclosure
controls and procedures of the Company and the Subsidiaries as of the end of the period covered by the most recently filed periodic report
under the Exchange Act (such date, the “Evaluation Date”). The Company presented in its most recently filed periodic
report under the Exchange Act the conclusions of the certifying officers about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures
based on their evaluations as of the Evaluation Date. Since the Evaluation Date, there have been no changes in the internal control over
financial reporting (as such term is defined in the Exchange Act) of the Company and its Subsidiaries that have materially affected, or
is reasonably likely to materially affect, the internal control over financial reporting of the Company and its Subsidiaries.
(t) Certain
Fees. Except as set forth in the Pricing Prospectus and Prospectus, or as set forth on Schedule 3.1(t), no brokerage or finder’s
fees or commissions are or will be payable by the Company, any Subsidiary or Affiliate of the Company to any broker, financial advisor
or consultant, finder, placement agent, investment banker, bank or other Person with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Transaction
Documents. There are no other arrangements, agreements or understandings of the Company or, to the Company’s knowledge, any of its
shareholders that may affect the Placement Agent’s compensation, as determined by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”).
Other than payments to the Placement Agent for this offering, the Company has not made and has no agreements, arrangements or understanding
to make any direct or indirect payments (in cash, securities or otherwise) to: (i) any person, as a finder’s fee, consulting fee
or otherwise, in consideration of such person raising capital for the Company or introducing to the Company persons who raised or provided
capital to the Company; (ii) any FINRA member participating in the offering as defined in FINRA Rule 5110 (a “Participating Member”);
or (iii) any person or entity that has any direct or indirect affiliation or association with any Participating Member, within the 180-day
period preceding the initial filing of the Registration Statement through the 60-day period after the Effective Date. None of the net
proceeds of this offering will be paid by the Company to any Participating Member or its affiliates, except as specifically authorized
herein.
(u) Investment
Company. The Company is not, and is not an Affiliate of, and immediately after receipt of payment for the Securities, will not be
required to be registered as, or become an Affiliate of, an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended. The Company shall conduct its business in a manner so that it will not become an “investment company”
subject to registration under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(v) Registration
Rights. Except as set forth on Schedule 3(v), no Person has any right to cause the Company or any Subsidiary to effect the
registration under the Securities Act of any securities of the Company or any Subsidiary.
(w) Listing
and Maintenance Requirements. The Ordinary Shares are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act, and the Company
has taken no action designed to, or which to its knowledge is likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the Ordinary
Shares under the Exchange Act nor has the Company received any notification that the Commission is contemplating terminating such registration.
The Company has not, in the 12 months preceding the date hereof, received notice from any Trading Market on which the Ordinary Shares
are or have been listed or quoted to the effect that the Company is not in compliance with the listing or maintenance requirements of
such Trading Market. The Company is, and has no reason to believe that it will not in the foreseeable future continue to be, in compliance
with all such listing and maintenance requirements. The Ordinary Shares are currently eligible for electronic transfer through The Depository
Trust Company or another established clearing corporation and the Company is current in payment of the fees to The Depository Trust Company
(or such other established clearing corporation) in connection with such electronic transfer.
(x) Application
of Takeover Protections. The Company and the Board of Directors have taken all necessary action, if any, in order to render inapplicable
any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a rights agreement) or other similar
anti-takeover provision under the Company’s certificate of incorporation (or similar charter documents) or the laws of its state
or jurisdiction of incorporation that is or could become applicable as a result of the Purchasers and the Company fulfilling their obligations
or exercising their rights under the Transaction Documents.
(y) Disclosure.
Except with respect to the material terms and conditions of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, the Company confirms
that neither it nor any other Person acting on its behalf has provided any of the Purchasers or their agents or counsel with any information
that it believes constitutes or might constitute material, non-public information which is not otherwise disclosed in the Pricing Prospectus
or Prospectus. The Company understands and confirms that the Purchasers will rely on the foregoing representation in effecting transactions
in securities of the Company. All of the disclosure furnished by or on behalf of the Company to the Purchasers regarding the Company and
its Subsidiaries, their respective businesses and the transactions contemplated hereby, including but not limited to, the Disclosure Schedules,
is true and correct and does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order
to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The SEC Reports, when
they were filed with the Commission, conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act,
as applicable, and the applicable rules and regulations, and none of such documents, when they were filed with the Commission, contained
any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein (with respect to
the SEC Reports incorporated by reference in the Prospectus), in light of the circumstances under which they were made not misleading;
and any further documents so filed and incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, when such documents are filed with the Commission,
will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Exchange Act and the applicable rules and regulations, as applicable,
and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein,
in light of the circumstances under which they were made not misleading. The press releases disseminated by the Company during the twelve
months preceding the date of this Agreement taken as a whole do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under
which they were made and when made, not misleading. The Company acknowledges and agrees that no Purchaser makes or has made any representations
or warranties with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby other than those specifically set forth in Section 3.2 hereof. No post-effective
amendment to the Registration Statement reflecting any facts or events arising after the date thereof which represent, individually or
in the aggregate, a fundamental change in the information set forth therein is required to be filed with the Commission. There are no
documents required to be filed with the Commission in connection with the transaction contemplated hereby that (x) have not been filed
as required pursuant to the Securities Act or (y) will not be filed within the requisite time period. There are no contracts or other
documents required to be described in the Pricing Prospectus or Prospectus, or to be filed as exhibits or schedules to the Registration
Statement, which have not been described or filed as required.
(z) No
Integrated Offering. Assuming the accuracy of the Purchasers’ representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.2, neither
the Company, nor any of its Affiliates, nor any Person acting on its or their behalf has, directly or indirectly, made any offers or sales
of any security or solicited any offers to buy any security, under circumstances that would cause this offering of the Securities to be
integrated with prior offerings by the Company for purposes of any applicable shareholder approval provisions of any Trading Market on
which any of the securities of the Company are listed or designated.
(aa) Solvency. Based
on the consolidated financial condition of the Company as of the Closing Date, after giving effect to the receipt by the Company of the
proceeds from the sale of the Securities hereunder, (i) the fair saleable value of the Company’s assets exceeds the amount that
will be required to be paid on or in respect of the Company’s existing debts and other liabilities (including known contingent liabilities)
as they mature, (ii) the Company’s assets do not constitute unreasonably small capital to carry on its business as now conducted
and as proposed to be conducted including its capital needs taking into account the particular capital requirements of the business conducted
by the Company, consolidated and projected capital requirements and capital availability thereof as such matters are described in the
Registration Statement, and (iii) the current cash flow of the Company, together with the proceeds the Company would receive, were it
to liquidate all of its assets, after taking into account all anticipated uses of the cash, would be sufficient to pay all amounts on
or in respect of its liabilities when such amounts are required to be paid. The Company does not intend to incur debts beyond its ability
to pay such debts as they mature (taking into account the timing and amounts of cash to be payable on or in respect of its debt). The
Company has no knowledge of any facts or circumstances which lead it to believe that it will file for reorganization or liquidation under
the bankruptcy or reorganization laws of any jurisdiction within one year from the Closing Date. Schedule 3.1(aa) sets forth as
of the date hereof all outstanding secured and unsecured Indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary, or for which the Company or any
Subsidiary has commitments. For the purposes of this Agreement, “Indebtedness” means (x) any liabilities for borrowed
money or amounts owed in excess of $50,000 (other than trade accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of business), (y) all guaranties,
endorsements and other contingent obligations in respect of indebtedness of others, whether or not the same are or should be reflected
in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet (or the notes thereto), except guaranties by endorsement of negotiable instruments for
deposit or collection or similar transactions in the ordinary course of business; and (z) the present value of any lease payments in excess
of $50,000 due under leases required to be capitalized in accordance with GAAP. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in default with
respect to any Indebtedness.
(bb) Tax Status. Except
for matters that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, the
Company and its Subsidiaries each (i) has made or filed all United States federal, state and local income and all foreign income and franchise
tax returns, reports and declarations required by any jurisdiction to which it is subject, (ii) has paid all taxes and other governmental
assessments and charges that are material in amount, shown or determined to be due on such returns, reports and declarations and (iii)
has set aside on its books provision reasonably adequate for the payment of all material taxes for periods subsequent to the periods to
which such returns, reports or declarations apply. There are no unpaid taxes in any material amount claimed to be due by the taxing authority
of any jurisdiction, and the officers of the Company or of any Subsidiary know of no basis for any such claim. The provisions for taxes
payable, if any, shown on the financial statements filed with or as part of the Registration Statement are sufficient for all accrued
and unpaid taxes, whether or not disputed, and for all periods to and including the dates of such consolidated financial statements. The
term “taxes” mean all federal, state, local, foreign, and other net income, gross income, gross receipts, sales, use,
ad valorem, transfer, franchise, profits, license, lease, service, service use, withholding, payroll, employment, excise, severance, stamp,
occupation, premium, property, windfall profits, customs, duties or other taxes, fees, assessments, or charges of any kind whatsoever,
together with any interest and any penalties, additions to tax, or additional amounts with respect thereto. The term “returns”
means all returns, declarations, reports, statements, and other documents required to be filed in respect to taxes. The Company did not
qualify as a “passive foreign investment company” within the meaning of Section 1297 of the United States Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended, for its most recently completed taxable year.
(cc) Foreign Corrupt Practices.
Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary, nor to the knowledge of the Company or any Subsidiary, any agent or other person acting on behalf
of the Company or any Subsidiary, has (i) directly or indirectly, used any funds for unlawful contributions, gifts, entertainment or other
unlawful expenses related to foreign or domestic political activity, (ii) made any unlawful payment to foreign or domestic government
officials or employees or to any foreign or domestic political parties or campaigns from corporate funds, (iii) failed to disclose fully
any contribution made by the Company or any Subsidiary (or made by any person acting on its behalf of which the Company is aware) which
is in violation of Applicable Law, or (iv) violated in any material respect any provision of FCPA or any foreign equivalent. The Company
has taken reasonable steps to ensure that its accounting controls and procedures are sufficient to cause the Company to comply in all
material respects with the FCPA or any foreign equivalent.
(dd) Accountants.
The Company’s accounting firm is set forth on Schedule 3.1(dd) of the Disclosure Schedules. To the knowledge and belief of
the Company, such accounting firm (i) is a registered public accounting firm as required by the Exchange Act and (ii) shall express its
opinion with respect to the financial statements to be included in the Company’s Annual Report for the fiscal year ending December
31, 2024.
(ee) Acknowledgment Regarding
Purchasers’ Purchase of Securities. The Company acknowledges and agrees that each of the Purchasers is acting solely in the
capacity of an arm’s length purchaser with respect to the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby. The Company
further acknowledges that no Purchaser is acting as a financial advisor or fiduciary of the Company (or in any similar capacity) with
respect to the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby and any advice given by any Purchaser or any of their respective
representatives or agents in connection with the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby is merely incidental
to the Purchasers’ purchase of the Securities. The Company further represents to each Purchaser that the Company’s decision
to enter into this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents has been based solely on the independent evaluation of the transactions
contemplated hereby by the Company and its representatives.
(ff) Acknowledgment Regarding
Purchaser’s Trading Activity. Anything in this Agreement or elsewhere herein to the contrary notwithstanding (except for Sections
3.2(f) and 4.14 hereof), it is understood and acknowledged by the Company that: (i) none of the Purchasers has been asked by the Company
to agree, nor has any Purchaser agreed, to desist from purchasing or selling, long and/or short, securities of the Company, or “derivative”
securities based on securities issued by the Company or to hold the Securities for any specified term; (ii) past or future open market
or other transactions by any Purchaser, specifically including, without limitation, Short Sales or “derivative” transactions,
before or after the closing of this or future private placement transactions, may negatively impact the market price of the Company’s
publicly-traded securities; (iii) any Purchaser, and counter-parties in “derivative” transactions to which any such Purchaser
is a party, directly or indirectly, presently may have a “short” position in the Ordinary Shares, and (iv) each Purchaser
shall not be deemed to have any affiliation with or control over any arm’s length counter-party in any “derivative”
transaction. The Company further understands and acknowledges that (y) one or more Purchasers may engage in hedging activities at various
times during the period that the Securities are outstanding, including, without limitation, during the periods that the value of the
Warrant Shares deliverable with respect to Securities are being determined, and (z) such hedging activities (if any) could reduce the
value of the existing shareholders’ equity interests in the Company at and after the time that the hedging activities are being
conducted. The Company acknowledges that such aforementioned hedging activities do not constitute a breach of any of the Transaction
Documents.
(gg) Regulation M Compliance.
The Company has not, and to its knowledge no one acting on its behalf has, (i) taken, directly or indirectly, any action designed to cause
or to result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of any
of the Securities, (ii) sold, bid for, purchased, or, paid any compensation for soliciting purchases of, any of the Securities, or (iii)
paid or agreed to pay to any Person any compensation for soliciting another to purchase any other securities of the Company, other than,
in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), compensation paid to the Placement Agent in connection with the placement of the Securities.
(hh) Cybersecurity.
(i)(x) There has been no security breach or other compromise of or relating to any of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s information
technology and computer systems, networks, hardware, software, data (including the data of its respective customers, employees, suppliers,
vendors and any third party data maintained by or on behalf of it), equipment or technology (collectively, “IT Systems and Data”)
and (y) the Company and the Subsidiaries have not been notified of, and has no knowledge of any event or condition that would reasonably
be expected to result in, any security breach or other compromise to its IT Systems and Data; (ii) the Company and the Subsidiaries are
presently in compliance with all Applicable Laws or statutes and all judgments, orders, rules and regulations of any court or arbitrator
or governmental or regulatory authority, internal policies and contractual obligations relating to the privacy and security of IT Systems
and Data and to the protection of such IT Systems and Data from unauthorized use, access, misappropriation or modification, except as
would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; (iii) the Company and the Subsidiaries have implemented
and maintained commercially reasonable safeguards to maintain and protect its material confidential information and the integrity, continuous
operation, redundancy and security of all IT Systems and Data; and (iv) the Company and the Subsidiaries have implemented backup and disaster
recovery technology consistent with industry standards and practices.
(ii) Compliance
with Data Privacy Laws. (i) The Company and the Subsidiaries are, and at all times during the last three (3) years were, in compliance
with all applicable state, federal and foreign data privacy and security laws and regulations, including, without limitation, the European
Union General Data Protection Regulation (“GDPR”) (EU 2016/679) (collectively, “Privacy Laws”);
(ii) the Company and the Subsidiaries have in place, comply with, and take appropriate steps reasonably designed to ensure compliance
with their policies and procedures relating to data privacy and security and the collection, storage, use, disclosure, handling and analysis
of Personal Data (as defined below) (the “Policies”); (iii) the Company provides accurate notice of its applicable
Policies to its customers, employees, third party vendors and representatives as required by the Privacy Laws; and (iv) applicable
Policies provide accurate and sufficient notice of the Company’s then-current privacy practices relating to its subject matter,
and do not contain any material omissions of the Company’s then-current privacy practices, as required by Privacy Laws. “Personal
Data” means (i) a natural person’s name, street address, telephone number, email address, photograph, social security
number, bank information, or customer or account number; (ii) any information which would qualify as “personally identifying
information” under the Federal Trade Commission Act, as amended; (iii) “personal data” as defined by GDPR; and (iv) any
other piece of information that allows the identification of such natural person, or his or her family, or permits the collection or analysis
of any identifiable data related to an identified person’s health or sexual orientation. (i) None of such disclosures made
or contained in any of the Policies have been inaccurate, misleading, or deceptive in violation of any Privacy Laws and (ii) the
execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents will not result in a breach of any Privacy Laws or Policies. Neither
the Company nor the Subsidiaries (i) to the knowledge of the Company, has received written notice of any actual or potential liability
of the Company or the Subsidiaries under, or actual or potential violation by the Company or the Subsidiaries of, any of the Privacy Laws;
(ii) is currently conducting or paying for, in whole or in part, any investigation, remediation or other corrective action pursuant
to any regulatory request or demand pursuant to any Privacy Law; or (iii) is a party to any order, decree, or agreement by or with
any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority that imposed any obligation or liability under any Privacy Law.
(jj) Stock Option Plans.
Each stock option granted by the Company under the Company’s stock option plan was granted (i) in accordance with the terms of the
Company’s stock option plan and (ii) with an exercise price at least equal to the fair market value of the Ordinary Shares on the
date such stock option would be considered granted under GAAP and applicable law. No stock option granted under the Company’s stock
option plan has been backdated. The Company has not knowingly granted, and there is no and has been no Company policy or practice to knowingly
grant, stock options prior to, or otherwise knowingly coordinate the grant of stock options with, the release or other public announcement
of material information regarding the Company or its Subsidiaries or their financial results or prospects.
(kk) Office of Foreign
Assets Control. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary nor, to the Company's knowledge, any director, officer, agent, employee or
affiliate of the Company or any Subsidiary is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control
of the U.S. Treasury Department (“OFAC”).
(ll) U.S. Real Property
Holding Corporation. The Company is not and has never been a U.S. real property holding corporation within the meaning of Section
897 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the Company shall so certify upon Purchaser’s request.
(mm) Bank Holding Company
Act. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates is subject to the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended
(the “BHCA”) and to regulation by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “Federal Reserve”).
Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates owns or controls, directly or indirectly, five percent (5%) or more of the
outstanding shares of any class of voting securities or twenty-five percent (25%) or more of the total equity of a bank or any entity
that is subject to the BHCA and to regulation by the Federal Reserve. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates exercises
a controlling influence over the management or policies of a bank or any entity that is subject to the BHCA and to regulation by the Federal
Reserve.
(nn) Money Laundering.
The operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance with applicable financial record-keeping
and reporting requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, applicable money laundering statutes
and applicable rules and regulations thereunder (collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws”), and no Action or Proceeding
by or before any court or Governmental Authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any Subsidiary with respect to the
Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company or any Subsidiary, threatened.
(oo) Foreign
Private Issuer. The Company is a “foreign private issuer” as defined in Rule 405 promulgated under the Securities Act.
(pp) Jurisdiction.
The Company has the power to submit, and has legally, validly, effectively and irrevocably submitted, to the jurisdiction of any federal
or state court in the State of New York, County of New York, and has the power to designate, appoint and empower, and has legally, validly
and effectively designated, appointed and empowered, an agent for service of process in any suit or proceeding based on or arising under
this Agreement in any federal or state court in the State of New York.
3.2 Representations
and Warranties of the Purchasers. Each Purchaser, for itself and for no other Purchaser, hereby represents and warrants as of the
date hereof and as of the Closing Date to the Company as follows (unless as of a specific date therein, in which case they shall be accurate
as of such date):
(a) Organization;
Authority. Such Purchaser is either an individual or an entity duly incorporated or formed, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or formation with full right, corporate, partnership, limited liability company
or similar power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents and otherwise
to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents and performance by such
Purchaser of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership,
limited liability company or similar action, as applicable, on the part of such Purchaser. Each Transaction Document to which it is a
party has been duly executed by such Purchaser, and when delivered by such Purchaser in accordance with the terms hereof, will constitute
the valid and legally binding obligation of such Purchaser, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except: (i) as limited
by general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application
affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance,
injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by Applicable
Law.
(b) Understandings
or Arrangements. Such Purchaser is acquiring the Securities as principal for its own account and has no direct or indirect arrangement
or understandings with any other persons to distribute or regarding the distribution of such Securities (this representation and warranty
not limiting such Purchaser’s right to sell the Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement or otherwise in compliance with
applicable federal and state securities laws). Such Purchaser is acquiring the Securities hereunder in the ordinary course of its business.
(c) Purchaser
Status. At the time such Purchaser was offered the Securities, it was, and as of the date hereof it is, and on each date on which
it exercises any Warrants, it will be an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (a)(2), (a)(3), (a)(7), (a)(8),
(a)(9), (a)(12), or (a)(13) under the Securities Act.
(d) Experience
of Such Purchaser. Such Purchaser, either alone or together with its representatives, has such knowledge, sophistication and experience
in business and financial matters so as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the prospective investment in the Securities,
and has so evaluated the merits and risks of such investment. Such Purchaser is able to bear the economic risk of an investment in the
Securities and, at the present time, is able to afford a complete loss of such investment.
(e) Access
to Information. Such Purchaser acknowledges that it has had the opportunity to review the Transaction Documents (including all exhibits
and schedules thereto) and the SEC Reports and has been afforded, (i) the opportunity to ask such questions as it has deemed necessary
of, and to receive answers from, representatives of the Company concerning the terms and conditions of the offering of the Securities
and the merits and risks of investing in the Securities; (ii) access to information about the Company and its financial condition, results
of operations, business, properties, management and prospects sufficient to enable it to evaluate its investment; and (iii) the opportunity
to obtain such additional information that the Company possesses or can acquire without unreasonable effort or expense that is necessary
to make an informed investment decision with respect to the investment. Such Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that neither the
Placement Agent nor any Affiliate of the Placement Agent has provided such Purchaser with any information or advice with respect to the
Securities nor is such information or advice necessary or desired. Neither the Placement Agent nor any Affiliate has made or makes
any representation as to the Company or the quality of the Securities and the Placement Agent and any Affiliate may have acquired non-public
information with respect to the Company which such Purchaser agrees need not be provided to it. In connection with the issuance
of the Securities to such Purchaser, neither the Placement Agent nor any of its Affiliates has acted as a financial advisor or fiduciary
to such Purchaser.
(f) Certain
Transactions and Confidentiality. Other than consummating the transactions contemplated hereunder, such Purchaser has not, nor has
any Person acting on behalf of or pursuant to any understanding with such Purchaser, directly or indirectly executed any purchases or
sales, including Short Sales, of the securities of the Company during the period commencing as of the time that such Purchaser first
received from the Company or any other Person representing the Company definitive pricing terms of the transactions contemplated hereunder
and ending immediately prior to the execution hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of a Purchaser that is a multi-managed
investment vehicle whereby separate portfolio managers manage separate portions of such Purchaser’s assets and the portfolio managers
have no direct knowledge of the investment decisions made by the portfolio managers managing other portions of such Purchaser’s
assets, the representation set forth above shall only apply with respect to the portion of assets managed by the portfolio manager that
made the investment decision to purchase the Securities covered by this Agreement. Other than to other Persons party to this Agreement
or to such Purchaser’s representatives, including, without limitation, its officers, directors, partners, legal and other advisors,
employees, agents and Affiliates, such Purchaser has maintained the confidentiality of all disclosures made to it in connection with this
transaction (including the existence and terms of this transaction). Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the avoidance of doubt, nothing
contained herein shall constitute a representation or warranty, or preclude any actions, with respect to locating or borrowing shares
in order to effect Short Sales or similar transactions in the future.
The Company acknowledges and
agrees that the representations contained in this Section 3.2 shall not modify, amend or affect such Purchaser’s right to rely on
the Company’s representations and warranties contained in this Agreement or any representations and warranties contained in any
other Transaction Document or any other document or instrument executed and/or delivered in connection with this Agreement or the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the avoidance of doubt, nothing contained herein shall constitute
a representation or warranty, or preclude any actions, with respect to locating or borrowing shares in order to effect Short Sales or
similar transactions in the future.
ARTICLE IV.
OTHER AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES
4.1 Shares
and Warrant Shares. The Shares and Warrants shall be issued free of restrictive legends under the Securities Act. If all or any portion
of a Warrant is exercised at a time when there is an effective registration statement to cover the issuance or resale of the Warrant Shares
or if the Warrant is exercised via cashless exercise, the Warrant Shares issued pursuant to any such exercise shall be issued free of
all legends. If at any time following the date hereof the Registration Statement (or any subsequent registration statement registering
the sale or resale of the Warrant Shares) is not effective or is not otherwise available for the sale or resale of the Warrant Shares,
the Company shall immediately notify the holders of the Warrants in writing that such registration statement is not then effective and
thereafter shall promptly notify such holders when the registration statement is effective again and available for the sale or resale
of the Warrant Shares (it being understood and agreed that the foregoing shall not limit the ability of the Company to issue, or any Purchaser
to sell, any of the Warrant Shares in compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws). The Company shall use best efforts
to keep a registration statement (including the Registration Statement) registering the issuance or resale of the Warrant Shares effective
during the term of the Warrants.
4.2 Furnishing
of Information. Until the earliest of the time that (i) no Purchaser owns Securities or (ii) the Warrants have expired or been exercised
in full, the Company covenants to timely file (or obtain extensions in respect thereof and file within the applicable grace period) all
reports required to be filed by the Company after the date hereof pursuant to the Exchange Act even if the Company is not then subject
to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act.
4.3 Integration.
The Company shall not sell, offer for sale or solicit offers to buy or otherwise negotiate in respect of any security (as defined in Section
2 of the Securities Act) that would be integrated with the offer or sale of the Securities for purposes of the rules and regulations of
any Trading Market such that it would require shareholder approval prior to the closing of such other transaction unless shareholder approval
is obtained before the closing of such subsequent transaction.
4.4 Securities
Laws Disclosure; Publicity. The Company shall (a) by the Disclosure Time, issue a press release disclosing the material terms of the
transactions contemplated hereby, and (b) file a Report of Foreign Private Issuer on Form 6-K, including the Transaction Documents as
exhibits thereto, with the Commission within the time required by the Exchange Act. From and after the issuance of such press release,
the Company represents to the Purchasers that it shall have publicly disclosed all material, non-public information delivered to any of
the Purchasers by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective officers, directors, employees, Affiliates or agents,
including, without limitation, the Placement Agent, in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. In
addition, effective upon the issuance of such press release, the Company acknowledges and agrees that any and all confidentiality or similar
obligations under any agreement, whether written or oral, between the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective officers,
directors, agents, employees, Affiliates or agents, including, without limitation, the Placement Agent, on the one hand, and any of the
Purchasers or any of their Affiliates on the other hand, shall terminate and be of no further force or effect. The Company understands
and confirms that each Purchaser shall be relying on the foregoing covenant in effecting transactions in securities of the Company. The
Company and each Purchaser shall consult with each other in issuing any other press releases with respect to the transactions contemplated
hereby, and neither the Company nor any Purchaser shall issue any such press release nor otherwise make any such public statement without
the prior consent of the Company, with respect to any press release of any Purchaser, or without the prior consent of each Purchaser,
with respect to any press release of the Company, which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld or delayed, except if such disclosure
is required by law, in which case the disclosing party shall promptly provide the other party with prior notice of such public statement
or communication. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not publicly disclose the name of any Purchaser, or include the name
of any Purchaser in any filing with the Commission or any regulatory agency or Trading Market, without the prior written consent of such
Purchaser, except (a) as required by federal securities law in connection with the filing of final Transaction Documents with the Commission
and (b) to the extent such disclosure is required by law or Trading Market regulations, in which case the Company shall provide the Purchasers
with prior notice of such disclosure permitted under this clause (b) and reasonably cooperate with such Purchaser regarding such disclosure.
4.5 Shareholder
Rights Plan. No claim will be made or enforced by the Company or, with the consent of the Company, any other Person, that any Purchaser
is an “Acquiring Person” under any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill (including any distribution
under a rights agreement) or similar anti-takeover plan or arrangement in effect or hereafter adopted by the Company, or that any Purchaser
could be deemed to trigger the provisions of any such plan or arrangement, by virtue of receiving Securities under the Transaction Documents
or under any other agreement between the Company and the Purchasers.
4.6 Non-Public
Information. Except with respect to the material terms and conditions of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents,
which shall be disclosed pursuant to Section 4.4, the Company covenants and agrees that neither it, nor any other Person acting on its
behalf will provide any Purchaser or its agents or counsel with any information that constitutes, or the Company reasonably believes constitutes,
material non-public information, unless prior thereto such Purchaser shall have consented in writing to the receipt of such information
and agreed in writing with the Company to keep such information confidential. The Company understands and confirms that each Purchaser
shall be relying on the foregoing covenant in effecting transactions in securities of the Company. To the extent that the Company, any
of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective officers, directors, agents, employees or Affiliates delivers any material, non-public
information to a Purchaser without such Purchaser’s consent, the Company hereby covenants and agrees that such Purchaser shall not
have any duty of confidentiality to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective officers, directors, employees, Affiliates
or agents, including, without limitation, the Placement Agent, or a duty to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective
officers, directors, employees, Affiliates or agents, including, without limitation, the Placement Agent, not to trade on the basis of,
such material, non-public information, provided that the Purchaser shall remain subject to Applicable Law. To the extent that any notice
provided pursuant to any Transaction Document constitutes, or contains, material, non-public information regarding the Company or any
Subsidiaries, the Company shall simultaneously with the delivery of such notice file such notice with the Commission pursuant to a Report
of Foreign Private Issuer on Form 6-K. The Company understands and confirms that each Purchaser shall be relying on the foregoing covenant
in effecting transactions in securities of the Company.
4.7 Use
of Proceeds. Except as set forth in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, the Company shall use the net proceeds from the sale
of the Securities hereunder for working capital purposes and shall not use such proceeds: (a) for the satisfaction of any portion of the
Company’s debt (other than payment of trade payables in the ordinary course of the Company’s business and prior practices),
(b) for the redemption of any Ordinary Shares or Ordinary Share Equivalents, (c) for the settlement of any outstanding litigation or (d)
in violation of FCPA or OFAC regulations.
4.8 Indemnification
of Purchasers. Subject to the provisions of this Section 4.8, the Company will indemnify and hold each Purchaser and its directors,
officers, shareholders, members, partners, employees and agents (and any other Persons with a functionally equivalent role of a Person
holding such titles notwithstanding a lack of such title or any other title), each Person who controls such Purchaser (within the meaning
of Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of the Exchange Act), and the directors, officers, shareholders, agents, members, partners
or employees (and any other Persons with a functionally equivalent role of a Person holding such titles notwithstanding a lack of such
title or any other title) of such controlling persons (each, a “Purchaser Party”) harmless from any and all losses,
liabilities, obligations, claims, contingencies, damages, costs and expenses, including all judgments, amounts paid in settlements, court
costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs of investigation that any such Purchaser Party may suffer or incur as a result of
or relating to (a) any breach of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements made by the Company in this Agreement
or in the other Transaction Documents or (b) any action instituted against the Purchaser Parties in any capacity, or any of them or their
respective Affiliates, by any shareholder of the Company who is not an Affiliate of such Purchaser Party, with respect to any of the transactions
contemplated by the Transaction Documents (unless such action is solely based upon a material breach of such Purchaser Party’s representations,
warranties or covenants under the Transaction Documents or any agreements or understandings such Purchaser Party may have with any such
shareholder or any violations by such Purchaser Party of state or federal securities laws or any conduct by such Purchaser Party which
is finally judicially determined to constitute fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct). If any action shall be brought against
any Purchaser Party in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to this Agreement, such Purchaser Party shall promptly notify
the Company in writing, and the Company shall have the right to assume the defense thereof with counsel of its own choosing reasonably
acceptable to the Purchaser Party. Any Purchaser Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such action and participate
in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Purchaser Party except to the extent
that (i) the employment thereof has been specifically authorized by the Company in writing, (ii) the Company has failed after a reasonable
period of time to assume such defense and to employ counsel or (iii) in such action there is, in the reasonable opinion of counsel, a
material conflict on any material issue between the position of the Company and the position of such Purchaser Party, in which case the
Company shall be responsible for the reasonable fees and expenses of no more than one such separate counsel. The Company will not be liable
to any Purchaser Party under this Agreement (y) for any settlement by a Purchaser Party effected without the Company’s prior written
consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; or (z) to the extent, but only to the extent that a loss, claim, damage
or liability is attributable to any Purchaser Party’s breach of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements
made by such Purchaser Party in this Agreement or in the other Transaction Documents. The indemnification required by this Section 4.8
shall be made by periodic payments of the amount thereof during the course of the investigation or defense, as and when bills are received
or are incurred. The indemnity agreements contained herein shall be in addition to any cause of action or similar right of any Purchaser
Party against the Company or others and any liabilities the Company may be subject to pursuant to law.
4.9 Reservation
of Ordinary Shares. As of the date hereof, the Company has reserved and the Company shall continue to reserve and keep available at
all times, free of preemptive rights, a sufficient number of Ordinary Shares for the purpose of enabling the Company to issue Shares pursuant
to this Agreement and Warrant Shares pursuant to any exercise of the Warrants.
4.10 Listing
of Ordinary Shares. The Company hereby agrees to use best efforts to maintain the listing or quotation of the Ordinary Shares on the
Trading Market on which it is currently listed, and concurrently with the Closing, the Company shall apply to list or quote all of the
Shares and Warrant Shares on such Trading Market and promptly secure the listing of all of the Shares and Warrant Shares on such Trading
Market. The Company further agrees, if the Company applies to have the Ordinary Shares traded on any other Trading Market, it will then
include in such application all of the Shares and Warrant Shares, and will take such other action as is necessary to cause all of the
Shares and Warrant Shares to be listed or quoted on such other Trading Market as promptly as possible. The Company will then take all
action reasonably necessary to continue the listing and trading of its Ordinary Shares on a Trading Market and will comply in all respects
with the Company’s reporting, filing and other obligations under the bylaws or rules of the Trading Market. The Company agrees to
maintain the eligibility of the Ordinary Shares for electronic transfer through the Depository Trust Company or another established clearing
corporation, including, without limitation, by timely payment of fees to the Depository Trust Company or such other established clearing
corporation in connection with such electronic transfer.
4.11 Board
Composition and Board Designations; Internal Controls. The Company shall ensure that: (i) the qualifications of the persons serving
as board members and the overall composition of the Board of Directors comply with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules promulgated
thereunder and with the listing requirements of the Trading Market and (ii) if applicable, at least one member of the Board of Directors
qualifies as a “financial expert” as such term is defined under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules promulgated thereunder.
The Company will maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that: (i) transactions
are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary in order
to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP and to maintain accountability for assets; (iii) access to assets
is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets
is compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.
4.12 Subsequent
Equity Sales.
(a) From
the date hereof until ninety (90) days after the Closing Date, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary shall (i) issue, enter into any
agreement to issue or announce the issuance or proposed issuance of any Ordinary Shares or Ordinary Share Equivalents or (ii) file any
registration statement or amendment or supplement thereto, other than the Prospectus or filing a registration statement on Form S-8 in
connection with any employee benefit plan.
(b) From
the date hereof until the ninety (90) day anniversary of the Closing Date, the Company shall be prohibited from effecting or entering
into an agreement to effect any issuance by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of Ordinary Shares or Ordinary Share Equivalents (or
a combination of units thereof) involving a Variable Rate Transaction. “Variable Rate Transaction” means a transaction
in which the Company (i) issues or sells any debt or equity securities that are convertible into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or
include the right to receive additional Ordinary Shares either (A) at a conversion price, exercise price or exchange rate or other price
that is based upon and/or varies with the trading prices of or quotations for the Ordinary Shares at any time after the initial issuance
of such debt or equity securities, or (B) with a conversion, exercise or exchange price that is subject to being reset at some future
date after the initial issuance of such debt or equity security or upon the occurrence of specified or contingent events directly or indirectly
related to the business of the Company or the market for the Ordinary Shares or (ii) enters into, or effects a transaction under, any
agreement, including, but not limited to, an equity line of credit or an “at-the-market offering”, whereby the Company may
issue securities at a future determined price regardless of whether shares pursuant to such agreement have actually been issued and regardless
of whether such agreement is subsequently canceled. Any Purchaser shall be entitled to obtain injunctive relief against the Company to
preclude any such issuance, which remedy shall be in addition to any right to collect damages.
(c) Notwithstanding
the foregoing, this Section 4.12 shall not apply in respect of an Exempt Issuance, except that no Variable Rate Transaction shall be an
Exempt Issuance.
4.13 Equal
Treatment of Purchasers. No consideration (including any modification of any Transaction Document) shall be offered or paid to any
Person to amend or consent to a waiver or modification of any provision of the Transaction Documents unless the same consideration is
also offered to all of the parties to the Transaction Documents. For clarification purposes, this provision constitutes a separate right
granted to each Purchaser by the Company and negotiated separately by each Purchaser, and is intended for the Company to treat the Purchasers
as a class and shall not in any way be construed as the Purchasers acting in concert or as a group with respect to the purchase, disposition
or voting of Securities or otherwise.
4.14 Certain
Transactions and Confidentiality. Each Purchaser, severally and not jointly with the other Purchasers, covenants that neither it nor
any Affiliate acting on its behalf or pursuant to any understanding with it will execute any purchases or sales, including Short Sales
of any of the Company’s securities during the period commencing with the execution of this Agreement and ending at such time that
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are first publicly announced pursuant to the initial press release as described in Section
4.4. Each Purchaser, severally and not jointly with the other Purchasers, covenants that until such time as the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement are publicly disclosed by the Company pursuant to the initial press release as described in Section 4.4, such Purchaser
will maintain the confidentiality of the existence and terms of this transaction (other than as disclosed to its legal and other representatives).
Notwithstanding the foregoing and notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, the Company expressly acknowledges
and agrees that (i) no Purchaser makes any representation, warranty or covenant hereby that it will not engage in effecting transactions
in any securities of the Company after the time that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are first publicly announced pursuant
to the initial press release as described in Section 4.4, (ii) no Purchaser shall be restricted or prohibited from effecting any transactions
in any securities of the Company in accordance with applicable securities laws from and after the time that the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement are first publicly announced pursuant to the initial press release as described in Section 4.4 and (iii) no Purchaser
shall have any duty of confidentiality or duty not to trade in the securities of the Company to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries,
or any of their respective officers, directors, employees, Affiliates, or agent, including, without limitation, the Placement Agent, after
the issuance of the initial press release as described in Section 4.4. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of a Purchaser
that is a multi-managed investment vehicle whereby separate portfolio managers manage separate portions of such Purchaser’s assets
and the portfolio managers have no direct knowledge of the investment decisions made by the portfolio managers managing other portions
of such Purchaser’s assets, the covenant set forth above shall only apply with respect to the portion of assets managed by the portfolio
manager that made the investment decision to purchase the Securities covered by this Agreement.
4.15 Capital
Changes. Until the one year anniversary of the Closing Date, the Company shall not undertake a reverse or forward share split or reclassification
of the Ordinary Shares without the prior written consent of the Purchasers holding a majority in interest of the Shares and Prefunded
Warrants, other than a reverse share split that is required, in the good faith determination of the Board of Directors, to maintain the
listing of the Ordinary Shares on the Trading Market.
4.16 Exercise
Procedures. The form of Notice of Exercise included in the Warrants set forth the totality of the procedures required of the Purchasers
in order to exercise the Warrants. No additional legal opinion, other information or instructions shall be required of the Purchasers
to exercise their Warrants. Without limiting the preceding sentences, no ink-original Notice of Exercise shall be required, nor shall
any medallion guarantee (or other type of guarantee or notarization) of any Notice of Exercise form be required in order to exercise the
Warrants. The Company shall honor exercises of the Warrants and shall deliver Warrant Shares in accordance with the terms, conditions
and time periods set forth in the Transaction Documents.
4.17 Transfer
Agent. From the date hereof until as no Purchaser holds any of the Warrants, the Company shall retain the Transfer Agent or a nationally
recognized transfer and registrar agent.
4.18 Lock-Up
Agreements. The Company shall not amend, modify, waive or terminate any provision of any of the Lock-Up Agreements except to extend
the term of the lock-up period and shall enforce the provisions of each Lock-Up Agreement in accordance with its terms. If any party to
a Lock-Up Agreement breaches any provision of a Lock-Up Agreement, the Company shall promptly use its best efforts to seek specific performance
of the terms of such Lock-Up Agreement.
4.19 Exchange
Act Registration. From the date hereof until as no Purchaser holds any of the Warrants, the Company will use its best efforts to maintain
the registration of the Ordinary Shares under the Exchange Act.
ARTICLE V.
MISCELLANEOUS
5.1 Termination.
This Agreement may be terminated by any Purchaser, as to such Purchaser’s obligations hereunder only and without any effect whatsoever
on the obligations between the Company and the other Purchasers, by written notice to the other parties, if the Closing has not been consummated
on or before the fifth (5th) Trading Day following the date hereof; provided, however, that no such termination
will affect the right of any party to sue for any breach by any other party (or parties).
5.2 Fees
and Expenses. Except as expressly set forth in the Transaction Documents to the contrary, each party shall pay the fees and expenses
of its advisers, counsel, accountants and other experts, if any, and all other expenses incurred by such party incident to the negotiation,
preparation, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement. The Company shall pay all Transfer Agent fees (including, without
limitation, any fees required for same-day processing of any instruction letter delivered by the Company and any exercise notice delivered
by a Purchaser), stamp taxes and other taxes and duties levied in connection with the delivery of any Securities to the Purchasers.
5.3 Entire
Agreement. The Transaction Documents, together with the exhibits and schedules thereto, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus,
contain the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersede all prior agreements
and understandings, oral or written, with respect to such matters, which the parties acknowledge have been merged into such documents,
exhibits and schedules.
5.4 Notices.
Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries required or permitted to be provided hereunder shall be in writing and shall
be deemed given and effective on the earliest of: (a) the time of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via email
attachment at the email address as set forth on the signature pages attached hereto at or prior to 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on a
Trading Day, (b) the next Trading Day after the time of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via email attachment
at the email address as set forth on the signature pages attached hereto on a day that is not a Trading Day or later than 5:30 p.m. (New
York City time) on any Trading Day, (c) the second (2nd) Trading Day following the date of mailing, if sent by U.S. nationally
recognized overnight courier service or (d) upon actual receipt by the party to whom such notice is required to be given. The address
for such notices and communications shall be as set forth on the signature pages attached hereto. To the extent that any notice provided
pursuant to any Transaction Document constitutes, or contains, material, non-public information regarding the Company or any Subsidiaries,
the Company shall simultaneously file such notice with the Commission pursuant to a Report of Foreign Private Issuer on Form 6-K.
5.5 Amendments;
Waivers. No provision of this Agreement may be waived, modified, supplemented or amended except in a written instrument signed, in
the case of an amendment, by the Company and Purchasers which purchased at least 50.1% in interest of the Shares based on the initial
Subscription Amounts hereunder (or, prior to the Closing, the Company and each Purchaser) or, in the case of a waiver, by the party against
whom enforcement of any such waived provision is sought, provided that if any amendment, modification or waiver disproportionately and
adversely impacts a Purchaser (or group of Purchasers), the consent of such disproportionately impacted Purchaser (or group of Purchasers)
shall also be required. No waiver of any default with respect to any provision, condition or requirement of this Agreement shall be deemed
to be a continuing waiver in the future or a waiver of any subsequent default or a waiver of any other provision, condition or requirement
hereof, nor shall any delay or omission of any party to exercise any right hereunder in any manner impair the exercise of any such right.
Any proposed amendment or waiver that disproportionately, materially and adversely affects the rights and obligations of any Purchaser
relative to the comparable rights and obligations of the other Purchasers shall require the prior written consent of such adversely affected
Purchaser. Any amendment effected in accordance with this Section 5.5 shall be binding upon each Purchaser and holder of Securities and
the Company.
5.6 Headings.
The headings herein are for convenience only, do not constitute a part of this Agreement and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any
of the provisions hereof.
5.7 Successors
and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their successors and permitted assigns.
The Company may not assign this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Purchaser (other
than by merger). Any Purchaser may assign any or all of its rights under this Agreement to any Person to whom such Purchaser assigns or
transfers any Securities, provided that such transferee agrees in writing to be bound, with respect to the transferred Securities, by
the provisions of the Transaction Documents that apply to the “Purchasers.”
5.8 No
Third-Party Beneficiaries. The Placement Agent shall be the third party beneficiary of the representations, warranties and covenants
of the Company in this Agreement and the representations, warranties and covenants of the Purchasers in this Agreement. This Agreement
is intended for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns and is not for the benefit of,
nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any other Person, except as otherwise set forth in Section 4.8 and this Section 5.8.
5.9 Governing
Law; Venue; Agent for Process. All questions concerning the construction,
validity, enforcement and interpretation of the Transaction Documents shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with
the internal laws of the State of New York, without regard to the principles of conflicts of law thereof. Each party agrees that all legal
Proceedings concerning the interpretations, enforcement and defense of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and any other Transaction
Documents (whether brought against a party hereto or its respective affiliates, directors, officers, shareholders, partners, members,
employees or agents) shall be commenced exclusively in the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York. Each party hereby
irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York, Borough of Manhattan
for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein
(including with respect to the enforcement of any of the Transaction Documents), and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert
in any Action or Proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, that such Action or Proceeding
is improper or is an inconvenient venue for such Proceeding. Each party hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and, to
the extent permitted by law, consents to process being served in any such Action or Proceeding by mailing a copy thereof via registered
or certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery) to such party at the address in effect for notices to it under this
Agreement and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein
shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any other manner permitted by law. In addition to and without limiting
the foregoing, the Company has appointed Cogency Global Inc.as its authorized agent (the “Authorized Agent”) upon whom
process may be served in any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or based upon the Transaction Documents or the transactions contemplated
herein which may be instituted in any New York Court, and expressly accept the non-exclusive jurisdiction of any such court in respect
of any such suit, action or proceeding. The Company hereby represents and warrants that the Authorized Agent has accepted such appointment
and has agreed to act as said agent for service of process, and the Company agrees to take any and all action, including the filing of
any and all documents that may be necessary to continue such appointment in full force and effect as aforesaid. The Company hereby authorizes
and directs the Authorized Agent to accept such service. Service of process upon the Authorized Agent shall be deemed, in every respect,
effective service of process upon the Company. If the Authorized Agent shall cease to act as agent for service of process, the Company
shall appoint, without unreasonable delay, another such agent in the United States, and notify you of such appointment. This paragraph
shall survive any termination of this Agreement, in whole or in part. The Company agrees that a final judgment in any such action, proceeding
or counterclaim brought in any such court shall be conclusive and binding upon the Company and may be enforced in any other courts to
the jurisdiction of which the Company is or may be subject, by suit upon such judgment.
5.10 Survival.
The representations and warranties contained herein shall survive the Closing and the delivery of the Securities.
5.11 Execution.
This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of which when taken together shall be considered one and the same agreement
and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to each other party, it being understood that
the parties need not sign the same counterpart. In the event that any signature is delivered by e-mail delivery of a “.pdf”
format data file, such signature shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party executing (or on whose behalf such signature
is executed) with the same force and effect as if such “.pdf” signature page were an original thereof.
5.12 Severability.
If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal,
void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions set forth herein shall remain in full force
and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated, and the parties hereto shall use their commercially reasonable efforts
to find and employ an alternative means to achieve the same or substantially the same result as that contemplated by such term, provision,
covenant or restriction. It is hereby stipulated and declared to be the intention of the parties that they would have executed the remaining
terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions without including any of such that may be hereafter declared invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable.
5.13 Rescission
and Withdrawal Right. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in (and without limiting any similar provisions of) any of
the other Transaction Documents, whenever any Purchaser exercises a right, election, demand or option under a Transaction Document and
the Company does not timely perform its related obligations within the periods therein provided, then such Purchaser may rescind or withdraw,
in its sole discretion from time to time upon written notice to the Company, any relevant notice, demand or election in whole or in part
without prejudice to its future actions and rights; provided, however, that, in the case of a rescission of an exercise
of a Warrant, the applicable Purchaser shall be required to return any Ordinary Shares subject to any such rescinded exercise notice concurrently
with the return to such Purchaser of the aggregate exercise price paid to the Company for such shares and the restoration of such Purchaser’s
right to acquire such shares pursuant to such Purchaser’s Warrant (including, issuance of a replacement warrant certificate evidencing
such restored right).
5.14 Replacement
of Securities. If any certificate or instrument evidencing any Securities is mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Company shall
issue or cause to be issued in exchange and substitution for and upon cancellation thereof (in the case of mutilation), or in lieu of
and substitution therefor, a new certificate or instrument, but only upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of
such loss, theft or destruction. The applicant for a new certificate or instrument under such circumstances shall also pay any reasonable
third-party costs (including customary indemnity) associated with the issuance of such replacement Securities.
5.15 Remedies.
In addition to being entitled to exercise all rights provided herein or granted by law, including recovery of damages, each of the Purchasers
and the Company will be entitled to specific performance under the Transaction Documents. The parties agree that monetary damages may
not be adequate compensation for any loss incurred by reason of any breach of obligations contained in the Transaction Documents and hereby
agree to waive and not to assert in any Action for specific performance of any such obligation the defense that a remedy at law would
be adequate.
5.16 Payment
Set Aside. To the extent that the Company makes a payment or payments to any Purchaser pursuant to any Transaction Document or a Purchaser
enforces or exercises its rights thereunder, and such payment or payments or the proceeds of such enforcement or exercise or any part
thereof are subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside, recovered from, disgorged by or are required
to be refunded, repaid or otherwise restored to the Company, a trustee, receiver or any other Person under any law (including, without
limitation, any bankruptcy law, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause of action), then to the extent of any such restoration
the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such
payment had not been made or such enforcement or setoff had not occurred.
5.17 Independent
Nature of Purchasers’ Obligations and Rights. The obligations of each Purchaser under any Transaction Document are several and
not joint with the obligations of any other Purchaser, and no Purchaser shall be responsible in any way for the performance or non-performance
of the obligations of any other Purchaser under any Transaction Document. Nothing contained herein or in any other Transaction Document,
and no action taken by any Purchaser pursuant hereto or thereto, shall be deemed to constitute the Purchasers as a partnership, an association,
a joint venture or any other kind of entity, or create a presumption that the Purchasers are in any way acting in concert or as a group
with respect to such obligations or the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. Each Purchaser shall be entitled to independently
protect and enforce its rights including, without limitation, the rights arising out of this Agreement or out of the other Transaction
Documents, and it shall not be necessary for any other Purchaser to be joined as an additional party in any Proceeding for such purpose.
Each Purchaser has been represented by its own separate legal counsel in its review and negotiation of the Transaction Documents. For
reasons of administrative convenience only, each Purchaser and its respective counsel have chosen to communicate with the Company through
the Placement Agent Counsel. The Placement Agent Counsel does not represent any of the Purchasers and only represents the Placement Agent.
The Company has elected to provide all Purchasers with the same terms and Transaction Documents for the convenience of the Company and
not because it was required or requested to do so by any of the Purchasers. It is expressly understood and agreed that each provision
contained in this Agreement and in each other Transaction Document is between the Company and a Purchaser, solely, and not between the
Company and the Purchasers collectively and not between and among the Purchasers.
5.18 Liquidated
Damages. The Company’s obligations to pay any partial liquidated damages or other amounts owing under the Transaction Documents
is a continuing obligation of the Company and shall not terminate until all unpaid partial liquidated damages and other amounts have been
paid notwithstanding the fact that the instrument or security pursuant to which such partial liquidated damages or other amounts are due
and payable shall have been canceled.
5.19 Saturdays, Sundays,
Holidays, etc. If the last or appointed day for the taking of any action or the expiration of any right required or granted herein
shall not be a Business Day, then such action may be taken or such right may be exercised on the next succeeding Business Day.
5.20 Construction.
The parties agree that each of them and/or their respective counsel have reviewed and had an opportunity to revise the Transaction Documents
and, therefore, the normal rule of construction to the effect that any ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party shall
not be employed in the interpretation of the Transaction Documents or any amendments thereto. In addition, each and every reference to
share prices and Ordinary Shares in any Transaction Document shall be subject to adjustment for reverse and forward share splits, share
dividends, share combinations and other similar transactions of the Ordinary Shares that occur after the date of this Agreement. All references
herein to matters disclosed within filings made by the Company with the Commission shall be construed to include documents incorporated
by reference into such filings.
5.21 WAIVER
OF JURY TRIAL. IN ANY ACTION, SUIT, OR PROCEEDING IN ANY JURISDICTION BROUGHT BY ANY PARTY AGAINST ANY OTHER PARTY, THE PARTIES
EACH KNOWINGLY AND INTENTIONALLY, TO THE GREATEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, HEREBY ABSOLUTELY, UNCONDITIONALLY, IRREVOCABLY
AND EXPRESSLY WAIVES FOREVER TRIAL BY JURY.
(Signature Pages Follow)
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties
hereto have caused this Securities Purchase Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized signatories as of the date first
indicated above.
AGM Group Holdings Inc. |
Address for Notice: |
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c/o Creative Consultants (Hong Kong) Limited |
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Room 1502-3 15/F., Connaught Commercial Building, 185 Wanchai Road |
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Wanchai, Hong Kong |
|
Attention: Bo Zhu |
|
E-mail: b.zhu@agmprime.com |
By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
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With a copy to (which shall not constitute notice): |
Ortoli Rosenstadt LLP |
366 Madison Avenue, 3rd Floor |
New York, New York 10017 |
E-mail: jye@orllp.legal |
Attention: Jason Ye |
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
SIGNATURE PAGE FOR PURCHASER FOLLOWS]
[Signature Page to Securities Purchase Agreement]
[PURCHASER SIGNATURE PAGES TO SECURITIES PURCHASE
AGREEMENT]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned
have caused this Securities Purchase Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized signatories as of the date first indicated
above.
Name of Purchaser: _________________________________________________________
Signature of Authorized Signatory of Purchaser:
__________________________________
Name of Authorized Signatory: ________________________________________________
Title of Authorized Signatory: _________________________________________________
Email Address of Authorized Signatory: _________________________________________
Address for Notice to Purchaser:
Address for Delivery of Securities to Purchaser (if not same as address
for notice):
DWAC for Delivery of Shares:
Subscription Amount: $_________________
Shares: _________________
Warrant Shares: _________________ Beneficial Ownership Blocker
☐ 4.99% or ☐ 9.99%
EIN Number: ____________________
☐ Notwithstanding anything contained
in this Agreement to the contrary, by checking this box (i) the obligations of the above-signed to purchase the securities set forth
in this Agreement to be purchased from the Company by the above-signed, and the obligations of the Company to sell such securities
to the above-signed, shall be unconditional and all conditions to Closing shall be disregarded, (ii) the Closing shall occur on the
first (1st) Trading Day following the date of this Agreement and (iii) any condition to Closing contemplated by this
Agreement (but prior to being disregarded by clause (i) above) that required delivery by the Company or the above-signed of any
agreement, instrument, certificate or the like or purchase price (as applicable) shall no longer be a condition and shall instead be
an unconditional obligation of the Company or the above-signed (as applicable) to deliver such agreement, instrument, certificate or
the like or purchase price (as applicable) to such other party on the Closing Date.
[Signature Page to Securities Purchase Agreement]
Exhibit A
Form of Warrants
Exhibit B
Form of Lock-Up Agreement
Exhibit
99.1
AGM
Group Holdings Inc. Announces Pricing of $5.4 Million Public Offering
Beijing,
March 02, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- AGM Group Holdings Inc. (“AGM Holdings” or the “Company”) (NASDAQ: AGMH), an
integrated technology company specializing in the assembling and sales of high-performance hardware and computing equipment, today announced
the pricing of its public offering of 16,390,000 Class A ordinary shares and accompanying warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 16,390,000
Class A ordinary shares at a combined public offering price of $0.33. The warrants will expire on the fifth anniversary from the date
of issuance, will be exercisable immediately at an initial exercise price of $0.33 per share, subject to adjustment upon a one-time reset
on the Reset Date (as described in the warrants), and subject to a floor price described therein. The warrants may also be exercised on
an alternative cashless basis pursuant to which the holder may exchange each warrant for 1.2 Class A ordinary shares.
Gross
proceeds to the Company, before deducting placement agent’s fees and other offering expenses, are expected to be approximately $5.4 million.
The offering is expected to close on or about March 4, 2025, subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions.
Maxim
Group LLC is acting as sole placement agent in connection with the offering.
The
securities above are being offered pursuant to a registration statement on Form F-1, as amended, (File No. 333-282420) which was declared
effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on February 28, 2025. A final prospectus relating to the offering
will be filed with the SEC and will be available on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.
The offering is being made only by means of a prospectus forming part of the effective registration statement. Electronic copies of the
prospectus relating to this offering, when available, may also be obtained from Maxim Group LLC, 300 Park Avenue, 16th Floor, New York,
New York 10022, Attention: Syndicate Department, by telephone at (212) 895-3745 or by email at syndicate@maximgrp.com.
This
press release shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy these securities, nor shall there be any sale
of these securities in any state or other jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to the registration
or qualification under the securities laws of any such state or other jurisdiction.
About
AGM Group Holdings Inc.
AGM
Group Holdings Inc. (NASDAQ: AGMH)
is an integrated technology company specializing in the assembling and sales of high-performance hardware and computing equipment. With
a mission to become a key participant and contributor in the global blockchain ecosystem, AGMH focuses on the research and development
of blockchain-oriented Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) chips, the assembling and sales of high-end crypto miners for Bitcoin and
other cryptocurrencies. For more information, please visit www.agmprime.com.
Forward-Looking
Statements
Certain
statements in this announcement are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and
uncertainties and are based on the Company’s current expectations and projections about future events that the Company believes may affect
its financial condition, results of operations, business strategy and financial needs. Investors can identify these forward-looking statements
by words or phrases such as “approximates,” “assesses,” “believes,” “hopes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “projects,” “intends,”
“plans,” “will,” “would,” “should,” “could,” “may” or similar expressions. The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise publicly
any forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent occurring events or circumstances, or changes in its expectations, except as may
be required by law. Although the Company believes that the expectations expressed in these forward-looking statements are reasonable,
it cannot assure you that such expectations will turn out to be correct, and the Company cautions investors that actual results may differ
materially from the anticipated results and encourages investors to review other factors that may affect its future results in the Company’s
registration statement and other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
For
more information, please contact:
AGM
Group Holdings Inc.
Email: ir@agmprime.com
Website: http://www.agmprime.com
Ascent
Investor Relations LLC
Tina Xiao
President
Phone: +1-646-932-7242
Email: investors@ascent-ir.com
Exhibit
99.2
AGM
Group Holdings Inc. Announces Closing of $5.4 Million Offering
Beijing,
March 04, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- AGM Group Holdings Inc. (“AGM Holdings” or the “Company”) (NASDAQ: AGMH),
an integrated technology company specializing in the assembling and sales of high-performance hardware and computing equipment, today
announced the closing of its offering of 16,390,000 Class A ordinary shares and accompanying warrants to purchase up to an aggregate
of 16,390,000 Class A ordinary shares at a combined offering price of $0.33. The warrants will expire on the fifth anniversary from the
date of issuance, will be exercisable immediately at an initial exercise price of $0.33 per share, subject to adjustment upon a one-time
reset on the Reset Date (as described in the warrants), and subject to a floor price described therein. The warrants may also be exercised
on an alternative cashless basis pursuant to which the holder may exchange each warrant for 1.2 Class A ordinary shares.
Gross
proceeds to the Company, before deducting placement agent’s fees and other offering expenses, were approximately $5.4 million. The offering
was closed on March 4, 2025.
Maxim
Group LLC acted as sole placement agent in connection with the offering.
The
securities above were offered pursuant to a registration statement on Form F-1, as amended, (File No. 333-282420) which was declared
effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on February 28, 2025. The offering was made only by means
of a prospectus forming part of the effective registration statement. Electronic copies of the prospectus relating to this offering,
when available, may also be obtained from Maxim Group LLC, 300 Park Avenue, 16th Floor, New York, New York 10022, Attention: Syndicate
Department, by telephone at (212) 895-3745 or by email at syndicate@maximgrp.com. In addition, copies of the final prospectus
relating to the Offering may be obtained via the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
This
press release shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy these securities, nor shall there be any sale
of these securities in any state or other jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to the registration
or qualification under the securities laws of any such state or other jurisdiction.
About
AGM Group Holdings Inc.
AGM
Group Holdings Inc. (NASDAQ: AGMH) is an integrated technology company specializing in the assembling and sales of high-performance
hardware and computing equipment. With a mission to become a key participant and contributor in the global blockchain ecosystem, AGMH
focuses on the research and development of blockchain-oriented Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) chips, the assembling
and sales of high-end crypto miners for Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies. For more information,
please visit www.agmprime.com.
Forward-Looking
Statements
Certain
statements in this announcement are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and
uncertainties and are based on the Company’s current expectations and projections about future events that the Company believes may affect
its financial condition, results of operations, business strategy and financial needs. Investors can identify these forward-looking statements
by words or phrases such as “approximates,” “assesses,” “believes,” “hopes,” “expects,”
“anticipates,” “estimates,” “projects,” “intends,” “plans,” “will,” “would,”
“should,” “could,” “may” or similar expressions. The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise
publicly any forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent occurring events or circumstances, or changes in its expectations, except
as may be required by law. Although the Company believes that the expectations expressed in these forward-looking statements are reasonable,
it cannot assure you that such expectations will turn out to be correct, and the Company cautions investors that actual results may differ
materially from the anticipated results and encourages investors to review other factors that may affect its future results in the Company’s
registration statement and other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
For
more information, please contact:
AGM
Group Holdings Inc.
Email: ir@agmprime.com
Website: http://www.agmprime.com
Ascent
Investor Relations LLC
Tina Xiao
President
Phone: +1-646-932-7242
Email: investors@ascent-ir.com
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