UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

Form 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024

 

or

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM_________ to________

 

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 001-4147

 

Treasure Global Inc

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

  

Delaware   36-4965082
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

276 5th Avenue, Suite 704 #739,
New York, New York 10001
  +6012 643 7688
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)   (Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class   Trading Symbol(s)   Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.00001 per share   TGL   The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company
    Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act) Yes ☐ No

 

As of February 14, 2025, the registrant had a total of 52,427,273 shares of its common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, issued and outstanding.

 

 

 

 

 

INDEX

 

    Page
     
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION 1
     
Item 1. Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 1
     
  Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets 1
     
  Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss 2
     
  Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Change in Stockholders’ Equity (Deficiency) 3
     
  Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 4
     
  Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 5
     
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 36
     
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 54
     
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 54
     
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION 55
     
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 55
     
Item 1A. Risk Factors 55
     
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 55
     
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 56
     
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 56
     
Item 5. Other Information 56
     
Item 6. Exhibits 56
     
SIGNATURES 57

 

i

 

 

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Quarterly Report”) contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends impacting the financial condition of our business. Forward-looking statements should not be read as a guarantee of future performance or results and will not necessarily be accurate indications of the times at, or by, which such performance or results will be achieved. Forward-looking statements are based on information available at the time those statements are made and/or management’s good faith belief as of that time with respect to future events and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual performance or results to differ materially from those expressed in or suggested by the forward-looking statements.

 

Forward-looking statements include all statements that are not historical facts. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “expect,” “intend,” “seek,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “project,” “predict,” “potential,” “might,” “forecast,” “continue” or the negative of those terms, and similar expressions and comparable terminology intended to reference future periods. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about:

 

Our ability to effectively operate our business segments;

 

Our ability to manage our research, development, expansion, growth and operating expenses;

 

Our ability to evaluate and measure our business, prospects and performance metrics;

 

Our ability to compete, directly and indirectly, and succeed in our highly competitive industry;

 

Our ability to respond and adapt to changes in technology and customer behavior; and

 

Our ability to protect our intellectual property and to develop, maintain and enhance a strong brand.

 

Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should the underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may differ significantly from those anticipated, believed, estimated, expected, intended or planned.

 

Factors or events that could cause our actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of them. We cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. Accordingly, the forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should not be regarded as representations that the results or conditions described in such statements will occur or that our objectives and plans will be achieved, and we do not assume any responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of any of these forward-looking statements.

 

ii

 

 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

 

TREASURE GLOBAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

   As of   As of 
   December 31,   June 30, 
   2024   2024 
   (Unaudited)     
         
ASSETS        
CURRENT ASSETS          
Cash and cash equivalents  $258,578   $200,013 
Investment in marketable securities   504,298    171,633 
Accounts receivable, net   257,470    - 
Inventories, net   13,855    27,467 
Other receivables and other current assets, net   794,013    186,829 
Other receivable, related party   12,921    12,246 
Prepayments   294,615    358,526 
Total current assets   2,135,750    956,714 
           
OTHER ASSETS          
Property and equipment, net   137,292    173,678 
Intangible assets, net   14,239,294    3,130,936 
Operating lease right-of-use assets   -    17,257 
Other receivables and other assets, non-current, net   2,583,884    - 
Total other assets   16,960,470    3,321,871 
           
TOTAL ASSETS  $19,096,220   $4,278,585 
           
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY          
CURRENT LIABILITIES          
Related party loan, current portion  $7,249   $6,338 
Insurance loan   -    38,371 
Accounts payable   18,830    22,441 
Customer deposits   3,684    70,080 
Contract liability   182,915    188,748 
Other payables and accrued liabilities   447,806    508,657 
Other payables, related parties   -    761 
Operating lease liabilities   -    17,257 
Income tax payables   33,595    42,456 
Total current liabilities   694,079    895,109 
           
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES          
Related party loan, non-current portion   -    2,743 
Total non-current liabilities   -    2,743 
TOTAL LIABILITIES   694,079    897,852 
           
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES   
- 
    
- 
 
           
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY          
           
Common stock, par value $0.00001; 170,000,000 shares authorized, 32,862,655 and 1,671,623 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, respectively   329    17 
Additional paid-in capital   59,169,847    41,171,827 
Subscription receivable   (1,692,921)   - 
Accumulated deficit   (39,213,113)   (38,030,074)
Accumulated other comprehensive income   137,999    238,963 
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY   18,402,141    3,380,733 
           
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY  $19,096,220   $4,278,585 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

1

 

 

TREASURE GLOBAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

 

   For the Three Months Ended
December 31,
   For the Six Months Ended
December 31,
 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
REVENUES  $301,898   $6,713,805   $509,269   $20,177,700 
                     
COST OF REVENUES   (77,947)   (6,368,202)   (113,146)   (19,669,463)
                     
GROSS PROFIT   223,951    345,603    396,123    508,237 
                     
SELLING   (39,670)   (510,640)   (117,416)   (1,272,343)
GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE   (774,151)   (786,043)   (1,563,045)   (2,023,210)
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT   (33,136)   (138,236)   (80,345)   (220,628)
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION   (70,000)   -    (140,000)   - 
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES   (916,957)   (1,434,919)   (1,900,806)   (3,516,181)
                     
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS   (693,006)   (1,089,316)   (1,504,683)   (3,007,944)
                     
OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME                    
Other income (expense), net   10,799    (225,721)   12,178    (197,321)
Interest expense   (857)   (21,593)   (2,368)   (69,442)
Unrealized holding gain/(loss) on marketable securities   460,172    (412,607)   332,665    (352,435)
Other income from software developing service, net of cost   -    675,131    -    675,131 
Amortization of debt discount   -    (119,402)   -    (358,284)
TOTAL OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET   470,114    (104,192)   342,475    (302,351)
                     
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES   (222,892)   (1,193,508)   (1,162,208)   (3,310,295)
                     
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES   (9,440)   (6,006)   (20,831)   (20,931)
                     
NET LOSS   (232,332)   (1,199,514)   (1,183,039)   (3,331,226)
                     
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)                    
Foreign currency translation adjustments   (41,819)   (5,293)   (100,964)   (5,250)
                     
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS  $(274,151)  $(1,204,807)  $(1,284,003)  $(3,336,476)
                     
LOSS PER SHARE                    
Basic and diluted*  $(0.01)  $(2.22)  $(0.10)  $(8.30)
                     
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING                    
Basic and diluted*   20,518,140    539,921    11,607,925    401,515 

 

*Giving retroactive effect to the 1-for-70 reverse stock split effected on February 27, 2024

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

  

2

 

 

TREASURE GLOBAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGE IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIENCY)

 

    COMMON STOCK     ADDITIONAL             ACCUMULATED
OTHER
    TOTAL  
    Number of shares     Par value     PAID IN
CAPITAL
    SUBSCRIPTION
RECEIVABLES
    ACCUMULATED
DEFICIT
    COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME
    STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY
 
Balance as of June 30, 2024     1,671,623     $ 17     $ 41,171,827     $ -     $ (38,030,074 )   $ 238,963     $ 3,380,733  
Net loss     -       -       -       -       (950,707 )     -       (950,707 )
Issuance of common stock at the market offering, net of issuance costs     1,583,418       16       2,457,374       -       -       -       2,457,390  
Issuance of common stock for software development     2,000,000       20       1,379,980       -       -       -       1,380,000  
Employee stock base compensation     -       -       70,000       -       -       -       70,000  
Foreign currency translation adjustment     -       -       -       -       -       (59,145 )     (59,145 )
Balance as of September 30, 2024 (Unaudited)     5,255,041       53       45,079,181       -       (38,980,781 )     179,818       6,278,271  
Net loss     -       -       -       -       (232,332 )     -       (232,332 )
Issuance of common stock for share purchase agreement     8,558,993       86       2,043,856       (515,921 )     -       -       1,528,021  
Issuance of common stock for subscription agreement     3,566,668       36       1,176,964       (1,177,000 )     -       -       -  
Issuance of common stock for software development     15,440,299       154       10,799,846       -       -       -       10,800,000  
Issuance of common stock for employee stock base compensation     41,654       -       -       -       -       -       -  
Employee stock base compensation     -       -       70,000       -       -       -       70,000  
Foreign currency translation adjustments     -       -       -       -       -       (41,819 )     (41,819 )
Balance as of December 31, 2024 (Unaudited)     32,862,655     $ 329     $ 59,169,847     $ (1,692,921 )   $ (39,213,113 )   $ 137,999     $ 18,402,141  

 

                      ACCUMULATED    
   COMMON STOCK*   ADDITIONAL         OTHER   TOTAL 
   Number of shares   Par value   PAID IN
CAPITAL
   SUBSCRIPTION
RECEIVABLES
   ACCUMULATED
DEFICIT
   COMPREHENSIVE
LOSS
   STOCKHOLDERS’
DEFICIENCY
 
Balance as of June 30, 2023   255,734   $3   $31,485,733   $-   $(31,443,451)  $(172,617)  $(130,332)
Net loss   -    -    -    -    (2,131,712)   -    (2,131,712)
Conversion of convertible note payable   40,321    -    1,325,638    -    -    -    1,325,638 
Foreign currency translation adjustment   -    -    -    -    -    43    43 
Balance as of September 30, 2023 (Unaudited)   296,055    3    32,811,371    -    (33,575,163)   (172,574)   (936,363)
Net loss   -    -    -    -    (1,199,514)   -    (1,199,514)
Conversion of convertible note payable   27,739    -    485,432    -    -    -    485,432 
Issuance of common stock to related parties for debts cancellation   25,953    -    321,562    -    -    -    321,562 
Issuance of common stock  for acquiring intangible assets   184,900    2    1,562,998    -    -    -    1,563,000 
Issuance of common stock and prefunded warrants in underwritten public offering, net of issuance costs   371,629    4    3,457,302    -    -    -    3,457,306 
Exercise of prefunded warrants into common stock   82,857    1    579    -    -    -    580 
Foreign currency translation adjustments   -    -    -    -    -    (5,293)   (5,293)
Balance as of December 31, 2023 (Unaudited)   989,133   $10   $38,639,244   $-   $(34,774,677)  $(177,867)  $3,686,710 

 

*Giving retroactive effect to the 1-for-70 reverse stock split effected on February 27, 2024

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

3

 

 

TREASURE GLOBAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

   For the Six Months Ended
December 31,
 
   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:          
Net loss  $(1,183,039)  $(3,331,226)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:        - 
Depreciation   49,168    64,171 
Amortization of intangible assets   480,823    131,834 
Amortization of debt discounts   -    358,284 
Amortization of operating right-of-use assets   18,394    19,521 
Allowance for credit losses   90,479   53,250 
Inventories impairment   -    486 
Stock-based compensation   140,000    - 
Other income from software developing service   -    (1,000,000)
Unrealized holding (gain) loss on marketable securities   (332,665)   352,435 
Change in operating assets and liabilities          
Accounts receivable   (263,795)   (72,759)
Inventories   15,281    275,484 
Other receivables and other assets   (492,184)   200,765 
Prepayments   84,516    (146,285)
Accounts payable   (5,708)   123,112 
Customer deposits   (70,974)   (30,117)
Contract liability   (16,396)   32,376 
Other payables and accrued liabilities   (78,029)   (91,019)
Operating lease liabilities   (18,394)   (19,054)
Income tax payables   5    (10,624)
Net cash used in operating activities   (1,582,518)   (3,089,366)
           
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:          
Purchases of equipment   (2,746)   (14,451)
Purchases of intangible asset   -    (192,477)
Collaboration deposit   (2,190,715)   - 
Net cash used in investing activities   (2,193,461)   (206,928)
           
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:          
Proceeds from issuance of common stock in market offering   2,457,390    - 
Issuance of common stock for share purchase agreement   1,528,021    - 
Proceeds from issuance of common stock and prefunded warrants in November 2023 Offering   -    3,457,306 
Proceeds received from exercising prefunded warrants   -    580 
Advance proceeds received from exercising prefunded warrants   -    820 
Principal payments of insurance loan   (38,371)   (160,292)
Payments of related party loan   (2,356)   (2,150)
Repayments of convertible notes        (3,367,290)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities   3,944,684    (71,026)
           
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS   (110,140)   256 
           
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS   58,565    (3,367,064)
           
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period   200,013    4,593,634 
           
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period  $258,578   $1,226,570 
           
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOWS INFORMATION          
Income taxes paid  $20,831    $29,957 
Interest paid  $3,426    $23,599 
           
SUPPLEMENTAL NON-CASH FLOWS INFORMATION          
Conversion of convertible note payable, net of unamortized discounts  $-   $1,811,070 
Issuance of common stock for software development  $12,180,000   $- 
Subscription receivable from issuance of common stock for subscription agreement and share purchase agreement  $1,692,921   $- 
Marketable securities received as in exchange of software developing service  $-   $1,000,000 
Issuance of common stock to related parties for debts cancellation  $-   $321,562 
Issuance of common stock for acquiring intangible assets  $-   $1,563,000 
Issuance of warrant in connection with share purchase agreement  $204,394   $- 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

4

 

 

TREASURE GLOBAL INC AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Note 1 – Nature of business and organization

 

Treasure Global Inc. (“TGL” or the “Company”) is a holding company incorporated on March 20, 2020, under the laws of the State of Delaware. The Company has no substantive operations other than holding all of the outstanding shares of ZCity Sdn. Bhd. (“ZCITY”), (formerly known as Gem Reward Sdn. Bhd, underwent a name change on July 20, 2023). ZCITY was originally established under the laws of the Malaysia on June 6, 2017, through a reverse recapitalization.

 

On March 11, 2021, TGL completed a reverse recapitalization (“Reorganization”) under common control of its then existing stockholders, who collectively owned all of the equity interests of ZCITY prior to the Reorganization through a Share Swap Agreement. ZCITY is under common control of the same stockholders of TGL through a beneficial ownership agreement, which results in the consolidation of ZCITY and has been accounted for as a Reorganization of entities under common control at carrying value. Before and after the Reorganization, the Company, together with its subsidiaries is effectively controlled by the same stockholders, and therefore the Reorganization is considered as a recapitalization of entities under common control in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 805-50-25. The consolidation of the Company and its subsidiaries have been accounted for at historical cost and prepared on the basis as if the aforementioned transactions had become effective as of the beginning of the first period presented in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with ASC 805-50-45-5.

 

The Company, through its wholly owned subsidiary, ZCITY, engages in the payment processing industry and operate an online-to-offline (“O2O”) e-commerce platform known as “ZCITY”. The Company has extensive business interests in creating an innovative O2O e-commerce platform with an instant rebate and affiliate cashback program business model, focusing on providing a seamless payment solution and capitalizing on big data using artificial intelligence technology. The Company’s proprietary product is an internet application (or “app”) called “ZCITY App”. ZCITY App drives user app download and transactions by providing instant rebate and cashback. The Company aims to transform and simplify a user’s e-payment gateway experience by providing great deals, rewards and promotions with every use in an effort to make it Malaysia’s top reward and payment gateway platform.

 

On April 12, 2023, the Company entered into a share sale agreement (the “Agreement”) with Damanhuri Bin Hussien (“DBH”), an unrelated party. Pursuant to the Agreement, the Company agreed to purchase 10,000 units of ordinary shares, representing a 100% equity interest in Foodlink Global Sdn. Bhd. (“Foodlink”), along with its two wholly-owned subsidiaries, Morgan Global Sdn. Bhd (“Morgan”) and AY Food Ventures Sdn. Bhd. (“AY Food”), for a consideration of approximately $3,000 from DBH.

 

Foodlink, Morgan, and AY Food are engaged in the operation of sub-licensing restaurant branding and the selling and trading of food and beverage products. Since Foodlink, Morgan, and AY Food are blank check companies that were incorporated in January 2023 without any operating history prior to the acquisition, the acquisition of these entities is immaterial to the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

5

 

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect the activities of TGL and each of the following entities.

 

Name   Background   Ownership

ZCity Sdn Bhd (formerly known as Gem

Reward Sdn. Bhd.) (“ZCITY”)

 

 

A Malaysian company

Incorporated in June 2017

Operated O2O e-commerce platform known as ZCITY

  100% owned by TGL
VWXYZ Venture Sdn. Bhd. (“VWXYZ”) (2)  

 

A Malaysian company

Incorporated in July 2024

Holding company

  100% owned by TGL
Foodlink Global Sdn. Bhd. (“Foodlink”) (1)  

 

A Malaysian company

Incorporated in January 2023

Sub-licensing restaurant branding and selling and trading of foods and beverage products.

  100% owned by TGL
Morgan Global Sdn. Bhd. (“Morgan”) (1)  

 

A Malaysian company

Incorporated in January 2023

Sub-licensing restaurant branding and selling and trading of foods and beverage products.

  100% owned by Foodlink
AY Food Ventures Sdn. Bhd. (“AY Food”) (1)  

 

A Malaysian company

Incorporated in January 2023

Sub-licensing restaurant branding and selling and trading of foods and beverage products.

  100% owned by Foodlink

 

(1) Due to recurring loss from the operation of sub-licensing restaurant branding and the selling and trading of food and beverage products. The Company decided to dispose Foodlink and its subsidiaries. On May 24, 2024, the Company, Jeffrey Goh Sim Ik (the “Purchaser”) and Koo Siew Leng (the “Guarantor”) entered into a Share Sale and Purchase Agreement (the “Agreement”), in which the Company agreed to sell all of its equity interest in Foodlink and its subsidiaries Morgan and AY Food to the Purchaser, in exchange for a total of $148,500, of which shall be payable by the Purchaser to the Company as follows: (i) an initial deposit payable on May 24, 2024; and (ii) the balance of the purchase price payable in eight installment payments starting from May 24, 2024. The Company recognized a gain amounted to $203,333 for the year end June 30, 2024 from disposal of Foodlink and its subsidiaries. However, the disposal did not have material impact to the Company’s operations.

 

(2) VWXYZ is a holding company incorporated in July 2024, under the laws of Malaysia. As of December 31, 2024, VWXYZ has no substantive operations.

 

Note 2 – Summary of significant accounting policies

 

Going concern

 

In assessing the Company’s liquidity and the significant doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern, the Company monitors and analyzes cash on hand and operating expenditure commitments. The Company’s liquidity needs are to meet working capital requirements and operating expense obligations. To date, the Company has financed its operations primarily through cash flows from contributions from stockholders, issuance of convertible notes from third parties and related parties, related party loans, its underwritten public offering (the “November 2023 Offering”), and its market offering (the “Market Offering”)

 

The Company’s management has considered whether there is substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern due to: (1) recurring loss from operations of approximately $1.3 million for the six months ended December 31, 2024; (2) accumulated deficit of approximately $39.0 million as of December 31, 2024; and (3) net operating cash outflow of approximately $1.6 million for the six months ended December 31, 2024. 

 

On November 30, 2023, the Company closed its November 2023 Offering of (i) 371,628 (26,014,000 pre reverse split) shares of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, at a public offering price of $0.10 per share of Common Stock and (ii) 14,000,000 pre-funded warrants (the “Pre-Funded Warrants”), each with the right to purchase 0.01 (one share pre reverse split) of Common Stock, at a public offering price of $0.0999 per Pre-Funded Warrants. Upon closing of the November 2023 Offering, the Company received an aggregated net proceed of approximately $3.5 million, after deducting underwriting discounts, and non-accountable expense.

 

On March 22, 2024, the Company and H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC, (the “Manager”) entered into a marketing offering agreement (“Marketing Offering Agreement”). Pursuant to the Marketing Offering Agreement, the Company intends to issue and sell through or to the Manager, as sales agent and / or principal from time to time of the Company’s common stock at the Market Offering. As of December 31, 2024, the Company received an aggregated net proceed of approximately $2.9 million, net of broker fee from issuance of 1,678,307 shares of common stock which sell through or to the Manager.

 

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On October 10, 2024, the Company entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Alumni Capital LP (“Alumni Capital”), a Delaware limited partnership. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company has the right, but not the obligation to cause Alumni Capital to purchase up to $6,000,000 of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.00001 (the “Commitment Amount”), at certain purchase Price during the period beginning on the execution date of the Purchase Agreement and ending on the earlier of (i) the date on which Alumni Capital has purchased $6,000,000 of the Company’s common stock pursuant to the Purchase Agreement or (ii) December 31, 2025. As of December 31, 2024, Alumni Capital has purchased approximately $2.0 million worth of the Company’s common stock, totaling 8,558,993 shares. The Company has received approximately $1.5 million in net proceeds as of that date, with the remaining balance expected to be received by June, 2025.

 

On November 27, 2024, the Company entered into a subscription agreement (the “Subscription Agreement”) with certain investors (the “Investors”). Pursuant to the Subscription Agreement, the Investors agreed to invest an aggregate amount of $1,177,000.00 (the “Investment Amount”) into the Company for 3,566,668 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Offered Shares”), par value $0.00001 at a negotiated purchase price of $0.33 (the “Offering”). As of the date of the issuance of the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, the Company has issued 3,566,668 shares of Offered Shares to the Investors and received aggregate net proceed of $1,177,000.  

 

Despite receiving the net proceeds from the various offerings, and issuance of convertible notes, the Company’s management is of the opinion that it will not have sufficient funds to meet the Company’s working capital requirements and debt obligations as they become due starting from one year from the date of this report due to the recurring loss. Therefore, management has determined that there is a significant doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. If the Company is unable to generate significant revenue, it may be required to curtail or cease its operations. Management is trying to alleviate the going concern risk through the following sources:

 

  Equity financing to support its working capital;

 

  Financial support and credit guarantee commitments from the Company’s related parties.

 

There, however, is no guarantee that the substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern will be alleviated.

 

Basis of presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company has been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC and pursuant to Regulation S-X. Certain information and footnote disclosures, which are normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, have been omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations. The unaudited condensed financial information should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the notes thereto, included in the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024.

 

In the opinion of management, all adjustments (including normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present a fair statement of the Company’s unaudited financial position as of December 31, 2024, its unaudited results of operations for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, and its unaudited cash flows for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, as applicable, have been made. The unaudited results of operations are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full fiscal year or any future periods.

 

Principles of unaudited condensed consolidation

 

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and include the assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of the subsidiaries. All inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Subsidiary is entity in which the Company, directly or indirectly, controls more than one half of the voting power; or has the power to govern the financial and operating policies, to appoint or remove the majority of the members of the board of directors, or to cast a majority of votes at the meeting of directors.

 

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Enterprise-wide disclosure

 

The Company’s Chief Operating Decision Makers (CODM), which include the Chief Executive Officer and their direct reports, review financial information presented on an unaudited condensed consolidated basis. This information is accompanied by a breakdown of revenues from different revenue streams, facilitating resource allocation and financial performance evaluation. The reporting of operating segments aligns with the internal reports provided to the CODM, a group composed of specific members of the Company’s management team.

 

Following the disposal of Foodlink and its subsidiaries, along with their food and beverage product distribution and sublicensing operation on May 24, 2024, the Company now operates under a single segment which is payment processing and e-commerce operation in its ZCITY platform as of December 31, 2024.

   

Use of estimates

 

The preparation of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the periods presented. Significant accounting estimates reflected in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the estimated retail price per point and estimated breakage to calculate the revenue recognized in our loyalty program revenue, useful lives of property and equipment, impairment of long-lived assets, allowance for credit loss, write-down for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventories, realization of deferred tax assets and uncertain tax position, fair value of our stock price to determine the beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”) within the convertible note, fair value of the stock-based compensation, fair value of the marketable securities, and fair value of the warrants issued. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

 

Foreign currency translation and transaction

 

Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. The resulting exchange differences are recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.  The reporting currency of the Company is United States Dollars (“US$”) and the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been expressed in US$. The Company’s subsidiaries in Malaysia conducts their businesses and maintains their books and record in the local currency, Malaysian Ringgit (“MYR” or “RM”), as its functional currency. In general, for consolidation purposes, assets and liabilities of its subsidiaries whose functional currency is not US$ are translated into US$, in accordance with ASC Topic 830-30, “Translation of Financial Statement”, using the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at average rates prevailing during the period. The gains and losses resulting from translation of financial statements of foreign subsidiaries are recorded as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive gain or loss within the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of changes in stockholders’ deficiency. Cash flows are also translated at average translation rates for the periods, therefore, amounts reported on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows will not necessarily agree with changes in the corresponding balances on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

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Translation of foreign currencies into US$1 have been made at the following exchange rates for the respective periods:

 

   As of 
   December 31,
2024
   June 30,
2024
 
Period-average MYR: US$1 exchange rate   4.47    4.72 

 

   For the six months ended
December 31,
 
   2024   2023 
Period-average MYR: US$1 exchange rate   4.42    4.69 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

Cash is carried at cost and represent cash on hand, time deposits placed with banks or other financial institutions and all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less. Cash equivalents consist of funds received from customer, which funds were held at the third-party platform’s fund account, and which are unrestricted and immediately available for withdrawal and use.

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

Accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount less an allowance for any uncollectible accounts and do not bear interest. The Company provides various payment terms from cash due on delivery to 90 days based on customer’s credibility. Accounts receivable include money due from sales of health care product on its ZCITY platform. Starting from July 1, 2023, the Company adopted ASU No.2016-13 “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments” (“ASC Topic 326”). The Company used a modified retrospective approach, and the adoption does not have material impact on our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. The carrying value of accounts receivable is reduced by an allowance for credit losses that reflects the Company’s best estimate of the amounts that will not be collected. An allowance for credit losses is recorded in the period when a loss is probable based on an assessment of specific evidence indicating collection is unlikely, historical bad debt rates, accounts aging, financial conditions of the customer and industry trends. Management also periodically evaluates individual customer’s financial condition, credit history, and the current economic conditions to make adjustments in the allowance for credit losses when it is considered necessary. Account balances are charged off against the allowance for credit losses after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote. The Company’s management continues to evaluate the reasonableness of the valuation allowance policy and update it if necessary. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the Company recorded $4,819, and $1,100 of allowance for credit loss, respectively.

 

For the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company record $3,648 and $53,250 additional allowance for credit loss against accounts receivable, respectively.

 

For the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company record $4,595 and $5,465 additional allowance for credit loss against accounts receivable, respectively.

 

Inventories

 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, cost being determined on a first in first out method. Costs include gift card or “E-voucher” pin code which are purchased from the Company’s suppliers as merchandized goods or store credit. Costs also included health care products, foods and beverage products which are purchased from the Company’s suppliers as merchandized goods. Management compares the cost of inventories with the net realizable value and if applicable, an allowance is made for writing down the inventory to its net realizable value, if lower than cost. On an ongoing basis, inventories are reviewed for potential write-down for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventories which equals the difference between the costs of inventories and the estimated net realizable value based upon forecasts for future demand and market conditions. When inventories are written-down to the lower of cost or net realizable value, it is not marked up subsequently based on changes in underlying facts and circumstances. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, no write-downs for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventories were recorded.  

 

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Other receivables and other current assets, net

 

Other receivables and other current assets consist of refundable collaboration deposit related to the partnership agreement with Credilab Sdn. Bhd. In addition, other receivables and other current assets also include prepayment made by the Company to third parties for cyber security service, director & officer liability insurance (“D&O Insurance, refundable advance to third party service provider, and other deposits.

 

Starting from July 1, 2023, the Company adopted ASC Topic 326 on its other receivables using the modified retrospective approach. The new credit loss guidance replaces the old model for measuring the allowance for credit losses with a model that is based on the expected losses rather than incurred losses. Under the new accounting guidance, the Company measures credit losses on its other receivables using the current expected credit loss model under ASC 326. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the Company provided allowance for credit loss of $307,061 and $212,053, respectively.

 

Prepayment

 

Prepayments and deposits are mainly cash deposited or advanced to suppliers for future inventory purchases. This amount is refundable and bears no interest. For any prepayments determined by management that such advances will not be in receipts of inventories, services, or refundable, the Company will recognize an allowance account to reserve such balances. Management reviews its prepayments on a regular basis to determine if the allowance is adequate and adjusts the allowance when necessary. Delinquent account balances are written-off against allowance for doubtful accounts after management has determined that the likelihood of collection is not probable. The Company’s management continues to evaluate the reasonableness of the valuation allowance policy and update it if necessary. As of December 31, 2024, and June 30, 2024, the Company did not record allowance for doubtful account against prepayment.

 

Property and equipment, net

 

Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets with no residual value. The estimated useful lives are as follows:

 

   Expected
useful lives
Computer and office equipment  5 years
Furniture and fixtures  3-5 years
Motor vehicles  5 years
Leasehold improvement  3 years

 

The cost and related accumulated depreciation of assets sold or otherwise retired are eliminated from the accounts and any gain or loss is included in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to earnings as incurred, while additions, renewals and betterments, which are expected to extend the useful life of assets, are capitalized. The Company also re-evaluates the periods of depreciation to determine whether subsequent events and circumstances warrant revised estimates of useful lives.

 

Intangible assets, net

 

The Company’s acquired intangible assets with definite useful lives only consist of internal used software. The Company amortizes its intangible assets with definite useful lives over their estimated useful lives and reviews these assets for impairment. The Company typically amortizes its internal use software with definite useful lives on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the contractual terms or the estimated economic lives, which is determined to be approximately one to five years.

 

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Impairment for long-lived assets

 

Long-lived assets, including property and equipment, and intangible assets with finite lives are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances (such as a significant adverse change to market conditions that will impact the future use of the assets) indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. The Company assesses the recoverability of the assets based on the undiscounted future cash flows the assets are expected to generate and recognize an impairment loss when estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset plus net proceeds expected from disposition of the asset, if any, are less than the carrying value of the asset. If an impairment is identified, the Company would reduce the carrying amount of the asset to its estimated fair value based on a discounted cash flows approach or, when available and appropriate, to comparable market values. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, no impairment of long-lived assets was recognized.

  

Investment in marketable securities

 

Investments in marketable securities, net, consist of investments in listed shares, which are listed on Nasdaq. Marketable securities are accounted for under ASC 321 and reported at their readily determinable fair values as quoted by market exchanges with changes in fair value recorded in other (expense) income in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. All changes in a marketable security’s fair value are reported in earnings as they occur, as such, the sale of a marketable security does not necessarily give rise to a significant gain or loss. Unrealized gains/(losses) due to fluctuations in fair value are recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Declines in fair value below cost deemed to be other-than-temporary are recognized as impairments in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income.

 

Customer deposits

 

Customer deposits represent amounts advanced by customers on service order. Customer deposits are reduced when the related sale is recognized in accordance with the Company’s revenue recognition policy. Additionally, customer deposits also include unamortized member subscription revenue.  

 

Convertible notes

 

The Company evaluates its convertible notes to determine if those contracts or embedded components of those contracts qualify as derivatives. The result of this accounting treatment is that the fair value of the embedded derivative is recorded at fair value each reporting period and recorded as a liability. In the event that the fair value is recorded as a liability, the change in fair value is recorded in the statements of operations as other income or expense.

  

In circumstances where the embedded conversion option in a convertible instrument is required to be bifurcated and there are also other embedded derivative instruments in the convertible instrument that are required to be bifurcated, the bifurcated derivative instruments are accounted for as a single, compound derivative instrument.

 

If the conversion features of conventional convertible debt provide for a rate of conversion that is below market value at issuance, this feature is characterized as a beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”). A BCF is recorded by the Company as a debt discount pursuant to ASC Topic 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options.” In those circumstances, the convertible debt is recorded net of the discount related to the BCF, and the Company amortizes the discount to interest expense, over the life of the debt.

 

Upon conversion, the carrying amount of the convertible note, net of the unamortized discount shall be reduced by, if any, the cash (or other assets) transferred and then shall be recognized in the capital accounts to reflect the shares issued and no gain or loss is recognized pursuant to ASC Topic 470-20-40-4.

 

Warrants

 

The Company accounts for warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrant’s specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (“ASC 480”) and ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and whether the warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the warrants are indexed to the Company’s own common stock and whether the warrant holders could potentially require “net cash settlement” in a circumstance outside of the Company’s control, among other conditions for equity classification. This assessment, which requires the use of professional judgment, is conducted at the time of warrant issuance and as of each subsequent quarterly period end date while the warrants are outstanding.

 

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For issued or modified warrants that meet all of the criteria for equity classification, the warrants are required to be recorded as a component of equity at the time of issuance. As the Company’s warrants meet all of the criteria for equity classification, so the Company classified each warrant as its own equity.

 

Subscription receivables

 

The subscription receivables balance represented the outstanding subscription consideration receivable for the issuance of the common stock from the Company in connection with the Purchase Agreement and Subscription Agreements (see Note 13). Subscription receivables are recognized as deduction of equity in accordance with SAB Topic 4:E. The subscription receivables were settled as of the date of the issuance of these unaudited consolidated financial statements

 

Revenue recognition

 

The Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (ASC Topic 606) for all periods presented. The core principle underlying the revenue recognition of this ASU allows the Company to recognize - revenue that represents the transfer of goods and services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in such exchange. This will require the Company to identify contractual performance obligations and determine whether revenue should be recognized at a point in time or over time, based on when control of goods and services transfers to a customer.

 

To achieve that core principle, the Company applies five-step model to recognize revenue from customer contracts. The five-step model requires that the Company (i) identify the contract with the customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, including variable consideration to the extent that it is probable that a significant future reversal will not occur, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the respective performance obligations in the contract, and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the Company satisfies the performance obligation.

 

The Company accounts for a contract with a customer when the contract is committed in writing, the rights of the parties, including payment terms, are identified, the contract has commercial substance and consideration is probable of substantially collection.

  

Revenue recognition policies for each type of revenue stream are as follows:

 

Product revenue

 

- Performance obligations satisfied at a point in time

 

The Company primarily sells discounted gift cards (or E-vouchers) from retailers, health care products and computer products through individual order directly through the Company’s online marketplace platform and its mobile application (“ZCITY”). In addition, the Company through its subsidiaries, Morgan and AY Food, engages in sales of food and beverage products. When the Company is acting as a principal in the transaction, the Company accounts for the revenue generated from its sales of E-vouchers, health care products, computer products, and food and beverage product on a gross basis as the Company is responsible for fulfilling the promise to provide the specified goods, which the Company has control of the goods and has the ability to direct the use of goods to obtain substantially all the benefits. In making this determination, the Company assesses whether it is primarily obligated in these transactions, is subject to inventory risk, has latitude in establishing prices, or has met several but not all of these indicators in accordance with ASC 606-10-55-36 through 40. The Company determined that it is primarily responsible for fulfilling the promise to provide the specified good as the Company directly purchases and pays for in full the applicable E-voucher, health care products and computer products from the vendors prior to posting of such products for sale on its online marketplace platform and prior to taking any orders for sales of such products. Meanwhile, the Company maintained an average daily inventory of approximately $0.1 million to support an average 286  days of sales during the six months ended December 31, 2024, which demonstrate the Company had control over the products prior to selling it to the customers as the ownership of the products did not transfer momentarily to the customer after the Company purchased the products from vendors. In addition, the Company cannot return the products to the vendors due to lack of sales which demonstrated that the Company is subject to inventory risk, and it has discretion in establishing the price of the products which has demonstrated that the Company has the ability to direct the use of that good or service and obtain substantially all of the remaining benefits.

 

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In certain instances, the Company is acting as an agent in the transaction and is engaging in drop shipping arrangements for health care, food, and beverage products, where the products were shipped directly from the vendors to the customers. In these drop shipping transactions, the Company was not primarily responsible for fulfilling the promise to deliver the products to the customers, and as a result, did not exercise control over the goods or assume any inventory risks. Therefore, the Company determined that revenue from sales of products under the drop shipping arrangements were recognized on a net basis.

 

The Company recognizes the sales of E-vouchers, health care products, computer products, and food and beverage products revenue when the control of the specified goods is transferred to its customer. No refund or return policy is provided to the customer. Payment is received before the goods are delivered to customers, as such no financing component has been recognized as the payment terms are for reasons other than financing. The products are sold without any warranty provided. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, approximately $9,000 and $30,000 of product revenues are related to non-spending related activities with the same amount recorded as selling expenses, respectively. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, approximately $0.1 million and $0.3 million of product revenues are related to non-spending related activities with the same amount recorded as selling expenses, respectively.

 

Loyalty program

 

- Performance obligations satisfied at a point in time

 

The Company’s ZCITY reward loyalty program allows members to earn points on purchases that can be redeemed for rewards that include discounts on future purchases. When members purchase the Company’s product or make purchase with the Company’s participated vendor through ZCITY, the Company allocate the transaction price between the product and service, and the reward points earned based on the relative stand-alone selling prices and expected point redemption. The portion allocated to the reward points is initially recorded as contract liability and subsequently recognized as revenue upon redemption or expiration.

 

The two primary estimates utilized to record the contract liabilities for reward points earned by members are the estimated retail price per point and estimated breakage. The estimated retail price per point is based on the actual historical retail prices of product purchased or service obtained through the redemption of reward points. The Company estimate breakage of reward points based on historical redemption rates. The Company continually evaluates its methodology and assumptions based on developments in retail price per point redeemed, redemption patterns and other factors. Changes in the retail price per point and redemption rates have the effect of either increasing or decreasing the contract liabilities through current period revenue by an amount estimated to represent the retail value of all points previously earned but not yet redeemed by loyalty program members as of the end of the reporting period.

  

Transactions revenue

 

- Performance obligations satisfied at a point in time

 

The transactions revenues primarily consist of fees charged to merchants for participating in ZCITY upon successful sales transaction and payment service taken place between the merchants and their customers online.

 

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The Company earns transaction revenue from merchants when transactions are completed on certain retail marketplaces. Such revenue is generally determined as a percentage based on the value of merchandise or services being sold by the merchants. In connection with the transaction revenue, the Company offers to share the profit of the transaction (“agent commission”) to the agents who has referred merchants to participating in Company’s online marketplace platform and in ZCITY. Transaction revenue is recognized, net of agent commission, in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations at the time when the underlying transaction is completed.

 

Member subscription revenue

 

- Performance obligations satisfied over time

 

In order to attract more customer to engage with the Company’s online marketplace and in ZCITY, the Company provides membership subscription to the customers to join the Zmember program, a membership program that provides member with benefits which included exclusive saving, bonus, and referral rewards. Member subscription revenue primarily consists of fees charge to customers who sign up for Zmember. As the Company provides customers with 6 months member subscription service in general, member subscription revenue is recognized in the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operation over time across the subscription period.

 

Sublicense revenue

 

- Performance obligations satisfied over time

 

The Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Morgan and AY Food, generates revenue by sublicensing the right to use the Licensor’s Trademark to its customers for the period from July 1, 2023 to May 24, 2024. Since the sublicense fee is charged to customers on a monthly basis throughout the contractual period, the Company recognizes sublicense revenue in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations over the duration of the contract. Furthermore, the Company establishes itself as the principal in these arrangements, as it possesses the latitude to establish pricing and assumes the inventory risk associated with fulfilling the minimum payment obligations to the Trademark’s licensor regardless of the number of sublicensees engaged by the Company during the license period.

 

Disaggregated information of revenues by products/services are as follows:

 

   For the three months ended   For the six months ended 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Gift card or “E-voucher” revenue (1)  $13,510   $6,031,180   $36,697   $18,869,906 
Health care products, computer products, and food and beverage products revenue (1)   244,903    421,935    296,667    726,266 
Loyalty program revenue (1)   9,846    35,704    16,640    107,817 
Transaction revenue (1)   28,478    15,867    71,558    36,075 
Member subscription revenue (2)   5,161    148,205    87,707    321,424 
Sublicense revenue (2)   -    60,914    -    116,212 
Total revenues  $301,898   $6,713,805   $509,269   $20,177,700 

 

(1) Revenue recognized at a point in time.

 

(2) Revenue recognized over time.

 

Cost of revenue

 

Cost of revenue sold mainly consists of the purchases of the gift card or “E-voucher” pin code, and health care products which is directly attributable to the sales of product on the Company’s online marketplace platform. In addition, cost of revenue sold also consists of purchase of food and beverage products for resales and license payment to Trademark’s licensor for sublicense revenue.

 

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Advertising costs

 

Advertising costs amounted to $29,167 and $94,703 for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 respectively.

 

Advertising costs amounted to $393,306 and $916,814 for the three and six months ended December 31, 2023 respectively.

 

Research and development

 

Research and development expenses include salaries and other compensation-related expenses to the Company’s research and product development personnel, and related expenses for the Company’s research and product development team. Research and development expenses amounted to $33,136 and $80,345 for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, respectively. Research and development expenses amounted to $138,236 and $220,628 for the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, respectively.

 

Defined contribution plan

 

The full-time employees of the Company are entitled to the government mandated defined contribution plan. The Company is required to accrue and pay for these benefits based on certain percentages of the employees’ respective salaries, subject to certain ceilings, in accordance with the relevant government regulations, and make cash contributions to the government mandated defined contribution plan. Total expenses for the plans were $14,442 and $62,121 for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, respectively. Total expenses for the plans were $70,019 and $137,231 for the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, respectively.

 

The related contribution plans include:

 

  Social Security Organization (“SOSCO”) – 1.75% based on employee’s monthly salary capped of RM 4,000;

 

  Employees Provident Fund (“EPF”) – 12% based on employee’s monthly salary;

 

  Employment Insurance System (“EIS”) – 0.2% based on employee’s monthly salary capped of RM 4,000;

 

Income taxes

 

The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with U.S. GAAP for income taxes. The charge for taxation is based on the results for the fiscal year as adjusted for items, which are non-assessable or disallowed. It is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

 

Deferred taxes are accounted for using the asset and liability method in respect of temporary differences arising from differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax basis used in the computation of assessable tax profit. In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilized. Deferred tax is calculated using tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realized, or the liability is settled. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the income statement, except when it is related to items credited or charged directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Current income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws of the relevant taxing authorities.

 

An uncertain tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is “more likely than not” that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely to be realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the “more likely than not” test, no tax benefit is recorded. No penalties and interest incurred related to underpayment of income tax for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.

 

15

 

 

The Company is incorporated in the State of Delaware and is required to pay franchise taxes to the State of Delaware on an annual basis.

 

The Company conducts much of its business activities in Malaysia and is subject to tax in its jurisdiction. As a result of its business activities, the Company will file separate tax returns that are subject to examination by the foreign tax authorities.

  

Stock-based compensation

 

The Company accounts for stock-based compensation awards to officers in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation”, which requires that stock-based payment transactions with employees be measured based on the grant-date fair value of the equity instrument issued and recognized as compensation expense over the requisite service period.

 

The Company accounts for stock-based compensation awards to non-employees in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 amended by ASU 2018-07. Under FASB ASC Topic 718, stock compensation granted to non-employees has been determined as the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of equity instrument issued, whichever is more reliably measured and is recognized as an expense as the goods or services are received. 

 

Comprehensive loss

 

Comprehensive loss consists of two components, net loss and other comprehensive loss. Net loss refers to revenue, expenses, gains and losses that under GAAP are recorded as an element of stockholders’ deficiency. Other comprehensive loss is excluded from net loss. Other comprehensive loss consists of a foreign currency translation adjustment resulting from the Company not using the U.S. dollar as its functional currencies.

 

Loss per share

 

The Company computes earnings (loss) per share (“EPS”) in accordance with ASC 260, “Earnings per Share”. ASC 260 requires companies to present basic and diluted EPS. Basic EPS is measured as net loss divided by the weighted average common stock outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS presents the dilutive effect on a per share basis of the potential ordinary shares (e.g., convertible securities, options and warrants) as if they had been converted at the beginning of the periods presented, or issuance date, if later. Potential common stock that have an anti-dilutive effect (i.e., those that increase income per share or decrease loss per share) are excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS. For the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, 1,428 (100,000 pre reverse split) and 118,571 (8,300,000 pre reverse split) contingent shares to be issued to the underwriters and convertible note holders are excluded in the diluted EPS calculation due to its anti-diluted effect, respectively.

 

Fair value measurements

 

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for an asset, or paid to transfer a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Valuation techniques maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact and considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability. The following summarizes the three levels of inputs required to measure fair value, of which the first two are considered observable and the third is considered unobservable:

 

Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

Level 2 - Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.

 

Level 3 - Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.

 

16

 

 

The fair value for certain assets and liabilities such as cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, inventories, other receivables and other current assets, prepayments, accounts payable, customers deposits, contract liabilities, other payables and accrued liabilities have been determined to approximate carrying amounts due to the short maturities of these instruments. The Company believes that its related party loan, insurance loan, and convertible notes approximates fair value based on current yields for debt instruments with similar terms. The fair value of investment in marketable securities is based on market price in an active market (Level 1) at the end of each reporting period.

 

The following table presents information about the Company’s financial assets that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2024 and 30 June, 2024: 

 

   December 31,
2024
   Quoted
Prices in
Active
Market
(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Input
(Level 2)
   Significant
Other
Unobservable
Input
(Level 3)
 
    $    $    $    $ 
Assets:                    
Investment in marketable securities   504,298    504,298    -    - 

 

   June 30,
2024
   Quoted
Prices in
Active
Market
(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Input
(Level 2)
   Significant
Other
Unobservable
Input
(Level 3)
 
    $    $    $    $ 
Assets:                    
Investment in marketable securities   171,633    171,633    -    - 

 

Related parties

 

Parties, which can be a corporation or individual, are considered to be related if the Company has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions. Companies are also considered to be related if they are subject to common control or common significant influence.

 

Lease

 

Effective July 1, 2022, the Company adopted ASU 2016-02, “Leases” (Topic 842), and elected the practical expedients that does not require us to reassess: (1) whether any expired or existing contracts are, or contain, leases, (2) lease classification for any expired or existing leases and (3) initial direct costs for any expired or existing leases. For lease terms of twelve months or fewer, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election not to recognize lease assets and liabilities.

 

If any of the following criteria are met, the Company classifies the lease as a finance lease:

 

  The lease transfers ownership of the underlying asset to the lessee by the end of the lease term;

 

  The lease grants the lessee an option to purchase the underlying asset that the Company is reasonably certain to exercise;

 

  The lease term is for 75% or more of the remaining economic life of the underlying asset, unless the commencement date falls within the last 25% of the economic life of the underlying asset;

 

  The present value of the sum of the lease payments equals or exceeds 90% of the fair value of the underlying asset; or

 

  The underlying asset is of such a specialized nature that it is expected to have no alternative use to the lessor at the end of the lease term.

 

17

 

 

Leases that do not meet any of the above criteria are accounted for as operating leases.

 

The Company combines lease and non-lease components in its contracts under Topic 842, when permissible.

 

Operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) asset and lease liability are recognized at the adoption date of July 1, 2022 or the commencement date, whichever is earlier, based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. Since the implicit rate for the Company’s leases is not readily determinable, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. The incremental borrowing rate is the rate of interest that the Company would have to pay to borrow, on a collateralized basis, an amount equal to the lease payments, in a similar economic environment and over a similar term.

 

Lease terms used to calculate the present value of lease payments generally do not include any options to extend, renew, or terminate the lease, as the Company does not have reasonable certainty at lease inception that these options will be exercised. The Company generally considers the economic life of its operating lease ROU asset to be comparable to the useful life of similar owned assets. The Company has elected the short-term lease exception, therefore operating lease ROU asset and liability do not include leases with a lease term of twelve months or less. Its leases generally do not provide a residual guarantee.

 

The operating lease ROU asset also excludes lease incentives. Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term for operating lease.

 

The Company reviews the impairment of its ROU asset consistent with the approach applied for its other long-lived assets. The Company reviews the recoverability of its long-lived assets when events or changes in circumstances occur that indicate that the carrying value of the asset may not be recoverable. The assessment of possible impairment is based on its ability to recover the carrying value of the asset from the expected undiscounted future pre-tax cash flows of the related operations. The Company has elected to include the carrying amount of operating lease liability in any tested asset group and includes the associated operating lease payments in the undiscounted future pre-tax cash flows. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not recognize impairment loss on its operating lease ROU asset.

 

Recent accounting pronouncements

 

The Company considers the applicability and impact of all accounting standards updates (“ASUs”). Management periodically reviews new accounting standards that are issued. Under the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, as amended (the “JOBS Act”), the Company meets the definition of an emerging growth company and has elected the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards, which delays the adoption of these accounting standards until they would apply to private companies.

 

-Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted 

 

In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt-Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 47020) and Derivatives and Hedging-Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 81540): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity, which is intended to simplify the accounting for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity, including convertible instruments and contracts on an entity’s own equity. The guidance allows for either full retrospective adoption or modified retrospective adoption. The guidance is effective for the Company in the first quarter of fiscal year 2025 and early adoption is permitted. The Company is evaluating the impact the adoption of this guidance will have on its condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

 

18

 

 

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, which is an update to Topic 280, Segment Reporting: Improvements to reportable Segment Disclosures (“ASU 2023-07”), which enhances the disclosure required for reportable segments in annual and interim consolidated financial statements, including additional, more detailed information about a reportable segment’s expenses. ASU 2023-07 will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the pending adoption of AUS 2023-07 on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, which is an update to Topic 740, Income Taxes. The amendments in this update enhances the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures. ASU 2023-09 will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted for annual financial statements that have not yet been issued or made available for issuance. The amendments in this Update should be applied on a prospective basis. Retrospective application is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of ASU 2023-07 will have on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Except as mentioned above, the Company does not believe other recently issued but not yet effective accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations and comprehensive loss and statements of cash flows.

 

Note 3 – Accounts receivable, net

 

  

As of
December 31,

2024

  

As of

June 30,

2024

 
    (Unaudited)    (Audited) 
Accounts receivable  $262,289   $1,100 
Provision for estimated credit losses   (4,819)   (1,100)
Total accounts receivable, net  $257,470   $- 

 

Movements of provision for accounts receivable’s estimated credit losses are as follows:

 

  

As of
December 31,

2024

  

As of
June 30,

2024

 
         
Beginning balance  $1,100   $214 
Addition   3,648   182,544 
Disposal of subsidiaries   -    (180,792)
Exchange rate effect   71    (866)
Ending balance  $4,819   $1,100 

 

19

 

 

Note 4 – Inventories, net

 

Inventories consist of the following:

 

  

As of
December 31,

2024

  

As of
June 30,

2024

 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Gift card (or E-voucher)  $13,855   $27,467 
Nutrition products   -    - 
Total  $13,855   $27,467 

 

Note 5 – Other receivables and other current assets

 

  

As of
December 31,

2024

  

As of
June 30,

2024

 
    (Unaudited)    (Audited) 
Collaboration deposits (i)  $2,190,715   $- 
Deposits(ii)   121,693    120,880 
Prepaid tax   23,735    20,752 
Prepaid expense (iii)   7,013    45,201 
Prepaid technical support fee (v)   600,000    - 
Software development deposit (iv)   611,232    84,823 
Other receivable (vi)   130,570    127,226 
Total other receivables and other current assets   3,684,958    398,882 
Provision for estimated credit loss   (307,061)   (212,053)
Total other receivables and other current assets  $3,377,897   $186,829 
Current  $794,013   $186,829 
Non-current  $2,583,884   $- 

 

(i) On September 20, 2024, the Company entered into a partnership agreement (the “Partnership Agreement”) with Credilab Sdn. Bhd. (“CLSB”) for five years. Pursuant to the Partnership Agreement, the Company and CLSB will establish a strategic partnership aimed at leveraging their respective core competencies, resources, and market expertise to drive mutual benefit and growth, while the Company will periodically provide collaboration deposit fund to CLSB, which CLSB will be utilized to support CLSB’s credit service activities for the portfolio clients introduced by the Company’s ZCity App (“Portfolio Clients”). In return, the Company will share half of the revenue and processing fee from CLSB’s profit derived from Portfolio Client. As of December 31, 2024 the Company has disbursed $2,190,715 collaboration deposits to CLSB. As of December 31, 2024, $86,831 estimated credit loss was recorded against collaboration deposit.

 

(ii) The balance of deposits mainly represented deposit made by the Company to a third-party service provider to secure the service, security deposit consists of rent and utilities, and others. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, $111,869 and $106,028 estimated credit loss was recorded against doubtful receivables.  

 

(iii) The balance of prepaid expense mainly represented prepayment made by the Company to third parties for cyber security service, director & officer liability insurance (“D&O Insurance”) or other professional service.
   
  In July 2022, the Company entered into an IT service agreement (“Service Agreement”) with a third party. Pursuant to the Service Agreement, the third party will provide IT and advisory service to the Company to enhance its cyber security for a two-year period with a consideration of $477,251. The Company amortized the prepaid expense related to Service Agreement based on the service performed and completed during each period. As of June 30, 2024, the prepaid expense pertained to the Service Agreement has been fully amortized.
   
  In February 2024, the Company purchased a D&O Insurance premium amounting $74,078 which covers a period of twelve months, to be expired on February 24, 2025. As of December 31, 2024, the balance of prepaid expenses pertaining to the D&O Insurance amounted to $5,774.

 

20

 

 

(iv)

The balance of software development deposit consists as following:

 

On July 20, 2023, the Company entered into a software development agreement (the “Agreement”) with Nexgen Advisory Sdn Bhd (“Nexgen”), an unrelated third party. Pursuant to the Agreement, the Company engaged with Nexgen in software development related to the creation of an artificial intelligence-powered travel platform. As of September 30, 2023, the Company had made a $209,768 service deposit to Nexgen; however, the service had not yet commenced. On September 25, 2023, the Company terminated the Agreement with Nexgen. As of December 31, 2024, $121,945 of the service deposit were refunded by Nexgen. The remaining deposit of $87,823 is expected to recover by end of June 2025. As of September 30, 2024, and June 30, 2024, $44,748 and $42,412 estimated credit loss was recorded against the software development deposits.

 

On July 18, 2024, the Company entered into an agreement with two vendors for the provision of subcontractor services related to developing smart campus management system at the Enforcement Leadership & Management University, Malaysia. Under the terms of these agreements, both vendors were engaged to provide services including infrastructure cabling, wiring, and network design consultancy for a total amount of $727,626 and $242,542 respectively. As of December 31, 2024, the Company had remitted a service deposit of $303,171 & $218,565 to both vendors, respectively.

 

(v)

The balance of prepaid technical support fee consists as following:

 

On October 10, 2024, the Company entered into a service partnership agreement (the “Partnership Agreement”) with Octagram Investment Limited (“OCTA”), a Malaysian company, to establish a strategic partnership pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in this Partnership Agreement. Pursuant to the Partnership Agreement, OCTA shall design, develop and deliver mini-game modules to be integrated into the ZCity App, an E-Commerce platform owned by the Company. In addition, OCTA shall customize the mini-game modules based on the Company’s detailed specification.  The company agreed to pay a total consideration of (USD 2,800,000.00) (“Service Fees”) to OCTA and/or its nominees by using the Company shares. The Service Fee includes an upfront payment for the development costs of the mini-game modules, as well as the payment of a flat fee of $10,000.00 per month, starting from the delivery of the first mini-game module, for the ongoing technical support for a period of five years. As of December 31, 2024, the first mini-game module has not yet been delivered to the Company. Consequently, a total of $600,000 in prepaid technical support fees paid to OCTA through the issuance of the Company’s common stock has been recorded as a prepaid expense, of which $500,000 is classified as non-current.

 

(vi)

The balance of other receivable consists as following:

 

On May 24, 2024, the Company has disposed all of its equity interest in Foodlink and its subsidiaries Morgan and for a consideration of $148,500. As of December 31, 2024 the Company has collected $21,274 from the Purchaser, and the remaining is expected to be fully repaid by January 2025.  As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, $63,613 estimated credit loss was recorded against other receivable.

 

Movements of provision for other receivables’ estimated credit loss are as follows:

 

   As of
December 31,
2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Beginning balance  $212,053   $
-
 
Addition   86,831    212,758 
Exchange rate effect   8,177    (705)
Ending balance  $307,061   $212,053 

 

Note 6 – Prepayments

 

   As of
December 31,
2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Deposits to suppliers  $294,615   $358,526 

 

Note 7 – Property and equipment, net

 

Property and equipment, net consist of the following:

 

   As of
December 31,
2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Computer and office equipment  $166,016   $154,772 
Furniture and fixtures   76,787    72,778 
Motor vehicle   86,823    82,290 
Leasehold improvement   138,605    131,369 
Subtotal   468,231    441,209 
Less: accumulated depreciation   (330,939)   (267,531)
Total  $137,292   $173,678 

 

21

 

 

Depreciation expense for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 were amounted to $27,887 and $49,168, respectively.

 

Depreciation expense for the three and six months ended December 31, 2023 were amounted to $26,999 and $64,171, respectively.

 

Note 8 – Intangible assets, net

 

Intangible assets, net consisted of the following:

 

   As of
December 31,
   As of
June 30,
 
   2024   2024 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Internal use software development  $15,334,194   $3,743,716 
Less: accumulated amortization   (1,094,900)   (612,780)
Total intangible assets, net  $14,239,294   $3,130,936 

 

Amortization expense for the three and six months ended of December 31, 2024 was amounted to $178,021 and $480,823, respectively. Amortization expense for three and six months ended of December 31, 2023 was amounted to $131,834.

 

The following table sets forth the Company’s amortization expense for the next five years ending:

 

    Amortization 
    expenses 
Twelve months ending December 31, 2025   $2,954,239 
Twelve months ending December 31, 2026    2,954,239 
Twelve months ending December 31, 2027    2,954,239 
Twelve months ending December 31, 2028    2,944,783 
Twelve months ending December 31, 2029    2,431,794 
Total   $14,239,294 

 

Note 9 – Investment in marketable securities

 

On July 19, 2023 (“Commencement Date”), the Company entered into a software developing agreement (“Developing Agreement”) with VCI Global Limited (“VCI”), an unrelated third party for collaboration and co-operating in the development of an artificial intelligence powered travel platform, the (“Platform”). Pursuant to the Software Development Agreement, VCI shall remit payment of cash in $1,000,000 or issuance and the allotment of ordinary shares in VCI with an equivalent value of $1,000,000 (“VCIG Shares”) within ten business days from the Commencement Date to the Company as service consideration. Both the Company and VCI had agreed that VCI to issued 286,533 shares of VCIG Shares at $3.49 per share based on 5-day volume weighted average price to the Company as a service consideration in developing above mentioned Platform. The VCIG Shares shall be issued on a restricted stock basis for a period of six (6) months from the commencement date of the Software Developing Agreement. 

 

22

 

 

Movements in investment in marketable securities are as follows: 

 

   As of
December 31,
2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
At fair value  (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Beginning balance  $171,633   $- 
Addition   -    1,000,000 
Fair value gain (loss) recognized for the year   332,665    (828,367)
Closing balance  $504,298   $171,633 

 

For the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, unrealized gain on marketable equity securities were $460,172 and $332,665, respectively. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, unrealized loss on marketable equity securities were $412,607 and $352,435, respectively.

  

Note 10 – Loans and notes

 

Insurance loan

 

On February 28, 2023, the Company entered into a loan agreement with First Insurance Funding, a third party (the “Premium Finance Agreement”), pursuant to which First Insurance Funding provided the Company with a short-term loan (“Insurance loan 1”) amounted to $264,563 with interest rate of 5.9% per annum to be due in ten equal monthly instalments of $27,177. The Insurance loan 1 has been paid in full during the year ended June 30, 2024. In February 2024, the Company entered into another loan agreement with First Insurance Funding, to obtain a short-term loan (“Insurance loan 2”) of $74,078 with interest rate of 9.5% to be due in ten equal monthly instalments of $6,573. As of December 31, 2024, the remaining balance of Insurance loan 2 had been paid in full. The funds from Insurance Loan 1 and 2 were exclusively allocated towards the payment of the Directors and Officers (D&O) insurance as indicated on Note 5. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, interest expenses pertained to the insurance loan amounted to $307 and $1,065 respectively. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, interest expenses pertained to the insurance loan amounted to $795 and $2,770, respectively. 

  

Convertible notes

 

The Company evaluated the convertible notes agreement under ASC 815 Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”). ASC 815 generally requires the analysis embedded terms and features that have characteristics of derivatives to be evaluated for bifurcation and separate accounting in instances where their economic risks and characteristics are not clearly and closely related to the risks of the host contract. None of the embedded terms required bifurcation and liability classification.

  

On February 28, 2023, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) with YA II PN, Ltd., (“YA II PN”), a third party. Pursuant to the Securities Purchase agreement, YA II PN agreed to purchase two unsecured convertible notes, in the aggregate principal amount of up to $5,500,000.00 in a private placement (the “Private Placement”) for a purchase price with respect to each convertible note of 92% of the initial principal amount of such convertible notes. The convertible notes accrue or will accrue interest at 4.0% per annum and has a 12-month term after disbursement. The conversion price, as of any conversion date or other date of determination, is the lower of (i) $1.6204 per share of Common Stock (the “Fixed Conversion Price”) or (ii) 93% of the lowest volume-weighted average price (“VWAP”) of the common shares on the primary market during the 10 consecutive trading days immediately preceding the date on which YA II PN exercises its conversion right in accordance with the requirements of the applicable convertible debenture or other date of determination, but not lower than $0.25 per share (the “Floor Price”). The conversion price will be subject to adjustment to give effect to any stock dividend, stock split or recapitalization.

 

YA II PN may not during any calendar month convert more than an aggregate of the greater of (a) 25% of the aggregate dollar value traded on the Primary Market during such calendar month or (b) $1,100,000 of principal amount of the Convertible Debentures (plus accrued and unpaid Interest) utilizing the variable conversion price. This limitation shall not apply (i) at any time upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, and (ii) with respect to any conversions utilizing the Fixed Conversion Price. This limitation may be waived with the consent of the Company. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained above, the Company shall not issue more than 49,370 (3,455,894 pre reverse split) shares of Common Stock (the “Exchange Cap”) pursuant to the terms of the Convertible, except that such limitation shall not apply in the event that the Company (A) obtains the approval of its stockholders as required by the applicable rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market for issuances of shares of Common Stock in excess of such amount or (B) obtains a written opinion from outside counsel to the Company that such approval is not required, which opinion shall be reasonably satisfactory to the holder of the Convertible Debentures. It is a closing condition to the purchase by the Buyer of the $3,500,000 Convertible Debenture that such shareholder approval be obtained.

 

23

 

 

During the year ended June 30, 2023, YA II PN purchased two unsecured convertible notes consist of $2,000,000 (“Tranche 1”) and $3,500,000 (“Tranche 2”) in principal amount. The Company evaluated the Securities Purchase Agreement under ASC 815, which generally requires the analysis embedded terms and features that have characteristics of derivatives to be evaluated for bifurcation and separate accounting in instances where their economic risks and characteristics are not clearly and closely related to the risks of the host contract. None of the embedded terms in the convertible notes required bifurcation and liability classification. However, the Company was required to determine if the debt contained a beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”), which is based on the intrinsic value on the date of issuance. The Company evaluated the convertible notes for a beneficial conversion feature in accordance with ASC 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options”. The Company determined that the conversion price of Tranche 1 ($1.55) and Tranche 2 ($1.30), was below the market price of Tranche 1 ($1.56) and Tranche 2 ($1.38) as per stock price listed in the stock market on February 28, 2023, and June 14, 2023, respectively, therefore, the convertible notes contained a beneficial conversion feature. For the year ended June 30, 2024, $1,782,710 of these convertible notes along with $28,360 accrued interest was converted into 40,322 (2,822,472 pre reverse split) shares of common stock.

 

On September 28, 2023, a Floor Price trigger event occurred as the Company’s daily VWAP is less than the Floor Price. According to the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Company was obligate to make monthly payments starting on the 10th day after the Trigger Date, consisting of the lesser of $1,000,000 or the outstanding principal amount (the “Triggered Principal Amount”), a 7% redemption premium on the Triggered Principal Amount, and accrued unpaid interest. For the year ended June 30, 2024, the Company has remit $284,790 redemption premium to YA II PN as a result of Floor Price triggering event.

 

In December and October 2023, the Company has collectively repaid $3,367,290 principal balance pertained to above mentioned convertible notes.

 

In addition, 8% of purchase discount in connection with above mentioned convertible notes amounted to $440,000 reduced the carrying value of the convertible note as a debt discount. The carrying value, net of debt discount, will be accreted over the term of the convertible note from date of issuance to date of maturity using effective interest rate method. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, amortization of debt discount were amounted to $119,402 and $358,284, respectively pertained to convertible notes from YA II PN. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the convertible notes payable, net from YA II PN was amounted to $0. The Company has convertible notes payable, net of unamortized discounts as follows:

 

   Face value of
convertible
notes
payable
   Unamortized
debt
discounts
   Convertible
notes
payable, net of
unamortized
discounts
   Third
parties
   Related
parties
 
June 30, 2023 balance  $5,150,000   $(358,284)  $4,791,716   $4,791,716   $    - 
Amortization of debt discounts   -    358,284    358,284    358,284    - 
Repayments   (3,367,290)   -    (3,367,290)   (3,367,290)   - 
Conversion   (1,782,710)   -    (1,782,710)   (1,782,710)   - 
June 30, 2024 balance   -    -    -    -    - 
Repayments   -    -    -    -    - 
Conversion   -    -    -    -    - 
December 31, 2024 balance (unaudited)  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 

 

24

 

 

For three and six months ended December 31, 2024, interest expenses related to the aforementioned convertible notes amounted to $0. For three and six months ended December 31, 2023, interest expenses related to the aforementioned convertible notes amounted to $21,450 and $66,672, respectively.

 

Note 11 – Other payables and accrued liabilities

 

   As of
December 31,
2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
    (Unaudited)    (Audited) 
Accrued professional fees (i)  $194,258   $202,000 
Accrued payroll   29,110    69,147 
Accrued interest (ii)   2,506    2,375 
Payables to merchant from ZCITY platform (iii)   171,814    201,338 
Others   50,118    33,797 
Total other payables and accrued liabilities  $447,806   $508,657 

 

(i) Accrued professional fees

 

The balance of accrued professional fees represented amount due to third parties service providers which include mobile application developing, marketing consulting service, IT related professional service, audit fee, tax filing fee, and consulting fee related to capital raising.

 

(ii) Accrued interest

 

The balance of accrued interest represented the balance of interest payable from convertible notes aforementioned in Note 10.

 

(iii) Payables to merchants from ZCITY platform

 

The balance of payables to merchants from ZCITY platform represented the amount the Company collected on behalf of merchant from its customer through the Company’s ZCITY platform.

 

Note 12 – Related party balances and transactions

 

Related party balances

 

Other receivable, a related party

 

Name of related party  Relationship  Nature  As of
December 31,
2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
          (Unaudited)    (Audited) 
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd  Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is the common shareholder  Equipment rental deposit  $12,921   $12,246 

 

Other payables, related parties

 

Name of Related Party  Relationship  Nature  As of
December 31,
2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
          (Unaudited)     (Audited) 
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd  Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is a common
shareholder
  Operating expense paid on behalf   -    761 

 

25

 

 

Related party loan

 

On December 7, 2020, the Company obtained right of use of a vehicle through signing a trust of deed with Chan Chong “Sam” Teo, the Chief Executive Officer and a shareholder of TGL. In return, the Company is obligated to remit monthly installment auto loan payment related to this vehicle on behalf of the related party mentioned above. The total amount of loan that the Company is entitled to repay is approximately $27,000 (RM 114,000). The auto loan bear 5.96% of interest rate per annum with 60 equal monthly installment payment due on the first of each month. As of December 31, 2024, such loan has an outstanding balance of $7,249 to be due within the next 12 months. The interest expense was $307 and $630 for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, respectively. The interest expense was $437 and $685 for the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, respectively.

 

Related party transactions 

 

Purchase from related parties

 

         For the Three Months Ended   For the Six Months Ended 
         December 31,   December 31, 
Name of Related Party  Relationship  Nature  2024   2023   2024   2023 
         (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd  Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi
is a common shareholder
  Purchase of products  $-   $12,589   $-   $25,413 

 

Equipment purchased from a related party

 

            For the Three Months Ended     For the Six Months Ended  
            December 31,     December 31,  
Name of Related Party   Relationship   Nature   2024     2023     2024     2023  
            (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd   Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi
is a common shareholder
  Purchase of equipment   $  -     $ 7,159     $ -      $ 12,146  

 

Operating expenses from related parties  

 

            For the Three Months Ended     For the Six Months Ended  
            December 31,     December 31,  
Name of Related Party   Relationship   Nature   2024     2023     2024     2023  
            (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
True Sight Sdn Bhd   Su Huay “Sue” Chuah, the Company’s Chief Marketing Officer is a 40% shareholder of this entity   Consulting fees   $                -     $ 9,512     $         -     $ 33,739  
Imej Jiwa Communications Sdn Bhd   Voon Him “Victor” Hoo, the Company’s Chairman and Managing Director is the director of this entity   Consulting fees     -        -       -        -  
World Cloud Ventures Sdn Bhd   Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is the common shareholder   Operating expense     -        -       -        -  
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd   Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi
is a common shareholder
  Operating expense     1,485        16,244       7,370        16,244  
Total           $ 1,485      $ 25,756     $ 7,370      $ 49,983  

 

26

 

 

Note 13 – Stockholders’ deficiency

 

Common stock

 

Prior to October 2021, TGL is authorized to issue 10,000,000 shares having a par value of $0.00001 per share. In October 2021, TGL increased its authorized shares to 170,000,000 shares as part of the Reorganization with ZCITY, consisting of 150,000,000 shares of common stock with $0.00001 par value, and 20,000,000 shares of preferred stock with $0.00001 par value. The share capital increased of TGL presented herein is prepared on the basis as if the Reorganization became effective as of the beginning of the first period presented of shares capital of ZCITY. On February 22, 2024, a Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, of the Company with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware (the “Certificate of Amendment”) that provides for a 1-for-70 reverse stock split (the “Split”) of its shares of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share.

 

1-for-70 Reverse stock split

 

On February 27, 2024, the Company effected a 1:70 reverse stock split of its shares of common stock. The Company believed it is appropriate to reflect the above transactions on a retroactive basis similar to those after a stock split or dividend pursuant to ASC 260. All shares and per share amounts used herein and in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been retroactively stated to reflect the effect of the reverse stock split. Upon execution of the 1-for-70 reverse stock split, the Company recognized additional 8 shares of common stock due to round up issue.

    

Common stock issued upon conversion of convertible note payable, net of unamortized discounts

 

For the year ended June 30, 2024, the Company issued 68,061 (4,764,200 pre reverse split) shares of common stock upon conversion of $1,782,710 of convertible note payable, net of unamortized discounts (Note 10) and accrued interest of $28,360. (Note 10). 

 

27

 

 

Common stock issued for consulting services

 

-Marketing service agreement with TraDigital Marketing Group

 

In May 2024, the Company signed a marketing agreement (the “Marketing Agreement”) with TraDigital Marketing Group (“TraDigital”) to engage in consulting services for investor relations and digital marketing. The services are to be provided over three days, commencing on or after May 5, 2024. Pursuant to the Marketing Agreement, the Company agreed to pay $120,000 in cash and to issue 20,000 shares of the Company’s common stock with fair value of $4.1 per share to TraDigital in exchange for its consulting services.

  

Common stock issued from the November 2023 Offering, net of issuance costs

 

On November 30, 2023, The Company had closed the November 2023 Offering of 371,629 (26,014,000 pre reverse split) shares of common stock, at a public offering price of $0.10 per share, and 14,000,000 Pre-Funded Warrants, each with the right to purchase 0.01 (one share pre reverse split) of Common Stock, at a public offering price of $0.0999 per Pre-Funded Warrant. The Company received net proceeds from November 2023 Offering of approximately $3.5 million, net of underwriting discounts and commissions and fees, other offering expenses amounted to approximately $0.5 million.

 

Common stock issued from the Marketing Offering, net of issuance costs

 

On March 22, 2024, the Company and H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC, (the “Manager”) entered into a marketing offering agreement (“Marketing Offering Agreement”). Pursuant to the Marketing Offering Agreement, the Company intends to issue and sell through or to the Manager, as sales agent and / or principal from time to time of the Company’s common stock at the Market Offering.

 

As of September 30, 2024, the Company received an aggregated net proceed of approximately $2.9 million, net of broker fee from issuance of 1,678,307 shares of common stock which sell through or to the Manager. For the three months ended September 30, 2024, the Company received an aggregated net proceed of $2,457,390, net of broker fee from issuance of 1,583,418 shares of common stock which sell through or to the Manager.

  

In consideration for Alumni Capital’s execution and performance under the Purchase Agreement, the Company issued to Alumni Capital a purchase warrant dated October 10, 2024 for a term of three (3) years (the “Purchase Warrant”), to purchase up to a number of common stock equal to ten percent (10%) of the Commitment Amount divided by the exercise price of the Purchase Warrant. The exercise price per share of the Purchase Warrant will be calculated by dividing the $5,000,000 valuation by the total number of outstanding shares of common stock as of the Exercise Date.

 

Common stock issued from Share Purchase Agreement

 

On October 10, 2024, the Company entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Alumni Capital LP (“Alumni Capital”), a Delaware limited partnership. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company has the right, but not the obligation to cause Alumni Capital to purchase up to $6,000,000 the Company’s common stock, par value $0.00001 (the “Commitment Amount”), at the Purchase Price (defined below) during the period beginning on the execution date of the Purchase Agreement and ending on the earlier of (i) the date on which Alumni Capital has purchased $6,000,000 of the Company’s common stock pursuant to the Purchase Agreement or (ii) December 31, 2025.

 

In consideration for Alumni Capital’s execution and performance under the Purchase Agreement, the Company issued to Alumni Capital a purchase warrant dated October 10, 2024 for a term of three (3) years (the “Purchase Warrant”), to purchase up to a number of common stock equal to ten percent (10%) of the Commitment Amount divided by the exercise price of the Purchase Warrant. The exercise price per share of the Purchase Warrant will be calculated by dividing the $5,000,000 valuation by the total number of outstanding shares of common stock as of the Exercise Date.

 

As of December 31, 2024, Alumni Capital had purchased approximately $2.0 million worth of the Company’s common stock, totaling 8,558,993 shares. Of this amount, the Company had received approximately $1.5 million in aggregate proceeds, with the remaining approximately $0.5 million recorded as a subscription receivable, presented as a contra-equity account.

 

28

 

 

Common stock issued from Subscription Agreement

 

On November 27, 2024, the Company entered into a subscription agreement (the “Subscription Agreement”) with certain investors (the “Investors”). Pursuant to the Subscription Agreement, the Investors agreed to invest an aggregate amount of $1,177,000 (the “Investment Amount”) in exchange for 3,566,668 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Offered Shares”), with a par value of $0.00001 per share, at a negotiated purchase price of $0.33 per share (the “Offering”). As of December 31, 2024, the Company had issued all 3,566,668 shares to the Investors for total consideration of $1,177,000. However, as of that date, the Company had not received any proceeds, and the balance was recorded as a subscription receivable, presented as a contra-equity account.

 

Common stock issued for acquiring intangible assets

 

- AI Lab Martech Sdn. Bhd.

 

On October 12, 2023, the Company, and AI Lab Martech Sdn. Bhd. (the “Licensor”) entered into a License and Service Agreement (the “License Agreement”), in which the Licensor shall provide a non-exclusive, non-transferable, royalty-free license to use and operate an AI software solutions (the “AI Software”) in exchange for the issuance of $563,000 worth of common stock of the Company, or 42,044 (2,943,021 pre reverse split) shares valued at $13.39 ($0.1913 pre reverse split) per share. The License Agreement is for a period of 12 months.

 

- VT Smart Venture Sdn Bhd

 

On December 19, 2023, the Company and VT Smart Venture Sdn Bhd (the “Developer”), a company that is in the business of, among other things, technology services, entered into a Software Development Agreement (the “Agreement”), in which the Developer shall provide application, services and turnkey solutions on software development in various aspects, including customization, software design layout, creative media platform development, artificial embedded and artificial intelligence related media platform and design in exchange for $1,000,000 worth of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, of the Company, or 142,857 (10,000,000 pre reverse split) shares valued at $7.0 ($0.10 pre reverse split) per share. The Agreement is for a period of one month.

 

- Myviko Holding Sdn. Bhd Bhd

 

On March 12, 2024, the Company and Myviko Holding Sdn. Bhd. (the “Seller”) entered into a Software Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”), in which the Seller agreed to transfer all rights, title and interest to the Company, including without limitation, all computer software and its source code and software licenses in exchange for the issuance of $1,000,000 worth of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, of the Company. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Shares will be issued within 5 business days from the effective date of the Purchase Agreement and will be restricted securities and not be listed on any exchange. On March 12, 2024, the Company has issued 198,420 shares of the Company’s common stock to the Seller.

 

- MYUP Solution Sdn Bhd

 

On April 8, 2024, The Company and MYUP Solution Sdn Bhd (the “Seller 2”), a company that is in the business of, among other things, technology services, entered into a Software Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement 2”), in which the Seller 2 agreed to sell to the Company a certain software application in exchange for $495,500 worth of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, of the Company, or 126,081 shares valued at $3.93 per share. On April 8, 2024, the Company has issued 126,081 shares of the Company’s common stock to the Seller 2.

 

- Falcon Gateway Sdn Bhd

 

On May 27, 2024, the Company and Falcon Gateway Sdn Bhd (the “Seller 3”), a company that is in the business of, among other things, technology services, entered into a Software Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement 3”), in which the Seller agreed to sell to the Company a certain software application in exchange for $495,000 worth of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, of the Company, or 125,954 shares valued at $3.93 per share. On May 6, 2024, the Company has issued 125,954 shares of the Company’s common stock to the Seller 3.

 

29

 

 

- Credilab Sdn. Bhd. Bhd

 

On September 20, 2024, the Company entered into a Partnership Agreement with CLSB. Under the terms of the Agreement, the Company and CLSB will establish a strategic partnership to leverage their respective core competencies, resources, and market expertise to drive mutual benefits and growth.

 

As part of the Partnership Agreement, the Company agreed to pay $2,000,000 to CLSB and/or its nominees to develop and implement an AI-driven chatbot for the ZCity App platform, aimed at enhancing user engagement and providing real-time assistance. Additionally, the partnership includes the development of a digital wallet integrated within the ZCity App to offer users a seamless payment solution for platform transactions and access to CLSB’s financial products and services.

 

The Company has sole discretion to choose whether to make the payment in cash and/or the equivalent value in the Company’s common stock. On September 20, 2024, the Company issued 2,000,000 shares of its common stock equivalent to $1,380,000 to CLSB for software development. Upon completion of the software development, the Company will make the remaining payment of $620,000 in cash and/ or the equivalent value in the Company’s common stock.

 

- Octagram Investment Limited

 

On October 10, 2024, the Company entered into a service partnership agreement (the “Partnership Agreement”) with Octagram Investment Limited (“OCTA”), a Malaysian company, to establish a strategic partnership pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in this Partnership Agreement. Pursuant to the Partnership Agreement, OCTA shall design, develop and deliver mini-game modules to be integrated into the ZCity App, an E-Commerce platform owned by the Company. In addition, OCTA shall customize the mini-game modules based on the Company’s detailed specification.  The company agreed to pay a total consideration of (USD 2,800,000.00) (“Service Fees”) to OCTA and/or its nominees by using the Company shares. On October 10, 2024, the Company had issued 3,500,000 share of its common stock to OCTA at $0.8 per share.

 

- V Gallant Sdn Bhd

 

On October 29, 2024, the Company entered into a certain service agreement (the “Agreement”) with V GALLANT SDN BHD (“V Gallant”), a private company incorporated in Malaysia. Pursuant to the Agreement, the Company engaged V Gallant for its generative AI solutions and AI digital human technology services (the “Services”) in accordance with the terms and conditions therein. The Company agreed to pay V Gallant a total consideration of USD 16,000,000 to V Gallant and/or its nominees for the Services and all associated hardware and software under the Agreement. The Services under this Agreement shall commence on October 29, 2024, and shall be valid until December 31, 2025, unless the Agreement is mutually terminated or extended in writing or terminated by either the Company or V Gallant due to any breach or default of this Agreement, as the case may be.  On October 29, 2024, the Company had issued 11,940,299 shares of its common stock to V Gallant at $0.67 per share.

 

Common stock issued to related parties for debts cancellation

 

On October 30, 2023, the Company issued a total of 25,954 (1,816,735 pre reverse split) restricted shares of common stock to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chong Chan “Sam” Teo, and shareholder, Kok Pin “Darren” Tan (collectively, the “Creditors”) in exchange for the cancellation of $321,562 in aggregate indebtedness owed to the Creditors.

 

Capital Contribution

 

In February 2024, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chong Chan “Sam” Teo, made a capital contribution of $16,348 in addition to the debt cancellation, as further consideration for the common stock issued to him in October 2023.

 

30

 

 

Warrants

 

- Issuance of warrants - non- employee stock compensation

 

Pertain to above mentioned Agreement with the Consultant, on August 15, 2022, the Company also issued 300,000 warrants to the Consultant or its designees exercisable for a period of five years at $4.00 per share upon completion of the Company’s Offering. Meanwhile, on the same date, the Consultant had exercised all of its warrants on cashless basis and received 2,245 (157,143 pre reverse split) shares of the Company’s common stock.

 

The fair value of the warrants which was determined by using the Black Scholes model using the following assumptions: (1) expected volatility of 49.0%, (2) risk-free interest rate of 0.89%, (3) expected life of 5.0 years, (4) exercise price of $4.0 and (5) estimated market price of $5.48 on July 1, 2020, the date of which the consulting agreement was entered. Based on above assumption, the fair value of the warrants were estimated to be $856,170.

 

- Issuance of the underwriters warrants

 

On August 10, 2022, the Company entered into an underwriting agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”) with EF Hutton, division of Benchmark Investments, LLC, as representative of the underwriters (the “Representative”), relating to the Offering of 32,858 (2,300,000 pre reverse split) shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, at an Offering price of $280 ($4.00 pre reverse split) per share. Pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, in exchange for the representative’s firm commitment to purchase the Shares, the Company agreed to issue the underwriters warrants (the “Representative’s Warrants”) to purchase an aggregate of 1,428 (100,000 pre reverse split) shares of the Company’s common stock, which is equal to five percent (5%) of the shares sold in the Offering, excluding the over-allotment option, at an exercise price of $5.00, which is equal to 125% of the Offering price. The Representative’s Warrant may be exercised beginning on February 10, 2023, until August 10, 2027. As of September 30, 2024, none of the warrants has been exercised by the Representative. 

 

The fair value of the warrants which was determined by using the Black Scholes model using the following assumptions: (1) expected volatility of 54.8%, (2) risk-free interest rate of 2.91%, (3) expected life of 5.0 years, (4) exercise price of $5.0 and (5) stock price of $4.0 on August 15, 2022, the date of which the warrants were issued. Based on above assumption, the fair value of the warrants were estimated to be $175,349.

 

- Issuance of the Pre-Funded Warrants

 

On November 28, 2023, the Company entered into an underwriting agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement 2”) with EF Hutton LLC as the underwriter, relating to the November 2023 Offering of (i) 371,629 (26,014,000 pre reverse split) shares of common stock, at a public offering price of $0.10 per share, and (ii) 14,000,000 Pre-Funded Warrants, each with the right to purchase 0.01 (one pre reverse split) share of Common Stock, at a public offering price of $0.0999 per Pre-Funded Warrant. The Pre-Funded Warrants became exercisable immediately upon issuance, at an exercise price of $0.0001 or through cashless option.

 

The Pre-Funded Warrants are classified as a component of permanent stockholders’ equity within additional paid-in capital and were recorded at the issuance date using a relative fair value allocation method. The Pre-Funded Warrants are equity classified because they (i) are freestanding financial instruments that are legally detachable and separately exercisable from the equity instruments, (ii) are immediately exercisable, (iii) permit the holders to receive a fixed number of shares of common stock upon exercise, (iv) are indexed to the Company’s common stock. The Company valued the Pre-Funded Warrants at issuance concluding the purchase price approximated the fair value and allocated net proceeds from the purchase proportionately to the common stock and Pre-Funded Warrants, of which $1,398,600 was allocated to the Pre-Funded Warrants and recorded as a component of additional paid in capital.

 

- Exercise of the Pre-Funded Warrants

 

In December 2023 and January 2024, the holder of Pre-Funded Warrants have collectively exercised 14,000,000 the Pre-Funded Warrants into 200,000 (14,000,000 pre reverse split) shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.0001 per share.

 

- Issuance of Alumni Capital warrants

 

In consideration for Alumni Capital’s execution and performance under the Purchase Agreement, the Company issued to Alumni Capital a purchase warrant dated October 10, 2024 for a term of three (3) years (the “Purchase Warrant”), to purchase up to a number of common stock equal to ten percent (10%) of the Commitment Amount divided by the exercise price of the Purchase Warrant. The exercise price per share of the Purchase Warrant will be calculated by dividing the $5,000,000 valuation by the total number of outstanding shares of common stock as of the Exercise Date.

 

As of December 31, 2024, Alumni Capital had purchased approximately $2.0 million worth of the Company’s common stock, totaling 8,558,993 shares. Of this amount, the Company had grant Alumni Capital with a purchase warrant to purchase up to approximately $0.2 million or 1,343,387 share of the Company’s common stock assume exercise price is $0.15 at December 31, 2024 based on above criterion.

 

31

 

 

Warrants outstanding as of December 31, 2024 are as follows:

 

   Shares   Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price*
   Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (Years)
 
Outstanding at June 30, 2023   100,000   $5.00    4.1 
Granted   14,000,000    0.0001    - 
Exercised   (14,000,000)   -    - 
Outstanding at June 30, 2024   100,000   $5.00    3.1 
Granted   1,343,387   $0.15    3 
Exercised   -    -    - 
Outstanding at December 31, 2024 (unaudited)   1,443,387   $0.49    2.8 

 

Employee stock compensation

 

In June 2024, the Company executed executive employment agreements (“Employment Agreements”) with three individuals, appointing them as the Company’s executive officers. Under the terms of the Employment Agreements, each executive officer is entitled to receive a predetermined monetary value of the Company’s common stock as annual compensation for the first year, with stock compensation for subsequent years contingent upon performance. The stock compensation is prorated on a monthly basis and is subject to the restrictions of Securities Act Rule 144. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, the Company recognized $70,000 and $140,000 in stock-based compensation expense attributable to the Employment Agreement, respectively. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, the Company recognized $0 in stock-based compensation expense attributable to the Employment Agreement, respectively. As of December 31, 2024, 41,654 shares of the Company’s common stock had been issued to the executive officers in settlement of the vested stock compensation.

 

Note 14 – Income taxes

 

The United States and foreign components of (loss) income before income taxes were comprised of the following:

 

 

   For the three
months ended
   For the six
months  ended
 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Tax jurisdictions from:                    
- Local – United States  $(229,775)  $(1,617,608)  $(1,006,200)  $(2,457,461)
- Foreign – Malaysia   6,883    424,100   (156,008)   (852,834)
Loss before income tax  $(222,892)  $(1,193,508)  $(1,162,208)  $(3,310,295)

 

United States of America

 

TGL was incorporated in the State of Delaware and is subject to the tax laws of the United States of America. As of December 31, 2024, the operations in the United States of America incurred $9,679,252 of cumulative net operating losses which can be carried forward indefinitely to offset future taxable income and can be used to offset up to 80% of taxable income for losses arising in tax years beginning after June 30, 2023. The deferred tax valuation allowance as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 were $2,032,643 and $1,751,481, respectively.

 

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TGL also subject to controlled foreign corporations Subpart F income (“Subpart F”) tax, which is a tax primarily on passive income from controlled foreign corporations with a tax rate of 35%. In addition, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act imposed a global intangible low-taxed income (“GILTI”) tax, which is a tax on certain off-shore earnings at an effective rate of 10.5% for tax years (50% deduction of the current enacted tax rate of 21%) with a partial offset for 80% foreign tax credits. If the foreign tax rate is 13.125% or higher, there will be no U.S. corporate tax after the 80% foreign tax credits are applied.

 

For the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company’s foreign subsidiaries did not generate any income that are subject to Subpart F tax and GILTI tax.

 

Malaysia

 

ZCITY, Foodlink, Morgan, and AY Food are governed by the income tax laws of Malaysia and the income tax provision in respect of operations in Malaysia is calculated at the applicable tax rates on the taxable income for the periods based on existing legislation, interpretations and practices in respect thereof. Under the Income Tax Act of Malaysia, enterprises that incorporated in Malaysia are usually subject to a unified 24% enterprise income tax rate while preferential tax rates, tax holidays and even tax exemption may be granted on case-by-case basis. As of December 31, 2024, the operations in the Malaysia incurred $22,190,004 of cumulative net operating losses which can be carried forward for a maximum period of ten consecutive years to offset future taxable income. The deferred tax valuation allowance as of December 31, 2024, and June 30, 2024 were $5,325,601 and $5,288,159, respectively.

 

The following table sets forth the significant components of the aggregate deferred tax assets of the Company as of:

 

  

As of
December 31,

2024

   As of
June 30,
2024
 
     (Unaudited)    (Audited) 
Deferred tax assets:          
Net operating loss carry forwards in U.S.  $2,032,643   $1,751,481 
Net operating loss carry forwards in Malaysia   5,325,601    5,288,159 
Allowance for credit losses   74,851    51,157 
Unrealized holding loss on marketable securities   156,403    173,957 
Amortization of debt discount   104,097    156,403 
Less: valuation allowance*   (7,693,595)   (7,421,158)
Deferred tax assets  $-   $- 

 

* Change in valuation allowance was amounted to $272,437 and $660,905 for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

Uncertain tax positions

 

The Company evaluates each uncertain tax position (including the potential application of interest and penalties) based on the technical merits, and measure the unrecognized benefits associated with the tax positions. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the Company did not have any significant unrecognized uncertain tax positions. The Company did not incur interest and penalties tax for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.

 

Note 15 – Concentrations of risks

 

(a) Major customers

 

For the three months ended December 31, 2024, one customer accounted for approximately 74.9% of the Company’s total revenues. For the three months ended December 31, 2023, no customer accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s total revenues.

 

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For the six months ended December 31, 2023, one customer accounted for approximately 44.4% of the Company’s total revenues. For the six months ended December 31, 2023, no customer accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s total revenues.

 

As of December 31, 2024, one customers account for approximately 85.3% of the total balance of accounts receivable. As of June 30, 2024, three customers account for approximately 65.3%, 19.3%, and 15.4% of the total balance of accounts receivable, respectively.

 

(b) Major vendors

 

For the three months ended December 31, 2024, two vendors accounted for approximately 69.5 % and 25.5% of the Company’s total purchases. For the three months ended December 31, 2023, two vendors accounted for approximately 58.0% and 31.1% of the Company’s total purchases.

 

For the six months ended December 31, 2024, two vendors accounted for approximately  53.1% and 43.1 of the Company’s total purchases. For the six months ended December 31, 2023, two vendors accounted for approximately 49.6% and 43.4% of the Company’s total purchases.

 

As of December 31, 2024, three vendors accounted for approximately 46.7%, 20.9% and 15.1% of the total balance of accounts payable. As of June 30, 2024, two vendors accounted for approximately 85.1%, and 11.6% of the total balance of accounts payable.

 

(c) Credit risk

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, $258,578 and $198,952 were deposited with financial institutions or fund received from customer being held in third party platform’s fund account, and $2,264 and $85,308 of these balances are not covered by deposit insurance, respectively. While management believes that these financial institutions are of high credit quality, it also continually monitors their credit worthiness.

 

Financial instruments that are potentially subject to credit risk consist principally of accounts receivable. The Company believes the concentration of credit risk in its accounts receivable is substantially mitigated by its ongoing credit evaluation process and relatively short collection terms. The Company does not generally require collateral from customers. The Company evaluates the need for an provision for estimated credit losses based upon factors surrounding the credit risk of specific customers, historical trends and other information.

 

(d) Exchange rate risk

 

The Company cannot guarantee that the current exchange rate will remain steady; therefore, there is a possibility that the Company could post the same amount of profit for two comparable periods and because of the fluctuating exchange rate actually post higher or lower profit depending on exchange rate of RM converted to US$ on that date. The exchange rate could fluctuate depending on changes in political and economic environments without notice.

 

Note 16 – Leases 

 

The Company determines if a contract contains a lease at inception. US GAAP requires that the Company’s leases be evaluated and classified as operating or finance leases for financial reporting purposes. The classification evaluation begins at the commencement date and the lease term used in the evaluation includes the non-cancellable period for which the Company has the right to use the underlying asset, together with renewal option periods when the exercise of the renewal option is reasonably certain and failure to exercise such option which result in an economic penalty. The Company’s office lease was classified as operating leases. On December 31, 2024, the Company’s office lease was expired, and no extension was executed. The lease generally do not contain options to extend at the time of expiration.

 

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Lease expense for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 were $9,362, and $18,579, respectively. Lease expense for the three and six months ended December 31, 2023 were $9,839, and $20,332, respectively.

 

Note 17 – Commitments and contingencies

 

Contingencies

 

Legal

 

From time to time, the Company is party to certain legal proceedings, as well as certain asserted and un-asserted claims. Amounts accrued, as well as the total amount of reasonably possible losses with respect to such matters, individually and in the aggregate, are not deemed to be material to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

18 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

The Company evaluated all events and transactions that occurred after December 31, 2024 up through February 14, 2025, the date the Company issued these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

  

On February 11, 2025, VWXYZ Venture Sdn Bhd (“VWXYZ”), our subsidiary, entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (“SPA”) with Amystic Commerce Sdn Bhd (“Amystic”), a private company incorporated in Malaysia. Pursuant to the SPA, VWXYZ will acquire 51% equity stake in Tien Ming Distribution Sdn Bhd, a private company incorporated in Malaysia principally involved in distribution of all kinds of consumer products, providing logistics and acting as traders. The total consideration to be paid by VWXYZ to Amystic is RM3,000,000 (Ringgit Malaysia Three Million).

 

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

 

The following discussion and analysis of our results of operations and financial condition should be read together with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto, which are included elsewhere in this Report and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2024 (the “Annual Report”) filed with the SEC. Our financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).

 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

 

The following discussion and analysis of our results of operations and financial condition should be read together with our unaudited condensed financial statements and the notes thereto, which are included elsewhere in this Report and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2024 (the “Annual Report”) filed with the SEC. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).

 

Overview 

 

Treasure Global Inc is a holding company incorporated on March 20, 2020, under the laws of the State of Delaware. TGL has no substantive operations other than holding all of the outstanding shares of ZCity Sdn Bhd (“ZCITY”), (formerly known as Gem Reward Sdn. Bhd, underwent a name change on July 20, 2023). It was originally established under the laws of the Malaysia on June 6, 2017, through a reverse recapitalization.

 

Prior to March 11, 2021, TGL and ZCITY were separate companies under the common control of Kok Pin “Darren,” Tan which resulted from Mr. Tan’s prior 100% ownership of TGL and his prior 100% voting and investment control over ZCITY pursuant to the Beneficial Shareholding Agreements. For a more detailed description of the Beneficial Shareholding Agreements and Mr. Tan’s common control over TGL and ZCITY see Part I, Item 1. “Business – Corporate Structure.”

 

On March 11, 2021, TGL and ZCITY were reorganized into a parent subsidiary structure pursuant to the Share Swap Agreement in which TGL exchanged the swap shares for all of the issued and outstanding equity of ZCITY. Pursuant to the Share Swap Agreement, the purchase and sale of the swap shares was completed on March 11, 2021, but the issuance of the swap shares did not occur until October 27, 2021 when TGL amended its certificate of incorporation to increase the number of its authorized common stock to a number that was sufficient to issue the swap shares. As a result of the Share Swap Agreement, (i) ZCITY became the 100% subsidiary of TGL and Kok Pin “Darren” Tan no longer had any control over the ZCITY ordinary shares and (ii) Kok Pin “Darren” Tan the Initial ZCITY Stockholders and Chong Chan “Sam” Teo owned 100% of the shares of TGL common stock (Kok Pin “Darren” Tan owning approximately 97%). Subsequent to the date of the Share Swap Agreement, Kok Pin “Darren” Tan transferred 9,529,002 of his 10,000,000 shares of TGL common stock to 16 individuals and entities and currently owns less than 5% of our common stock.

 

-ZCITY Operation

 

We have created an innovative online-to-offline e-commerce platform business model offering consumers and merchants instant rebates and affiliate cashback programs, while providing a seamless e-payment solution with rebates in both e-commerce (i.e., online) and physical retailers/merchant (i.e., offline) settings.

 

Our proprietary product is an application branded “ZCITY App,” which was developed through ZCITY. The ZCITY App was successfully launched in Malaysia on June 2020. ZCITY is equipped with the know-how and expertise to develop additional/add-on technology-based products and services to complement the ZCITY App, thereby growing its reach and user base. 

 

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Through simplifying a user’s e-payment gateway experience, as well as by providing great deals, rewards and promotions with every use, we aim to make the ZCITY App Malaysia’s top reward and loyalty platform. Our longer-term goal is for the ZCITY App and its ever-developing technology to become one of the most well-known commercialized applications more broadly in Southeast Asia and Japan. As of February 10, 2025, we had 2,707,610 registered users and 2,027 registered merchants.

 

Southeast Asia (“SEA”) consumers have access to a plethora of smart ordering, delivery and “loyalty” websites and apps, but in our experience, SEA consumers very rarely receive personalized deals based on their purchases and behavior.

 

The ZCITY App targets consumer through the provision of personalized deals based on consumers’ purchase history, location and preferences. Our technology platform allows us to identify the spending trends of our customers (the when, where, why, and how much). We are able to offer these personalized deals through the application of our proprietary artificial intelligence (or “AI”) technology that scours the available database to identify and create opportunities to extrapolate the greatest value from the data, analyze consumer behavior and roll out attractive rewards-based campaigns for targeted audiences. We believe this AI technology is currently a unique market differentiator for the ZCITY App.

 

We operate our ZCITY App on the hashtag: “#RewardsOnRewards.” We believe this branding demonstrates to users the ability to spend ZCITY App-based Reward Points (or “RP”) and “ZCITY Cash Vouchers” with discount benefits at checkout. Additionally, users can earn rewards from selected e-Wallet or other payment methods.

 

ZCITY App users do not require any on-going credit top-up or need to provide bank card number with their binding obligations. We have partnered with Malaysia’s leading payment gateway, iPay88, for secure and convenient transactions. Users can use our secure platform and enjoy cashless shopping experiences with rebates when they shop with e-commerce and retail merchants through trusted and leading e-wallet providers such as Touch’n Go eWallet, Boost eWallet, GrabPay eWallet and credit card/online banking like the “FPX” (the Malaysian Financial Process Exchange) as well as more traditional providers such as Visa and Mastercard.

 

-Food Distribution Operation

 

On April 12, 2023, we have acquired 100% equity interest in Foodlink Global Sdn. Bhd. (“Foodlink”), along with its two wholly-owned subsidiaries, Morgan Global Sdn. Bhd (“Morgan”) and AY Food Ventures Sdn. Bhd. (“AY Food”), for a consideration of approximately $3,000 from DBH. Through Foodlink, Morgan, and AY Food, we have been engaged in the operation of sub-licensing restaurant branding and the selling and trading of food and beverage products.

 

On May 24, 2024, we had disposed Foodlink and its subsidiaries along with the food distribution operation to a third party for a consideration of $148,500. The disposal of Foodlink and its subsidiaries did not have material impact to our operation.

 

Recent Development

 

- Financing Development

  

On November 30, 2023, we closed our underwritten public offering (the “November 2023 Offering”) of (i) 371,629 (26,014,000 pre reverse split) shares of common stock, at a public offering price of $7 ($0.10 pre reverse split) per share of Common Stock and (ii) 14,000,000 pre-funded warrants (the “Pre-Funded Warrants”), each with the right to purchase 0.01 (one share pre reverse split) of Common Stock, at a public offering price of $0.0999 per Pre-Funded Warrant. Upon closing of the November 2023 Offering, we received aggregate net proceed of approximately $3.5 million, after deducting underwriting discounts and commission, and non-accountable expense.

 

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On March 22, 2024, we entered into a marketing offering agreement (“Marketing Offering Agreement”) with H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC, (the “Manager”). Pursuant to the Marketing Offering Agreement, the Company intends to issue and sell through or to the Manager, as sales agent and / or principal from time to time of the Company’s common stock at the Market Offering. As of September 30, 2024, we have received an aggregated net proceed of approximately $2.9 million, net of broker fee from issuance of 1,678,307 shares of common stock which sell through or to the Manager.

 

On October 10, 2024, we entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Alumni Capital LP (“Alumni Capital”), a Delaware limited partnership. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, we have the right, but not the obligation to cause Alumni Capital to purchase up to $6,000,000 common stock, par value $0.00001 (the “Commitment Amount”), at certain purchase Price during the period beginning on the execution date of the Purchase Agreement and ending on the earlier of (i) the date on which Alumni Capital has purchased $6,000,000 of the Company’s common stock pursuant to the Purchase Agreement or (ii) December 31, 2025. As of the date of the issuance of the issuance of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statement, Alumni Capital has purchased approximately $2.0 million worth of the Company’s common stock, totaling 8,558,993 shares. The Company has received approximately $1.5 million in net proceeds as of that date, with the remaining balance expected to be received by June, 2025.

 

On November 27, 2024, we entered into a subscription agreement (the “Subscription Agreement”) with certain investors (the “Investors”). Pursuant to the Subscription Agreement, the Investors agreed to invest an aggregate amount of $1,177,000.00 (the “Investment Amount”) into us for 3,566,668 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Offered Shares”), par value $0.00001 at a negotiated purchase price of $0.33 (the “Offering”). As of the date of the issuance of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, the Company has issued 3,566,668 shares of Offered Shares to the Investors and received aggregate net proceed of $1,177,000.

 

-Business Development

 

Since December 2022, we have been developing the TAZTE Smart F&B system (“TAZTE”), a comprehensive solution designed to facilitate digital transformation for registered food and beverage (“F&B”) outlets across Malaysia. TAZTE was conceived as a merchant-centric program, intended to leverage user data to drive substantial business growth for our merchant clientele. We initially offered a complimentary trial period to merchants, which was scheduled to conclude on December 31, 2023. This trial period was later extended until June 2024. However, due to insufficient participation from merchant clients, management has decided to discontinue the program as of June 2024.

 

Since July 2024, we formalized agreements to develop and implement a Smart Campus System at ELMU University in Nilai, Malaysia. Leveraging our expertise in infrastructure management, we are working with ELMU University to deploy an automated smart campus system that will enhance resource management across the campus, with a strong focus on optimizing electricity usage through integrated software and hardware solutions. This initiative aims to achieve an efficient energy saving consumptions and better environmental, social and governance. The project is expected to be fully deployed within 12 months from the contract’s commencement date.

 

Since September 2024, we have been driving the development of credit services within the ZCity App through a strategic partnership with Credilab Sdn Bhd (“CLSB”). We are in the midst of facilitating the integration of CLSB’s credit services platform into the ZCity App and developing the customer base for these services. Through the partnership, we intend to collaborate on the creation of a digital wallet, AI-driven chatbot, and customer support systems. The collaboration is designed to drive user engagement and enhance the overall credit services offering within the ZCity App ecosystem. The partnership is scheduled to conclude on September 19, 2029, during which CLSB has also granted TGL a non-exclusive right to use its brand in marketing materials for five years.

 

Since October 2024, we have been advancing our user engagement strategy by partnering with Octagram Investment Limited (“OCTA”) to develop and integrate mini-game modules into the ZCity App. We have worked closely with OCTA to design and customize these interactive modules, ensuring they align with our specifications for game mechanics, branding, and user experience. The integration is optimized for cross-platform compatibility and smooth performance across devices, as well as ensuring ongoing support and timely updates, maintaining the seamless functionality of the mini-games with future ZCity App updates. We believe that this initiative is key to enhancing the app’s interactive features and driving user engagement.

 

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In October 2024, we have also been developing a cutting-edge Live Streaming Platform enhanced by AI Digital Human Solutions by partnering with V Gallant Sdn Bhd. We will be overseeing the customization of the platform to meet specific requirements, ensuring seamless integration with third-party platforms and optimizing performance across devices. Ongoing support and updates will also be prioritized to maintain consistent functionality. This initiative is central to our efforts to expand our interactive streaming capabilities and elevate user experiences. The development is scheduled to be completed on December 31, 2025.

 

Key Factors that Affect Operating Results

 

We believe the key factors affecting our financial condition and results of operations include the following:

 

Our Ability to Create Value for Our Users and Generate Revenue

 

Our ability to create value for our users and generate our revenues from merchants is driven by the factors described below:

 

Number and volume of transactions completed by our consumers.

 

Consumers are attracted to ZCITY by the breadth of personalized deals/rewards and the interactive user experience our platform offers. The number and volume of transaction completed by our member consumers is affected by our ability to continue to enhance and expand our product and service offerings and improve the user experience.

 

Empowering data and technology.

 

Our ability to engage our member consumers and empower our merchants and their brands is affected by the breadth and depth of our data insights, such as the accuracy of our members’ shopping preferences, and our technology capabilities and infrastructure, and our continued ability to develop scalable services and upgrade our platform user experience to adapt to the quickly evolving industry trends and consumer preferences.

 

Our Investment in User Base, Technology, People and Infrastructure

 

We have made, and will continue to make, significant investments in our platform to attract consumers and merchants, enhance user experience and expand the capabilities and scope of our platform. We expect to continue to invest in our research and development team as well as in our technology capabilities and infrastructure, which will lower our margins but deliver overall long-term growth.

 

Inflation

 

Although Malaysia is experiencing a high inflation rate, we do not believe that inflation has had a material adverse effect on our business as December 31, 2024, but we will continue to monitor the effects of inflation on our business in future periods.

 

Supply Chain Disruptions

 

Although there have been Russia’s February 2022 invasion of Ukraine and the 2023 Middle East conflicts that may have affected the operations of some of our online and offline merchants, these disruptions have not had a material adverse effect on our business as of December 31, 2024, but we will continue to monitor the effects of above mentioned disruptions on our business in future periods.

 

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Key Operating Metrics

 

Our management regularly reviews a number of metrics to evaluate our business, measures our performance, identifies trends, formulates financial projections and makes strategic decisions. The main metrics we consider, and our results for last five quarters, are set forth in the table below:

 

    For the Quarters Ended  
    December 31,     March 31,     June 30,     September 30,     December 31,  
    2023     2024     2024     2024     2024  
Number of new registered user (1)       38,934       12,405       4,934       3,293       2,016  
Number of active users (2)     156,979       41,458       26,819       25,216       3,293  
Number of new participating merchants     1       -       -       -       -  

 

(1) Registered are persons who have registered on the ZCITY App.

 

(2) Active users are users who have logged into the ZCITY App at least once.

 

    As of     As of     As of     As of     As of  
    December 31,     March 31,     June 30,     September 30,     December 31,  
    2023     2024     2024     2024     2024  
Accumulated registered users     2,683,850       2,696,255       2,701,189       2,704,482       2,706,498  
Accumulated Participating merchants     2,027       2,027       2,027       2,027       2,027  

 

We have experienced a decrease in growth rate in registered users, and a decline of active users over our last five quarters as of December 31, 2024. As of December 31, 2024, we recorded 2,706,498 registered users and 3,293 active users on the ZCITY platform. On average, our registered user base has grown by approximately 0.5% over the past five quarters, while our active user numbers have experienced an average decline of 43.6%.

 

The decline in growth of registered users and active users over the past five quarters, as of December 31, 2024, is primarily attributed to reduced E-voucher purchases from our vendor, resulting in fewer E-vouchers available for sale. Additionally, we’ve implemented reductions in marketing spending and customer rewards to enhance cost-effectiveness and operational profitability. Consequently, this has led to a decrease in new user registrations and lower retention rates among active users on our ZCITY platform.

 

We continuously monitor the development and participation of active users as a proportion of its total registered user base to ensure the effectiveness of our marketing and feature implantation strategies. Accordingly, the proportion of total registered users that we consider active users at the end last five quarters as of December 31, 2024 is as follows:

 

Starting  Ending  Total
registered users
   Total
active users
   Total active users
to total registered
users
 
October 1, 2023  December 31, 2023   2,683,850    156,979    5.8%
January 1, 2024  March 31, 2024   2,696,555    41,458    1.5%
April 1, 2024  June 30, 2024   2,701,189    26,819    1.0%
July 1, 2024  September 30, 2024   2,704,482    25,216    0.9%
October 1, 2023  December 31, 2024   2,706,498    3,293    0.1%

 

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We continuously monitor the development of the churn and retention rates of the active user base. Active users churn rate is the percentage of customers who had stop subscribing in our platform while retention rate is the percentage of customers who is retained in our platform. Accordingly, our churn and retention rates of the active user base at the end of last five quarters as of December 31, 2024 is as follows:

 

Starting  Ending  Total
active
users
  

New active
users

(registered
within the
quarter)

   Existing
active
users
   Active
users
churn
rate
   Active
users
retention
rate
 
October 1, 2023  December 31, 2023   156,979    38,934    118,045    36.9%   63.1%
January 1, 2024  March 31, 2024   41,458    12,705    28,753    81.7%   18.3%
April 1, 2024  June 30, 2024   26,819    4,634    22,185    46.5%   53.5%
July 1, 2024  September 30,2024   25,216    3,293    21,923    18.3%   81.7%
October 1, 2024  December 31, 2024   21,734    2,016    19,718    21.8%   78.2%

 

The retention rate and churn rate for our active users are calculated as follows:

 

Retention rate of active users for any quarter = Existing active users
Total active users in the past quarter

 

Churn rate of active users for any quarter = Total active users from past quarter minus current quarter existing active users
Total active users in the past quarter

 

We have used different strategies to build and maintain our users and increase their engagement. Initially, we focused on mass marketing strategies to attract registered users. Subsequently, we have shifted to a more targeted approach focused on increasing user engagement and user spending.

 

Results of Operation

 

For the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023

 

Revenue

 

Our breakdown of revenues by categories for the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, is summarized below:

 

   For the Three Months Ended December 31,   Change 
   2024   %   2023   %   % 
   (Unaudited)       (Unaudited)         
Product and loyalty program revenue  $268,259    88.9%  $6,488,819    96.6%   (95.9)%
Transaction revenue   28,478    9.4%   15,867    0.2%   79.5%
Member subscription revenue   5,161    1.7%   148,205    2.2%   (96.5)%
Sublicence revenue   -    -%   60,914    1.0%   (100.0)%
Total revenues  $301,898    100.0%  $6,713,805    100.0%   (95.5)%

 

Total revenues decreased by approximately $6.4 million or 95.5% to approximately $0.3 million for the three months ended December 31, 2024 from approximately $6.7 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023. The decrease was mainly attributable to the decrease in product and loyalty program revenue.

 

Product and loyalty program revenue

 

Product revenue was generated through sales of our e-voucher, health care products and other products through our ZCITY platform while loyalty program revenue was recognized when our customers redeem their previously earned reward points from our loyalty program or upon expiration of the reward point. In addition, we also engage in sales of food and beverage products through our subsidiaries, Morgan and AY Food, despite they were disposed in May 2024. The product and loyalty program revenue decrease by approximately $6.2 million or 95.9% to approximately $0.3 for the three months ended December 31, 2024 from approximately $6.5 million for the same period in 2023. The decline in revenue was primarily driven by the company’s strategic decision to streamline its product line, with a particular focus on eliminating lower-margin products, mainly e-vouchers. In addition, the decrease was attributable our strategic decision to reduce spending on customer rewards and marketing campaigns in order to enhance cost-effectiveness and profitability in our operations. This reduction in customer incentives and marketing expenditures resulted in a decrease in the platform’s appeal to both existing and potential customers, ultimately leading to a decline in revenue for the current period.

 

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Transaction revenue

 

Transaction revenue primarily consists of fees charged to merchants for participating in our ZCITY platform upon successful sales and service transactions, as well as for payment services facilitated between merchants and their customers online. Our transaction revenue increased by 79.5%, reaching approximately $13,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2024, compared to approximately $16,000 for the same period in 2023. This growth was driven by our recent partnership with Credilab Sdn. Bhd. (“CLSB”), a third-party credit services provider. Through this partnership, we introduced our portfolio clients from ZCITY to CLSB’s credit service platform. In return, CLSB agreed to pay us a transaction fee upon successful transactions and share 50% of the revenue derived from these Portfolio Clients.

 

Member subscription revenue

 

Member subscription revenue primarily consists of fees charged to customers who sign up for Zmember, our membership program that offers exclusive savings, bonuses, and referral rewards. For the three months ended December 31, 2024, member subscription revenue decreased by 96.5% to approximately $5,000, from approximately $0.1 million for the same period in 2023. The decrease was primarily due to we experienced slowdown in acquiring new customers to participate in our Zmember program . As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, we had 27,620 and 28,927 customers who subscribed to our Zmember program, respectively.

 

Sublicense revenue

 

As we acquired exclusive worldwide license for right of use in Morganfield’s Trademark, and Abe Yus’s Trademark on May 1, 2023, and June 6, 2023, respectively, for a period of five years, we have generated sublicense revenue consisting of fee charged to the customers who sublicensed the right of use of the Trademark from us. As we had disposed Foodlink and its subsidiaries along with the food distribution and sublicensing operation in May 2024, we would no longer generate revenue from sublicense going forward.

 

Cost of revenue

 

Our breakdown of cost of revenue by categories for the three months ended December 31, 2024, and 2023, respectively, is summarized below:

 

   For the Three Months Ended
December 31,
   Change 
   2024   2023   % 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)     
Product and loyalty program revenue  $77,947   $6,308,998    (98.8)%
Sublicense revenue   -    59,204    (100.0)%
Total cost of revenue  $77,947   $6,368,202    (98.8)%

 

Cost of revenue mainly consists of the purchases of the gift card or “E-voucher” pin code, health care product and food and beverage products which is directly attributable to our product revenue. Cost of revenue also consists of monthly license payment made to our licensor to maintain our good standing for the right of use the Trademark which is attributable to our sublicense revenue. Total cost of revenue decreased by approximately $6.3 million or 98.8% for the three months ended December 31, 2024 compared with the same period in 2023. The decrease was in line with our decrease in revenue.

 

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Gross profit

 

Our gross profit from our major revenue categories is summarized as follows:

 

   For the
Three Months Ended
December 31,
2024
   For the
Three Months Ended
December 31,
2023
   Change   Percentage
Change
 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)         
Product and loyalty program revenue                
Gross profit (loss)  $190,312   $179,821   $10,491    5.8%
Gross margin   70.9%   2.8%   68.2%     
                     
Transaction revenue                    
Gross profit  $28,478   $15,867   $12,611    79.5%
Gross margin   100.0%   100.0%   -%     
                     
Member subscription revenue                    
Gross profit  $5,161   $148,205   $(143,044)   (96.5)%
Gross margin   100.0%   100.0%   -%     
                     
Sublicense revenue                    
Gross (loss) profit  $-   $1,710   $(1,710)   (100.0)%
Gross margin   -%   2.8%   (2.8)%     
                     
Total                    
Gross profit  $223,951   $345,603   $(121,652)   (35.2)%
Gross margin   74.2%   5.1%   69.0%     

 

Our gross profit for the three months ended December 31, 2024, amounted to approximately $0.2 million as compared to approximately $0.3 million for the same period in 2023, reflecting an decrease of approximately $0.1 million or 35.2%. Our gross margin improved from 5.1% for the three months ended December 31, 2023 to 74.2% for the same period in 2024, representing an enhancement of 69.0% in our gross margin percentage.

 

The decrease of gross profit were mainly due to decrease of member subscription revenue while the increase in gross margin were mainly attributed to strategic measures undertaken during the three months ended December 31, 2024 through streamlined our product line by eliminating products with lower profitability, and reduce spending on customer rewards within our ZCITY platform which resulting in a decrease in deferred revenue. Consequently, leading to higher gross profit and gross margin in the current period.

 

Operating expenses

 

Our operating expenses consist of selling expenses, general and administrative expenses, research and development expenses and stock-based compensation expenses.

 

Selling expenses

 

Selling expenses amounted to approximately $40,000 and $0.5 million for the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, representing a decrease of approximately $0.5 million or 92.2%. The decrease was mainly attributable to a decrease in marketing and promotion expense of approximately $0.3 million related to promoting our ZCITY platform. Marketing and promotion expense consists of redemptions of reward points which is generated from non-spending related activities (registration as a new user, referral of a new user and Spin & Win eligibility to receive reward points) in exchange for discounted credit of purchasing our products upon conversion of using the reward points. For the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, we incurred approximately $9,000 and $0.1 million, respectively, in marketing and promotion expense, and recognized the same amount of product revenue at the time of redemption of the non-spending related activities reward points by our customers. The decrease in marketing and promotion expenses was primarily driven by our strategic goal to optimize the promotional activities, enhance our cost effectiveness, and increase profitability in our operations.

 

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General and administrative expenses

 

General and administrative expenses amounted to approximately $774,000 and $786,000 million for the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, representing a decrease of approximately $12,000 or 1.5%. The decrease was primarily attributed to decrease salary expenses of approximately $0.1 million to promote our operation effectiveness, offset by increase of professional fee of approximately $77,000.

 

Research and development expenses

 

Research and development expense amounted to approximately $33,000 and $138,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, representing 76.0% decrease as we incurred less spending in mobile application or website development.

 

Stock-based compensation expenses

 

Stock-based compensation expenses amounted to $70,000 and $0 for the three months ended December 31, 2024, and 2023, respectively. The stock-based compensation incurred for the three months ended December 31, 2024, was related to compensation paid to our executive officer as part of their compensation plan and third party for professional service.

 

Other income (expense), net

 

Other income, net, amounted to approximately $0.5 million for the three months ended December 31, 2024, while other expense, net amounted to approximately $0.1 million for the same period ended December 31, 2023, representing a change of approximately $0.5 million which was primarily attributable to increase in unrealized gain of approximately $0.9 from marketable securities we received as service consideration in exchange for development of an artificial intelligence powered travel platform, and decrease of amortization of debt discount of approximately $0.1 million related to our convertible note payable as all of our convertible notes has been converted during the year ended June 30, 2024, offset by decrease of other income from software developing service, net of cost of approximately $0.7 million as we did not recognized such income for the three months ended December 31, 2024.

 

Provision for income taxes

 

Provision for income taxes amounted to approximately $9,000 and $6,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The amount was mainly attributable to tax imposed on us from the State of Delaware, as we are required to remit franchise tax to the State of Delaware on an annual basis. We also were subject to controlled foreign corporations Subpart F income (“Subpart F”) tax, which is a tax primarily on passive income from controlled foreign corporations with a tax rate of 35%. In addition, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act imposed a global intangible low-taxed income (“GILTI”) tax, which is a tax on certain off-shore earnings at an effective rate of 10.5% for tax years (50% deduction of the current enacted tax rate of 21%) with a partial offset for 80% foreign tax credits. If the foreign tax rate is 13.125% or higher, there will be no U.S. corporate tax after the 80% foreign tax credits are applied. For the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, our foreign subsidiaries did not generate any income that are subject to Subpart F tax and GILTI tax.

 

Net losses

 

Our net losses decreased by approximately $1.0 million predominately due to the reasons as discussed above.

 

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For the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023

 

Revenue

 

Our breakdown of revenues by categories for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, is summarized below:

 

   For the Six Months Ended December 31,   Change 
   2024   %   2023   %   % 
   (Unaudited)       (Unaudited)         
Product and loyalty program revenue  $350,004    68.7%  $19,703,989    97.7%   (98.2)%
Transaction revenue   71,558    14.1%   36,075    0.2%   98.4%
Member subscription revenue   87,707    17.2%   321,424    1.6%   (72.7)%
Sublicence revenue   -    -%   116,212    0.6%   (100.0)%
Total revenues  $509,269    100.0%  $20,177,700    100.0%   (97.5)%

 

Total revenues decreased by approximately $19.6 million or 97.5% to approximately $0.5 million for the six months ended December 31, 2024 from approximately $20.2 million for the six months ended December 31, 2023. The decrease was mainly attributable to the decrease in product and loyalty program revenue.

 

Product and loyalty program revenue

 

Product revenue was generated through sales of our e-voucher, health care products and other products through our ZCITY platform while loyalty program revenue was recognized when our customers redeem their previously earned reward points from our loyalty program or upon expiration of the reward point. In addition, we also engage in sales of food and beverage products through our subsidiaries, Morgan and AY Food, despite they were disposed in May 2024. The product and loyalty program revenue decrease by approximately $19.4 million or 98.2% to approximately $0.4 million for the six months ended December 31, 2024 from approximately $19.7 million for the same period in 2023. The decline in revenue was primarily driven by the company’s strategic decision to streamline its product line, with a particular focus on eliminating lower-margin products, mainly e-vouchers. In addition, the decrease was attributable our strategic decision to reduce spending on customer rewards and marketing campaigns in order to enhance cost-effectiveness and profitability in our operations. This reduction in customer incentives and marketing expenditures resulted in a decrease in the platform’s appeal to both existing and potential customers, ultimately leading to a decline in revenue for the current period.

 

Transaction revenue

 

Transaction revenue primarily consists of fees charged to merchants for participating in our ZCITY platform upon successful sales and service transactions, as well as for payment services facilitated between merchants and their customers online. Our transaction revenue increased by 98.4%, to approximately $72,000 for the six months ended December 31, 2024, compared to approximately $36,000 for the same period in 2023. The increase was driven by our recent partnership with Credilab Sdn. Bhd. (“CLSB”), a third-party credit services provider. Through this partnership, we introduced our portfolio clients from ZCITY to CLSB’s credit service platform. In return, CLSB agreed to pay us a transaction fee upon successful transactions and share 50% of the revenue derived from these Portfolio Clients.

 

Member subscription revenue

 

Member subscription revenue primarily consists of fees charged to customers who sign up for Zmember, our membership program that offers exclusive savings, bonuses, and referral rewards. For the six months ended December 31, 2024, member subscription revenue decreased by 72.7% to approximately $88,000, from approximately $0.3 million for the same period in 2023. The decrease was primarily due to we experienced slowdown in acquiring new customers to participate in our Zmember program. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, we had 27,620 and  28,927 customers who subscribed to our Zmember program, respectively. 

 

Sublicense revenue

 

As we acquired exclusive worldwide license for right of use in Morganfield’s Trademark, and Abe Yus’s Trademark on May 1, 2023, and June 6, 2023, respectively, for a period of five years, we have generated sublicense revenue consisting of fee charged to the customers who sublicensed the right of use of the Trademark from us. As we had disposed Foodlink and its subsidiaries along with the food distribution and sublicensing operation in May 2024, we would no longer generate revenue from sublicense going forward.

 

45

 

 

Cost of revenue

 

Our breakdown of cost of revenue by categories for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, is summarized below:

 

   For the Six Months Ended
December 31,
   Change 
   2024   2023   % 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)     
Product and loyalty program revenue  $113,146   $19,552,148    (99.4)%
Sublicense revenue   -    117,315    (100.0)%
Total cost of revenue  $113,146   $19,669,463    (99.4)%

 

Cost of revenue mainly consists of the purchases of the gift card or “E-voucher” pin code, health care product and food and beverage products which is directly attributable to our product revenue. Cost of revenue also consists of monthly license payment made to our licensor to maintain our good standing for the right of use the Trademark which is attributable to our sublicense revenue. Total cost of revenue decreased by approximately $19.6 million or 99.4% for the six months ended December 31, 2024 compared with the same period in 2023. The decrease was in line with our decrease in revenue.

 

Gross profit

 

Our gross profit from our major revenue categories is summarized as follows:

 

   For the
Six months
Ended
December 31,
2024
   For the
Six months
Ended
December 31,
2023
   Change   Percentage
Change
 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)         
Product and loyalty program revenue                
Gross profit  $236,858   $151,841   $85,017    56.0%
Gross margin   67.7%   0.8%   66.9%     
                     
Transaction revenue                    
Gross profit  $71,558   $36,075   $35,483    98.4%
Gross margin   100.0%   100.0%   -%     
                     
Member subscription revenue                    
Gross profit  $87,707   $321,424   $(233,717)   (72.7)%
Gross margin   100.0%   100.0%   -%     
                     
Sublicense revenue                    
Gross loss  $-   $(1,103)  $1,103    (100.0)%
Gross loss margin   -%   (0.9)%   0.9%     
                     
Total                    
Gross profit  $396,123   $508,237   $(112,114)   (22.1)%
Gross margin   77.8%   2.5%   75.3%     

 

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Our gross profit for the six months ended December 31, 2024, amounted to approximately $0.4 million as compared to approximately $0.5 million for the same period in 2023, reflecting an decrease of approximately $0.1 million or 22.1%. Our gross margin improved from 2.5% for the six months ended December 31, 2023 to 77.8% for the same period in 2024, representing an enhancement of 75.3 % in our gross margin percentage.

 

The decrease of gross profit were mainly due to decrease of member subscription revenue while the increase in gross margin were mainly attributed to strategic measures undertaken during the three months ended December 31, 2024 through streamlined our product line by eliminating products with lower profitability, and reduce spending on customer rewards within our ZCITY platform which resulting in a decrease in deferred revenue. Consequently, leading to higher gross profit and gross margin in the current period.

 

Operating expenses

 

Our operating expenses consist of selling expenses, general and administrative expenses, research and development expenses and stock-based compensation expenses.

 

Selling expenses

 

Selling expenses amounted to approximately $0.1 million and $1.3 million for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, representing a decrease of approximately $1.2 million or 90.8%. The decrease was mainly attributable to a decrease in marketing and promotion expense of approximately $1.1 million related to promoting our ZCITY platform. Marketing and promotion expense consists of redemptions of reward points which is generated from non-spending related activities (registration as a new user, referral of a new user and Spin & Win eligibility to receive reward points) in exchange for discounted credit of purchasing our products upon conversion of using the reward points. For the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, we incurred approximately $30,000 and $0.4 million, respectively, in marketing and promotion expense, and recognized the same amount of product revenue at the time of redemption of the non-spending related activities reward points by our customers. The decrease in marketing and promotion expenses was primarily driven by our strategic goal to optimize the promotional activities, enhance our cost effectiveness, and increase profitability in our operations.

 

General and administrative expenses

 

General and administrative expenses amounted to approximately $1.6 million and $2.0 million for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, representing a decrease of approximately $0.5 million or 31.8%. The decrease was primarily attributed to decrease in salary expenses and professional fee expense of approximately $0.3 million and $0.2 million, respectively, to promote our operation effectiveness.

 

Research and development expenses

 

Research and development expense amounted to approximately $80,000 and $0.2 million for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, representing 63.6% decrease as we incurred less spending in mobile application or website development.

 

Stock-based compensation expenses

 

Stock-based compensation expenses amounted to $140,000 and $0 for the six months ended December 31, 2024, and 2023, respectively. The stock-based compensation incurred for the six months ended December 31, 2024, was related to compensation paid to our executive officer as part of their compensation plan and third party for professional service.

 

Other income (expense), net

 

Other income, net, amounted to approximately $342,000 for the six months ended December 31, 2024, while other expense, net amounted to approximately $302,000, representing a change of approximately $0.6 million which was primarily attributable to increase in unrealized gain of approximately $0.7 from marketable securities we received as service consideration in exchange for development of an artificial intelligence powered travel platform, and decrease of amortization of debt discount of approximately $0.4 million related to our convertible note payable as all of our convertible notes has been converted during the year ended June 30, 2024, offset by decrease of other income from software developing service, net of cost of approximately $0.7 million as we did not recognized such income for the six months ended December 31, 2024.

 

47

 

 

Provision for income taxes

 

Provision for income taxes amounted to approximately $21,000 for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The amount was mainly attributable to tax imposed on us from the State of Delaware, as we are required to remit franchise tax to the State of Delaware on an annual basis. We also were subject to controlled foreign corporations Subpart F income (“Subpart F”) tax, which is a tax primarily on passive income from controlled foreign corporations with a tax rate of 35%. In addition, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act imposed a global intangible low-taxed income (“GILTI”) tax, which is a tax on certain off-shore earnings at an effective rate of 10.5% for tax years (50% deduction of the current enacted tax rate of 21%) with a partial offset for 80% foreign tax credits. If the foreign tax rate is 13.125% or higher, there will be no U.S. corporate tax after the 80% foreign tax credits are applied. For the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, our foreign subsidiaries did not generate any income that are subject to Subpart F tax and GILTI tax.

 

Net loss

 

Our net losses decreased by approximately $2.1 million predominately due to the reasons as discussed above.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

In assessing liquidity, we monitor and analyze cash on-hand and operating expenditure commitments. Our liquidity needs are to meet working capital requirements and operating expense obligations. To date, we financed our operations primarily through cash flows from contribution from stockholders, issuance of convertible notes, related party loans and our completion of initial underwritten public offering.

 

As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, we had approximately $0.3 million and $0.2 million, respectively, in cash and cash equivalent which primarily consists of bank deposits, which are unrestricted as to withdrawal and use.

   

On November 30, 2023, we closed our November 2023 Offering of (i) 26,014,000 shares of common stock, at a public offering price of $0.10 per share, and (ii) 14,000,000 Pre-Funded Warrants, each with the right to purchase one share of Common Stock, at a public offering price of $0.0999 per Pre-Funded Warrant. Upon closing of the November 2023 Offering, we received aggregate net proceed of approximately $3.5 million, after deducting underwriting discounts, and non-accountable expense.

 

On March 22, 2024, we have entered into a marketing offering agreement (“Marketing Offering Agreement”) with H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC, (the “Manager”). Pursuant to the Marketing Offering Agreement, the Company intends to issue and sell through or to the Manager, as sales agent and / or principal from time to time of the Company’s common stock at the Market Offering. As of December 31, 2024, we have received an aggregated net proceed of approximately $2.9 million, net of broker fee from issuance of 1,678,307 shares of common stock which sell through or to the Manager.

 

On October 10, 2024, we entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Alumni Capital LP (“Alumni Capital”), a Delaware limited partnership. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, we have the right, but not the obligation to cause Alumni Capital to purchase up to $6,000,000 common stock, par value $0.00001 (the “Commitment Amount”), at certain purchase Price during the period beginning on the execution date of the Purchase Agreement and ending on the earlier of (i) the date on which Alumni Capital has purchased $6,000,000 of the Company’s common stock pursuant to the Purchase Agreement or (ii) December 31, 2025. As of the date of the issuance of the issuance of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statement, Alumni Capital has purchased approximately $2.0 million worth of the Company’s common stock, totaling 8,558,993 shares. The Company has received approximately $1.5 million in net proceeds as of that date, with the remaining balance expected to be received by June, 2025.

 

48

 

 

On November 27, 2024, we entered into a subscription agreement (the “Subscription Agreement”) with certain investors (the “Investors”). Pursuant to the Subscription Agreement, the Investors agreed to invest an aggregate amount of $1,177,000.00 (the “Investment Amount”) into us for 3,566,668 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Offered Shares”), par value $0.00001 at a negotiated purchase price of $0.33 (the “Offering”). As of the date of the issuance of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, the Company has issued 3,566,668 shares of Offered Shares to the Investors and received aggregate net proceed of $1,177,000.  

 

Despite receiving the proceeds from various offerings, management is of the opinion that we will not have sufficient funds to meet the working capital requirements and debt obligations as they become due starting from one year from the date of this report due to our recurring loss. Therefore, management has determined there is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. If we are unable to generate significant revenue, we may be required to curtail or cease our operations. Management is trying to alleviate the going concern risk through the following sources:

 

  Equity financing to support our working capital;
     
  Financial support and credit guarantee commitments from our related parties.

 

However, there is no guarantee that the substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern will be alleviated.

 

The following summarizes the key components of our cash flows for the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023: 

 

   For the Six Months Ended 
   December 31,
2024
   December 31,
2023
 
         
Net cash used in operating activities  $(1,582,518)  $(3,089,366)
Net cash used in investing activities   (2,193,461)   (206,928)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities   3,944,684    (71,026)
Effect of exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents   (110,140)   256 
Net change in cash and cash equivalents  $58,565   $(3,367,064)

 

Operating Activities

 

Net cash used in operating activities for the six months ended December 31, 2024 was approximately $1.6 million and was mainly comprised of (i) the net loss of approximately $1.2 million, (ii) non-cash item of unrealized holding gain on marketable securities of approximately $0.3 million, (iii) increase of other receivable and other assets of approximately $0.5 million which includes approximately $0.5 million prepayment to certain developers for the development of our internal AI software, (iv) increase in accounts receivable of approximately $0.3 million due to higher sales made on account but not yet collected, (v) decrease in customer deposits of approximately $71,000, as we recognized member service revenue in the current period from certain merchant prepayments made in the prior period, and (vi) decrease of other payable and accrued liabilities of approximately $0.1 million as we pay off some of the accrued operating expenses, offset by (i) non-cash items of depreciation, amortization, allowance for credit losses, stock-based compensation and unrealized loss on marketable securities amounted to approximately $0.8 million, and (ii) decrease of prepayment of approximately $85,000 due to the utilization of prior-period prepayments for inventory purchases.

 

Net cash used in operating activities for the six months ended December 31, 2023 was approximately $3.1 million and was mainly comprised of the net loss of approximately $3.3 million, non-cash other income of approximately $1.0 million from software developing service related to VCI’s project as mentioned in other income, net above, increase of prepayment of approximately $0.1 million as our vendors required us to make deposit to secure the purchase, offset by non-cash items of depreciation, amortization, allowance for credit losses and unrealized loss on marketable securities amounted to approximately $1.0 million, decrease of inventories of approximately $0.3 million as we reduced our purchase and intended to maintain a more effective inventory level, decrease of approximately $0.2 million in other receivables and other current assets is attributed to the utilization of prepaid information technology and insurance expenses from previous periods in the current period, and increase of approximately $0.1 million in accounts payable as we made more purchases on account.

 

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Investing Activities

  

Net cash used in investing activities for the six months ended December 31, 2024 was approximately $2.2 million which includes a remittance of approximately $2.2 million to CLSB as a collaboration deposit to support CLSB’s credit service activities for the Portfolio Clients,

 

Net cash used in investing activities for the six months ended December 31, 2023 was approximately $0.2 million, which was mainly due to purchase of equipment and intangible assets of approximately $15,000, and $0.2 million, respectively, for our operations used.

 

Financing Activities

 

Net cash provided financing activities the six months ended December 31, 2024 was approximately $3.9 million, which mainly comprised of approximately $4.0 million net proceeds received from issuance of common stock through market offering and share purchase agreement, offset by payments of insurance loan and related party loan of approximately $41,000.

 

Net cash used by financing activities for the six months ended December 31, 2023 was approximately $71,000, which mainly comprised of repayment to convertible notes, insurance loan and related party loan of approximately $3.5 million, offset by approximately $3.5 million net proceeds received from issuance of common stock and Pre-Funded Warrants related to the November 2023 Offering.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements including arrangements that would affect our liquidity, capital resources, market risk support and credit risk support or other benefits. 

 

Critical Accounting Estimate

 

Our consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of these consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. We have identified certain accounting estimates that are significant to the preparation of our financial statements. These estimates are important for an understanding of our financial condition and results of operation. Certain accounting estimates are particularly sensitive because of their significance to financial statements and because of the possibility that future events affecting the estimate may differ significantly from management’s current judgments. We believe the following critical accounting estimates involve the most significant estimates and judgments used in the preparation of our financial statements.

 

The preparation of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the periods presented. Significant accounting estimates reflected in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the estimated retail price per point and estimated breakage to calculate the revenue recognized in our loyalty program revenue, the useful lives of property and equipment, impairment of long-lived assets, provision for estimated credit losses, write-down for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventories, realization of deferred tax assets and uncertain tax position, fair value of our stock price to determine the beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”) within the convertible note, fair value of the stock-based compensation, fair value of the marketable securities and fair value of the warrants issued. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

 

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Accounts receivable, net

 

Accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount, net of an allowance for uncollectible accounts and do not accrue interest. We offer various payments terms to customers from cash due on delivery to 90 days based on their credit history. Accounts receivable encompass amounts due from sales of healthcare products on our ZCITY platform. Starting from July 1, 2023, we adopted ASU No.2016-13 “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments” (“ASC Topic 326”). We used a modified retrospective approach, and the adoption does not have an impact on our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. Management also periodically evaluates individual customer’s financial condition, credit history and the current economic conditions to make adjustments in the allowance when it is considered necessary. Account balances are charged off against the allowance when all collection efforts have been exhausted, and recovery potential is deemed remote. Our management reviews historical accounts receivable collection rates across all aging brackets and has made 100% provision of credit loss for customer balances aged above 120 days for sales of healthcare products on our ZCITY platform. Our management continuously assesses the reasonableness of the credit loss allowance policy and updates it as needed. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, we recorded $4,819 and $1,100 of provision for estimated credit losses, respectively.

 

Inventories

 

Our inventories are recorded at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with cost determined using the first-in-first-out (FIFO) method. These costs encompass gift cards or ‘E-voucher’ pin codes, which are acquired from our suppliers as merchandise goods or store credit, as well as healthcare products. Management conducts regular comparisons between the cost of inventories and their net realizable value. If the net realizable value is lower than the cost, an allowance is made for inventory write-down. Ongoing assessments of inventories are carried out to identify potential write-downs due to estimated obsolescence or unmarketability. This determination is based on the difference between the inventory costs and the estimated net realizable value, considering forecasts for future demand and market conditions. Once inventories are written down to the lower of cost or net realizable value, they are not subsequently marked up based on changes in underlying facts and circumstances. Our management has reviewed the aforementioned factors and has applied a 100% write-down for inventories aged above 180 days related to our E-voucher and health care products. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, no write-downs for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventories were recorded. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, we recorded $486 write-down for inventories.

 

Other receivables and other current assets, net

 

Other receivables and other current assets consist of prepayment to third parties for cyber security service, director & officer liability insurance (“D&O Insurance”), and other professional fee. Other receivables and other current assets also include refundable advance to third party service provider, and other deposits. Starting from July 1, 2023, we had adopted ASC Topic 326 on our other receivables using the modified retrospective approach. The new credit loss guidance replaces the old model for measuring the allowance for credit losses with a model that is based on the expected losses rather than incurred losses. Under the new accounting guidance, we measure credit losses on its other receivables using the current expected credit loss model under ASC 326. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, we have provided allowance for credit loss of $307,061 and $212,758, respectively. 

 

Prepayments

 

Prepayments and deposits are mainly cash deposited or advanced to suppliers for future inventory purchases. This amount is refundable and bears no interest. For any prepayments determined by management that such advances will not be in receipt of inventories, services or refundable, we will recognize an allowance account to reserve such balances. Management reviews our prepayments on a regular basis to determine if the allowance is adequate, and adjusts the allowance when necessary. Delinquent account balances are written-off against allowance for doubtful accounts after management has determined that the likelihood of collection is not probable. Our management continues to evaluate the reasonableness of the valuation allowance policy and updates it if necessary. No allowance of prepayments was recorded as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024.

 

51

 

 

Impairment for long-lived assets

 

Long-lived assets, including property and equipment with finite lives are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances (such as a significant adverse change to market conditions that will impact the future use of the assets) indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. We assessed the recoverability of the assets based on the undiscounted future cash flows the assets are expected to generate and recognize an impairment loss when estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset plus net proceeds expected from disposition of the asset, if any, are less than the carrying value of the asset. If an impairment is identified, we would reduce the carrying amount of the asset to its estimated fair value based on a discounted cash flows approach or, when available and appropriate, to comparable market values. No impairment for long-lived assets were recorded as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024.

 

Investment in marketable securities

 

Investments in marketable securities, net, consist of investments in listed shares, which are listed on Nasdaq. Marketable securities are accounted for under ASC 321 and reported at their readily determinable fair values as quoted by market exchanges with changes in fair value recorded in other (expense) income in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. All changes in a marketable security’s fair value are reported in earnings as they occur, as such, the sale of a marketable security does not necessarily give rise to a significant gain or loss. Unrealized gains/(losses) due to fluctuations in fair value are recorded in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Declines in fair value below cost deemed to be other-than-temporary are recognized as impairments in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, we recorded an unrealized holding gain on marketable securities of approximately $0.5 million and $0.3 million, respectively. In comparison, for the same period in 2023, we recognized an unrealized holding loss of approximately $413,000 and $352,000, respectively.

 

Revenue recognition

 

Loyalty program

 

  - Performance obligations satisfied over time

 

Our ZCITY reward loyalty program allows members to earn points on purchases that can be redeemed for rewards that include discounts on future purchases. When members purchase our product or make purchase with our participated vendor through ZCITY, we allocate the transaction price between the product or service, and the reward points earned based on the relative stand-alone selling prices and expected point redemption. The portion allocated to the reward points is initially recorded as contract liability and subsequently recognized as revenue upon redemption or expiration. 

 

The two primary estimates utilized to record the contract liability for reward points earned by members are the estimated retail price per point and estimated breakage. The estimated retail price per point is based on the actual historical retail prices of product purchased or service obtained through the redemption of reward points. We estimate breakage of reward points based on historical redemption rates. We continually evaluate our methodology and assumptions based on developments in retail price per point redeemed, redemption patterns and other factors. Changes in the retail price per point and redemption rates have the effect of either increasing or decreasing the contract liability through current period revenue by an amount estimated to represent the retail value of all points previously earned but not yet redeemed by loyalty program members as of the end of the reporting period.

 

52

 

 

Income taxes

 

Deferred taxes are accounted for using the asset and liability method in respect of temporary differences arising from differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax basis used in the computation of assessable tax profit. In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilized. Deferred tax is calculated using tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realized or the liability is settled. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the income statement, except when it is related to items credited or charged directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Current income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws of the relevant taxing authorities.

 

An uncertain tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is “more likely than not” that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely to be realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the “more likely than not” test, no tax benefit is recorded.

 

Stock-based compensation

 

We account for stock-based compensation awards to officers in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation”, which requires that stock-based payment transactions with employees be measured based on the grant-date fair value of the equity instrument issued and recognized as compensation expense over the requisite service period. In June 2024, we executed executive employment agreements (“Employment Agreements”) with three individuals, appointing them as the Company’s executive officers. Under the terms of the Employment Agreements, each executive officer is entitled to receive a predetermined monetary value of the Company’s common stock as annual compensation for the first year, with stock compensation for subsequent years contingent upon performance. The stock compensation is prorated on a monthly basis and is subject to the restrictions of Securities Act Rule 144. The fair value of the stock-based compensation which included common stock issued were equivalent to the predetermined monetary value. For the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, we have incurred stock-based compensation from our officer amounted to $140,000 and $0, respectively based on the vesting schedule from the Employment Agreement.

 

Convertible notes

 

We evaluate our convertible notes to determine if those contracts or embedded components of those contracts qualify as derivatives. The result of this accounting treatment is that the fair value of the embedded derivative is recorded at fair value each reporting period and recorded as a liability. In the event that the fair value is recorded as a liability, the change in fair value is recorded in the statements of operations as other income or expense.

 

In circumstances where the embedded conversion option in a convertible instrument is required to be bifurcated and there are also other embedded derivative instruments in the convertible instrument that are required to be bifurcated, the bifurcated derivative instruments are accounted for as a single, compound derivative instrument. 

 

If the conversion features of conventional convertible debt provide for a rate of conversion that is below market value at issuance, this feature is characterized as a beneficial conversion feature. A BCF is recorded by us as a debt discount pursuant to ASC Topic 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options.” In those circumstances, the convertible debt is recorded net of the discount related to the BCF, and we amortize the discount to interest expense, over the life of the debt.

 

Warrants

 

For the year ended June 30, 2024, 14,000,000 Pre-Funded Warrants were issued in connection with the November 2023 Offering. The Pre-Funded Warrants are classified as a component of permanent stockholders’ equity within additional paid-in capital and were recorded at the issuance date using a relative fair value allocation method. We valued the Pre-Funded Warrants at issuance concluding the purchase price approximated the fair value and allocated net proceeds from the purchase proportionately to the common stock and Pre-Funded Warrants, of which $1,398,600 was allocated to the Pre-Funded Warrants and recorded as a component of additional paid in capital. 

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

See Note 2 of the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this report for a discussion of recently issued accounting standards

 

53

 

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.

 

Not required under Regulation S-K for “smaller reporting companies.”

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES. DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that the information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

Our management, with the participation and supervision of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. Based on such evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that as of such date, our disclosure controls and procedures were not, in design and operation, effective as of December 31, 2024 at a reasonable assurance level due to the material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting described below:

 

Inadequate U.S. GAAP expertise. The current accounting staff is inexperienced in applying U.S. GAAP standard as they are primarily engaged in ensuring compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) accounting and reporting requirement for our consolidated operating entities, and thus require substantial training. The current staff’s accounting skills and understanding as to how to fulfill the requirements of U.S. GAAP-based reporting, including subsidiary financial statements consolidation, are inadequate.

 

Inadequate internal audit function. We lack of a functional internal audit department or personnel that monitors the consistencies of the preventive internal control procedures and lack of adequate policies and procedures in internal audit function to ensure that our policies and procedures have been carried out as planned.

 

A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, within the meaning of Public Company Accounting Oversight Board Auditing Standard AS 2201, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

 

Following the identification of the material weaknesses, we plan to take remedial measures including:

 

hiring more qualified accounting personnel with relevant U.S. GAAP and SEC reporting experience and qualifications to strengthen the financial reporting function and to set up a financial and system control framework;

 

implementing regular and continuous U.S. GAAP accounting and financial reporting training programs for our accounting and financial reporting personnel;

 

establishing internal audit function by engaging an external consulting firm to assist us with assessment of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 compliance requirements and improvement of overall internal control; and

 

strengthening corporate governance.

 

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in management’s evaluation pursuant to Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act during the quarter ended December 31, 2023 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

54

 

 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEDINGS.

 

We may be subject to legal disputes and subject to claims that arise in the ordinary course of business. We are not a party or subject to any pending legal proceedings the resolution of which is expected to have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results, cash flows or financial condition.

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.

 

As a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and in item 10(f)(1) of Regulation S-K, we are electing scaled disclosure reporting obligations and therefore are not required to provide the information requested by this item. In any event, there have been no material changes in our risk factors as previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2024, filed with the SEC on September 30, 2024 and our applicable risk factors in our Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-275411), initially filed with the SEC on November 8, 2023.

 

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.

 

(A) Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities

 

(a) Issuance of Capital Stock.

 

From October 1, 2024 to December 31, 2024, we issued the following:

 

11,940,299 shares of our common stock to V Gallant Sdn Bhd in connection with the service agreement dated as of October 29, 2024;

 

3,500,000 shares of our common stock to Octagram Investment Limited in connection with the service partnership agreement dated October 20, 2024;

 

2,000,000 shares of common stock to Credilab Sdn. Bhd. in connection with a partnership agreement dated September 20, 2024, as amended on October 28, 2024.; and

 

3,566,668 shares of common stock to V Invesco Fund (L) Limited and Chai Jia Min in connection with a subscription agreement dated November 27, 2024. The 3,566,668 shares of common stock were registered pursuant to a prospectus supplement dated November 27, 2024 and accompanying base prospectus dated March 29, 2024. The prospectus supplement and accompanying base prospectus are related to the Company’s effective registration statement on Form S-3 (Registration Statement No. 333-278171) that was originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 22, 2024, and which was declared effective on March 29, 2024.

 

(b) Warrants.

 

None.

 

(B) Use of Proceeds

 

Not applicable.

 

(C) Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

 

None.

 

55

 

 

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.

 

None.

 

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.

 

Not Applicable.

 

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION.

 

None.

 

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.   Description
4.1   Form of Purchase Warrant Agreement (incorporated by incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 11, 2024)
10.1   Purchase Agreement by and between the Company and Alumni Capital LP dated October 10, 2024  (incorporated by incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 11, 2024)
10.2   Service Partnership Agreement by and between the Company and Octagram Investment Limited dated October 10, 2024 (incorporated by incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 11, 2024)
10.3   Supplemental Letter Dated October 28, 2024 to The Partnership Agreement Dated September 20, 2024 (incorporated by incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 30, 2024)
10.3   Service Agreement Dated October 29, 2024 Between Treasure Global Inc and V Gallant SDN BHD (incorporated by incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 1, 2024)
10.4   Subscription Agreement by and among the Company and the Investors dated November 27, 2024 (incorporated by incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 27, 2024)
31.1+   Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2+   Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1++   Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2++   Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS+   Inline XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH+   Inline XBRL Schema Document
101.CAL+   Inline XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF+   Inline XBRL Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB+   Inline XBRL Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE+   Inline XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document
104+   Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document filed as Exhibit 101)

 

+ Filed herewith.
++ Exhibits 32.1 and 32.2 are being furnished and shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, or otherwise subject to the liability of that section, nor shall such exhibits be deemed to be incorporated by reference in any registration statement or other document filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as otherwise specifically stated in such filing.

 

56

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

  TREASURE GLOBAL INC
   
Dated: February 14, 2025 /s/ Carlson Thow
 

Carlson Thow

  Chief Executive Officer and Director
  (Principal Executive Officer)
   
Dated: February 14, 2025 /s/ Sook Lee Chin
  Sook Lee Chin
  Chief Financial Officer
  (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

57

Givingretroactive effect to the 1-for-70 reverse stock split effected on February 27, 2024 The balance of Software development deposit consists as following: On July 20, 2023, the Company entered into a software development agreement (the “Agreement”) with Nexgen Advisory Sdn Bhd (“Nexgen”), an unrelated third party. Pursuant to the Agreement, the Company engaged with Nexgen in software development related to the creation of an artificial intelligence-powered travel platform. As of September 30, 2023, the Company had made a $209,768 service deposit to Nexgen; however, the service had not yet commenced. On September 25, 2023, the Company terminated the Agreement with Nexgen. As of December 31, 2024, $121,945 of the service deposit were refunded by Nexgen. The remaining deposit of $87,823 is expected to recover by end of June 2025. As of September 30, 2024, and June 30, 2024, $44,748 and $42,412 estimated credit loss was recorded against the software development deposits. On July 18, 2024, the Company entered into an agreement with two vendors for the provision of subcontractor services related to developing smart campus management system at the Enforcement Leadership & Management University, Malaysia. Under the terms of these agreements, both vendors were engaged to provide services including infrastructure cabling, wiring, and network design consultancy for a total amount of $727,626 and $242,542 respectively. As of December 31, 2024, the Company had remitted a service deposit of $303,171 & $218,565 to both vendors, respectively. Accrued professional fees The balance of accrued professional fees represented amount due to third parties service providers which include mobile application developing, marketing consulting service, IT related professional service, audit fee, tax filing fee, and consulting fee related to capital raising. Accrued interest The balance of accrued interest represented the balance of interest payable from convertible notes aforementioned in Note 10. 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2024-07-01 2024-12-31 0001905956 tgl:PurchaseMember us-gaap:SupplierConcentrationRiskMember tgl:VendorsTwoMember 2024-07-01 2024-12-31 0001905956 tgl:PurchaseMember us-gaap:SupplierConcentrationRiskMember tgl:VendorsOneMember 2023-07-01 2023-12-31 0001905956 tgl:PurchaseMember us-gaap:SupplierConcentrationRiskMember tgl:VendorsTwoMember 2023-07-01 2023-12-31 0001905956 us-gaap:AccountsPayableMember us-gaap:SupplierConcentrationRiskMember tgl:VendorsOneMember 2024-07-01 2024-12-31 0001905956 us-gaap:AccountsPayableMember us-gaap:SupplierConcentrationRiskMember tgl:VendorsTwoMember 2024-07-01 2024-12-31 0001905956 us-gaap:AccountsPayableMember us-gaap:SupplierConcentrationRiskMember tgl:VendorsThreeMember 2024-07-01 2024-12-31 0001905956 us-gaap:AccountsPayableMember us-gaap:SupplierConcentrationRiskMember tgl:VendorsOneMember 2023-07-01 2024-06-30 0001905956 us-gaap:AccountsPayableMember us-gaap:SupplierConcentrationRiskMember tgl:VendorsTwoMember 2023-07-01 2024-06-30 0001905956 tgl:SharePurchaseAgreementMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-02-12 0001905956 tgl:SharePurchaseAgreementMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-02-12 2025-02-12 xbrli:shares iso4217:USD iso4217:USD xbrli:shares xbrli:pure iso4217:MYR

Exhibit 31.1

 

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECTUIVE OFFICER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), AS ADOPTED

PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Carlson Thow, certify that:

 

1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Treasure Global Inc;

 

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

(d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: February 14, 2025

 

/s/ Carlson Thow  
Name:  Carlson Thow  
Title: Chief Executive Officer  
  (Principal Executive Officer)  

 

Exhibit 31.2

 

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), AS ADOPTED

PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Sook Lee Chin, certify that:

 

1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Treasure Global Inc;

 

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

(d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions)

 

(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: February 14, 2025

 

/s/ Sook Lee Chin  
Name:  Sook Lee Chin  
Title: Chief Financial Officer  
  (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)  

 

 

Exhibit 32.1

 

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER

PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, I, Carlson Thow, the Chief Executive Officer of Treasure Global Inc (the “Company”), hereby certify, that, to my knowledge:

 

1.The Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended December 31, 2024 (the “Report”) of the Company fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) and 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

2.The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

Dated: February 14, 2025

 

/s/ Carlson Thow  
Name:  Carlson Thow  
Title: Chief Executive Officer  
  (Principal Executive Officer)  

 

 

Exhibit 32.2

 

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER

PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, I, Sook Lee Chin, the Chief Financial Officer of Treasure Global Inc (the “Company”), hereby certify, that, to my knowledge:

 

1.The Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended December 31, 2024 (the “Report”) of the Company fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a)/15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

2.The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

Dated: February 14, 2025

 

/s/ Sook Lee Chin  
Name:  Sook Lee Chin  
Title: Chief Financial Officer  
  (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)  

 

 

 

v3.25.0.1
Cover - shares
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Feb. 14, 2025
Document Information [Line Items]    
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Transition Report false  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Amendment Flag false  
Document Period End Date Dec. 31, 2024  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2025  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q2  
Entity Information [Line Items]    
Entity Registrant Name Treasure Global Inc  
Entity Central Index Key 0001905956  
Entity File Number 001-4147  
Entity Tax Identification Number 36-4965082  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --06-30  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Filer Category Non-accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business true  
Entity Emerging Growth Company true  
Entity Ex Transition Period false  
Entity Incorporation, Date of Incorporation Mar. 20, 2020  
Entity Contact Personnel [Line Items]    
Entity Address, Address Line One 276 5th Avenue  
Entity Address, Address Line Two Suite 704 #739  
Entity Address, City or Town New York  
Entity Address, State or Province NY  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 10001  
Entity Phone Fax Numbers [Line Items]    
City Area Code +6012  
Local Phone Number 643 7688  
Entity Listings [Line Items]    
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, par value $0.00001 per share  
Trading Symbol TGL  
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   52,427,273
v3.25.0.1
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
CURRENT ASSETS    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 258,578 $ 200,013
Investment in marketable securities 504,298 171,633
Accounts receivable, net 257,470
Inventories, net 13,855 27,467
Other receivables and other current assets, net 794,013 186,829
Prepayments 294,615 358,526
Total current assets 2,135,750 956,714
OTHER ASSETS    
Property and equipment, net 137,292 173,678
Intangible assets, net 14,239,294 3,130,936
Operating lease right-of-use assets 17,257
Other receivables and other assets, non-current, net 2,583,884
Total other assets 16,960,470 3,321,871
TOTAL ASSETS 19,096,220 4,278,585
CURRENT LIABILITIES    
Insurance loan 38,371
Accounts payable 18,830 22,441
Customer deposits 3,684 70,080
Contract liability 182,915 188,748
Other payables and accrued liabilities 447,806 508,657
Operating lease liabilities 17,257
Income tax payables 33,595 42,456
Total current liabilities 694,079 895,109
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES    
Total non-current liabilities 2,743
TOTAL LIABILITIES 694,079 897,852
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY    
Common stock, par value $0.00001; 170,000,000 shares authorized, 32,862,655 and 1,671,623 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, respectively 329 17
Additional paid-in capital 59,169,847 41,171,827
Subscription receivable (1,692,921)
Accumulated deficit (39,213,113) (38,030,074)
Accumulated other comprehensive income 137,999 238,963
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 18,402,141 3,380,733
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 19,096,220 4,278,585
Related Party    
CURRENT ASSETS    
Other receivable, related party 12,921 12,246
CURRENT LIABILITIES    
Related party loan, current portion 7,249 6,338
Other payables, related parties 761
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES    
Related party loan, non-current portion $ 2,743
v3.25.0.1
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parentheticals) - $ / shares
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]    
Common stock, par value (in Dollars per share) $ 0.00001 $ 0.00001
Common stock, shares authorized 170,000,000 170,000,000
Common stock, shares issued 32,862,655 1,671,623
Common stock, shares outstanding 32,862,655 1,671,623
v3.25.0.1
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Income Statement [Abstract]        
REVENUES $ 301,898 $ 6,713,805 $ 509,269 $ 20,177,700
COST OF REVENUES (77,947) (6,368,202) (113,146) (19,669,463)
GROSS PROFIT 223,951 345,603 396,123 508,237
SELLING (39,670) (510,640) (117,416) (1,272,343)
GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE (774,151) (786,043) (1,563,045) (2,023,210)
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (33,136) (138,236) (80,345) (220,628)
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (70,000) (140,000)
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES (916,957) (1,434,919) (1,900,806) (3,516,181)
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS (693,006) (1,089,316) (1,504,683) (3,007,944)
OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME        
Other income (expense), net 10,799 (225,721) 12,178 (197,321)
Interest expense (857) (21,593) (2,368) (69,442)
Unrealized holding loss on marketable securities 460,172 (412,607) 332,665 (352,435)
Other income from software developing service, net of cost 675,131 675,131
Amortization of debt discount (119,402) (358,284)
TOTAL OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET 470,114 (104,192) 342,475 (302,351)
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES (222,892) (1,193,508) (1,162,208) (3,310,295)
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES (9,440) (6,006) (20,831) (20,931)
NET LOSS (232,332) (1,199,514) (1,183,039) (3,331,226)
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)        
Foreign currency translation adjustments (41,819) (5,293) (100,964) (5,250)
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS $ (274,151) $ (1,204,807) $ (1,284,003) $ (3,336,476)
LOSS PER SHARE        
Basic (in Dollars per share) [1] $ (0.01) $ (2.22) $ (0.1) $ (8.3)
Diluted (in Dollars per share) [1] $ (0.01) $ (2.22) $ (0.1) $ (8.3)
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING        
Basic (in Shares) [1] 20,518,140 539,921 11,607,925 401,515
Diluted (in Shares) [1] 20,518,140 539,921 11,607,925 401,515
[1] Givingretroactive effect to the 1-for-70 reverse stock split effected on February 27, 2024
v3.25.0.1
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Change in Stockholders’ Equity (Deficiency) - USD ($)
COMMON STOCK
ADDITIONAL PAID IN CAPITAL
SUBSCRIPTION RECEIVABLES
ACCUMULATED DEFICIT
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Total
Balance at Jun. 30, 2023 $ 3 [1] $ 31,485,733 $ (31,443,451) $ (172,617) $ (130,332)
Balance (in Shares) at Jun. 30, 2023 [1] 255,734          
Net loss (2,131,712) (2,131,712)
Conversion of convertible note payable 1,325,638 1,325,638
Conversion of convertible note payable (in Shares) [1] 40,321          
Foreign currency translation adjustment 43 43
Balance at Sep. 30, 2023 $ 3 [1] 32,811,371 (33,575,163) (172,574) (936,363)
Balance (in Shares) at Sep. 30, 2023 [1] 296,055          
Balance at Jun. 30, 2023 $ 3 [1] 31,485,733 (31,443,451) (172,617) (130,332)
Balance (in Shares) at Jun. 30, 2023 [1] 255,734          
Net loss           (3,331,226)
Balance at Dec. 31, 2023 $ 10 [1] 38,639,244 (34,774,677) (177,867) 3,686,710
Balance (in Shares) at Dec. 31, 2023 [1] 989,133          
Balance at Sep. 30, 2023 $ 3 [1] 32,811,371 (33,575,163) (172,574) (936,363)
Balance (in Shares) at Sep. 30, 2023 [1] 296,055          
Net loss (1,199,514) (1,199,514)
Issuance of common stock to related parties for debts cancellation 321,562 321,562
Issuance of common stock to related parties for debts cancellation (in Shares) [1] 25,953          
Issuance of common stock for acquiring intangible assets $ 2 [1] 1,562,998 1,563,000
Issuance of common stock for acquiring intangible assets (in Shares) [1] 184,900          
Issuance of common stock and prefunded warrants in underwritten public offering, net of issuance costs $ 4 [1] 3,457,302 3,457,306
Issuance of common stock and prefunded warrants in underwritten public offering, net of issuance costs (in Shares) [1] 371,629          
Exercise of prefunded warrants into common stock $ 1 [1] 579 580
Exercise of prefunded warrants into common stock (in Shares) [1] 82,857          
Conversion of convertible note payable 485,432 485,432
Conversion of convertible note payable (in Shares) [1] 27,739          
Foreign currency translation adjustment (5,293) (5,293)
Balance at Dec. 31, 2023 $ 10 [1] 38,639,244 (34,774,677) (177,867) 3,686,710
Balance (in Shares) at Dec. 31, 2023 [1] 989,133          
Balance at Jun. 30, 2024 $ 17 41,171,827 (38,030,074) 238,963 $ 3,380,733
Balance (in Shares) at Jun. 30, 2024 1,671,623         1,671,623
Net loss (950,707) $ (950,707)
Issuance of common stock at the market offering, net of issuance costs $ 16 2,457,374 2,457,390
Issuance of common stock at the market offering, net of issuance costs (in Shares) 1,583,418          
Issuance of common stock for software development $ 20 1,379,980 1,380,000
Issuance of common stock for software development (in Shares) 2,000,000          
Employee stock base compensation 70,000 70,000
Foreign currency translation adjustment (59,145) (59,145)
Balance at Sep. 30, 2024 $ 53 45,079,181 (38,980,781) 179,818 6,278,271
Balance (in Shares) at Sep. 30, 2024 5,255,041          
Balance at Jun. 30, 2024 $ 17 41,171,827 (38,030,074) 238,963 $ 3,380,733
Balance (in Shares) at Jun. 30, 2024 1,671,623         1,671,623
Net loss           $ (1,183,039)
Balance at Dec. 31, 2024 $ 329 59,169,847 (1,692,921) (39,213,113) 137,999 $ 18,402,141
Balance (in Shares) at Dec. 31, 2024 32,862,655         32,862,655
Balance at Sep. 30, 2024 $ 53 45,079,181 (38,980,781) 179,818 $ 6,278,271
Balance (in Shares) at Sep. 30, 2024 5,255,041          
Net loss   (232,332) (232,332)
Issuance of common stock for share purchase agreement $ 86 2,043,856 (515,921) 1,528,021
Issuance of common stock for share purchase agreement (in Shares) 8,558,993          
Issuance of common stock for subscription agreement $ 36 1,176,964 (1,177,000)
Issuance of common stock for subscription agreement (in Shares) 3,566,668          
Issuance of common stock for employee stock base compensation
Issuance of common stock for employee stock base compensation (in Shares) 41,654          
Issuance of common stock for software development $ 154 10,799,846 10,800,000
Issuance of common stock for software development (in Shares) 15,440,299          
Employee stock base compensation 70,000 70,000
Foreign currency translation adjustment (41,819) (41,819)
Balance at Dec. 31, 2024 $ 329 $ 59,169,847 $ (1,692,921) $ (39,213,113) $ 137,999 $ 18,402,141
Balance (in Shares) at Dec. 31, 2024 32,862,655         32,862,655
[1] Giving retroactive effect to the 1-for-70 reverse stock split effected on February 27, 2024
v3.25.0.1
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:    
Net loss $ (1,183,039) $ (3,331,226)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:    
Depreciation 49,168 64,171
Amortization of intangible assets 480,823 131,834
Amortization of debt discounts 358,284
Amortization of operating right-of-use assets 18,394 19,521
Allowance for (recovery from) credit losses 90,479 53,250
Inventories impairment 486
Stock-based compensation 140,000
Other income from software developing service (1,000,000)
Unrealized holding (gain) loss on marketable securities (332,665) 352,435
Change in operating assets and liabilities    
Accounts receivable (263,795) (72,759)
Inventories 15,281 275,484
Other receivables and other current assets (492,184) 200,765
Prepayments 84,516 (146,285)
Accounts payable (5,708) 123,112
Customer deposits (70,974) (30,117)
Contract liability (16,396) 32,376
Other payables and accrued liabilities (78,029) (91,019)
Operating lease liabilities (18,394) (19,054)
Income tax payables 5 (10,624)
Net cash used in operating activities (1,582,518) (3,089,366)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:    
Purchases of equipment (2,746) (14,451)
Purchases of intangible asset (192,477)
Collaboration deposit (2,190,715)
Net cash used in investing activities (2,193,461) (206,928)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:    
Proceeds from issuance of common stock in market offering 2,457,390
Issuance of common stock for share purchase agreement 1,528,021
Proceeds from issuance of common stock and prefunded warrants in November 2023 Offering 3,457,306
Proceeds received from exercising prefunded warrants 580
Advance proceeds received from exercising prefunded warrants 820
Principal payments of insurance loan (38,371) (160,292)
Payments of related party loan (2,356) (2,150)
Repayments of convertible notes   (3,367,290)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 3,944,684 (71,026)
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (110,140) 256
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 58,565 (3,367,064)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period 200,013 4,593,634
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period 258,578 1,226,570
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOWS INFORMATION    
Income taxes paid 20,831 29,957
Interest paid 3,426 23,599
SUPPLEMENTAL NON-CASH FLOWS INFORMATION    
Conversion of convertible note payable, net of unamortized discounts 1,811,070
Issuance of common stock for software development 12,180,000
Subscription receivable from issuance of common stock for subscription agreement and share purchase agreement 1,692,921
Marketable securities received as in exchange of software developing service 1,000,000
Issuance of common stock to related parties for debts cancellation 321,562
Issuance of common stock for acquiring intangible assets 1,563,000
Issuance of warrant in connection with share purchase agreement $ 204,394
v3.25.0.1
Nature of Business and Organization
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Nature of Business and Organization [Abstract]  
Nature of business and organization

Note 1 – Nature of business and organization

 

Treasure Global Inc. (“TGL” or the “Company”) is a holding company incorporated on March 20, 2020, under the laws of the State of Delaware. The Company has no substantive operations other than holding all of the outstanding shares of ZCity Sdn. Bhd. (“ZCITY”), (formerly known as Gem Reward Sdn. Bhd, underwent a name change on July 20, 2023). ZCITY was originally established under the laws of the Malaysia on June 6, 2017, through a reverse recapitalization.

 

On March 11, 2021, TGL completed a reverse recapitalization (“Reorganization”) under common control of its then existing stockholders, who collectively owned all of the equity interests of ZCITY prior to the Reorganization through a Share Swap Agreement. ZCITY is under common control of the same stockholders of TGL through a beneficial ownership agreement, which results in the consolidation of ZCITY and has been accounted for as a Reorganization of entities under common control at carrying value. Before and after the Reorganization, the Company, together with its subsidiaries is effectively controlled by the same stockholders, and therefore the Reorganization is considered as a recapitalization of entities under common control in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 805-50-25. The consolidation of the Company and its subsidiaries have been accounted for at historical cost and prepared on the basis as if the aforementioned transactions had become effective as of the beginning of the first period presented in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with ASC 805-50-45-5.

 

The Company, through its wholly owned subsidiary, ZCITY, engages in the payment processing industry and operate an online-to-offline (“O2O”) e-commerce platform known as “ZCITY”. The Company has extensive business interests in creating an innovative O2O e-commerce platform with an instant rebate and affiliate cashback program business model, focusing on providing a seamless payment solution and capitalizing on big data using artificial intelligence technology. The Company’s proprietary product is an internet application (or “app”) called “ZCITY App”. ZCITY App drives user app download and transactions by providing instant rebate and cashback. The Company aims to transform and simplify a user’s e-payment gateway experience by providing great deals, rewards and promotions with every use in an effort to make it Malaysia’s top reward and payment gateway platform.

 

On April 12, 2023, the Company entered into a share sale agreement (the “Agreement”) with Damanhuri Bin Hussien (“DBH”), an unrelated party. Pursuant to the Agreement, the Company agreed to purchase 10,000 units of ordinary shares, representing a 100% equity interest in Foodlink Global Sdn. Bhd. (“Foodlink”), along with its two wholly-owned subsidiaries, Morgan Global Sdn. Bhd (“Morgan”) and AY Food Ventures Sdn. Bhd. (“AY Food”), for a consideration of approximately $3,000 from DBH.

 

Foodlink, Morgan, and AY Food are engaged in the operation of sub-licensing restaurant branding and the selling and trading of food and beverage products. Since Foodlink, Morgan, and AY Food are blank check companies that were incorporated in January 2023 without any operating history prior to the acquisition, the acquisition of these entities is immaterial to the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect the activities of TGL and each of the following entities.

 

Name   Background   Ownership

ZCity Sdn Bhd (formerly known as Gem

Reward Sdn. Bhd.) (“ZCITY”)

 

 

A Malaysian company

Incorporated in June 2017

Operated O2O e-commerce platform known as ZCITY

  100% owned by TGL
VWXYZ Venture Sdn. Bhd. (“VWXYZ”) (2)  

 

A Malaysian company

Incorporated in July 2024

Holding company

  100% owned by TGL
Foodlink Global Sdn. Bhd. (“Foodlink”) (1)  

 

A Malaysian company

Incorporated in January 2023

Sub-licensing restaurant branding and selling and trading of foods and beverage products.

  100% owned by TGL
Morgan Global Sdn. Bhd. (“Morgan”) (1)  

 

A Malaysian company

Incorporated in January 2023

Sub-licensing restaurant branding and selling and trading of foods and beverage products.

  100% owned by Foodlink
AY Food Ventures Sdn. Bhd. (“AY Food”) (1)  

 

A Malaysian company

Incorporated in January 2023

Sub-licensing restaurant branding and selling and trading of foods and beverage products.

  100% owned by Foodlink

 

(1) Due to recurring loss from the operation of sub-licensing restaurant branding and the selling and trading of food and beverage products. The Company decided to dispose Foodlink and its subsidiaries. On May 24, 2024, the Company, Jeffrey Goh Sim Ik (the “Purchaser”) and Koo Siew Leng (the “Guarantor”) entered into a Share Sale and Purchase Agreement (the “Agreement”), in which the Company agreed to sell all of its equity interest in Foodlink and its subsidiaries Morgan and AY Food to the Purchaser, in exchange for a total of $148,500, of which shall be payable by the Purchaser to the Company as follows: (i) an initial deposit payable on May 24, 2024; and (ii) the balance of the purchase price payable in eight installment payments starting from May 24, 2024. The Company recognized a gain amounted to $203,333 for the year end June 30, 2024 from disposal of Foodlink and its subsidiaries. However, the disposal did not have material impact to the Company’s operations.

 

(2) VWXYZ is a holding company incorporated in July 2024, under the laws of Malaysia. As of December 31, 2024, VWXYZ has no substantive operations.
v3.25.0.1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of significant accounting policies

Note 2 – Summary of significant accounting policies

 

Going concern

 

In assessing the Company’s liquidity and the significant doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern, the Company monitors and analyzes cash on hand and operating expenditure commitments. The Company’s liquidity needs are to meet working capital requirements and operating expense obligations. To date, the Company has financed its operations primarily through cash flows from contributions from stockholders, issuance of convertible notes from third parties and related parties, related party loans, its underwritten public offering (the “November 2023 Offering”), and its market offering (the “Market Offering”)

 

The Company’s management has considered whether there is substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern due to: (1) recurring loss from operations of approximately $1.3 million for the six months ended December 31, 2024; (2) accumulated deficit of approximately $39.0 million as of December 31, 2024; and (3) net operating cash outflow of approximately $1.6 million for the six months ended December 31, 2024. 

 

On November 30, 2023, the Company closed its November 2023 Offering of (i) 371,628 (26,014,000 pre reverse split) shares of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, at a public offering price of $0.10 per share of Common Stock and (ii) 14,000,000 pre-funded warrants (the “Pre-Funded Warrants”), each with the right to purchase 0.01 (one share pre reverse split) of Common Stock, at a public offering price of $0.0999 per Pre-Funded Warrants. Upon closing of the November 2023 Offering, the Company received an aggregated net proceed of approximately $3.5 million, after deducting underwriting discounts, and non-accountable expense.

 

On March 22, 2024, the Company and H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC, (the “Manager”) entered into a marketing offering agreement (“Marketing Offering Agreement”). Pursuant to the Marketing Offering Agreement, the Company intends to issue and sell through or to the Manager, as sales agent and / or principal from time to time of the Company’s common stock at the Market Offering. As of December 31, 2024, the Company received an aggregated net proceed of approximately $2.9 million, net of broker fee from issuance of 1,678,307 shares of common stock which sell through or to the Manager.

On October 10, 2024, the Company entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Alumni Capital LP (“Alumni Capital”), a Delaware limited partnership. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company has the right, but not the obligation to cause Alumni Capital to purchase up to $6,000,000 of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.00001 (the “Commitment Amount”), at certain purchase Price during the period beginning on the execution date of the Purchase Agreement and ending on the earlier of (i) the date on which Alumni Capital has purchased $6,000,000 of the Company’s common stock pursuant to the Purchase Agreement or (ii) December 31, 2025. As of December 31, 2024, Alumni Capital has purchased approximately $2.0 million worth of the Company’s common stock, totaling 8,558,993 shares. The Company has received approximately $1.5 million in net proceeds as of that date, with the remaining balance expected to be received by June, 2025.

 

On November 27, 2024, the Company entered into a subscription agreement (the “Subscription Agreement”) with certain investors (the “Investors”). Pursuant to the Subscription Agreement, the Investors agreed to invest an aggregate amount of $1,177,000.00 (the “Investment Amount”) into the Company for 3,566,668 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Offered Shares”), par value $0.00001 at a negotiated purchase price of $0.33 (the “Offering”). As of the date of the issuance of the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, the Company has issued 3,566,668 shares of Offered Shares to the Investors and received aggregate net proceed of $1,177,000.  

 

Despite receiving the net proceeds from the various offerings, and issuance of convertible notes, the Company’s management is of the opinion that it will not have sufficient funds to meet the Company’s working capital requirements and debt obligations as they become due starting from one year from the date of this report due to the recurring loss. Therefore, management has determined that there is a significant doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. If the Company is unable to generate significant revenue, it may be required to curtail or cease its operations. Management is trying to alleviate the going concern risk through the following sources:

 

  Equity financing to support its working capital;

 

  Financial support and credit guarantee commitments from the Company’s related parties.

 

There, however, is no guarantee that the substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern will be alleviated.

 

Basis of presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company has been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC and pursuant to Regulation S-X. Certain information and footnote disclosures, which are normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, have been omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations. The unaudited condensed financial information should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the notes thereto, included in the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024.

 

In the opinion of management, all adjustments (including normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present a fair statement of the Company’s unaudited financial position as of December 31, 2024, its unaudited results of operations for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, and its unaudited cash flows for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, as applicable, have been made. The unaudited results of operations are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full fiscal year or any future periods.

 

Principles of unaudited condensed consolidation

 

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and include the assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of the subsidiaries. All inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Subsidiary is entity in which the Company, directly or indirectly, controls more than one half of the voting power; or has the power to govern the financial and operating policies, to appoint or remove the majority of the members of the board of directors, or to cast a majority of votes at the meeting of directors.

Enterprise-wide disclosure

 

The Company’s Chief Operating Decision Makers (CODM), which include the Chief Executive Officer and their direct reports, review financial information presented on an unaudited condensed consolidated basis. This information is accompanied by a breakdown of revenues from different revenue streams, facilitating resource allocation and financial performance evaluation. The reporting of operating segments aligns with the internal reports provided to the CODM, a group composed of specific members of the Company’s management team.

 

Following the disposal of Foodlink and its subsidiaries, along with their food and beverage product distribution and sublicensing operation on May 24, 2024, the Company now operates under a single segment which is payment processing and e-commerce operation in its ZCITY platform as of December 31, 2024.

   

Use of estimates

 

The preparation of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the periods presented. Significant accounting estimates reflected in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the estimated retail price per point and estimated breakage to calculate the revenue recognized in our loyalty program revenue, useful lives of property and equipment, impairment of long-lived assets, allowance for credit loss, write-down for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventories, realization of deferred tax assets and uncertain tax position, fair value of our stock price to determine the beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”) within the convertible note, fair value of the stock-based compensation, fair value of the marketable securities, and fair value of the warrants issued. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

 

Foreign currency translation and transaction

 

Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. The resulting exchange differences are recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.  The reporting currency of the Company is United States Dollars (“US$”) and the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been expressed in US$. The Company’s subsidiaries in Malaysia conducts their businesses and maintains their books and record in the local currency, Malaysian Ringgit (“MYR” or “RM”), as its functional currency. In general, for consolidation purposes, assets and liabilities of its subsidiaries whose functional currency is not US$ are translated into US$, in accordance with ASC Topic 830-30, “Translation of Financial Statement”, using the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at average rates prevailing during the period. The gains and losses resulting from translation of financial statements of foreign subsidiaries are recorded as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive gain or loss within the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of changes in stockholders’ deficiency. Cash flows are also translated at average translation rates for the periods, therefore, amounts reported on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows will not necessarily agree with changes in the corresponding balances on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Translation of foreign currencies into US$1 have been made at the following exchange rates for the respective periods:

 

   As of 
   December 31,
2024
   June 30,
2024
 
Period-average MYR: US$1 exchange rate   4.47    4.72 

 

   For the six months ended
December 31,
 
   2024   2023 
Period-average MYR: US$1 exchange rate   4.42    4.69 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

Cash is carried at cost and represent cash on hand, time deposits placed with banks or other financial institutions and all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less. Cash equivalents consist of funds received from customer, which funds were held at the third-party platform’s fund account, and which are unrestricted and immediately available for withdrawal and use.

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

Accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount less an allowance for any uncollectible accounts and do not bear interest. The Company provides various payment terms from cash due on delivery to 90 days based on customer’s credibility. Accounts receivable include money due from sales of health care product on its ZCITY platform. Starting from July 1, 2023, the Company adopted ASU No.2016-13 “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments” (“ASC Topic 326”). The Company used a modified retrospective approach, and the adoption does not have material impact on our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. The carrying value of accounts receivable is reduced by an allowance for credit losses that reflects the Company’s best estimate of the amounts that will not be collected. An allowance for credit losses is recorded in the period when a loss is probable based on an assessment of specific evidence indicating collection is unlikely, historical bad debt rates, accounts aging, financial conditions of the customer and industry trends. Management also periodically evaluates individual customer’s financial condition, credit history, and the current economic conditions to make adjustments in the allowance for credit losses when it is considered necessary. Account balances are charged off against the allowance for credit losses after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote. The Company’s management continues to evaluate the reasonableness of the valuation allowance policy and update it if necessary. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the Company recorded $4,819, and $1,100 of allowance for credit loss, respectively.

 

For the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company record $3,648 and $53,250 additional allowance for credit loss against accounts receivable, respectively.

 

For the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company record $4,595 and $5,465 additional allowance for credit loss against accounts receivable, respectively.

 

Inventories

 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, cost being determined on a first in first out method. Costs include gift card or “E-voucher” pin code which are purchased from the Company’s suppliers as merchandized goods or store credit. Costs also included health care products, foods and beverage products which are purchased from the Company’s suppliers as merchandized goods. Management compares the cost of inventories with the net realizable value and if applicable, an allowance is made for writing down the inventory to its net realizable value, if lower than cost. On an ongoing basis, inventories are reviewed for potential write-down for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventories which equals the difference between the costs of inventories and the estimated net realizable value based upon forecasts for future demand and market conditions. When inventories are written-down to the lower of cost or net realizable value, it is not marked up subsequently based on changes in underlying facts and circumstances. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, no write-downs for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventories were recorded.  

Other receivables and other current assets, net

 

Other receivables and other current assets consist of refundable collaboration deposit related to the partnership agreement with Credilab Sdn. Bhd. In addition, other receivables and other current assets also include prepayment made by the Company to third parties for cyber security service, director & officer liability insurance (“D&O Insurance, refundable advance to third party service provider, and other deposits.

 

Starting from July 1, 2023, the Company adopted ASC Topic 326 on its other receivables using the modified retrospective approach. The new credit loss guidance replaces the old model for measuring the allowance for credit losses with a model that is based on the expected losses rather than incurred losses. Under the new accounting guidance, the Company measures credit losses on its other receivables using the current expected credit loss model under ASC 326. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the Company provided allowance for credit loss of $307,061 and $212,053, respectively.

 

Prepayment

 

Prepayments and deposits are mainly cash deposited or advanced to suppliers for future inventory purchases. This amount is refundable and bears no interest. For any prepayments determined by management that such advances will not be in receipts of inventories, services, or refundable, the Company will recognize an allowance account to reserve such balances. Management reviews its prepayments on a regular basis to determine if the allowance is adequate and adjusts the allowance when necessary. Delinquent account balances are written-off against allowance for doubtful accounts after management has determined that the likelihood of collection is not probable. The Company’s management continues to evaluate the reasonableness of the valuation allowance policy and update it if necessary. As of December 31, 2024, and June 30, 2024, the Company did not record allowance for doubtful account against prepayment.

 

Property and equipment, net

 

Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets with no residual value. The estimated useful lives are as follows:

 

   Expected
useful lives
Computer and office equipment  5 years
Furniture and fixtures  3-5 years
Motor vehicles  5 years
Leasehold improvement  3 years

 

The cost and related accumulated depreciation of assets sold or otherwise retired are eliminated from the accounts and any gain or loss is included in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to earnings as incurred, while additions, renewals and betterments, which are expected to extend the useful life of assets, are capitalized. The Company also re-evaluates the periods of depreciation to determine whether subsequent events and circumstances warrant revised estimates of useful lives.

 

Intangible assets, net

 

The Company’s acquired intangible assets with definite useful lives only consist of internal used software. The Company amortizes its intangible assets with definite useful lives over their estimated useful lives and reviews these assets for impairment. The Company typically amortizes its internal use software with definite useful lives on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the contractual terms or the estimated economic lives, which is determined to be approximately one to five years.

Impairment for long-lived assets

 

Long-lived assets, including property and equipment, and intangible assets with finite lives are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances (such as a significant adverse change to market conditions that will impact the future use of the assets) indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. The Company assesses the recoverability of the assets based on the undiscounted future cash flows the assets are expected to generate and recognize an impairment loss when estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset plus net proceeds expected from disposition of the asset, if any, are less than the carrying value of the asset. If an impairment is identified, the Company would reduce the carrying amount of the asset to its estimated fair value based on a discounted cash flows approach or, when available and appropriate, to comparable market values. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, no impairment of long-lived assets was recognized.

  

Investment in marketable securities

 

Investments in marketable securities, net, consist of investments in listed shares, which are listed on Nasdaq. Marketable securities are accounted for under ASC 321 and reported at their readily determinable fair values as quoted by market exchanges with changes in fair value recorded in other (expense) income in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. All changes in a marketable security’s fair value are reported in earnings as they occur, as such, the sale of a marketable security does not necessarily give rise to a significant gain or loss. Unrealized gains/(losses) due to fluctuations in fair value are recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Declines in fair value below cost deemed to be other-than-temporary are recognized as impairments in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income.

 

Customer deposits

 

Customer deposits represent amounts advanced by customers on service order. Customer deposits are reduced when the related sale is recognized in accordance with the Company’s revenue recognition policy. Additionally, customer deposits also include unamortized member subscription revenue.  

 

Convertible notes

 

The Company evaluates its convertible notes to determine if those contracts or embedded components of those contracts qualify as derivatives. The result of this accounting treatment is that the fair value of the embedded derivative is recorded at fair value each reporting period and recorded as a liability. In the event that the fair value is recorded as a liability, the change in fair value is recorded in the statements of operations as other income or expense.

  

In circumstances where the embedded conversion option in a convertible instrument is required to be bifurcated and there are also other embedded derivative instruments in the convertible instrument that are required to be bifurcated, the bifurcated derivative instruments are accounted for as a single, compound derivative instrument.

 

If the conversion features of conventional convertible debt provide for a rate of conversion that is below market value at issuance, this feature is characterized as a beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”). A BCF is recorded by the Company as a debt discount pursuant to ASC Topic 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options.” In those circumstances, the convertible debt is recorded net of the discount related to the BCF, and the Company amortizes the discount to interest expense, over the life of the debt.

 

Upon conversion, the carrying amount of the convertible note, net of the unamortized discount shall be reduced by, if any, the cash (or other assets) transferred and then shall be recognized in the capital accounts to reflect the shares issued and no gain or loss is recognized pursuant to ASC Topic 470-20-40-4.

 

Warrants

 

The Company accounts for warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrant’s specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (“ASC 480”) and ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and whether the warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the warrants are indexed to the Company’s own common stock and whether the warrant holders could potentially require “net cash settlement” in a circumstance outside of the Company’s control, among other conditions for equity classification. This assessment, which requires the use of professional judgment, is conducted at the time of warrant issuance and as of each subsequent quarterly period end date while the warrants are outstanding.

For issued or modified warrants that meet all of the criteria for equity classification, the warrants are required to be recorded as a component of equity at the time of issuance. As the Company’s warrants meet all of the criteria for equity classification, so the Company classified each warrant as its own equity.

 

Subscription receivables

 

The subscription receivables balance represented the outstanding subscription consideration receivable for the issuance of the common stock from the Company in connection with the Purchase Agreement and Subscription Agreements (see Note 13). Subscription receivables are recognized as deduction of equity in accordance with SAB Topic 4:E. The subscription receivables were settled as of the date of the issuance of these unaudited consolidated financial statements. 

 

Revenue recognition

 

The Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (ASC Topic 606) for all periods presented. The core principle underlying the revenue recognition of this ASU allows the Company to recognize - revenue that represents the transfer of goods and services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in such exchange. This will require the Company to identify contractual performance obligations and determine whether revenue should be recognized at a point in time or over time, based on when control of goods and services transfers to a customer.

 

To achieve that core principle, the Company applies five-step model to recognize revenue from customer contracts. The five-step model requires that the Company (i) identify the contract with the customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, including variable consideration to the extent that it is probable that a significant future reversal will not occur, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the respective performance obligations in the contract, and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the Company satisfies the performance obligation.

 

The Company accounts for a contract with a customer when the contract is committed in writing, the rights of the parties, including payment terms, are identified, the contract has commercial substance and consideration is probable of substantially collection.

  

Revenue recognition policies for each type of revenue stream are as follows:

 

Product revenue

 

- Performance obligations satisfied at a point in time

 

The Company primarily sells discounted gift cards (or E-vouchers) from retailers, health care products and computer products through individual order directly through the Company’s online marketplace platform and its mobile application (“ZCITY”). In addition, the Company through its subsidiaries, Morgan and AY Food, engages in sales of food and beverage products. When the Company is acting as a principal in the transaction, the Company accounts for the revenue generated from its sales of E-vouchers, health care products, computer products, and food and beverage product on a gross basis as the Company is responsible for fulfilling the promise to provide the specified goods, which the Company has control of the goods and has the ability to direct the use of goods to obtain substantially all the benefits. In making this determination, the Company assesses whether it is primarily obligated in these transactions, is subject to inventory risk, has latitude in establishing prices, or has met several but not all of these indicators in accordance with ASC 606-10-55-36 through 40. The Company determined that it is primarily responsible for fulfilling the promise to provide the specified good as the Company directly purchases and pays for in full the applicable E-voucher, health care products and computer products from the vendors prior to posting of such products for sale on its online marketplace platform and prior to taking any orders for sales of such products. Meanwhile, the Company maintained an average daily inventory of approximately $0.1 million to support an average 286  days of sales during the six months ended December 31, 2024, which demonstrate the Company had control over the products prior to selling it to the customers as the ownership of the products did not transfer momentarily to the customer after the Company purchased the products from vendors. In addition, the Company cannot return the products to the vendors due to lack of sales which demonstrated that the Company is subject to inventory risk, and it has discretion in establishing the price of the products which has demonstrated that the Company has the ability to direct the use of that good or service and obtain substantially all of the remaining benefits.

In certain instances, the Company is acting as an agent in the transaction and is engaging in drop shipping arrangements for health care, food, and beverage products, where the products were shipped directly from the vendors to the customers. In these drop shipping transactions, the Company was not primarily responsible for fulfilling the promise to deliver the products to the customers, and as a result, did not exercise control over the goods or assume any inventory risks. Therefore, the Company determined that revenue from sales of products under the drop shipping arrangements were recognized on a net basis.

 

The Company recognizes the sales of E-vouchers, health care products, computer products, and food and beverage products revenue when the control of the specified goods is transferred to its customer. No refund or return policy is provided to the customer. Payment is received before the goods are delivered to customers, as such no financing component has been recognized as the payment terms are for reasons other than financing. The products are sold without any warranty provided. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, approximately $9,000 and $30,000 of product revenues are related to non-spending related activities with the same amount recorded as selling expenses, respectively. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, approximately $0.1 million and $0.3 million of product revenues are related to non-spending related activities with the same amount recorded as selling expenses, respectively.

 

Loyalty program

 

- Performance obligations satisfied at a point in time

 

The Company’s ZCITY reward loyalty program allows members to earn points on purchases that can be redeemed for rewards that include discounts on future purchases. When members purchase the Company’s product or make purchase with the Company’s participated vendor through ZCITY, the Company allocate the transaction price between the product and service, and the reward points earned based on the relative stand-alone selling prices and expected point redemption. The portion allocated to the reward points is initially recorded as contract liability and subsequently recognized as revenue upon redemption or expiration.

 

The two primary estimates utilized to record the contract liabilities for reward points earned by members are the estimated retail price per point and estimated breakage. The estimated retail price per point is based on the actual historical retail prices of product purchased or service obtained through the redemption of reward points. The Company estimate breakage of reward points based on historical redemption rates. The Company continually evaluates its methodology and assumptions based on developments in retail price per point redeemed, redemption patterns and other factors. Changes in the retail price per point and redemption rates have the effect of either increasing or decreasing the contract liabilities through current period revenue by an amount estimated to represent the retail value of all points previously earned but not yet redeemed by loyalty program members as of the end of the reporting period.

  

Transactions revenue

 

- Performance obligations satisfied at a point in time

 

The transactions revenues primarily consist of fees charged to merchants for participating in ZCITY upon successful sales transaction and payment service taken place between the merchants and their customers online.

The Company earns transaction revenue from merchants when transactions are completed on certain retail marketplaces. Such revenue is generally determined as a percentage based on the value of merchandise or services being sold by the merchants. In connection with the transaction revenue, the Company offers to share the profit of the transaction (“agent commission”) to the agents who has referred merchants to participating in Company’s online marketplace platform and in ZCITY. Transaction revenue is recognized, net of agent commission, in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations at the time when the underlying transaction is completed.

 

Member subscription revenue

 

- Performance obligations satisfied over time

 

In order to attract more customer to engage with the Company’s online marketplace and in ZCITY, the Company provides membership subscription to the customers to join the Zmember program, a membership program that provides member with benefits which included exclusive saving, bonus, and referral rewards. Member subscription revenue primarily consists of fees charge to customers who sign up for Zmember. As the Company provides customers with 6 months member subscription service in general, member subscription revenue is recognized in the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operation over time across the subscription period.

 

Sublicense revenue

 

- Performance obligations satisfied over time

 

The Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Morgan and AY Food, generates revenue by sublicensing the right to use the Licensor’s Trademark to its customers for the period from July 1, 2023 to May 24, 2024. Since the sublicense fee is charged to customers on a monthly basis throughout the contractual period, the Company recognizes sublicense revenue in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations over the duration of the contract. Furthermore, the Company establishes itself as the principal in these arrangements, as it possesses the latitude to establish pricing and assumes the inventory risk associated with fulfilling the minimum payment obligations to the Trademark’s licensor regardless of the number of sublicensees engaged by the Company during the license period.

 

Disaggregated information of revenues by products/services are as follows:

 

   For the three months ended   For the six months ended 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Gift card or “E-voucher” revenue (1)  $13,510   $6,031,180   $36,697   $18,869,906 
Health care products, computer products, and food and beverage products revenue (1)   244,903    421,935    296,667    726,266 
Loyalty program revenue (1)   9,846    35,704    16,640    107,817 
Transaction revenue (1)   28,478    15,867    71,558    36,075 
Member subscription revenue (2)   5,161    148,205    87,707    321,424 
Sublicense revenue (2)   -    60,914    -    116,212 
Total revenues  $301,898   $6,713,805   $509,269   $20,177,700 

 

(1) Revenue recognized at a point in time.

 

(2) Revenue recognized over time.

 

Cost of revenue

 

Cost of revenue sold mainly consists of the purchases of the gift card or “E-voucher” pin code, and health care products which is directly attributable to the sales of product on the Company’s online marketplace platform. In addition, cost of revenue sold also consists of purchase of food and beverage products for resales and license payment to Trademark’s licensor for sublicense revenue.

Advertising costs

 

Advertising costs amounted to $29,167 and $94,703 for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 respectively.

 

Advertising costs amounted to $393,306 and $916,814 for the three and six months ended December 31, 2023 respectively.

 

Research and development

 

Research and development expenses include salaries and other compensation-related expenses to the Company’s research and product development personnel, and related expenses for the Company’s research and product development team. Research and development expenses amounted to $33,136 and $80,345 for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, respectively. Research and development expenses amounted to $138,236 and $220,628 for the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, respectively.

 

Defined contribution plan

 

The full-time employees of the Company are entitled to the government mandated defined contribution plan. The Company is required to accrue and pay for these benefits based on certain percentages of the employees’ respective salaries, subject to certain ceilings, in accordance with the relevant government regulations, and make cash contributions to the government mandated defined contribution plan. Total expenses for the plans were $14,442 and $62,121 for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, respectively. Total expenses for the plans were $70,019 and $137,231 for the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, respectively.

 

The related contribution plans include:

 

  Social Security Organization (“SOSCO”) – 1.75% based on employee’s monthly salary capped of RM 4,000;

 

  Employees Provident Fund (“EPF”) – 12% based on employee’s monthly salary;

 

  Employment Insurance System (“EIS”) – 0.2% based on employee’s monthly salary capped of RM 4,000;

 

Income taxes

 

The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with U.S. GAAP for income taxes. The charge for taxation is based on the results for the fiscal year as adjusted for items, which are non-assessable or disallowed. It is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

 

Deferred taxes are accounted for using the asset and liability method in respect of temporary differences arising from differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax basis used in the computation of assessable tax profit. In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilized. Deferred tax is calculated using tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realized, or the liability is settled. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the income statement, except when it is related to items credited or charged directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Current income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws of the relevant taxing authorities.

 

An uncertain tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is “more likely than not” that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely to be realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the “more likely than not” test, no tax benefit is recorded. No penalties and interest incurred related to underpayment of income tax for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.

The Company is incorporated in the State of Delaware and is required to pay franchise taxes to the State of Delaware on an annual basis.

 

The Company conducts much of its business activities in Malaysia and is subject to tax in its jurisdiction. As a result of its business activities, the Company will file separate tax returns that are subject to examination by the foreign tax authorities.

  

Stock-based compensation

 

The Company accounts for stock-based compensation awards to officers in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation”, which requires that stock-based payment transactions with employees be measured based on the grant-date fair value of the equity instrument issued and recognized as compensation expense over the requisite service period.

 

The Company accounts for stock-based compensation awards to non-employees in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 amended by ASU 2018-07. Under FASB ASC Topic 718, stock compensation granted to non-employees has been determined as the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of equity instrument issued, whichever is more reliably measured and is recognized as an expense as the goods or services are received. 

 

Comprehensive loss

 

Comprehensive loss consists of two components, net loss and other comprehensive loss. Net loss refers to revenue, expenses, gains and losses that under GAAP are recorded as an element of stockholders’ deficiency. Other comprehensive loss is excluded from net loss. Other comprehensive loss consists of a foreign currency translation adjustment resulting from the Company not using the U.S. dollar as its functional currencies.

 

Loss per share

 

The Company computes earnings (loss) per share (“EPS”) in accordance with ASC 260, “Earnings per Share”. ASC 260 requires companies to present basic and diluted EPS. Basic EPS is measured as net loss divided by the weighted average common stock outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS presents the dilutive effect on a per share basis of the potential ordinary shares (e.g., convertible securities, options and warrants) as if they had been converted at the beginning of the periods presented, or issuance date, if later. Potential common stock that have an anti-dilutive effect (i.e., those that increase income per share or decrease loss per share) are excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS. For the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, 1,428 (100,000 pre reverse split) and 118,571 (8,300,000 pre reverse split) contingent shares to be issued to the underwriters and convertible note holders are excluded in the diluted EPS calculation due to its anti-diluted effect, respectively.

 

Fair value measurements

 

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for an asset, or paid to transfer a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Valuation techniques maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact and considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability. The following summarizes the three levels of inputs required to measure fair value, of which the first two are considered observable and the third is considered unobservable:

 

Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

Level 2 - Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.

 

Level 3 - Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.

The fair value for certain assets and liabilities such as cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, inventories, other receivables and other current assets, prepayments, accounts payable, customers deposits, contract liabilities, other payables and accrued liabilities have been determined to approximate carrying amounts due to the short maturities of these instruments. The Company believes that its related party loan, insurance loan, and convertible notes approximates fair value based on current yields for debt instruments with similar terms. The fair value of investment in marketable securities is based on market price in an active market (Level 1) at the end of each reporting period.

 

The following table presents information about the Company’s financial assets that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2024 and 30 June, 2024: 

 

   December 31,
2024
   Quoted
Prices in
Active
Market
(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Input
(Level 2)
   Significant
Other
Unobservable
Input
(Level 3)
 
    $    $    $    $ 
Assets:                    
Investment in marketable securities   504,298    504,298    -    - 

 

   June 30,
2024
   Quoted
Prices in
Active
Market
(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Input
(Level 2)
   Significant
Other
Unobservable
Input
(Level 3)
 
    $    $    $    $ 
Assets:                    
Investment in marketable securities   171,633    171,633    -    - 

 

Related parties

 

Parties, which can be a corporation or individual, are considered to be related if the Company has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions. Companies are also considered to be related if they are subject to common control or common significant influence.

 

Lease

 

Effective July 1, 2022, the Company adopted ASU 2016-02, “Leases” (Topic 842), and elected the practical expedients that does not require us to reassess: (1) whether any expired or existing contracts are, or contain, leases, (2) lease classification for any expired or existing leases and (3) initial direct costs for any expired or existing leases. For lease terms of twelve months or fewer, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election not to recognize lease assets and liabilities.

 

If any of the following criteria are met, the Company classifies the lease as a finance lease:

 

  The lease transfers ownership of the underlying asset to the lessee by the end of the lease term;

 

  The lease grants the lessee an option to purchase the underlying asset that the Company is reasonably certain to exercise;

 

  The lease term is for 75% or more of the remaining economic life of the underlying asset, unless the commencement date falls within the last 25% of the economic life of the underlying asset;

 

  The present value of the sum of the lease payments equals or exceeds 90% of the fair value of the underlying asset; or

 

  The underlying asset is of such a specialized nature that it is expected to have no alternative use to the lessor at the end of the lease term.

Leases that do not meet any of the above criteria are accounted for as operating leases.

 

The Company combines lease and non-lease components in its contracts under Topic 842, when permissible.

 

Operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) asset and lease liability are recognized at the adoption date of July 1, 2022 or the commencement date, whichever is earlier, based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. Since the implicit rate for the Company’s leases is not readily determinable, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. The incremental borrowing rate is the rate of interest that the Company would have to pay to borrow, on a collateralized basis, an amount equal to the lease payments, in a similar economic environment and over a similar term.

 

Lease terms used to calculate the present value of lease payments generally do not include any options to extend, renew, or terminate the lease, as the Company does not have reasonable certainty at lease inception that these options will be exercised. The Company generally considers the economic life of its operating lease ROU asset to be comparable to the useful life of similar owned assets. The Company has elected the short-term lease exception, therefore operating lease ROU asset and liability do not include leases with a lease term of twelve months or less. Its leases generally do not provide a residual guarantee.

 

The operating lease ROU asset also excludes lease incentives. Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term for operating lease.

 

The Company reviews the impairment of its ROU asset consistent with the approach applied for its other long-lived assets. The Company reviews the recoverability of its long-lived assets when events or changes in circumstances occur that indicate that the carrying value of the asset may not be recoverable. The assessment of possible impairment is based on its ability to recover the carrying value of the asset from the expected undiscounted future pre-tax cash flows of the related operations. The Company has elected to include the carrying amount of operating lease liability in any tested asset group and includes the associated operating lease payments in the undiscounted future pre-tax cash flows. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not recognize impairment loss on its operating lease ROU asset.

 

Recent accounting pronouncements

 

The Company considers the applicability and impact of all accounting standards updates (“ASUs”). Management periodically reviews new accounting standards that are issued. Under the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, as amended (the “JOBS Act”), the Company meets the definition of an emerging growth company and has elected the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards, which delays the adoption of these accounting standards until they would apply to private companies.

 

-Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted 

 

In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt-Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 47020) and Derivatives and Hedging-Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 81540): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity, which is intended to simplify the accounting for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity, including convertible instruments and contracts on an entity’s own equity. The guidance allows for either full retrospective adoption or modified retrospective adoption. The guidance is effective for the Company in the first quarter of fiscal year 2025 and early adoption is permitted. The Company is evaluating the impact the adoption of this guidance will have on its condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, which is an update to Topic 280, Segment Reporting: Improvements to reportable Segment Disclosures (“ASU 2023-07”), which enhances the disclosure required for reportable segments in annual and interim consolidated financial statements, including additional, more detailed information about a reportable segment’s expenses. ASU 2023-07 will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the pending adoption of AUS 2023-07 on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, which is an update to Topic 740, Income Taxes. The amendments in this update enhances the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures. ASU 2023-09 will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted for annual financial statements that have not yet been issued or made available for issuance. The amendments in this Update should be applied on a prospective basis. Retrospective application is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of ASU 2023-07 will have on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Except as mentioned above, the Company does not believe other recently issued but not yet effective accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations and comprehensive loss and statements of cash flows.

v3.25.0.1
Accounts Receivable, Net
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Accounts Receivable, Net [Abstract]  
Accounts receivable, net

Note 3 – Accounts receivable, net

 

  

As of
December 31,

2024

  

As of

June 30,

2024

 
    (Unaudited)    (Audited) 
Accounts receivable  $262,289   $1,100 
Provision for estimated credit losses   (4,819)   (1,100)
Total accounts receivable, net  $257,470   $- 

 

Movements of provision for accounts receivable’s estimated credit losses are as follows:

 

  

As of
December 31,

2024

  

As of
June 30,

2024

 
         
Beginning balance  $1,100   $214 
Addition   3,648   182,544 
Disposal of subsidiaries   -    (180,792)
Exchange rate effect   71    (866)
Ending balance  $4,819   $1,100 
v3.25.0.1
Inventories, Net
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Inventories, Net [Abstract]  
Inventories, net

Note 4 – Inventories, net

 

Inventories consist of the following:

 

  

As of
December 31,

2024

  

As of
June 30,

2024

 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Gift card (or E-voucher)  $13,855   $27,467 
Nutrition products   -    - 
Total  $13,855   $27,467 
v3.25.0.1
Other Receivables and Other Current Assets
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Other Receivables and Other Current Assets [Abstract]  
Other receivables and other current assets

Note 5 – Other receivables and other current assets

 

  

As of
December 31,

2024

  

As of
June 30,

2024

 
    (Unaudited)    (Audited) 
Collaboration deposits (i)  $2,190,715   $- 
Deposits(ii)   121,693    120,880 
Prepaid tax   23,735    20,752 
Prepaid expense (iii)   7,013    45,201 
Prepaid technical support fee (v)   600,000    - 
Software development deposit (iv)   611,232    84,823 
Other receivable (vi)   130,570    127,226 
Total other receivables and other current assets   3,684,958    398,882 
Provision for estimated credit loss   (307,061)   (212,053)
Total other receivables and other current assets  $3,377,897   $186,829 
Current  $794,013   $186,829 
Non-current  $2,583,884   $- 

 

(i) On September 20, 2024, the Company entered into a partnership agreement (the “Partnership Agreement”) with Credilab Sdn. Bhd. (“CLSB”) for five years. Pursuant to the Partnership Agreement, the Company and CLSB will establish a strategic partnership aimed at leveraging their respective core competencies, resources, and market expertise to drive mutual benefit and growth, while the Company will periodically provide collaboration deposit fund to CLSB, which CLSB will be utilized to support CLSB’s credit service activities for the portfolio clients introduced by the Company’s ZCity App (“Portfolio Clients”). In return, the Company will share half of the revenue and processing fee from CLSB’s profit derived from Portfolio Client. As of December 31, 2024 the Company has disbursed $2,190,715 collaboration deposits to CLSB. As of December 31, 2024, $86,831 estimated credit loss was recorded against collaboration deposit.

 

(ii) The balance of deposits mainly represented deposit made by the Company to a third-party service provider to secure the service, security deposit consists of rent and utilities, and others. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, $111,869 and $106,028 estimated credit loss was recorded against doubtful receivables.  

 

(iii) The balance of prepaid expense mainly represented prepayment made by the Company to third parties for cyber security service, director & officer liability insurance (“D&O Insurance”) or other professional service.
   
  In July 2022, the Company entered into an IT service agreement (“Service Agreement”) with a third party. Pursuant to the Service Agreement, the third party will provide IT and advisory service to the Company to enhance its cyber security for a two-year period with a consideration of $477,251. The Company amortized the prepaid expense related to Service Agreement based on the service performed and completed during each period. As of June 30, 2024, the prepaid expense pertained to the Service Agreement has been fully amortized.
   
  In February 2024, the Company purchased a D&O Insurance premium amounting $74,078 which covers a period of twelve months, to be expired on February 24, 2025. As of December 31, 2024, the balance of prepaid expenses pertaining to the D&O Insurance amounted to $5,774.
(iv)

The balance of software development deposit consists as following:

 

On July 20, 2023, the Company entered into a software development agreement (the “Agreement”) with Nexgen Advisory Sdn Bhd (“Nexgen”), an unrelated third party. Pursuant to the Agreement, the Company engaged with Nexgen in software development related to the creation of an artificial intelligence-powered travel platform. As of September 30, 2023, the Company had made a $209,768 service deposit to Nexgen; however, the service had not yet commenced. On September 25, 2023, the Company terminated the Agreement with Nexgen. As of December 31, 2024, $121,945 of the service deposit were refunded by Nexgen. The remaining deposit of $87,823 is expected to recover by end of June 2025. As of September 30, 2024, and June 30, 2024, $44,748 and $42,412 estimated credit loss was recorded against the software development deposits.

 

On July 18, 2024, the Company entered into an agreement with two vendors for the provision of subcontractor services related to developing smart campus management system at the Enforcement Leadership & Management University, Malaysia. Under the terms of these agreements, both vendors were engaged to provide services including infrastructure cabling, wiring, and network design consultancy for a total amount of $727,626 and $242,542 respectively. As of December 31, 2024, the Company had remitted a service deposit of $303,171 & $218,565 to both vendors, respectively.

 

(v)

The balance of prepaid technical support fee consists as following:

 

On October 10, 2024, the Company entered into a service partnership agreement (the “Partnership Agreement”) with Octagram Investment Limited (“OCTA”), a Malaysian company, to establish a strategic partnership pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in this Partnership Agreement. Pursuant to the Partnership Agreement, OCTA shall design, develop and deliver mini-game modules to be integrated into the ZCity App, an E-Commerce platform owned by the Company. In addition, OCTA shall customize the mini-game modules based on the Company’s detailed specification.  The company agreed to pay a total consideration of (USD 2,800,000.00) (“Service Fees”) to OCTA and/or its nominees by using the Company shares. The Service Fee includes an upfront payment for the development costs of the mini-game modules, as well as the payment of a flat fee of $10,000.00 per month, starting from the delivery of the first mini-game module, for the ongoing technical support for a period of five years. As of December 31, 2024, the first mini-game module has not yet been delivered to the Company. Consequently, a total of $600,000 in prepaid technical support fees paid to OCTA through the issuance of the Company’s common stock has been recorded as a prepaid expense, of which $500,000 is classified as non-current.

 

(vi)

The balance of other receivable consists as following:

 

On May 24, 2024, the Company has disposed all of its equity interest in Foodlink and its subsidiaries Morgan and for a consideration of $148,500. As of December 31, 2024 the Company has collected $21,274 from the Purchaser, and the remaining is expected to be fully repaid by January 2025.  As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, $63,613 estimated credit loss was recorded against other receivable.

 

Movements of provision for other receivables’ estimated credit loss are as follows:

 

   As of
December 31,
2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Beginning balance  $212,053   $
-
 
Addition   86,831    212,758 
Exchange rate effect   8,177    (705)
Ending balance  $307,061   $212,053 
v3.25.0.1
Prepayments
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Prepayments [Abstract]  
Prepayments

Note 6 – Prepayments

 

   As of
December 31,
2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Deposits to suppliers  $294,615   $358,526 
v3.25.0.1
Property and Equipment, Net
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Property and Equipment, Net [Abstract]  
Property and equipment, net

Note 7 – Property and equipment, net

 

Property and equipment, net consist of the following:

 

   As of
December 31,
2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Computer and office equipment  $166,016   $154,772 
Furniture and fixtures   76,787    72,778 
Motor vehicle   86,823    82,290 
Leasehold improvement   138,605    131,369 
Subtotal   468,231    441,209 
Less: accumulated depreciation   (330,939)   (267,531)
Total  $137,292   $173,678 

Depreciation expense for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 were amounted to $27,887 and $49,168, respectively.

 

Depreciation expense for the three and six months ended December 31, 2023 were amounted to $26,999 and $64,171, respectively.

v3.25.0.1
Intangible Assets, Net
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Intangible Assets, Net [Abstract]  
Intangible assets, net

Note 8 – Intangible assets, net

 

Intangible assets, net consisted of the following:

 

   As of
December 31,
   As of
June 30,
 
   2024   2024 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Internal use software development  $15,334,194   $3,743,716 
Less: accumulated amortization   (1,094,900)   (612,780)
Total intangible assets, net  $14,239,294   $3,130,936 

 

Amortization expense for the three and six months ended of December 31, 2024 was amounted to $178,021 and $480,823, respectively. Amortization expense for three and six months ended of December 31, 2023 was amounted to $131,834.

 

The following table sets forth the Company’s amortization expense for the next five years ending:

 

    Amortization 
    expenses 
Twelve months ending December 31, 2025   $2,954,239 
Twelve months ending December 31, 2026    2,954,239 
Twelve months ending December 31, 2027    2,954,239 
Twelve months ending December 31, 2028    2,944,783 
Twelve months ending December 31, 2029    2,431,794 
Total   $14,239,294 
v3.25.0.1
Investment in Marketable Securities
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Investment in Marketable Securities [Abstract]  
Investment in marketable securities

Note 9 – Investment in marketable securities

 

On July 19, 2023 (“Commencement Date”), the Company entered into a software developing agreement (“Developing Agreement”) with VCI Global Limited (“VCI”), an unrelated third party for collaboration and co-operating in the development of an artificial intelligence powered travel platform, the (“Platform”). Pursuant to the Software Development Agreement, VCI shall remit payment of cash in $1,000,000 or issuance and the allotment of ordinary shares in VCI with an equivalent value of $1,000,000 (“VCIG Shares”) within ten business days from the Commencement Date to the Company as service consideration. Both the Company and VCI had agreed that VCI to issued 286,533 shares of VCIG Shares at $3.49 per share based on 5-day volume weighted average price to the Company as a service consideration in developing above mentioned Platform. The VCIG Shares shall be issued on a restricted stock basis for a period of six (6) months from the commencement date of the Software Developing Agreement. 

Movements in investment in marketable securities are as follows: 

 

   As of
December 31,
2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
At fair value  (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Beginning balance  $171,633   $- 
Addition   -    1,000,000 
Fair value gain (loss) recognized for the year   332,665    (828,367)
Closing balance  $504,298   $171,633 

 

For the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, unrealized gain on marketable equity securities were $460,172 and $332,665, respectively. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, unrealized loss on marketable equity securities were $412,607 and $352,435, respectively.

v3.25.0.1
Loans and Notes
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Loans and Notes [Abstract]  
Loans and notes

Note 10 – Loans and notes

 

Insurance loan

 

On February 28, 2023, the Company entered into a loan agreement with First Insurance Funding, a third party (the “Premium Finance Agreement”), pursuant to which First Insurance Funding provided the Company with a short-term loan (“Insurance loan 1”) amounted to $264,563 with interest rate of 5.9% per annum to be due in ten equal monthly instalments of $27,177. The Insurance loan 1 has been paid in full during the year ended June 30, 2024. In February 2024, the Company entered into another loan agreement with First Insurance Funding, to obtain a short-term loan (“Insurance loan 2”) of $74,078 with interest rate of 9.5% to be due in ten equal monthly instalments of $6,573. As of December 31, 2024, the remaining balance of Insurance loan 2 had been paid in full. The funds from Insurance Loan 1 and 2 were exclusively allocated towards the payment of the Directors and Officers (D&O) insurance as indicated on Note 5. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, interest expenses pertained to the insurance loan amounted to $307 and $1,065 respectively. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, interest expenses pertained to the insurance loan amounted to $795 and $2,770, respectively. 

  

Convertible notes

 

The Company evaluated the convertible notes agreement under ASC 815 Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”). ASC 815 generally requires the analysis embedded terms and features that have characteristics of derivatives to be evaluated for bifurcation and separate accounting in instances where their economic risks and characteristics are not clearly and closely related to the risks of the host contract. None of the embedded terms required bifurcation and liability classification.

  

On February 28, 2023, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) with YA II PN, Ltd., (“YA II PN”), a third party. Pursuant to the Securities Purchase agreement, YA II PN agreed to purchase two unsecured convertible notes, in the aggregate principal amount of up to $5,500,000.00 in a private placement (the “Private Placement”) for a purchase price with respect to each convertible note of 92% of the initial principal amount of such convertible notes. The convertible notes accrue or will accrue interest at 4.0% per annum and has a 12-month term after disbursement. The conversion price, as of any conversion date or other date of determination, is the lower of (i) $1.6204 per share of Common Stock (the “Fixed Conversion Price”) or (ii) 93% of the lowest volume-weighted average price (“VWAP”) of the common shares on the primary market during the 10 consecutive trading days immediately preceding the date on which YA II PN exercises its conversion right in accordance with the requirements of the applicable convertible debenture or other date of determination, but not lower than $0.25 per share (the “Floor Price”). The conversion price will be subject to adjustment to give effect to any stock dividend, stock split or recapitalization.

 

YA II PN may not during any calendar month convert more than an aggregate of the greater of (a) 25% of the aggregate dollar value traded on the Primary Market during such calendar month or (b) $1,100,000 of principal amount of the Convertible Debentures (plus accrued and unpaid Interest) utilizing the variable conversion price. This limitation shall not apply (i) at any time upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, and (ii) with respect to any conversions utilizing the Fixed Conversion Price. This limitation may be waived with the consent of the Company. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained above, the Company shall not issue more than 49,370 (3,455,894 pre reverse split) shares of Common Stock (the “Exchange Cap”) pursuant to the terms of the Convertible, except that such limitation shall not apply in the event that the Company (A) obtains the approval of its stockholders as required by the applicable rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market for issuances of shares of Common Stock in excess of such amount or (B) obtains a written opinion from outside counsel to the Company that such approval is not required, which opinion shall be reasonably satisfactory to the holder of the Convertible Debentures. It is a closing condition to the purchase by the Buyer of the $3,500,000 Convertible Debenture that such shareholder approval be obtained.

During the year ended June 30, 2023, YA II PN purchased two unsecured convertible notes consist of $2,000,000 (“Tranche 1”) and $3,500,000 (“Tranche 2”) in principal amount. The Company evaluated the Securities Purchase Agreement under ASC 815, which generally requires the analysis embedded terms and features that have characteristics of derivatives to be evaluated for bifurcation and separate accounting in instances where their economic risks and characteristics are not clearly and closely related to the risks of the host contract. None of the embedded terms in the convertible notes required bifurcation and liability classification. However, the Company was required to determine if the debt contained a beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”), which is based on the intrinsic value on the date of issuance. The Company evaluated the convertible notes for a beneficial conversion feature in accordance with ASC 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options”. The Company determined that the conversion price of Tranche 1 ($1.55) and Tranche 2 ($1.30), was below the market price of Tranche 1 ($1.56) and Tranche 2 ($1.38) as per stock price listed in the stock market on February 28, 2023, and June 14, 2023, respectively, therefore, the convertible notes contained a beneficial conversion feature. For the year ended June 30, 2024, $1,782,710 of these convertible notes along with $28,360 accrued interest was converted into 40,322 (2,822,472 pre reverse split) shares of common stock.

 

On September 28, 2023, a Floor Price trigger event occurred as the Company’s daily VWAP is less than the Floor Price. According to the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Company was obligate to make monthly payments starting on the 10th day after the Trigger Date, consisting of the lesser of $1,000,000 or the outstanding principal amount (the “Triggered Principal Amount”), a 7% redemption premium on the Triggered Principal Amount, and accrued unpaid interest. For the year ended June 30, 2024, the Company has remit $284,790 redemption premium to YA II PN as a result of Floor Price triggering event.

 

In December and October 2023, the Company has collectively repaid $3,367,290 principal balance pertained to above mentioned convertible notes.

 

In addition, 8% of purchase discount in connection with above mentioned convertible notes amounted to $440,000 reduced the carrying value of the convertible note as a debt discount. The carrying value, net of debt discount, will be accreted over the term of the convertible note from date of issuance to date of maturity using effective interest rate method. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, amortization of debt discount were amounted to $119,402 and $358,284, respectively pertained to convertible notes from YA II PN. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the convertible notes payable, net from YA II PN was amounted to $0. The Company has convertible notes payable, net of unamortized discounts as follows:

 

   Face value of
convertible
notes
payable
   Unamortized
debt
discounts
   Convertible
notes
payable, net of
unamortized
discounts
   Third
parties
   Related
parties
 
June 30, 2023 balance  $5,150,000   $(358,284)  $4,791,716   $4,791,716   $    - 
Amortization of debt discounts   -    358,284    358,284    358,284    - 
Repayments   (3,367,290)   -    (3,367,290)   (3,367,290)   - 
Conversion   (1,782,710)   -    (1,782,710)   (1,782,710)   - 
June 30, 2024 balance   -    -    -    -    - 
Repayments   -    -    -    -    - 
Conversion   -    -    -    -    - 
December 31, 2024 balance (unaudited)  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 

For three and six months ended December 31, 2024, interest expenses related to the aforementioned convertible notes amounted to $0. For three and six months ended December 31, 2023, interest expenses related to the aforementioned convertible notes amounted to $21,450 and $66,672, respectively.

v3.25.0.1
Other Payables and Accrued Liabilities
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Other Payables and Accrued Liabilities [Abstract]  
Other payables and accrued liabilities

Note 11 – Other payables and accrued liabilities

 

   As of
December 31,
2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
    (Unaudited)    (Audited) 
Accrued professional fees (i)  $194,258   $202,000 
Accrued payroll   29,110    69,147 
Accrued interest (ii)   2,506    2,375 
Payables to merchant from ZCITY platform (iii)   171,814    201,338 
Others   50,118    33,797 
Total other payables and accrued liabilities  $447,806   $508,657 

 

(i) Accrued professional fees

 

The balance of accrued professional fees represented amount due to third parties service providers which include mobile application developing, marketing consulting service, IT related professional service, audit fee, tax filing fee, and consulting fee related to capital raising.

 

(ii) Accrued interest

 

The balance of accrued interest represented the balance of interest payable from convertible notes aforementioned in Note 10.

 

(iii) Payables to merchants from ZCITY platform

 

The balance of payables to merchants from ZCITY platform represented the amount the Company collected on behalf of merchant from its customer through the Company’s ZCITY platform.

v3.25.0.1
Related Party Balances and Transactions
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Related Party Balances and Transactions [Abstract]  
Related Party balances and transactions

Note 12 – Related party balances and transactions

 

Related party balances

 

Other receivable, a related party

 

Name of related party  Relationship  Nature  As of
December 31,
2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
          (Unaudited)    (Audited) 
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd  Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is the common shareholder  Equipment rental deposit  $12,921   $12,246 

 

Other payables, related parties

 

Name of Related Party  Relationship  Nature  As of
December 31,
2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
          (Unaudited)     (Audited) 
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd  Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is a common
shareholder
  Operating expense paid on behalf   -    761 

Related party loan

 

On December 7, 2020, the Company obtained right of use of a vehicle through signing a trust of deed with Chan Chong “Sam” Teo, the Chief Executive Officer and a shareholder of TGL. In return, the Company is obligated to remit monthly installment auto loan payment related to this vehicle on behalf of the related party mentioned above. The total amount of loan that the Company is entitled to repay is approximately $27,000 (RM 114,000). The auto loan bear 5.96% of interest rate per annum with 60 equal monthly installment payment due on the first of each month. As of December 31, 2024, such loan has an outstanding balance of $7,249 to be due within the next 12 months. The interest expense was $307 and $630 for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, respectively. The interest expense was $437 and $685 for the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, respectively.

 

Related party transactions 

 

Purchase from related parties

 

         For the Three Months Ended   For the Six Months Ended 
         December 31,   December 31, 
Name of Related Party  Relationship  Nature  2024   2023   2024   2023 
         (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd  Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi
is a common shareholder
  Purchase of products  $-   $12,589   $-   $25,413 

 

Equipment purchased from a related party

 

            For the Three Months Ended     For the Six Months Ended  
            December 31,     December 31,  
Name of Related Party   Relationship   Nature   2024     2023     2024     2023  
            (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd   Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi
is a common shareholder
  Purchase of equipment   $  -     $ 7,159     $ -      $ 12,146  

 

Operating expenses from related parties  

 

            For the Three Months Ended     For the Six Months Ended  
            December 31,     December 31,  
Name of Related Party   Relationship   Nature   2024     2023     2024     2023  
            (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
True Sight Sdn Bhd   Su Huay “Sue” Chuah, the Company’s Chief Marketing Officer is a 40% shareholder of this entity   Consulting fees   $                -     $ 9,512     $         -     $ 33,739  
Imej Jiwa Communications Sdn Bhd   Voon Him “Victor” Hoo, the Company’s Chairman and Managing Director is the director of this entity   Consulting fees     -        -       -        -  
World Cloud Ventures Sdn Bhd   Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is the common shareholder   Operating expense     -        -       -        -  
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd   Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi
is a common shareholder
  Operating expense     1,485        16,244       7,370        16,244  
Total           $ 1,485      $ 25,756     $ 7,370      $ 49,983  
v3.25.0.1
Stockholders' Deficiency
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Stockholders’ deficiency [Abstract]  
Stockholders’ deficiency

Note 13 – Stockholders’ deficiency

 

Common stock

 

Prior to October 2021, TGL is authorized to issue 10,000,000 shares having a par value of $0.00001 per share. In October 2021, TGL increased its authorized shares to 170,000,000 shares as part of the Reorganization with ZCITY, consisting of 150,000,000 shares of common stock with $0.00001 par value, and 20,000,000 shares of preferred stock with $0.00001 par value. The share capital increased of TGL presented herein is prepared on the basis as if the Reorganization became effective as of the beginning of the first period presented of shares capital of ZCITY. On February 22, 2024, a Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, of the Company with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware (the “Certificate of Amendment”) that provides for a 1-for-70 reverse stock split (the “Split”) of its shares of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share.

 

1-for-70 Reverse stock split

 

On February 27, 2024, the Company effected a 1:70 reverse stock split of its shares of common stock. The Company believed it is appropriate to reflect the above transactions on a retroactive basis similar to those after a stock split or dividend pursuant to ASC 260. All shares and per share amounts used herein and in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been retroactively stated to reflect the effect of the reverse stock split. Upon execution of the 1-for-70 reverse stock split, the Company recognized additional 8 shares of common stock due to round up issue.

    

Common stock issued upon conversion of convertible note payable, net of unamortized discounts

 

For the year ended June 30, 2024, the Company issued 68,061 (4,764,200 pre reverse split) shares of common stock upon conversion of $1,782,710 of convertible note payable, net of unamortized discounts (Note 10) and accrued interest of $28,360. (Note 10). 

Common stock issued for consulting services

 

-Marketing service agreement with TraDigital Marketing Group

 

In May 2024, the Company signed a marketing agreement (the “Marketing Agreement”) with TraDigital Marketing Group (“TraDigital”) to engage in consulting services for investor relations and digital marketing. The services are to be provided over three days, commencing on or after May 5, 2024. Pursuant to the Marketing Agreement, the Company agreed to pay $120,000 in cash and to issue 20,000 shares of the Company’s common stock with fair value of $4.1 per share to TraDigital in exchange for its consulting services.

  

Common stock issued from the November 2023 Offering, net of issuance costs

 

On November 30, 2023, The Company had closed the November 2023 Offering of 371,629 (26,014,000 pre reverse split) shares of common stock, at a public offering price of $0.10 per share, and 14,000,000 Pre-Funded Warrants, each with the right to purchase 0.01 (one share pre reverse split) of Common Stock, at a public offering price of $0.0999 per Pre-Funded Warrant. The Company received net proceeds from November 2023 Offering of approximately $3.5 million, net of underwriting discounts and commissions and fees, other offering expenses amounted to approximately $0.5 million.

 

Common stock issued from the Marketing Offering, net of issuance costs

 

On March 22, 2024, the Company and H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC, (the “Manager”) entered into a marketing offering agreement (“Marketing Offering Agreement”). Pursuant to the Marketing Offering Agreement, the Company intends to issue and sell through or to the Manager, as sales agent and / or principal from time to time of the Company’s common stock at the Market Offering.

 

As of September 30, 2024, the Company received an aggregated net proceed of approximately $2.9 million, net of broker fee from issuance of 1,678,307 shares of common stock which sell through or to the Manager. For the three months ended September 30, 2024, the Company received an aggregated net proceed of $2,457,390, net of broker fee from issuance of 1,583,418 shares of common stock which sell through or to the Manager.

  

In consideration for Alumni Capital’s execution and performance under the Purchase Agreement, the Company issued to Alumni Capital a purchase warrant dated October 10, 2024 for a term of three (3) years (the “Purchase Warrant”), to purchase up to a number of common stock equal to ten percent (10%) of the Commitment Amount divided by the exercise price of the Purchase Warrant. The exercise price per share of the Purchase Warrant will be calculated by dividing the $5,000,000 valuation by the total number of outstanding shares of common stock as of the Exercise Date.

 

Common stock issued from Share Purchase Agreement

 

On October 10, 2024, the Company entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Alumni Capital LP (“Alumni Capital”), a Delaware limited partnership. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company has the right, but not the obligation to cause Alumni Capital to purchase up to $6,000,000 the Company’s common stock, par value $0.00001 (the “Commitment Amount”), at the Purchase Price (defined below) during the period beginning on the execution date of the Purchase Agreement and ending on the earlier of (i) the date on which Alumni Capital has purchased $6,000,000 of the Company’s common stock pursuant to the Purchase Agreement or (ii) December 31, 2025.

 

In consideration for Alumni Capital’s execution and performance under the Purchase Agreement, the Company issued to Alumni Capital a purchase warrant dated October 10, 2024 for a term of three (3) years (the “Purchase Warrant”), to purchase up to a number of common stock equal to ten percent (10%) of the Commitment Amount divided by the exercise price of the Purchase Warrant. The exercise price per share of the Purchase Warrant will be calculated by dividing the $5,000,000 valuation by the total number of outstanding shares of common stock as of the Exercise Date.

 

As of December 31, 2024, Alumni Capital had purchased approximately $2.0 million worth of the Company’s common stock, totaling 8,558,993 shares. Of this amount, the Company had received approximately $1.5 million in aggregate proceeds, with the remaining approximately $0.5 million recorded as a subscription receivable, presented as a contra-equity account.

Common stock issued from Subscription Agreement

 

On November 27, 2024, the Company entered into a subscription agreement (the “Subscription Agreement”) with certain investors (the “Investors”). Pursuant to the Subscription Agreement, the Investors agreed to invest an aggregate amount of $1,177,000 (the “Investment Amount”) in exchange for 3,566,668 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Offered Shares”), with a par value of $0.00001 per share, at a negotiated purchase price of $0.33 per share (the “Offering”). As of December 31, 2024, the Company had issued all 3,566,668 shares to the Investors for total consideration of $1,177,000. However, as of that date, the Company had not received any proceeds, and the balance was recorded as a subscription receivable, presented as a contra-equity account.

 

Common stock issued for acquiring intangible assets

 

- AI Lab Martech Sdn. Bhd.

 

On October 12, 2023, the Company, and AI Lab Martech Sdn. Bhd. (the “Licensor”) entered into a License and Service Agreement (the “License Agreement”), in which the Licensor shall provide a non-exclusive, non-transferable, royalty-free license to use and operate an AI software solutions (the “AI Software”) in exchange for the issuance of $563,000 worth of common stock of the Company, or 42,044 (2,943,021 pre reverse split) shares valued at $13.39 ($0.1913 pre reverse split) per share. The License Agreement is for a period of 12 months.

 

- VT Smart Venture Sdn Bhd

 

On December 19, 2023, the Company and VT Smart Venture Sdn Bhd (the “Developer”), a company that is in the business of, among other things, technology services, entered into a Software Development Agreement (the “Agreement”), in which the Developer shall provide application, services and turnkey solutions on software development in various aspects, including customization, software design layout, creative media platform development, artificial embedded and artificial intelligence related media platform and design in exchange for $1,000,000 worth of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, of the Company, or 142,857 (10,000,000 pre reverse split) shares valued at $7.0 ($0.10 pre reverse split) per share. The Agreement is for a period of one month.

 

- Myviko Holding Sdn. Bhd Bhd

 

On March 12, 2024, the Company and Myviko Holding Sdn. Bhd. (the “Seller”) entered into a Software Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”), in which the Seller agreed to transfer all rights, title and interest to the Company, including without limitation, all computer software and its source code and software licenses in exchange for the issuance of $1,000,000 worth of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, of the Company. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Shares will be issued within 5 business days from the effective date of the Purchase Agreement and will be restricted securities and not be listed on any exchange. On March 12, 2024, the Company has issued 198,420 shares of the Company’s common stock to the Seller.

 

- MYUP Solution Sdn Bhd

 

On April 8, 2024, The Company and MYUP Solution Sdn Bhd (the “Seller 2”), a company that is in the business of, among other things, technology services, entered into a Software Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement 2”), in which the Seller 2 agreed to sell to the Company a certain software application in exchange for $495,500 worth of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, of the Company, or 126,081 shares valued at $3.93 per share. On April 8, 2024, the Company has issued 126,081 shares of the Company’s common stock to the Seller 2.

 

- Falcon Gateway Sdn Bhd

 

On May 27, 2024, the Company and Falcon Gateway Sdn Bhd (the “Seller 3”), a company that is in the business of, among other things, technology services, entered into a Software Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement 3”), in which the Seller agreed to sell to the Company a certain software application in exchange for $495,000 worth of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, of the Company, or 125,954 shares valued at $3.93 per share. On May 6, 2024, the Company has issued 125,954 shares of the Company’s common stock to the Seller 3.

- Credilab Sdn. Bhd. Bhd

 

On September 20, 2024, the Company entered into a Partnership Agreement with CLSB. Under the terms of the Agreement, the Company and CLSB will establish a strategic partnership to leverage their respective core competencies, resources, and market expertise to drive mutual benefits and growth.

 

As part of the Partnership Agreement, the Company agreed to pay $2,000,000 to CLSB and/or its nominees to develop and implement an AI-driven chatbot for the ZCity App platform, aimed at enhancing user engagement and providing real-time assistance. Additionally, the partnership includes the development of a digital wallet integrated within the ZCity App to offer users a seamless payment solution for platform transactions and access to CLSB’s financial products and services.

 

The Company has sole discretion to choose whether to make the payment in cash and/or the equivalent value in the Company’s common stock. On September 20, 2024, the Company issued 2,000,000 shares of its common stock equivalent to $1,380,000 to CLSB for software development. Upon completion of the software development, the Company will make the remaining payment of $620,000 in cash and/ or the equivalent value in the Company’s common stock.

 

- Octagram Investment Limited

 

On October 10, 2024, the Company entered into a service partnership agreement (the “Partnership Agreement”) with Octagram Investment Limited (“OCTA”), a Malaysian company, to establish a strategic partnership pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in this Partnership Agreement. Pursuant to the Partnership Agreement, OCTA shall design, develop and deliver mini-game modules to be integrated into the ZCity App, an E-Commerce platform owned by the Company. In addition, OCTA shall customize the mini-game modules based on the Company’s detailed specification.  The company agreed to pay a total consideration of (USD 2,800,000.00) (“Service Fees”) to OCTA and/or its nominees by using the Company shares. On October 10, 2024, the Company had issued 3,500,000 share of its common stock to OCTA at $0.8 per share.

 

- V Gallant Sdn Bhd

 

On October 29, 2024, the Company entered into a certain service agreement (the “Agreement”) with V GALLANT SDN BHD (“V Gallant”), a private company incorporated in Malaysia. Pursuant to the Agreement, the Company engaged V Gallant for its generative AI solutions and AI digital human technology services (the “Services”) in accordance with the terms and conditions therein. The Company agreed to pay V Gallant a total consideration of USD 16,000,000 to V Gallant and/or its nominees for the Services and all associated hardware and software under the Agreement. The Services under this Agreement shall commence on October 29, 2024, and shall be valid until December 31, 2025, unless the Agreement is mutually terminated or extended in writing or terminated by either the Company or V Gallant due to any breach or default of this Agreement, as the case may be.  On October 29, 2024, the Company had issued 11,940,299 shares of its common stock to V Gallant at $0.67 per share.

 

Common stock issued to related parties for debts cancellation

 

On October 30, 2023, the Company issued a total of 25,954 (1,816,735 pre reverse split) restricted shares of common stock to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chong Chan “Sam” Teo, and shareholder, Kok Pin “Darren” Tan (collectively, the “Creditors”) in exchange for the cancellation of $321,562 in aggregate indebtedness owed to the Creditors.

 

Capital Contribution

 

In February 2024, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chong Chan “Sam” Teo, made a capital contribution of $16,348 in addition to the debt cancellation, as further consideration for the common stock issued to him in October 2023.

Warrants

 

- Issuance of warrants - non- employee stock compensation

 

Pertain to above mentioned Agreement with the Consultant, on August 15, 2022, the Company also issued 300,000 warrants to the Consultant or its designees exercisable for a period of five years at $4.00 per share upon completion of the Company’s Offering. Meanwhile, on the same date, the Consultant had exercised all of its warrants on cashless basis and received 2,245 (157,143 pre reverse split) shares of the Company’s common stock.

 

The fair value of the warrants which was determined by using the Black Scholes model using the following assumptions: (1) expected volatility of 49.0%, (2) risk-free interest rate of 0.89%, (3) expected life of 5.0 years, (4) exercise price of $4.0 and (5) estimated market price of $5.48 on July 1, 2020, the date of which the consulting agreement was entered. Based on above assumption, the fair value of the warrants were estimated to be $856,170.

 

- Issuance of the underwriters warrants

 

On August 10, 2022, the Company entered into an underwriting agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”) with EF Hutton, division of Benchmark Investments, LLC, as representative of the underwriters (the “Representative”), relating to the Offering of 32,858 (2,300,000 pre reverse split) shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, at an Offering price of $280 ($4.00 pre reverse split) per share. Pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, in exchange for the representative’s firm commitment to purchase the Shares, the Company agreed to issue the underwriters warrants (the “Representative’s Warrants”) to purchase an aggregate of 1,428 (100,000 pre reverse split) shares of the Company’s common stock, which is equal to five percent (5%) of the shares sold in the Offering, excluding the over-allotment option, at an exercise price of $5.00, which is equal to 125% of the Offering price. The Representative’s Warrant may be exercised beginning on February 10, 2023, until August 10, 2027. As of September 30, 2024, none of the warrants has been exercised by the Representative. 

 

The fair value of the warrants which was determined by using the Black Scholes model using the following assumptions: (1) expected volatility of 54.8%, (2) risk-free interest rate of 2.91%, (3) expected life of 5.0 years, (4) exercise price of $5.0 and (5) stock price of $4.0 on August 15, 2022, the date of which the warrants were issued. Based on above assumption, the fair value of the warrants were estimated to be $175,349.

 

- Issuance of the Pre-Funded Warrants

 

On November 28, 2023, the Company entered into an underwriting agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement 2”) with EF Hutton LLC as the underwriter, relating to the November 2023 Offering of (i) 371,629 (26,014,000 pre reverse split) shares of common stock, at a public offering price of $0.10 per share, and (ii) 14,000,000 Pre-Funded Warrants, each with the right to purchase 0.01 (one pre reverse split) share of Common Stock, at a public offering price of $0.0999 per Pre-Funded Warrant. The Pre-Funded Warrants became exercisable immediately upon issuance, at an exercise price of $0.0001 or through cashless option.

 

The Pre-Funded Warrants are classified as a component of permanent stockholders’ equity within additional paid-in capital and were recorded at the issuance date using a relative fair value allocation method. The Pre-Funded Warrants are equity classified because they (i) are freestanding financial instruments that are legally detachable and separately exercisable from the equity instruments, (ii) are immediately exercisable, (iii) permit the holders to receive a fixed number of shares of common stock upon exercise, (iv) are indexed to the Company’s common stock. The Company valued the Pre-Funded Warrants at issuance concluding the purchase price approximated the fair value and allocated net proceeds from the purchase proportionately to the common stock and Pre-Funded Warrants, of which $1,398,600 was allocated to the Pre-Funded Warrants and recorded as a component of additional paid in capital.

 

- Exercise of the Pre-Funded Warrants

 

In December 2023 and January 2024, the holder of Pre-Funded Warrants have collectively exercised 14,000,000 the Pre-Funded Warrants into 200,000 (14,000,000 pre reverse split) shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.0001 per share.

 

- Issuance of Alumni Capital warrants

 

In consideration for Alumni Capital’s execution and performance under the Purchase Agreement, the Company issued to Alumni Capital a purchase warrant dated October 10, 2024 for a term of three (3) years (the “Purchase Warrant”), to purchase up to a number of common stock equal to ten percent (10%) of the Commitment Amount divided by the exercise price of the Purchase Warrant. The exercise price per share of the Purchase Warrant will be calculated by dividing the $5,000,000 valuation by the total number of outstanding shares of common stock as of the Exercise Date.

 

As of December 31, 2024, Alumni Capital had purchased approximately $2.0 million worth of the Company’s common stock, totaling 8,558,993 shares. Of this amount, the Company had grant Alumni Capital with a purchase warrant to purchase up to approximately $0.2 million or 1,343,387 share of the Company’s common stock assume exercise price is $0.15 at December 31, 2024 based on above criterion.

Warrants outstanding as of December 31, 2024 are as follows:

 

   Shares   Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price*
   Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (Years)
 
Outstanding at June 30, 2023   100,000   $5.00    4.1 
Granted   14,000,000    0.0001    - 
Exercised   (14,000,000)   -    - 
Outstanding at June 30, 2024   100,000   $5.00    3.1 
Granted   1,343,387   $0.15    3 
Exercised   -    -    - 
Outstanding at December 31, 2024 (unaudited)   1,443,387   $0.49    2.8 

 

Employee stock compensation

 

In June 2024, the Company executed executive employment agreements (“Employment Agreements”) with three individuals, appointing them as the Company’s executive officers. Under the terms of the Employment Agreements, each executive officer is entitled to receive a predetermined monetary value of the Company’s common stock as annual compensation for the first year, with stock compensation for subsequent years contingent upon performance. The stock compensation is prorated on a monthly basis and is subject to the restrictions of Securities Act Rule 144. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, the Company recognized $70,000 and $140,000 in stock-based compensation expense attributable to the Employment Agreement, respectively. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, the Company recognized $0 in stock-based compensation expense attributable to the Employment Agreement, respectively. As of December 31, 2024, 41,654 shares of the Company’s common stock had been issued to the executive officers in settlement of the vested stock compensation.

v3.25.0.1
Income Taxes
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Income taxes

Note 14 – Income taxes

 

The United States and foreign components of (loss) income before income taxes were comprised of the following:

 

 

   For the three
months ended
   For the six
months  ended
 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Tax jurisdictions from:                    
- Local – United States  $(229,775)  $(1,617,608)  $(1,006,200)  $(2,457,461)
- Foreign – Malaysia   6,883    424,100   (156,008)   (852,834)
Loss before income tax  $(222,892)  $(1,193,508)  $(1,162,208)  $(3,310,295)

 

United States of America

 

TGL was incorporated in the State of Delaware and is subject to the tax laws of the United States of America. As of December 31, 2024, the operations in the United States of America incurred $9,679,252 of cumulative net operating losses which can be carried forward indefinitely to offset future taxable income and can be used to offset up to 80% of taxable income for losses arising in tax years beginning after June 30, 2023. The deferred tax valuation allowance as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 were $2,032,643 and $1,751,481, respectively.

TGL also subject to controlled foreign corporations Subpart F income (“Subpart F”) tax, which is a tax primarily on passive income from controlled foreign corporations with a tax rate of 35%. In addition, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act imposed a global intangible low-taxed income (“GILTI”) tax, which is a tax on certain off-shore earnings at an effective rate of 10.5% for tax years (50% deduction of the current enacted tax rate of 21%) with a partial offset for 80% foreign tax credits. If the foreign tax rate is 13.125% or higher, there will be no U.S. corporate tax after the 80% foreign tax credits are applied.

 

For the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company’s foreign subsidiaries did not generate any income that are subject to Subpart F tax and GILTI tax.

 

Malaysia

 

ZCITY, Foodlink, Morgan, and AY Food are governed by the income tax laws of Malaysia and the income tax provision in respect of operations in Malaysia is calculated at the applicable tax rates on the taxable income for the periods based on existing legislation, interpretations and practices in respect thereof. Under the Income Tax Act of Malaysia, enterprises that incorporated in Malaysia are usually subject to a unified 24% enterprise income tax rate while preferential tax rates, tax holidays and even tax exemption may be granted on case-by-case basis. As of December 31, 2024, the operations in the Malaysia incurred $22,190,004 of cumulative net operating losses which can be carried forward for a maximum period of ten consecutive years to offset future taxable income. The deferred tax valuation allowance as of December 31, 2024, and June 30, 2024 were $5,325,601 and $5,288,159, respectively.

 

The following table sets forth the significant components of the aggregate deferred tax assets of the Company as of:

 

  

As of
December 31,

2024

   As of
June 30,
2024
 
     (Unaudited)    (Audited) 
Deferred tax assets:          
Net operating loss carry forwards in U.S.  $2,032,643   $1,751,481 
Net operating loss carry forwards in Malaysia   5,325,601    5,288,159 
Allowance for credit losses   74,851    51,157 
Unrealized holding loss on marketable securities   156,403    173,957 
Amortization of debt discount   104,097    156,403 
Less: valuation allowance*   (7,693,595)   (7,421,158)
Deferred tax assets  $-   $- 

 

* Change in valuation allowance was amounted to $272,437 and $660,905 for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

Uncertain tax positions

 

The Company evaluates each uncertain tax position (including the potential application of interest and penalties) based on the technical merits, and measure the unrecognized benefits associated with the tax positions. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the Company did not have any significant unrecognized uncertain tax positions. The Company did not incur interest and penalties tax for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.

v3.25.0.1
Concentrations of Risks
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Concentrations of Risks [Abstract]  
Concentrations of risks

Note 15 – Concentrations of risks

 

(a) Major customers

 

For the three months ended December 31, 2024, one customer accounted for approximately 74.9% of the Company’s total revenues. For the three months ended December 31, 2023, no customer accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s total revenues.

For the six months ended December 31, 2023, one customer accounted for approximately 44.4% of the Company’s total revenues. For the six months ended December 31, 2023, no customer accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s total revenues.

 

As of December 31, 2024, one customers account for approximately 85.3% of the total balance of accounts receivable. As of June 30, 2024, three customers account for approximately 65.3%, 19.3%, and 15.4% of the total balance of accounts receivable, respectively.

 

(b) Major vendors

 

For the three months ended December 31, 2024, two vendors accounted for approximately 69.5 % and 25.5% of the Company’s total purchases. For the three months ended December 31, 2023, two vendors accounted for approximately 58.0% and 31.1% of the Company’s total purchases.

 

For the six months ended December 31, 2024, two vendors accounted for approximately  53.1% and 43.1 of the Company’s total purchases. For the six months ended December 31, 2023, two vendors accounted for approximately 49.6% and 43.4% of the Company’s total purchases.

 

As of December 31, 2024, three vendors accounted for approximately 46.7%, 20.9% and 15.1% of the total balance of accounts payable. As of June 30, 2024, two vendors accounted for approximately 85.1%, and 11.6% of the total balance of accounts payable.

 

(c) Credit risk

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, $258,578 and $198,952 were deposited with financial institutions or fund received from customer being held in third party platform’s fund account, and $2,264 and $85,308 of these balances are not covered by deposit insurance, respectively. While management believes that these financial institutions are of high credit quality, it also continually monitors their credit worthiness.

 

Financial instruments that are potentially subject to credit risk consist principally of accounts receivable. The Company believes the concentration of credit risk in its accounts receivable is substantially mitigated by its ongoing credit evaluation process and relatively short collection terms. The Company does not generally require collateral from customers. The Company evaluates the need for an provision for estimated credit losses based upon factors surrounding the credit risk of specific customers, historical trends and other information.

 

(d) Exchange rate risk

 

The Company cannot guarantee that the current exchange rate will remain steady; therefore, there is a possibility that the Company could post the same amount of profit for two comparable periods and because of the fluctuating exchange rate actually post higher or lower profit depending on exchange rate of RM converted to US$ on that date. The exchange rate could fluctuate depending on changes in political and economic environments without notice.

v3.25.0.1
Leases
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases

Note 16 – Leases 

 

The Company determines if a contract contains a lease at inception. US GAAP requires that the Company’s leases be evaluated and classified as operating or finance leases for financial reporting purposes. The classification evaluation begins at the commencement date and the lease term used in the evaluation includes the non-cancellable period for which the Company has the right to use the underlying asset, together with renewal option periods when the exercise of the renewal option is reasonably certain and failure to exercise such option which result in an economic penalty. The Company’s office lease was classified as operating leases. On December 31, 2024, the Company’s office lease was expired, and no extension was executed. The lease generally do not contain options to extend at the time of expiration.

Lease expense for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 were $9,362, and $18,579, respectively. Lease expense for the three and six months ended December 31, 2023 were $9,839, and $20,332, respectively.

v3.25.0.1
Commitments and Contingencies
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies [Abstract]  
Commitments and contingencies

Note 17 – Commitments and contingencies

 

Contingencies

 

Legal

 

From time to time, the Company is party to certain legal proceedings, as well as certain asserted and un-asserted claims. Amounts accrued, as well as the total amount of reasonably possible losses with respect to such matters, individually and in the aggregate, are not deemed to be material to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

v3.25.0.1
Subsequent Events
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Subsequent Events [Abstract]  
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

18 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

The Company evaluated all events and transactions that occurred after December 31, 2024 up through February 14, 2025, the date the Company issued these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

  

On February 11, 2025, VWXYZ Venture Sdn Bhd (“VWXYZ”), our subsidiary, entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (“SPA”) with Amystic Commerce Sdn Bhd (“Amystic”), a private company incorporated in Malaysia. Pursuant to the SPA, VWXYZ will acquire 51% equity stake in Tien Ming Distribution Sdn Bhd, a private company incorporated in Malaysia principally involved in distribution of all kinds of consumer products, providing logistics and acting as traders. The total consideration to be paid by VWXYZ to Amystic is RM3,000,000 (Ringgit Malaysia Three Million).

v3.25.0.1
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Sep. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Pay vs Performance Disclosure            
Net Income (Loss) $ (232,332) $ (950,707) $ (1,199,514) $ (2,131,712) $ (1,183,039) $ (3,331,226)
v3.25.0.1
Insider Trading Arrangements
3 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
v3.25.0.1
Accounting Policies, by Policy (Policies)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Going concern

Going concern

In assessing the Company’s liquidity and the significant doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern, the Company monitors and analyzes cash on hand and operating expenditure commitments. The Company’s liquidity needs are to meet working capital requirements and operating expense obligations. To date, the Company has financed its operations primarily through cash flows from contributions from stockholders, issuance of convertible notes from third parties and related parties, related party loans, its underwritten public offering (the “November 2023 Offering”), and its market offering (the “Market Offering”)

The Company’s management has considered whether there is substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern due to: (1) recurring loss from operations of approximately $1.3 million for the six months ended December 31, 2024; (2) accumulated deficit of approximately $39.0 million as of December 31, 2024; and (3) net operating cash outflow of approximately $1.6 million for the six months ended December 31, 2024. 

On November 30, 2023, the Company closed its November 2023 Offering of (i) 371,628 (26,014,000 pre reverse split) shares of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, at a public offering price of $0.10 per share of Common Stock and (ii) 14,000,000 pre-funded warrants (the “Pre-Funded Warrants”), each with the right to purchase 0.01 (one share pre reverse split) of Common Stock, at a public offering price of $0.0999 per Pre-Funded Warrants. Upon closing of the November 2023 Offering, the Company received an aggregated net proceed of approximately $3.5 million, after deducting underwriting discounts, and non-accountable expense.

On March 22, 2024, the Company and H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC, (the “Manager”) entered into a marketing offering agreement (“Marketing Offering Agreement”). Pursuant to the Marketing Offering Agreement, the Company intends to issue and sell through or to the Manager, as sales agent and / or principal from time to time of the Company’s common stock at the Market Offering. As of December 31, 2024, the Company received an aggregated net proceed of approximately $2.9 million, net of broker fee from issuance of 1,678,307 shares of common stock which sell through or to the Manager.

On October 10, 2024, the Company entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Alumni Capital LP (“Alumni Capital”), a Delaware limited partnership. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company has the right, but not the obligation to cause Alumni Capital to purchase up to $6,000,000 of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.00001 (the “Commitment Amount”), at certain purchase Price during the period beginning on the execution date of the Purchase Agreement and ending on the earlier of (i) the date on which Alumni Capital has purchased $6,000,000 of the Company’s common stock pursuant to the Purchase Agreement or (ii) December 31, 2025. As of December 31, 2024, Alumni Capital has purchased approximately $2.0 million worth of the Company’s common stock, totaling 8,558,993 shares. The Company has received approximately $1.5 million in net proceeds as of that date, with the remaining balance expected to be received by June, 2025.

On November 27, 2024, the Company entered into a subscription agreement (the “Subscription Agreement”) with certain investors (the “Investors”). Pursuant to the Subscription Agreement, the Investors agreed to invest an aggregate amount of $1,177,000.00 (the “Investment Amount”) into the Company for 3,566,668 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Offered Shares”), par value $0.00001 at a negotiated purchase price of $0.33 (the “Offering”). As of the date of the issuance of the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, the Company has issued 3,566,668 shares of Offered Shares to the Investors and received aggregate net proceed of $1,177,000.  

Despite receiving the net proceeds from the various offerings, and issuance of convertible notes, the Company’s management is of the opinion that it will not have sufficient funds to meet the Company’s working capital requirements and debt obligations as they become due starting from one year from the date of this report due to the recurring loss. Therefore, management has determined that there is a significant doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. If the Company is unable to generate significant revenue, it may be required to curtail or cease its operations. Management is trying to alleviate the going concern risk through the following sources:

  Equity financing to support its working capital;
  Financial support and credit guarantee commitments from the Company’s related parties.

There, however, is no guarantee that the substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern will be alleviated.

Basis of presentation

Basis of presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company has been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC and pursuant to Regulation S-X. Certain information and footnote disclosures, which are normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, have been omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations. The unaudited condensed financial information should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the notes thereto, included in the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024.

In the opinion of management, all adjustments (including normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present a fair statement of the Company’s unaudited financial position as of December 31, 2024, its unaudited results of operations for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, and its unaudited cash flows for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, as applicable, have been made. The unaudited results of operations are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full fiscal year or any future periods.

Principles of unaudited condensed consolidation

Principles of unaudited condensed consolidation

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and include the assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of the subsidiaries. All inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Subsidiary is entity in which the Company, directly or indirectly, controls more than one half of the voting power; or has the power to govern the financial and operating policies, to appoint or remove the majority of the members of the board of directors, or to cast a majority of votes at the meeting of directors.

Enterprise-wide disclosure

Enterprise-wide disclosure

The Company’s Chief Operating Decision Makers (CODM), which include the Chief Executive Officer and their direct reports, review financial information presented on an unaudited condensed consolidated basis. This information is accompanied by a breakdown of revenues from different revenue streams, facilitating resource allocation and financial performance evaluation. The reporting of operating segments aligns with the internal reports provided to the CODM, a group composed of specific members of the Company’s management team.

Following the disposal of Foodlink and its subsidiaries, along with their food and beverage product distribution and sublicensing operation on May 24, 2024, the Company now operates under a single segment which is payment processing and e-commerce operation in its ZCITY platform as of December 31, 2024.

Use of estimates

Use of estimates

The preparation of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the periods presented. Significant accounting estimates reflected in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the estimated retail price per point and estimated breakage to calculate the revenue recognized in our loyalty program revenue, useful lives of property and equipment, impairment of long-lived assets, allowance for credit loss, write-down for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventories, realization of deferred tax assets and uncertain tax position, fair value of our stock price to determine the beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”) within the convertible note, fair value of the stock-based compensation, fair value of the marketable securities, and fair value of the warrants issued. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

Foreign currency translation and transaction

Foreign currency translation and transaction

Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. The resulting exchange differences are recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.  The reporting currency of the Company is United States Dollars (“US$”) and the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been expressed in US$. The Company’s subsidiaries in Malaysia conducts their businesses and maintains their books and record in the local currency, Malaysian Ringgit (“MYR” or “RM”), as its functional currency. In general, for consolidation purposes, assets and liabilities of its subsidiaries whose functional currency is not US$ are translated into US$, in accordance with ASC Topic 830-30, “Translation of Financial Statement”, using the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at average rates prevailing during the period. The gains and losses resulting from translation of financial statements of foreign subsidiaries are recorded as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive gain or loss within the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of changes in stockholders’ deficiency. Cash flows are also translated at average translation rates for the periods, therefore, amounts reported on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows will not necessarily agree with changes in the corresponding balances on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Translation of foreign currencies into US$1 have been made at the following exchange rates for the respective periods:

   As of 
   December 31,
2024
   June 30,
2024
 
Period-average MYR: US$1 exchange rate   4.47    4.72 
   For the six months ended
December 31,
 
   2024   2023 
Period-average MYR: US$1 exchange rate   4.42    4.69 
Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash is carried at cost and represent cash on hand, time deposits placed with banks or other financial institutions and all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less. Cash equivalents consist of funds received from customer, which funds were held at the third-party platform’s fund account, and which are unrestricted and immediately available for withdrawal and use.

Accounts receivable, net

Accounts receivable, net

Accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount less an allowance for any uncollectible accounts and do not bear interest. The Company provides various payment terms from cash due on delivery to 90 days based on customer’s credibility. Accounts receivable include money due from sales of health care product on its ZCITY platform. Starting from July 1, 2023, the Company adopted ASU No.2016-13 “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments” (“ASC Topic 326”). The Company used a modified retrospective approach, and the adoption does not have material impact on our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. The carrying value of accounts receivable is reduced by an allowance for credit losses that reflects the Company’s best estimate of the amounts that will not be collected. An allowance for credit losses is recorded in the period when a loss is probable based on an assessment of specific evidence indicating collection is unlikely, historical bad debt rates, accounts aging, financial conditions of the customer and industry trends. Management also periodically evaluates individual customer’s financial condition, credit history, and the current economic conditions to make adjustments in the allowance for credit losses when it is considered necessary. Account balances are charged off against the allowance for credit losses after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote. The Company’s management continues to evaluate the reasonableness of the valuation allowance policy and update it if necessary. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the Company recorded $4,819, and $1,100 of allowance for credit loss, respectively.

For the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company record $3,648 and $53,250 additional allowance for credit loss against accounts receivable, respectively.

For the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company record $4,595 and $5,465 additional allowance for credit loss against accounts receivable, respectively.

Inventories

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, cost being determined on a first in first out method. Costs include gift card or “E-voucher” pin code which are purchased from the Company’s suppliers as merchandized goods or store credit. Costs also included health care products, foods and beverage products which are purchased from the Company’s suppliers as merchandized goods. Management compares the cost of inventories with the net realizable value and if applicable, an allowance is made for writing down the inventory to its net realizable value, if lower than cost. On an ongoing basis, inventories are reviewed for potential write-down for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventories which equals the difference between the costs of inventories and the estimated net realizable value based upon forecasts for future demand and market conditions. When inventories are written-down to the lower of cost or net realizable value, it is not marked up subsequently based on changes in underlying facts and circumstances. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, no write-downs for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventories were recorded.  

Other receivables and other current assets, net

Other receivables and other current assets, net

Other receivables and other current assets consist of refundable collaboration deposit related to the partnership agreement with Credilab Sdn. Bhd. In addition, other receivables and other current assets also include prepayment made by the Company to third parties for cyber security service, director & officer liability insurance (“D&O Insurance, refundable advance to third party service provider, and other deposits.

Starting from July 1, 2023, the Company adopted ASC Topic 326 on its other receivables using the modified retrospective approach. The new credit loss guidance replaces the old model for measuring the allowance for credit losses with a model that is based on the expected losses rather than incurred losses. Under the new accounting guidance, the Company measures credit losses on its other receivables using the current expected credit loss model under ASC 326. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the Company provided allowance for credit loss of $307,061 and $212,053, respectively.

Prepayment

Prepayment

Prepayments and deposits are mainly cash deposited or advanced to suppliers for future inventory purchases. This amount is refundable and bears no interest. For any prepayments determined by management that such advances will not be in receipts of inventories, services, or refundable, the Company will recognize an allowance account to reserve such balances. Management reviews its prepayments on a regular basis to determine if the allowance is adequate and adjusts the allowance when necessary. Delinquent account balances are written-off against allowance for doubtful accounts after management has determined that the likelihood of collection is not probable. The Company’s management continues to evaluate the reasonableness of the valuation allowance policy and update it if necessary. As of December 31, 2024, and June 30, 2024, the Company did not record allowance for doubtful account against prepayment.

Property and equipment, net

Property and equipment, net

Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets with no residual value. The estimated useful lives are as follows:

   Expected
useful lives
Computer and office equipment  5 years
Furniture and fixtures  3-5 years
Motor vehicles  5 years
Leasehold improvement  3 years

The cost and related accumulated depreciation of assets sold or otherwise retired are eliminated from the accounts and any gain or loss is included in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to earnings as incurred, while additions, renewals and betterments, which are expected to extend the useful life of assets, are capitalized. The Company also re-evaluates the periods of depreciation to determine whether subsequent events and circumstances warrant revised estimates of useful lives.

Intangible assets, net

Intangible assets, net

The Company’s acquired intangible assets with definite useful lives only consist of internal used software. The Company amortizes its intangible assets with definite useful lives over their estimated useful lives and reviews these assets for impairment. The Company typically amortizes its internal use software with definite useful lives on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the contractual terms or the estimated economic lives, which is determined to be approximately one to five years.

Impairment for long-lived assets

Impairment for long-lived assets

Long-lived assets, including property and equipment, and intangible assets with finite lives are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances (such as a significant adverse change to market conditions that will impact the future use of the assets) indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. The Company assesses the recoverability of the assets based on the undiscounted future cash flows the assets are expected to generate and recognize an impairment loss when estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset plus net proceeds expected from disposition of the asset, if any, are less than the carrying value of the asset. If an impairment is identified, the Company would reduce the carrying amount of the asset to its estimated fair value based on a discounted cash flows approach or, when available and appropriate, to comparable market values. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, no impairment of long-lived assets was recognized.

Investment in marketable securities

Investment in marketable securities

Investments in marketable securities, net, consist of investments in listed shares, which are listed on Nasdaq. Marketable securities are accounted for under ASC 321 and reported at their readily determinable fair values as quoted by market exchanges with changes in fair value recorded in other (expense) income in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. All changes in a marketable security’s fair value are reported in earnings as they occur, as such, the sale of a marketable security does not necessarily give rise to a significant gain or loss. Unrealized gains/(losses) due to fluctuations in fair value are recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Declines in fair value below cost deemed to be other-than-temporary are recognized as impairments in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income.

Customer deposits

Customer deposits

Customer deposits represent amounts advanced by customers on service order. Customer deposits are reduced when the related sale is recognized in accordance with the Company’s revenue recognition policy. Additionally, customer deposits also include unamortized member subscription revenue.  

Convertible notes

Convertible notes

The Company evaluates its convertible notes to determine if those contracts or embedded components of those contracts qualify as derivatives. The result of this accounting treatment is that the fair value of the embedded derivative is recorded at fair value each reporting period and recorded as a liability. In the event that the fair value is recorded as a liability, the change in fair value is recorded in the statements of operations as other income or expense.

In circumstances where the embedded conversion option in a convertible instrument is required to be bifurcated and there are also other embedded derivative instruments in the convertible instrument that are required to be bifurcated, the bifurcated derivative instruments are accounted for as a single, compound derivative instrument.

If the conversion features of conventional convertible debt provide for a rate of conversion that is below market value at issuance, this feature is characterized as a beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”). A BCF is recorded by the Company as a debt discount pursuant to ASC Topic 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options.” In those circumstances, the convertible debt is recorded net of the discount related to the BCF, and the Company amortizes the discount to interest expense, over the life of the debt.

Upon conversion, the carrying amount of the convertible note, net of the unamortized discount shall be reduced by, if any, the cash (or other assets) transferred and then shall be recognized in the capital accounts to reflect the shares issued and no gain or loss is recognized pursuant to ASC Topic 470-20-40-4.

Warrants

Warrants

The Company accounts for warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrant’s specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (“ASC 480”) and ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and whether the warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the warrants are indexed to the Company’s own common stock and whether the warrant holders could potentially require “net cash settlement” in a circumstance outside of the Company’s control, among other conditions for equity classification. This assessment, which requires the use of professional judgment, is conducted at the time of warrant issuance and as of each subsequent quarterly period end date while the warrants are outstanding.

For issued or modified warrants that meet all of the criteria for equity classification, the warrants are required to be recorded as a component of equity at the time of issuance. As the Company’s warrants meet all of the criteria for equity classification, so the Company classified each warrant as its own equity.

Subscription receivables

Subscription receivables

The subscription receivables balance represented the outstanding subscription consideration receivable for the issuance of the common stock from the Company in connection with the Purchase Agreement and Subscription Agreements (see Note 13). Subscription receivables are recognized as deduction of equity in accordance with SAB Topic 4:E. The subscription receivables were settled as of the date of the issuance of these unaudited consolidated financial statements
Revenue recognition

Revenue recognition

The Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (ASC Topic 606) for all periods presented. The core principle underlying the revenue recognition of this ASU allows the Company to recognize - revenue that represents the transfer of goods and services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in such exchange. This will require the Company to identify contractual performance obligations and determine whether revenue should be recognized at a point in time or over time, based on when control of goods and services transfers to a customer.

To achieve that core principle, the Company applies five-step model to recognize revenue from customer contracts. The five-step model requires that the Company (i) identify the contract with the customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, including variable consideration to the extent that it is probable that a significant future reversal will not occur, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the respective performance obligations in the contract, and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the Company satisfies the performance obligation.

The Company accounts for a contract with a customer when the contract is committed in writing, the rights of the parties, including payment terms, are identified, the contract has commercial substance and consideration is probable of substantially collection.

Revenue recognition policies for each type of revenue stream are as follows:

Product revenue

Product revenue

- Performance obligations satisfied at a point in time

The Company primarily sells discounted gift cards (or E-vouchers) from retailers, health care products and computer products through individual order directly through the Company’s online marketplace platform and its mobile application (“ZCITY”). In addition, the Company through its subsidiaries, Morgan and AY Food, engages in sales of food and beverage products. When the Company is acting as a principal in the transaction, the Company accounts for the revenue generated from its sales of E-vouchers, health care products, computer products, and food and beverage product on a gross basis as the Company is responsible for fulfilling the promise to provide the specified goods, which the Company has control of the goods and has the ability to direct the use of goods to obtain substantially all the benefits. In making this determination, the Company assesses whether it is primarily obligated in these transactions, is subject to inventory risk, has latitude in establishing prices, or has met several but not all of these indicators in accordance with ASC 606-10-55-36 through 40. The Company determined that it is primarily responsible for fulfilling the promise to provide the specified good as the Company directly purchases and pays for in full the applicable E-voucher, health care products and computer products from the vendors prior to posting of such products for sale on its online marketplace platform and prior to taking any orders for sales of such products. Meanwhile, the Company maintained an average daily inventory of approximately $0.1 million to support an average 286  days of sales during the six months ended December 31, 2024, which demonstrate the Company had control over the products prior to selling it to the customers as the ownership of the products did not transfer momentarily to the customer after the Company purchased the products from vendors. In addition, the Company cannot return the products to the vendors due to lack of sales which demonstrated that the Company is subject to inventory risk, and it has discretion in establishing the price of the products which has demonstrated that the Company has the ability to direct the use of that good or service and obtain substantially all of the remaining benefits.

In certain instances, the Company is acting as an agent in the transaction and is engaging in drop shipping arrangements for health care, food, and beverage products, where the products were shipped directly from the vendors to the customers. In these drop shipping transactions, the Company was not primarily responsible for fulfilling the promise to deliver the products to the customers, and as a result, did not exercise control over the goods or assume any inventory risks. Therefore, the Company determined that revenue from sales of products under the drop shipping arrangements were recognized on a net basis.

The Company recognizes the sales of E-vouchers, health care products, computer products, and food and beverage products revenue when the control of the specified goods is transferred to its customer. No refund or return policy is provided to the customer. Payment is received before the goods are delivered to customers, as such no financing component has been recognized as the payment terms are for reasons other than financing. The products are sold without any warranty provided. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, approximately $9,000 and $30,000 of product revenues are related to non-spending related activities with the same amount recorded as selling expenses, respectively. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, approximately $0.1 million and $0.3 million of product revenues are related to non-spending related activities with the same amount recorded as selling expenses, respectively.

Loyalty program

Loyalty program

- Performance obligations satisfied at a point in time

The Company’s ZCITY reward loyalty program allows members to earn points on purchases that can be redeemed for rewards that include discounts on future purchases. When members purchase the Company’s product or make purchase with the Company’s participated vendor through ZCITY, the Company allocate the transaction price between the product and service, and the reward points earned based on the relative stand-alone selling prices and expected point redemption. The portion allocated to the reward points is initially recorded as contract liability and subsequently recognized as revenue upon redemption or expiration.

The two primary estimates utilized to record the contract liabilities for reward points earned by members are the estimated retail price per point and estimated breakage. The estimated retail price per point is based on the actual historical retail prices of product purchased or service obtained through the redemption of reward points. The Company estimate breakage of reward points based on historical redemption rates. The Company continually evaluates its methodology and assumptions based on developments in retail price per point redeemed, redemption patterns and other factors. Changes in the retail price per point and redemption rates have the effect of either increasing or decreasing the contract liabilities through current period revenue by an amount estimated to represent the retail value of all points previously earned but not yet redeemed by loyalty program members as of the end of the reporting period.

Transactions revenue

Transactions revenue

- Performance obligations satisfied at a point in time

The transactions revenues primarily consist of fees charged to merchants for participating in ZCITY upon successful sales transaction and payment service taken place between the merchants and their customers online.

The Company earns transaction revenue from merchants when transactions are completed on certain retail marketplaces. Such revenue is generally determined as a percentage based on the value of merchandise or services being sold by the merchants. In connection with the transaction revenue, the Company offers to share the profit of the transaction (“agent commission”) to the agents who has referred merchants to participating in Company’s online marketplace platform and in ZCITY. Transaction revenue is recognized, net of agent commission, in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations at the time when the underlying transaction is completed.

Member subscription revenue

Member subscription revenue

- Performance obligations satisfied over time

In order to attract more customer to engage with the Company’s online marketplace and in ZCITY, the Company provides membership subscription to the customers to join the Zmember program, a membership program that provides member with benefits which included exclusive saving, bonus, and referral rewards. Member subscription revenue primarily consists of fees charge to customers who sign up for Zmember. As the Company provides customers with 6 months member subscription service in general, member subscription revenue is recognized in the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operation over time across the subscription period.

Sublicense revenue

Sublicense revenue

- Performance obligations satisfied over time

The Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Morgan and AY Food, generates revenue by sublicensing the right to use the Licensor’s Trademark to its customers for the period from July 1, 2023 to May 24, 2024. Since the sublicense fee is charged to customers on a monthly basis throughout the contractual period, the Company recognizes sublicense revenue in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations over the duration of the contract. Furthermore, the Company establishes itself as the principal in these arrangements, as it possesses the latitude to establish pricing and assumes the inventory risk associated with fulfilling the minimum payment obligations to the Trademark’s licensor regardless of the number of sublicensees engaged by the Company during the license period.

Disaggregated information of revenues by products/services are as follows:

   For the three months ended   For the six months ended 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Gift card or “E-voucher” revenue (1)  $13,510   $6,031,180   $36,697   $18,869,906 
Health care products, computer products, and food and beverage products revenue (1)   244,903    421,935    296,667    726,266 
Loyalty program revenue (1)   9,846    35,704    16,640    107,817 
Transaction revenue (1)   28,478    15,867    71,558    36,075 
Member subscription revenue (2)   5,161    148,205    87,707    321,424 
Sublicense revenue (2)   -    60,914    -    116,212 
Total revenues  $301,898   $6,713,805   $509,269   $20,177,700 
(1) Revenue recognized at a point in time.
(2) Revenue recognized over time.
Cost of revenue

Cost of revenue

Cost of revenue sold mainly consists of the purchases of the gift card or “E-voucher” pin code, and health care products which is directly attributable to the sales of product on the Company’s online marketplace platform. In addition, cost of revenue sold also consists of purchase of food and beverage products for resales and license payment to Trademark’s licensor for sublicense revenue.

Advertising costs

Advertising costs

Advertising costs amounted to $29,167 and $94,703 for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 respectively.

Advertising costs amounted to $393,306 and $916,814 for the three and six months ended December 31, 2023 respectively.

Research and development

Research and development

Research and development expenses include salaries and other compensation-related expenses to the Company’s research and product development personnel, and related expenses for the Company’s research and product development team. Research and development expenses amounted to $33,136 and $80,345 for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, respectively. Research and development expenses amounted to $138,236 and $220,628 for the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, respectively.

Defined contribution plan

Defined contribution plan

The full-time employees of the Company are entitled to the government mandated defined contribution plan. The Company is required to accrue and pay for these benefits based on certain percentages of the employees’ respective salaries, subject to certain ceilings, in accordance with the relevant government regulations, and make cash contributions to the government mandated defined contribution plan. Total expenses for the plans were $14,442 and $62,121 for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, respectively. Total expenses for the plans were $70,019 and $137,231 for the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, respectively.

The related contribution plans include:

  Social Security Organization (“SOSCO”) – 1.75% based on employee’s monthly salary capped of RM 4,000;
  Employees Provident Fund (“EPF”) – 12% based on employee’s monthly salary;
  Employment Insurance System (“EIS”) – 0.2% based on employee’s monthly salary capped of RM 4,000;
Income taxes

Income taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with U.S. GAAP for income taxes. The charge for taxation is based on the results for the fiscal year as adjusted for items, which are non-assessable or disallowed. It is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred taxes are accounted for using the asset and liability method in respect of temporary differences arising from differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax basis used in the computation of assessable tax profit. In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilized. Deferred tax is calculated using tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realized, or the liability is settled. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the income statement, except when it is related to items credited or charged directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Current income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws of the relevant taxing authorities.

An uncertain tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is “more likely than not” that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely to be realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the “more likely than not” test, no tax benefit is recorded. No penalties and interest incurred related to underpayment of income tax for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.

The Company is incorporated in the State of Delaware and is required to pay franchise taxes to the State of Delaware on an annual basis.

The Company conducts much of its business activities in Malaysia and is subject to tax in its jurisdiction. As a result of its business activities, the Company will file separate tax returns that are subject to examination by the foreign tax authorities.

Stock-based compensation

Stock-based compensation

The Company accounts for stock-based compensation awards to officers in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation”, which requires that stock-based payment transactions with employees be measured based on the grant-date fair value of the equity instrument issued and recognized as compensation expense over the requisite service period.

The Company accounts for stock-based compensation awards to non-employees in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 amended by ASU 2018-07. Under FASB ASC Topic 718, stock compensation granted to non-employees has been determined as the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of equity instrument issued, whichever is more reliably measured and is recognized as an expense as the goods or services are received. 

Comprehensive loss

Comprehensive loss

Comprehensive loss consists of two components, net loss and other comprehensive loss. Net loss refers to revenue, expenses, gains and losses that under GAAP are recorded as an element of stockholders’ deficiency. Other comprehensive loss is excluded from net loss. Other comprehensive loss consists of a foreign currency translation adjustment resulting from the Company not using the U.S. dollar as its functional currencies.

Loss per share

Loss per share

The Company computes earnings (loss) per share (“EPS”) in accordance with ASC 260, “Earnings per Share”. ASC 260 requires companies to present basic and diluted EPS. Basic EPS is measured as net loss divided by the weighted average common stock outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS presents the dilutive effect on a per share basis of the potential ordinary shares (e.g., convertible securities, options and warrants) as if they had been converted at the beginning of the periods presented, or issuance date, if later. Potential common stock that have an anti-dilutive effect (i.e., those that increase income per share or decrease loss per share) are excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS. For the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, 1,428 (100,000 pre reverse split) and 118,571 (8,300,000 pre reverse split) contingent shares to be issued to the underwriters and convertible note holders are excluded in the diluted EPS calculation due to its anti-diluted effect, respectively.

Fair value measurements

Fair value measurements

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for an asset, or paid to transfer a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Valuation techniques maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact and considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability. The following summarizes the three levels of inputs required to measure fair value, of which the first two are considered observable and the third is considered unobservable:

Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 - Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.

Level 3 - Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.

The fair value for certain assets and liabilities such as cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, inventories, other receivables and other current assets, prepayments, accounts payable, customers deposits, contract liabilities, other payables and accrued liabilities have been determined to approximate carrying amounts due to the short maturities of these instruments. The Company believes that its related party loan, insurance loan, and convertible notes approximates fair value based on current yields for debt instruments with similar terms. The fair value of investment in marketable securities is based on market price in an active market (Level 1) at the end of each reporting period.

The following table presents information about the Company’s financial assets that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2024 and 30 June, 2024: 

   December 31,
2024
   Quoted
Prices in
Active
Market
(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Input
(Level 2)
   Significant
Other
Unobservable
Input
(Level 3)
 
    $    $    $    $ 
Assets:                    
Investment in marketable securities   504,298    504,298    -    - 
   June 30,
2024
   Quoted
Prices in
Active
Market
(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Input
(Level 2)
   Significant
Other
Unobservable
Input
(Level 3)
 
    $    $    $    $ 
Assets:                    
Investment in marketable securities   171,633    171,633    -    - 
Related parties

Related parties

Parties, which can be a corporation or individual, are considered to be related if the Company has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions. Companies are also considered to be related if they are subject to common control or common significant influence.

Lease

Lease

Effective July 1, 2022, the Company adopted ASU 2016-02, “Leases” (Topic 842), and elected the practical expedients that does not require us to reassess: (1) whether any expired or existing contracts are, or contain, leases, (2) lease classification for any expired or existing leases and (3) initial direct costs for any expired or existing leases. For lease terms of twelve months or fewer, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election not to recognize lease assets and liabilities.

If any of the following criteria are met, the Company classifies the lease as a finance lease:

  The lease transfers ownership of the underlying asset to the lessee by the end of the lease term;
  The lease grants the lessee an option to purchase the underlying asset that the Company is reasonably certain to exercise;
  The lease term is for 75% or more of the remaining economic life of the underlying asset, unless the commencement date falls within the last 25% of the economic life of the underlying asset;
  The present value of the sum of the lease payments equals or exceeds 90% of the fair value of the underlying asset; or
  The underlying asset is of such a specialized nature that it is expected to have no alternative use to the lessor at the end of the lease term.

Leases that do not meet any of the above criteria are accounted for as operating leases.

The Company combines lease and non-lease components in its contracts under Topic 842, when permissible.

Operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) asset and lease liability are recognized at the adoption date of July 1, 2022 or the commencement date, whichever is earlier, based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. Since the implicit rate for the Company’s leases is not readily determinable, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. The incremental borrowing rate is the rate of interest that the Company would have to pay to borrow, on a collateralized basis, an amount equal to the lease payments, in a similar economic environment and over a similar term.

Lease terms used to calculate the present value of lease payments generally do not include any options to extend, renew, or terminate the lease, as the Company does not have reasonable certainty at lease inception that these options will be exercised. The Company generally considers the economic life of its operating lease ROU asset to be comparable to the useful life of similar owned assets. The Company has elected the short-term lease exception, therefore operating lease ROU asset and liability do not include leases with a lease term of twelve months or less. Its leases generally do not provide a residual guarantee.

The operating lease ROU asset also excludes lease incentives. Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term for operating lease.

The Company reviews the impairment of its ROU asset consistent with the approach applied for its other long-lived assets. The Company reviews the recoverability of its long-lived assets when events or changes in circumstances occur that indicate that the carrying value of the asset may not be recoverable. The assessment of possible impairment is based on its ability to recover the carrying value of the asset from the expected undiscounted future pre-tax cash flows of the related operations. The Company has elected to include the carrying amount of operating lease liability in any tested asset group and includes the associated operating lease payments in the undiscounted future pre-tax cash flows. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not recognize impairment loss on its operating lease ROU asset.

Recent accounting pronouncements

Recent accounting pronouncements

The Company considers the applicability and impact of all accounting standards updates (“ASUs”). Management periodically reviews new accounting standards that are issued. Under the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, as amended (the “JOBS Act”), the Company meets the definition of an emerging growth company and has elected the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards, which delays the adoption of these accounting standards until they would apply to private companies.

-Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted 

In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt-Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 47020) and Derivatives and Hedging-Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 81540): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity, which is intended to simplify the accounting for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity, including convertible instruments and contracts on an entity’s own equity. The guidance allows for either full retrospective adoption or modified retrospective adoption. The guidance is effective for the Company in the first quarter of fiscal year 2025 and early adoption is permitted. The Company is evaluating the impact the adoption of this guidance will have on its condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, which is an update to Topic 280, Segment Reporting: Improvements to reportable Segment Disclosures (“ASU 2023-07”), which enhances the disclosure required for reportable segments in annual and interim consolidated financial statements, including additional, more detailed information about a reportable segment’s expenses. ASU 2023-07 will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the pending adoption of AUS 2023-07 on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, which is an update to Topic 740, Income Taxes. The amendments in this update enhances the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures. ASU 2023-09 will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted for annual financial statements that have not yet been issued or made available for issuance. The amendments in this Update should be applied on a prospective basis. Retrospective application is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of ASU 2023-07 will have on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Except as mentioned above, the Company does not believe other recently issued but not yet effective accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations and comprehensive loss and statements of cash flows.

v3.25.0.1
Nature of Business and Organization (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Nature of Business and Organization [Abstract]  
Schedule of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Reflect Activities of TGL

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect the activities of TGL and each of the following entities.

 

Name   Background   Ownership

ZCity Sdn Bhd (formerly known as Gem

Reward Sdn. Bhd.) (“ZCITY”)

 

 

A Malaysian company

Incorporated in June 2017

Operated O2O e-commerce platform known as ZCITY

  100% owned by TGL
VWXYZ Venture Sdn. Bhd. (“VWXYZ”) (2)  

 

A Malaysian company

Incorporated in July 2024

Holding company

  100% owned by TGL
Foodlink Global Sdn. Bhd. (“Foodlink”) (1)  

 

A Malaysian company

Incorporated in January 2023

Sub-licensing restaurant branding and selling and trading of foods and beverage products.

  100% owned by TGL
Morgan Global Sdn. Bhd. (“Morgan”) (1)  

 

A Malaysian company

Incorporated in January 2023

Sub-licensing restaurant branding and selling and trading of foods and beverage products.

  100% owned by Foodlink
AY Food Ventures Sdn. Bhd. (“AY Food”) (1)  

 

A Malaysian company

Incorporated in January 2023

Sub-licensing restaurant branding and selling and trading of foods and beverage products.

  100% owned by Foodlink

 

(1) Due to recurring loss from the operation of sub-licensing restaurant branding and the selling and trading of food and beverage products. The Company decided to dispose Foodlink and its subsidiaries. On May 24, 2024, the Company, Jeffrey Goh Sim Ik (the “Purchaser”) and Koo Siew Leng (the “Guarantor”) entered into a Share Sale and Purchase Agreement (the “Agreement”), in which the Company agreed to sell all of its equity interest in Foodlink and its subsidiaries Morgan and AY Food to the Purchaser, in exchange for a total of $148,500, of which shall be payable by the Purchaser to the Company as follows: (i) an initial deposit payable on May 24, 2024; and (ii) the balance of the purchase price payable in eight installment payments starting from May 24, 2024. The Company recognized a gain amounted to $203,333 for the year end June 30, 2024 from disposal of Foodlink and its subsidiaries. However, the disposal did not have material impact to the Company’s operations.

 

(2) VWXYZ is a holding company incorporated in July 2024, under the laws of Malaysia. As of December 31, 2024, VWXYZ has no substantive operations.
v3.25.0.1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]  
Schedule of Translation of Foreign Currencies

Translation of foreign currencies into US$1 have been made at the following exchange rates for the respective periods:

 

   As of 
   December 31,
2024
   June 30,
2024
 
Period-average MYR: US$1 exchange rate   4.47    4.72 

 

   For the six months ended
December 31,
 
   2024   2023 
Period-average MYR: US$1 exchange rate   4.42    4.69 
Schedule of Estimated Useful Lives of the Assets

Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets with no residual value. The estimated useful lives are as follows:

 

   Expected
useful lives
Computer and office equipment  5 years
Furniture and fixtures  3-5 years
Motor vehicles  5 years
Leasehold improvement  3 years
Schedule of Disaggregated Information of Revenues by Products/Services

Disaggregated information of revenues by products/services are as follows:

 

   For the three months ended   For the six months ended 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Gift card or “E-voucher” revenue (1)  $13,510   $6,031,180   $36,697   $18,869,906 
Health care products, computer products, and food and beverage products revenue (1)   244,903    421,935    296,667    726,266 
Loyalty program revenue (1)   9,846    35,704    16,640    107,817 
Transaction revenue (1)   28,478    15,867    71,558    36,075 
Member subscription revenue (2)   5,161    148,205    87,707    321,424 
Sublicense revenue (2)   -    60,914    -    116,212 
Total revenues  $301,898   $6,713,805   $509,269   $20,177,700 

 

(1) Revenue recognized at a point in time.

 

(2) Revenue recognized over time.
Schedule of financial assets that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis

The following table presents information about the Company’s financial assets that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2024 and 30 June, 2024: 

 

   December 31,
2024
   Quoted
Prices in
Active
Market
(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Input
(Level 2)
   Significant
Other
Unobservable
Input
(Level 3)
 
    $    $    $    $ 
Assets:                    
Investment in marketable securities   504,298    504,298    -    - 

 

   June 30,
2024
   Quoted
Prices in
Active
Market
(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Input
(Level 2)
   Significant
Other
Unobservable
Input
(Level 3)
 
    $    $    $    $ 
Assets:                    
Investment in marketable securities   171,633    171,633    -    - 
v3.25.0.1
Accounts Receivable, Net (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Accounts Receivable, Net [Abstract]  
Schedule of Accounts Receivable, Net
  

As of
December 31,

2024

  

As of

June 30,

2024

 
    (Unaudited)    (Audited) 
Accounts receivable  $262,289   $1,100 
Provision for estimated credit losses   (4,819)   (1,100)
Total accounts receivable, net  $257,470   $- 
Schedule of Movements of Provision for Accounts Receivable’s Estimated Credit Losses

Movements of provision for accounts receivable’s estimated credit losses are as follows:

 

  

As of
December 31,

2024

  

As of
June 30,

2024

 
         
Beginning balance  $1,100   $214 
Addition   3,648   182,544 
Disposal of subsidiaries   -    (180,792)
Exchange rate effect   71    (866)
Ending balance  $4,819   $1,100 
v3.25.0.1
Inventories, Net (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Inventories, Net [Abstract]  
Schedule of Inventories

Inventories consist of the following:

 

  

As of
December 31,

2024

  

As of
June 30,

2024

 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Gift card (or E-voucher)  $13,855   $27,467 
Nutrition products   -    - 
Total  $13,855   $27,467 
v3.25.0.1
Other Receivables and Other Current Assets (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Other Receivables and Other Current Assets [Abstract]  
Schedule of Other Receivables and Other Current Assets
  

As of
December 31,

2024

  

As of
June 30,

2024

 
    (Unaudited)    (Audited) 
Collaboration deposits (i)  $2,190,715   $- 
Deposits(ii)   121,693    120,880 
Prepaid tax   23,735    20,752 
Prepaid expense (iii)   7,013    45,201 
Prepaid technical support fee (v)   600,000    - 
Software development deposit (iv)   611,232    84,823 
Other receivable (vi)   130,570    127,226 
Total other receivables and other current assets   3,684,958    398,882 
Provision for estimated credit loss   (307,061)   (212,053)
Total other receivables and other current assets  $3,377,897   $186,829 
Current  $794,013   $186,829 
Non-current  $2,583,884   $- 

 

(i) On September 20, 2024, the Company entered into a partnership agreement (the “Partnership Agreement”) with Credilab Sdn. Bhd. (“CLSB”) for five years. Pursuant to the Partnership Agreement, the Company and CLSB will establish a strategic partnership aimed at leveraging their respective core competencies, resources, and market expertise to drive mutual benefit and growth, while the Company will periodically provide collaboration deposit fund to CLSB, which CLSB will be utilized to support CLSB’s credit service activities for the portfolio clients introduced by the Company’s ZCity App (“Portfolio Clients”). In return, the Company will share half of the revenue and processing fee from CLSB’s profit derived from Portfolio Client. As of December 31, 2024 the Company has disbursed $2,190,715 collaboration deposits to CLSB. As of December 31, 2024, $86,831 estimated credit loss was recorded against collaboration deposit.

 

(ii) The balance of deposits mainly represented deposit made by the Company to a third-party service provider to secure the service, security deposit consists of rent and utilities, and others. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, $111,869 and $106,028 estimated credit loss was recorded against doubtful receivables.  

 

(iii) The balance of prepaid expense mainly represented prepayment made by the Company to third parties for cyber security service, director & officer liability insurance (“D&O Insurance”) or other professional service.
   
  In July 2022, the Company entered into an IT service agreement (“Service Agreement”) with a third party. Pursuant to the Service Agreement, the third party will provide IT and advisory service to the Company to enhance its cyber security for a two-year period with a consideration of $477,251. The Company amortized the prepaid expense related to Service Agreement based on the service performed and completed during each period. As of June 30, 2024, the prepaid expense pertained to the Service Agreement has been fully amortized.
   
  In February 2024, the Company purchased a D&O Insurance premium amounting $74,078 which covers a period of twelve months, to be expired on February 24, 2025. As of December 31, 2024, the balance of prepaid expenses pertaining to the D&O Insurance amounted to $5,774.
(iv)

The balance of software development deposit consists as following:

 

On July 20, 2023, the Company entered into a software development agreement (the “Agreement”) with Nexgen Advisory Sdn Bhd (“Nexgen”), an unrelated third party. Pursuant to the Agreement, the Company engaged with Nexgen in software development related to the creation of an artificial intelligence-powered travel platform. As of September 30, 2023, the Company had made a $209,768 service deposit to Nexgen; however, the service had not yet commenced. On September 25, 2023, the Company terminated the Agreement with Nexgen. As of December 31, 2024, $121,945 of the service deposit were refunded by Nexgen. The remaining deposit of $87,823 is expected to recover by end of June 2025. As of September 30, 2024, and June 30, 2024, $44,748 and $42,412 estimated credit loss was recorded against the software development deposits.

 

On July 18, 2024, the Company entered into an agreement with two vendors for the provision of subcontractor services related to developing smart campus management system at the Enforcement Leadership & Management University, Malaysia. Under the terms of these agreements, both vendors were engaged to provide services including infrastructure cabling, wiring, and network design consultancy for a total amount of $727,626 and $242,542 respectively. As of December 31, 2024, the Company had remitted a service deposit of $303,171 & $218,565 to both vendors, respectively.

 

(v)

The balance of prepaid technical support fee consists as following:

 

On October 10, 2024, the Company entered into a service partnership agreement (the “Partnership Agreement”) with Octagram Investment Limited (“OCTA”), a Malaysian company, to establish a strategic partnership pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in this Partnership Agreement. Pursuant to the Partnership Agreement, OCTA shall design, develop and deliver mini-game modules to be integrated into the ZCity App, an E-Commerce platform owned by the Company. In addition, OCTA shall customize the mini-game modules based on the Company’s detailed specification.  The company agreed to pay a total consideration of (USD 2,800,000.00) (“Service Fees”) to OCTA and/or its nominees by using the Company shares. The Service Fee includes an upfront payment for the development costs of the mini-game modules, as well as the payment of a flat fee of $10,000.00 per month, starting from the delivery of the first mini-game module, for the ongoing technical support for a period of five years. As of December 31, 2024, the first mini-game module has not yet been delivered to the Company. Consequently, a total of $600,000 in prepaid technical support fees paid to OCTA through the issuance of the Company’s common stock has been recorded as a prepaid expense, of which $500,000 is classified as non-current.

 

(vi)

The balance of other receivable consists as following:

 

On May 24, 2024, the Company has disposed all of its equity interest in Foodlink and its subsidiaries Morgan and for a consideration of $148,500. As of December 31, 2024 the Company has collected $21,274 from the Purchaser, and the remaining is expected to be fully repaid by January 2025.  As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, $63,613 estimated credit loss was recorded against other receivable.

Schedule of Provision for Other Receivables

Movements of provision for other receivables’ estimated credit loss are as follows:

 

   As of
December 31,
2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Beginning balance  $212,053   $
-
 
Addition   86,831    212,758 
Exchange rate effect   8,177    (705)
Ending balance  $307,061   $212,053 
v3.25.0.1
Prepayments (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Prepayments [Abstract]  
Schedule of Prepayments
   As of
December 31,
2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Deposits to suppliers  $294,615   $358,526 
v3.25.0.1
Property and Equipment, Net (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Property and Equipment, Net [Abstract]  
Schedule of Property and Equipment, Net

Property and equipment, net consist of the following:

 

   As of
December 31,
2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Computer and office equipment  $166,016   $154,772 
Furniture and fixtures   76,787    72,778 
Motor vehicle   86,823    82,290 
Leasehold improvement   138,605    131,369 
Subtotal   468,231    441,209 
Less: accumulated depreciation   (330,939)   (267,531)
Total  $137,292   $173,678 
v3.25.0.1
Intangible Assets, Net (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Intangible Assets, Net [Abstract]  
Schedule of Intangible Assets, Net

Intangible assets, net consisted of the following:

 

   As of
December 31,
   As of
June 30,
 
   2024   2024 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Internal use software development  $15,334,194   $3,743,716 
Less: accumulated amortization   (1,094,900)   (612,780)
Total intangible assets, net  $14,239,294   $3,130,936 
Schedule of Amortization Expense

The following table sets forth the Company’s amortization expense for the next five years ending:

 

    Amortization 
    expenses 
Twelve months ending December 31, 2025   $2,954,239 
Twelve months ending December 31, 2026    2,954,239 
Twelve months ending December 31, 2027    2,954,239 
Twelve months ending December 31, 2028    2,944,783 
Twelve months ending December 31, 2029    2,431,794 
Total   $14,239,294 
v3.25.0.1
Investment in Marketable Securities (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Investment in Marketable Securities [Abstract]  
Schedule of Investment in Marketable Securities

Movements in investment in marketable securities are as follows: 

 

   As of
December 31,
2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
At fair value  (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Beginning balance  $171,633   $- 
Addition   -    1,000,000 
Fair value gain (loss) recognized for the year   332,665    (828,367)
Closing balance  $504,298   $171,633 
v3.25.0.1
Loans and Notes (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Loans and Notes [Abstract]  
Schedule of Convertible Notes Payable, Net of Unamortized Discounts The Company has convertible notes payable, net of unamortized discounts as follows:
   Face value of
convertible
notes
payable
   Unamortized
debt
discounts
   Convertible
notes
payable, net of
unamortized
discounts
   Third
parties
   Related
parties
 
June 30, 2023 balance  $5,150,000   $(358,284)  $4,791,716   $4,791,716   $    - 
Amortization of debt discounts   -    358,284    358,284    358,284    - 
Repayments   (3,367,290)   -    (3,367,290)   (3,367,290)   - 
Conversion   (1,782,710)   -    (1,782,710)   (1,782,710)   - 
June 30, 2024 balance   -    -    -    -    - 
Repayments   -    -    -    -    - 
Conversion   -    -    -    -    - 
December 31, 2024 balance (unaudited)  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
v3.25.0.1
Other Payables and Accrued Liabilities (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Other Payables and Accrued Liabilities [Abstract]  
Schedule of Other Payables and Accrued Liabilities
   As of
December 31,
2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
    (Unaudited)    (Audited) 
Accrued professional fees (i)  $194,258   $202,000 
Accrued payroll   29,110    69,147 
Accrued interest (ii)   2,506    2,375 
Payables to merchant from ZCITY platform (iii)   171,814    201,338 
Others   50,118    33,797 
Total other payables and accrued liabilities  $447,806   $508,657 

 

(i) Accrued professional fees

 

The balance of accrued professional fees represented amount due to third parties service providers which include mobile application developing, marketing consulting service, IT related professional service, audit fee, tax filing fee, and consulting fee related to capital raising.

 

(ii) Accrued interest

 

The balance of accrued interest represented the balance of interest payable from convertible notes aforementioned in Note 10.

 

(iii) Payables to merchants from ZCITY platform

 

The balance of payables to merchants from ZCITY platform represented the amount the Company collected on behalf of merchant from its customer through the Company’s ZCITY platform.

v3.25.0.1
Related Party Balances and Transactions (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Related Party Balances and Transactions [Abstract]  
Schedule of Related party Balances

Other receivable, a related party

 

Name of related party  Relationship  Nature  As of
December 31,
2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
          (Unaudited)    (Audited) 
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd  Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is the common shareholder  Equipment rental deposit  $12,921   $12,246 

 

Other payables, related parties

 

Name of Related Party  Relationship  Nature  As of
December 31,
2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
          (Unaudited)     (Audited) 
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd  Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is a common
shareholder
  Operating expense paid on behalf   -    761 
Schedule of Related Party Transactions

Purchase from related parties

 

         For the Three Months Ended   For the Six Months Ended 
         December 31,   December 31, 
Name of Related Party  Relationship  Nature  2024   2023   2024   2023 
         (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd  Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi
is a common shareholder
  Purchase of products  $-   $12,589   $-   $25,413 

 

Equipment purchased from a related party

 

            For the Three Months Ended     For the Six Months Ended  
            December 31,     December 31,  
Name of Related Party   Relationship   Nature   2024     2023     2024     2023  
            (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd   Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi
is a common shareholder
  Purchase of equipment   $  -     $ 7,159     $ -      $ 12,146  

 

Operating expenses from related parties  

 

            For the Three Months Ended     For the Six Months Ended  
            December 31,     December 31,  
Name of Related Party   Relationship   Nature   2024     2023     2024     2023  
            (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
True Sight Sdn Bhd   Su Huay “Sue” Chuah, the Company’s Chief Marketing Officer is a 40% shareholder of this entity   Consulting fees   $                -     $ 9,512     $         -     $ 33,739  
Imej Jiwa Communications Sdn Bhd   Voon Him “Victor” Hoo, the Company’s Chairman and Managing Director is the director of this entity   Consulting fees     -        -       -        -  
World Cloud Ventures Sdn Bhd   Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is the common shareholder   Operating expense     -        -       -        -  
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd   Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi
is a common shareholder
  Operating expense     1,485        16,244       7,370        16,244  
Total           $ 1,485      $ 25,756     $ 7,370      $ 49,983  
v3.25.0.1
Stockholders' Deficiency (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Stockholders’ deficiency [Abstract]  
Schedule of Warrants Outstanding

Warrants outstanding as of December 31, 2024 are as follows:

 

   Shares   Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price*
   Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (Years)
 
Outstanding at June 30, 2023   100,000   $5.00    4.1 
Granted   14,000,000    0.0001    - 
Exercised   (14,000,000)   -    - 
Outstanding at June 30, 2024   100,000   $5.00    3.1 
Granted   1,343,387   $0.15    3 
Exercised   -    -    - 
Outstanding at December 31, 2024 (unaudited)   1,443,387   $0.49    2.8 
v3.25.0.1
Income Taxes (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Schedule of United States and Foreign Components of Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes

The United States and foreign components of (loss) income before income taxes were comprised of the following:

 

 

   For the three
months ended
   For the six
months  ended
 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Tax jurisdictions from:                    
- Local – United States  $(229,775)  $(1,617,608)  $(1,006,200)  $(2,457,461)
- Foreign – Malaysia   6,883    424,100   (156,008)   (852,834)
Loss before income tax  $(222,892)  $(1,193,508)  $(1,162,208)  $(3,310,295)
Schedule of Aggregate Deferred Tax Assets

The following table sets forth the significant components of the aggregate deferred tax assets of the Company as of:

 

  

As of
December 31,

2024

   As of
June 30,
2024
 
     (Unaudited)    (Audited) 
Deferred tax assets:          
Net operating loss carry forwards in U.S.  $2,032,643   $1,751,481 
Net operating loss carry forwards in Malaysia   5,325,601    5,288,159 
Allowance for credit losses   74,851    51,157 
Unrealized holding loss on marketable securities   156,403    173,957 
Amortization of debt discount   104,097    156,403 
Less: valuation allowance*   (7,693,595)   (7,421,158)
Deferred tax assets  $-   $- 

 

* Change in valuation allowance was amounted to $272,437 and $660,905 for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
v3.25.0.1
Nature of Business and Organization (Details) - USD ($)
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Nov. 27, 2024
May 24, 2024
Nov. 30, 2023
Apr. 12, 2023
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Nature of Business and Organization [Line Items]            
Incorporated date         Mar. 20, 2020  
Purchase of ordinary shares (in Shares) 3,566,668   371,628      
Consideration amount       $ 3,000    
Exchange value   $ 148,500     $ 1,177,000  
Gain from disposal subsidiaries           $ 203,333
Foodlink Global Sdn Bhd (“Foodlink”) [Member]            
Nature of Business and Organization [Line Items]            
Equity interest       100.00%    
Sale Agreement [Member]            
Nature of Business and Organization [Line Items]            
Purchase of ordinary shares (in Shares)       10,000    
v3.25.0.1
Nature of Business and Organization - Schedule of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Reflect Activities of TGL (Details)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
ZCity Sdn Bhd (formerly known as Gem Reward Sdn. Bhd.) (“ZCITY”) [Member]  
Schedule of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Reflect Activities of TGL [Line Items]  
Background A Malaysian company Incorporated in June 2017 Operated O2O e-commerce platform known as ZCITY
Ownership 100.00%
VWXYZ Venture Sdn. Bhd. (“VWXYZ”) [Member]  
Schedule of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Reflect Activities of TGL [Line Items]  
Background A Malaysian company Incorporated in July 2024 Holding company [1]
Ownership 100.00% [1]
Foodlink Global Sdn. Bhd. (“Foodlink”) [Member]  
Schedule of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Reflect Activities of TGL [Line Items]  
Background A Malaysian company Incorporated in January 2023 Sub-licensing restaurant branding and selling and trading of foods and beverage products. [2]
Ownership 100.00% [2]
Morgan Global Sdn. Bhd. (“Morgan”) [Member]  
Schedule of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Reflect Activities of TGL [Line Items]  
Background A Malaysian company Incorporated in January 2023 Sub-licensing restaurant branding and selling and trading of foods and beverage products. [2]
Ownership 100.00% [2]
AY Food Ventures Sdn. Bhd. (“AY Food”) [Member]  
Schedule of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Reflect Activities of TGL [Line Items]  
Background A Malaysian company Incorporated in January 2023 Sub-licensing restaurant branding and selling and trading of foods and beverage products. [2]
Ownership 100.00% [2]
[1] VWXYZ is a holding company incorporated in July 2024, under the laws of Malaysia. As of December 31, 2024, VWXYZ has no substantive operations.
[2] Due to recurring loss from the operation of sub-licensing restaurant branding and the selling and trading of food and beverage products. The Company decided to dispose Foodlink and its subsidiaries. On May 24, 2024, the Company, Jeffrey Goh Sim Ik (the “Purchaser”) and Koo Siew Leng (the “Guarantor”) entered into a Share Sale and Purchase Agreement (the “Agreement”), in which the Company agreed to sell all of its equity interest in Foodlink and its subsidiaries Morgan and AY Food to the Purchaser, in exchange for a total of $148,500, of which shall be payable by the Purchaser to the Company as follows: (i) an initial deposit payable on May 24, 2024; and (ii) the balance of the purchase price payable in eight installment payments starting from May 24, 2024. The Company recognized a gain amounted to $203,333 for the year end June 30, 2024 from disposal of Foodlink and its subsidiaries. However, the disposal did not have material impact to the Company’s operations.
v3.25.0.1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Nov. 27, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Oct. 10, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
Nov. 30, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
Sep. 30, 2024
USD ($)
shares
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Dec. 31, 2024
MYR (RM)
shares
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
shares
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
Nov. 28, 2023
$ / shares
Oct. 31, 2021
$ / shares
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                          
Recurring loss from operation               $ 1,300,000          
Accumulated deficit $ (39,213,113)       $ (39,213,113)     (39,213,113)     $ (38,030,074)    
Net operating cash outflow               $ (1,582,518)   $ (3,089,366)      
Offering shares (in Shares) | shares   3,566,668   371,628                  
Shares of pre reverse split (in Shares) | shares                   8,300,000      
Common stock, par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 0.00001       $ 0.00001     $ 0.00001     $ 0.00001    
Pre-funded warrants (in Shares) | shares       14,000,000                  
Number of shares issued per unit (in Shares) | shares       1                  
Gross proceeds of ipo       $ 3,500,000                  
Aggregate net proceed   $ 1,177,000                      
Purchase of common stock $ 2,000,000         $ 2,457,390              
Common stock total (in Shares) | shares 8,558,993                        
Aggregate amount   $ 1,177,000                      
Translation of foreign currencies   1                      
Provided allowance for credit loss $ 4,819       $ 4,819     $ 4,819     $ 1,100    
Allowance for credit loss               90,479   $ 53,250      
Accounts receivable recovered               307,061     212,053    
Impairment of long-lived assets                      
Average inventory maintained on daily basis $ 100,000       100,000     100,000          
Product revenues         301,898   $ 6,713,805 509,269   20,177,700      
Research and development expense         33,136   138,236 80,345   220,628      
Total expenses plan         $ 14,442   70,019 $ 62,121   $ 137,231      
Employee’s monthly salary percent               1.75% 1.75%        
Contributions from employee's monthly salary (in Ringgits) | RM                 RM 4,000        
Anti-diluted effect shares (in Shares) | shares               1,428 1,428 118,571      
Percentage of lease term               75.00% 75.00%        
Percentage of underlying asset               25.00% 25.00%        
Percentage of fair value underlying asset               90.00% 90.00%        
Employees Provident Fund (“EPF”) [Member]                          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                          
Employee’s monthly salary percent               12.00% 12.00%        
Employment Insurance System (“EIS”) [Member]                          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                          
Employee’s monthly salary percent               0.20% 0.20%        
Contributions from employee's monthly salary (in Ringgits) | RM                 RM 4,000        
Minimum [Member]                          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                          
Estimated economic live 1 year       1 year     1 year          
Maximum [Member]                          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                          
Shares of pre reverse split (in Shares) | shares               100,000 100,000        
Estimated economic live 5 years       5 years     5 years          
Accounts Receivable [Member]                          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                          
Allowance for credit loss         $ 4,595   5,465 $ 3,648   $ 53,250      
Common Stock [Member]                          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                          
Offering shares (in Shares) | shares           1,583,418              
Common stock, par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares   $ 0.00001                     $ 0.00001
Public offering price per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares   $ 0.33                      
Aggregate net proceed $ 1,500,000                        
Purchase of common stock           $ 16              
Product revenues [Member]                          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                          
Product revenues         9,000   100,000 30,000   300,000      
Advertising Costs [Member]                          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                          
Advertising costs         $ 29,167   $ 393,306 94,703   $ 916,814      
H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC, [Member]                          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                          
Aggregate net proceed               2,900,000          
Marketing Offering Agreement [Member] | Common Stock [Member]                          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                          
Aggregate net proceed               $ 1,678,307          
Purchase Agreement [Member]                          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                          
Common stock, par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares     $ 0.00001                    
Common Stock [Member]                          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                          
Public offering price per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares       $ 0.1                  
Common Stock [Member] | Purchase Agreement [Member]                          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                          
Purchase of common stock     $ 6,000,000                    
IPO [Member]                          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                          
Shares of pre reverse split (in Shares) | shares       26,014,000                  
Common stock, par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares       $ 0.1                  
Purchase of common stock     $ 6,000,000                    
Tax rate               50.00% 50.00%        
IPO [Member] | Common Stock [Member]                          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                          
Common stock, par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares     $ 0.00001 0.00001                  
Pre-Funded Warrants [Member]                          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                          
Right to purchase (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares       $ 0.0999               $ 0.0999  
Gross proceeds of ipo       $ 3,500,000                  
Pre-Funded Warrants [Member] | Rights [Member]                          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                          
Right to purchase (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares       $ 0.01                  
Pre-Funded Warrants [Member] | Common Stock [Member]                          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                          
Right to purchase (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares       $ 0.0999                  
v3.25.0.1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Translation of Foreign Currencies (Details)
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Period-end MYR: US$1 exchange rate [Member]      
Schedule of Translation of Foreign Currencies [Line Items]      
Translation of foreign currencies 4.47 4.72  
Period-average MYR: US$1 exchange rate [Member]      
Schedule of Translation of Foreign Currencies [Line Items]      
Translation of foreign currencies 4.42   4.69
v3.25.0.1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Estimated Useful Lives of the Assets (Details)
Dec. 31, 2024
Computer and office equipment [Member]  
Schedule of Estimated Useful Lives of the Assets [ Line Items]  
Expected useful lives 5 years
Motor vehicles [Member]  
Schedule of Estimated Useful Lives of the Assets [ Line Items]  
Expected useful lives 5 years
Leasehold improvement [Member]  
Schedule of Estimated Useful Lives of the Assets [ Line Items]  
Expected useful lives 3 years
Minimum [Member] | Furniture and fixtures [Member]  
Schedule of Estimated Useful Lives of the Assets [ Line Items]  
Expected useful lives 3 years
Maximum [Member] | Furniture and fixtures [Member]  
Schedule of Estimated Useful Lives of the Assets [ Line Items]  
Expected useful lives 5 years
v3.25.0.1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Disaggregated Information of Revenues by Products/Services (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Schedule of Disaggregated Information of Revenues by Products/Services [Line Items]        
Total revenues $ 301,898 $ 6,713,805 $ 509,269 $ 20,177,700
Gift card or “E-voucher” revenue [Member]        
Schedule of Disaggregated Information of Revenues by Products/Services [Line Items]        
Total revenues [1] 13,510 6,031,180 36,697 18,869,906
Health care products, computer products, and food and beverage products revenue [Member]        
Schedule of Disaggregated Information of Revenues by Products/Services [Line Items]        
Total revenues [1] 244,903 421,935 296,667 726,266
Loyalty program revenue [Member]        
Schedule of Disaggregated Information of Revenues by Products/Services [Line Items]        
Total revenues [1] 9,846 35,704 16,640 107,817
Transaction revenue [Member]        
Schedule of Disaggregated Information of Revenues by Products/Services [Line Items]        
Total revenues [1] 28,478 15,867 71,558 36,075
Member subscription revenue [Member]        
Schedule of Disaggregated Information of Revenues by Products/Services [Line Items]        
Total revenues [2] 5,161 148,205 87,707 321,424
Sublicense revenue [Member]        
Schedule of Disaggregated Information of Revenues by Products/Services [Line Items]        
Total revenues [2] $ 60,914 $ 116,212
[1] Revenue recognized at a point in time.
[2] Revenue recognized over time.
v3.25.0.1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of financial assets that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis (Details) - Fair Value, Recurring [Member] - USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Assets:    
Investment in marketable securities $ 504,298 $ 171,633
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]    
Assets:    
Investment in marketable securities 504,298 171,633
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]    
Assets:    
Investment in marketable securities
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]    
Assets:    
Investment in marketable securities
v3.25.0.1
Accounts Receivable, Net - Schedule of Accounts Receivable, Net (Details) - USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Schedule of Accounts Receivable, Net [Abstract]    
Accounts receivable $ 262,289 $ 1,100
Provision for estimated credit losses (4,819) (1,100)
Total accounts receivable, net $ 257,470
v3.25.0.1
Accounts Receivable, Net - Schedule of Movements of Provision for Accounts Receivable’s Estimated Credit Losses (Details) - Accounts Receivable [Member] - USD ($)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Schedule of Movements of Provision for Accounts Receivable’s Estimated Credit Losses [Line Items]    
Beginning balance $ 1,100 $ 214
Addition 3,648 182,544
Disposal of subsidiaries (180,792)
Exchange rate effect 71 (866)
Ending balance $ 4,819 $ 1,100
v3.25.0.1
Inventories, Net - Schedule of Inventories (Details) - USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Schedule of Inventories [Line Items]    
Total Inventories $ 13,855 $ 27,467
Gift card (or E-voucher) [Member]    
Schedule of Inventories [Line Items]    
Total Inventories 13,855 27,467
Nutrition products [Member]    
Schedule of Inventories [Line Items]    
Total Inventories
v3.25.0.1
Other Receivables and Other Current Assets (Details) - USD ($)
1 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Oct. 10, 2024
May 24, 2024
Apr. 12, 2023
Feb. 29, 2024
Jul. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2025
Sep. 30, 2024
Jul. 18, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Other Receivables and Other Current Assets, Net [Line Items]                      
collaboration deposits [1]           $ 2,190,715        
Estimated credit loss           307,061 212,053        
Estimated credit loss           4,819 1,100        
Consideration amount     $ 3,000                
Expire date       Feb. 24, 2025              
Service deposit           21,274         $ 209,768
Network design consultancy                   $ 242,542  
Remitted a service deposit           218,565          
Service fee $ 2,800,000                    
Payment for flat fee $ 10,000                    
Prepaid technical support fees [2]           600,000        
Prepaid expenses           500,000          
Enforcement Leadership And Management University [Member]                      
Other Receivables and Other Current Assets, Net [Line Items]                      
Network design consultancy                   $ 727,626  
Remitted a service deposit           303,171          
D&O Insurance [Member]                      
Other Receivables and Other Current Assets, Net [Line Items]                      
Insurance premium amount       $ 74,078   5,774          
Nexgen [Member]                      
Other Receivables and Other Current Assets, Net [Line Items]                      
Estimated credit loss             42,412   $ 44,748    
Service deposit           121,945          
Morgan [Member]                      
Other Receivables and Other Current Assets, Net [Line Items]                      
Estimated credit loss             63,613   $ 63,613    
Consideration amount   $ 148,500                  
Service Agreement [Member]                      
Other Receivables and Other Current Assets, Net [Line Items]                      
Estimated credit loss           86,831          
Estimated credit loss           $ 111,869 $ 106,028        
Consideration amount         $ 477,251            
Forecast [Member]                      
Other Receivables and Other Current Assets, Net [Line Items]                      
Service deposit               $ 87,823      
[1] On September 20, 2024, the Company entered into a partnership agreement (the “Partnership Agreement”) with Credilab Sdn. Bhd. (“CLSB”) for five years. Pursuant to the Partnership Agreement, the Company and CLSB will establish a strategic partnership aimed at leveraging their respective core competencies, resources, and market expertise to drive mutual benefit and growth, while the Company will periodically provide collaboration deposit fund to CLSB, which CLSB will be utilized to support CLSB’s credit service activities for the portfolio clients introduced by the Company’s ZCity App (“Portfolio Clients”). In return, the Company will share half of the revenue and processing fee from CLSB’s profit derived from Portfolio Client. As of December 31, 2024 the Company has disbursed $2,190,715 collaboration deposits to CLSB. As of December 31, 2024, $86,831 estimated credit loss was recorded against collaboration deposit.
[2]

The balance of prepaid technical support fee consists as following:

 

On October 10, 2024, the Company entered into a service partnership agreement (the “Partnership Agreement”) with Octagram Investment Limited (“OCTA”), a Malaysian company, to establish a strategic partnership pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in this Partnership Agreement. Pursuant to the Partnership Agreement, OCTA shall design, develop and deliver mini-game modules to be integrated into the ZCity App, an E-Commerce platform owned by the Company. In addition, OCTA shall customize the mini-game modules based on the Company’s detailed specification.  The company agreed to pay a total consideration of (USD 2,800,000.00) (“Service Fees”) to OCTA and/or its nominees by using the Company shares. The Service Fee includes an upfront payment for the development costs of the mini-game modules, as well as the payment of a flat fee of $10,000.00 per month, starting from the delivery of the first mini-game module, for the ongoing technical support for a period of five years. As of December 31, 2024, the first mini-game module has not yet been delivered to the Company. Consequently, a total of $600,000 in prepaid technical support fees paid to OCTA through the issuance of the Company’s common stock has been recorded as a prepaid expense, of which $500,000 is classified as non-current.

v3.25.0.1
Other Receivables and Other Current Assets - Schedule of Other Receivables and Other Current Assets (Details) - USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Schedule of Other Receivables and Other Current Assets, Net [Abstract]    
Collaboration deposits [1] $ 2,190,715
Deposits [2] 121,693 120,880
Prepaid tax 23,735 20,752
Prepaid expense [3] 7,013 45,201
Prepaid technical support fee [4] 600,000
Software development deposit [5] 611,232 84,823
Other receivable [6] 130,570 127,226
Total other receivables and other current assets 3,684,958 398,882
Provision for estimated credit loss (307,061) (212,053)
Total other receivables and other current assets 3,377,897 186,829
Current 794,013 186,829
Non-current $ 2,583,884
[1] On September 20, 2024, the Company entered into a partnership agreement (the “Partnership Agreement”) with Credilab Sdn. Bhd. (“CLSB”) for five years. Pursuant to the Partnership Agreement, the Company and CLSB will establish a strategic partnership aimed at leveraging their respective core competencies, resources, and market expertise to drive mutual benefit and growth, while the Company will periodically provide collaboration deposit fund to CLSB, which CLSB will be utilized to support CLSB’s credit service activities for the portfolio clients introduced by the Company’s ZCity App (“Portfolio Clients”). In return, the Company will share half of the revenue and processing fee from CLSB’s profit derived from Portfolio Client. As of December 31, 2024 the Company has disbursed $2,190,715 collaboration deposits to CLSB. As of December 31, 2024, $86,831 estimated credit loss was recorded against collaboration deposit.
[2] The balance of deposits mainly represented deposit made by the Company to a third-party service provider to secure the service, security deposit consists of rent and utilities, and others. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, $111,869 and $106,028 estimated credit loss was recorded against doubtful receivables.
[3] The balance of prepaid expense mainly represented prepayment made by the Company to third parties for cyber security service, director & officer liability insurance (“D&O Insurance”) or other professional service.   In July 2022, the Company entered into an IT service agreement (“Service Agreement”) with a third party. Pursuant to the Service Agreement, the third party will provide IT and advisory service to the Company to enhance its cyber security for a two-year period with a consideration of $477,251. The Company amortized the prepaid expense related to Service Agreement based on the service performed and completed during each period. As of June 30, 2024, the prepaid expense pertained to the Service Agreement has been fully amortized.   In February 2024, the Company purchased a D&O Insurance premium amounting $74,078 which covers a period of twelve months, to be expired on February 24, 2025. As of December 31, 2024, the balance of prepaid expenses pertaining to the D&O Insurance amounted to $5,774.
[4]

The balance of prepaid technical support fee consists as following:

 

On October 10, 2024, the Company entered into a service partnership agreement (the “Partnership Agreement”) with Octagram Investment Limited (“OCTA”), a Malaysian company, to establish a strategic partnership pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in this Partnership Agreement. Pursuant to the Partnership Agreement, OCTA shall design, develop and deliver mini-game modules to be integrated into the ZCity App, an E-Commerce platform owned by the Company. In addition, OCTA shall customize the mini-game modules based on the Company’s detailed specification.  The company agreed to pay a total consideration of (USD 2,800,000.00) (“Service Fees”) to OCTA and/or its nominees by using the Company shares. The Service Fee includes an upfront payment for the development costs of the mini-game modules, as well as the payment of a flat fee of $10,000.00 per month, starting from the delivery of the first mini-game module, for the ongoing technical support for a period of five years. As of December 31, 2024, the first mini-game module has not yet been delivered to the Company. Consequently, a total of $600,000 in prepaid technical support fees paid to OCTA through the issuance of the Company’s common stock has been recorded as a prepaid expense, of which $500,000 is classified as non-current.

[5] The balance of Software development deposit consists as following: On July 20, 2023, the Company entered into a software development agreement (the “Agreement”) with Nexgen Advisory Sdn Bhd (“Nexgen”), an unrelated third party. Pursuant to the Agreement, the Company engaged with Nexgen in software development related to the creation of an artificial intelligence-powered travel platform. As of September 30, 2023, the Company had made a $209,768 service deposit to Nexgen; however, the service had not yet commenced. On September 25, 2023, the Company terminated the Agreement with Nexgen. As of December 31, 2024, $121,945 of the service deposit were refunded by Nexgen. The remaining deposit of $87,823 is expected to recover by end of June 2025. As of September 30, 2024, and June 30, 2024, $44,748 and $42,412 estimated credit loss was recorded against the software development deposits. On July 18, 2024, the Company entered into an agreement with two vendors for the provision of subcontractor services related to developing smart campus management system at the Enforcement Leadership & Management University, Malaysia. Under the terms of these agreements, both vendors were engaged to provide services including infrastructure cabling, wiring, and network design consultancy for a total amount of $727,626 and $242,542 respectively. As of December 31, 2024, the Company had remitted a service deposit of $303,171 & $218,565 to both vendors, respectively.
[6]

The balance of other receivable consists as following:

 

On May 24, 2024, the Company has disposed all of its equity interest in Foodlink and its subsidiaries Morgan and for a consideration of $148,500. As of December 31, 2024 the Company has collected $21,274 from the Purchaser, and the remaining is expected to be fully repaid by January 2025.  As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, $63,613 estimated credit loss was recorded against other receivable.

v3.25.0.1
Other Receivables and Other Current Assets - Schedule of Provision for Other Receivables (Details) - Other Receivables and Other Current Assets, Net [Member] - USD ($)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss [Line Items]    
Beginning balance $ 212,053
Addition 86,831 212,758
Exchange rate effect 8,177 (705)
Ending balance $ 307,061 $ 212,053
v3.25.0.1
Prepayments - Schedule of Prepayments (Details) - USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Schedule of Prepayment [Abstract]    
Deposits to suppliers $ 294,615 $ 358,526
v3.25.0.1
Property and Equipment, Net (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Property and Equipment, Net [Abstract]        
Depreciation expense $ 27,887 $ 26,999 $ 49,168 $ 64,171
v3.25.0.1
Property and Equipment, Net - Schedule of Property and Equipment, Net (Details) - USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Schedule of Property and Equipment, Net [Line Items]    
Property and equipment, gross $ 468,231 $ 441,209
Less: accumulated depreciation (330,939) (267,531)
Total 137,292 173,678
Computer and office equipment [Member]    
Schedule of Property and Equipment, Net [Line Items]    
Property and equipment, gross 166,016 154,772
Furniture and fixtures [Member]    
Schedule of Property and Equipment, Net [Line Items]    
Property and equipment, gross 76,787 72,778
Motor vehicle [Member]    
Schedule of Property and Equipment, Net [Line Items]    
Property and equipment, gross 86,823 82,290
Leasehold improvement [Member]    
Schedule of Property and Equipment, Net [Line Items]    
Property and equipment, gross $ 138,605 $ 131,369
v3.25.0.1
Intangible Assets, Net (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Intangible Asset Net [Abstract]        
Amortization expense $ 178,021 $ 131,834 $ 480,823 $ 131,834
v3.25.0.1
Intangible Assets, Net - Schedule of Intangible Assets, Net (Details) - USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Schedule of Intangible Assets, Net [Abstract]    
Internal use software development $ 15,334,194 $ 3,743,716
Less: accumulated amortization (1,094,900) (612,780)
Total intangible assets, net $ 14,239,294 $ 3,130,936
v3.25.0.1
Intangible Assets, Net - Schedule of Amortization Expense (Details)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Schedule of Amortization Expense [Abstract]  
Twelve months ending December 31, 2025 $ 2,954,239
Twelve months ending December 31, 2026 2,954,239
Twelve months ending December 31, 2027 2,954,239
Twelve months ending December 31, 2028 2,944,783
Twelve months ending December 31, 2029 2,431,794
Total $ 14,239,294
v3.25.0.1
Investment in Marketable Securities (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jul. 19, 2023
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Investment in Marketable Securities [Line Items]            
Payment of cash $ 1,000,000          
Allotment of ordinary shares with equivalent value $ 1,000,000          
Unrealized gain on marketable equity securities   $ 460,172 $ (412,607) $ 332,665 $ (828,367) $ (352,435)
VCIG [Member]            
Investment in Marketable Securities [Line Items]            
Number of shares issued (in Shares) 286,533          
Price per share (in Dollars per share) $ 3.49          
Unrealized gain on marketable equity securities     $ 412,607 $ 332,665   $ 352,435
v3.25.0.1
Investment in Marketable Securities - Schedule of Investment in Marketable Securities (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Schedule of Investment in Marketable Securities [Abstract]          
Beginning balance     $ 171,633  
Addition     1,000,000  
Fair value gain (loss) recognized for the year $ 460,172 $ (412,607) 332,665 (828,367) $ (352,435)
Closing balance $ 504,298 $ 504,298 $ 171,633
v3.25.0.1
Loans and Notes (Details) - USD ($)
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Feb. 29, 2024
Sep. 28, 2023
Feb. 28, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Oct. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Nov. 27, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 14, 2023
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                          
Insurance loan amount             $ 307 $ 795 $ 1,065 $ 2,770      
Convertible notes             1,782,710   1,782,710        
Amortization of debt discount             119,402 358,284      
Convertible notes payable $ 0           0   0        
Interest expenses             0 21,450 0 $ 66,672      
Insurance Loan Two [Member]                          
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                          
Short term loan   $ 74,078                      
Instalments amount   $ 6,573                      
Interest rate   9.50%                      
Convertible Notes [Member]                          
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                          
Percentage of initial principal amount.       92.00%                  
Principal amount             440,000   440,000        
Accrued interest                 $ 28,360        
Repaid principal balance         $ 3,367,290 $ 3,367,290              
Purchase discount percentage                 8.00%        
Triggered Principal Amount [Member]                          
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                          
Outstanding principal amount     $ 1,000,000                    
Redemption premium percentage     7.00%                    
First Insurance Funding [Member] | Premium Finance Agreement [Member]                          
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                          
Interest rate       5.90%                  
Tranche 1 [Member] | Convertible Notes [Member]                          
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                          
Unsecured convertible notes                       $ 2,000,000  
Conversion price (in Dollars per share)       $ 1.55                  
Per share price (in Dollars per share)       $ 1.56                  
Tranche 2 [Member] | Convertible Notes [Member]                          
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                          
Unsecured convertible notes                       $ 3,500,000  
Conversion price (in Dollars per share)                         $ 1.3
Per share price (in Dollars per share)                         $ 1.38
Common Stock [Member]                          
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                          
Per share price (in Dollars per share)                     $ 0.33    
Common Stock [Member] | Convertible Notes [Member]                          
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                          
Pre reverse split (in Shares)                 2,822,472        
Converted into shares (in Shares)                 40,322        
YA II PN Ltd [Member]                          
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                          
Aggregate percentage traded on primary market                 25.00%        
Convertible notes             3,500,000   $ 3,500,000        
Redemption premium $ 284,790                        
Amortization of debt discount               $ 119,402 358,284        
YA II PN Ltd [Member] | Convertible Debentures [Member]                          
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                          
Principal amount             $ 1,100,000   $ 1,100,000        
YA II PN Ltd [Member] | Common Stock [Member]                          
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                          
Conversion of shares (in Shares)                 49,370        
Pre reverse split (in Shares)                 3,455,894        
Premium Finance Agreement [Member] | First Insurance Funding [Member]                          
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                          
Short term loan       $ 264,563                  
Instalments amount       $ 27,177                  
Securities Purchase Agreement [Member]                          
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                          
Common stock conversion price (in Dollars per share)       $ 1.6204                  
Conversion price percentage       93.00%                  
Conversion price (in Dollars per share)       $ 0.25                  
Securities Purchase Agreement [Member] | Convertible Notes [Member]                          
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                          
Interest rate       4.00%                  
Debt instrument, term       12 months                  
Private Placement [Member] | Unsecured Convertible Notes [Member]                          
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                          
Unsecured convertible notes       $ 5,500,000                  
v3.25.0.1
Loans and Notes - Schedule of Convertible Notes Payable, Net of Unamortized Discounts (Details) - Convertible Notes Payable [Member] - USD ($)
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Face value of convertible notes payable [Member]    
Schedule of Convertible Notes Payable, Net of Unamortized Discounts [Line Items]    
Beginning balance $ 5,150,000
Ending balance
Amortization of debt discounts  
Repayments (3,367,290)
Conversion (1,782,710)
Unamortized debt discounts [Member]    
Schedule of Convertible Notes Payable, Net of Unamortized Discounts [Line Items]    
Beginning balance (358,284)
Ending balance
Amortization of debt discounts   358,284
Repayments
Conversion
Convertible notes payable, net of unamortized discounts [Member]    
Schedule of Convertible Notes Payable, Net of Unamortized Discounts [Line Items]    
Beginning balance 4,791,716
Ending balance
Amortization of debt discounts   358,284
Repayments (3,367,290)
Conversion (1,782,710)
Third parties [Member]    
Schedule of Convertible Notes Payable, Net of Unamortized Discounts [Line Items]    
Beginning balance 4,791,716
Ending balance
Amortization of debt discounts   358,284
Repayments (3,367,290)
Conversion (1,782,710)
Related parties [Member]    
Schedule of Convertible Notes Payable, Net of Unamortized Discounts [Line Items]    
Beginning balance
Ending balance
Amortization of debt discounts  
Repayments
Conversion
v3.25.0.1
Other Payables and Accrued Liabilities - Schedule of Other Payables and Accrued Liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Schedule of Other Payables and Accrued Liabilities [Abstract]    
Accrued professional fees [1] $ 194,258 $ 202,000
Accrued payroll 29,110 69,147
Accrued interest [2] 2,506 2,375
Payables to merchant from ZCITY platform [3] 171,814 201,338
Others 50,118 33,797
Total other payables and accrued liabilities $ 447,806 $ 508,657
[1] Accrued professional fees The balance of accrued professional fees represented amount due to third parties service providers which include mobile application developing, marketing consulting service, IT related professional service, audit fee, tax filing fee, and consulting fee related to capital raising.
[2] Accrued interest The balance of accrued interest represented the balance of interest payable from convertible notes aforementioned in Note 10.
[3] Payables to merchants from ZCITY platform The balance of payables to merchants from ZCITY platform represented the amount the Company collected on behalf of merchant from its customer through the Company’s ZCITY platform.
v3.25.0.1
Related Party Balances and Transactions (Details)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Dec. 07, 2020
USD ($)
Dec. 07, 2020
MYR (RM)
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Related Party Balances and Transactions [Line Items]            
Number of equal monthly installment 60 months 60 months        
Outstanding loan due         12 months  
Interest expense     $ 307 $ 437 $ 630 $ 685
Chan Chong “Sam” Teo [Member]            
Related Party Balances and Transactions [Line Items]            
Repayment of loan $ 27,000 RM 114,000        
Outstanding balance         $ 7,249  
Chan Chong “Sam” Teo [Member] | Auto Loan [Member]            
Related Party Balances and Transactions [Line Items]            
Percentage of interest 5.96% 5.96%        
v3.25.0.1
Related Party Balances and Transactions - Schedule of Related party Balances (Details) - Ezytronic Sdn Bhd [Member] - USD ($)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Schedule of Related Party Balances [Line Items]    
Other receivable, a related party, Relationship Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is the common shareholder  
Other receivable, a related party, Nature Equipment rental deposit  
Other receivable, a related party, Total $ 12,921 $ 12,246
Other payables, related parties, Relationship Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is a common shareholder  
Other payables, related parties, Nature Operating expense paid on behalf  
Other payables, related parties, Total $ 761
v3.25.0.1
Related Party Balances and Transactions - Schedule of Related Party Transactions (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Related Party [Member]        
Schedule of Related Party Transactions [Line Items]        
Operating expenses from related parties, Total $ 1,485 $ 25,756 $ 7,370 $ 49,983
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd [Member]        
Schedule of Related Party Transactions [Line Items]        
Purchase from related parties, Relationship     Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is a common shareholder  
Purchase from related parties, Nature     Purchase of products  
Purchase from related parties, Total 12,589 25,413
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd [Member]        
Schedule of Related Party Transactions [Line Items]        
Equipment purchased from a related party, Relationship     Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is a common shareholder  
Equipment purchased from a related party, Nature     Purchase of equipment  
Equipment purchased from a related party, Total 7,159 12,146
True Sight Sdn Bhd [Member]        
Schedule of Related Party Transactions [Line Items]        
Operating expenses from related parties, Relationship     Su Huay “Sue” Chuah, the Company’s Chief Marketing Officer is a 40% shareholder of this entity  
Operating expenses from related parties, Nature     Consulting fees  
Operating expenses from related parties, Total 9,512 33,739
Imej Jiwa Communications Sdn Bhd [Member]        
Schedule of Related Party Transactions [Line Items]        
Operating expenses from related parties, Relationship     Voon Him “Victor” Hoo, the Company’s Chairman and Managing Director is the director of this entity  
Operating expenses from related parties, Nature     Consulting fees  
Operating expenses from related parties, Total
World Cloud Ventures Sdn Bhd [Member]        
Schedule of Related Party Transactions [Line Items]        
Operating expenses from related parties, Relationship     Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is the common shareholder  
Operating expenses from related parties, Nature     Operating expense  
Operating expenses from related parties, Total
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd [Member]        
Schedule of Related Party Transactions [Line Items]        
Operating expenses from related parties, Relationship     Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is a common shareholder  
Operating expenses from related parties, Nature     Operating expense  
Operating expenses from related parties, Total $ 1,485 $ 16,244 $ 7,370 $ 16,244
v3.25.0.1
Stockholders' Deficiency (Details)
1 Months Ended 2 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Nov. 27, 2024
$ / shares
shares
Oct. 29, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Oct. 10, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
May 24, 2024
USD ($)
May 06, 2024
shares
Apr. 08, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Mar. 12, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Feb. 27, 2024
Feb. 22, 2024
$ / shares
Nov. 30, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Nov. 28, 2023
$ / shares
shares
Oct. 30, 2023
USD ($)
shares
Aug. 10, 2022
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Jul. 01, 2020
USD ($)
Feb. 28, 2024
USD ($)
Jan. 31, 2024
$ / shares
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Sep. 30, 2024
USD ($)
shares
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Oct. 24, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
May 31, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
May 27, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Dec. 19, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Oct. 12, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Aug. 15, 2022
$ / shares
shares
Oct. 31, 2021
$ / shares
shares
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Shares authorized | shares 170,000,000                                 170,000,000     170,000,000   170,000,000              
Common stock Par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 0.00001                                 $ 0.00001     $ 0.00001   $ 0.00001              
Reverse stock split                   1-for-70                                        
Conversion shares issued | shares                                             68,061              
Convertible note payable (in Dollars) | $                                             $ 1,782,710              
Stock issued | shares 32,862,655                                 32,862,655     32,862,655   1,671,623              
Net proceeds (in Dollars) | $                     $ 3,500,000                                      
Proceeds form net issuance from broker (in Dollars) | $                                     $ 2,900,000                      
Sale of stock units | shares                                     1,678,307   8,558,993                  
Total consideration (in Dollars) | $         $ 148,500                               $ 1,177,000                  
Purchase warrant (in Dollars) | $       $ 5,000,000                                                    
Commitment amount (in Dollars) | $       6,000,000                                                    
Capital purchased (in Dollars) | $                                   $ 1,528,021                        
Total number of outstanding shares of common stock (in Dollars) | $       5,000,000                                                    
Common stock amount (in Dollars) | $ $ 329                                 329     329   $ 17              
Aggregate proceeds from common stock (in Dollars) | $                                         2,457,390                
Subscription receivable (in Dollars) | $ 1,692,921                                 $ 1,692,921     $ 1,692,921                
Issuance of common stock for subscription agreement (in Dollars) | $ $ 2,000,000                                   $ 2,457,390                      
Issuance of common stock for subscription agreement | shares                                         3,566,668                  
Negotiated purchase price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 0.33                                 $ 0.33     $ 0.33                  
Payment for partnership agreement (in Dollars) | $                                   $ (10,800,000) (1,380,000)                      
Service fees (in Dollars) | $                                               $ 2,800,000            
Total consideration amount (in Dollars) | $     $ 16,000,000                                                      
Capital contribution (in Dollars) | $                               $ 16,348                            
Fair value of the warrants (in Dollars) | $                             $ 856,170           $ 175,349                  
Common stock, shares issued | shares   3,566,668                 371,628                                      
Offering price (in Dollars) | $                           $ 280                                
Offering price percentage                           125.00%                                
Warrants issued | shares                     14,000,000                                      
Warrants of common stock (in Dollars) | $ $ 1,398,600                                 1,398,600     1,398,600                  
Stock-based compensation expense (in Dollars) | $                                   70,000   $ 140,000                
Common stock had been issued to the executive officers in settlement of the vested stock compensation | shares                                         41,654                  
Warrants [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Warrant issued | shares                                                         300,000  
Public offering price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                                             $ 0.15           $ 4  
Sale of stock units | shares                                             8,558,993              
Purchase warrant (in Dollars) | $       $ 5,000,000                                                    
Common stock amount (in Dollars) | $                                             $ 2,000,000              
Exercisable duration                                                         5 years  
Common stock, shares received | shares                                                         2,245  
Warrants issued | shares                                             1,343,387              
Warrants of common stock (in Dollars) | $                                             $ 200,000              
Purchase warrant       10.00%                                                    
Representative Warrants [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Public offering price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                           $ 5                                
Common stock, shares issued | shares                           32,858                                
Shares sold percentage                           5.00%                                
H.C. Wainwright & Co [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Total consideration (in Dollars) | $                                     $ 2,457,390                      
Subscription Receivable [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Aggregate proceeds from common stock (in Dollars) | $                                         $ 1,500,000                  
Subscription receivable (in Dollars) | $ $ 500,000                                 500,000     $ 500,000                  
AI Lab Martech Sdn. Bhd [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Common stock Par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                                                       $ 13.39    
Stock issued | shares                                                       42,044    
VT Smart Venture Sdn Bhd [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Pre reverse split | shares                                                     142,857      
Pre reverse split, per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                                                     $ 7      
Myviko Holding Sdn. Bhd Bhd [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Sale of stock units | shares               198,420                                            
Falcon Gateway Sdn Bhd [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Sale of stock units | shares           125,954                                                
Common Stock [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Shares authorized | shares                                                           10,000,000
Common stock Par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares   $ 0.00001                                                       $ 0.00001
Preferred stock, par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                   $ 0.00001                                        
Reverse stock split                 1:70                                          
Conversion shares issued | shares                                             4,764,200              
Sale of stock units | shares                                     1,583,418                      
Capital purchased (in Dollars) | $                                   86                        
Issuance of common stock for subscription agreement (in Dollars) | $                                     $ 16                      
Pre reverse split, per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares   $ 0.33                                                        
Payment for partnership agreement (in Dollars) | $                                   $ (154) $ (20)                      
Common stock, shares issued | shares                                     1,583,418                      
Common Stock [Member] | Warrants [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Common stock, shares received | shares                                                         157,143  
Preferred Stock [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Preferred stock, shares authorized | shares                                                           20,000,000
Preferred stock, par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                                                           $ 0.00001
Expected Volatility [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Fair value of warrants assumptions 54.8                           49     54.8     54.8                  
Risk-Free Interest Rate [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Fair value of warrants assumptions 2.91                           0.89     2.91     2.91                  
Expected Life [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Fair value of warrants assumptions 5                           5     5     5                  
Exercise Price [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Fair value of warrants assumptions 5                           4     5     5                  
Market Price [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Fair value of warrants assumptions                             5.48                              
Stock Price [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Fair value of warrants assumptions                                                         4  
Purchase Agreement [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Common stock Par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares       $ 0.00001                                                    
Purchase Agreement [Member] | Common Stock [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Capital purchased (in Dollars) | $                                         $ 6,000,000                  
Subscription Agreement [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Common stock Par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 0.00001                                 $ 0.00001     $ 0.00001                  
Issuance of common stock for subscription agreement (in Dollars) | $                                         $ 1,177,000                  
Software Development Agreement [Member] | Myviko Holding Sdn. Bhd Bhd [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Common stock Par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares               $ 0.00001                                            
Common stock amount (in Dollars) | $               $ 1,000,000                                            
Partnership Agreement [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Common stock Par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                                               $ 0.8            
Stock issued | shares                                               3,500,000            
Underwriter Agreement [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Pre reverse split | shares                           100,000                                
Underwriter Agreement [Member] | Representative Warrants [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Common stock Par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                           $ 0.00001                                
Pre reverse split | shares                           2,300,000                                
Offering price per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                           $ 4                                
Underwriting Agreement Two [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Pre reverse split, per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                       $ 0.1                                    
Pre reverse split | shares                       26,014,000                                    
Exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                       $ 0.0001                                    
Underwriting Agreement Two [Member] | Warrants [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Pre reverse split | shares                           1,428                                
Underwriting Agreement Two [Member] | Pre-Funded Warrants [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Public offering price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                       0.01                                    
Chief Executive Officer [Member] | Restricted Stock [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Shares issued | shares                         25,954                                  
IPO [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Common stock Par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                     $ 0.1                                      
Stock issued | shares                     26,014,000                                      
Price per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                     $ 0.01                                      
Issuance of common stock for subscription agreement (in Dollars) | $       $ 6,000,000                                                    
IPO [Member] | Common Stock [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Stock issued | shares                     371,629                                      
Pre-Funded Warrants [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Warrant issued | shares 200,000                   14,000,000             200,000     200,000                  
Public offering price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                     $ 0.0999 $ 0.0999                                    
Net proceeds (in Dollars) | $                     $ 3,500,000                                      
Offering expenses (in Dollars) | $                     $ 500,000                                      
Exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                                 $ 0.0001                          
Collectively exercised shares | shares 14,000,000                                 14,000,000     14,000,000                  
Pre-Funded Warrants [Member] | Common Stock [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Warrant issued | shares 14,000,000                                 14,000,000     14,000,000                  
Public offering price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                     $ 0.0999                                      
Pre-Funded Warrants [Member] | Underwriting Agreement Two [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Pre reverse split | shares                       371,629                                    
Warrants issued | shares                       14,000,000                                    
MYUP Solution Sdn Bhd [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Common stock Par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares             $ 0.00001                                              
Price per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares             $ 3.93                                              
Sale of stock units | shares             126,081                                              
Common stock amount (in Dollars) | $             $ 495,500                                              
MYUP Solution Sdn Bhd [Member] | Common Stock [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Stock issued | shares             126,081                                              
Falcon Gateway Sdn Bhd [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Common stock Par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                                                   $ 0.00001        
Stock issued | shares                                                   125,954        
Price per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                                                   $ 3.93        
Common stock amount (in Dollars) | $                                                   $ 495,000        
Credilab Sdn Bhd [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Cash (in Dollars) | $ $ 620,000                                 $ 620,000     $ 620,000                  
Sale of stock units | shares                                         2,000,000                  
Payment for partnership agreement (in Dollars) | $                                         $ 2,000,000                  
Stock equivalent (in Dollars) | $                                         1,380,000                  
V Gallant Sdn Bhd [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Common stock Par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares     $ 0.67                                                      
Stock issued | shares     11,940,299                                                      
Software Development Agreement [Member] | VT Smart Venture Sdn Bhd [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Common stock Par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                                                     $ 0.00001      
Common stock amount (in Dollars) | $                                                     $ 1,000,000      
Pre reverse split | shares                                                     10,000,000      
Pre reverse split, per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                                                     $ 0.1      
License and Service Agreement [Member] | AI Lab Martech Sdn. Bhd [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Common stock Par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                                                       $ 0.1913    
Stock issued | shares                                                       2,943,021    
Common stock amount (in Dollars) | $                                                       $ 563,000    
ZCITY [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Shares authorized | shares                                                           150,000,000
Common stock Par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                                                           $ 0.00001
ZCITY [Member] | Common Stock [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Shares authorized | shares                                                           170,000,000
TraDigital Marketing Group [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Cash (in Dollars) | $                                                 $ 120,000          
Stock issued | shares                                                 20,000          
Price per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                                                 $ 4.1          
Related Party [Member] | Restricted Stock [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Exchange for cancellation amount (in Dollars) | $                         $ 321,562                                  
Related Party [Member] | Chief Executive Officer [Member] | Restricted Stock [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Pre reverse split | shares                         1,816,735                                  
Convertible Notes Payable [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Accrued interest (in Dollars) | $                                             $ 28,360              
Common Stock [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Common stock amount (in Dollars) | $ $ 2,000,000                                 $ 2,000,000     $ 2,000,000                  
Pre reverse split, per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                     0.1                                      
Common Stock [Member] | Purchase Agreement [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Issuance of common stock for subscription agreement (in Dollars) | $       $ 6,000,000                                                    
Common Stock [Member] | IPO [Member]                                                            
Stockholders’ Deficiency [Line Items]                                                            
Common stock Par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares       $ 0.00001             $ 0.00001                                      
v3.25.0.1
Stockholders' Deficiency - Schedule of Warrants Outstanding (Details) - Warrant [Member] - $ / shares
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Schedule of Warrants Outstanding [Line Items]          
Shares, Outstanding Ending 100,000 100,000   1,443,387 100,000
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Ending $ 5 $ 5   $ 0.49 $ 5
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years), Ending 3 years 1 month 6 days 4 years 1 month 6 days   2 years 9 months 18 days  
Shares, Granted     1,343,387   14,000,000
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Granted     $ 0.15   $ 0.0001
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years), Granted     3 years  
Shares, Exercised       (14,000,000)
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Exercised      
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years), Exercised      
v3.25.0.1
Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Income Taxes [Line Items]      
Deferred Tax Assets, Operating Loss Carryforwards, Domestic (in Dollars) $ 2,032,643   $ 1,751,481
Foreign tax credits 80.00%    
Deferred tax valuation allowance (in Dollars) $ 5,325,601   5,288,159
Change in valuation allowance (in Dollars) 272,437 $ 660,905  
United States of America [Member]      
Income Taxes [Line Items]      
Net operating losses (in Dollars) $ 9,679,252    
Taxable income rate 80.00%    
Deferred Tax Assets, Operating Loss Carryforwards, Domestic (in Dollars) $ 2,032,643   1,751,481
Foreign corporations tax rate, percentage 35.00%    
Effective tax rate, percentage 10.50%    
Tax years, percentage 50.00%    
Current enacted tax rate 21.00%    
Malaysia [Member]      
Income Taxes [Line Items]      
Net operating losses (in Dollars) $ 22,190,004    
Taxable income rate 24.00%    
Foreign tax credits 80.00%    
Foreign tax rate 13.125%    
Deferred tax valuation allowance (in Dollars) $ 5,325,601   $ 5,288,159
v3.25.0.1
Income Taxes - Schedule of United States and Foreign Components of Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Schedule of United States and Foreign Components of Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes [Line Items]        
Provision for income taxes $ (222,892) $ (1,193,508) $ (1,162,208) $ (3,310,295)
Local – United States [Member]        
Schedule of United States and Foreign Components of Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes [Line Items]        
Provision for income taxes (229,775) (1,617,608) (1,006,200) (2,457,461)
Foreign – Malaysia [Member]        
Schedule of United States and Foreign Components of Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes [Line Items]        
Provision for income taxes $ 6,883 $ 424,100 $ (156,008) $ (852,834)
v3.25.0.1
Income Taxes - Schedule of Aggregate Deferred Tax Assets (Details) - USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Deferred tax assets:    
Net operating loss carry forwards in U.S. $ 2,032,643 $ 1,751,481
Net operating loss carry forwards in Malaysia 5,325,601 5,288,159
Allowance for credit losses 74,851 51,157
Unrealized holding loss on marketable securities 156,403 173,957
Amortization of debt discount 104,097 156,403
Less: valuation allowance [1] (7,693,595) (7,421,158)
Deferred tax assets
[1] Change in valuation allowance was amounted to $272,437 and $660,905 for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
v3.25.0.1
Concentrations of Risks (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Concentrations of Risks [Line Items]          
Fund received from customer (in Dollars) $ 258,578   $ 258,578   $ 198,952
Balance not covered by insurance (in Dollars) $ 2,264   $ 2,264   $ 85,308
Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Customer One [Member] | Revenue Benchmark [Member]          
Concentrations of Risks [Line Items]          
Company accounted in percentage 74.90%        
Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Customer One [Member] | Accounts Receivable [Member]          
Concentrations of Risks [Line Items]          
Company accounted in percentage     85.30%   65.30%
Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Customer Two [Member] | Revenue Benchmark [Member]          
Concentrations of Risks [Line Items]          
Company accounted in percentage       44.40%  
Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Customer Two [Member] | Accounts Receivable [Member]          
Concentrations of Risks [Line Items]          
Company accounted in percentage         19.30%
Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Customer Three [Member] | Accounts Receivable [Member]          
Concentrations of Risks [Line Items]          
Company accounted in percentage         15.40%
Supplier Concentration Risk [Member] | Purchase [Member] | Vendors One [Member]          
Concentrations of Risks [Line Items]          
Company accounted in percentage 69.50% 58.00% 53.10% 49.60%  
Supplier Concentration Risk [Member] | Purchase [Member] | Vendors Two [Member]          
Concentrations of Risks [Line Items]          
Company accounted in percentage 25.50% 31.10% 43.10% 43.40%  
Supplier Concentration Risk [Member] | Accounts Payable [Member] | Vendors One [Member]          
Concentrations of Risks [Line Items]          
Company accounted in percentage     46.70%   85.10%
Supplier Concentration Risk [Member] | Accounts Payable [Member] | Vendors Two [Member]          
Concentrations of Risks [Line Items]          
Company accounted in percentage     20.90%   11.60%
Supplier Concentration Risk [Member] | Accounts Payable [Member] | Vendors Three [Member]          
Concentrations of Risks [Line Items]          
Company accounted in percentage     15.10%    
v3.25.0.1
Leases (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Leases [Abstract]        
Lease expense $ 9,362 $ 9,839 $ 18,579 $ 20,332
v3.25.0.1
Subsequent Events (Details) - Subsequent Event [Member] - Share Purchase Agreement [Member]
Feb. 12, 2025
USD ($)
Subsequent Events (Details) [Line Items]  
Acquire equity percentage 51.00%
Total consideration amount $ 3,000,000

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