NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2018 AND 2018
(In
U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
(As
Restated)
NOTE
1 – ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Greenpro
Capital Corp. (the “Company” or “GRNQ”) was incorporated on July 19, 2013 in the state of Nevada. The
Company currently provides a wide range of business consulting and corporate advisory services including cross-border listing
advisory services, tax planning, advisory and transaction services, record management services, and accounting outsourcing services.
Our focus is on companies located in Asia and Southeast Asia including Hong Kong, Malaysia, China, Thailand, and Singapore. As
part of our business consulting and corporate advisory business segment, Greenpro Venture Capital Limited provides a business
incubator for start-up and high growth companies during their critical growth period and focuses on investments in select start-up
and high growth potential companies. In addition to our business consulting and corporate advisory business segment, we operate
another business segment that focuses on the acquisition and rental of real estate properties held for investment and the acquisition
and sale of real estate properties held for sale.
Basis
of presentation
The
accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and
2017, have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”)
that permit reduced disclosure for interim periods. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial
statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”)
have been condensed or omitted. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered
necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the period ended September 30, 2018 are not necessarily
indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2018. The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
information as of December 31, 2017 was derived from the Company’s audited Consolidated Financial Statements as of and for
the year ended December 31, 2017 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on April 13, 2018.
These financial statements should be read in conjunction with that report.
The
accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries
and majority-owned subsidiaries over which the Company exercises control, and entities for which the Company is the primary beneficiary.
Intercompany transactions and balances were eliminated in consolidation.
At
September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the consolidated financial statements include noncontrolling interests related to the
Company’s ownership of: 80% of Greenpro International Limited and Greenpro Property Development Limited (formerly known
as Chief Billion Limited), 60% of Forward Win International Limited, Yabez (Hong Kong) Company Limited, Billion Sino Holdings
Limited and Parich Wealth Management Limited, and 51% of Greenpro Capital Village Sdn. Bhd.
Going
Concern
The
accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and
the settlement of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. During the nine months ended September 30, 2018,
the Company incurred a loss from operations of $1,040,508 and used cash in operations of $743,954. These factors raise substantial
doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year of the date that the financial statements
are issued. In addition, the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, in its report on the Company’s
December 31, 2017 financial statements, has expressed substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going
concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue
as a going concern.
The Company’s ability to continue as
a going concern is dependent upon improving its profitability and the continuing financial support from its shareholders. Management
believes the existing shareholders or external financing will provide the additional cash to meet the Company’s obligations
as they become due. On June 12, 2018, the Company sold 535,559 shares of its common stock in an underwritten public offering at
$6.00 per share for net proceeds of approximately $2.7 million, after deducting expenses of the offering. On July 18, 2018, the
Company sold 906,666 shares of its common stock in a private placement for net proceeds of approximately $698,000. Despite the
amount of funds that we have raised, no assurance can be given that any future financing, if needed, will be available or, if available,
that it will be on terms that are satisfactory to the Company. Even if the Company is able to obtain additional financing, if needed,
it may contain undue restrictions on its operations, in the case of debt financing, or cause substantial dilution for its stockholders,
in the case of equity financing.
Use
of estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make
estimates and assumptions relating to the reporting of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent liabilities at
the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Significant
accounting estimates include certain assumptions related to, among others, the allowance for doubtful accounts receivable, impairment
analysis of real estate assets and other long-term assets including goodwill, valuation allowance on deferred income taxes,
the assumptions used in the valuation of the derivative liability, and the accrual of potential liabilities. Actual results may
differ from these estimates.
Cash,
cash equivalents, and restricted cash
Cash,
cash equivalents, and restricted cash were denominated in the following currencies at:
|
|
As of
September 30, 2018
|
|
|
As of
December 31, 2017
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominated in United States Dollars
|
|
$
|
1,241,275
|
|
|
$
|
283,674
|
|
Denominated in Hong Kong dollars
|
|
|
1,119,037
|
|
|
|
568,008
|
|
Denominated in Chinese Renminbi
|
|
|
209,522
|
|
|
|
239,502
|
|
Denominated in Malaysian Ringgit
|
|
|
55,196
|
|
|
|
71,210
|
|
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
|
|
$
|
2,625,030
|
|
|
$
|
1,162,394
|
|
At
September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, cash included funds held by employees of $18,712 and $32,673, respectively, and was
held to facilitate payment of expenses in local currencies and to facilitate third-party online payment platforms in which the
Company had not set up corporate accounts (WeChat Pay and Alipay).
Revenue
recognition
Effective
January 1, 2018, the Company adopted the guidance of Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 606,
Revenue from Contracts
.
The implementation of ASC 606 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. ASC 606
creates a five-step model that requires entities to exercise judgment when considering the terms of contracts, which includes
(1) identifying the contracts or agreements with a customer, (2) identifying our performance obligations in the contract or agreement,
(3) determining the transaction price, (4) allocating the transaction price to the separate performance obligations, and (5) recognizing
revenue as each performance obligation is satisfied. The Company only applies the five-step model to contracts when it is probable
that the Company will collect the consideration it is entitled to in exchange for the services it transfers to its clients.
The
Company’s revenue consists of revenue from providing business consulting and corporate advisory services (“service
revenue”), revenue from the sale of real estate properties, and revenue from the rental of real estate properties.
Revenue
from services
For
certain of our service contracts providing assistance to clients in capital market listings (“Listing services”),
our services provided are considered to be one performance obligation. Revenue and expenses are deferred until the performance
obligation is complete and collectability of the consideration is probable. For service contracts where the performance obligation
is not completed, deferred costs of revenue are recorded as incurred and deferred revenue is recorded for any payments received
on such yet to be completed performance obligations. On an ongoing basis, management monitors these contracts for profitability
and when needed may record a liability if a determination is made that costs will exceed revenue.
For
other services such as company secretarial, accounting, financial analysis and related services (“Non-Listing services”),
the Company’s performance obligations are satisfied, and the related revenue is recognized, as services are rendered. For
contracts in which we act as an agent, the Company reports revenue net of expenses paid.
The
Company offers no discounts, rebates, rights of return, or other allowances to clients which would result in the establishment
of reserves against service revenue. Additionally, to date, the Company has not incurred incremental costs in obtaining a client
contract. The adoption of ASU 606 had no impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Revenue
from the sale of real estate properties
Effective
January 1, 2018, the Company adopted the guidance of ASC 610-20,
Other Income - Gains and Losses from the Derecognition of
Nonfinancial Assets
(“ASC 610-20”), which applies to sales or transfers to noncustomers of nonfinancial assets.
Generally, the Company’s sales of its real estate properties is considered a sale of a nonfinancial asset. Under ASC 610-20,
the Company derecognizes the asset and recognizes a gain or loss on the sale of the real estate when control of the underlying
asset transfers to the buyer. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, the Company recognized revenue from the
sale of one unit of its real estate property held for sale. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, there were
no sales of real estate. The adoption of ASU 610-20 had no impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Revenue
from the rental of real estate properties
Rental
revenue represents lease rental income from the Company’s tenants. The tenants pay monthly in accordance with lease agreements
and the Company recognizes the income ratably over the lease term as this is the most representative of the pattern in which the
benefit is expected to be derived from the underlying asset.
Cost
of revenues
Cost
of service revenue primarily consists of employee compensation and related payroll benefits, company formation costs, and other
professional fees directly attributable to the services rendered.
Cost
of real estate properties sold primarily consists of the purchase price of property, legal fees, improvement costs to the building
structure, and other acquisition costs. Selling and advertising costs are expensed as incurred.
Cost
of rental revenue primarily includes costs associated with repairs and maintenance, property insurance, depreciation and other
related administrative costs. Property management fees and utility expenses are paid directly by tenants.
The
following table provides information about disaggregated revenue based on revenue by service lines and revenue by geographic area:
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
2017
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
(As Restated)
|
|
Revenue by service lines:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate advisory – Non-listing services
|
|
$
|
660,353
|
|
|
$
|
636,290
|
|
Corporate advisory – Listing services
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
190,000
|
|
Rental of real estate properties
|
|
|
43,440
|
|
|
|
53,464
|
|
Sale of real estate properties
|
|
|
853,420
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
$
|
1,557,213
|
|
|
$
|
879,754
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
2017
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited,
(
As
Restated)
|
|
Revenue by geographic area:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hong Kong
|
|
$
|
1,274,864
|
|
|
$
|
649,029
|
|
Malaysia
|
|
|
237,309
|
|
|
|
146,781
|
|
China
|
|
|
45,040
|
|
|
|
83,944
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
$
|
1,557,213
|
|
|
$
|
879,754
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
2017
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited,
As Restated)
|
|
Revenue by service lines:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate advisory – Non-listing services
|
|
$
|
1,775,124
|
|
|
$
|
1,949,939
|
|
Corporate advisory – Listing services
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
|
|
190,000
|
|
Rental of real estate properties
|
|
|
131,270
|
|
|
|
139,281
|
|
Sale of real estate properties
|
|
|
999,494
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
$
|
3,105,888
|
|
|
$
|
2,279,220
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
2017
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
(As Restated)
|
|
Revenue by geographic area:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hong Kong
|
|
$
|
2,391,381
|
|
|
$
|
1,642,944
|
|
Malaysia
|
|
|
562,522
|
|
|
|
497,643
|
|
China
|
|
|
151,985
|
|
|
|
138,633
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
$
|
3,105,888
|
|
|
$
|
2,279,220
|
|
Our
contract balances include deferred costs of revenue and deferred revenue.
Deferred
Revenue
For
service contracts where the performance obligation is not completed, deferred revenue is recorded for any payments received in
advance of the performance obligation. Changes in deferred revenue were as follows:
|
|
Nine Months
Ended
September 30, 2018
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
Deferred revenue, January 1, 2018
|
|
$
|
345,000
|
|
New contract liabilities
|
|
|
880,450
|
|
Performance obligations satisfied
|
|
|
(200,000
|
)
|
Deferred revenue, September 30, 2018
|
|
$
|
1,025,450
|
|
Deferred
Costs of Revenue
For
service contracts where the performance obligation is not completed, deferred costs of revenue are recorded for any costs incurred
in advance of the performance obligation.
Deferred
revenue and deferred costs of revenue at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 are classified as current assets or current
liabilities and totaled:
|
|
As of
September 30, 2018
|
|
|
As of
December 31, 2017
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
$
|
1,025,450
|
|
|
$
|
345,000
|
|
Deferred costs of revenue
|
|
$
|
157,211
|
|
|
$
|
74,990
|
|
Equity-method
investments
Investments
in non-controlled entities over which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence over the non-controlled entities’
operating and financial policies are accounted for under the equity-method. Under the equity-method, the investment in the non-controlled
entity is initially recognized at cost and subsequently adjusted to reflect the Company’s share of the entity’s income
(losses), any dividends received by the Company and any other-than-temporary impairments. Investments accounted for under the
equity-method are included in other investments in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Derivative
Financial Instruments
The
Company evaluates its financial instruments to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify
as embedded derivatives. For derivative financial instruments that are accounted for as liabilities, the derivative instrument
is initially recorded at its fair value and is then re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported
in the statements of operations. The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded
as liabilities or as equity, is evaluated at the end of each reporting period. Derivative instrument liabilities are classified
in the balance sheet as current or non-current based on whether or not net-cash settlement of the derivative instrument could
be required within 12 months of the balance sheet date. At each reporting date, the Company reviews its convertible securities
to determine that their classification is appropriate.
Income
(loss) per Share
Basic
income (loss) per share is computed by dividing the net income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average
number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net loss per share is calculated by dividing the net loss by the
weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period plus any potentially dilutive shares related to the issuance
of shares from stock warrants. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, the dilutive impact of warrants exercisable
into 53,556 shares of common stock have been excluded because their impact on the loss per share is anti-dilutive. For the three
and nine months ended September 30, 2017, there were no potentially dilutive shares outstanding.
Foreign
currency translation
The
reporting currency of the Company is the United States Dollars (“US$”) and the accompanying condensed consolidated
financial statements have been expressed in US$. In addition, the Company’s operating subsidiaries maintain their books
and records in their respective functional currency, which consists of the Malaysian Ringgit (“MYR”), Chinese Renminbi
(“RMB”), and Hong Kong Dollars (“HK$”).
In
general, for consolidation purposes, assets and liabilities of the Company’s subsidiaries whose functional currency is not
the US$ are translated into US$ using the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at average
rates prevailing during the period. The gains and losses resulting from translation of financial statements of a foreign subsidiary
are recorded as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive loss within stockholders’ equity.
Translation
of amounts from the local currencies of the Company into US$ has been made at the following exchange rates for the respective
periods:
|
|
As of and for the nine months ended
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
2017
|
|
Period-end MYR : US$1 exchange rate
|
|
|
4.14
|
|
|
|
4.22
|
|
Period-average MYR : US$1 exchange rate
|
|
|
3.99
|
|
|
|
4.33
|
|
Period-end RMB : US$1 exchange rate
|
|
|
6.87
|
|
|
|
6.65
|
|
Period-average RMB : US$1 exchange rate
|
|
|
6.53
|
|
|
|
6.79
|
|
Period-end / average HK$ : US$1 exchange rate
|
|
|
7.75
|
|
|
|
7.75
|
|
Fair
value of financial instruments
The
Company follows the guidance of ASC 820-10, “
Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures
” (“ASC 820-10”),
with respect to financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value. ASC 820-10 establishes a three-tier fair value
hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:
●
|
Level
1
: Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets;
|
|
|
●
|
Level
2
: Inputs, other than the quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly; and
|
|
|
●
|
Level
3
: Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which require the reporting entity to develop its
own assumptions
|
As
of September 30, 2018, the Company’s balance sheet included the fair value of derivative liabilities of $189,069 which were
based on Level 2 measurements.
The
Company believes the carrying amount reported in the balance sheet for cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, other investments,
notes receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, deferred costs of revenue, deferred revenue, and due to related parties,
approximate their fair values because of the short-term nature of these financial instruments.
Concentrations
of risks
For
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, no customer accounted for 10% or more of revenues or accounts receivable
at period-end.
For
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, no vendor accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s cost of
revenues, or accounts payable at period-end.
Economic
and political risks
Substantially
all of the Company’s services are conducted in the Asian region, primarily in Hong Kong, Malaysia, and the People’s
Republic of China (“PRC”). Among other risks, the Company’s operations in Malaysia are subject to the risks
of restrictions on transfer of funds; export duties, quotas, and embargoes; domestic and international customs and tariffs; changing
taxation policies; foreign exchange restrictions; and political conditions and governmental regulations in Malaysia.
The
Company’s operations in the PRC are subject to special considerations and significant risks not typically associated with
companies in North America and Western Europe. These include risks associated with, among others, the political, economic and
legal environment and foreign currency exchange. The Company’s results may be adversely affected by changes in the political
conditions in the PRC, and by changes in governmental policies with respect to laws and regulations, anti-inflationary measures,
currency conversion, remittances abroad, and rates and methods of taxation.
Recent
accounting pronouncements
In
February 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-02,
Leases (Topic 842)
. This update will require
the recognition of a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability, initially measured at the present value of the lease
payments, for all leases with terms longer than 12 months. For operating leases, the asset and liability will be expensed over
the lease term on a straight-line basis, with all cash flows included in the operating section of the statement of cash flows.
For finance leases, interest on the lease liability will be recognized separately from the amortization of the right-of-use asset
in the statement of comprehensive income and the repayment of the principal portion of the lease liability will be classified
as a financing activity while the interest component will be included in the operating section of the statement of cash flows.
ASU 2016-02 is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018 for public business entities.
Early adoption is permitted. Upon adoption, leases will be recognized and measured at the beginning of the earliest period presented
using a modified retrospective approach. In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-11,
Targeted Improvements
, which allows
for a cumulative-effect adjustment in the period the new lease standard is adopted and will not require restatement of prior periods.
The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact of ASU 2016-02 and ASU 2018-11 on the Company’s financial statements
and disclosures.
In
November 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-18,
Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash
, which requires companies
to include amounts generally described as restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents in cash and cash equivalents when reconciling
beginning-of-period and end-of-period total amounts shown on the statements of cash flows. The Company adopted the guidance of
ASU No. 2016-18 on January 1, 2018 and there was no effect to the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In
January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01,
Financial Instruments (Subtopic 825-10) - Overall: Recognition and Measurement of
Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities
. ASU 2016-01 provides guidance on how entities measure certain equity investments
and present changes in the fair value. This standard requires that entities measure certain equity investments that do not result
in consolidation and are not accounted for under the equity method at fair value and recognize any changes in fair value in net
income. ASU 2016-01 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 31, 2017. The Company adopted the guidance of ASU No.
2016-01 on January 1, 2018 and there was no effect to the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Other
recent accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB, including its Emerging Issues Task Force, the American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants, and the Securities and Exchange Commission did not or are not believed by management to have a material impact
on the Company’s present or future financial statements.
NOTE
2 – RESTATEMENT OF PREVIOUSLY ISSUED UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE THREE AND
NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017
The
financial statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 have been restated. On March 15, 2018, our management determined
the following:
|
●
|
that
the Company’s method of recognizing revenue on service contracts was erroneously accounted for when billed.
|
|
●
|
that
the Company erroneously used an incorrect exchange rate in the translation of fixed assets into the Company’s reporting
currency.
|
|
●
|
that
the Company’s accounting for the acquisition of Yabez (Hong Kong) Company Limited in 2015 and for the acquisition of
Billion Sino Holdings Limited were erroneously recorded using the partial goodwill method.
|
|
●
|
that
the Company erroneously recorded goodwill on the acquisition of the assets of Greenpro Credit Limited (formerly Gushen Credit
Limited), which was an asset acquisition.
|
|
●
|
that
the Company erroneously did not record an allowance for uncollectible accounts receivable and did not write off long-outstanding
receivables as bad debts at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016.
|
The
effects on the previously issued financial statements are as follows:
(A)
|
In
2017, the Company corrected its method of recognizing revenue from certain service contracts to use the performance completion
method. Previously the Company had recognized revenues upon billings. The Company has restated its consolidated financial
statements as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 to reflect the correction of the error. At September 30,
2017 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, the restatement resulted in the Company recording a $330,384 decrease
in accounts receivable, $92,279 of deferred costs of revenue, $485,000 of deferred revenue, a $180,177 increase in accumulated
deficit, $560,000 of decreased service revenue, $17,072 of decreased costs of service revenue, and an increase in net loss
of $542,928. For the three months ended September 30, 2017, the restatement resulted in the Company recording $130,000 of
decreased service revenue, $40,141 of decreased costs of service revenue, $10,135 of additional general and administrative
expenses, and an increase in net loss of $99,995.
|
|
|
(B)
|
At
December 31, 2015, the Company erroneously calculated the cost of real estate held for investment due to an incorrect exchange
rate used for translation of amounts from the local currencies of the Company’s operating subsidiaries into the reporting
currency of the Company. In preparing its financial statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, the Company determined
that the incorrect exchange rate was used and corrected it. The Company has restated its consolidated financial statements
as of September 30, 2017 to reflect the correction of the error and real estate held for investment was decreased by $158,291
and accumulated other comprehensive income was decreased by $158,291.
|
|
|
|
In
addition, the Company erroneously calculated the noncontrolling interest of Yabez (Hong Kong) Company Limited for the year
ended December 31, 2015. The cumulative effect of the correction of the error was to decrease the accumulated deficit and
increase the noncontrolling interest by $3,088 at September 30, 2017. There was no effect on net loss for 2017.
|
|
|
(C)
|
In
September 2015, the Company acquired Yabez (Hong Kong) Company Limited and calculated goodwill using the partial goodwill
method. The Company has restated its consolidated financial statements as of and for the nine months ended September 30,
2017 to reflect the full goodwill method as required by US GAAP. The cumulative effect of the correction of the error
was to increase goodwill by $174,001 and noncontrolling interest by $174,001 at September 30, 2017. There was no effect
on net loss for 2017.
|
|
|
|
In April 2017, the Company acquired Billion Sino Holdings Limited and calculated goodwill using the partial
goodwill method. The Company has restated its consolidated financial statements as of and for the nine months ended September 30,
2017 to reflect the full goodwill method as required by US GAAP. The cumulative effect of the correction of the error was to increase
goodwill by $179,162, decrease additional paid-in capital by $340,645 and increase noncontrolling interest by $519,807 at September
30, 2017. There was no effect on net loss for 2017.
|
|
In
April 2017, the Company acquired assets in Greenpro Credit Limited (formerly Gushen Credit Limited). The acquisition was initially
treated as a business combination instead of an asset acquisition. The Company restated its consolidated financial statements
as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 to reflect the elimination of goodwill. The cumulative effect of the
correction of the error was to decrease goodwill by $93,566 and increase general and administrative expenses and net loss
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 by $93,566.
|
|
|
(D)
|
In
preparing its financial statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, the Company erroneously did not record an
allowance for uncollectible accounts and did not write off long-outstanding receivables as bad debts. The Company has restated
its consolidated financial statements as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 to increase the allowance for
uncollectible accounts by $97,211, increase accumulated deficit by $14,414, and increase bad debt expense and provision by
$82,796.
|
|
|
(E)
|
In
preparing its financial statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, the Company erroneously recorded the exchange
difference, which arose from a capital injection into one of the subsidiaries as additional paid-in capital instead of other
comprehensive income. The Company has restated its consolidated financial statements as of and for the nine months ended September
30, 2017 to decrease the additional paid-in capital by $2,029 and increase the other comprehensive income by $2,029.
|
The
following table presents the effect of the restatements on the Company’s previously issued consolidated balance sheet:
|
|
As of September 30, 2017 (Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
As
Previously
Reported
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
Notes
|
|
As Restated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable, net
|
|
$
|
751,326
|
|
|
$
|
(427,594
|
)
|
|
A, D
|
|
$
|
323,732
|
|
Deferred costs related to revenue
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
92,279
|
|
|
A
|
|
|
92,279
|
|
Real estate held for investment, net
|
|
|
998,741
|
|
|
|
(158,291
|
)
|
|
B
|
|
|
840,450
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
2,686,650
|
|
|
|
259,596
|
|
|
C
|
|
|
2,946,246
|
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
485,000
|
|
|
A
|
|
|
485,000
|
|
Additional paid in capital
|
|
|
8,807,968
|
|
|
|
(342,674
|
)
|
|
C, E
|
|
|
8,465,294
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
|
80,173
|
|
|
|
(156,265
|
)
|
|
B, E
|
|
|
(76,092
|
)
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
(751,056
|
)
|
|
|
(910,791
|
)
|
|
A, B, C, D
|
|
|
(1,661,847
|
)
|
Noncontrolling interests in consolidated subsidiaries
|
|
|
190,458
|
|
|
|
690,719
|
|
|
B, C
|
|
|
881,177
|
|
The
following table presents the effect of the restatements on the Company’s previously issued consolidated statements of operations
and comprehensive loss:
|
|
For the three months ended September 30, 2017 (Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
As
Previously
Reported
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
Notes
|
|
As Restated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service revenue
|
|
$
|
956,290
|
|
|
$
|
(130,000
|
)
|
|
A
|
|
$
|
826,290
|
|
Cost of service revenue
|
|
|
(251,063
|
)
|
|
|
40,141
|
|
|
A
|
|
|
(210,922
|
)
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
(778,599
|
)
|
|
|
(10,136
|
)
|
|
C, D
|
|
|
(788,735
|
)
|
Net loss
|
|
|
(103,395
|
)
|
|
|
(99,995
|
)
|
|
A, C, D
|
|
|
(203,390
|
)
|
Net loss attribute to common shareholders
|
|
|
(86,707
|
)
|
|
|
(99,995
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
(186,702
|
)
|
Foreign currency translation income (loss)
|
|
|
(7,685
|
)
|
|
|
19,568
|
|
|
B
|
|
|
11,883
|
|
Comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
|
(94,392
|
)
|
|
|
(80,427
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
(174,819
|
)
|
|
|
For
the nine months ended September 30, 2017 (Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
As
Previously
Reported
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
Notes
|
|
As
Restated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service
revenue
|
|
$
|
2,699,939
|
|
|
$
|
(560,000
|
)
|
|
A
|
|
$
|
2,139,939
|
|
Cost
of service revenue
|
|
|
(518,538
|
)
|
|
|
17,072
|
|
|
A
|
|
|
(501,466
|
)
|
General
and administrative
|
|
|
(2,172,815
|
)
|
|
|
(176,363
|
)
|
|
C,
D
|
|
|
(2,349,178
|
)
|
Net
income (loss)
|
|
|
4,741
|
|
|
|
(719,291
|
)
|
|
A,
C, D
|
|
|
(714,550
|
)
|
Net
income (loss) attribute to common shareholders
|
|
|
39,197
|
|
|
|
(719,291
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
(680,094
|
)
|
Foreign
currency translation income (loss)
|
|
|
(22,725
|
)
|
|
|
58,451
|
|
|
B
|
|
|
35,726
|
|
Comprehensive
income (loss)
|
|
|
16,472
|
|
|
|
(660,840
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
(644,368
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loss per share, basic and diluted
|
|
$
|
(0.00
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.01
|
)
|
|
|
|
$
|
(0.01
|
)
|
The
following table presents the effect of the restatements on the Company’s previously issued consolidated statement of cash
flows:
|
|
For
the nine months ended September 30, 2017 (Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
As
Previously Reported
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
Notes
|
|
As
Restated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income (loss)
|
|
$
|
4,741
|
|
|
$
|
(719,291
|
)
|
|
A,
C, D
|
|
$
|
(714,550
|
)
|
Provision
for bad debt
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
46,054
|
|
|
D
|
|
|
46,054
|
|
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
receivable, net
|
|
|
(355,964
|
)
|
|
|
326,743
|
|
|
A
|
|
|
(29,221
|
)
|
Deferred
costs of revenue
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(17,072
|
)
|
|
A
|
|
|
(17,072
|
)
|
Accounts
payable and accrued liabilities
|
|
|
(268,416
|
)
|
|
|
93,566
|
|
|
C
|
|
|
(174,850
|
)
|
Deferred
revenue
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
270,000
|
|
|
A
|
|
|
270,000
|
|
The
information herein amends and supersedes the information contained in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the nine months ended
September 30, 2017. The affected financial statements and related financial information contained in our previously filed reports
for those periods should no longer be relied upon and should be read only in conjunction with the Unaudited financial information
set forth herein.
NOTE
3 - RESTATEMENT OF PREVIOUSLY ISSUED UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE THREE AND NINE
MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2018
The
financial statements for the three and nine ended September 30, 2018 have been restated. On March 30, 2019, our management
determined that the Company erroneously recorded (i) the issuance of 906,666 shares for proceeds of $6,800,000
before costs, and (ii) the issuance of a note receivable to a private company for $6,000,000 as two
individual transactions, when the economic substance of the two transactions was a capital transaction with the Company
issuing 906,666 shares of its common stock for $6,800,000 comprised of $800,000 cash and $6,000,000 due from a note
receivable to be collected in two years. As the Company cannot determine the collectability of the note receivable, the funds
will be recognized as a capital contribution when collected. The Company determined the fair value of the 906,666 shares
issued was $6 per share based on the Company’s contemporaneous public offering price, or $5,440,000. The Company
received net cash of $800,000 and the difference of $4,640,000 was recorded as an expense of the transaction.
The Company restated its financial statements as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, to
reflect the transactions as a capital transaction. As a result, notes receivable decreased by $6,000,000, additional paid in
capital decreased by 1,360,000, the fair value of common stock issued in connection with the financing transaction expense
increased by $4,640,000, and net loss increased by $4,640,000.
The
following table presents the effect of the restatements on the Company’s previously issued balance sheet:
|
|
As of September 30, 2018
|
|
|
|
As Previously Reported
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
As Restated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note receivable
|
|
$
|
6,300,000
|
|
|
$
|
(6,000,000
|
)
|
|
$
|
300,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
17,736,192
|
|
|
|
(1,360,000
|
)
|
|
|
16,376,192
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
(3,887,080
|
)
|
|
|
(4,640,000
|
)
|
|
|
(8,527,080
|
)
|
The
following table presents the effect of the restatements on the Company’s previously issued statement of operations:
|
|
For
the three months ended September 30, 2018
|
|
|
|
As Previously Reported
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
As Restated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of common stock issued in connection with the financing transaction
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
4,640,000
|
|
|
$
|
4,640,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
(132,586
|
)
|
|
|
(4,640,000
|
)
|
|
|
(4,772,586
|
)
|
Net loss attributable to common shareholders
|
|
|
(213,200
|
)
|
|
|
(4,640,000
|
)
|
|
|
(4,835,200
|
)
|
Comprehensive loss
|
|
|
(288,052
|
)
|
|
|
(4,640,000
|
)
|
|
|
(4,928,052
|
)
|
Net loss per share, basic and diluted
|
|
$
|
(0.00
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.09
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.09
|
)
|
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2018
|
|
|
|
As Previously Reported
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
As Restated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of common stock issued in connection with the financing transaction
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
4,640,000
|
|
|
$
|
4,640,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
(506,255
|
)
|
|
|
(4,640,000
|
)
|
|
|
(5,146,255
|
)
|
Net loss attributable to common shareholders
|
|
|
(620,767
|
)
|
|
|
(4,640,000
|
)
|
|
|
(5,260,767
|
)
|
Comprehensive loss
|
|
|
(728,906
|
)
|
|
|
(4,640,000
|
)
|
|
|
(5,368,906
|
)
|
Net loss per share, basic and diluted
|
|
$
|
(0.01
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.09
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.10
|
)
|
The
following table presents the effect of the restatements on the Company’s previously issued statement of cash flows:
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2018
|
|
|
|
As Previously Reported
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
As Restated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
(506,255
|
)
|
|
|
(4,640,000
|
)
|
|
|
(5,146,255
|
)
|
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of common stock issued in connection with the financing transaction
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
4,640,000
|
|
|
|
4,640,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of notes receivable
|
|
|
(6,300,000
|
)
|
|
|
6,000,000
|
|
|
|
(300,000
|
)
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
|
|
(5,757,920
|
)
|
|
|
6,000,000
|
|
|
|
242,080
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from shares issued for cash
|
|
|
9,463, 705
|
|
|
|
(6,000,000
|
)
|
|
|
3,463,705
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
8,008,063
|
|
|
|
(6,000,000
|
)
|
|
|
2,008,063
|
|
The
information herein amends and supersedes the information contained in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the nine
months ended September 30, 2018. The affected financial statements and related financial information contained in our previously
filed reports for those periods should no longer be relied upon and should be read only in conjunction with the Unaudited financial
information set forth herein.
NOTE
4 – NOTES RECEIVABLE
On
June 16, 2018, the Company entered into a loan agreement with Leader Financial Asset Management Ltd. (“Leader Financial”)
and loaned Leader Financial $300,000. The loan is unsecured, bears interest at 6% per annum, and is due on June 15, 2020. The
Managing Director of Leader Financial is a consultant to the Company, and is also a director of Aquarius Protection Fund, a shareholder
in the Company. Leader Financial is also the investment manager of Aquarius Protection Fund.
NOTE
5 – OTHER INVESTMENTS
|
|
As of
|
|
|
As of
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2018
|
|
|
December 31, 2017
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
(A) Investment in related parties
|
|
$
|
301,613
|
|
|
$
|
51,613
|
|
(B) Investment in equity method investee
|
|
|
373,055
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Cash surrender value of life insurance, net of policy loan
|
|
|
108,930
|
|
|
|
75,344
|
|
Other
|
|
|
1,754
|
|
|
|
3,500
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
785,352
|
|
|
$
|
130,457
|
|
(A)
|
At
September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the Company had an investment in Greenpro Trust Limited (the “Trust”)
of $51,613, which is approximately 11.76% of the equity interest of the Trust and is recorded at cost, which approximates
fair value. The Trust is a trust company organized in Hong Kong and provides trust services to high net worth individuals
and families. Mr. Lee Chong Kuang and Mr. Loke Che Chan, Gilbert are common directors of the Trust and the Company.
|
|
At
September 30, 2018, the Company had an investment in Acorn Group Holdings Limited (“Acorn”) of $250,000, which
approximates a 2% equity interest of Acorn and is recorded at cost, which approximates fair value. Acorn is a company incorporated
in the Cayman Islands that provides pension and administrative services. It was determined that the Company can significantly
influence Acorn based on common business relationships.
|
|
|
(B)
|
On
July 3, 2018, the Company acquired 9.74% of KSP Holdings Group Company Limited (“KSPH”)
for $75,000 in cash. On July 31, 2018, the Company acquired another 39.26% of KSPH in
exchange for 38,524 shares of the Company’s common stock valued at $288,930. KSPH
provides accounting, auditing and consulting services in Thailand and the investment
in KSPH was made to expand the Company’s services and client base in Thailand.
The Company also issued 578 shares of the Company’s
common stock valued at $7.50 per share, or a total of $4,335, as a commission to Network
1 Financial Securities, Inc., the Company’s financial advisor,
and this
was also capitalized as cost of investment.
The
Company accounts for its investment in KSPH under the equity method of accounting. At July 31, 2018, the cost of the Company’s
49% equity interest investment in KSPH totaled $368,265. During the period from July 31, 2018 to September 30, 2018, the
Company recorded its share of KSPH’s income of $4,790. There were no dividends received by the Company and no impairments
recognized during the period. At September 30, 2018, the investment in KSPH totaled $373,055.
|
NOTE
6 - DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES
On
June 12, 2018, warrants exercisable into 53,556 shares of the Company’s common stock were issued as placement agent fees
related to the Company’s sale of common stock (See Note 8). The strike price of warrants issued by the Company is
denominated in US dollars, a currency other than the Company’s functional currencies, the HK$, RMB, and MYR. As a result,
the warrants are not considered indexed to the Company’s own stock, and the Company characterized the fair value of the
warrants as a derivative liability upon issuance. The derivative liability is re-measured at the end of every reporting period
with the change in value reported in the statement of operations.
The
derivative liabilities were valued using the Black-Scholes-Merton valuation model with the following assumptions:
|
|
As of
|
|
|
As of
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2018
|
|
|
June 12, 2018
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(issuance)
|
|
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
$
|
3.19
|
%
|
|
$
|
2.9
|
%
|
Expected volatility
|
|
|
204
|
%
|
|
|
165
|
%
|
Expected life (in years)
|
|
|
4.7 years
|
|
|
|
5 years
|
|
Expected dividend yield
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
Fair Value of warrants
|
|
$
|
189,069
|
|
|
$
|
508,589
|
|
The
risk-free interest rate is based on the yield available on U.S. Treasury securities. The Company estimates volatility based on
the historical volatility if its common stock. The expected life of the warrants is based on the expiration date of the warrants.
The expected dividend yield was based on the fact that the Company has not paid dividends to common shareholders in the past and
does not expect to pay dividends to common shareholders in the future.
NOTE
7 - DUE TO RELATED PARTIES
|
|
As of
|
|
|
As of
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2018
|
|
|
December 31, 2017
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
Due to noncontrolling interests
|
|
$
|
1,093,305
|
|
|
$
|
1,617,241
|
|
Due to shareholders
|
|
|
74,905
|
|
|
|
3,993
|
|
Due to directors
|
|
|
3,679
|
|
|
|
85,212
|
|
Due to related companies
|
|
|
113,599
|
|
|
|
107,484
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
1,285,488
|
|
|
$
|
1,813,930
|
|
At
September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, $977,032 and $1,441,548, respectively, was due to the noncontrolling interest in Forward
Win International Limited, and is unsecured, bears no interest, and is payable upon demand. At September 30, 2018 and December
31, 2017, $116,273 and $175,693, respectively, was due to the noncontrolling interest in BSHL and is unsecured, bears no interest,
and is payable upon demand.
Due
to shareholders, directors, and related companies represents expenses paid by the related companies or shareholder or director
to third parties on behalf of the Company, are non-interest bearing, and are due on demand.
NOTE
8 – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
In
June 2018, the Company completed an underwritten public offering of 535,559 shares of the Company’s common stock at a price
of $6.00 per share. The net proceeds to the Company from the offering were $2,765,705, after deducting underwriting commissions
and offering expenses payable by the Company of $447,649. In addition, warrants issued to the placement agent with a fair value
of $508,589 were issued and recorded as an offering cost.
On
July 20, 2018, the Company issued 38,524 shares of the Company’s common stock valued at $7.50 per share, or a total of $288,930,
to acquire 39.26% of the equity interests of KSPH (see Note 5). The shares were valued based on a contemporaneous sale of the
Company’s common stock. The Company also issued 578 shares of the Company’s common stock valued at $7.50 per share,
or a total of $4,335, as a commission to Network 1 Financial Securities, Inc., the Company’s financial advisor.
V1
Group
On
July 18, 2018, the Company sold 906,666 shares of the Company’s common stock in a private placement to V1 Group Limited
(“V1 Group”), a public company listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, for total proceeds of $6,800,000. The transaction
was structured as a capital stock subscription.
The
Company used the proceeds of the private offering to make an investment to a private company for $6,000,000. The investment
was structured as a note receivable to the private company to be collected in two years. The private company invested the $6,000,000
and purchased 94,350,000 shares of V1 Group common stock from existing V1 Group shareholders.
The Company determined that the economic substance
of the two transactions was a capital transaction with the Company issuing 906,666 shares of its common stock for $6,800,000,
comprised of $800,000 cash and $6,000,000 due from a note receivable to be collected in two years. As the Company cannot
determine the collectability of the note receivable, the funds will be recognized as a capital contribution when collected.
The
Company determined the fair value of the 906,666 shares issued to V1 Group was $6 per share based on the Company’s contemporaneous
public offering price, or $5,440,000. The Company received a net proceeds of $800,000 from V1 Group’s investment.
The difference of $4,640,000 was recorded as an expense of the transaction.
NOTE
9 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
|
|
For the nine months ended
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
2017
|
|
Revenue from related parties is comprised of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Related party B
|
|
$
|
129,803
|
|
|
$
|
187,152
|
|
- Related party C
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
90,051
|
|
- Related party D
|
|
|
208,666
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
- Related party F
|
|
|
953
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
339,422
|
|
|
$
|
277,203
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rental revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Related party A
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
3,484
|
|
- Related party C
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
43,037
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
46,521
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of service revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Related party E
|
|
$
|
66,000
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
66,000
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Related
party A is under common control of Mr. Loke Che Chan, Gilbert, a director of the Company.
Related
party B represent companies where Greenpro owns a certain percentage of their company shares.
Related
party C represent companies that we have determined that we can significantly influence based on our common business relationships.
Related
party D represents companies whose CEO is a consultant to the Company, and who is also a director of Aquarius Protection Fund,
a shareholder in the Company.
Related
party E represents a family member of Mr. Loke Che Chan, Gilbert, a director of the Company.
Related
party F represents a director of
the wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
NOTE
10 - SEGMENT INFORMATION
ASC
280, “Segment Reporting” establishes standards for reporting information about operating segments on a basis consistent
with the Company’s internal organization structure as well as information about services categories, business segments and
major customers in financial statements. The Company has two reportable segments that are based on the following business units:
service business and real estate business. In accordance with the “Segment Reporting” Topic of the ASC, the Company’s
chief operating decision maker has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer and President, who reviews operating results
to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance for the entire Company. Existing guidance, which is based
on a management approach to segment reporting, establishes requirements to report selected segment information quarterly and to
report annually entity-wide disclosures about products and services, major customers, and the countries in which the entity holds
material assets and reports revenue. All material operating units qualify for aggregation under “Segment Reporting”
due to their similar customer base and similarities in: economic characteristics; nature of products and services; and procurement,
manufacturing and distribution processes. The Company operates two reportable business segments:
●
|
Service
business – provision of corporate advisory and business solution services
|
|
|
●
|
Real
estate business – leasing and trading of commercial real estate properties in Hong Kong and Malaysia
|
The
Company had no inter-segment sales for the periods presented. Summarized financial information concerning the Company’s
reportable segments is shown as below:
(a)
By Categories
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2018
(Unaudited) (As Restated)
|
|
|
|
Real estate business
|
|
|
Service business
|
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$
|
1,130,764
|
|
|
$
|
1,975,124
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
3,105,888
|
|
Cost of revenues
|
|
|
803,833
|
|
|
|
524,823
|
|
|
|
97,000
|
|
|
|
1,425,656
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
24,959
|
|
|
|
164,183
|
|
|
|
12,275
|
|
|
|
201,417
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
242,887
|
|
|
|
(5,539,271
|
)
|
|
|
150,129
|
|
|
|
(5,146,255
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
2,947,496
|
|
|
|
7,479,236
|
|
|
|
2,302,561
|
|
|
|
12,729,293
|
|
Capital expenditures for long-lived assets
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
43,443
|
|
|
$
|
251,844
|
|
|
$
|
295,287
|
|
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2017
(Unaudited) (As Restated)
|
|
|
|
Real estate business
|
|
|
Service business
|
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$
|
139,281
|
|
|
$
|
2,139,939
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
2,279,220
|
|
Cost of revenues
|
|
|
48,639
|
|
|
|
501,466
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
550,105
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
12,037
|
|
|
|
126,120
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
138,157
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
30,422
|
|
|
|
(742,851
|
)
|
|
|
(2,121
|
)
|
|
|
(714,550
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
3,804,070
|
|
|
|
7,874,276
|
|
|
|
236,126
|
|
|
|
11,914,472
|
|
Capital expenditures for long-lived assets
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
70,938
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
70,938
|
|
(b)
By Geography*
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2018
(Unaudited) (As Restated)
|
|
|
|
Hong Kong
|
|
|
Malaysia
|
|
|
China
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$
|
2,391,381
|
|
|
$
|
562,522
|
|
|
$
|
151,985
|
|
|
$
|
3,105,888
|
|
Cost of revenues
|
|
|
1,200,234
|
|
|
|
217,861
|
|
|
|
7,561
|
|
|
|
1,425,656
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
75,428
|
|
|
|
26,294
|
|
|
|
99,695
|
|
|
|
201,417
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
(4,782,000
|
)
|
|
|
(54,289
|
)
|
|
|
(309,966
|
)
|
|
|
(5,146,255
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
8,315,537
|
|
|
|
1,132,458
|
|
|
|
3,281,298
|
|
|
|
12,729,293
|
|
Capital expenditures for long-lived assets
|
|
$
|
252,911
|
|
|
$
|
4,267
|
|
|
$
|
38,109
|
|
|
$
|
295,287
|
|
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2017
(Unaudited) (As Restated)
|
|
|
|
Hong Kong
|
|
|
Malaysia
|
|
|
China
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$
|
1,642,944
|
|
|
$
|
497,643
|
|
|
$
|
138,633
|
|
|
$
|
2,279,220
|
|
Cost of revenues
|
|
|
388,192
|
|
|
|
161,913
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
550,105
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
64,956
|
|
|
|
23,726
|
|
|
|
49,475
|
|
|
|
138,157
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
(626,836
|
)
|
|
|
32,127
|
|
|
|
(119,841
|
)
|
|
|
(714,550
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
7,770,600
|
|
|
|
1,177,423
|
|
|
|
2,966,449
|
|
|
|
11,914,472
|
|
Capital expenditures for long-lived assets
|
|
$
|
48,527
|
|
|
$
|
12,651
|
|
|
$
|
9,760
|
|
|
$
|
70,938
|
|
*Revenues
and costs are attributed to countries based on the location where the entities operate.